CN112317324B - Spherical fruit sorting facilities - Google Patents

Spherical fruit sorting facilities Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112317324B
CN112317324B CN202011070441.0A CN202011070441A CN112317324B CN 112317324 B CN112317324 B CN 112317324B CN 202011070441 A CN202011070441 A CN 202011070441A CN 112317324 B CN112317324 B CN 112317324B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
rotating shaft
blocks
sorting
fruit
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Active
Application number
CN202011070441.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112317324A (en
Inventor
戴光辉
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Hunan Longfeng Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Hunan Longfeng Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011070441.0A priority Critical patent/CN112317324B/en
Publication of CN112317324A publication Critical patent/CN112317324A/en
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Publication of CN112317324B publication Critical patent/CN112317324B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/04Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14Details or accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14Details or accessories
    • B07B13/16Feed or discharge arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
    • A23N2015/008Sorting of fruit and vegetables
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to sorting equipment, in particular to spherical fruit sorting equipment. The utility model provides a can sort fruit fast, and can carry out the globular fruit sorting facilities who collects to the fruit that the separation was accomplished. A spherical fruit sorting device, comprising: the bottom plate is used for mounting the whole equipment; the first supports are uniformly arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate, rotating rods are connected between the first supports, and the number of the first supports is four; the shunting mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate. The fruit sorting device has the advantages that the fruits can be sorted quickly, and the sorted fruits can be collected; through placing fruit on the conveyer belt to the conveyer belt removes supreme rack and down between the rack, then removes to on placing the cup again, removes to the sorting frame on through placing the cup, makes the sorting frame can carry out quick sorting to fruit.

Description

Spherical fruit sorting facilities
Technical Field
The invention relates to sorting equipment, in particular to spherical fruit sorting equipment.
Background
Fruit, referring to juicy plant fruit whose main taste is sweet and sour, is edible. The fruit not only contains rich nutrition, but also can promote digestion. Some are globular fruit, and the trade company can sort globular fruit as far as possible before selling globular fruit, classifies the size of globular fruit to can sell with different prices to the globular fruit of equidimension not.
People are when selecting separately globular fruit, generally select fruit through the trade company is manual, place great and the better fruit of article together, sell alone, and be artifical manual mode of selecting separately fruit, need longer time, and the in-process of selecting separately, sorting speed is slower. Therefore, design one kind and can sort fruit fast, and can carry out the globular fruit sorting facilities who collects to the fruit that the branch was accomplished.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the fruit is manually classified and allowed, so that the sorting speed is slow, the invention has the technical problems that: the utility model provides a can sort fruit fast, and can carry out the globular fruit sorting facilities who collects to the fruit that the separation was accomplished.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a spherical fruit sorting device comprises: the bottom plate is used for mounting the whole equipment; the first supports are uniformly arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate, rotating rods are connected between the first supports, and the number of the first supports is four; the flow distribution mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate; and the conveying mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the flow dividing mechanism comprises: the support rod is arranged at the position, close to the first support, of the upper part of the bottom plate; the shunting blocks are uniformly arranged at the upper part of the support rod at intervals, and the number of the shunting blocks is three; the first guide block is arranged on the support rod; the connecting rod is arranged on the first guide block in a sliding manner; the baffles are uniformly arranged at the lower part of the connecting rod at intervals, and the number of the baffles is four; the cylinder is arranged at the position, close to the first support, of the upper part of the bottom plate; the side plate is arranged at the upper part of the cylinder; the ratchet rack is arranged on the side plate in a sliding manner; the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the supporting rod; the first belt pulley set is arranged between the rotating rods on the first support; the conveying belt is arranged between the first rotating shaft and the adjacent rotating rod; the ratchet gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft and is meshed with the ratchet rack; the second guide blocks are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the upper part of the bottom plate; the lower placing frame is arranged between the second guide blocks on the two sides in a sliding manner; the moving blocks are respectively and rotatably arranged on two sides of the lower placing frame; the upper placing frame is arranged between the moving blocks on the two sides in a sliding manner; the first wedge block is arranged at the lower part of the connecting rod and is in contact fit with the lower placement frame.