CN112267465A - Progressive piling device for building construction - Google Patents
Progressive piling device for building construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN112267465A CN112267465A CN202011166578.6A CN202011166578A CN112267465A CN 112267465 A CN112267465 A CN 112267465A CN 202011166578 A CN202011166578 A CN 202011166578A CN 112267465 A CN112267465 A CN 112267465A
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- fixedly connected
- sliding table
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- ball screw
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D7/00—Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
- E02D7/18—Placing by vibrating
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D13/00—Accessories for placing or removing piles or bulkheads, e.g. noise attenuating chambers
- E02D13/04—Guide devices; Guide frames
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a progressive piling device for building construction, which comprises a pile driving device, a pile driving device and a pile driving device, wherein the pile driving device is used for driving the pile driving device to move up and down; the device comprises a frame, a moving device, a stabilizing and adjusting mechanism, a lifting device and a correcting device, wherein the moving device is provided with a plurality of symmetrical parts which are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the frame, the non-working part of the moving device is fixedly connected with the frame, the stabilizing and adjusting mechanism is arranged on the upper end of the frame, the non-working end of the stabilizing and adjusting mechanism is connected with the frame in a regulated manner, the lifting device is vertically arranged on the upper end of the frame, the lifting device is fixedly connected with the frame, the correcting device is provided with a plurality of symmetrical parts which are arranged on the upper end and the lower end of the lifting device, the non-working end of the correcting device is fixedly connected with the lifting device, the pile driving mechanism is arranged on the side part of the lifting device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a progressive piling device for building construction.
Background
Piling refers to driving piles into the ground to make the building foundation firm. Generally, as we see, piling is performed by inserting one end of a construction pile into the ground, and a working end of a pile driver is impacted downwards from an upper end of the construction pile to drive the construction pile deep into the ground, as society develops more and more underground tunnels, but piling is also required for stabilization when a tunnel needs to be built, but a traditional piling mode is difficult to construct in a narrow space in the tunnel, so that the construction speed is reduced, and therefore a gradual piling device for building construction is required to solve the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the progressive piling device for building construction is provided, and the technical scheme can be used for piling in a narrow space and effectively improving the construction speed.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a progressive piling device for building construction, a construction pile is provided with a plurality of through holes, and comprises a pile body and a pile driving device, wherein the pile driving device is provided with a plurality of through holes;
a frame for supporting the equipment;
the mobile device is provided with a plurality of mobile devices which are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the lower end of the rack, and the non-working parts of the mobile devices are fixedly connected with the rack;
the stable adjusting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the rack, and the non-working end of the stable adjusting mechanism is connected with the rack in a specified manner;
the lifting device is vertically arranged at the upper end of the rack and is fixedly connected with the rack;
the correcting devices are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the lifting device, and the non-working ends of the correcting devices are fixedly connected with the lifting device;
and the pile driving mechanism is arranged on the side part of the lifting device, and the working end of the pile driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the working end of the lifting device.
Preferably, the mobile device comprises;
the first rotary driver is arranged at the lower end of the rack and fixedly connected with the rack;
the first driving wheel is arranged at the output end of the first rotary driver and fixedly connected with the output end of the first rotary driver;
the transmission wheel set consists of a plurality of transmission wheels, the transmission wheels are arranged at the lower end of the rack, and the transmission wheels are rotationally connected with the rack;
the crawler belt is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission wheel set;
the connecting shaft is horizontally arranged, and one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the driving wheel;
the first driven wheel is arranged at one end, far away from the driving wheel, of the connecting shaft and is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft;
and the transmission belt is used for transmitting the first driving wheel and the first driven wheel.
Preferably, the stability adjustment mechanism comprises;
the telescopic devices are uniformly distributed at the upper end of the rack, the non-working parts of the telescopic devices are fixedly connected with the rack, and the working ends of the telescopic devices are horizontally arranged;
the horizontal adjusting device is provided with a plurality of working ends which are uniformly distributed on the telescopic device, the side part of the horizontal adjusting device is fixedly connected with the working ends of the telescopic device, and the working ends of the horizontal adjusting device are vertically arranged.
