WO2021056533A1 - Textile device for yarn finishing - Google Patents

Textile device for yarn finishing Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021056533A1
WO2021056533A1 PCT/CN2019/109016 CN2019109016W WO2021056533A1 WO 2021056533 A1 WO2021056533 A1 WO 2021056533A1 CN 2019109016 W CN2019109016 W CN 2019109016W WO 2021056533 A1 WO2021056533 A1 WO 2021056533A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
yarn
box
spinning
cleaning
air
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/109016
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐海峰
王明辉
Original Assignee
苏州徽盈纺织科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 苏州徽盈纺织科技有限公司 filed Critical 苏州徽盈纺织科技有限公司
Priority to DE212019000040.1U priority Critical patent/DE212019000040U1/en
Publication of WO2021056533A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021056533A1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02JFINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
    • D02J7/00Cleaning, e.g. removing dust, loose fibres, charred ends
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B15/00Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/04Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/04Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of yarns, threads or filaments
    • D06B3/06Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of yarns, threads or filaments individually handled

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to a textile equipment used for spinning and finishing.
  • the textile industry in our country is a highly labor-intensive and highly dependent industry.
  • my country is the world's largest producer and exporter of textiles and garments.
  • the continuous and stable growth of textile and garment exports is essential to ensure my country's foreign exchange reserves, balance of international payments, stable RMB exchange rate, social employment and sustainable development of the textile industry.
  • the raw materials of textiles are mainly cotton, cashmere, wool, cocoon silk, chemical fiber, feather down and so on.
  • the downstream industries of the textile industry mainly include clothing, household textiles, and industrial textiles.
  • this application proposes a textile equipment for spinning and finishing.
  • the present utility model proposes a textile equipment for spinning and finishing, which can effectively improve the finishing and cleaning quality of the spinning yarn by washing, air-drying and drying the spinning yarn.
  • the utility model provides a textile equipment for spinning and finishing, which includes a support table, a cleaning box, a first guide roller, a drying guide roller, a receiving roller, a driving motor, an air intake fan and a shunt pipe;
  • a plurality of sets of second guide rollers are rotatably connected in the cleaning box; the first guide roller is rotatably connected in the whole yarn box and is located At the yarn inlet; the drying guide roller includes an inner roller body, an electric heating tube, a connection sleeve, a connection kit, countersunk bolts and wires;
  • the inner roller body is connected to the entire yarn box, and both ends of the inner roller body are provided with second bearings;
  • the electric heating tube is connected to the outer circumference of the inner roller, and the electric heating tube is connected to the power supply device and the controller through a wire;
  • the connection sleeve is connected On the outer circumference of the second bearing, the connecting sleeve is provided with a connecting screw hole that matches with the countersunk bolt;
  • the connecting sleeve is sleeved on the outer circumference of the connecting sleeve, and the connecting sleeve is provided with a counterbore that matches with the countersunk bolt;
  • the take-up roller is arranged on the whole yarn box, and the take-up roller is connected with the drive motor;
  • the air intake fan is arranged on the whole yarn box, and the air inlet of the air intake fan is provided with an air inlet pipe that extends into the whole yarn box and is connected to the shunt pipe ;
  • an electric heating element for heating the cleaning liquid is provided in the cleaning tank.
  • a cleaning brush roller for cleaning the surface of the spinning yarn is rotatably provided in the cleaning box, and two sets of cleaning brush rollers are provided and are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the spinning yarn.
  • the bottom of the cleaning tank is provided with a drain pipe for discharging the cleaning liquid, and the drain pipe is provided with a valve for controlling its on-off.
  • a dust filter for filtering dust and sundries in the air is provided at the exhaust port.
  • a protective cover is provided outside the receiving roller, and a first bearing connected to the receiving roller is provided on the protective cover.
  • an air filter for purifying air is provided between the intake fan and the intake pipe.
  • an electric heating box for heating air is arranged between the intake fan and the intake pipe.
  • the box door is provided with a box door handle and an observation view port.
  • the spinning yarn enters the whole yarn box through the yarn inlet, and is immersed into the cleaning box under the action of the first guide roller and the second guide roller, and passes through the cleaning box.
  • the added cleaning fluid cleans the spinning yarn.
  • the spinning yarn is guided by the drying guide roller, and then the driving motor drives the take-up roller to collect; when the wet spinning yarn passes through the drying guide roller after cleaning,
  • the controller controls the operation of the electric heating tube, and under the action of heat conduction, the temperature of the connecting sleeve is increased to dry the spinning.
  • the connecting sleeve is rotated and connected to the inner roller body through the second bearing to facilitate the transmission of the spinning yarn.
  • connection kit acts as a limit to the spinning transmission.
  • the air intake fan blows air into the whole yarn box, and the spinning is dried by the high-speed airflow, and the airflow is in the shunt tube.
  • the air-jet nozzle Under the action of the air-jet nozzle, it sprays evenly, effectively ensuring that the spinning is evenly and fully air-dried.
  • the utility model effectively improves the finishing and cleaning quality of the spinning yarn by cleaning, air-drying and drying the spinning yarn.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a textile equipment for spinning and finishing proposed by the utility model.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of a textile equipment for spinning and finishing proposed by the utility model.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a textile equipment for spinning and finishing proposed by the utility model.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a drying guide roller in a textile equipment for spinning finishing proposed by the utility model.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the drying guide roller in a textile equipment for spinning and finishing proposed by the utility model.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a drying guide roller in a textile equipment for spinning and finishing proposed by the utility model.
