CN112294085A - Transmission system synchronous feedback adjusting device of food material processing device - Google Patents

Transmission system synchronous feedback adjusting device of food material processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112294085A
CN112294085A CN201910702675.3A CN201910702675A CN112294085A CN 112294085 A CN112294085 A CN 112294085A CN 201910702675 A CN201910702675 A CN 201910702675A CN 112294085 A CN112294085 A CN 112294085A
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frying pan
hole
main body
food material
shaft
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CN201910702675.3A
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CN112294085B (en
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刘承江
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Kunshan Shaoheng Automation Equipment Co ltd
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Kunshan Shaoheng Automation Equipment Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/002Construction of cooking-vessels; Methods or processes of manufacturing specially adapted for cooking-vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Frying-Pans Or Fryers (AREA)

Abstract

In order to solve the problem that the control effect of a second motion motor of an intelligent wok on a wok main body cannot be monitored, the invention provides a synchronous feedback adjusting device of a transmission system of a food material processing device, which is characterized in that: the second reduction box 322 adopts a single-input double-output miniature double-output speed reducer, the miniature double-output speed reducer has two second output shafts, and one of the two second output shafts is fixed in the first through hole 613 of the universal joint 61; meanwhile, a contact inductor 323 and a plurality of 1: 1, and two adjacent gears are meshed with each other; the contact sensor 323 comprises a first connection terminal 3233, a second connection terminal 3234, a third connection terminal 3235, a common end, a mounting positioning point 3236 and a rotating shaft 3237, and the rotating shaft 3237 is arranged on the contact sensor 323; preferably, two 1: the gears 1 are a first gear 51 and a second gear 52, and the first gear 51 and the second gear 52 are meshed.

Description

Transmission system synchronous feedback adjusting device of food material processing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical intelligence, in particular to a synchronous feedback adjusting device for a transmission system of a food material processing device.
Background
The company develops a household intelligent wok which mainly comprises a wok main body and a first power device positioned below the wok main body, wherein the first power device comprises a first motor and a first reduction gearbox, and a first output shaft of the first reduction gearbox is connected with a first transmission shaft right below the wok main body after the first motor is decelerated by the first reduction gearbox, so that the first motor can drive the wok main body to perform autorotation action on the wok main body; meanwhile, a first annular protective cover is coated on the outer side of the first transmission shaft below the wok body, the first annular protective cover and the first transmission shaft can move independently, and the second transmission shaft is vertically and fixedly connected to the outer side of the first annular protective cover; a second annular protective cover is coated on the outer side of the second transmission shaft, the second annular protective cover and the second transmission shaft can move independently, a supporting column is fixedly connected to the outer side of the position right below the second annular protective cover, a third annular protective cover is coated on the outer side of the supporting column, and the third annular protective cover is located right below the second annular protective cover; the frying pan main body is in the in-process of realizing intelligent stir-fry, must accomplish the action of feeding in raw material, stir-fry and empting, so the frying pan main body must realize the switching of the position of three different angles in Z axle direction, the center pin of frying pan main body is perpendicular with the water flat line during feeding in raw material, the center pin of frying pan main body and the contained angle of water flat line are 15 ~ 45 during stir-fry, the center pin of frying pan main body and the contained angle of water flat line are-25 to-35 during empting, and the realization of this action is through second motor control, it is specific that the second motor is after the second reducing gear box slows down, need link to each other the second output shaft and the second transmission shaft of second reducing gear box, it is rotatory to drive the second transmission shaft through the second output shaft, thereby drive the position transfer of frying pan main body emergence Z axle direction, but at present the second motor does not find suitable, if the second motor is blocked by resistance in the operation process or the second motor is over-head in operation but has no suitable feedback mechanism, the deviation of the control angle can be easily caused when the frying pan main body operates, and therefore some accidents occur, for example, food materials are directly thrown to the outside of the frying pan main body when being fed, or the angle is not an ideal working angle when being fried, and the situation that the food materials are heated unevenly or fall off from the frying pan main body in the frying process can be caused; or, when the food material is dumped, the food material cannot fall into the designated position, and therefore falls out of the receiving container; even worse, the frying pan body may hit the surface of the worktable directly, which is not desirable.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, in order to solve the problem that the control effect of the second moving motor of the intelligent wok on the wok main body cannot be monitored, the invention provides the synchronous feedback adjusting device of the transmission system of the food material processing device, which is characterized in that a first limiting column, a second limiting column and a limiting fixture block are additionally arranged between the second reduction box 322 and the second transmission shaft 13, wherein a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove are arranged on the limiting fixture block, and the first limiting column and the second limiting column respectively represent the starting point and the ending point of the second motor for controlling the operation of the wok main body, so that the moving track of the wok main body can be ensured to be in the maximum moving range, the problem that the wok main body is directly hammered on the working table surface due to the excessive stroke of the second motor can not be generated, and the problem that the wok main body is; in addition, the second reduction gearbox adopts a miniature double-output speed reducer, the second reduction gearbox is provided with two second output shafts, one second output shaft passes through the center of the second gear, the second gear is meshed with the first gear with the same specification, and the rotating shaft of the 323 contact sensor passes through the center of the first gear, so that the moving angle of the second transmission shaft is completely the same as the moving direction and angle of the rotating shaft of the contact sensor, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the common end, so that the moving track of the wok body can be determined through the plane moving track of the common end on the YZ axis, a plurality of wiring terminals are arranged on the surface of the contact sensor 323, each wiring terminal represents the working position of a wok body, when the common end rotates to be in contact with one of the wiring terminals, the common end is conducted with a certain wiring terminal, and a conducting signal is sent to the controller, the controller signals the second motor 311 to stop moving. By adopting the mechanical structure to feed back the stroke signal of the motor, the frying pan main body 1 can be ensured to work at an absolute station instead of a non-precise position.
