CN112278043A - Building cement carrying device and method - Google Patents
Building cement carrying device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112278043A CN112278043A CN202011046135.3A CN202011046135A CN112278043A CN 112278043 A CN112278043 A CN 112278043A CN 202011046135 A CN202011046135 A CN 202011046135A CN 112278043 A CN112278043 A CN 112278043A
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- Prior art keywords
- auxiliary wheel
- plug
- rod
- jack
- cement
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
- B62B3/04—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2203/00—Grasping, holding, supporting the objects
- B62B2203/20—Grasping, holding, supporting the objects using forks or tines
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of building construction equipment, in particular to a building cement carrying device and a building cement carrying method.A support frame is arranged above a movable wheel, a support rod is arranged above the support frame, one end of the support rod is provided with a fixed support, a vertical rod is arranged on the fixed support, the lower end of the vertical rod is provided with a plug board, the lower end of the vertical rod is provided with an auxiliary wheel support frame, the tail end of the auxiliary wheel support frame is provided with two auxiliary wheels, the inner side surface of the vertical rod is provided with a plug box, a plug is arranged in the plug box, the upper end of the plug is connected with a spring, the upper end of the spring is connected to the upper end of the inner side of the plug box, the top end of the plug is connected; one side of the auxiliary wheel support frame is provided with an installation block, a second jack is arranged on the installation block, and the plug is matched with the second jack. The invention is simple, convenient to operate and can realize the quick and efficient transportation of cement.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building equipment, in particular to a building cement carrying device and method.
Background
In the building construction field, cement is an indispensable material, all needs a large amount of cement to be used for producing the concrete in the work progress every day, consequently needs the constructor to carry out frequent transport cement, and people all rely on the manpower to carry cement usually, and this kind of transport mode is not only hard to waste time, and handling efficiency is low, inhales a large amount of dusts easily, seriously influences healthy, in order to realize the bulk transport to cement fast, urgent need a building cement handling device and method.
Disclosure of Invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a construction cement handling apparatus and method which overcomes some or all of the disadvantages of the prior art.
According to the invention, the building cement carrying device comprises two moving wheels, wherein the moving wheels are arranged on a fixed base and are connected through a rotating shaft, a support frame is arranged above the fixed base, a support rod is arranged above the support frame, a fixed support is arranged at one end of the support rod, a plurality of vertical rods are arranged on the fixed support, the lower end of each vertical rod is provided with a plug board, the lower ends of the vertical rods on two sides are provided with auxiliary wheel support frames, the tail ends of the auxiliary wheel support frames are provided with auxiliary wheel fixed bases, an auxiliary wheel rotating shaft is arranged on the auxiliary wheel fixed bases, two auxiliary wheels are connected with two ends of the auxiliary wheel rotating shaft, pin boxes are arranged on the inner side surfaces of the vertical rods on two sides, plugs are arranged in the pin boxes, the upper ends of the plugs are connected with springs, the upper ends of the springs are connected to, the pull rod pipe is connected to the tail end of the supporting rod, a first jack is matched below the plug and is positioned on the auxiliary wheel supporting frame, and the plug is matched with the first jack to enable the auxiliary wheel supporting frame to be kept in a horizontal state; one side of the auxiliary wheel support frame is provided with an installation block, the installation block is provided with a second jack, and the plug and the second jack are matched to enable the auxiliary wheel support frame to keep a vertical state.