  • Drying guide roller 121, inner roller body; 122, electric heating tube; 123, second bearing; 124, connecting sleeve; 1241, connecting screw hole; 125, connecting kit; 1251, countersunk hole; 126, countersunk head Bolt; 127, wire; 13, take-up roller; 14, protective cover; 15, drive motor; 16, first bearing; 17, air inlet fan; 18, air filter; 19, electric heating box; 20, air inlet pipe; 21. Diversion tube; 22. Air nozzle; 23. Dust filter.
  • a textile equipment for spinning and finishing proposed by the present invention includes a support table 1, a cleaning box 5, a first guide roller 6, a drying guide roller 12, a take-up roller 13, Drive motor 15, intake fan 17 and shunt 21;
  • the lower end of the supporting table 1 is provided with multiple sets of supporting legs 2, and the supporting table 1 is provided with a whole yarn box 3; the whole yarn box 3 is provided with a yarn inlet 31, a yarn outlet 32 and an exhaust port 33, and the whole yarn box
  • the front end of the body 3 is rotatably provided with a box door 4; the cleaning box 5 is provided in the whole yarn box body 3, and cleaning liquid is added to the cleaning box 5 for cleaning the spinning yarn.
  • the cleaning box 5 is rotatably connected with multiple sets of second guides.
  • the first guide roller 6 is rotatably connected in the whole yarn box 3 and is located at the yarn inlet 31;
  • the drying guide roller 12 includes an inner roller body 121, an electric heating tube 122, a connection sleeve 124, a connection kit 125, Countersunk bolt 126 and wire 127;
  • the inner roller body 121 is connected to the whole yarn box 3, and both ends of the inner roller body 121 are provided with second bearings 123; the electric heating tube 122 is connected to the outer circumference of the inner roller body 121, and the electric heating tube 122 is connected to the power supply device and The controller is connected; the connecting sleeve 124 is connected to the outer periphery of the second bearing 123, the connecting sleeve 124 is provided with a connecting screw hole 1241 that matches with the countersunk bolt 126; the connecting sleeve 125 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the connecting sleeve 124, and the connecting sleeve A countersunk hole 1251 is provided on the countersunk head bolt 126;
  • the take-up roller 13 is arranged on the whole yarn box 3, and the take-up roller 13 is connected to the drive motor 15; the air intake fan 17 is arranged on the yarn whole box 3, and the air outlet of the air intake fan 17 is provided with an air inlet pipe 20 extending into The whole yarn box 3 is connected with a shunt pipe 21; the shunt pipe 21 is provided with multiple sets of air nozzles 22.
  • the spinning yarn enters the yarn box body 3 through the yarn inlet 31, and is immersed into the cleaning box 5 under the action of the first guide roller 6 and the second guide roller 7, and the added yarn is added through the cleaning box 5.
  • the cleaning fluid cleans the spinning yarn.
  • the spinning yarn is guided by the drying guide roller 12, and then the driving motor 15 drives the take-up roller 13 to be collected; after cleaning, the wet spinning yarn passes through the drying guide roller 12
  • the controller controls the electric heating tube 122 to work. Under the action of heat conduction, the temperature of the connecting sleeve 124 is raised to dry the spinning.
  • the connecting sleeve 124 is rotatably connected to the inner roller body 121 through the second bearing 123 to facilitate alignment
  • the spinning is conducted, and the connection kit 125 acts as a limit to the spinning conduction.
  • the intake fan 17 works to blow air into the whole yarn box 3, and circulates at a high speed.
  • the air-flow of the air-drying of the spinning is carried out, and the air-flow is evenly ejected under the action of the air nozzle 22 of the shunt pipe 21, which effectively ensures the uniform and comprehensive air-drying of the spinning yarn.
  • the utility model effectively improves the finishing and cleaning quality of the spinning yarn by cleaning, air-drying and drying the spinning yarn.
  • an electric heating element 9 for heating the cleaning liquid is provided in the cleaning tank 5.
  • a cleaning liquid is added in the cleaning box 5 for cleaning the spinning yarn, and the electric heating element 9 is provided to heat the cleaning liquid, which effectively improves the cleaning effect on the spinning yarn.
  • a cleaning brush roller 8 for cleaning the spinning surface is rotatably arranged in the cleaning box 5, and two sets of cleaning brush rollers 8 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the spinning yarn.
  • a cleaning liquid is added to the cleaning box 5 for cleaning the spinning yarn, and the two sets of cleaning brush rollers 8 set in rotation are used to roll the upper and lower surfaces of the spinning yarn, which effectively improves the cleaning of the spinning yarn by the cleaning liquid. quality.
  • the bottom of the cleaning tank 5 is provided with a drain pipe 10 for discharging the cleaning liquid, and the drain pipe 10 is provided with a valve 11 for controlling on and off.
  • a cleaning liquid is added to the cleaning tank 5 for cleaning the spinning yarn.
  • the cleaning liquid needs to be replaced after cleaning for a period of time.
  • the arrangement of the drain pipe 10 and the valve 11 facilitates the discharge and replacement of the cleaning liquid.
  • a dust filter 23 for filtering dust and sundries in the air is provided at the exhaust port 33.
  • the exhaust port 33 is used to form a circulating air flow path with the intake fan 17, and the dust filter 23 is provided to effectively prevent dust and debris in the air from flying into the yarn box 3 and affecting spinning. The cleaning effect.
  • a protective cover 14 is provided on the outside of the receiving roller 13, and a first bearing 16 connected to the receiving roller 13 is provided on the protective cover 14.
  • take-up roller 13 is used to take up the cleaned and dried spinning yarn, and the setting of the protective cover 14 effectively prevents dust and impurities in the air from affecting the spinning cleaning quality during the spinning take-up process.
