CN112315003A - Drying and dehumidifying device for tobacco leaf processing - Google Patents
Drying and dehumidifying device for tobacco leaf processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112315003A CN112315003A CN202011115487.XA CN202011115487A CN112315003A CN 112315003 A CN112315003 A CN 112315003A CN 202011115487 A CN202011115487 A CN 202011115487A CN 112315003 A CN112315003 A CN 112315003A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- machine body
- drying
- tobacco
- wall
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Links
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011799 hole material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/04—Humidifying or drying tobacco bunches or cut tobacco
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/18—Other treatment of leaves, e.g. puffing, crimpling, cleaning
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a drying and dehumidifying device for tobacco leaf processing, which comprises a machine body, wherein a processing mechanism for drying and dehumidifying tobacco leaves is arranged on the machine body, the processing mechanism comprises a mounting plate fixedly connected with the side wall of the machine body, the upper wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with an air heater, the inner wall of the machine body is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged vertical plates, cavities are arranged inside the two vertical plates, and the side walls of the two vertical plates are fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads. According to the tobacco leaf drying and dehumidifying device, drying and dehumidifying can be conveniently carried out on all sides of tobacco leaves, so that the processing effect of the tobacco leaves is guaranteed, the drying and dehumidifying effect of the tobacco leaves can be further improved, dust and impurities on the tobacco leaves can fall into the collecting box, unified treatment can be conveniently carried out by workers, the surfaces of the tobacco leaves can be cleaned in the drying and dehumidifying process, the function of the device is added, and the treatment effect of the tobacco leaves is further guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drying and dehumidifying all-in-one machines, in particular to a drying and dehumidifying device for tobacco processing.
Background
A cigarette, which is a kind of tobacco product, is prepared by baking tobacco, cutting into shreds, wrapping into a cylindrical strip with a diameter of 10mm and a length of about 120mm, lighting one end of the strip during smoking, and smoking hoots at the other end, wherein tobacco leaves are the main raw material for making cigarette.
In the process of tobacco leaf production and processing, need utilize the stoving dehumidification all-in-one to come to carry out the processing to the tobacco leaf, traditional course of treatment utilizes the filament yarn to be together fixed a large amount of tobacco leaves, then place in the integrative machine of stoving dehumidification, make the integrative machine of stoving dehumidification produce steam and handle the tobacco leaf, this kind of mode is not good to the stoving dehumidification effect of tobacco leaf, influence the result of use of later stage tobacco leaf, and the tobacco leaf can adhere to certain dust and impurity at the in-process surface that the processing becomes to produce, traditional stoving dehumidification all-in-one does not get rid of the function of impurity on the tobacco leaf, influence the quality of finished product tobacco leaf, so, need the stoving dehumidification device who is used for tobacco leaf processing of design to solve above-mentioned.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a drying and dehumidifying device for tobacco leaf processing.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a stoving dehydrating unit for tobacco leaf processing, which comprises a bod, be equipped with the processing mechanism who is used for drying the dehumidification to the tobacco leaf on the organism, processing mechanism includes the mounting panel of fixed connection at the body lateral wall, mounting panel upper wall fixedly connected with air heater, the riser that two symmetries of body inner wall fixedly connected with set up, two the inside of riser all is equipped with the cavity, two a plurality of shower nozzles of the equal fixedly connected with of riser lateral wall are located same a plurality of shower nozzles on the riser all communicate with the cavity that corresponds, two the cavity passes through the connecting pipe intercommunication, the air-out end of air heater communicates with one of them cavity, be equipped with the actuating mechanism who is used for driving the tobacco leaf to remove on the organism, be equipped with the edulcoration mechanism who is used for getting rid.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the motor of fixed connection at the organism upper wall, the output shaft of motor runs through the organism upper wall and the reciprocal lead screw of fixedly connected with, reciprocal lead screw lateral wall threaded connection has the elevator, a plurality of connecting rods of elevator lateral wall fixedly connected with, be equipped with the outer loop in the organism, it is a plurality of the one end that the elevator was kept away from to the connecting rod all with the inner circle lateral wall fixed connection of outer loop, it is a plurality of the connecting rod lateral wall all is through connecting rope fixedly connected with fixation clamp.
