CN112356904B - Material handling device for construction with diversified structure of injecing - Google Patents
Material handling device for construction with diversified structure of injecing Download PDFInfo
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- CN112356904B CN112356904B CN202011366213.8A CN202011366213A CN112356904B CN 112356904 B CN112356904 B CN 112356904B CN 202011366213 A CN202011366213 A CN 202011366213A CN 112356904 B CN112356904 B CN 112356904B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
- B62B3/04—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
- B62B3/08—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving tiltably-mounted containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B5/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2202/00—Indexing codes relating to type or characteristics of transported articles
- B62B2202/02—Cylindrically-shaped articles, e.g. drums, barrels, flasks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2203/00—Grasping, holding, supporting the objects
- B62B2203/05—Rocking means for facilitating tilting of the cart, e.g. by loading
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2203/00—Grasping, holding, supporting the objects
- B62B2203/60—Positioning, means on a cart for loads
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2203/00—Grasping, holding, supporting the objects
- B62B2203/70—Comprising means for facilitating loading or unloading
Abstract
The invention discloses a material conveying device with a multi-direction limiting structure for building construction, which comprises a moving device and a bearing device, wherein a push rod assembly is suspended at the upper end of a supporting plate by utilizing a side plate, a limiting assembly is arranged at the top of the upper end of the supporting plate, one end of an L-shaped plate is movably sleeved and connected with a cross rod between the side walls of an installation barrel, the other end of the L-shaped plate is connected with a second sliding plate on the outer wall of the tail end of a guide rod through a limiting rod matched with a lifting rope and a sleeve ring, the upper end of the L-shaped plate suspends a supporting plate by utilizing an elastic sliding rod, the second sliding plate slides to the farthest end away from the first sliding plate on the outer wall of the guide rod, the second sliding plate obliquely suspends the L-shaped plate through a lifting rope, one end, far away from a vertical plate, of a transverse plate of the L-shaped plate is obliquely tilted upwards, a pipe is placed at the top of the supporting plate, and the pipe can be stably placed at the top end of the supporting plate without any binding object, and the trouble of binding and unbinding during the conveying and using is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building equipment, in particular to a material conveying device with a multi-directional limiting structure for building construction.
Background
The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, and also can be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object at a specified place. The method comprises foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like. The site of the construction work is called a "construction site" or "job site", also called a worksite.
In the building work process, need carry the transfer to multiple building material, current handling tool is mostly dull and stereotyped dolly and trolley, shifts the job site through dull and stereotyped dolly and trolley with material handling. However, the existing flat car and trolley are not suitable for transferring the building pipes, and when a large amount of short pipes are placed on the flat car for carrying, the pipes are fixed in advance to prevent the pipes from rolling and scattering during transferring, and the pipes are scattered during using, so that the pipes are troublesome to operate; and the flat trolley is adopted to transfer the pipes, and the pipes are required to be slowly unloaded from the trolley by manpower after being transported to a construction site, so that the labor intensity of workers is increased.
Therefore, we have proposed a material conveyance device for construction having a multi-directional limiting structure.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a material conveying device with a multi-directional limiting structure for building construction, wherein a side plate is installed on one side of the upper end of a supporting plate, a push rod assembly is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate in a hanging mode through the side plate, a limiting assembly is arranged at the top of the upper end of the supporting plate, a cross rod is arranged between the side walls of an installation barrel and movably sleeved with one end of an L-shaped plate, the other end of the L-shaped plate is connected with a second sliding plate on the outer wall of the tail end of a guide rod through the limiting rod matched with a lifting rope and a sleeve ring, a supporting plate is suspended at the upper end of the L-shaped plate through an elastic sliding rod, and a discharge hopper is arranged on the side wall of the installation barrel at the tail end of the supporting plate, so that the problems in the background are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a material carrying device with a multi-directional limiting structure for building construction comprises a moving device and a bearing device, wherein the bearing device is installed at the upper end of the moving device, the moving device comprises a supporting plate, universal wheels, side plates, armrests, push rod assemblies, limiting assemblies and discharging hoppers, the universal wheels are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate respectively, the side plates are fixedly connected to the edges of one side of the upper end of the supporting plate, the armrests are installed on the outer walls of the side plates, the push rod assemblies are arranged on the outer walls, close to the tops, of the side plates, far away from the armrests, the top of the supporting plate at the lower end of the push rod assemblies is fixedly connected with the limiting assemblies, the discharging hoppers are arranged on the outer walls, far away from one ends of the side plates, of the limiting assemblies, and the bearing device is arranged between the side walls of the limiting assemblies;
the bearing device includes the L template, the mounting hole, the gag lever post, the layer board, elasticity slide bar, connecting piece and wedge I, the mounting hole has been seted up on the lateral wall that L template diaphragm is close to riser one end, and the L template passes through swing joint between mounting hole and spacing subassembly, the gag lever post symmetry respectively sets up on the both sides outer wall that mounting hole one end was kept away from to the L template diaphragm, swing joint between gag lever post and push rod subassembly, lower extreme both sides middle part department of layer board is fixedly connected with elasticity slide bar respectively, the lower extreme of elasticity slide bar all runs through L template diaphragm and extends to its lower extreme, the layer board is through elasticity slide bar suspension in L template diaphragm upper end, the one end and the L template riser lateral wall of layer board contact, and the bottom of elasticity slide bar is fixedly connected with connecting piece respectively, the lower extreme of connecting piece is fixedly connected with wedge I respectively.
