CN202767560U

CN202767560U - High-rise apartment building access hub with natural lighting and ventilation design

Info

Publication number: CN202767560U
Application number: CN 201220529284
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔凡营
Original assignee: Shandong University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2012-09-29
Filing date: 2012-09-29
Publication date: 2013-03-06
Anticipated expiration: 2022-09-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-rise apartment building access hub with natural lighting and ventilation design. The high-rise apartment building access hub with natural lighting and ventilation design is used for residential design and is characterized in that elevator hoistways and elevator halls are arranged outside a tower building, the tower building is provided with elevator accesses except for second floor, third floor, fourth floor, fifth floor and sixth floor, singular floors are provided with elevator accesses from bottom to top from a seventh floor while even floors are provided with no elevator accesses, and the elevator hall of each floor with no elevator accesses is designed into two floor storerooms. The high-rise apartment building access hub with natural lighting and ventilation design has the advantages that environmental comfort of the access hub is high; the high-rise apartment building with the access hub is well anti-seismic; energy, land and materials are economized; riding elevators is safe; and house efficient rate is high.

Description

Lighting and ventilation natural type high-rise residential building transport hub

Technical field

Please relate to Residence Design in this.

Background technology

At present, the high-rise residential building transport hub all is positioned at the high building center, not only shared area is large, importantly the natural lighting of hall and natural ventilating environment are poor, easily cause virus to propagate, and must throw light in 24 hours in the elevator, neither utilize energy-conservation, give again ruffian's opportunity, safety is affected.On the other hand, the transport hub is positioned at the high building center, and the lateral stiffness of high residential building is less, causes residential building to only have 1～2 unit, and two ends resident family is too many, and the heating air conditioning energy had both been wasted very little in middle family, wasted again constructional materials, did not also meet the principle that saves land.Therefore, the necessary Improvement that carries out.

Summary of the invention

The present invention seeks to improve the amenity in the high-rise residential building transport hub, improve the high-rise residential building lateral stiffness, make high-rise residential building satisfy energy-conservation, save land, the material-saving requirement, its technical scheme is as follows:

1, the escalator in high-rise residential building, the Super High residential building transport hub and hall are moved to the outside between public stairs from the high building center, that is outside the high building, be connected with high building by the passageway, see Fig. 1 Fig. 2 Fig. 3.

2, the platform of turning between hall, passageway and public stairs, three's absolute altitude communicates, and namely is within the same plane, sees Fig. 1 Fig. 2 Fig. 3 Fig. 4.

3, the hall left and right sides (that is thing both sides) are escalators, and the north side is body of wall and window is set, and the southern side is connected with the passageway, sees Fig. 3.At Stall, then the hall north wall is equipped with hole, building and building portal, sees Fig. 1.

4, both sides, passageway body of wall all arranges window (seeing Fig. 3), is triangularly arranged with the hall window, and is good with natural lighting and natural ventilation in the assurance transport hub, reduces viral probability of spreading.

5, observation elevator is installed in the escalator, is improved the elevator ride safety.

6, elevator doorway is not established in second floor, the 3rd buildings, the 4th buildings, the 5th buildings, the 6th buildings, does not have hall yet, and the hall Position Design is become two in floor storage room, sells to layer resident family, sees Fig. 2.

7, since the 7th buildings, from bottom to top, odd number storey setting elevator doorway, be the lift-mounting door, hall (seeing Fig. 3) is set, the even numbers floor is not established elevator doorway, that is do not have hall, and the hall Position Design is become two in floor storage room, sell to resident family's (seeing Fig. 2).

The present invention is named as lighting and ventilation natural type high-rise residential building transport hub.

The good effect of asking in this is:

(1) amenity is high in the transport hub

Hall window and two passageway windows have guaranteed that natural lighting and natural ventilation are good in the transport hub, reduced viral probability of spreading, have improved the comfortableness that people utilize the transport hub.

(2) anti-seismic performance is good

Because hall and escalator are positioned at outside the high building, have strengthened the high-rise residential building lateral stiffness, so that the high-rise residential building anti-seismic performance obviously strengthens.

(3) the energy-conservation material-saving that saves land

Because hall and escalator are positioned at outside the high building, high-rise residential building can increase element number, and resident family increases in the middle of making, and external wall obviously reduces, and has satisfied the requirement that saves land of building energy conservation material-saving.In addition, the elevator doorway interlayer arranges, so that elevator operation power consumption obviously reduces, also is conducive to energy-conservation.

(4) safety

Owing to wishing the dress observation elevator good health in this, put elevator and run under the sunlight, people can see situation in the elevator from this building or adjacent building or ground, reduce the illegal ruffian chance of committing a crime, and improve the elevator ride safety.