Preferably, edulcoration mechanism includes the lifter plate of fixed connection at the outer loop upper wall, the inside of lifter plate is equipped with annotates the gas cavity, annotate the gas cavity and pass through bellows and one of them cavity intercommunication, the lifter plate lower wall is equipped with a plurality of orifices, and is a plurality of the orifice all communicates with the gas injection chamber, the gag lever post that two symmetries of top fixedly connected with set up in the organism, two the gag lever post is kept away from the one end at top in the organism and all is run through the lifter plate lateral wall, bottom fixedly connected with collecting box in the organism.
Preferably, the side wall of the mounting plate and the side wall of the machine body are fixedly connected with reinforcing ribs together, and the reinforcing ribs are made of metal materials.
Preferably, the cross-section of the lifting block is of a circular structure, and the connecting rods are circumferentially distributed on the side wall of the lifting block at equal intervals.
Preferably, the lower wall of the machine body is fixedly connected with four support legs, and the four support legs are respectively distributed at four corners of the lower wall of the machine body.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the tobacco leaf drying and dehumidifying device, the processing mechanism is arranged, when the tobacco leaves are dried and dehumidified, the motor and the air heater are started, the reciprocating screw rod can be driven to rotate when the motor is operated, the lifting plate can move up and down along the reciprocating screw rod under the limiting action of the two limiting rods, the outer ring and the connecting rods are further driven to move up and down, hot air blown out by the air heater can enter the two cavities and is sprayed out through the plurality of spray heads, the fixing clamp is fixed on the connecting rods through the connecting ropes, when hot air flows blow to the tobacco leaves, the tobacco leaves can rotate, all sides of the tobacco leaves can be dried and dehumidified conveniently, and therefore the processing effect of the tobacco;
2. according to the invention, the impurity removing mechanism is arranged, hot air blown out by the air heater can enter the air injection cavity through the corrugated pipe after entering the cavity and is sprayed out through the plurality of spray holes, dust and impurities on the surface of the tobacco leaves can be blown off by the hot air flow sprayed out from the plurality of spray holes from top to bottom, the drying and dehumidifying effects on the tobacco leaves can be further improved, the dust and the impurities on the tobacco leaves can fall into the collecting box, unified treatment can be conveniently carried out by workers, the surface of the tobacco leaves can be cleaned in the drying and dehumidifying processes, the function of the device is increased, and the treatment effect on the tobacco leaves is further ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying and dehumidifying apparatus for tobacco leaf processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A position of the drying and dehumidifying device for tobacco leaf processing according to the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a machine body 1, a mounting plate 2, an air heater 3, vertical plates 4, a cavity 5, a spray head 6, a motor 7, a reciprocating screw rod 8, a limiting rod 9, a connecting pipe 10, a collecting box 11, a corrugated pipe 12, a lifting plate 13, an air injection cavity 14, spray holes 15, an outer ring 16, a connecting rod 17, a fixing clamp 18 and a lifting block 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a drying and dehumidifying device for processing tobacco leaves comprises a machine body 1, four support legs are fixedly connected to the lower wall of the machine body 1, the four support legs are respectively distributed at four corners of the lower wall of the machine body 1, a processing mechanism for drying and dehumidifying the tobacco leaves is arranged on the machine body 1, the processing mechanism comprises a mounting plate 2 fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body 1, the side wall of the mounting plate 2 and the side wall of the machine body 1 are fixedly connected with reinforcing ribs, the reinforcing ribs are made of metal materials, the mounting plate 2 can be more stably fixed on the machine body 1, the stability of the structure is enhanced, an air heater 3 is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the mounting plate 2, two symmetrically arranged vertical plates 4 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body 1, cavities 5 are respectively arranged inside the two vertical plates 4, a plurality of spray nozzles 6 are, the two cavities 5 are communicated through a connecting pipe 10, and the air outlet end of the air heater 3 is communicated with one cavity 5.