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transfer mechanism comprises: the second support is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the upper part of the bottom plate; the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the second brackets at two sides; the second belt pulley set is arranged between the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft; the protective frame is arranged at the upper side between the second supports at the two sides; the third pulley sets are arranged between the protective frame and the second rotating shaft, and the number of the third pulley sets is four; the placing cups are uniformly arranged on the third belt pulley group at intervals, and the number of the placing cups is at least three; the sliding chutes are uniformly arranged on the protective frame, and the number of the sliding chutes is four; the moving plate is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner; the first mounting blocks are arranged on two sides of the protection frame; the compression springs are arranged between the first mounting block and the moving plate and between the two adjacent moving plates; the second wedge-shaped blocks are respectively arranged on the moving plate, and the number of the second wedge-shaped blocks is at least three; the sorting frame is arranged on one side, close to the second support, of the upper part of the bottom plate; and the third support is arranged at the lower part of the sorting frame.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a discharging mechanism, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises: the second mounting blocks are respectively symmetrically arranged on two sides of the placing cup; the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the second mounting block; the torsion spring is sleeved on the third rotating shaft; the first contact rods are respectively arranged on the third rotating shafts and are connected with the torsion spring; the stop block is arranged between the third rotating shafts on the two sides and is connected with the torsion spring; the second contact rods are uniformly arranged on the upper portion of the protection frame, and the number of the second contact rods is at least three.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further comprises: the mounting seat is arranged on one side, far away from the first support, of the upper part of the bottom plate; the splitter plates are uniformly arranged on the upper part of the mounting seat, and the number of the splitter plates is at least three; the box is arranged on one side, close to the mounting seat, of the upper portion of the bottom plate, and the upper portion of the box is connected with the third support.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the volume of the tank is 45 litres.
Has the advantages that: the fruit sorting device has the advantages that the fruits can be sorted quickly, and the sorted fruits can be collected; the fruit sorting machine is characterized in that fruits are placed on a conveyor belt, so that the conveyor belt moves between an upper placing frame and a lower placing frame and then moves to a placing cup, and the placing cup moves to a sorting frame, so that the sorting frame can quickly sort the fruits; carry out the quick branch through the sorting rack to fruit and hang for great fruit is to moving to the case left along the sorting rack, then less fruit can drop downwards at the mount pad through the clearance between the sorting rack, thereby need not the user and collect the fruit after the sorting, saves user's time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a third part of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a fourth part of the present invention.
The parts are labeled as follows: 1. the device comprises a bottom plate, 2, a first support, 3, a diversion mechanism, 30, a support rod, 31, a side plate, 32, a diversion block, 33, a baffle plate, 34, a connecting rod, 35, a first guide block, 36, a ratchet rack, 37, an air cylinder, 38, a first rotating shaft, 39, a first pulley set, 310, a conveyor belt, 311, a ratchet gear, 312, a second guide block, 313, a moving block, 314, a lower placement frame, 3140, an upper placement frame, 315, a first wedge-shaped block, 4, a conveying mechanism, 40, a second support, 41, a second rotating shaft, 42, a second pulley set, 43, a third pulley set, 430, a placement cup, 44, a protection frame, 45, a sliding groove, 46, a moving plate, 47, a first installation block, 48, a compression spring, 49, a second wedge-shaped block, 410, a third support, 411, a sorting frame, 5, a discharging mechanism, 50, a second installation block, 51, a third rotating shaft, 52, a torsion spring, 53, a first contact rod, 54, a first wedge-shaped block, 55, a second contact seat, 7, a box and 8.