Further, the push rod assembly comprises a guide rod, a first sliding plate, a connecting spring, a connecting rod, a second sliding plate, a lifting rope and a lantern ring, the guide rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end, away from the handrail, of the side plate and is close to the two side edges of the top, the guide rod and the side plate are of an integrated structure, the two ends of the first sliding plate are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod respectively, the connecting spring is wound on the outer wall of the guide rod between the first sliding plate and the side plate respectively, the two ends of the connecting spring are fixedly connected with the side wall of the first sliding plate and the side plate respectively, the middle part of the outer wall, away from one end of the connecting spring, of the first sliding plate is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, the tail end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second sliding plate, the two ends of the second sliding plate are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod respectively and are arranged in parallel to the sliding plate, the two side edges of the lower end of the second sliding plate are fixedly connected with the lifting rope respectively, the lantern ring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod respectively.
Furtherly, fixedly connected with integrative mounting panel on the curb plate outer wall that slide one corresponds, installs the motor through fixing bolt on the outer wall of one side of mounting panel, and the transmission shaft of motor runs through the lateral wall of mounting panel and extends to its other end, and the terminal fixedly connected with eccentric cam of motor transmission shaft, through the one end of round pin axle swing joint connecting rod on the outer wall of eccentric cam one end, the other end fixed connection of connecting rod locates in the lateral wall middle part of slide one.
Furthermore, when the tip of the eccentric cam rotates to a position close to one end of the connecting rod, the second sliding plate slides to the farthest end away from the first sliding plate on the outer wall of the guide rod, the second sliding plate obliquely suspends the L-shaped plate through the lifting rope, and one end, far away from the vertical plate, of the transverse plate of the L-shaped plate is obliquely tilted upwards.
Further, spacing subassembly is including the installation section of thick bamboo, the horizontal pole, the locating lever, V type strip, the dead lever, spacing groove and wedge two, installation section of thick bamboo difference fixed connection is in the backup pad top both sides of guide bar lower extreme, be provided with the horizontal pole between the lateral wall that the installation section of thick bamboo is close to curb plate one end, the L template cup joints on the outer wall of horizontal pole through the mounting hole activity, and there are two sets of locating levers of parallel arrangement respectively between the inner wall of installation section of thick bamboo lower extreme both sides, V type strip has been cup jointed in the activity respectively on the outer wall of locating lever, the adjacent one end of V type strip is cup jointed in the outer wall of same root dead lever one end in the activity respectively, and the other end of dead lever extends to its outside through the spacing groove on the adjacent lateral wall of installation section of thick bamboo, and terminal difference fixedly connected with wedge two, the laminating of wedge is set up in the bottom of wedge one.
Furthermore, one end of the V-shaped strip, which is far away from the fixing rod, is movably connected to the side wall of the sliding block respectively, the top end of the sliding block is movably clamped in the inner cavity of the sliding groove formed in the bottom of the limiting plate, and the limiting plate is movably clamped in the installation barrel.