When the device works, firstly, the device is pushed to a target position, the fork plate is inserted into the bottom of a cement bag to be carried, then the inserting plate is tilted to pull the pull rod, the pull rod is driven to drive the plug at the tail end of the pull rope, the plug is separated from the first jack, the auxiliary wheel support frame is in a vertical state under the action of gravity, the auxiliary wheel is vertically contacted with the ground to work, then the pull rod is loosened to enable the plug to be inserted into the second jack to fix the auxiliary wheel support frame in the vertical state, the problem that the end of the inserting plate of the carrying device is tilted by always exerting force in the transportation process of a construction worker is solved, the supporting effect of the auxiliary wheel enables the inserting plate to be always kept in the tilted state, and cement in the inserting; when arriving the transport target point, the perk picture peg pulling pull rod makes the plug leave the second jack, then promotes handling device forward, and the auxiliary wheel support frame forms the horizontality because of ground friction, loosens the first jack of pull rod plug insertion, fixes the auxiliary wheel support frame at the horizontality, and like this, the picture peg just can laminate with the bottom surface, and the picture peg can be convenient the bottom of waiting to carry cement of inserting, simple structure, convenient operation can be faster, the batch transport of cement of efficient completion.
Preferably, a handle is arranged at one end of the support rod.
In the invention, one end of the supporting rod is provided with the handle, so that a constructor can stably push the device for transportation.
Preferably, the inserting plate is provided with a rubber pad.
According to the invention, the rubber pad is arranged on the surface of the inserting plate, so that the cement bag is prevented from being damaged when the inserting plate is inserted into the bottom of the cement bag.
Preferably, the support frame and the support rod are sleeved on the first fixing shaft, and first nuts are sleeved at two ends of the first fixing shaft in a threaded manner.
According to the invention, the support rod can be pried up and down through the first fixed shaft, so that the plugboard can be conveniently lowered to fork cement.
Preferably, the auxiliary wheel support frame and the vertical rod are both sleeved on the second fixed shaft, and the two ends of the second fixed shaft are both in threaded sleeve connection with the second nuts.
According to the invention, the auxiliary wheel on the auxiliary wheel supporting frame can be flexibly lifted and descended through the second fixed shaft, so that convenience is provided for carrying.
Preferably, the inner wall of the bolt box is provided with a plurality of lantern rings, and the plug is arranged in the lantern rings in a sliding mode.
In the invention, the plug is arranged on the inner wall of the plug box in a sliding manner by the lantern ring, and the plug which is pressed by the spring is stably kept to only move up and down.
The invention also provides a method for carrying the building cement, which adopts the device for carrying the building cement and comprises the following steps:
the other end of the supporting rod is pressed downwards to tilt the inserting plate, then the pull rod is pulled continuously to enable the plug to be separated from the second inserting hole, the auxiliary wheel is attached to the ground, the supporting rod is pushed forwards to enable the supporting frame of the auxiliary wheel to be in a horizontal state, the pull rod is loosened, the plug enters the first inserting hole due to the elasticity of the spring, and the supporting frame of the auxiliary wheel is fixed in the horizontal state;
secondly, attaching the inserting plate to the ground, pushing the supporting rod, and inserting the inserting plate into the bottom of the cement to be carried;
pressing the other end of the support rod downwards to enable the inserting plate to be tilted, and enabling the cement to be carried to enter the inserting plate;
fourthly, the pull rod is continuously pulled to enable the plug to be separated from the first jack, and the auxiliary wheel support frame is in a vertical state due to gravity; the pull rod is loosened, the plug enters the second jack due to the elasticity of the spring, and the auxiliary wheel support frame is fixed in a vertical state;
and fifthly, the auxiliary wheels and the moving wheels are used for moving the cement to be transported to a destination for unloading.
By the aid of the method, cement can be conveyed better, the cement can conveniently enter the inserting plate, the conveying process is very easy, the inserting plate is always kept in a tilting state due to the supporting effect of the auxiliary wheels, and the cement on the inserting plate is not prone to falling.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of a cement transporting apparatus according to embodiment 1;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the support rod and the support frame in embodiment 1:
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the supporting frame and the vertical bar of the auxiliary wheel in example 1;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the stem in example 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic front view of a tension rod in embodiment 1.