Detailed Description
It is to be noted that, in the case of the different described embodiments, identical components are provided with the same reference numerals or the same component names, wherein the disclosure contained in the entire description can be transferred to identical components having the same reference numerals or the same component names in a meaningful manner. The positional references selected in the description, such as for example up, down, sideways, etc., also refer to the directly described and illustrated figures and are to be interpreted as meaning to a new position when the position is changed.
Example 1
The utility model provides a globular fruit sorting facilities, as shown in figure 1, including bottom plate 1, first support 2, reposition of redundant personnel mechanism 3 and transport mechanism 4, the even interval in 1 upper portion left side of bottom plate is equipped with four first supports 2, and 1 upper portion right side of bottom plate is equipped with reposition of redundant personnel mechanism 3, and 1 upper portion of bottom plate is equipped with transport mechanism 4.
When the user need sort the size to globular fruit, can use this equipment, the fruit that at first will carry out the separation is placed in reposition of redundant personnel mechanism 3, removes to transport mechanism 4 through reposition of redundant personnel mechanism 3, carries out size separation to fruit through transport mechanism 4.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 to 6, the shunt mechanism 3 includes a supporting rod 30, a side plate 31, a shunt block 32, a baffle 33, a connecting rod 34, a first guide block 35, a ratchet rack 36, a cylinder 37, a first rotating shaft 38, a first pulley group 39, a conveyor belt 310, a ratchet gear 311, a second guide block 312, a moving block 313, a lower placing frame 314, an upper placing frame 3140 and a first wedge block 315, the supporting rod 30 is arranged on the right side of the upper portion of the bottom plate 1, four shunt blocks 32 are uniformly arranged on the upper portion of the supporting rod 30, the first guide block 35 is arranged on the left side of the supporting rod 30, four baffles 33 are uniformly and slidably arranged on the first guide block 35 at intervals, the connecting rod 34 is connected to the upper portions of the four baffles 33, the cylinder 37 is arranged in the middle of the front side of the upper portion of the bottom plate 1, the side plate 31 is arranged on the upper portion of the cylinder 37, the side plate 31 is connected with the connecting rod 34, a ratchet rack 36 is slidably arranged on the right side of the side plate 31, a first rotating shaft 38 is rotatably arranged on the support rod 30, a ratchet gear 311 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 38, the ratchet rack 36 is meshed with the ratchet gear 311, a conveying belt 310 is connected between the first supports 2 on the front side and the rear side through rotating rods, a first belt pulley group 39 is connected between the first rotating shaft 38 and the rotating rods on the left side, second guide blocks 312 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the bottom plate 1 in a front-rear mode, a lower placing frame 314 is slidably arranged between the second guide blocks 312 on the two sides, moving blocks 313 are rotatably arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower placing frame 314, an upper placing frame 3140 is slidably arranged between the moving blocks 313 on the two sides, a first wedge block 315 is arranged on the rear side of the lower portion of the connecting rod 34, and the first wedge block 315 is in contact fit with the lower placing frame 314.
Initially, a user may place fruits to be sorted on the conveyor belt 310 and the supporting rod 30, then open the air cylinder 37, drive the ratchet rack 36, the connecting rod 34 and the baffle 33 to move upward through the air cylinder 37, at this time, the ratchet rack 36 does not drive the ratchet gear 311 to rotate, the baffle 33 moves upward, so that the fruits on the supporting rod 30 move to the upper placing rack 3140, when the air cylinder 37 drives the ratchet rack 36, the connecting rod 34 and the baffle 33 to move downward, the baffle 3 blocks the spherical fruits, so that the spherical fruits are not discharged, the ratchet rack 36 is meshed with the ratchet gear 311, so as to drive the ratchet gear 311 and the first rotating shaft 38 to rotate counterclockwise, since a spring is connected between the ratchet rack 36 and the side plate 31, so that the spring is compressed, the first rotating shaft 38 rotates to drive the conveyor belt 310 to rotate counterclockwise through the first pulley set 39, so that the fruits on the ratchet conveyor belt 310 move leftward to the supporting rod 30, meanwhile, the connecting rod 34 moves downward to drive the first wedge 315 to move downward, the first wedge 315 moves downward, and presses the placing rack 314, so that the lower placing rack 314 moves forward, so that the fruits in a moving block 313 on both sides gradually moves down, and then the rack 3140 moves upward, and the fruit placing rack 314 moves gradually, thereby, and the fruit placing rack moves again.