  • an air filter 18 for purifying air is provided between the intake fan 17 and the intake pipe 20.
  • the intake fan 17 blows air into the whole yarn box 3 to improve the spinning drying efficiency
  • the air filter 18 is provided to effectively filter and purify the air blown into the whole yarn box 3 to prevent dust in the air.
  • the sundries are blown into the whole yarn box 3 to affect the cleaning quality of spinning.
  • an electric heating box 19 for heating air is provided between the intake fan 17 and the intake pipe 20.
  • the air intake fan 17 blows air into the whole yarn box 3 to air dry the spinning yarn, and an electric heating box 19 is set to heat the air blown into the whole yarn box 3, and the heated air is effectively improved.
  • the air-drying efficiency of spinning is the efficiency of spinning.
  • the box door 4 is provided with a box door handle 41 and an observation view port 42.
  • the setting of the box door 4 is convenient for the inspection and maintenance of the equipment in the whole yarn box 3
  • the setting of the box door handle 41 is convenient for opening and closing the box door 4.
  • the observation view port 42 is when the box door 4 is closed. The working situation of the yarn finishing in the yarn finishing box 3 can be observed.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)

Abstract

A textile device for yarn finishing. A cleaning tank (5) is provided in a yarn finishing box body (3). A cleaning fluid is added in the cleaning tank (5) and is used to clean yarn. An inner roller body (121) is connected to the yarn finishing box body (3). Two ends of the inner roller body (121) are respectively provided with a second bearing (123). An electric heating tube (122) is connected to the periphery of the inner roller body (121). The electric heating tube (122) is connected to a power supply apparatus and a controller by wires (127). A connection bushing (124) is connected to the periphery of the second bearing (123). A connection screw hole (1241) matching a countersunk bolt (126) is provided on the connection bushing (124). A connection bushing member (125) is sleeved on the periphery of the connection bushing (124). A countersunk hole (1251) matching the countersunk bolt (126) is provided on the connection bushing member (125). A material receiving roller (13) is provided on the yarn finishing box body (3). The material receiving roller (13) is connected to a drive motor (15). An air inlet fan (17) is provided on the yarn finishing box body (3). An air inlet tube (20) is provided on an air outlet of the air inlet fan (17), extends into the yarn finishing box body (3), and connects to a shunt tube (21). Multiple air nozzles (22) are provided on the shunt tube (21). The yarn finishing device performs cleaning, air drying, and drying on yarn, thereby improving the cleaning and finishing quality of yarn.

Description

一种用于纺纱整理的纺织设备Textile equipment used for spinning and finishing 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及纺织设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于纺纱整理的纺织设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to a textile equipment used for spinning and finishing.
背景技术Background technique
纺织业在我国是一个劳动密集程度高和对外依存度较大的产业。我国是世界上最大的纺织品服装生产和出口国,纺织品服装出口的持续稳定增长对保证我国外汇储备、国际收支平衡、人民币汇率稳定、解决社会就业及纺织业可持续发展至关重要。纺织品的原料主要有棉花、羊绒、羊毛、蚕茧丝、化学纤维、羽毛羽绒等。纺织业的下游产业主要有服装业、家用纺织品、产业用纺织品等。The textile industry in our country is a highly labor-intensive and highly dependent industry. my country is the world's largest producer and exporter of textiles and garments. The continuous and stable growth of textile and garment exports is essential to ensure my country's foreign exchange reserves, balance of international payments, stable RMB exchange rate, social employment and sustainable development of the textile industry. The raw materials of textiles are mainly cotton, cashmere, wool, cocoon silk, chemical fiber, feather down and so on. The downstream industries of the textile industry mainly include clothing, household textiles, and industrial textiles.
在纺织过程中通常需要对纺纱进行整理,现有的纺纱整理是工作人员通过手动对纺纱进行清洗后晾干,随后进行滚筒收取方便后续加工,这种纺纱整理不仅清洗晾干效率差且工作量大,在整理过程中容易发生纺纱的错乱影响纺织生产进度。In the spinning process, it is usually necessary to finish the spinning. The existing spinning finishing involves the staff manually washing the spinning and drying it, and then the drum is collected to facilitate subsequent processing. This spinning finishing not only cleans the drying efficiency Poor and heavy workload, spinning disorder is prone to occur in the finishing process, which will affect the progress of textile production.