Preferably, the telescopic device comprises;
the first sliding rail is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the rack and is fixedly connected with the rack;
the first sliding block is horizontally arranged inside the first sliding rail and is connected with the first sliding rail in a sliding manner;
the ball screw nut is arranged on the first sliding block and is fixedly connected with the first sliding block;
the ball screw is horizontally arranged in the first slide rail, the ball screw is arranged in the ball screw nut, and one end of the ball screw penetrates through the side part of the first slide rail and extends outwards;
the first bevel gear is arranged at one end, extending outwards, of the ball screw through the side part of the first slide rail, and the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the ball screw;
the bracket is arranged at the upper end of the rack and is fixedly connected with the rack;
the second rotary driver is arranged at the upper end of the bracket and fixedly connected with the bracket, the output end of the second rotary driver is vertically arranged downwards, and the output end of the second rotary driver penetrates through the upper end of the bracket and extends downwards;
and the second bevel gear is arranged at the output end of the second rotary driver and fixedly connected with the output end of the second rotary driver, and is meshed with the first bevel gear.
Preferably, the level adjustment device comprises;
the level gauge is arranged at the upper end of the rack and is fixedly connected with the rack;
the first linear driver is arranged at one end of the first sliding block, the first linear driver is fixedly connected with the first sliding block, and the output end of the first linear driver is vertically arranged downwards;
the bulb is arranged at the output end of the first linear driver and fixedly connected with the output end of the first linear driver;
the contact block is arranged on the ball head and is rotationally connected with the ball head.
Preferably, the lifting device comprises;
the mounting rack is vertically arranged at the upper end of the rack and is fixedly connected with the rack;
the second driving wheel is arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame and is rotatably connected with the mounting frame;
the second driven wheel is arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame and is rotatably connected with the mounting frame;
the third rotary driver is arranged beside the second driving wheel and fixedly connected with the mounting frame, and the output end of the third rotary driver is fixedly connected with the second driving wheel;
the transmission chain is sleeved on the second driving wheel and the second driven wheel, and the side part of the transmission chain is fixedly connected with the non-working part of the piling mechanism;
the first sliding table is provided with a plurality of symmetrical parts arranged on two sides of the mounting frame, the first sliding table is vertically arranged, the first sliding table is fixedly connected with the mounting frame, and the working end of the first sliding table is fixedly connected with the non-working part of the piling mechanism.
Preferably, the orthotic device comprises;
the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table, the universal ball sliding table and the anti-skid rolling wheels are all provided with a plurality of sliding wheels which are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the mounting frame;
the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table is horizontally arranged on the mounting frame and is fixedly connected with the mounting frame;
the universal ball sliding table is arranged on the side part of the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table and is fixedly connected with the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table;
and the anti-skidding rolling wheel is horizontally arranged at the working end of the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table and is rotationally connected with the working end of the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table.
Preferably, the pile driving mechanism comprises;
the mounting plate is horizontally arranged on the side part of the mounting frame, one section of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the working end of the first sliding table, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the transmission chain, and a placing opening is formed in one side, away from the transmission chain, of the mounting plate;
the vibrating hammer is arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate, and the output end of the vibrating hammer is fixedly connected with the upper end of the mounting plate;
the clamp holder is arranged at the lower end of the placing opening of the mounting plate, and the non-working part of the clamp holder is fixedly connected with the mounting plate;
and the fixing clamp is arranged at the working end of the clamp holder and is fixedly connected with the working end of the clamp holder.
Preferably, the holder comprises;
the infrared sensor is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with the mounting plate;
the second sliding table is horizontally arranged on the lower side of the mounting plate, and the non-working end of the second sliding table is fixedly connected with the mounting plate;
the third sliding table is horizontally arranged on the lower side of the mounting plate, and the non-working end of the third sliding table is fixedly connected with the mounting plate;
the second bidirectional ball screw sliding table is horizontally arranged on the lower side of the mounting plate and fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the second bidirectional ball screw sliding table is provided with two working ends, and the working ends of the second bidirectional ball screw sliding table are fixed with the working ends of the second sliding table and the third sliding table respectively.