A transmission system synchronous feedback adjusting device of a food material processing device comprises: the frying pan comprises a frying pan main body 1, wherein a first transmission shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the position right below the frying pan main body 1, a first annular protection cover 131 is coated outside the first transmission shaft 12, the upper part of the first annular protection cover 131 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the frying pan main body 1, the lower part of the first transmission shaft 12 is connected with a first output shaft 3121 of a first reduction gearbox 312, the input end of the first reduction gearbox 312 is connected with a motor shaft of a first motor 311, and the first transmission shaft 12 can independently rotate corresponding to the first annular protection cover 131; one end of the second transmission shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical side wall of the first circular ring-shaped protection cover 131, a second circular ring-shaped protection cover 71 is coated on the outer side of the middle part of the second transmission shaft 13, and the second circular ring-shaped protection cover 71 and the second transmission shaft 13 move independently; the lower part of the second annular protective cover 71 is vertically and fixedly connected with a supporting column 7, and a third annular protective cover 72 is sleeved outside the supporting column 7; a motor shaft of the second motor 321 is connected with an input end of the second reduction gearbox 322, and a second output shaft 3221 of the second reduction gearbox 322 is connected with the other end of the second transmission shaft; the method is characterized in that:
the second reduction box 322 adopts a single-input double-output miniature double-output speed reducer, the miniature double-output speed reducer has two second output shafts, and one of the two second output shafts is fixed in the first through hole 613 of the universal joint 61; meanwhile, a contact inductor 323 and a plurality of 1: 1, and two adjacent gears are meshed with each other; the contact sensor 323 comprises a first connection terminal 3233, a second connection terminal 3234, a third connection terminal 3235, a common end, a mounting positioning point 3236 and a rotating shaft 3237, and the rotating shaft 3237 is arranged on the contact sensor 323; preferably, two 1: 1, the gears are a first gear 51 and a second gear 52 respectively, the first gear 51 is meshed with the second gear 52, a rotating shaft 3237 of a contact sensor 323 is inserted and fixed in the center of the first gear 52, and the other second output shaft of the second reduction gearbox 322 is inserted and fixed in the center of the second gear 52; the first connecting terminal 3233 represents a station for inputting food materials, the second connecting terminal 3234 represents a cooking station in the middle, the third connecting terminal 3235 represents a station for dumping the food materials at last, the common end is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 3237, when the rotating shaft 3237 rotates, the common end can move clockwise or anticlockwise on the surface of the contact sensor, when the common end just moves to the position of the corresponding connecting terminal, the common end is shown to move to the corresponding station, the common end is conducted with the corresponding connecting terminal at the moment, the common end is electrically connected with the controller, a feedback signal is transmitted to the controller, and the controller sends a signal to enable the second motor 311 to stop moving. By adopting the mechanical structure to feed back the stroke signal of the motor, the frying pan main body 1 can be ensured to work at an absolute station instead of a non-precise position.
Further, intelligence frying pan has three work positions, is respectively: when the central axis of the frying pan main body 1 is positioned in the vertical direction, the frying pan main body is the initial food material feeding station; when the included angle between the central axis of the frying pan main body 1 and the horizontal line is 20 degrees to-35 degrees, the frying pan is a middle frying station; when the included angle between the central axis of the frying pan main body 1 and the horizontal line is-25 degrees to-35 degrees, the frying pan is the final food material pouring station.
Further, an angle of a central angle a between the first connection terminal 3233 and the second connection terminal 3234 is 55 ° to 70 °, and preferably, an angle of a central angle a between the first connection terminal 3233 and the second connection terminal 3234 is 64 ° to 69 °; an angle of a central angle B between the second connection terminal 3234 and the third connection terminal 3235 is 45 ° to 70 °, and preferably, an angle of a central angle B between the second connection terminal 3234 and the third connection terminal 3235 is 55 °.