为解决上述问题,本申请中提出一种用于纺纱整理的纺织设备。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, this application proposes a textile equipment for spinning and finishing.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)实用新型目的(1) Purpose of utility model
为解决背景技术中存在的技术问题,本实用新型提出一种用于纺纱整理的纺织设备,通过对纺纱进行清洗,风干和烘干,有效提高对纺纱的整理清洁质量。In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background art, the present utility model proposes a textile equipment for spinning and finishing, which can effectively improve the finishing and cleaning quality of the spinning yarn by washing, air-drying and drying the spinning yarn.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution
本实用新型提供了一种用于纺纱整理的纺织设备,包括支撑台、清洗箱、 第一导向辊、烘干导向辊、收料辊、驱动电机、进气风机和分流管;The utility model provides a textile equipment for spinning and finishing, which includes a support table, a cleaning box, a first guide roller, a drying guide roller, a receiving roller, a driving motor, an air intake fan and a shunt pipe;
支撑台下端设置有多组支撑腿,支撑台上设置有整纱箱体;整纱箱体上设置有进纱口、出纱口和排气口,整纱箱体前端转动设置有箱门;清洗箱设置在整纱箱体内,清洗箱内添加有清洗液用于对纺纱进行清洗,清洗箱内转动连接有多组第二导向辊;第一导向辊转动连接在整纱箱体内且位于进纱口处;烘干导向辊包括内辊体、电加热管、连接套管、连接套件、沉头螺栓和电线;Multiple sets of supporting legs are arranged at the lower end of the supporting table, and the whole yarn box is arranged on the supporting table; the yarn inlet, the yarn outlet and the exhaust port are arranged on the whole yarn box, and the front end of the whole yarn box is rotated with a box door; The cleaning box is arranged in the whole yarn box, and the cleaning liquid is added to the cleaning box to clean the spinning yarn. A plurality of sets of second guide rollers are rotatably connected in the cleaning box; the first guide roller is rotatably connected in the whole yarn box and is located At the yarn inlet; the drying guide roller includes an inner roller body, an electric heating tube, a connection sleeve, a connection kit, countersunk bolts and wires;
内辊体连接在整纱箱体上,内辊体两端均设置有第二轴承;电加热管连接在内辊体外周,电加热管通过电线与供电装置和控制器相连;连接套管连接在第二轴承外周,连接套管上设置有与沉头螺栓相配合的连接螺孔;连接套件套设在连接套管外周,连接套件上设置有与沉头螺栓相配合的沉头孔;The inner roller body is connected to the entire yarn box, and both ends of the inner roller body are provided with second bearings; the electric heating tube is connected to the outer circumference of the inner roller, and the electric heating tube is connected to the power supply device and the controller through a wire; the connection sleeve is connected On the outer circumference of the second bearing, the connecting sleeve is provided with a connecting screw hole that matches with the countersunk bolt; the connecting sleeve is sleeved on the outer circumference of the connecting sleeve, and the connecting sleeve is provided with a counterbore that matches with the countersunk bolt;
收料辊设置在整纱箱体上,收料辊与驱动电机相连;进气风机设置在整纱箱体上,进气风机出风口设置有进气管伸入到整纱箱体内与分流管相连;分流管上设置有多组喷气嘴。The take-up roller is arranged on the whole yarn box, and the take-up roller is connected with the drive motor; the air intake fan is arranged on the whole yarn box, and the air inlet of the air intake fan is provided with an air inlet pipe that extends into the whole yarn box and is connected to the shunt pipe ; There are multiple sets of air nozzles on the shunt pipe.
优选的,清洗箱内设置有用于加热清洗液的电加热件。Preferably, an electric heating element for heating the cleaning liquid is provided in the cleaning tank.
优选的,清洗箱内转动设置有用于清洗纺纱表面的清洗毛刷辊,清洗毛刷辊设置有两组且分别位于纺纱上下端。Preferably, a cleaning brush roller for cleaning the surface of the spinning yarn is rotatably provided in the cleaning box, and two sets of cleaning brush rollers are provided and are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the spinning yarn.
优选的,清洗箱底部设置有用于排出清洗液的排液管,排液管上设置有控制其通断的阀门。Preferably, the bottom of the cleaning tank is provided with a drain pipe for discharging the cleaning liquid, and the drain pipe is provided with a valve for controlling its on-off.
优选的,排气口处设置有用于过滤空气中灰尘杂物的滤尘网。Preferably, a dust filter for filtering dust and sundries in the air is provided at the exhaust port.
优选的,收料辊外部设置有防护罩,防护罩上设置有与收料辊相连的第一轴承。Preferably, a protective cover is provided outside the receiving roller, and a first bearing connected to the receiving roller is provided on the protective cover.
优选的,进气风机与进气管之间设置有用于净化空气的空气过滤器。Preferably, an air filter for purifying air is provided between the intake fan and the intake pipe.
优选的,进气风机与进气管之间设置有用于加热空气的电热箱。Preferably, an electric heating box for heating air is arranged between the intake fan and the intake pipe.
优选的,箱门上设置有箱门把手和观察视口。Preferably, the box door is provided with a box door handle and an observation view port.
本实用新型的上述技术方案具有如下有益的技术效果:纺纱通过进纱口进入到整纱箱体内,在第一导向辊和第二导向辊的作用下浸入到清洗箱内,通过清洗箱内添加的清洗液对纺纱进行清洗,清洗完成后的纺纱通过烘干导向辊的烘干导向后,由驱动电机带动收料辊进行收取;清洗后湿润的纺纱通过烘干导向辊时,控制器控制电加热管工作,在热传导的作用下使连接套管温度升高对纺纱进行烘干,连接套管通过第二轴承转动连接在内辊体上方便对纺纱进行传导,连接套件对纺纱传导起到限位的作用,纺纱在烘干导向辊上传导时,进气风机工作向整纱箱体内进行吹气,通过高速流通的气流对纺纱进行风干,气流在分流管的喷气嘴的作用下均匀喷出,有效确保对纺纱均匀全面风干。本实用新型通过对纺纱进行清洗,风干和烘干,有效提高对纺纱的整理清洁质量。The above technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects: the spinning yarn enters the whole yarn box through the yarn inlet, and is immersed into the cleaning box under the action of the first guide roller and the second guide roller, and passes through the cleaning box. The added cleaning fluid cleans the spinning yarn. After the cleaning is completed, the spinning yarn is guided by the drying guide roller, and then the driving motor drives the take-up roller to collect; when the wet spinning yarn passes through the drying guide roller after cleaning, The controller controls the operation of the electric heating tube, and under the action of heat conduction, the temperature of the connecting sleeve is increased to dry the spinning. The connecting sleeve is rotated and connected to the inner roller body through the second bearing to facilitate the transmission of the spinning yarn. The connection kit It acts as a limit to the spinning transmission. When the spinning is conducted on the drying guide roller, the air intake fan blows air into the whole yarn box, and the spinning is dried by the high-speed airflow, and the airflow is in the shunt tube. Under the action of the air-jet nozzle, it sprays evenly, effectively ensuring that the spinning is evenly and fully air-dried. The utility model effectively improves the finishing and cleaning quality of the spinning yarn by cleaning, air-drying and drying the spinning yarn.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种用于纺纱整理的纺织设备的立体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a textile equipment for spinning and finishing proposed by the utility model.