Preferably, the fixing jig includes;
the convex clamp is horizontally arranged at the working end of the second sliding table, the convex part of the convex clamp is cylindrical, and the shape of the convex part is the same as that of the through hole on the construction pile;
and the concave clamp is horizontally arranged at the working end of the third sliding table, and the middle part of the concave clamp is provided with a circular opening matched with the convex clamp boss.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention can pile in a narrow space, effectively improve the construction speed, and comprises the following specific steps; the staff opens the equidistant through-hole of several to the construction stake earlier, the staff operates mobile device and drives the frame and remove to the assigned position, stabilize adjustment mechanism and prop up equipment, carry out horizontal adjustment to equipment simultaneously, make equipment remain stable, the staff passes through construction equipment, erect the construction stake of having opened the hole and remove to orthotic devices's work end, orthotic devices corrects the construction stake, elevating gear drives the work end of pile driving mechanism and reciprocates to the through-hole department of construction stake, the output of pile driving mechanism passes through-hole department and fixes the construction stake, pile driving mechanism squeezes in the one end of construction stake to the underground through orthotic devices's cooperation, every section of piling mechanism, the work end of pile driving mechanism loosens the construction stake, it rises to the through-hole department of upper end to drive pile driving mechanism through elevating gear, pile driving mechanism drives the pile progressively in proper order.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the lift device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a third perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 6 at B;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the pile driving mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a bottom view of the pile driving mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the mounting clip of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the orthotic device of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a perspective view of a construction pile.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
1-constructing a pile; 1 a-a plurality of through holes;
2-a frame;
3-a walking device; 3 a-a first rotary drive; 3 b-a first capstan; 3 c-a drive wheel set; 3 d-track; 3 e-a connecting shaft; 3 f-a first driven wheel; 3 g-transmission belt;
4-a stable adjustment mechanism; 4 a-a telescopic device; 4a 1-first slide rail 4a 2-first slider; 4a3 — a first ball screw nut; 4a4 — first ball screw; 4a5 — first bevel gear; 4a 6-scaffold; 4a7 — a second rotary drive; 4a8 — second bevel gear; 4 b-level adjustment means; 4b 1-level gauge; 4b2 — first linear driver; 4b 3-bulb; 4b 4-abutment block;
5-a lifting device; 5 a-a mounting frame; 5 b-a second capstan; 5 c-a second driven wheel; 5 d-a third rotary drive; 5 e-a drive chain; 5 f-a first slide table;
6-a corrective device; 6 a-a first bidirectional ball screw sliding table; 6 b-universal ball sliding table 6 c-anti-skid rolling wheel;
7-a piling mechanism; 7 a-a mounting plate; 7 b-vibrating hammer; 7 c-a gripper; 7c 1-infrared sensor; 7c 2-second bidirectional ball screw sliding table; 7c3 — second slide; 7c4 third slide table; 7 d-fixing the clamp; 7d 1-convex clip; 7d 2-concave jig.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a progressive pile driving apparatus for building construction, a construction pile 1 is provided with a plurality of through-holes 1a, including;
a frame 2 for supporting equipment;
the moving devices 3 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower end of the rack 2, and the non-working parts of the moving devices 3 are fixedly connected with the rack 2;
the stable adjusting mechanism 4 is arranged at the upper end of the rack 2, and the non-working end of the stable adjusting mechanism 4 is connected with the rack 2 in a specified manner;
the lifting device 5 is vertically arranged at the upper end of the rack 2, and the lifting device 5 is fixedly connected with the rack 2;
the correcting devices 6 are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the lifting device 5, and the non-working ends of the correcting devices 6 are fixedly connected with the lifting device 5;
and the piling mechanism 7 is arranged at the side part of the lifting device 5, and the working end of the piling mechanism 7 is fixedly connected with the working end of the lifting device 5.
The working personnel firstly open a plurality of through holes with equal intervals on the construction pile 1, the working personnel operates the moving device 3 to drive the frame 2 to move to a designated position, the stabilizing and adjusting mechanism 4 props up the equipment and horizontally adjusts the equipment to keep the equipment stable, the working personnel erects the construction pile 1 with the holes to move to the working end of the correcting device 6 through the construction equipment, the correcting device 6 corrects the construction pile 1, the lifting device 5 drives the working end of the piling mechanism 7 to move up and down to the through hole of the construction pile 1, the output end of the piling mechanism 7 passes through the through hole to fix the construction pile 1, the piling mechanism 7 drives one end of the construction pile 1 into the ground through the matching of the correcting device 6, when the piling mechanism 7 is driven for one section, the working end of the piling mechanism 7 loosens the construction pile 1, and the lifting device 5 drives the piling mechanism 7 to ascend to the through hole at the upper end, the piling mechanism 7 sequentially and progressively drives piles into the ground.