Further, a heat dissipation cover 4 is arranged between the first annular protection cover 131 and the first reduction gearbox 312; a second positioning disk 65 is arranged on the right side of the second transmission shaft 13, a first positioning disk 64 is arranged on the left side of the first reduction gearbox 312, a heat dissipation cover 4 is fixedly arranged on the edges of the first positioning disk 64 and the second positioning disk 65, a universal joint 61 is arranged on the left side of the first positioning disk 64, the universal joint 61 comprises a first small head 611 and a disc 612, the first small head 611 and the disc 612 are prepared in an integrated forming mode, a first through hole 613 is arranged at the central shaft position of the first small head 611 and the disc 612, a second output shaft 3221 of the second reduction gearbox 322 penetrates through the central circular hole of the first positioning disk 64 and then is inserted into the first through hole 613, a first through hole 6111 which penetrates through is arranged at the position deviating from the central shaft position on the first small head 611, and a screw is driven into the first through hole 6111 to fix the second output shaft 3221 of the second reduction gearbox 322 in the first through hole 613; the limiting clamping block 62 comprises a second small head 621 and a limiting plate 622, the second small head 621 and the limiting plate 622 are prepared in an integrated forming mode, a second through hole 623 is formed in the center position of the second small head 621 and the central position of the limiting plate 622, an assembling hole is formed in the limiting plate 622, a guide pillar is arranged on the disc 612, the guide pillar is inserted into the assembling hole during assembling, connection of the transmission mechanism in the whole X-axis direction is achieved, specifically, the second transmission shaft 13 is inserted into the second through hole 623 after penetrating through the central circular hole of the second positioning disc 65, a second locking hole 6211 penetrating through the position deviating from the central position on the second small head 621 is arranged, the other end of the second transmission shaft 13 is fixed inside the second through hole 623 through a screw punched in the second locking hole 6211, and then the second small head 621 is fixed on the right side of the second positioning disc 65 through a screw.
Further, set up first spacing post 631 between first positioning disk 64 and second positioning disk 65, first spacing post 631 passes through the screw to be fixed respectively on the left surface of first positioning disk 64 and the right flank of second positioning disk 65, be equipped with first spacing groove 6224 on the limiting plate 622, during the assembly with first spacing groove 6224 joint on first spacing post 631, when first spacing groove 6224 just in time the joint on first spacing post 631, can realize that the center pin of frying pan main part 1 just in time is located vertical direction.
Further, set up spacing post 632 of second between first positioning disk 64 and second positioning disk 65, spacing post 632 of second passes through the screw to be fixed respectively on the left surface of first positioning disk 64 and the right flank of second positioning disk 65, is equipped with second spacing groove 6225 on the limiting plate 622, when the joint of second spacing groove 6225 is on spacing post 632 of second, when the just-in-time joint of second spacing groove 6225 is on spacing post 632 of second, can realize that frying pan main part 1 is in the station of empting the edible material.
Further, three guide posts which are uniformly distributed along the central axis are arranged on the disc 612, namely a first guide post 6121, a second guide post 6122 and a third guide post 6123, a first assembly hole 6221, a second assembly hole 6222 and a third assembly hole 6223 are distributed on the limit plate 622, and the first guide post 6121, the second guide post 6122 and the third guide post 6123 are inserted into the first assembly hole 6221, the second assembly hole 6222 and the third assembly hole 6223 respectively.
Further, in order to increase the heat dissipation effect, a heat dissipation guide pillar may be disposed between the first positioning plate 64 and the second positioning plate 65; of course, the first position-limiting post 631 and the second position-limiting post 632 can also perform the function of heat dissipation.
Further, a third positioning disk 42 is arranged below the first annular protection cover 131, a third positioning disk 43 is arranged above the first reduction gearbox 312, and the heat dissipation cover 4 is fixed on the edges of the two third positioning disks 43; further preferably, one or more heat dissipation guide posts 43 can be fixed between the two third positioning plates 43 through screws, wherein the one or more heat dissipation guide posts 43 are located inside the heat dissipation cover 4; further preferably, in order to achieve a better heat dissipation effect, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 41 may be provided on the heat dissipation cover 4 and the heat dissipation guide posts.
Further, heat dissipation holes may be disposed on the heat dissipation guide pillar between the first positioning plate 64 and the second positioning plate 65, the first limit pillar 631, the second limit pillar 632, and the heat dissipation cover 4 between the first annular protection cover 131 and the first reduction box 312.
Further, the first small head 611 and the disc 612 are provided with a first tensioning groove 614 from the center position to the edge position, and the first tensioning groove 614 can be conveniently adjusted in fine adjustment during installation, so that the axis of the universal joint 61 and the second output shaft 3221 of the second reduction gearbox 322 can be kept concentric when any screw is used for locking.
Furthermore, a second tensioning groove 624 is formed in the center of the second small head 621 and the limiting plate 622 from the edge, and the second tensioning groove 624 can be conveniently adjusted in fine adjustment during installation, so that the axis of the limiting clamping block 62 can be kept concentric with the second transmission shaft 13 when any screw is used for locking.
At present, there are two basic ways to realize feedback of control signals, one is a mechanical structure control way as described above, and the other is to adopt electronic control signals for feedback, and when the electronic control signals are adopted, the motion stroke of the second motor can be directly controlled through pulse signals. However, if the second motor is blocked or obstructed during the movement process, the movement stroke of the frying pan main body is not accurate directly; if the accuracy of the electronic control signal is to be improved, a motor with larger torque and power or a servo motor is required, which leads to the volume and cost of the whole transmission system to be increased, and the reason why the applicant does not consider using the electronic control signal for feedback is also the reason why the applicant of the present invention.