图2为本实用新型提出的一种用于纺纱整理的纺织设备的轴测结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of a textile equipment for spinning and finishing proposed by the utility model.
图3为本实用新型提出的一种用于纺纱整理的纺织设备的内部结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a textile equipment for spinning and finishing proposed by the utility model.
图4为本实用新型提出的一种用于纺纱整理的纺织设备中烘干导向辊的立体结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a drying guide roller in a textile equipment for spinning finishing proposed by the utility model.
图5为本实用新型提出的一种用于纺纱整理的纺织设备中烘干导向辊的爆炸结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the drying guide roller in a textile equipment for spinning and finishing proposed by the utility model.
图6为本实用新型提出的一种用于纺纱整理的纺织设备中烘干导向辊的截面示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a drying guide roller in a textile equipment for spinning and finishing proposed by the utility model.
附图标记:1、支撑台;2、支撑腿;3、整纱箱体;31、进纱口;32、出纱口;33、排气口;4、箱门;41、箱门把手;42、观察视口;5、清洗箱;6、第 一导向辊;7、第二导向辊;8、清洗毛刷辊;9、电加热件;10、排液管;11、阀门;12、烘干导向辊;121、内辊体;122、电加热管;123、第二轴承;124、连接套管;1241、连接螺孔;125、连接套件;1251、沉头孔;126、沉头螺栓;127、电线;13、收料辊;14、防护罩;15、驱动电机;16、第一轴承;17、进气风机;18、空气过滤器;19、电热箱;20、进气管;21、分流管;22、喷气嘴;23、滤尘网。Reference signs: 1. support table; 2. support legs; 3. yarn box body; 31, yarn inlet; 32, yarn outlet; 33, exhaust port; 4. box door; 41, box door handle; 42. Observation viewport; 5. Cleaning box; 6. First guide roller; 7. Second guide roller; 8. Cleaning brush roller; 9. Electric heating element; 10. Drain pipe; 11. Valve; 12. Drying guide roller; 121, inner roller body; 122, electric heating tube; 123, second bearing; 124, connecting sleeve; 1241, connecting screw hole; 125, connecting kit; 1251, countersunk hole; 126, countersunk head Bolt; 127, wire; 13, take-up roller; 14, protective cover; 15, drive motor; 16, first bearing; 17, air inlet fan; 18, air filter; 19, electric heating box; 20, air inlet pipe; 21. Diversion tube; 22. Air nozzle; 23. Dust filter.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明了,下面结合具体实施方式并参照附图,对本实用新型进一步详细说明。应该理解,这些描述只是示例性的,而并非要限制本实用新型的范围。此外,在以下说明中,省略了对公知结构和技术的描述,以避免不必要地混淆本实用新型的概念。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of the present invention.
如图1-6所示,本实用新型提出的一种用于纺纱整理的纺织设备,包括支撑台1、清洗箱5、第一导向辊6、烘干导向辊12、收料辊13、驱动电机15、进气风机17和分流管21;As shown in Figures 1-6, a textile equipment for spinning and finishing proposed by the present invention includes a support table 1, a cleaning box 5, a first guide roller 6, a drying guide roller 12, a take-up roller 13, Drive motor 15, intake fan 17 and shunt 21;
支撑台1下端设置有多组支撑腿2,支撑台1上设置有整纱箱体3;整纱箱体3上设置有进纱口31、出纱口32和排气口33,整纱箱体3前端转动设置有箱门4;清洗箱5设置在整纱箱体3内,清洗箱5内添加有清洗液用于对纺纱进行清洗,清洗箱5内转动连接有多组第二导向辊7;第一导向辊6转动连接在整纱箱体3内且位于进纱口31处;烘干导向辊12包括内辊体121、电加热管122、连接套管124、连接套件125、沉头螺栓126和电线127;The lower end of the supporting table 1 is provided with multiple sets of supporting legs 2, and the supporting table 1 is provided with a whole yarn box 3; the whole yarn box 3 is provided with a yarn inlet 31, a yarn outlet 32 and an exhaust port 33, and the whole yarn box The front end of the body 3 is rotatably provided with a box door 4; the cleaning box 5 is provided in the whole yarn box body 3, and cleaning liquid is added to the cleaning box 5 for cleaning the spinning yarn. The cleaning box 5 is rotatably connected with multiple sets of second guides. Roller 7; the first guide roller 6 is rotatably connected in the whole yarn box 3 and is located at the yarn inlet 31; the drying guide roller 12 includes an inner roller body 121, an electric heating tube 122, a connection sleeve 124, a connection kit 125, Countersunk bolt 126 and wire 127;
内辊体121连接在整纱箱体3上,内辊体121两端均设置有第二轴承123;电加热管122连接在内辊体121外周,电加热管122通过电线127与供电装置和控制器相连;连接套管124连接在第二轴承123外周,连接套管124上设置 有与沉头螺栓126相配合的连接螺孔1241;连接套件125套设在连接套管124外周,连接套件125上设置有与沉头螺栓126相配合的沉头孔1251;The inner roller body 121 is connected to the whole yarn box 3, and both ends of the inner roller body 121 are provided with second bearings 123; the electric heating tube 122 is connected to the outer circumference of the inner roller body 121, and the electric heating tube 122 is connected to the power supply device and The controller is connected; the connecting sleeve 124 is connected to the outer periphery of the second bearing 123, the connecting sleeve 124 is provided with a connecting screw hole 1241 that matches with the countersunk bolt 126; the connecting sleeve 125 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the connecting sleeve 124, and the connecting sleeve A countersunk hole 1251 is provided on the countersunk head bolt 126;
收料辊13设置在整纱箱体3上,收料辊13与驱动电机15相连;进气风机17设置在整纱箱体3上,进气风机17出风口设置有进气管20伸入到整纱箱体3内与分流管21相连;分流管21上设置有多组喷气嘴22。The take-up roller 13 is arranged on the whole yarn box 3, and the take-up roller 13 is connected to the drive motor 15; the air intake fan 17 is arranged on the yarn whole box 3, and the air outlet of the air intake fan 17 is provided with an air inlet pipe 20 extending into The whole yarn box 3 is connected with a shunt pipe 21; the shunt pipe 21 is provided with multiple sets of air nozzles 22.