The mobile device 3 shown with reference to fig. 3 and 4 comprises;
the first rotary driver 3a is arranged at the lower end of the rack 2, and the first rotary driver 3a is fixedly connected with the rack 2;
the first driving wheel 3b is arranged at the output end of the first rotary driver 3a, and the first driving wheel 3b is fixedly connected with the output end of the first rotary driver 3 a;
the transmission wheel set 3c is formed by a plurality of transmission wheels 3c, the transmission wheels are arranged at the lower end of the frame 2, and the transmission wheels are rotationally connected with the frame 2;
the crawler belt 3d is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission wheel set 3 c;
a connecting shaft 3e which is horizontally arranged, wherein one end of the connecting shaft 3e is fixedly connected with the driving wheel;
the first driven wheel 3f is arranged at one end, far away from the driving wheel, of the connecting shaft 3e, and the first driven wheel 3f is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 3 e;
and the transmission belt 3g is used for transmitting the first driving wheel 3b and the first driven wheel 3 f.
First rotary actuator 3a is servo motor, and servo motor drives first action wheel 3b and rotates, and first action wheel 3b drives first from the rotation of driving wheel 3f through drive belt 3g, and first from driving wheel 3f drives the drive wheel and rotates, and the drive wheel rotates and drives the track 3d that the cover was established in the outside and rotate, and removal that can be better through track 3d is at the construction area.
The stabilizing adjustment mechanism 4 shown with reference to fig. 3 comprises;
the telescopic devices 4a are uniformly distributed at the upper end of the rack 2, the non-working parts of the telescopic devices 4a are fixedly connected with the rack 2, and the working ends of the telescopic devices 4a are horizontally arranged;
The telescopic device 4a shown with reference to fig. 7 comprises;
the first slide rail 4a1 is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the frame 2, and the first slide rail 4a1 is fixedly connected with the frame 2;
the first sliding block 4a2 is horizontally arranged inside the first sliding rail 4a1, and the first sliding block 4a2 is connected with the first sliding rail 4a1 in a sliding manner;
the ball screw nut 4a3 is arranged on the first sliding block 4a2, and the ball screw nut 4a3 is fixedly connected with the first sliding block 4a 2;
the ball screw 4a4 is horizontally arranged in the first slide rail 4a1, the ball screw 4a4 is arranged in the ball screw nut 4a3, and one end of the ball screw 4a4 penetrates through the side part of the first slide rail 4a1 and extends outwards;
a first bevel gear 4a5 arranged at one end of the ball screw 4a4 extending outwards through the side of the first slide rail 4a1, the first bevel gear 4a5 being fixedly connected with the ball screw 4a 4;
the bracket 4a6 is arranged at the upper end of the frame 2, and the bracket 4a6 is fixedly connected with the frame 2;
a second rotary driver 4a7, which is arranged at the upper end of the bracket 4a6, the second rotary driver 4a7 is fixedly connected with the bracket 4a6, the output end of the second rotary driver 4a7 is arranged vertically downwards, and the output end of the second rotary driver 4a7 passes through the upper end of the bracket 4a6 and extends downwards;
and a second bevel gear 4a8 arranged at the output end of the second rotary driver 4a7, the second bevel gear 4a8 being fixedly connected with the output end of the second rotary driver 4a7, the second bevel gear 4a8 being engaged with the first bevel gear 4a 5.
The leveling device 4b shown with reference to fig. 6 includes;
the level gauge 4b1 is arranged at the upper end of the frame 2, and the level gauge 4b1 is fixedly connected with the frame 2;
the first linear driver 4b2 is arranged at one end of the first sliding block 4a2, the first linear driver 4b2 is fixedly connected with the first sliding block 4a2, and the output end of the first linear driver 4b2 is arranged vertically downwards;
the bulb 4b3 is arranged at the output end of the first linear driver 4b2, and the bulb 4b3 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first linear driver 4b 2;
the abutting block 4b4 is arranged on the ball head 4b3, and the abutting block 4b4 is rotatably connected with the ball head 4b 3.
The first linear driver 4b2 is hydraulic push rod, and hydraulic push rod moves bulb 4b3 lapse, and the bulb promotes conflict piece 4b4 lapse, and conflict piece 4b4 lapse props up the frame with ground laminating, and whether spirit level 4b1 detects the frame and is level, adjusts the depth of parallelism through the distance that the regulation hydraulic push rod working end is flexible.