Be equipped with the actuating mechanism who is used for driving the tobacco leaf to remove on organism 1, actuating mechanism includes the motor 7 of fixed connection at 1 upper wall of organism, the output shaft of motor 7 runs through 1 upper wall of organism and the reciprocal lead screw 8 of fixedly connected with, 8 lateral wall threaded connection of reciprocal lead screw have elevator 19, elevator 19's cross-section is circular structure, a plurality of connecting rods 17 are the equidistant distribution of circumference at elevator 19 lateral wall, a plurality of connecting rods 17 all weld at elevator 19 lateral wall, the stability of reinforcing structure, a plurality of connecting rods 17 of 19 lateral wall fixedly connected with of elevator, be equipped with outer loop 16 in the organism 1, a plurality of connecting rods 17 keep away from elevator 19's one end all with outer loop 16's inner circle lateral wall fixed connection, a plurality of connecting rod 17 lateral walls all through connecting rope fixedly connected with fixation clamp.
Be equipped with the edulcoration mechanism that is used for getting rid of impurity on the tobacco leaf on the organism 1, edulcoration mechanism includes the lifter plate 13 of fixed connection at the 16 upper walls of outer loop, lifter plate 13's inside is equipped with annotates air cavity 14, annotate air cavity 14 and communicate with one of them cavity 5 through bellows 12, lifter plate 13 lower wall is equipped with a plurality of orifices 15, a plurality of orifices 15 all communicate with annotate air cavity 14, the gag lever post 9 that two symmetries of top fixedly connected with set up in the organism 1, the one end at top all runs through lifter plate 13 lateral wall in organism 1 is kept away from to two gag lever posts 9, it rotates to prevent to drive elevator 19 when reciprocal lead screw 8 rotates, make elevator 19 can only reciprocate along reciprocal lead screw 8, bottom fixedly connected with collecting.
When the tobacco leaf drying machine is used, a worker can fix tobacco leaves in the machine body 1 by using the plurality of fixing clamps 18, then the motor 7 and the air heater 3 are started, the motor 7 can drive the reciprocating screw 8 to rotate when running, the lifting plate 13 can move up and down along the reciprocating screw 8 under the limiting action of the two limiting rods 9, the outer ring 16 and the plurality of connecting rods 17 are further driven to move up and down, meanwhile, hot air blown out by the air heater 3 can enter the two cavities 5 and is sprayed out through the plurality of spray heads 6, and the tobacco leaves can be dried and dehumidified comprehensively.
Hot-blast entering cavity 5 that air heater 3 blew out back can get into through bellows 12 and annotate in the air cavity 14 to spout through a plurality of orifices 15, the dust and the impurity on tobacco leaf surface not only can be blown down to the hot gas flow of a plurality of orifices 15 spun top-down, can also further improve the effect to the stoving dehumidification of tobacco leaf, dust and impurity on the tobacco leaf can drop to in the collecting box 11, make things convenient for the staff to carry out unified processing.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A drying and dehumidifying device for tobacco leaf processing, including organism (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with the processing mechanism who is used for drying and dehumidifying the tobacco leaf on organism (1), processing mechanism includes mounting panel (2) of fixed connection at organism (1) lateral wall, mounting panel (2) upper wall fixedly connected with air heater (3), organism (1) inner wall fixedly connected with riser (4) that two symmetries set up, two the inside of riser (4) all is equipped with cavity (5), two riser (4) lateral wall all fixedly connected with a plurality of shower nozzles (6), be located same a plurality of shower nozzles (6) on riser (4) all communicate with corresponding cavity (5), two cavity (5) communicate through connecting pipe (10), the air-out end of air heater (3) communicates with one of them cavity (5), the tobacco leaf cleaning machine is characterized in that a driving mechanism for driving tobacco leaves to move is arranged on the machine body (1), and an impurity removing mechanism for removing impurities on the tobacco leaves is arranged on the machine body (1).