Further, the frying pan main body 1 comprises an outer wall 11 and an inner container, an accommodating chamber is formed in the outer wall and the inner container, and high-temperature heat conduction oil is adopted in the accommodating chamber for circulation, so that the safety of the whole intelligent frying pan system is ensured.
Furthermore, oil seals 8 are arranged at two ends of the first protection cover 131, the second annular protection cover 71 and the third annular protection cover 72, so that the tightness of high-temperature heat conduction oil is ensured.
Furthermore, the transmission system assembly structure of the intelligent wok is made of metal materials, and the wok body 1 is made of 304 stainless steel materials, so that food sanitation is guaranteed.
Further, in order to reduce the torque force and the motor power of the transmission system, the second transmission shaft 13, the first annular protection cover 131, the first motor 311, the first reduction gearbox 312, the limiting column 63, the heat dissipation guide column, the second annular protection cover 71 and the third annular protection cover 72 are made of aluminum, so that the weight of the whole transmission system can be reduced, and meanwhile, the physical performance can be guaranteed.
The assembly process of the transmission system synchronous feedback adjusting device of the food material processing device is as follows: firstly, the second transmission shaft 13 passes through a central circular hole of the second positioning disk 65 and then is inserted into the second through hole 623, a second locking hole 6211 which penetrates through the second small head 621 and deviates from the central position is arranged on the second small head 621, a screw is driven into the second locking hole 6211 to fix the other end of the second transmission shaft 13 into the second through hole 623, the tightness degree of the second tensioning groove 624 is adjusted, and then the second small head 621 is fixed on the right side of the second positioning disk 65 through the screw; secondly, a second output shaft 3221 of the second reduction gearbox 322 passes through the central circular hole of the first positioning disk 64 and then is inserted into the first through hole 613; then, a first guide post 6121, a second guide post 6122 and a third guide post 6123 of the universal joint 61 are respectively inserted into a first assembling hole 6221, a second assembling hole 6222 and a third assembling hole 6223 of the limiting clamping block 62, so that the universal joint 61 and the limiting clamping block 62 are fixed together; then, the central axis of the wok body 1 is adjusted to a vertical position and fixed, and then the limiting fixture block 62 is rotated, so that the first limiting groove 6224 can be clamped on the first limiting post 631; finally, a locking screw is driven into the first locking hole 6111 of the universal joint 61, and the tightness degree of the first tensioning groove 614 is adjusted.
The working principle of the transmission system of the first frying pan is as follows: after the motor shaft of the first motor 311 is acted by the first reduction gearbox 312, the speed of the first motor 311 is reduced to a proper rotating speed, and then the first transmission shaft 12 is driven to rotate, and at the moment, the frying pan main body rotates along the central shaft thereof by self because the first transmission shaft 12 is fixedly connected with the frying pan main body 1; after the motor shaft of the second motor 321 is acted by the second reduction gearbox 322, the speed of the second motor 322 is reduced to a proper rotating speed, then the second transmission shaft 13 and the rotating shaft 3237 of the contact sensor 323 are driven to synchronously rotate, after the wok body 1 moves to an accurate station, the common end on the contact sensor 323 is communicated with the first wiring terminal 3233, the second wiring terminal 3234 or the third wiring terminal 3235, and a communicated signal is sent to the controller, and the controller can directly send a signal to the second motor, so that the second motor stops moving. After the frying pan main body works at a certain station, the controller sends a next control signal to the frying pan main body to control the motor to work. In addition, in the whole motor movement process, the first limit groove 6224 is matched with the first limit column 631, and the second limit groove 6225 is matched with the second limit column 632, so that the limit can be respectively carried out at two ends of the maximum stroke of the motor movement, and the second motor is ensured not to drive the frying pan main body to move beyond the stroke range, thereby causing irreparable loss. It should be noted here that, by using such a physical limiting manner, the second motor may be burnt, but the maintenance cost for replacing the second motor is relatively low.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a Z-axis motion and autorotation control structure of an intelligent frying pan.
Fig. 2 is a Z-axis motion and autorotation control structure of the intelligent frying pan.
Fig. 3 is a Z-axis motion and autorotation control structure of the intelligent frying pan.
Fig. 4 is a Z-axis motion and autorotation control structure of the intelligent frying pan.
Fig. 5 is a transmission control diagram.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the gimbal.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the universal joint.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the gimbal.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the gimbal.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a limiting fixture block.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the limiting fixture block.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a limiting fixture block.
Fig. 13 is an explosion diagram of the Z-axis motion and autorotation control structure of the intelligent wok.
Fig. 14 is an explosion diagram of the Z-axis motion and autorotation control structure of the intelligent wok.
Fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of the contact sensor.
Fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of the contact sensor.
Fig. 17 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the contact sensor and the first reduction gearbox.
Figure BDA0002151274170000071
Figure BDA0002151274170000081
Figure BDA0002151274170000091
The drawings are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
Specific embodiment example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-4, it is a Z-axis motion and self-rotation control structure of an intelligent frying pan; as shown in fig. 5 to 9, a control diagram of the transmission mechanism is shown; as shown in fig. 10 to 12, which are schematic structural views of the limiting fixture block; fig. 13-14 are exploded views of the Z-axis motion and autorotation control structure of the intelligent wok; fig. 15 to 16 are schematic structural views of the contact sensor; fig. 17 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the contact sensor and the first reduction gearbox.