The lifting device 5 shown with reference to fig. 5 comprises;
the mounting rack 5a is vertically arranged at the upper end of the rack 2, and the mounting rack 5a is fixedly connected with the rack 2;
the second driving wheel 5b is arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame 5a, and the second driving wheel 5b is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 5 a;
the second driven wheel 5c is arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame 5a, and the second driven wheel 5c is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 5 a;
the third rotary driver 5d is arranged beside the second driving wheel 5b, the third rotary driver 5d is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 5a, and the output end of the third rotary driver 5d is fixedly connected with the second driving wheel 5 b;
the transmission chain 5e is sleeved on the second driving wheel 5b and the second driven wheel 5c, and the side part of the transmission chain 5e is fixedly connected with the non-working part of the piling mechanism 7;
the first sliding table 5f is provided with a plurality of symmetrical parts arranged on two sides of the mounting frame 5a, the first sliding table 5f is vertically arranged, the first sliding table 5f is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 5a, and the working end of the first sliding table 5f is fixedly connected with the non-working part of the piling mechanism 7.
The third rotary driver 5d is a servo motor, the servo motor drives the second driving wheel 5b to rotate, the second driving wheel 5b drives the transmission chain 5e arranged on the second driving wheel 5b and the second driven wheel 5c to rotate, the transmission chain 5e rotates to drive the piling mechanism 7 arranged on the transmission chain 5e to move up and down, and the first sliding table 5f can effectively fix the smoothness of the up-and-down movement of the piling mechanism 7.
The orthotic device 6 shown with reference to figure 11 comprises;
the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table 6a, the universal ball sliding table 6b and the anti-skid rolling wheels 6c are all provided with a plurality of sliding wheels which are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the mounting frame 5 a;
the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table 6a is horizontally arranged on the mounting frame 5a, and the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table 6a is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 5 a;
the universal ball sliding table 6b is arranged on the side part of the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table 6a, and the universal ball sliding table 6b is fixedly connected with the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table 6 a;
and the anti-skid rolling wheel 6c is horizontally arranged at the working end of the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table 6a, and the anti-skid rolling wheel 6c is rotatably connected with the working end of the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table 6 a.
The staff passes through construction equipment, and the construction stake 1 that will open the hole is vertical to be got up and remove to the work end of universal ball slip table 6b, and construction stake 1 and the laminating of universal ball slip table 6b, first bidirectional ball screw slip table 6a drive anti-skidding wheel 6c that rolls are close to each other and press from both sides construction stake 1 in the centre, and construction stake 1 keeps with perpendicular to the ground during.
The piling mechanism 7 shown with reference to fig. 8 includes;
the mounting plate 7a is horizontally arranged on the side portion of the mounting frame 5a, one section of the mounting plate 7a is fixedly connected with the working end of the first sliding table 5f, one side of the mounting plate 7a is fixedly connected with the transmission chain 5e, and a placing opening is formed in one side, away from the transmission chain 5e, of the mounting plate 7 a;
the vibrating hammer 7b is arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate 7a, and the output end of the vibrating hammer 7b is fixedly connected with the upper end of the mounting plate 7 a;
the clamp 7c is arranged at the lower end of the placing opening of the mounting plate 7a, and the non-working part of the clamp 7c is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 7 a;
and the fixing clamp 7d is provided with a plurality of working ends which are symmetrically distributed on the clamp holder 7c, and the fixing clamp 7d is fixedly connected with the working ends of the clamp holder 7 c.
The staff passes through construction equipment, erect the construction pile 1 who has opened the hole and come to remove to orthotic devices 6's work end, orthotic devices 6 corrects construction pile 1, elevating gear 5 drives mounting panel 7a and removes, mounting panel 7a removes and drives holder 7c and remove to the through-hole department of construction pile 1, holder 7c passes the through-hole of construction pile 1 through mounting fixture 7d and fixes construction pile 1, vibrations are beaten 7b, downward output vibrations pass through mounting panel 7a and are passed on holder 7c with the shaking force, holder 7c passes through the anchor clamps with the shaking force and pass on construction pile 1 and make construction pile 1 descend to ground, can effectually beat construction pile 1 into in the soil through vibrations beat 7 b.
