CN112211432A

CN112211432A - Big outer courtyard type high-rise building

Info

Publication number: CN112211432A
Application number: CN202011297892.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 万文华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-19
Filing date: 2020-11-19
Publication date: 2021-01-12

Abstract

A big external raise type high-rise building comprises an elevator, a walking stair, an external corridor, an internal corridor, an end user and an intermediate user, and is characterized in that the elevator, the walking stair, the external corridor and the internal corridor are all arranged outside the outer walls of the end user and the intermediate user of the high-rise building, all units are connected with the elevator through the internal corridor and the external corridor, and the internal corridor is communicated with an entrance door of the end user and the intermediate user; the middle outdoor wall, the inner corridor and the outer corridor form a large patio with large depth. The large external patio type high-rise building has the characteristics of novel structure and good lighting and ventilation performance, can solve the problems that the drawing room and partial rooms of middle houses in the high-rise building are ventilated, and the lighting position is blocked by a large-width elevator and a large-width stair, so that the ventilation and lighting in the north-south direction cannot be realized, and can realize the north-south direction ventilation of the drawing room, the kitchen and bathroom and the rooms of each middle house.

Description

Big outer courtyard type high-rise building

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of buildings, and particularly relates to a large external raise type high-rise building.

Background

The existing high-rise building has a well-shaped and cylindrical floor layout, the elevators, the stairs and the corridors of the existing high-rise building are arranged in the building, the variation of the building layout is the layout of splicing two units of a half-well-shaped and a half-cylindrical floor (as shown in figure 5), the two units have no external courtyard and external corridor, and the building lighting and ventilation of the layout are poor. Some high-rise buildings are arranged in a plane, and the plane is provided with a small patio outer corridor layout (as shown in figure 6), the outer corridor is equal to a public outdoor balcony of a middle house of the high-rise buildings, elevators and staircases on two sides of an outer corridor connecting unit occupy nearly half of the width of the house of the middle house, the middle house living room and partial rooms are ventilated and have poor lighting, the outer corridor of the public outdoor balcony is just outside the window of the middle house room, and the privacy of individuals is greatly disturbed. The other high-rise building plane layout is the layout of a small patio and an external corridor (as shown in figure 7), the external corridor is separated from a middle house room by the small patio, the opening and the depth of the small patio are not large, the light of the middle house room of the high-rise building with the small patio opening is poor, and the ventilation is not ideal.

The biggest reason for the imperviousness of the middle house of the high-rise building is that the elevator and the stairwell occupy a large part of the width of the house of the middle house, so that the room layout is unreasonable, and the opening and the depth of the small courtyard cannot be increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a large external raise type high-rise building which is novel in structure and good in lighting and ventilation performance.

The invention relates to a large outer courtyard type high-rise building, which comprises an elevator, a walking stair, an outer corridor, an inner corridor, an end user and a middle user, and is characterized in that the elevator, the walking stair, the outer corridor and the inner corridor are all arranged outside the end user and the outer wall of the middle user of the high-rise building, the inner corridor and the outer corridor are connected between each unit and the elevator, the inner corridor and the outer corridor are connected, and the inner corridor is communicated with an entrance of the end user and the middle user; the middle outdoor wall, the inner corridor and the outer corridor form a large patio with large depth.

The large external patio type high-rise building has the characteristics of novel structure and good lighting and ventilation performance, can solve the problems that the drawing room and partial rooms of middle houses in the high-rise building are ventilated, and the lighting position is blocked by a large-width elevator and a large-width stair, so that the ventilation and lighting in the north-south direction cannot be realized, and can realize the north-south direction ventilation of the drawing room, the kitchen and bathroom and the rooms of each middle house.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is another schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is another schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is another schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a prior art configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a prior art configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a prior art configuration of the present invention;

1. elevator, 2, walking stair, 3, outer corridor, 4, patio, 5, inner corridor, 6, end user, 7 and middle user.

Detailed Description

A big external raise type high-rise building comprises an elevator 1, a walking stair 2, an external corridor 3, an internal corridor 5, an end user 6 and an intermediate user 7, and is characterized in that the elevator 1, the walking stair 2, the external corridor 3 and the internal corridor 5 are all arranged outside the external walls of the end user 6 and the intermediate user 7 of the high-rise building, the internal corridor 5 and the external corridor 3 are connected between each unit and the elevator, and the internal corridor 5 is communicated with the entrance doors of the end user 6 and the intermediate user 7; the outer wall of the middle house 7, the inner corridor 5 and the outer corridor 3 form a large patio 4 with large depth.

Outer vestibule 3 can be linear type, broken line type, circular arc type, can establish one outer vestibule 3 every three to four layers below eighteen layers, and outer vestibule 3 is all established on every layer more than eighteen layers, and 3 elevations of outer vestibule should be wrong half-floor with building floor elevation and do the setting of sinking to do benefit to better daylighting, ventilation.

As shown in figure 1, the compact folding angle stair large outer shaft type high-rise building uniformly divides half width of the elevator staircase which is totally blocked at the middle house to the end house through the combination of the elevator and the walking stair, the drawing rooms and the rooms at the entrance doors of the end house and the middle house can be windowed on the north longitudinal wall for lighting and ventilation, the shaft depth can be more than 3.5 meters, and the elevation of the outer corridor is slightly lower than that of the floor.

As shown in figure 2, in the loose type folding angle stair large outer skyline type high-rise building, the skyline depth can be increased to more than 4.5 meters, the elevator and the staircase units move upwards, the width of an inner corridor shared by the end user and the middle user can be reduced to 1.5 meters, and the condition that the middle user is blocked by the elevator and the staircase to ventilate is not existed, so that the north outer longitudinal walls of the end user and the middle user of the high-rise building are in a full ventilation state.

As shown in figure 3, the courtyard depth of the loose type double-running parallel stairway large outer courtyard type high-rise building can be more than 4.5 meters, the elevator and the stairway unit move upwards, an inner corridor shared by end users and middle users can be reduced to 1.5 meters, and the condition that the middle users are blocked by the elevator and the stairway to ventilate is not existed, so that the end users and the north outer longitudinal walls of the middle users of the high-rise building can be in a full ventilation state, the outer corridor is the most ideal corridor sinking half-floor, the lighting and ventilation of the middle users are enhanced, and the privacy protection is enhanced.

As shown in figure 4, the loose vertical overlapped double-running parallel stairway large outer patio type high-rise building is characterized in that the walking stairway is placed on the outer side wall of an elevator shaft, the depth of the patio can be made larger, and the building is suitable for single-span and loose-ground-cover buildings.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a big outer courtyard formula high-rise building, includes elevator (1), walk stair (2), outer vestibule (3), interior corridor (5), end family (6) and middle family (7), its characterized in that: the elevator (1), the walking stairs (2), the external corridor (3) and the internal corridor (5) are all arranged outside the external walls of an end user (6) and a middle user (7) of the high-rise building, all units are connected with the elevator through the internal corridor (5) and the external corridor (3), and the internal corridor (5) is communicated with the entrance doors of the end user (6) and the middle user (7); the outer wall of the middle house (7), the inner corridor (5) and the outer corridor (3) form a large patio (4) with large depth.

2. The large patio high-rise building according to claim, wherein: the outer corridor (3) is any one of a linear type, a broken line type and an arc type.

3. The large patio high-rise building according to claim, wherein: the high-rise building with the height below eighteen floors is provided with an outer corridor (3) every three to four floors, each floor above the eighteen floors is provided with the outer corridor (3), and the elevation of the outer corridor (3) and the elevation of the building floor are arranged in a staggered half-floor mode in a sinking mode.