本实用新型中,纺纱通过进纱口31进入到整纱箱体3内,在第一导向辊6和第二导向辊7的作用下浸入到清洗箱5内,通过清洗箱5内添加的清洗液对纺纱进行清洗,清洗完成后的纺纱通过烘干导向辊12的烘干导向后,由驱动电机15带动收料辊13进行收取;清洗后湿润的纺纱通过烘干导向辊12时,控制器控制电加热管122工作,在热传导的作用下使连接套管124温度升高对纺纱进行烘干,连接套管124通过第二轴承123转动连接在内辊体121上方便对纺纱进行传导,连接套件125对纺纱传导起到限位的作用,纺纱在烘干导向辊12上传导时,进气风机17工作向整纱箱体3内进行吹气,通过高速流通的气流对纺纱进行风干,气流在分流管21的喷气嘴22的作用下均匀喷出,有效确保对纺纱均匀全面风干。本实用新型通过对纺纱进行清洗,风干和烘干,有效提高对纺纱的整理清洁质量。In this utility model, the spinning yarn enters the yarn box body 3 through the yarn inlet 31, and is immersed into the cleaning box 5 under the action of the first guide roller 6 and the second guide roller 7, and the added yarn is added through the cleaning box 5. The cleaning fluid cleans the spinning yarn. After the cleaning is completed, the spinning yarn is guided by the drying guide roller 12, and then the driving motor 15 drives the take-up roller 13 to be collected; after cleaning, the wet spinning yarn passes through the drying guide roller 12 At this time, the controller controls the electric heating tube 122 to work. Under the action of heat conduction, the temperature of the connecting sleeve 124 is raised to dry the spinning. The connecting sleeve 124 is rotatably connected to the inner roller body 121 through the second bearing 123 to facilitate alignment The spinning is conducted, and the connection kit 125 acts as a limit to the spinning conduction. When the spinning is conducted on the drying guide roller 12, the intake fan 17 works to blow air into the whole yarn box 3, and circulates at a high speed. The air-flow of the air-drying of the spinning is carried out, and the air-flow is evenly ejected under the action of the air nozzle 22 of the shunt pipe 21, which effectively ensures the uniform and comprehensive air-drying of the spinning yarn. The utility model effectively improves the finishing and cleaning quality of the spinning yarn by cleaning, air-drying and drying the spinning yarn.
在一个可选的实施例中,清洗箱5内设置有用于加热清洗液的电加热件9。In an optional embodiment, an electric heating element 9 for heating the cleaning liquid is provided in the cleaning tank 5.
需要说明的是,清洗箱5内添加有清洗液用于对纺纱进行清洗,通过设置电加热件9对清洗液进行加热,有效提高对纺纱的清洗效果。It should be noted that a cleaning liquid is added in the cleaning box 5 for cleaning the spinning yarn, and the electric heating element 9 is provided to heat the cleaning liquid, which effectively improves the cleaning effect on the spinning yarn.
在一个可选的实施例中,清洗箱5内转动设置有用于清洗纺纱表面的清洗毛刷辊8,清洗毛刷辊8设置有两组且分别位于纺纱上下端。In an optional embodiment, a cleaning brush roller 8 for cleaning the spinning surface is rotatably arranged in the cleaning box 5, and two sets of cleaning brush rollers 8 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the spinning yarn.
需要说明的是,清洗箱5内添加有清洗液用于对纺纱进行清洗,通过转动设置的两组清洗毛刷辊8对纺纱上下表面进行滚刷,有效提高清洗液对纺纱的 清洗质量。It should be noted that a cleaning liquid is added to the cleaning box 5 for cleaning the spinning yarn, and the two sets of cleaning brush rollers 8 set in rotation are used to roll the upper and lower surfaces of the spinning yarn, which effectively improves the cleaning of the spinning yarn by the cleaning liquid. quality.
在一个可选的实施例中,清洗箱5底部设置有用于排出清洗液的排液管10,排液管10上设置有控制其通断的阀门11。In an optional embodiment, the bottom of the cleaning tank 5 is provided with a drain pipe 10 for discharging the cleaning liquid, and the drain pipe 10 is provided with a valve 11 for controlling on and off.