A transmission system synchronous feedback adjusting device of a food material processing device comprises: the frying pan comprises a frying pan main body 1, wherein a first transmission shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the position right below the frying pan main body 1, a first annular protection cover 131 is coated outside the first transmission shaft 12, the upper part of the first annular protection cover 131 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the frying pan main body 1, the lower part of the first transmission shaft 12 is connected with a first output shaft 3121 of a first reduction gearbox 312, the input end of the first reduction gearbox 312 is connected with a motor shaft of a first motor 311, and the first transmission shaft 12 can independently rotate corresponding to the first annular protection cover 131; one end of the second transmission shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical side wall of the first circular ring-shaped protection cover 131, a second circular ring-shaped protection cover 71 is coated on the outer side of the middle part of the second transmission shaft 13, and the second circular ring-shaped protection cover 71 and the second transmission shaft 13 move independently; the lower part of the second annular protective cover 71 is vertically and fixedly connected with a supporting column 7, and a third annular protective cover 72 is sleeved outside the supporting column 7; a motor shaft of the second motor 321 is connected with an input end of the second reduction gearbox 322, and a second output shaft 3221 of the second reduction gearbox 322 is connected with the other end of the second transmission shaft; the method is characterized in that:
the second reduction box 322 adopts a single-input double-output miniature double-output speed reducer, the miniature double-output speed reducer has two second output shafts, and one of the two second output shafts is fixed in the first through hole 613 of the universal joint 61; meanwhile, a contact inductor 323 and a plurality of 1: 1, and two adjacent gears are meshed with each other; the contact sensor 323 comprises a first connection terminal 3233, a second connection terminal 3234, a third connection terminal 3235, a common end, a mounting positioning point 3236 and a rotating shaft 3237, and the rotating shaft 3237 is arranged on the contact sensor 323; preferably, two 1: 1, the gears are a first gear 51 and a second gear 52 respectively, the first gear 51 is meshed with the second gear 52, a rotating shaft 3237 of a contact sensor 323 is inserted and fixed in the center of the first gear 52, and the other second output shaft of the second reduction gearbox 322 is inserted and fixed in the center of the second gear 52; the first connecting terminal 3233 represents a station for inputting food materials, the second connecting terminal 3234 represents a cooking station in the middle, the third connecting terminal 3235 represents a station for dumping the food materials at last, the common end is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 3237, when the rotating shaft 3237 rotates, the common end can move clockwise or anticlockwise on the surface of the contact sensor, when the common end just moves to the position of the corresponding connecting terminal, the common end is shown to move to the corresponding station, the common end is conducted with the corresponding connecting terminal at the moment, the common end is electrically connected with the controller, a feedback signal is transmitted to the controller, and the controller sends a signal to enable the second motor 311 to stop moving. By adopting the mechanical structure to feed back the stroke signal of the motor, the frying pan main body 1 can be ensured to work at an absolute station instead of a non-precise position.
The intelligent frying pan has three work positions which are respectively: when the central axis of the frying pan main body 1 is positioned in the vertical direction, the frying pan main body is the initial food material feeding station; when the included angle between the central axis of the frying pan main body 1 and the horizontal line is 20 degrees to-35 degrees, the frying pan is a middle frying station; when the included angle between the central axis of the frying pan main body 1 and the horizontal line is-25 degrees to-35 degrees, the frying pan is the final food material pouring station.
An angle of a central angle a between the first connection terminal 3233 and the second connection terminal 3234 is 55 ° to 70 °, and preferably, an angle of a central angle a between the first connection terminal 3233 and the second connection terminal 3234 is 64 ° to 69 °; an angle of a central angle B between the second connection terminal 3234 and the third connection terminal 3235 is 45 ° to 70 °, and preferably, an angle of a central angle B between the second connection terminal 3234 and the third connection terminal 3235 is 55 °.
A heat dissipation cover 4 is arranged between the first annular protection cover 131 and the first reduction gearbox 312; a second positioning disk 65 is arranged on the right side of the second transmission shaft 13, a first positioning disk 64 is arranged on the left side of the first reduction gearbox 312, a heat dissipation cover 4 is fixedly arranged on the edges of the first positioning disk 64 and the second positioning disk 65, a universal joint 61 is arranged on the left side of the first positioning disk 64, the universal joint 61 comprises a first small head 611 and a disc 612, the first small head 611 and the disc 612 are prepared in an integrated forming mode, a first through hole 613 is arranged at the central shaft position of the first small head 611 and the disc 612, a second output shaft 3221 of the second reduction gearbox 322 penetrates through the central circular hole of the first positioning disk 64 and then is inserted into the first through hole 613, a first through hole 6111 which penetrates through is arranged at the position deviating from the central shaft position on the first small head 611, and a screw is driven into the first through hole 6111 to fix the second output shaft 3221 of the second reduction gearbox 322 in the first through hole 613; the limiting clamping block 62 comprises a second small head 621 and a limiting plate 622, the second small head 621 and the limiting plate 622 are prepared in an integrated forming mode, a second through hole 623 is formed in the center position of the second small head 621 and the central position of the limiting plate 622, an assembling hole is formed in the limiting plate 622, a guide pillar is arranged on the disc 612, the guide pillar is inserted into the assembling hole during assembling, connection of the transmission mechanism in the whole X-axis direction is achieved, specifically, the second transmission shaft 13 is inserted into the second through hole 623 after penetrating through the central circular hole of the second positioning disc 65, a second locking hole 6211 penetrating through the position deviating from the central position on the second small head 621 is arranged, the other end of the second transmission shaft 13 is fixed inside the second through hole 623 through a screw punched in the second locking hole 6211, and then the second small head 621 is fixed on the right side of the second positioning disc 65 through a screw.