The clamper 7c shown with reference to fig. 8 and 9 includes;
the infrared sensor 7c1 is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate 7a, and the infrared sensor 7c1 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 7 a;
the second sliding table 7c3 is horizontally arranged on the lower side of the mounting plate 7a, the non-working end of the second sliding table 7c3 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 7a, and the output end of the second sliding table is fixedly connected with the fixing clamp;
the third sliding table 7c4 is horizontally arranged on the lower side of the mounting plate 7a, the non-working end of the third sliding table 7c4 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 7a, and the output end of the third sliding table 7c4 is fixedly connected with the fixing clamp;
the second bidirectional ball screw sliding table 7c2 is horizontally arranged on the lower side of the mounting plate 7a, the second bidirectional ball screw sliding table 7c2 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 7a, the second bidirectional ball screw sliding table 7c2 is provided with two working ends, and the working end of the second bidirectional ball screw sliding table 7c2 is fixed with the working ends of the second sliding table 7c3 and the third sliding table 7c4 respectively.
The infrared sensing is used for detecting the position of a through hole of a construction pile, two working ends of the second bidirectional ball screw sliding table 7c2 respectively drive the working ends of the second sliding table 7c3 and the third sliding table 7c4 to be close to each other, and the fixing clamp is driven to be close to each other to fix the construction pile.
The fixing jig 7d shown with reference to fig. 10 includes;
the convex clamp 7d1 is horizontally arranged at the working end of the second sliding table 7c3, the convex part of the convex clamp 7d1 is cylindrical, and the shape of the convex part is the same as that of the through hole on the construction pile 1;
and the concave clamp 7d2 is horizontally arranged at the working end of the third sliding table 7c4, and the middle part of the concave clamp 7d2 is provided with a circular opening matched with the convex part of the convex clamp 7d 1.
The working movable convex clamp 7d1 of the second sliding table 7c3 and the working end concave clamp 7d2 of the third sliding table 7c4 move relatively, one end of the convex clamp 7d1 penetrates through a through hole in the construction pile 1 and is inserted into a circular opening in the middle of the concave clamp 7d2, and the construction pile 1 is fixed.
The equipment realizes the functions of the invention through the following steps, thereby solving the technical problem provided by the invention;
firstly, a worker firstly opens a plurality of through holes with equal intervals on a construction pile 1.
And step two, the worker operates the moving device 3 to drive the rack 2 to move to a specified position.
And step three, the equipment is supported by the stabilizing and adjusting mechanism 4, and meanwhile, the equipment is horizontally adjusted, so that the equipment is kept stable.
And fourthly, erecting the construction pile 1 with the opened hole by a worker through construction equipment to move to the working end of the correcting device 6, and correcting the construction pile 1 to keep vertical by the correcting device 6.
And fifthly, the lifting device 5 drives the working end of the pile driving mechanism 7 to move up and down to the through hole of the construction pile 1, and the output end of the pile driving mechanism 7 penetrates through the through hole to fix the construction pile 1.
And step six, driving one end of the construction pile 1 into the ground by the pile driving mechanism 7 through the matching of the correcting device 6.
And seventhly, when the piling mechanism 7 is used for piling one section, the working end of the piling mechanism 7 loosens the construction pile 1, the lifting device 5 drives the piling mechanism 7 to ascend to the through hole at the upper end, and the piling mechanism 7 sequentially and gradually drives the pile into the ground.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. A progressive piling device for building construction, characterized in that a construction pile (1) is provided with a plurality of through holes (1 a) including;
a frame (2) for supporting equipment;
the moving devices (3) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower end of the rack (2), and the non-working parts of the moving devices (3) are fixedly connected with the rack (2);
the stabilizing and adjusting mechanism (4) is arranged at the upper end of the rack (2), and the non-working end of the stabilizing and adjusting mechanism (4) is connected with the rack (2) in a specified manner;
the lifting device (5) is vertically arranged at the upper end of the rack (2), and the lifting device (5) is fixedly connected with the rack (2);
the correcting devices (6) are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the lifting device (5), and the non-working ends of the correcting devices (6) are fixedly connected with the lifting device (5);
and the piling mechanism (7) is arranged at the side part of the lifting device (5), and the working end of the piling mechanism (7) is fixedly connected with the working end of the lifting device (5).
2. A progressive piling device for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the moving means (3) comprises;
the first rotary driver (3 a) is arranged at the lower end of the rack (2), and the first rotary driver (3 a) is fixedly connected with the rack (2);
the first driving wheel (3 b) is arranged at the output end of the first rotary driver (3 a), and the first driving wheel (3 b) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first rotary driver (3 a);
the transmission wheel set (3 c) is formed by a plurality of transmission wheels (3 c), the transmission wheels are arranged at the lower end of the rack (2), and the transmission wheels are rotationally connected with the rack (2);
the crawler belt (3 d) is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission wheel set (3 c);
the connecting shaft (3 e) is horizontally arranged, and one end of the connecting shaft (3 e) is fixedly connected with the driving wheel;
the first driven wheel (3 f) is arranged at one end, far away from the driving wheel, of the connecting shaft (3 e), and the first driven wheel (3 f) is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (3 e);
and the transmission belt (3 g) is used for transmitting the first driving wheel (3 b) and the first driven wheel (3 f).