The conveying mechanism 4 comprises a second support 40, a second rotating shaft 41, a second belt pulley group 42, a third belt pulley group 43, placing cups 430, a protective frame 44, a moving plate 46, a first mounting block 47, a compression spring 48, a second wedge-shaped block 49, a third support 410 and a sorting frame 411, wherein the second support 40 is symmetrically arranged in the front and back of the middle of the upper portion of the bottom plate 1, the second rotating shaft 41 is rotatably arranged between the second supports 40 on two sides, the protective frame 44 is connected to the upper side of the second supports 40 on two sides, four third belt pulley groups 43 are connected between the second rotating shaft 41 and the protective frame 44, the second belt pulley group 42 is connected between the second rotating shaft 41 and the first rotating shaft 38, a plurality of placing cups 430 are uniformly arranged on the third belt pulley group 43 at intervals, a plurality of sliding grooves 45 are formed in the protective frame 44, a moving plate 46 is arranged in the sliding grooves 45 on the front end and the rear end, two moving plates 46 are arranged in the sliding groove 45 in the middle, the first mounting block 47 is arranged on the front side and the rear side, a compression spring 48 is connected between the middle mounting block 47 on the front side and the rear end, a lower side of the bottom plate 46 is also arranged on the middle sorting frame 411, a lower wedge-shaped moving plate 411 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, and a lower side of the middle spring 48 is arranged on the bottom plate 1.
When the spherical fruit drops in the placing cup 430, the first rotating shaft 38 drives the second rotating shaft 41 of the second pulley set 42 to rotate, and then drives the placing cup 430 to rotate counterclockwise through the third pulley set 43, so that the placing cup 430 filled with the spherical fruit rotates counterclockwise to the position above the protective frame 44, the spherical fruit drops on the second wedge-shaped blocks 49 on both sides from the placing cup 430, so that the second wedge-shaped blocks 49 on both sides drive the moving plates 46 to move towards both sides, because a certain height difference exists between the adjacent moving plates 46, when the moving plates 46 on both sides move towards both sides respectively, the moving plates 46 on both sides do not contact with each other, at this time, the compression spring 48 is compressed, the moving plates 46 on both sides move towards the outside, so that the placing cup 430 is not blocked, the placing cup 430 can smoothly pass through the gap between the second wedge-shaped blocks 46 on both sides in the rotating process, so that the larger spherical fruit can move onto the sorting frame 411, the smaller fruit can drop from the gap between the sorting frames 411, thereby realizing the effect of quick sorting of the fruits, when the wedge-shaped moving plates 49 on both sides of the spherical fruit do not press the moving plates 49, the wedge-shaped blocks, and the wedge-shaped blocks are reset spring 49 under the action of the second wedge-shaped blocks 49.
Example 3
Based on embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the dispensing device further includes a dispensing mechanism 5, the dispensing mechanism 5 includes a second mounting block 50, a third rotating shaft 51, a torsion spring 52, a first contact rod 53, a stopper 54 and a second contact rod 55, the second mounting block 50 is symmetrically arranged on the left side of the dispensing cup 430, the third rotating shaft 51 is rotatably arranged on the second mounting blocks 50 on both sides, the first contact rod 53 is rotatably arranged on the third rotating shaft 51 on both sides, the torsion spring 52 is connected between the first contact rod 53 and the second mounting block 50, the torsion spring 52 is sleeved on the third rotating shaft 51, the stopper 54 is rotatably arranged between the third rotating shafts 51 on both sides, and the second contact rod 55 is arranged on the upper portion of the protection frame 44.