The first small head 611 and the disc 612 are provided with a first tensioning groove 614 from the center position to the edge position, and the first tensioning groove 614 can be conveniently adjusted in fine adjustment during installation, so that the axle center of the universal joint 61 and the second output shaft 3221 of the second reduction gearbox 322 can be kept concentric when any screw is used for locking.
The second small head 621 and the limiting plate 622 are provided with a second tensioning groove 624 from the center to the edge, and the second tensioning groove 624 can be conveniently adjusted in fine adjustment during installation, so that the axis of the limiting clamping block 62 can be kept concentric with the second transmission shaft 13 when any screw is used for locking.
Set up first spacing post 631 between first positioning disk 64 and second positioning disk 65, first spacing post 631 passes through the screw to be fixed respectively on the left surface of first positioning disk 64 and the right flank of second positioning disk 65, be equipped with first spacing groove 6224 on the limiting plate 622, during the assembly with first spacing groove 6224 joint on first spacing post 631, when first spacing groove 6224 just in time the joint on first spacing post 631, can realize that the center pin of frying pan main part 1 just in time is located vertical direction.
Set up the spacing post 632 of second between first positioning disk 64 and second positioning disk 65, the spacing post 632 of second passes through the screw to be fixed respectively on the left surface of first positioning disk 64 and the right flank of second positioning disk 65, is equipped with second spacing groove 6225 on the limiting plate 622, on the spacing post 632 of second spacing groove 6225 joint, when the just in time joint of second spacing groove 6225 on the spacing post 632 of second, can realize that frying pan main part 1 is in the station of empting the edible material.
Three guide columns which are uniformly distributed along a central shaft are arranged on the disc 612 and respectively comprise a first guide column 6121, a second guide column 6122 and a third guide column 6123, a first assembly hole 6221, a second assembly hole 6222 and a third assembly hole 6223 are distributed in the limiting plate 622, and the first guide column 6121, the second guide column 6122 and the third guide column 6123 are respectively inserted into the first assembly hole 6221, the second assembly hole 6222 and the third assembly hole 6223.
In order to increase the heat dissipation effect, a heat dissipation guide pillar may be disposed between the first positioning plate 64 and the second positioning plate 65; of course, the first position-limiting post 631 and the second position-limiting post 632 can also perform the function of heat dissipation.
A third positioning disk 42 is arranged below the first annular protection cover 131, a third positioning disk 43 is arranged above the first reduction gearbox 312, and the heat dissipation cover 4 is fixed on the edges of the two third positioning disks 43; further preferably, one or more heat dissipation guide posts 43 can be fixed between the two third positioning plates 43 through screws, wherein the one or more heat dissipation guide posts 43 are located inside the heat dissipation cover 4; further preferably, in order to achieve a better heat dissipation effect, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 41 may be provided on the heat dissipation cover 4 and the heat dissipation guide posts.
Heat dissipation holes can be formed in the heat dissipation guide post, the first limit post 631, the second limit post 632, and the heat dissipation cover 4 between the first annular protection cover 131 and the first reduction box 312 between the first positioning plate 64 and the second positioning plate 65.
At present, there are two basic ways to realize feedback of control signals, one is a mechanical structure control way as described above, and the other is to adopt electronic control signals for feedback, and when the electronic control signals are adopted, the motion stroke of the second motor can be directly controlled through pulse signals. However, if the second motor is blocked or obstructed during the movement process, the movement stroke of the frying pan main body is not accurate directly; if the accuracy of the electronic control signal is to be improved, a motor with larger torque and power or a servo motor is required, which leads to the volume and cost of the whole transmission system to be increased, and the reason why the applicant does not consider using the electronic control signal for feedback is also the reason why the applicant of the present invention.
Further, the frying pan main body 1 comprises an outer wall 11 and an inner container, an accommodating chamber is formed in the outer wall and the inner container, and high-temperature heat conduction oil is adopted in the accommodating chamber for circulation, so that the safety of the whole intelligent frying pan system is ensured.
Furthermore, oil seals 8 are arranged at two ends of the first protection cover 131, the second annular protection cover 71 and the third annular protection cover 72, so that the tightness of high-temperature heat conduction oil is ensured.
Furthermore, the transmission system assembly structure of the intelligent wok is made of metal materials, and the wok body 1 is made of 304 stainless steel materials, so that food sanitation is guaranteed.