Furtherly, the discharge hopper includes casing, fixed block, feed inlet, buffering strip and goes out the hopper, and the casing is close to on the both sides outer wall of installation section of thick bamboo one end fixedly connected with fixed block respectively, and the casing passes through the fixed block to be set up on the lateral wall of installation section of thick bamboo, and has seted up the feed inlet on the casing lateral wall of fixed block upper end, evenly is provided with the buffering strip on the casing both sides inner wall of feed inlet lower extreme respectively, and the downward sloping is provided with out the hopper on the installation section of thick bamboo outer wall of feed inlet one side is kept away from to buffering strip lower extreme.
Further, the feed inlet is arranged close to the tail end of the supporting plate, the width of the feed inlet is larger than that of the supporting plate, the buffering strips are downwards inclined and symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the shell, and the buffering strips are members made of flexible rubber materials.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention provides a material conveying device with a multi-direction limiting structure for building construction, which is characterized in that a side plate is installed on one side of the upper end of a supporting plate, a push rod assembly is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate in a hanging mode through the side plate, a limiting assembly is arranged at the top of the upper end of the supporting plate, one end of an L-shaped plate is movably sleeved with a cross rod between the side walls of an installation cylinder, the other end of the L-shaped plate is connected with a second sliding plate on the outer wall of the tail end of a guide rod through a limiting rod matched with a lifting rope and a sleeve ring, the supporting plate is suspended at the upper end of the L-shaped plate through an elastic sliding rod, the second sliding plate slides to the farthest end away from the first sliding plate on the outer wall of the guide rod, the second sliding plate is obliquely suspended on the L-shaped plate through the lifting rope, one end, far away from a vertical plate, of a transverse plate of the L-shaped plate is obliquely tilted upwards tilted, a pipe is placed at the top of the supporting plate, due to the oblique arrangement of the L-shaped plate, any binding object can be stably placed at the top end of the pipe without any binding and unbinding when the pipe is conveyed and used.
2. According to the material conveying device with the multidirectional limiting structure for building construction, the adjacent end of the V-shaped strip is fixedly connected with the second wedge block outside the limiting groove by utilizing the positioning rod to be matched with the fixing rod between the inner walls of the mounting barrel, the second wedge block is attached to the bottom of the first wedge block at the lower end of the elastic sliding rod, the sliding blocks are movably connected to one ends, away from the fixing rod, of the V-shaped strip respectively, the top ends of the sliding blocks are movably clamped in the sliding groove inner cavity formed in the bottom of the limiting plate, the limiting plate is movably clamped in the mounting barrel, when a pipe is placed on the top of the supporting plate, the elastic sliding rod is pressed downwards through the weight of the elastic sliding rod, the second wedge block is pressed downwards through the first wedge block at the bottom, the second wedge block enables the V-shaped strip to deflect at the positioning rod through the fixing rod, the adjacent end of the V-shaped strip moves downwards and tilts up the end adjacent to the sliding block at the same time, the limiting plate at the top of the elastic sliding rod is ejected out of the inner cavity of the mounting barrel, the two ends of the pipe are abutted through the limiting plate, and the stability of the pipe is further enhanced.
3. The invention provides a material conveying device with a multi-direction limiting structure for building construction, wherein a motor is installed on the outer wall of a side plate corresponding to a first sliding plate through an installation plate, a transmission shaft of the motor is matched with a first sliding plate through an eccentric cam, the first sliding plate is connected with a second sliding plate through a connecting rod on the side wall, a discharge hopper is arranged on the side wall of an installation cylinder at the tail end of a supporting plate, a feed inlet formed in the side wall of a shell is arranged close to the tail end of the supporting plate, the motor is started to drive the eccentric cam to rotate, the eccentric cam controls the second sliding plate to slide left and right on the outer wall of a guide rod through the connecting rod, the first sliding plate and the connecting rod, the tail ends of an L-shaped plate and the supporting plate to be lifted and lowered through a lifting rope at the bottom of the eccentric cam, the supporting plate is downwards inclined to be aligned with the feed inlet, a pipe at the upper end of the supporting plate sequentially slides to an inner cavity of the shell under the action of gravity through repeated vibration, and slides to the ground from the discharge hopper after being buffered by a buffering strip in the shell, so that the automatic discharge of the pipe is realized, and the convenient and practical manual transportation are not needed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a construction material conveyance device having a multi-directional limiting structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a raised position of a position limiting plate of the position limiting assembly of the construction material handler having a multi-directional limiting structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a moving device of the material handler for construction with a multi-directional limiting structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the pusher bar assembly of the construction material mover with a multi-directional limiting structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the construction material carrier with a multi-directional defining structure of the present invention at A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the position-limiting component of the material transporting device for construction with multi-directional limiting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a sectional view of the installation tube of the construction material mover with the multi-directional limiting structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the discharge hopper of the construction material mover with the multi-directional limiting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the supporting device of the conveying device for construction materials with multi-directional limiting structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mobile device; 11. a support plate; 12. a universal wheel; 13. a side plate; 14. a handrail; 15. a push rod assembly; 151. a guide bar; 152. a first sliding plate; 153. a connecting spring; 154. a connecting rod; 155. a second sliding plate; 156. a lifting rope; 157. a collar; 16. a limiting component; 161. mounting the cylinder; 162. a cross bar; 163. positioning a rod; 164. v-shaped strips; 165. fixing the rod; 166. a limiting groove; 167. a wedge block II; 168. a slider; 169. a limiting plate; 1610. a chute; 17. a discharge hopper; 171. a housing; 172. a fixed block; 173. a feed inlet; 174. a buffer strip; 175. a discharge hopper; 18. mounting a plate; 19. a motor; 110. an eccentric cam; 111. a connecting rod; 2. a supporting device; 21. an L-shaped plate; 22. mounting holes; 23. a limiting rod; 24. a pallet; 25. an elastic sliding rod; 26. a connecting member; 27. and a first wedge block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1-4, a material handling device for building construction with multi-directional limiting structure, including a moving device 1 and a supporting device 2, the supporting device 2 is installed at the upper end of the moving device 1, the moving device 1 includes a supporting plate 11, a universal wheel 12, a side plate 13, a handrail 14, a push rod assembly 15, a limiting assembly 16 and a discharge hopper 17, the bottom four corners of the supporting plate 11 are respectively and fixedly connected with the universal wheel 12, and the edge of one side of the upper end of the supporting plate 11 is fixedly connected with the integrated side plate 13, the handrail 14 is installed on the outer wall of the side plate 13, a push rod assembly 15 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the side plate 13 far away from the handrail 14 near the top, a limiting assembly 16 is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate 11 at the lower end of the push rod assembly 15, the outer wall of one end of the limiting assembly 16 far away from the side plate 13 is provided with the discharge hopper 17, and the supporting device 2 is arranged between the side walls of the limiting assembly 16.
Referring to fig. 1 and 9, a material carrying device for building construction with a multi-directional limiting structure, a bearing device 2 includes an L-shaped plate 21, a mounting hole 22, a limiting rod 23, a supporting plate 24, elastic sliding rods 25, a connecting piece 26 and a first wedge block 27, a mounting hole 22 is formed on a side wall of a transverse plate of the L-shaped plate 21 near one end of a vertical plate, the L-shaped plate 21 is movably connected with a limiting component 16 through the mounting hole 22, the limiting rod 23 is symmetrically arranged on outer walls of two sides of the transverse plate of the L-shaped plate 21 far away from one end of the mounting hole 22, the limiting rod 23 is movably connected with the push rod component 15, the middle parts of two sides of the lower end of the supporting plate 24 are fixedly connected with the elastic sliding rods 25, the lower ends of the elastic sliding rods 25 penetrate through the transverse plate 21 and extend to the lower ends thereof, the supporting plate 24 is suspended at the upper end of the transverse plate 21 through the elastic sliding rods 25, one end of the supporting plate 24 is in contact with the side wall of the vertical plate 21 of the L-shaped plate, the bottom of the elastic sliding rods 25 are fixedly connected with the connecting piece 26, and the lower end of the connecting piece 26 is fixedly connected with the first wedge block 27.
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, a material transporting device for building construction with a multi-directional limiting structure includes a guide rod 151, a first sliding plate 152, a connecting spring 153, a connecting rod 154, a second sliding plate 155, a lifting rope 156 and a collar 157, wherein the guide rod 151 is fixedly connected to two side edges near the top of the outer wall of one end of a side plate 13 far from a handrail 14, the guide rod 151 and the side plate 13 are of an integral structure, two ends of the first sliding plate 152 are respectively movably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 151, the connecting spring 153 is respectively wound on the outer wall of the guide rod 151 between the first sliding plate 152 and the side plate 13, two ends of the connecting spring 153 are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the first sliding plate 152 and the side plate 13, the middle part of the outer wall of one end of the first sliding plate 152 far from the connecting spring 153 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 154, the tail end of the connecting rod 154 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the second sliding plate 155, two ends of the sliding plate 155 are respectively movably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 151 and are arranged in parallel to the first sliding plate 152, two side edges of the lower end of the sliding plate 155 are respectively fixedly connected with the lifting rope 156, and the collar 157 of the outer wall of the movable sleeve is connected with the collar 157.
The outer wall of the side plate 13 corresponding to the first sliding plate 152 is fixedly connected with an integrated mounting plate 18, the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 18 is provided with a motor 19 through a fixing bolt, a transmission shaft of the motor 19 penetrates through the side wall of the mounting plate 18 and extends to the other end of the mounting plate, the tail end of the transmission shaft of the motor 19 is fixedly connected with an eccentric cam 110, the outer wall of one end of the eccentric cam 110 is movably connected with one end of a connecting rod 111 through a pin shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod 111 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the side wall of the first sliding plate 152; when the tip of the eccentric cam 110 rotates to the end close to the connecting rod 111, the second sliding plate 155 slides on the outer wall of the guide rod 151 to the farthest end from the first sliding plate 152, the second sliding plate 155 obliquely suspends the L-shaped plate 21 through the lifting rope 156, and the end of the transverse plate of the L-shaped plate 21 far away from the vertical plate obliquely tilts upwards.
Referring to fig. 3, 6 and 7, a material handling device for building construction with a multi-directional limiting structure, wherein a limiting component 16 includes a mounting cylinder 161, a cross rod 162, positioning rods 163, V-shaped strips 164, fixing rods 165, a limiting groove 166 and two wedge blocks 167, the mounting cylinder 161 is fixedly connected to two sides of the top of a supporting plate 11 at the lower end of a guide rod 151, respectively, the cross rod 162 is arranged between the side walls of the mounting cylinder 161 near one end of a side plate 13, an l-shaped plate 21 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the cross rod 162 through a mounting hole 22, two groups of positioning rods 163 are respectively arranged in parallel between the inner walls at two sides of the lower end of the mounting cylinder 161, the V-shaped strips 164 are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rods 163, respectively, the adjacent ends of the V-shaped strips 164 are movably sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the same fixing rod 165, the other ends of the fixing rods 165 extend to the outside of the fixing rods through the limiting groove 166 on the adjacent side walls of the mounting cylinder 161, and the tail ends of the fixing rods are respectively and the two wedge blocks 167 are fixedly connected to the wedge blocks 27, and the wedge blocks 167 are attached to the bottom of the first wedge blocks 27; one end of the V-shaped strip 164, which is far away from the fixing rod 165, is movably connected to the side wall of the slider 168, the top end of the slider 168 is movably clamped in an inner cavity of the sliding groove 1610 formed in the bottom of the limiting plate 169, and the limiting plate 169 is movably clamped in the mounting barrel 161.
Referring to fig. 3 and 8, a material handling device for building construction with a multi-directional limiting structure, the discharge hopper 17 includes a housing 171, a fixing block 172, a feed port 173, a buffer strip 174, and a discharge hopper 175, the fixing block 172 is fixedly connected to both outer walls of one end of the housing 171 near the mounting tube 161, the housing 171 is disposed on the side wall of the mounting tube 161 through the fixing block 172, the feed port 173 is disposed on the side wall of the housing 171 at the upper end of the fixing block 172, the buffer strips 174 are uniformly disposed on both inner walls of the housing 171 at the lower end of the feed port 173, the discharge hopper 175 is disposed on the outer wall of the mounting tube 161 at the side of the lower end of the buffer strip 174 far from the feed port 173 in a downward-inclined manner, the feed port 173 is disposed near the end of the support plate 24, the width of the feed port 173 is greater than the width of the support plate 24, the buffer strips 174 are symmetrically disposed on both inner walls of the housing 171 in a downward-inclined manner, and the buffer strips 174 are members made of flexible rubber material.
In summary, the following steps: the invention provides a material conveying device with a multi-direction limiting structure for building construction, wherein a side plate 13 is arranged on one side of the upper end of a supporting plate 11, a push rod assembly 15 is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate 11 in a hanging mode by utilizing the side plate 13, a limiting assembly 16 is arranged at the top of the upper end of the supporting plate 11, one end of an L-shaped plate 21 is movably sleeved with a cross rod 162 between the side walls of a mounting cylinder 161, the other end of the L-shaped plate 21 is connected with a sliding plate II 155 on the outer wall of the tail end of a guide rod 151 through a limiting rod 23 in a matching mode of a hanging rope 156 and a sleeve ring 157, the supporting plate 24 is suspended at the upper end of the L-shaped plate 21 through an elastic sliding rod 25, the sliding plate II 155 slides on the outer wall of the guide rod 151 to the farthest end far away from the sliding plate I152, the sliding plate II 155 obliquely suspends the L-shaped plate 21 through the hanging rope 156, one end, which is far away from a vertical plate, the pipe is obliquely upwards tilted, the pipe is placed at the top of the supporting plate 24, and the pipe can be stably placed at the top end of the L-shaped plate under the gravity influence and the vertical plate supporting action of the L-shaped plate due to avoid the trouble of bundling without any bundling when in the conveying and the use; the adjacent end of the V-shaped strip 164 is fixedly connected with a second wedge block 167 outside a limiting groove 166 by a positioning rod 163 matched with a fixing rod 165 between the inner walls of the mounting barrel 161, the second wedge block 167 is attached to the bottom of a first wedge block 27 arranged at the lower end of the elastic sliding rod 25, one end of the V-shaped strip 164, which is far away from the fixing rod 165, is movably connected with a sliding block 168, the top ends of the sliding blocks 168 are movably clamped in an inner cavity of a sliding groove 1610 formed in the bottom of a limiting plate 169, the limiting plate 169 is movably clamped in the mounting barrel 161, when a pipe is placed on the top of the supporting plate 24, the elastic sliding rod 25 is pressed down by the self weight, the elastic sliding rod 25 presses down the second wedge block 167 by the first wedge block 27 at the bottom, the second wedge block 167 causes the V-shaped strip 164 to deflect at the positioning rod 163 by the fixing rod 165, the adjacent end of the V-shaped strip 164 moves down and tilts up the end, which is adjacent to the sliding block 168, the limiting plate 169 at the top is ejected out of the inner cavity of the mounting barrel 161, two ends of the pipe are abutted by the limiting plate 169, and the stability of the pipe is further enhanced; utilize mounting panel 18 installation motor 19 on the curb plate 13 outer wall that slide 152 corresponds, the transmission shaft of motor 19 passes through eccentric cam 110 cooperation connecting rod 111 and connects slide 152, slide 152 connects slide two 155 through connecting rod 154 on the lateral wall, and set up discharge hopper 17 on the terminal installation cylinder 161 lateral wall of layer board 24, the feed inlet 173 that sets up on the lateral wall of casing 171 is close to the terminal setting of layer board 24, start motor 19 drives eccentric cam 110 and rotates, eccentric cam 110 is according to passing through connecting rod 111, slide one 152, connecting rod 154 control slide two 155 is at the guide bar 151 horizontal slip, utilize the lifting rope 156 control L template 21 of its bottom and the end of layer board 24 to carry out the lifting and transfer, aim at downward sloping feed inlet 173 with layer board 24, through vibrate the tubular product landing to the casing 171 inner chamber of layer board 24 upper end under the effect of gravity in proper order repeatedly, from the hopper landing to ground after the buffering of the inside buffering strip 174 of casing 171, the automatic discharge of tubular product 175 has been realized, need not the convenient practicality of artifical transport.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a material handling device for construction with structure is prescribed a limit to diversified, includes mobile device (1) and supporting device (2), and the upper end at mobile device (1) is installed in supporting device (2), its characterized in that: the moving device (1) comprises a supporting plate (11), universal wheels (12), side plates (13), handrails (14), push rod assemblies (15), limiting assemblies (16) and discharging hoppers (17), wherein the universal wheels (12) are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate (11) respectively, the side plates (13) are fixedly connected to the edges of one side of the upper end of the supporting plate (11) into a whole, the handrails (14) are mounted on the outer walls of the side plates (13), the push rod assemblies (15) are arranged on the outer walls, close to the tops, of the sides, far away from the handrails (14), of the side walls of the side plates (13), the limiting assemblies (16) are fixedly connected to the tops of the supporting plate (11) at the lower ends of the push rod assemblies (15), the discharging hoppers (17) are arranged on the outer walls, far away from one ends of the side plates (13), and the supporting devices (2) are arranged between the side walls of the limiting assemblies (16);
the supporting device (2) comprises an L-shaped plate (21), mounting holes (22), a limiting rod (23), a supporting plate (24), elastic sliding rods (25), connecting pieces (26) and a wedge block I (27), wherein the side wall of the transverse plate of the L-shaped plate (21) close to one end of a vertical plate is provided with the mounting holes (22), the L-shaped plate (21) is movably connected with a limiting assembly (16) through the mounting holes (22), the limiting rods (23) are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the transverse plate of the L-shaped plate (21) far away from one end of the mounting hole (22), the limiting rod (23) is movably connected with a push rod assembly (15), the middle parts of two sides of the lower end of the supporting plate (24) are respectively and fixedly connected with the elastic sliding rods (25), the lower ends of the elastic sliding rods (25) penetrate through the transverse plate of the L-shaped plate (21) and extend to the lower ends of the transverse plate, the supporting plate (24) is suspended at the upper end of the transverse plate of the L-shaped plate (21) through the elastic sliding rods (25), one end of the connecting pieces (26) is respectively and fixedly connected with the wedge block I (27);
the push rod component (15) comprises a guide rod (151), a first sliding plate (152), a connecting spring (153), a connecting rod (154), a second sliding plate (155), a lifting rope (156) and a lantern ring (157), the guide rod (151) is respectively and fixedly connected to the two side edges close to the top on the outer wall of one end of the side plate (13) far away from the handrail (14), the guide rod (151) and the side plate (13) are of an integrated structure, two ends of the first sliding plate (152) are respectively movably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (151), and the outer wall of the guide rod (151) between the first sliding plate (152) and the side plate (13) is respectively wound with a connecting spring (153), the two ends of the connecting spring (153) are respectively fixedly connected with the side walls of the first sliding plate (152) and the side plate (13), the middle part of the outer wall of the first sliding plate (152) far away from one end of the connecting spring (153) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (154), the tail end of the connecting rod (154) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the second sliding plate (155), the two ends of the second sliding plate (155) are respectively movably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (151), the lifting rope is fixedly connected to the edges of the two sides of the lower end of the sliding plate II (155), the lifting rope (156) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting rope (156), and the lantern rings (157) are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod (23);
place tubular product in layer board (24) top, because the slope setting of L template (21), supporting role in gravity influence and L template (21) riser, tubular product can not rely on any steady top of placing in layer board (24) of binding the thing, support through spacing subassembly (16) to the both ends of tubular product and lean on, loop through slide (152), connecting rod (154) control slide two (155) the horizontal slip on guide bar (151) outer wall, the end that utilizes lifting rope (156) control L template (21) of its bottom and layer board (24) carries out the lifting and transfers, tubular product landing to ground through discharge hopper (17) when layer board (24) end is transferred.
2. The material mover for construction work having a multi-directional limiting structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with integrative mounting panel (18) on curb plate (13) outer wall that slide (152) correspond, install motor (19) through fixing bolt on the one side outer wall of mounting panel (18), the transmission shaft of motor (19) runs through the lateral wall of mounting panel (18) and extends to its other end, and motor (19) terminal fixedly connected with eccentric cam (110) of transmission shaft, the one end through round pin axle swing joint connecting rod (111) on the outer wall of eccentric cam (110) one end, the other end fixed connection of connecting rod (111) is in the lateral wall middle part department of slide (152).
3. The material mover for construction work having a multi-directional defining structure as set forth in claim 2, wherein: when the tip of the eccentric cam (110) rotates to be close to one end of the connecting rod (111), the second sliding plate (155) slides to the farthest end away from the first sliding plate (152) on the outer wall of the guide rod (151), the second sliding plate (155) obliquely suspends the L-shaped plate (21) through the lifting rope (156), and one end, away from the vertical plate, of the transverse plate of the L-shaped plate (21) obliquely tilts upwards.
4. The material mover for construction work having a multi-directional limiting structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the limiting component (16) comprises an installation barrel (161), a cross rod (162), positioning rods (163), V-shaped strips (164), fixing rods (165), limiting grooves (166) and wedge-shaped blocks (167), the installation barrel (161) is fixedly connected to two sides of the top of a supporting plate (11) at the lower end of the guide rod (151) respectively, the cross rod (162) is arranged between side walls of one end, close to the side plate (13), of the installation barrel (161), an L-shaped plate (21) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the cross rod (162) through an installation hole (22), two groups of positioning rods (163) are respectively arranged between inner walls of two sides of the lower end of the installation barrel (161) in parallel, the V-shaped strips (164) are movably sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the same fixing rod (165) respectively, the other ends of the fixing rods (165) extend to the outside of the fixing rod (165) through the limiting grooves (166) in the adjacent side walls of the installation barrel (161), the tail ends of the two wedge-shaped blocks (167) are fixedly connected with the tail ends of the wedge-shaped blocks respectively, and the wedge-shaped blocks (167) are arranged at the bottoms of the first wedge-shaped blocks (27) in a bonding mode.
5. The construction material conveying apparatus having a multi-directional defining structure as set forth in claim 4, wherein: one end of the V-shaped strip (164), which is far away from the fixing rod (165), is movably connected to the side wall of the sliding block (168) respectively, the top end of the sliding block (168) is movably clamped in an inner cavity of a sliding groove (1610) formed in the bottom of the limiting plate (169), and the limiting plate (169) is movably clamped in the installation cylinder (161).
6. The material mover for construction work having a multi-directional limiting structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: discharge hopper (17) include casing (171), fixed block (172), feed inlet (173), buffering strip (174) and go out hopper (175), fixedly connected with fixed block (172) respectively on the both sides outer wall that casing (171) is close to installation section of thick bamboo (161) one end, and casing (171) set up on the lateral wall of installation section of thick bamboo (161) through fixed block (172), and feed inlet (173) have been seted up on casing (171) lateral wall of fixed block (172) upper end, evenly be provided with buffering strip (174) respectively on casing (171) both sides inner wall of feed inlet (173) lower extreme, the downward sloping is provided with out hopper (175) on the installation section of thick bamboo (161) outer wall that feed inlet (173) one side was kept away from to buffering strip (174) lower extreme.
7. The material mover for construction work having a multi-directional defining structure as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the feed port (173) is arranged close to the tail end of the supporting plate (24), the width of the feed port (173) is larger than that of the supporting plate (24), the buffer strips (174) are obliquely and symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the shell (171) downwards, and the buffer strips (174) are members made of flexible rubber materials.
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| CN202011366213.8A CN112356904B (en) | 2020-11-29 | 2020-11-29 | Material handling device for construction with diversified structure of injecing |
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| CN202011366213.8A CN112356904B (en) | 2020-11-29 | 2020-11-29 | Material handling device for construction with diversified structure of injecing |
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| CN112356904B true CN112356904B (en) | 2023-02-28 |
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| CN113621782B (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2023-08-18 | 济宁金众辉机械有限公司 | Gear heat treatment device for industrial production |
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| CN207528333U (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-06-22 | 中农企农业科技（深圳）有限公司 | A kind of material measuring device |
| CN208630658U (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2019-03-22 | 苏州瑞众新材料科技有限公司 | Unloading cart is used in a kind of weaving |
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| CN211494158U (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2020-09-15 | 郑州科技学院 | Building material carrying device used in building construction |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108946588A (en) * | 2018-10-20 | 2018-12-07 | 贵阳锐航智能科技有限公司 | A kind of building pipe carries the fork truck bracket of intelligent anti-rolling |
| CN111907574A (en) * | 2020-08-22 | 2020-11-10 | 山东鼎鲁建筑有限公司 | Tubular product transport mobile device for construction |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07157155A (en) * | 1993-12-06 | 1995-06-20 | Hymex:Kk | Winding web conveyance device |
| CN207528333U (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-06-22 | 中农企农业科技（深圳）有限公司 | A kind of material measuring device |
| CN208630658U (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2019-03-22 | 苏州瑞众新材料科技有限公司 | Unloading cart is used in a kind of weaving |
| CN209663462U (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-11-22 | 新疆克拉玛依市迪马有限责任公司 | A kind of mine rock material crusher feed hopper |
| CN211494158U (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2020-09-15 | 郑州科技学院 | Building material carrying device used in building construction |
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