3. A progressive piling device for building construction as set forth in claim 1 wherein the stabilizing adjustment mechanism (4) comprises;
the telescopic devices (4 a) are uniformly distributed at the upper end of the rack (2), the non-working parts of the telescopic devices (4 a) are fixedly connected with the rack (2), and the working ends of the telescopic devices (4 a) are horizontally arranged;
horizontal adjusting device (4 b), be equipped with several evenly distributed at the work end of telescoping device (4 a), the lateral part of horizontal adjusting device (4 b) and the work end fixed connection of telescoping device (4 a), the vertical setting of work end of horizontal adjusting device (4 b).
4. A progressive piling device for building construction as claimed in claim 3 wherein the telescoping device (4 a) comprises;
the first sliding rail (4 a 1) is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the rack (2), and the first sliding rail (4 a 1) is fixedly connected with the rack (2);
the first sliding block (4 a 2) is horizontally arranged inside the first sliding rail (4 a 1), and the first sliding block (4 a 2) is connected with the first sliding rail (4 a 1) in a sliding way;
the ball screw nut (4 a 3) is arranged on the first sliding block (4 a 2), and the ball screw nut (4 a 3) is fixedly connected with the first sliding block (4 a 2);
the ball screw (4 a 4) is horizontally arranged in the first slide rail (4 a 1), the ball screw (4 a 4) is arranged in the ball screw nut (4 a 3), and one end of the ball screw (4 a 4) penetrates through the side part of the first slide rail (4 a 1) and extends outwards;
the first bevel gear (4 a 5) is arranged at one end of the ball screw (4 a 4) which passes through the side part of the first slide rail (4 a 1) and extends outwards, and the first bevel gear (4 a 5) is fixedly connected with the ball screw (4 a 4);
the bracket (4 a 6) is arranged at the upper end of the rack (2), and the bracket (4 a 6) is fixedly connected with the rack (2);
the second rotary driver (4 a 7) is arranged at the upper end of the bracket (4 a 6), the second rotary driver (4 a 7) is fixedly connected with the bracket (4 a 6), the output end of the second rotary driver (4 a 7) is vertically arranged downwards, and the output end of the second rotary driver (4 a 7) penetrates through the upper end of the bracket (4 a 6) and extends downwards;
and the second bevel gear (4 a 8) is arranged at the output end of the second rotary driver (4 a 7), the second bevel gear (4 a 8) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second rotary driver (4 a 7), and the second bevel gear (4 a 8) is meshed with the first bevel gear (4 a 5).
5. A progressive piling device for building construction as claimed in claim 4 wherein the level adjustment means (4 b) includes;
the level gauge (4 b 1) is arranged at the upper end of the rack (2), and the level gauge (4 b 1) is fixedly connected with the rack (2);
the first linear driver (4 b 2) is arranged at one end of the first sliding block (4 a 2), the first linear driver (4 b 2) is fixedly connected with the first sliding block (4 a 2), and the output end of the first linear driver (4 b 2) is vertically arranged downwards;
the bulb (4 b 3) is arranged at the output end of the first linear driver (4 b 2), and the bulb (4 b 3) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first linear driver (4 b 2);
the contact block (4 b 4) is arranged on the ball head (4 b 3), and the contact block (4 b 4) is rotatably connected with the ball head (4 b 3).
6. A progressive piling device for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the elevating means (5) comprises;
the mounting rack (5 a) is vertically arranged at the upper end of the rack (2), and the mounting rack (5 a) is fixedly connected with the rack (2);
the second driving wheel (5 b) is arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame (5 a), and the second driving wheel (5 b) is rotatably connected with the mounting frame (5 a);
the second driven wheel (5 c) is arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame (5 a), and the second driven wheel (5 c) is rotatably connected with the mounting frame (5 a);
the third rotary driver (5 d) is arranged beside the second driving wheel (5 b), the third rotary driver (5 d) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (5 a), and the output end of the third rotary driver (5 d) is fixedly connected with the second driving wheel (5 b);
the transmission chain (5 e) is sleeved on the second driving wheel (5 b) and the second driven wheel (5 c), and the side part of the transmission chain (5 e) is fixedly connected with the non-working part of the piling mechanism (7);
first slip table (5 f), be equipped with a plurality of symmetries and set up in mounting bracket (5 a) both sides, the vertical setting of first slip table (5 f), first slip table (5 f) and mounting bracket (5 a) fixed connection, the work end of first slip table (5 f) and the non-work portion fixed connection of pile driving mechanism (7).