Further, in order to reduce the torque force and the motor power of the transmission system, the second transmission shaft 13, the first annular protection cover 131, the first motor 311, the first reduction gearbox 312, the limiting column 63, the heat dissipation guide column, the second annular protection cover 71 and the third annular protection cover 72 are made of aluminum, so that the weight of the whole transmission system can be reduced, and meanwhile, the physical performance can be guaranteed.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A transmission system synchronous feedback adjusting device of a food material processing device comprises: the frying pan comprises a frying pan main body (1), wherein a first transmission shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the position right below the frying pan main body (1), a first circular ring-shaped protection cover (131) is wrapped on the outer portion of the first transmission shaft (12), the upper portion of the first circular ring-shaped protection cover (131) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the frying pan main body (1), the lower portion of the first transmission shaft (12) is connected with a first output shaft (3121) of a first reduction gearbox (312), the input end of the first reduction gearbox (312) is connected with a motor shaft of a first motor (311), and the first transmission shaft (12) can independently rotate corresponding to the first circular ring-shaped protection cover (131); one end of the second transmission shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the cylindrical side wall of the first circular ring-shaped protective cover (131), a second circular ring-shaped protective cover (71) is coated on the outer side of the middle of the second transmission shaft (13), and the second circular ring-shaped protective cover (71) and the second transmission shaft (13) move independently; the lower part of the second annular protective cover (71) is vertically and fixedly connected with a supporting column (7), and a third annular protective cover (72) is sleeved outside the supporting column (7); a motor shaft of the second motor (321) is connected with the input end of the second reduction gearbox (322), and a second output shaft (3221) of the second reduction gearbox (322) is connected with the other end of the second transmission shaft; the method is characterized in that: the second reduction box (322) adopts a single-input double-output miniature double-output speed reducer, the miniature double-output speed reducer is provided with two second output shafts, and one of the two second output shafts is fixed in a first through hole (613) of the universal joint (61); meanwhile, a contact inductor (323) and two 1: 1, a first gear (51) and a second gear (52) are respectively arranged, and two adjacent gears are meshed with each other; the contact sensor (323) comprises a first connection terminal (3233), a second connection terminal (3234), a third connection terminal (3235), a common end, a mounting positioning point (3236) and a rotating shaft (3237); the first gear (51) is meshed with the second gear (52), a rotating shaft (3237) of the contact sensor (323) is inserted into and fixed at the center of the first gear (52), and the other second output shaft of the second reduction box (322) is inserted into and fixed at the center of the second gear (52); the first connecting terminal (3233) represents a station for feeding food materials, the second connecting terminal (3234) represents a cooking station in the middle, the third connecting terminal (3235) represents a station for dumping the food materials at last, the public end is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (3237), when the rotating shaft (3237) rotates, the public end can perform corresponding clockwise or anticlockwise movement on the surface of the contact sensor, when the public end just moves to the position of the corresponding connecting terminal, namely, the frying pan body 1 moves to the corresponding station, the public end is conducted with the corresponding connecting terminal at the moment, the public end is electrically connected with the controller, a feedback signal can be transmitted to the controller, and the controller sends a signal to enable the second motor (311) to stop moving.
2. The food material processing apparatus drive train synchronous feedback adjustment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the intelligent frying pan has three work positions which are respectively: when the central shaft of the frying pan main body (1) is positioned in the vertical direction, the frying pan main body is an initial food material feeding station; when the included angle between the central axis of the frying pan main body (1) and the horizontal line is 20 degrees to-35 degrees, the frying pan main body is a middle frying station; when the included angle between the central axis of the frying pan main body (1) and the horizontal line is-25 degrees to-35 degrees, the frying pan is the final food material pouring station.
3. The food material processing apparatus drive train synchronous feedback adjustment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the angle of a central angle A between the first connecting terminal (3233) and the second connecting terminal (3234) is 55-70 degrees, and the angle of a central angle B between the second connecting terminal (3234) and the third connecting terminal (3235) and the third connecting terminal (3236) is 45-70 degrees.
4. The food material processing apparatus drive train synchronous feedback adjustment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a heat dissipation cover (4) is arranged between the first annular protection cover (131) and the first reduction gearbox (312); a second positioning disc (65) is arranged on the right side of the second transmission shaft (13), a first positioning disc (64) is arranged on the left side of the first reduction gearbox (312), a heat dissipation cover (4) is fixedly arranged on the edges of the first positioning disc (64) and the second positioning disc (65), a universal joint (61) is arranged on the left side of the first positioning disc (64), the universal joint (61) comprises a first small head (611) and a disc (612), the first small head (611) and the disc (612) are prepared in an integrated forming mode, a first through hole (613) is formed in the central shaft position of the first small head (611) and the disc (612), a second output shaft (3221) of the second reduction gearbox (322) penetrates through a central circular hole of the first positioning disc (64) and then is inserted into the first through hole (613), a penetrating first locking hole (6111) is formed in the position, deviating from the central shaft, of the first small head (611), and a screw in the first locking hole (6111) can fix the second output shaft (3221) of the second reduction gearbox (322) on the first through hole Inside the aperture (613); the limiting clamping block (62) comprises a second small head (621) and a limiting plate (622), the second small head (621) and the limiting plate (622) are manufactured in an integrated forming mode, a second through hole (623) is formed in the center positions of the second small head (621) and the limiting plate (622), an assembling hole is formed in the limiting plate (622), a guide post is arranged on the disc (612), during assembling, the guide post is inserted into the assembly hole to realize the connection of the transmission mechanism in the whole X-axis direction, in particular, the second transmission shaft (13) is inserted into the second through hole (623) after passing through the central round hole of the second positioning disk (65), a penetrating second locking hole (6211) is arranged at the position deviating from the central position on the second small head (621), the other end of the second transmission shaft (13) is fixed in the second through hole (623) through a screw driven in the second locking hole (6211), the second small head (621) is then screwed to the right side of the second positioning plate (65).