需要说明的是,清洗箱5内添加有清洗液用于对纺纱进行清洗,在清洗一段时间后需要对清洗液进行更换,排液管10和阀门11的设置方便清洗液的排出更换。It should be noted that a cleaning liquid is added to the cleaning tank 5 for cleaning the spinning yarn. The cleaning liquid needs to be replaced after cleaning for a period of time. The arrangement of the drain pipe 10 and the valve 11 facilitates the discharge and replacement of the cleaning liquid.
在一个可选的实施例中,排气口33处设置有用于过滤空气中灰尘杂物的滤尘网23。In an optional embodiment, a dust filter 23 for filtering dust and sundries in the air is provided at the exhaust port 33.
需要说明的是,排气口33用于与进气风机17之间形成流通的空气流道,通过设置滤尘网23有效防止空气中的灰尘杂物飞落到整纱箱体3内影响纺纱的清洁效果。It should be noted that the exhaust port 33 is used to form a circulating air flow path with the intake fan 17, and the dust filter 23 is provided to effectively prevent dust and debris in the air from flying into the yarn box 3 and affecting spinning. The cleaning effect.
在一个可选的实施例中,收料辊13外部设置有防护罩14,防护罩14上设置有与收料辊13相连的第一轴承16。In an optional embodiment, a protective cover 14 is provided on the outside of the receiving roller 13, and a first bearing 16 connected to the receiving roller 13 is provided on the protective cover 14.
需要说明的是,收料辊13用于对清洁烘干后的纺纱进行收取,防护罩14的设置有效防止纺纱收取过程中空气中灰尘杂物影响纺纱清洁质量。It should be noted that the take-up roller 13 is used to take up the cleaned and dried spinning yarn, and the setting of the protective cover 14 effectively prevents dust and impurities in the air from affecting the spinning cleaning quality during the spinning take-up process.
在一个可选的实施例中,进气风机17与进气管20之间设置有用于净化空气的空气过滤器18。In an optional embodiment, an air filter 18 for purifying air is provided between the intake fan 17 and the intake pipe 20.
需要说明的是,进气风机17向整纱箱体3内吹气提高纺纱干燥效率,通过设置空气过滤器18有效对吹入整纱箱体3内空气进行过滤净化,防止空气中的灰尘杂物吹入整纱箱体3内影响纺纱清洁质量。It should be noted that the intake fan 17 blows air into the whole yarn box 3 to improve the spinning drying efficiency, and the air filter 18 is provided to effectively filter and purify the air blown into the whole yarn box 3 to prevent dust in the air. The sundries are blown into the whole yarn box 3 to affect the cleaning quality of spinning.
在一个可选的实施例中,进气风机17与进气管20之间设置有用于加热空气的电热箱19。In an optional embodiment, an electric heating box 19 for heating air is provided between the intake fan 17 and the intake pipe 20.
需要说明的是,进气风机17向整纱箱体3内吹气对纺纱进行风干,通过设 置电热箱19对吹入整纱箱体3内的空气进行加热,通过加热后的空气有效提高对纺纱的风干效率。It should be noted that the air intake fan 17 blows air into the whole yarn box 3 to air dry the spinning yarn, and an electric heating box 19 is set to heat the air blown into the whole yarn box 3, and the heated air is effectively improved. The air-drying efficiency of spinning.
在一个可选的实施例中,箱门4上设置有箱门把手41和观察视口42。In an optional embodiment, the box door 4 is provided with a box door handle 41 and an observation view port 42.
需要说明的是,箱门4的设置方便对整纱箱体3内设备的检修和维护,箱门把手41的设置方便对箱门4进行开启和关闭,观察视口42在箱门4关闭时可以观察整纱箱体3内整纱工作情形。It should be noted that the setting of the box door 4 is convenient for the inspection and maintenance of the equipment in the whole yarn box 3, and the setting of the box door handle 41 is convenient for opening and closing the box door 4. The observation view port 42 is when the box door 4 is closed. The working situation of the yarn finishing in the yarn finishing box 3 can be observed.
应当理解的是,本实用新型的上述具体实施方式仅仅用于示例性说明或解释本实用新型的原理,而不构成对本实用新型的限制。因此,在不偏离本实用新型的精神和范围的情况下所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。此外,本实用新型所附权利要求旨在涵盖落入所附权利要求范围和边界、或者这种范围和边界的等同形式内的全部变化和修改例。It should be understood that the above-mentioned specific embodiments of the present utility model are only used to exemplify or explain the principle of the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model. In addition, the appended claims of the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundary of the appended claims, or equivalent forms of such scope and boundary.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种用于纺纱整理的纺织设备,其特征在于,包括支撑台(1)、清洗箱(5)、第一导向辊(6)、烘干导向辊(12)、收料辊(13)、驱动电机(15)、进气风机(17)和分流管(21);A textile equipment for spinning and finishing, which is characterized by comprising a support table (1), a cleaning box (5), a first guide roller (6), a drying guide roller (12), and a receiving roller (13) , Drive motor (15), intake fan (17) and shunt pipe (21);
    支撑台(1)下端设置有多组支撑腿(2),支撑台(1)上设置有整纱箱体(3);整纱箱体(3)上设置有进纱口(31)、出纱口(32)和排气口(33),整纱箱体(3)前端转动设置有箱门(4);清洗箱(5)设置在整纱箱体(3)内,清洗箱(5)内添加有清洗液用于对纺纱进行清洗,清洗箱(5)内转动连接有多组第二导向辊(7);第一导向辊(6)转动连接在整纱箱体(3)内且位于进纱口(31)处;烘干导向辊(12)包括内辊体(121)、电加热管(122)、连接套管(124)、连接套件(125)、沉头螺栓(126)和电线(127);The support table (1) is provided with multiple sets of support legs (2) at the lower end, the support table (1) is provided with a yarn-integrated box (3); the yarn-integrated box (3) is provided with a yarn inlet (31) and an outlet The yarn port (32) and the exhaust port (33), the front end of the whole yarn box (3) is provided with a box door (4); the cleaning box (5) is arranged in the whole yarn box (3), and the cleaning box (5) ) Is added with cleaning fluid for cleaning the spinning yarn, and multiple sets of second guide rollers (7) are rotatably connected in the cleaning box (5); the first guide rollers (6) are rotatably connected to the whole yarn box (3) Inside and at the yarn inlet (31); the drying guide roller (12) includes an inner roller body (121), an electric heating tube (122), a connecting sleeve (124), a connecting kit (125), and a countersunk bolt ( 126) and wire (127);