Detailed Description
For a further understanding of the invention, reference should be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the examples are illustrative of the invention and not limiting.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, the cement transporting apparatus of this embodiment includes two moving wheels 110, the moving wheels 110 are mounted on a fixed base 120, the two moving wheels 110 are connected by a rotating shaft 130, a supporting frame 140 is disposed above the fixed base 120, a supporting rod 150 is disposed above the supporting frame 140, a fixed bracket 160 is disposed at one end of the supporting rod 150, a plurality of vertical rods 161 are disposed on the fixed bracket 160, an inserting plate 162 is disposed at a lower end of each vertical rod 161, an auxiliary wheel supporting frame 163 is disposed at a lower end of each vertical rod 161 located at two sides, an auxiliary wheel fixing base 164 is disposed at an end of each auxiliary wheel supporting frame 163, an auxiliary wheel rotating shaft 165 is disposed on each auxiliary wheel fixing base 164, two auxiliary wheels 166 are connected at two ends of the auxiliary wheel rotating shaft 165, a latch box 170 is disposed on an inner side surface of each vertical rod 161 located at two sides, a plug 171 is, the top end of the plug 171 is connected with a pull rope 173, the pull rope 173 is connected with a pull rod 174 along the vertical rod 161 and the support rod 150, the pull rod 174 is arranged in a pull rod pipe 175, the pull rod pipe 175 is connected with the tail end of the support rod 150, a first jack 1631 is matched below the plug 171, the first jack 1631 is positioned on the auxiliary wheel support frame 163, and the plug 171 is matched with the first jack 1631 to enable the auxiliary wheel support frame 163 to keep a horizontal state; auxiliary wheel support frame 163 one side is equipped with installation piece 167, is equipped with second jack 1671 on the installation piece 167, and plug 171 can make auxiliary wheel support frame 163 keep vertical state with the cooperation of second jack 1671.
When the device works, firstly, the device is pushed to a target position, the fork plate 162 is inserted into the bottom of a cement bag to be carried, then the inserting plate 162 is tilted to pull the pull rod 174, the pull rod 173 is driven to drive the plug 171 at the tail end of the pull rope 173, the plug 171 leaves the first inserting hole 1631, the auxiliary wheel 166 is vertically contacted with the ground to work due to the vertical state of the auxiliary wheel supporting frame 163 under the action of gravity, then the pull rod 174 is loosened to enable the plug 171 to be inserted into the second inserting hole 1671 to fix the auxiliary wheel supporting frame 163 in the vertical state, the problem that the end of the inserting plate 162 of the carrying device needs to be always forced to be kept tilted in the transportation process of a construction worker is solved, the inserting plate 162 is always kept in the tilted state due to the supporting effect of the auxiliary wheel; when arriving the transport target point, perk picture peg 162 pulling pull rod 174 makes plug 171 leave second jack 1671, then promote handling device forward, the auxiliary wheel support frame forms the horizontality because of ground friction, loosen pull rod 174 plug 171 and insert first jack 1631, fix auxiliary wheel support frame 163 at the horizontality, and like this, picture peg 162 just can laminate with the bottom surface, the bottom of carrying cement is treated in the insertion that picture peg 162 can be convenient, this embodiment simple structure, and convenient for operation, can be more quick, the batch transport of efficient completion cement.
In this embodiment, a grip 151 is disposed at one end of the supporting rod 150.
One end of the support rod 150 is provided with a grip 151, so that a construction worker can stably push the device for transportation.
In this embodiment, the inserting plate 162 is provided with a rubber pad 1621.
The surface of the inserting plate 162 is provided with a rubber pad 1621, so that the inserting plate 162 is prevented from damaging the cement bag when being inserted into the bottom of the cement bag.
In this embodiment, the supporting frame 140 and the supporting rod 150 are both sleeved on the first fixing shaft 180, and the first nut 181 is screwed on both ends of the first fixing shaft 180.
Through first fixed axle 180, bracing piece 150 can prize from top to bottom, conveniently lowers picture peg fork 162 and plays cement.