2. The drying and dehumidifying device for tobacco leaf processing according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a motor (7) fixedly connected to an upper wall of the machine body (1), an output shaft of the motor (7) penetrates through the upper wall of the machine body (1) and is fixedly connected with a reciprocating lead screw (8), a lifting block (19) is in threaded connection with a side wall of the reciprocating lead screw (8), a plurality of connecting rods (17) are fixedly connected to a side wall of the lifting block (19), an outer ring (16) is arranged in the machine body (1), one ends, far away from the lifting block (19), of the connecting rods (17) are fixedly connected with an inner ring side wall of the outer ring (16), and a plurality of side walls of the connecting rods (17) are fixedly connected with fixing clamps (18) through connecting ropes.
3. The drying and dehumidifying device for tobacco leaf processing according to claim 2, wherein the impurity removing mechanism comprises a lifting plate (13) fixedly connected to the upper wall of an outer ring (16), an air injection cavity (14) is arranged inside the lifting plate (13), the air injection cavity (14) is communicated with one of the cavities (5) through a corrugated pipe (12), a plurality of injection holes (15) are formed in the lower wall of the lifting plate (13), the plurality of injection holes (15) are communicated with the air injection cavity (14), two symmetrically arranged limiting rods (9) are fixedly connected to the inner top of the machine body (1), one ends, far away from the inner top of the machine body (1), of the two limiting rods (9) penetrate through the side wall of the lifting plate (13), and a collecting box (11) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the machine body (1).
4. The drying and dehumidifying device for tobacco processing according to claim 2, wherein the side wall of the mounting plate (2) and the side wall of the machine body (1) are fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib, and the reinforcing rib is made of a metal material.
5. The drying and dehumidifying device for tobacco processing according to claim 2, wherein the cross-section of the lifting block (19) is a circular structure, and the plurality of connecting rods (17) are circumferentially and equally spaced on the side wall of the lifting block (19).
6. The drying and dehumidifying device for tobacco processing according to claim 4, wherein four support legs are fixedly connected to the lower wall of the machine body (1), and the four support legs are respectively distributed at four corners of the lower wall of the machine body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011115487.XA CN112315003A (en) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Drying and dehumidifying device for tobacco leaf processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011115487.XA CN112315003A (en) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Drying and dehumidifying device for tobacco leaf processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112315003A true CN112315003A (en) | 2021-02-05 |
Family
ID=74314373
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011115487.XA Pending CN112315003A (en) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Drying and dehumidifying device for tobacco leaf processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112315003A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0357745A1 (en) * | 1988-02-13 | 1990-03-14 | Gbe International Plc | Rotary drier control by adjustment of air flow or air humidity. |
| CN104197650A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2014-12-10 | 中山昊天节能科技有限公司 | Air energy fixing and drying room |
| CN205603912U (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-09-28 | 李贝 | Intelligent clothes -horse |
| CN206321003U (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-07-11 | 江苏洪泽食品科技产业园发展有限公司 | A kind of agricultural byproducts dry knot screen |
| CN210538630U (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2020-05-19 | 云南临沧正山堂茶业有限公司 | Tealeaves quick drying-machine |
-
2020
- 2020-10-16 CN CN202011115487.XA patent/CN112315003A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0357745A1 (en) * | 1988-02-13 | 1990-03-14 | Gbe International Plc | Rotary drier control by adjustment of air flow or air humidity. |
| CN104197650A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2014-12-10 | 中山昊天节能科技有限公司 | Air energy fixing and drying room |
| CN205603912U (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-09-28 | 李贝 | Intelligent clothes -horse |
| CN206321003U (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-07-11 | 江苏洪泽食品科技产业园发展有限公司 | A kind of agricultural byproducts dry knot screen |
| CN210538630U (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2020-05-19 | 云南临沧正山堂茶业有限公司 | Tealeaves quick drying-machine |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210205 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |