CN108975153B - A kind of building waste conveyer - Google Patents

A kind of building waste conveyer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108975153B
CN108975153B CN201811246777.0A CN201811246777A CN108975153B CN 108975153 B CN108975153 B CN 108975153B CN 201811246777 A CN201811246777 A CN 201811246777A CN 108975153 B CN108975153 B CN 108975153B
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frame
guide
building waste
wirerope
placing frame
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CN108975153A (en
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尧章铭
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Guan Min Fu
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Guan Min Fu
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/12Slings comprising chains, wires, ropes, or bands; Nets
    • B66C1/16Slings with load-engaging platforms or frameworks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/28Other constructional details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/28Other constructional details
    • B66D1/36Guiding, or otherwise ensuring winding in an orderly manner, of ropes, cables, or chains

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of conveyer more particularly to a kind of building waste conveyers.Technical problem of the invention: providing one kind can be such that people more easily handle building waste, and mentions building waste without people and avoid building waste conveyer tired out, work efficiency is high.Implementer's case of the invention is: a kind of building waste conveyer, includes bottom plate, frame, pouring weight, the first wirerope, friction plate, torque spring, fixed plate, bearing block, shaft, turntable, guide roller etc.;Bottom plate left side is connected with frame, and trailing flank upper left-hand is provided with card slot in frame, and frame left face front and rear sides top is all connected with fixed plate.The present invention is by pouring into rubbish in placing frame, then passes through the effect of the first wirerope, can make placing frame that building waste be driven to be delivered to and be handled downstairs, it is mentioned after being installed building waste with sack without people to downstairs, labor intensity is small, and people is not easy tired out, and work efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of building waste conveyer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of conveyer more particularly to a kind of building waste conveyers.
Background technique
In flooring construction, need to use various materials, but a large amount of building waste can be generated in materials'use, then It needs to collect building waste and post-process, facilitate staff to construct, after usual people gather building waste, need to use bag Son loads rubbish, then moves back and forth and mention building waste to downstairs, more troublesome, and part building waste is than heavier, when Between a long people be easy influence working efficiency tired out, all people can directly leave building waste behind from flooring, so building rubbish Rubbish is easy to injure by a crashing object surrounding people.
Summary of the invention
Rubbish is loaded with sack in order to overcome, then moves back and forth and mentions building waste to downstairs, it is more troublesome, and portion Point building waste is than heavier, the shortcomings that people is easy influences working efficiency tired out for a long time, technical problem of the invention: offer one Kind can be such that people more easily handle building waste, and mention building waste without people and avoid tired out, working efficiency High building waste conveyer.
Implementer's case of the invention is: a kind of building waste conveyer, includes bottom plate, frame, pouring weight, the first steel Cord, friction plate, torque spring, fixed plate, bearing block, shaft, turntable, guide roller, N-shaped inserted link and discharge mechanism, bottom plate are left Side is connected with frame, and trailing flank upper left-hand is provided with card slot in frame, and frame left face front and rear sides top is all connected with Fixed board, front and rear sides fixed plate medial surface top is all Embedded to be connected with bearing block, in shaft and front and rear sides bearing block Bearing connection, shaft rear portion are connected with turntable, and turntable leading flank is circumferentially evenly spaced to be provided with slot, sets between slot and card slot There is N-shaped inserted link, turntable leading flank center location is connected with guide roller, and the first wirerope is wound on guide roller, and the first wirerope is right End is connected with pouring weight, and the first wirerope left end is equipped with discharge mechanism, and the outer top center of frame is hinged with friction plate, and friction plate is located at Cooperate above turntable with it, the hinged place of friction plate and frame is equipped with torque spring.
Optionally, discharge mechanism includes placing frame, the second wirerope, irony baffle and magnet, the first wirerope left end Connection is connected with placing frame there are four the second wirerope between four the second wirerope tail ends, placing frame bottom is open setting, Placing frame left lower is provided with guide hole, is equipped with irony baffle in guide hole, irony baffle blocks the discharge port of placing frame, placing frame Outer left side lower part is Embedded to be connected with magnet, and magnet is engaged with irony baffle.
It optionally, further include having fixed device, fixed device includes l-shaped rod, contact block, fixed block, support plate, leads Set, kelly, the first spring, guide runner and fastening bolt, anterior planting lower part are provided with through-hole, middle part rotary type in through-hole It is connected with l-shaped rod, l-shaped rod bottom end is connected with contact block, and l-shaped rod trailing flank top is provided with guide chute, is equipped in guide chute Guide runner, guide runner are slidably matched with guide chute, and first wirerope the right and left is all connected with fixed block, fixed block with Contact block cooperation, anterior planting top center are connected with support plate, and guide sleeve is connected at the top of support plate, is equipped with card in guide sleeve Bar, kelly rear end are located in slot, and the first spring is wrapped between kelly front and guide sleeve trailing flank, and kelly front end and guiding are slided The articulated connection of block trailing flank, guide sleeve top center are equipped with fastening bolt, and fastening bolt is contacted with kelly.
It optionally, further include having upright slide block, second spring, connecting rod and wire sleeve, on the left of rear side fixed plate lower front Symmetrical is provided with vertical chute, and upright slide block engaged therewith is equipped in vertical chute, and upright slide block and vertical chute slide Cooperation is connected with second spring, the company of being connected in the middle part of upright slide block leading flank between upright slide block top and vertical chute top Bar is connected with wire sleeve between the connecting rod lower front of the left and right sides, and the first wirerope is located in wire sleeve.
It optionally, further include having roller bearing, lower hopper and handle, front and rear sides face lower part is all connected with roller bearing, frame in frame Lower hopper is equipped in frame, two lateral surfaces are provided with guide groove before and after lower hopper, and roller bearing is located in guide groove, and lower hopper external right side face is solid It is connected to handle.
It is operated first personnel the present apparatus is placed on flooring, and is moved to discharge mechanism and pouring weight beside house, then N-shaped inserted link and card slot and slot is pulled to be detached from, because of the weight of pouring weight, pouring weight moves downwards through the first wirerope and drives feeding machine Structure moves up, and when discharge mechanism is moved upward to suitable position, operator can step on dynamic friction plate to lower swing, turns round Power spring-compressed, friction plate are contacted with turntable to lower swing and are fixed, then by N-shaped inserted link insertion card slot and slot, N-shaped is inserted Bar fixes turntable, and then discharge mechanism is fixed, and can unclamp friction plate, and because of the effect of torque spring, friction plate is put upwards Dynamic to restore to original position, the building waste on flooring can be poured into discharge mechanism by operator.It is suitable when having in discharge mechanism When the building waste of amount, N-shaped inserted link and card slot and slot can be pulled to be detached from, because of the weight of discharge mechanism, discharge mechanism is downward It is moved to suitable position, meanwhile, pouring weight moves up recovery to original position, can step on dynamic friction plate and consolidate turntable to lower swing It is fixed, then by N-shaped inserted link insertion card slot and slot, garbage truck can be moved to below discharge mechanism by operator downstairs, Building waste is poured out to garbage truck by discharge mechanism again, it repeatedly, can be all defeated by the building waste on flooring It send and disposes, the present apparatus all after processing, can be picked up and be stored by the building waste on flooring.
When pouring weight moves down, pouring weight drives the second wirerope to move up by the first wirerope, the second wirerope It moves up and placing frame is driven to move up, when placing frame is moved upward to suitable position, steps on dynamic friction plate and fix turntable, N-shaped inserted link insertion card slot is fixed turntable in slot again, operator can pour into building waste in placing frame, building Rubbish is contacted with irony baffle.When there is suitable building waste in placing frame, N-shaped inserted link can be pulled not fix turntable, Because of the weight of building waste, placing frame is moved downward to suitable position, then turntable is fixed, and operator downstairs can draw Dynamic irony baffle is moved to the left to be detached from magnet, and irony baffle, which is moved to the left, does not block building waste, and building waste is fallen to In garbage truck.When the building waste in placing frame is all fallen in garbage truck, irony baffle can be pushed to move right extensive Again to original position, magnet is contacted with irony baffle and is fixed.
When initial, the first spring is tensional state, is operated first personnel and extracts N-shaped inserted link out of card slot and slot, into And when the present apparatus is placed on flooring, can twist fastening bolt is displaced outwardly, and fastening bolt, which is displaced outwardly, not to be connect with kelly Touching, because of the effect of the first spring, kelly is moved forward to be detached from in slot, while kelly is advanced through guide runner drive L-shaped rod top is swung forward, and l-shaped rod top is swung forward so that lower part is swung backward, and l-shaped rod lower part swings backward promotion right side Fixed block moves backward, and because kelly and slot are detached from, pouring weight moves downwards through the first wirerope and placing frame is driven to move up, Placing frame, which moves up, contacts left side fixed block with contact block, and then contact block is pushed to move forward, and contact block moves forward L-shaped rod lower part is driven to swing forward, l-shaped rod lower part is swung forward so that top is swung backward, and l-shaped rod top, which is swung backward, to be passed through Guide runner drives kelly to move backward, and kelly, which moves backward, fixes turntable in insertion slot, and then placing frame is fixed, and turns round Dynamic fastening bolt is moved inward to contact with kelly and is fixed, and operator can pour into building waste in placing frame.When putting It sets in frame when having suitable building waste, fastening bolt can be twisted again and not contacted with kelly, because of the effect of the first spring, card Bar move forward with slot in be detached from, and then placing frame move down drive building waste move down, when right side fixed block to When upper movement and contact block contact, so that kelly connects again insertable into slot, twisting fastening bolt is moved inward with kelly backward Touching is fixed, and operator can pull irony baffle to be moved to the left not block building waste it is made to fall to garbage truck It is interior, repeatedly, building waste can be all delivered in garbage truck.In this way, turntable is consolidated without retracting mobile N-shaped inserted link It is fixed, it is convenient and efficient.
When placing frame is moved upward to the top, placing frame is contacted with guide sleeve, and because of the effect of second spring, guide sleeve can be right Placing frame is buffered.In this way, the stroke that can prevent placing frame from moving up, which is contacted beyond distance with guide roller, to be caused to wear.
When placing frame is moved upward to suitable position, operator can hold handle and push lower hopper to moving to left It is dynamic, when lower hopper is moved to the left above placing frame, stop pushing lower hopper, pulling lower hopper right part to be swung up makes it incline Tiltedly, building waste can be poured into lower hopper, the building waste in lower hopper is fallen in placing frame.When the building on flooring After rubbish has all conveyed, handle pulling lower hopper can be held and moved right and restored to original position.In this way, more convenient operator Building waste is poured into placing frame.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is by pouring into rubbish in placing frame, then pass through the work of the first wirerope With, can make placing frame that building waste be driven to be delivered to and handled downstairs, mentioned after being installed building waste with sack without people to Downstairs, labor intensity is small, and people is not easy tired out, and work efficiency is high, by fixed device, then operator can be made more easily to control Turntable processed moves up and down placing frame, by the effect of lower hopper, building waste can be made preferably to fall in placing frame.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is part schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is part left view structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic view of the front view of discharge mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is partial top structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 frames, 3 pouring weights, 4 first wirerope, 5 friction plates, 6 torque springs, 7 fixed plates, 8 bearing blocks, 9 shafts, 10 turntables, 11 slots, 12 guide rollers, 13n type inserted link, 14 card slots, 15 discharge mechanisms, 151 placing frames, 152 second steel Cord, 153 guide holes, 154 irony baffles, 155 magnet, 16 fixed devices, 161 through-holes, 162L type bar, 163 contact blocks, 164 is solid Determine block, 165 support plates, 166 guide sleeves, 167 kellies, 168 first springs, 169 guide chutes, 1610 guide runners, 1611 fastenings Bolt, 17 vertical chutes, 18 upright slide blocks, 19 second springs, 20 connecting rods, 21 wire sleeves, 22 roller bearings, 23 lower hoppers, 24 guiding Slot, 25 handles.
Specific embodiment
As described below is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of building waste conveyer includes bottom plate 1, frame 2, pouring weight 3, the first wirerope 4, rubs as shown in Figs. 1-5 Wiping board 5, torque spring 6, fixed plate 7, bearing block 8, shaft 9, turntable 10, guide roller 12, N-shaped inserted link 13 and discharge mechanism 15, 1 left side of bottom plate is connected with frame 2, and trailing flank upper left-hand is provided with card slot 14 in frame 2, on 2 left side front and rear sides of frame Portion is all connected with fixed plate 7, and fixed plate 7 medial surface top in front and rear sides is all Embedded to be connected with bearing block 8, and shaft 9 is with before The bearing connection in two side shaft holders 8,9 rear portion of shaft are connected with turntable 10 afterwards, and 10 leading flank of turntable is circumferentially evenly spaced to be opened There is slot 11, N-shaped inserted link 13 is equipped between slot 11 and card slot 14,10 leading flank center location of turntable is connected with guide roller 12, The first wirerope 4 is wound on guide roller 12,4 right end of the first wirerope is connected with pouring weight 3, and 4 left end of the first wirerope is equipped with blowing Mechanism 15, the outer top center of frame 2 are hinged with friction plate 5, and friction plate 5 is located at 10 top of turntable and cooperates with it, friction plate 5 and frame The hinged place of frame 2 is equipped with torque spring 6.
Embodiment 2
A kind of building waste conveyer includes bottom plate 1, frame 2, pouring weight 3, the first wirerope 4, rubs as shown in Figs. 1-5 Wiping board 5, torque spring 6, fixed plate 7, bearing block 8, shaft 9, turntable 10, guide roller 12, N-shaped inserted link 13 and discharge mechanism 15, 1 left side of bottom plate is connected with frame 2, and trailing flank upper left-hand is provided with card slot 14 in frame 2, on 2 left side front and rear sides of frame Portion is all connected with fixed plate 7, and fixed plate 7 medial surface top in front and rear sides is all Embedded to be connected with bearing block 8, and shaft 9 is with before The bearing connection in two side shaft holders 8,9 rear portion of shaft are connected with turntable 10 afterwards, and 10 leading flank of turntable is circumferentially evenly spaced to be opened There is slot 11, N-shaped inserted link 13 is equipped between slot 11 and card slot 14,10 leading flank center location of turntable is connected with guide roller 12, The first wirerope 4 is wound on guide roller 12,4 right end of the first wirerope is connected with pouring weight 3, and 4 left end of the first wirerope is equipped with blowing Mechanism 15, the outer top center of frame 2 are hinged with friction plate 5, and friction plate 5 is located at 10 top of turntable and cooperates with it, friction plate 5 and frame The hinged place of frame 2 is equipped with torque spring 6.
Discharge mechanism 15 includes placing frame 151, the second wirerope 152, irony baffle 154 and magnet 155, the first steel wire The connection of 4 left ends restrict there are four the second wirerope 152, is connected with placing frame 151 between four 152 tail ends of the second wirerope, places 151 bottom of frame is open setting, and 151 left lower of placing frame is provided with guide hole 153, is equipped with irony baffle 154, iron in guide hole 153 Matter baffle 154 blocks the discharge port of placing frame 151, and the outer left side lower part of placing frame 151 is Embedded to be connected with magnet 155, Magnet 155 is engaged with irony baffle 154.
Embodiment 3
A kind of building waste conveyer includes bottom plate 1, frame 2, pouring weight 3, the first wirerope 4, rubs as shown in Figs. 1-5 Wiping board 5, torque spring 6, fixed plate 7, bearing block 8, shaft 9, turntable 10, guide roller 12, N-shaped inserted link 13 and discharge mechanism 15, 1 left side of bottom plate is connected with frame 2, and trailing flank upper left-hand is provided with card slot 14 in frame 2, on 2 left side front and rear sides of frame Portion is all connected with fixed plate 7, and fixed plate 7 medial surface top in front and rear sides is all Embedded to be connected with bearing block 8, and shaft 9 is with before The bearing connection in two side shaft holders 8,9 rear portion of shaft are connected with turntable 10 afterwards, and 10 leading flank of turntable is circumferentially evenly spaced to be opened There is slot 11, N-shaped inserted link 13 is equipped between slot 11 and card slot 14,10 leading flank center location of turntable is connected with guide roller 12, The first wirerope 4 is wound on guide roller 12,4 right end of the first wirerope is connected with pouring weight 3, and 4 left end of the first wirerope is equipped with blowing Mechanism 15, the outer top center of frame 2 are hinged with friction plate 5, and friction plate 5 is located at 10 top of turntable and cooperates with it, friction plate 5 and frame The hinged place of frame 2 is equipped with torque spring 6.
Discharge mechanism 15 includes placing frame 151, the second wirerope 152, irony baffle 154 and magnet 155, the first steel wire The connection of 4 left ends restrict there are four the second wirerope 152, is connected with placing frame 151 between four 152 tail ends of the second wirerope, places 151 bottom of frame is open setting, and 151 left lower of placing frame is provided with guide hole 153, is equipped with irony baffle 154, iron in guide hole 153 Matter baffle 154 blocks the discharge port of placing frame 151, and the outer left side lower part of placing frame 151 is Embedded to be connected with magnet 155, Magnet 155 is engaged with irony baffle 154.
It further include having fixed device 16, fixed device 16 includes l-shaped rod 162, contact block 163, fixed block 164, support Plate 165, guide sleeve 166, kelly 167, the first spring 168, guide runner 1610 and fastening bolt 1611,7 lower part of anterior planting It is provided with through-hole 161, the interior middle part rotary type of through-hole 161 is connected with l- shaped rod 162, and 162 bottom end of l-shaped rod is connected with contact block 163, L 162 trailing flank top of type bar is provided with guide chute 169, is equipped with guide runner 1610 in guide chute 169, guide runner 1610 with Guide chute 169 is slidably matched, and 4 the right and left of the first wirerope is all connected with fixed block 164, fixed block 164 and contact block 163 Cooperation, 7 top center of anterior planting is connected with support plate 165, is connected with guide sleeve 166 at the top of support plate 165, in guide sleeve 166 Equipped with kelly 167,167 rear end of kelly is located in slot 11, and 167 front of kelly and guide sleeve are wrapped with first between 166 trailing flank Spring 168,167 front end of kelly and 1610 trailing flank of guide runner are articulated and connected, and 166 top center of guide sleeve is equipped with fastening bolt 1611, fastening bolt 1611 is contacted with kelly 167.
Embodiment 4
A kind of building waste conveyer includes bottom plate 1, frame 2, pouring weight 3, the first wirerope 4, rubs as shown in Figs. 1-5 Wiping board 5, torque spring 6, fixed plate 7, bearing block 8, shaft 9, turntable 10, guide roller 12, N-shaped inserted link 13 and discharge mechanism 15, 1 left side of bottom plate is connected with frame 2, and trailing flank upper left-hand is provided with card slot 14 in frame 2, on 2 left side front and rear sides of frame Portion is all connected with fixed plate 7, and fixed plate 7 medial surface top in front and rear sides is all Embedded to be connected with bearing block 8, and shaft 9 is with before The bearing connection in two side shaft holders 8,9 rear portion of shaft are connected with turntable 10 afterwards, and 10 leading flank of turntable is circumferentially evenly spaced to be opened There is slot 11, N-shaped inserted link 13 is equipped between slot 11 and card slot 14,10 leading flank center location of turntable is connected with guide roller 12, The first wirerope 4 is wound on guide roller 12,4 right end of the first wirerope is connected with pouring weight 3, and 4 left end of the first wirerope is equipped with blowing Mechanism 15, the outer top center of frame 2 are hinged with friction plate 5, and friction plate 5 is located at 10 top of turntable and cooperates with it, friction plate 5 and frame The hinged place of frame 2 is equipped with torque spring 6.
Discharge mechanism 15 includes placing frame 151, the second wirerope 152, irony baffle 154 and magnet 155, the first steel wire The connection of 4 left ends restrict there are four the second wirerope 152, is connected with placing frame 151 between four 152 tail ends of the second wirerope, places 151 bottom of frame is open setting, and 151 left lower of placing frame is provided with guide hole 153, is equipped with irony baffle 154, iron in guide hole 153 Matter baffle 154 blocks the discharge port of placing frame 151, and the outer left side lower part of placing frame 151 is Embedded to be connected with magnet 155, Magnet 155 is engaged with irony baffle 154.
It further include having fixed device 16, fixed device 16 includes l-shaped rod 162, contact block 163, fixed block 164, support Plate 165, guide sleeve 166, kelly 167, the first spring 168, guide runner 1610 and fastening bolt 1611,7 lower part of anterior planting It is provided with through-hole 161, the interior middle part rotary type of through-hole 161 is connected with l- shaped rod 162, and 162 bottom end of l-shaped rod is connected with contact block 163, L 162 trailing flank top of type bar is provided with guide chute 169, is equipped with guide runner 1610 in guide chute 169, guide runner 1610 with Guide chute 169 is slidably matched, and 4 the right and left of the first wirerope is all connected with fixed block 164, fixed block 164 and contact block 163 Cooperation, 7 top center of anterior planting is connected with support plate 165, is connected with guide sleeve 166 at the top of support plate 165, in guide sleeve 166 Equipped with kelly 167,167 rear end of kelly is located in slot 11, and 167 front of kelly and guide sleeve are wrapped with first between 166 trailing flank Spring 168,167 front end of kelly and 1610 trailing flank of guide runner are articulated and connected, and 166 top center of guide sleeve is equipped with fastening bolt 1611, fastening bolt 1611 is contacted with kelly 167.
It further include having upright slide block 18, second spring 19, connecting rod 20 and wire sleeve 21,7 lower front of rear side fixed plate is left Side it is symmetrical be provided with vertical chute 17, be equipped with upright slide block 18 engaged therewith in vertical chute 17, upright slide block 18 and perpendicular Straight runner 17 is slidably matched, and 18 top of upright slide block and vertical chute are connected with second spring 19, upright slide block between 17 top It is connected with connecting rod 20 in the middle part of 18 leading flanks, wire sleeve 21, the first wirerope 4 are connected between 20 lower front of left and right sides connecting rod In wire sleeve 21.
Embodiment 5
A kind of building waste conveyer includes bottom plate 1, frame 2, pouring weight 3, the first wirerope 4, rubs as shown in Figs. 1-5 Wiping board 5, torque spring 6, fixed plate 7, bearing block 8, shaft 9, turntable 10, guide roller 12, N-shaped inserted link 13 and discharge mechanism 15, 1 left side of bottom plate is connected with frame 2, and trailing flank upper left-hand is provided with card slot 14 in frame 2, on 2 left side front and rear sides of frame Portion is all connected with fixed plate 7, and fixed plate 7 medial surface top in front and rear sides is all Embedded to be connected with bearing block 8, and shaft 9 is with before The bearing connection in two side shaft holders 8,9 rear portion of shaft are connected with turntable 10 afterwards, and 10 leading flank of turntable is circumferentially evenly spaced to be opened There is slot 11, N-shaped inserted link 13 is equipped between slot 11 and card slot 14,10 leading flank center location of turntable is connected with guide roller 12, The first wirerope 4 is wound on guide roller 12,4 right end of the first wirerope is connected with pouring weight 3, and 4 left end of the first wirerope is equipped with blowing Mechanism 15, the outer top center of frame 2 are hinged with friction plate 5, and friction plate 5 is located at 10 top of turntable and cooperates with it, friction plate 5 and frame The hinged place of frame 2 is equipped with torque spring 6.
Discharge mechanism 15 includes placing frame 151, the second wirerope 152, irony baffle 154 and magnet 155, the first steel wire The connection of 4 left ends restrict there are four the second wirerope 152, is connected with placing frame 151 between four 152 tail ends of the second wirerope, places 151 bottom of frame is open setting, and 151 left lower of placing frame is provided with guide hole 153, is equipped with irony baffle 154, iron in guide hole 153 Matter baffle 154 blocks the discharge port of placing frame 151, and the outer left side lower part of placing frame 151 is Embedded to be connected with magnet 155, Magnet 155 is engaged with irony baffle 154.
It further include having fixed device 16, fixed device 16 includes l-shaped rod 162, contact block 163, fixed block 164, support Plate 165, guide sleeve 166, kelly 167, the first spring 168, guide runner 1610 and fastening bolt 1611,7 lower part of anterior planting It is provided with through-hole 161, the interior middle part rotary type of through-hole 161 is connected with l- shaped rod 162, and 162 bottom end of l-shaped rod is connected with contact block 163, L 162 trailing flank top of type bar is provided with guide chute 169, is equipped with guide runner 1610 in guide chute 169, guide runner 1610 with Guide chute 169 is slidably matched, and 4 the right and left of the first wirerope is all connected with fixed block 164, fixed block 164 and contact block 163 Cooperation, 7 top center of anterior planting is connected with support plate 165, is connected with guide sleeve 166 at the top of support plate 165, in guide sleeve 166 Equipped with kelly 167,167 rear end of kelly is located in slot 11, and 167 front of kelly and guide sleeve are wrapped with first between 166 trailing flank Spring 168,167 front end of kelly and 1610 trailing flank of guide runner are articulated and connected, and 166 top center of guide sleeve is equipped with fastening bolt 1611, fastening bolt 1611 is contacted with kelly 167.
It further include having upright slide block 18, second spring 19, connecting rod 20 and wire sleeve 21,7 lower front of rear side fixed plate is left Side it is symmetrical be provided with vertical chute 17, be equipped with upright slide block 18 engaged therewith in vertical chute 17, upright slide block 18 and perpendicular Straight runner 17 is slidably matched, and 18 top of upright slide block and vertical chute are connected with second spring 19, upright slide block between 17 top It is connected with connecting rod 20 in the middle part of 18 leading flanks, wire sleeve 21, the first wirerope 4 are connected between 20 lower front of left and right sides connecting rod In wire sleeve 21.
It further include having roller bearing 22, lower hopper 23 and handle 25, front and rear sides face lower part is all connected with roller bearing 22 in frame 2, Lower hopper 23 is equipped in frame 2,23 two lateral surfaces of front and back of lower hopper are provided with guide groove 24, and roller bearing 22 is located in guide groove 24, under 23 external right side face of hopper is connected with handle 25.
It is operated first personnel the present apparatus is placed on flooring, and is moved to discharge mechanism 15 and pouring weight 3 beside house, N-shaped inserted link 13 and card slot 14 and slot 11 is pulled to be detached from again, because of the weight of pouring weight 3, pouring weight 3 moves downwards through the first wirerope 4 drive discharge mechanisms 15 move up, and when discharge mechanism 15 is moved upward to suitable position, operator, which can step on, to rub To lower swing, torque spring 6 compresses wiping board 5, and friction plate 5 is contacted with turntable 10 to lower swing and is fixed, then by N-shaped inserted link 13 It is inserted into card slot 14 and slot 11, N-shaped inserted link 13 is fixed by turntable 10, and then discharge mechanism 15 is fixed, can unclamp friction Plate 5, because of the effect of torque spring 6, friction plate 5 is swung up recovery to original position, and operator can be by the building rubbish on flooring Rubbish is poured into discharge mechanism 15.When having suitable building waste in discharge mechanism 15, N-shaped inserted link 13 and card slot can be pulled 14 and slot 11 be detached from, because of the weight of discharge mechanism 15, discharge mechanism 15 is moved downward to suitable position, meanwhile, pouring weight 3 to It is to lower swing that turntable 10 is fixed can to step on dynamic friction plate 5 to original position for upper mobile recovery, then N-shaped inserted link 13 is inserted into card slot 14 In slot 11, garbage truck can be moved to 15 lower section of discharge mechanism by operator downstairs, then will by discharge mechanism 15 Building waste is poured out to garbage truck, repeatedly, can be fallen the building waste whole transport process on flooring, on flooring The present apparatus all after processing, can be picked up and be stored by building waste.
When pouring weight 3 moves down, pouring weight 3 drives the second wirerope 152 to move up by the first wirerope 4, and second Wirerope 152, which moves up, drives placing frame 151 to move up, and when placing frame 151 is moved upward to suitable position, steps on and rubs Wiping board 5 is fixed by turntable 10, then N-shaped inserted link 13 is inserted into turntable 10 in card slot 14 and slot 11 fixed, operator Building waste is poured into placing frame 151, building waste is contacted with irony baffle 154.When there is suitable building in placing frame 151 When rubbish, N-shaped inserted link 13 can be pulled turntable 10 is unfixed, because of the weight of building waste, placing frame 151 is moved downward to conjunction Suitable position, then turntable 10 is fixed, it is de- with magnet 155 that operator downstairs can pull irony baffle 154 to be moved to the left From irony baffle 154, which is moved to the left, does not block building waste, and building waste is fallen in garbage truck.When in placing frame 151 When building waste is all fallen in garbage truck, irony baffle 154 can be pushed to move right recovery to original position, magnet 155 with The contact of irony baffle 154 is fixed.
When initial, the first spring 168 is tensional state, is operated first personnel for N-shaped inserted link 13 from card slot 14 and slot 11 Interior extraction, and then when the present apparatus is placed on flooring, can twist fastening bolt 1611 and be displaced outwardly, fastening bolt 1611 to Outer movement is not contacted with kelly 167, and because of the effect of the first spring 168, kelly 167 is moved forward to be detached from in slot 11, simultaneously Kelly 167 is advanced through guide runner 1610 and 162 top of l-shaped rod is driven to swing forward, and 162 top of l-shaped rod is swung forward So that lower part is swung backward, 162 lower part of l-shaped rod swings backward promotion right side fixed block 164 and moves backward, and because of kelly 167 and inserts Slot 11 is detached from, and pouring weight 3 moves downwards through the first wirerope 4 and placing frame 151 is driven to move up, and placing frame 151 moves up It contacts left side fixed block 164 with contact block 163, and then contact block 163 is pushed to move forward, contact block 163 moves forward band Dynamic 162 lower part of l-shaped rod is swung forward, and 162 lower part of l-shaped rod is swung forward so that top is swung backward, and 162 top of l-shaped rod is backward Swinging by guide runner 1610 drives kelly 167 to move backward, and kelly 167, which moves backward, consolidates turntable 10 in insertion slot 11 Fixed and then placing frame 151 is fixed, twisting fastening bolt 1611, which moves inward to contact with kelly 167, to be fixed, operator Building waste can be poured into placing frame 151.When having suitable building waste in placing frame 151, can twist again tight Fixing bolt 1611 is not contacted with kelly 167, and because of the effect of the first spring 168, kelly 167 is moved forward to be detached from in slot 11, And then placing frame 151 moves down and building waste is driven to move down, when right side fixed block 164 moves up and contact block 163 When contact, so that kelly 167 is contacted again insertable into slot 11, twisting fastening bolt 1611 is moved inward with kelly 167 backward It is fixed, operator can pull irony baffle 154 to be moved to the left not block building waste it is made to fall to garbage truck It is interior, repeatedly, building waste can be all delivered in garbage truck.In this way, without retracting mobile N-shaped inserted link 13 for turntable 10 is fixed, convenient and efficient.
When placing frame 151 is moved upward to the top, placing frame 151 is contacted with guide sleeve 166, because of the work of second spring 19 With guide sleeve 166 can buffer placing frame 151.In this way, the stroke that can prevent placing frame 151 from moving up beyond distance with The contact of guide roller 12 causes to wear.
When placing frame 151 is moved upward to suitable position, operator can hold handle 25 and push lower hopper 23 It is moved to the left, when lower hopper 23 is moved to the left 151 top of placing frame, stops pushing lower hopper 23, pull 23 right part of lower hopper Being swung up makes its inclination, can pour into building waste in lower hopper 23, the building waste in lower hopper 23 falls to placement In frame 151.After the building waste on flooring all convey, the pulling lower hopper 23 of handle 25 can be held and moved right recovery To original position.In this way, more convenient operator pours into building waste in placing frame 151.
It is aobvious for those skilled in the art by the disclosure although the present invention is described in detail referring to above example And be clear to, and in the case where not departing from the principle of the present invention and scope that the claim limits, it can be right The present invention makes a variety of changes or modifies.Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present disclosure is only used to explain, rather than is used to limit The present invention, but it is defined by the subject-matter of the claims the range of protection.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of building waste conveyer includes bottom plate (1), frame (2), pouring weight (3), the first wirerope (4), friction plate (5) it is connected with frame (2) with torque spring (6), bottom plate (1) left side, the first wirerope (4) right end is connected with pouring weight (3), frame Frame (2) outer top center is hinged with friction plate (5), and the hinged place of friction plate (5) and frame (2) is equipped with torque spring (6), special Sign is: further including having fixed plate (7), bearing block (8), shaft (9), turntable (10), guide roller (12), N-shaped inserted link (13) and putting Expect mechanism (15), the interior trailing flank upper left-hand of frame (2) is provided with card slot (14), and frame (2) left side front and rear sides top is all solid Be connected to fixed plate (7), front and rear sides fixed plate (7) medial surface top is all Embedded to be connected with bearing block (8), shaft (9) with Bearing connection in front and rear sides bearing block (8), shaft (9) rear portion are connected with turntable (10), and turntable (10) leading flank is circumferentially equal Even interval is provided with slot (11), is equipped with N-shaped inserted link (13) between slot (11) and card slot (14), turntable (10) leading flank center of circle Position is connected with guide roller (12), is wound on guide roller (12) the first wirerope (4), and the first wirerope (4) left end is equipped with blowing Mechanism (15), friction plate (5) are located above turntable (10) and cooperate with it.
2. a kind of building waste conveyer described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterized in that: discharge mechanism (15) includes placing frame (151), the second wirerope (152), irony baffle (154) and magnet (155), there are four for the connection of the first wirerope (4) left end Two wirerope (152) are connected with placing frame (151) between four the second wirerope (152) tail ends, and placing frame (151) bottom is Opening setting, placing frame (151) left lower are provided with guide hole (153), are equipped with irony baffle (154) in guide hole (153), irony gear Plate (154) blocks the discharge port of placing frame (151), and the outer left side lower part of placing frame (151) is Embedded to be connected with magnet (155), magnet (155) is engaged with irony baffle (154).
3. a kind of building waste conveyer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: further include have fixed device (16), Gu Determining device (16) includes l-shaped rod (162), contact block (163), fixed block (164), support plate (165), guide sleeve (166), kelly (167), the first spring (168), guide runner (1610) and fastening bolt (1611), anterior planting (7) lower part are provided with through-hole (161), middle part rotary type is connected with l-shaped rod (162) in through-hole (161), and l-shaped rod (162) bottom end is connected with contact block (163), l-shaped rod (162) trailing flank top is provided with guide chute (169), and guide runner is equipped in guide chute (169) (1610), guide runner (1610) is slidably matched with guide chute (169), and the first wirerope (4) the right and left is all connected with solid Determine block (164), fixed block (164) and contact block (163) cooperate, and anterior planting (7) top center is connected with support plate (165), it is connected with guide sleeve (166) at the top of support plate (165), is equipped with kelly (167) in guide sleeve (166), kelly (167) rear end position In slot (11), it is wrapped with the first spring (168) between kelly (167) front and guide sleeve (166) trailing flank, kelly (167) Front end and guide runner (1610) trailing flank are articulated and connected, and guide sleeve (166) top center is equipped with fastening bolt (1611), fasten spiral shell Bolt (1611) is contacted with kelly (167).
4. a kind of building waste conveyer described in accordance with the claim 3, it is characterized in that: further including having upright slide block (18), Two springs (19), connecting rod (20) and wire sleeve (21), rear side fixed plate (7) lower front left side symmetrical expression are provided with vertical chute (17), upright slide block engaged therewith (18) are equipped in vertical chute (17), upright slide block (18) and vertical chute (17) are slided Cooperation is connected with second spring (19), before upright slide block (18) between upright slide block (18) top and vertical chute (17) top It is connected with connecting rod (20) in the middle part of side, is connected with wire sleeve (21), the first steel wire between left and right sides connecting rod (20) lower front Rope (4) is located in wire sleeve (21).
5. a kind of building waste conveyer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: further including having roller bearing (22), lower hopper (23) it is all connected with roller bearing (22) with handle (25), frame (2) interior front and rear sides face lower part, lower hopper is equipped in frame (2) (23), two lateral surfaces are provided with guide groove (24) before and after lower hopper (23), and roller bearing (22) is located in guide groove (24), lower hopper (23) External right side face is connected with handle (25).
CN201811246777.0A 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 A kind of building waste conveyer Active CN108975153B (en)

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CN110667670B (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-11-17 李艳波 Oil drum unloading equipment
CN111017759B (en) * 2019-12-25 2021-04-30 湖北氟特龙防腐设备有限公司 Carrying device for transferring chemical storage tanks
CN112340632A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-09 何发军 Draw gear for construction that facilitates use
CN114132667B (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-09-23 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Automatic conveying system for construction waste

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CN202481984U (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-10-10 北京星河人施工技术有限责任公司 Electric block transferring device for lifting scaffolds
CN104016255A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-09-03 福建省意科电气科技有限公司 Double-direction turning and lifting device
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