In this embodiment, the auxiliary wheel supporting frame 163 and the vertical rod are both sleeved on the second fixing shaft 168, and the two ends of the second fixing shaft 168 are both sleeved with the second nut 169 in a threaded manner.
The auxiliary wheel 166 on the auxiliary wheel supporting frame 163 can be flexibly lifted and lowered by the second fixing shaft 168, thereby providing convenience for carrying.
In this embodiment, a plurality of collars 175 are disposed on the inner wall of the latch box 170, and the plug 171 is slidably disposed in the plurality of collars 175.
The collar 175 slidably mounts the plug 171 on the inner wall of the latch case 170, stably holding the plug 171 pressed by the spring 172 for only up and down movement.
In this embodiment, the pull rod 174 can be replaced by a bicycle brake lever, so that it can be pinched like a bicycle to control the up and down movement of the plug 171.
The embodiment also provides a method for transporting building cement, which adopts the device for transporting building cement and comprises the following steps:
firstly, the other end of the supporting rod 150 is pressed downwards to tilt the inserting plate 162, then the pull rod 174 is continuously pulled to enable the plug 171 to be separated from the second inserting hole 1671, then the auxiliary wheel 166 is attached to the ground, the supporting rod 150 is pushed forwards to enable the auxiliary wheel supporting frame 163 to be in a horizontal state, the pull rod 174 is loosened, the plug 171 enters the first inserting hole 1631 due to the elastic force of the spring 172, and the auxiliary wheel supporting frame 163 is fixed in the horizontal state;
secondly, attaching the inserting plate 162 to the ground, pushing the supporting rod 150, and inserting the inserting plate 162 into the bottom of the cement to be carried;
thirdly, the other end of the supporting rod 150 is pressed downwards to enable the inserting plate 162 to be tilted, and the cement to be carried enters the inserting plate 162;
fourthly, the pull rod 174 is continuously pulled to enable the plug 171 to be separated from the first insertion hole 1631, and the auxiliary wheel support bracket 163 is in a vertical state due to gravity; the pull rod 174 is released, the plug 171 enters the second insertion hole 1671 due to the elastic force of the spring 172, and the auxiliary wheel support bracket 163 is fixed in the vertical state;
and fifthly, the auxiliary wheels 166 and the moving wheels 110 are used for conveying the cement to be conveyed to a destination for unloading.
By the method, cement can be conveyed better, the cement can conveniently enter the inserting plate 162, the conveying process is very easy, the inserting plate 162 is always kept in a tilting state due to the supporting effect of the auxiliary wheels 166, and the cement on the inserting plate 162 is not easy to fall off.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above schematically, without limitation, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if the person skilled in the art receives the teaching, without departing from the spirit of the invention, the person skilled in the art shall not inventively design the similar structural modes and embodiments to the technical solution, but shall fall within the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a building cement handling device which characterized in that: comprises two moving wheels (110), the moving wheels (110) are arranged on a fixed base (120), the two moving wheels (110) are connected by a rotating shaft (130), a supporting frame (140) is arranged above the fixed base (120), a supporting rod (150) is arranged above the supporting frame (140), one end of the supporting rod (150) is provided with a fixed support (160), a plurality of vertical rods (161) are arranged on the fixed support (160), the lower end of each vertical rod (161) is provided with an inserting plate (162), the lower ends of the vertical rods (161) positioned at two sides are provided with auxiliary wheel supporting frames (163), the tail ends of the auxiliary wheel supporting frames (163) are provided with auxiliary wheel fixed bases (164), an auxiliary wheel rotating shaft (165) is arranged on the auxiliary wheel fixed bases (164), two ends of the auxiliary wheel rotating shaft (165) are connected with two auxiliary wheels (166), the inner side surfaces of the vertical rods (161) positioned at two sides are, the upper end of a plug (171) is connected with a spring (172), the upper end of the spring (172) is connected to the upper end of the inner side of a bolt box (170), the top end of the plug (171) is connected with a pull rope (173), the pull rope (173) is connected with a pull rod (174) along a vertical rod (161) and a supporting rod (150), the pull rod (174) is arranged in a pull rod pipe (175), the pull rod pipe (175) is connected to the tail end of the supporting rod (150), a first jack (1631) is matched below the plug (171), the first jack (1631) is located on an auxiliary wheel supporting frame (163), and the plug (171) is matched with the first jack (1631) to enable the auxiliary wheel supporting frame (163) to keep a horizontal state; auxiliary wheel support frame (163) one side is equipped with installation piece (167), is equipped with second jack (1671) on installation piece (167), and plug (171) and second jack (1671) cooperation can make auxiliary wheel support frame (163) keep vertical state.