7. A progressive piling device for building construction according to claim 6 wherein the straightening device (6) comprises;
the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table (6 a), the universal ball sliding table (6 b) and the anti-skid rolling wheels (6 c) are all provided with a plurality of sliding wheels which are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the mounting frame (5 a);
the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table (6 a) is horizontally arranged on the mounting frame (5 a), and the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table (6 a) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (5 a);
the universal ball sliding table (6 b) is arranged on the side part of the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table (6 a), and the universal ball sliding table (6 b) is fixedly connected with the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table (6 a);
and the anti-skidding rolling wheel (6 c) is horizontally arranged at the working end of the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table (6 a), and the anti-skidding rolling wheel (6 c) is rotatably connected with the working end of the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table (6 a).
8. A progressive piling device for building construction according to claim 6 wherein the piling mechanism (7) includes;
the mounting plate (7 a) is horizontally arranged on the side portion of the mounting frame (5 a), one section of the mounting plate (7 a) is fixedly connected with the working end of the first sliding table (5 f), one side of the mounting plate (7 a) is fixedly connected with the transmission chain (5 e), and a placing opening is formed in one side, away from the transmission chain (5 e), of the mounting plate (7 a);
the vibrating hammer (7 b) is arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate (7 a), and the output end of the vibrating hammer (7 b) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the mounting plate (7 a);
the clamp holder (7 c) is arranged at the lower end of the placing opening of the mounting plate (7 a), and the non-working part of the clamp holder (7 c) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (7 a);
and the fixing clamp (7 d) is provided with a plurality of working ends which are symmetrically distributed on the clamp holder (7 c), and the fixing clamp (7 d) is fixedly connected with the working ends of the clamp holder (7 c).
9. A progressive piling device for building construction as claimed in claim 8 wherein the holder (7 c) comprises;
the infrared sensor (7 c 1) is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate (7 a), and the infrared sensor (7 c 1) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (7 a);
the second sliding table (7 c 3) is horizontally arranged on the lower side of the mounting plate (7 a), the non-working end of the second sliding table (7 c 3) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (7 a), and the output end of the second sliding table is fixedly connected with the fixing clamp;
the third sliding table (7 c 4) is horizontally arranged on the lower side of the mounting plate (7 a), the non-working end of the third sliding table (7 c 4) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (7 a), and the output end of the third sliding table (7 c 4) is fixedly connected with the fixing clamp;
the second bidirectional ball screw sliding table (7 c 2) is horizontally arranged on the lower side of the mounting plate (7 a), the second bidirectional ball screw sliding table (7 c 2) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (7 a), the second bidirectional ball screw sliding table (7 c 2) is provided with two working ends, and the working ends of the second bidirectional ball screw sliding table (7 c 2) are fixed with the working ends of the second sliding table (7 c 3) and the third sliding table (7 c 4) respectively.
10. A progressive piling device for building construction as set forth in claim 9 wherein the fixing jig (7 d) comprises;
the convex clamp (7 d 1) is horizontally arranged at the working end of the second sliding table (7 c 3), the convex part of the convex clamp (7 d 1) is cylindrical, and the shape of the convex part is the same as that of the through hole in the construction pile (1);
and the concave clamp (7 d 2) is horizontally arranged at the working end of the third sliding table (7 c 4), and the middle part of the concave clamp (7 d 2) is provided with a circular opening matched with the convex part of the convex clamp (7 d 1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011166578.6A CN112267465A (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Progressive piling device for building construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011166578.6A CN112267465A (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Progressive piling device for building construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112267465A true CN112267465A (en) | 2021-01-26 |
Family
ID=74342060
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011166578.6A Withdrawn CN112267465A (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Progressive piling device for building construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112267465A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113373924A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-09-10 | 桐玉建设集团有限公司 | Municipal works pile device |
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Application publication date: 20210126 |