The placing cup 430 rotates to drive the first contact rods 53 on the two sides to rotate, when the first contact rods 53 rotate to be in contact with the second contact rods 55 on the two sides, the first contact rods 53 on the two sides drive the stop block 54 to rotate, the torsion spring 52 deforms at the moment, the stop block 54 rotates to enable fruits in the placing cup 430 to fall out, and when the first contact rods 53 rotate to be not in contact with the second contact rods 55, the stop block 54 resets under the resetting action of the torsion spring 52.
Still including mount pad 6, flow distribution plate 7 and case 8, 1 upper portion left side of bottom plate is equipped with mount pad 6, and 6 upper portions of mount pad are evenly spaced and are equipped with four flow distribution plates 7, and case 8 has been placed on 1 upper portion left side of bottom plate, and 8 upper portions of case are connected with third support 410, and case 8 is located 6 left sides of mount pad.
Less globular fruit can drop in mount pad 6 top through the clearance between sorting rack 411, moves to the front side through flow distribution plate 7, and the user can collect less fruit through placing the collecting box in mount pad 6 front side, and great globular fruit can be followed sorting rack 411 and moved to the left in case 8, and when the fruit in case 8 reached a certain amount, the user can take out the fruit in case 8.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a globular fruit sorting facilities, characterized by, including:
the bottom plate (1), the bottom plate (1) is used for installing the whole equipment;
the first brackets (2) are uniformly arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate (1), rotating rods are connected between the first brackets (2), and the number of the first brackets (2) is four;
the shunting mechanism (3), the shunting mechanism (3) is arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate (1);
the conveying mechanism (4), the conveying mechanism (4) is arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate (1);
the shunting mechanism (3) comprises:
the supporting rod (30), the supporting rod (30) is arranged at the position, close to the first support (2), of the upper part of the bottom plate (1);
the shunting blocks (32) are uniformly arranged at the upper part of the support rod (30) at intervals, and the number of the shunting blocks (32) is three;
the first guide block (35), the first guide block (35) is set on the strut (30);
the connecting rod (34), the connecting rod (34) is set on the first guide block (35) in a sliding way;
the baffles (33), the baffles (33) are uniformly arranged at the lower part of the connecting rod (34) at intervals, and the number of the baffles (33) is four;
the air cylinder (37), the air cylinder (37) is arranged at the position, close to the first bracket (2), of the upper part of the bottom plate (1);
a side plate (31), wherein the side plate (31) is arranged at the upper part of the cylinder (37);
the ratchet rack (36), the ratchet rack (36) is set on the side plate (31) in a sliding way;
the first rotating shaft (38), the first rotating shaft (38) is rotatably arranged on the support rod (30);
the first belt pulley set (39), the first belt pulley set (39) is set up between the rotary rods on the first support (2);
a conveyor belt (310), the conveyor belt (310) being disposed between the first spindle (38) and an adjacent spindle;
a ratchet gear (311), wherein the ratchet gear (311) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (38), and the ratchet gear (311) is meshed with the ratchet rack (36);
the second guide block (312), the second guide block (312) is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the upper part of the bottom plate (1);
the lower placing frame (314) is arranged between the second guide blocks (312) on the two sides in a sliding manner;
the moving blocks (313), the moving blocks (313) are respectively and rotatably arranged on two sides of the lower placing frame (314);
the upper placing frame (3140), the upper placing frame (3140) is arranged between the moving blocks (313) on the two sides in a sliding manner;
the first wedge block (315), the first wedge block (315) is arranged at the lower part of the connecting rod (34), and the first wedge block (315) is in contact fit with the lower placement frame (314);
the transfer mechanism (4) comprises:
the second support (40), the second support (40) is set up in the middle of upper portion of the bottom plate (1) symmetrically;
the second rotating shaft (41), the second rotating shaft (41) is set between the second brackets (40) on both sides in a rotating way;