2. The construction cement handling device of claim 1, wherein: the other end of the supporting rod (150) is provided with a handle (151).
3. The construction cement handling device of claim 1, wherein: the inserting plate (162) is provided with a rubber pad (1621).
4. The construction cement handling device of claim 1, wherein: the support frame (140) and the support rod (150) are sleeved on the first fixing shaft (180), and the two ends of the fixing shaft (180) are sleeved with the first nuts (181) in a threaded manner.
5. The construction cement handling device of claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary wheel support frame (163) and the vertical rod (161) are sleeved on the second fixed shaft (168), and second nuts (169) are sleeved at two ends of the second fixed shaft (168) in a threaded manner.
6. The construction cement handling device of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of lantern rings (175) are arranged on the inner wall of the bolt box (170), and the plug (171) is arranged in the lantern rings (175) in a sliding mode.
7. A method for conveying building cement is characterized in that: which employs a construction cement handling device as claimed in any one of claims 1-6 and comprises the steps of:
the other end of the supporting rod (150) is pressed downwards to tilt the inserting plate (162), then the pull rod (174) is continuously pulled to enable the plug (171) to be separated from the second jack (1671), then the auxiliary wheel (166) is attached to the ground, the supporting rod (150) is pushed forwards to enable the auxiliary wheel supporting frame (163) to be in a horizontal state, the pull rod (174) is loosened, the plug (171) enters the first jack (1631) due to the elasticity of the spring (172), and the auxiliary wheel supporting frame (163) is fixed in the horizontal state;
secondly, attaching the inserting plate (162) to the ground, pushing the supporting rod (150), and inserting the inserting plate (162) into the bottom of the cement to be carried;
thirdly, the other end of the supporting rod (150) is pressed downwards to enable the inserting plate (162) to be tilted, and cement to be carried enters the inserting plate (162);
fourthly, the pull rod (174) is continuously pulled to enable the plug (171) to be separated from the first jack (1631), and the auxiliary wheel supporting frame (163) is in a vertical state due to gravity; the pull rod (174) is loosened, the plug (171) enters the second jack (1671) due to the elastic force of the spring (172), and the auxiliary wheel support frame (163) is fixed in a vertical state;
fifthly, the cement to be conveyed is conveyed to a destination for unloading by using the auxiliary wheel (166) and the moving wheel (110).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011046135.3A CN112278043A (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Building cement carrying device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011046135.3A CN112278043A (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Building cement carrying device and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112278043A true CN112278043A (en) | 2021-01-29 |
Family
ID=74422992
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011046135.3A Withdrawn CN112278043A (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Building cement carrying device and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112278043A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115303337A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-11-08 | 德州学院 | Ice block conveying device for cold chain storage |
-
2020
- 2020-09-28 CN CN202011046135.3A patent/CN112278043A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115303337A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-11-08 | 德州学院 | Ice block conveying device for cold chain storage |
| CN115303337B (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2023-10-17 | 德州学院 | A ice-cube conveyer for cold chain storage |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210129 |