    内辊体(121)连接在整纱箱体(3)上,内辊体(121)两端均设置有第二轴承(123);电加热管(122)连接在内辊体(121)外周,电加热管(122)通过电线(127)与供电装置和控制器相连;连接套管(124)连接在第二轴承(123)外周,连接套管(124)上设置有与沉头螺栓(126)相配合的连接螺孔(1241);连接套件(125)套设在连接套管(124)外周,连接套件(125)上设置有与沉头螺栓(126)相配合的沉头孔(1251);The inner roller body (121) is connected to the whole yarn box (3), and both ends of the inner roller body (121) are provided with second bearings (123); the electric heating tube (122) is connected to the outer circumference of the inner roller body (121) , The electric heating tube (122) is connected with the power supply device and the controller through the wire (127); the connecting sleeve (124) is connected to the outer circumference of the second bearing (123), and the connecting sleeve (124) is provided with a countersunk bolt ( 126) the matching connecting screw hole (1241); the connecting kit (125) is sleeved on the outer circumference of the connecting sleeve (124), and the connecting kit (125) is provided with a counterbore ( 1251);
    收料辊(13)设置在整纱箱体(3)上,收料辊(13)与驱动电机(15)相连;进气风机(17)设置在整纱箱体(3)上,进气风机(17)出风口设置有进气管(20)伸入到整纱箱体(3)内与分流管(21)相连;分流管(21)上设置有多组喷气嘴(22)。The take-up roller (13) is arranged on the whole yarn box (3), the take-up roller (13) is connected with the drive motor (15); the air intake fan (17) is arranged on the yarn whole box (3), and the air The air outlet of the fan (17) is provided with an air inlet pipe (20) extending into the yarn whole box (3) and connected with the shunt pipe (21); the shunt pipe (21) is provided with multiple sets of air jet nozzles (22).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于纺纱整理的纺织设备,其特征在于,清洗箱(5)内设置有用于加热清洗液的电加热件(9)。The textile equipment for spinning and finishing according to claim 1, characterized in that an electric heating element (9) for heating the cleaning liquid is provided in the cleaning box (5).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于纺纱整理的纺织设备,其特征在于,清洗箱(5)内转动设置有用于清洗纺纱表面的清洗毛刷辊(8),清洗毛刷辊(8)设置有两组且分别位于纺纱上下端。The textile equipment for spinning and finishing according to claim 1, characterized in that, a cleaning brush roller (8) for cleaning the spinning surface is rotatably arranged in the cleaning box (5), and the cleaning brush roller ( 8) Two groups are provided and they are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the spinning.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于纺纱整理的纺织设备,其特征在于,清洗箱(5)底部设置有用于排出清洗液的排液管(10),排液管(10)上设置有控制其通断的阀门(11)。The textile equipment for spinning and finishing according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the cleaning box (5) is provided with a drain pipe (10) for draining the cleaning liquid, and the drain pipe (10) is provided with There is a valve (11) that controls its on and off.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于纺纱整理的纺织设备,其特征在于,排气口(33)处设置有用于过滤空气中灰尘杂物的滤尘网(23)。The textile equipment for spinning finishing according to claim 1, characterized in that a dust filter (23) for filtering dust and sundries in the air is provided at the exhaust port (33).
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于纺纱整理的纺织设备,其特征在于,收料辊(13)外部设置有防护罩(14),防护罩(14)上设置有与收料辊(13)相连的第一轴承(16)。The textile equipment for spinning and finishing according to claim 1, characterized in that a protective cover (14) is provided outside the receiving roller (13), and the protective cover (14) is provided with a receiving roller ( 13) The connected first bearing (16).
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于纺纱整理的纺织设备,其特征在于,进气风机(17)与进气管(20)之间设置有用于净化空气的空气过滤器(18)。The textile equipment for spinning and finishing according to claim 1, characterized in that an air filter (18) for purifying air is arranged between the air inlet fan (17) and the air inlet pipe (20).
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于纺纱整理的纺织设备,其特征在于,进气风机(17)与进气管(20)之间设置有用于加热空气的电热箱(19)。The textile equipment for spinning and finishing according to claim 1, characterized in that an electric heating box (19) for heating air is arranged between the air intake fan (17) and the air intake pipe (20).
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于纺纱整理的纺织设备,其特征在于,箱门(4)上设置有箱门把手(41)和观察视口(42)。The textile equipment for spinning finishing according to claim 1, characterized in that the box door (4) is provided with a box door handle (41) and an observation view port (42).
PCT/CN2019/109016 2019-09-27 2019-09-29 Textile device for yarn finishing WO2021056533A1 (en)

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CN201921634652.5U CN210561180U (en) 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Spinning equipment for spinning finishing

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CN112323284A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-02-05 苏州德先医疗科技有限公司 Medical textile high-temperature washing device and method thereof

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