5. The food material processing apparatus drive train synchronous feedback adjustment apparatus of claim 4, wherein: set up first spacing post (631) between first positioning disk (64) and second positioning disk (65), first spacing post (631) is fixed respectively on the left surface of first positioning disk (64) and the right flank of second positioning disk (65) through the screw, be equipped with first spacing groove (6224) on limiting plate (622), with first spacing groove (6224) joint on first spacing post (631) during the assembly, when first spacing groove (6224) just in time joint on first spacing post (631), can realize that the center pin of frying pan main part (1) just in time is located vertical direction.
6. The food material processing apparatus drive train synchronous feedback adjustment apparatus of claim 4, wherein: set up spacing post of second (632) between first positioning disk (64) and second positioning disk (65), spacing post of second (632) is fixed respectively on the left surface of first positioning disk (64) and the right flank of second positioning disk (65) through the screw, be equipped with spacing groove of second (6225) on limiting plate (622), when spacing groove of second (6225) joint on spacing post of second (632), when spacing groove of second (6225) just in time joint on spacing post of second (632), can realize that frying pan main part (1) is in the station of empting the edible material.
7. The food material processing apparatus drive train synchronous feedback adjustment apparatus of claim 4, wherein: set up three guide pillar along center pin evenly distributed on disc (612), be first guide pillar (6121), second guide pillar (6122) and third guide pillar (6123) respectively, it has first pilot hole (6221), second pilot hole (6222) and third pilot hole (6223) to distribute at limiting plate (622), first guide pillar (6121), second guide pillar (6122) and third guide pillar (6123) insert respectively in first pilot hole (6221), second pilot hole (6222) and third pilot hole (6223).
8. The food material processing apparatus drive train synchronous feedback adjustment apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the first small head (611) and the disc (612) are provided with a first tensioning groove (614) from the central position to the edge position.
9. The food material processing apparatus drive train synchronous feedback adjustment apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the second small head (621) and the limit plate (622) are provided with a second tensioning groove (624) from the center position to the edge position.
10. The food material processing apparatus drive train synchronous feedback adjustment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the frying pan main body (1) comprises an outer wall (11) and an inner container, an accommodating chamber is formed in the outer wall and the inner container, and high-temperature heat conducting oil is adopted in the accommodating chamber for circulation, so that the safety of the whole intelligent frying pan system is ensured.
CN201910702675.3A 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 Synchronous feedback adjusting device of transmission system of food material processing device Active CN112294085B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106393137A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-02-15 王博赟 Pan shaking method driven by rotary torque
CN107744328A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-03-02 深圳市创新先进科技有限公司 A kind of frying pan mobile controller and the wok device suitable for Full-automatic frying machine
CN107788811A (en) * 2016-09-06 2018-03-13 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 The dish frying method of cooking machine and cooking machine
KR20190031812A (en) * 2017-09-18 2019-03-27 정찬수 Operation device for wok and auto cooking apparatus including the same
WO2019085208A1 (en) * 2017-11-03 2019-05-09 深圳市创新先进科技有限公司 Cooking vessel device applicable to fully automated stir fry machine
CN208876195U (en) * 2017-11-03 2019-05-21 上海爱餐机器人(集团)有限公司 A kind of furnace body device of cooking machine
CN211186804U (en) * 2019-07-31 2020-08-07 昆山少亨自动化设备有限公司 Transmission system synchronous feedback adjusting device of food material processing device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107788811A (en) * 2016-09-06 2018-03-13 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 The dish frying method of cooking machine and cooking machine
CN106393137A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-02-15 王博赟 Pan shaking method driven by rotary torque
KR20190031812A (en) * 2017-09-18 2019-03-27 정찬수 Operation device for wok and auto cooking apparatus including the same
CN107744328A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-03-02 深圳市创新先进科技有限公司 A kind of frying pan mobile controller and the wok device suitable for Full-automatic frying machine
WO2019085208A1 (en) * 2017-11-03 2019-05-09 深圳市创新先进科技有限公司 Cooking vessel device applicable to fully automated stir fry machine
CN208876195U (en) * 2017-11-03 2019-05-21 上海爱餐机器人(集团)有限公司 A kind of furnace body device of cooking machine
CN211186804U (en) * 2019-07-31 2020-08-07 昆山少亨自动化设备有限公司 Transmission system synchronous feedback adjusting device of food material processing device

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