a second pulley set (42), the second pulley set (42) being arranged between the second rotating shaft (41) and the first rotating shaft (38);
the protective frame (44) is arranged at the upper side position between the second brackets (40) at the two sides;
the third belt pulley sets (43), the third belt pulley sets (43) are arranged between the protective frame (44) and the second rotating shaft (41), and the number of the third belt pulley sets (43) is four;
the placing cups (430), the placing cups (430) are uniformly arranged on the third belt pulley group (43) at intervals, and the number of the placing cups (430) is at least three;
the sliding chutes (45) are uniformly arranged on the protective frame (44), and the number of the sliding chutes (45) is four;
the moving plate (46), the moving plate (46) is slidably arranged in the chute (45);
the first mounting blocks (47), the first mounting blocks (47) are arranged on two sides of the protection frame (44);
the compression springs (48), the compression springs (48) are arranged between the first mounting block (47) and the moving plate (46) and between two adjacent moving plates (46);
the second wedge blocks (49), the second wedge blocks (49) are respectively arranged on the moving plate (46), and the number of the second wedge blocks (49) is at least three;
the sorting rack (411), the sorting rack (411) is arranged on one side of the upper part of the bottom plate (1) close to the second support (40);
and the third bracket (410), and the third bracket (410) is arranged at the lower part of the sorting frame (411).
2. The spherical fruit sorting device according to claim 1, further comprising a discharging mechanism (5), wherein the discharging mechanism (5) comprises:
the second mounting blocks (50), the second mounting blocks (50) are respectively and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the placing cup (430);
the third rotating shaft (51), the third rotating shaft (51) is rotatably arranged on the second mounting block (50);
the torsion spring (52), the torsion spring (52) is set on the third rotating shaft (51);
the first contact rods (53), the first contact rods (53) are respectively arranged on the third rotating shaft (51), and the first contact rods (53) are connected with the torsion spring (52);
the stop blocks (54) are arranged between the third rotating shafts (51) on the two sides, and the stop blocks (54) are connected with the torsion springs (52);
the second contact rods (55), the second contact rods (55) are uniformly arranged at the upper part of the protection frame (44), and the number of the second contact rods (55) is at least three.
3. The apparatus for sorting spherical fruit according to claim 2, further comprising:
the mounting seat (6), the mounting seat (6) is arranged on one side, far away from the first support (2), of the upper part of the bottom plate (1);
the flow distribution plates (7) are uniformly arranged at the upper part of the mounting seat (6), and the number of the flow distribution plates (7) is at least three;
the box (8), box (8) set up in bottom plate (1) upper portion be close to one side of mount pad (6), and box (8) upper portion is connected with third support (410).
4. A spherical fruit sorting device according to claim 3, wherein the volume of the bin (8) is 45 litres.
CN202011070441.0A 2020-10-09 2020-10-09 Spherical fruit sorting facilities Active CN112317324B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011070441.0A CN112317324B (en) 2020-10-09 2020-10-09 Spherical fruit sorting facilities

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011070441.0A CN112317324B (en) 2020-10-09 2020-10-09 Spherical fruit sorting facilities

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CN112317324B true CN112317324B (en) 2023-03-31

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CN113043344B (en) * 2021-03-24 2022-09-20 江西樟树成方中药饮片有限公司 Bitter orange cutting device for processing traditional Chinese medicines

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CN202984121U (en) * 2013-01-02 2013-06-12 杨俊杰 Device for sorting steel balls
CN109046985B (en) * 2018-07-20 2021-02-26 黄陆 Fruit sorting equipment
CN208928601U (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-06-04 福建农林大学 A kind of spherical fruit automatic letter sorting machine
CN209222631U (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-08-09 平顶山市卫东区教育体育局 A kind of fruit pigeonholes
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CN211515210U (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-09-18 常熟市宝丰精工钢球有限公司 Steel ball separating device
CN111069094A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-04-28 仲恺农业工程学院 Multi-index comprehensive spherical fruit and vegetable quality grading and sorting device

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