(5) percentage of usable dwelling area is high

Because the setting of floor storage room, so that many resident families have increased the building usable floor area, shared area is little, and percentage of usable dwelling area is high.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is lighting and ventilation natural type high-rise residential building transport hub Stall plan view, Fig. 2 is lighting and ventilation natural type high-rise residential building transport hub second floor, the 3rd buildings, the 4th buildings, the 5th buildings, the 6th buildings, the 8th buildings, the 10th buildings, twelfth floor ... 24 building plan views, Fig. 3 is Building seven, lighting and ventilation natural type high-rise residential building transport hub, the 9th buildings, ten Stalls, Shi Sanlou ... 25 building plan views, Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional drawing of Fig. 2, Fig. 3, among the figure:

1---public stairs is marked time; 2---the platform of turning between public stairs; 3---between public stairs; 4---the passageway window; 5---escalator; 6---elevator door; 7---hole, building and building portal; 8---hall; 9---piping shaft; 10---indoor washroom window; 11---indoor bathroom door; 13---the family door; 15---body of wall; 16---door platform in family between public stairs; 17---the hall window; 18---the floor storage room; 19---floor storage room window; 20---the floor door of storage room; 21---the passageway; 22---reinforced concrete floor; 30---high building.

The specific embodiment

The present embodiment is the high-rise residential building of 25 layers of buildings, sits in the north facing the south, and is divided into two unit of thing, one terraced two families, adopt lighting and ventilation natural type high-rise residential building transport hub, the below elaborates to lighting and ventilation natural type high-rise residential building transport hub take East Unit as example.

Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, lighting and ventilation natural type high-rise residential building transport hub by between public stairs 3, hall 8, escalator 5, floor storage room 18 and passageway 21 form, wherein, 3 is high building 30 front portions between public stairs, by public stairs to family door platform 16, public stairs mark time 1 and public stairs between turning platform 2 form, between public stairs family door platform 16 and east in twos a family door 13 be connected, turning platform 2 is connected with passageway 21 between public stairs; Hall 8 and two escalators 5, all be positioned at outside the high building 30, by

passageway

21, and 3 couple together between the public stairs of high building 30, and, hall 8 and two escalators 5 are east two to be arranged to yi word pattern, and hall 8 is equipped with hall window 17 on the north wall of hall 8 between two escalators 5 of thing; The two ends in passageway 21 connect between public stairs 3 and hall 8, on its thing body of wall passageway window 4 are arranged; In the escalator 5 observation elevator is housed, elevator door 6 things of two elevators are relative.

As can be seen from Figure 3, hall window 17 and two passageway windows 4 consist of a triangle, make the residential building transport hub that good natural lighting and natural ventilation can be arranged, and have improved the transport hub natural lighting of traditional residential building and natural ventilation undesirable condition.

As can be seen from Figure 1, hole, building and building portal 7 are exposed to the north, and high building 30 also has partly-exposed basement.

As can be seen from Figure 2, at the floor of not establishing elevator doorway, namely do not establish the floor of hall, hall has become floor storage room 18, totally two, floor storage room window 19 is arranged, and floor door of storage room 20 all is housed.Floor storage room 18 is supporting sells to the house purchaser, to reduce shared area.

The transport hub of Stall does not downstairs need to take a lift in the resident family as shown in Figure 1.

Second floor, the 3rd buildings, the 4th buildings, the 5th buildings, the 6th buildings, the 8th buildings, the 10th buildings, twelfth floor ... the transport hub in the 24th buildings does not downstairs take a lift in its mezzanine, the 3rd buildings, the 4th buildings and the five building resident families as shown in Figure 2, by pedestrian stairway, can be considered multi-storey residential buildings; The 6th buildings, the 8th buildings, the 10th buildings, twelfth floor ... downstairs can take a lift in the 24 building resident families, but want half story height of pedestrian stairway, for instance, if downstairs, need to be first from the door of family, half story height in building of climbing takes a lift downstairs again.

The 7th buildings, the 9th buildings, ten Stalls, Shi Sanlou ... the transport hub in the 25th buildings as shown in Figure 3, these floor resident families will go downstairs, and at first begin walking from the family door, walk story height downwards half along public stairs, take a lift again.

This embodiment advantage is: amenity is high in (1) transport hub; (2) the building anti-seismic performance is good; (3) compare with the separate unit high-rise residential building, the energy-conservation material-saving that saves land is remarkable; (4) shared area is little, and percentage of usable dwelling area is high.

Claims

1. lighting and ventilation natural type high-rise residential building transport hub, it is characterized in that: hall and escalator all are positioned at outside the high building, are connected with high building by the passageway.

2. described lighting and ventilation natural type high-rise residential building transport hub according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the platform of turning between hall, passageway and public stairs, three's absolute altitude communicates.

3. described lighting and ventilation natural type high-rise residential building transport hub according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: hall thing both sides are escalators, and the north side is body of wall and window is set, and the southern side is connected with the passageway.

4. described lighting and ventilation natural type high-rise residential building transport hub according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: both sides, passageway body of wall all arranges window, is triangularly arranged with the hall window.

5. described lighting and ventilation natural type high-rise residential building transport hub according to claim 1 is characterized in that:

(1) elevator doorway is not established in second floor, the 3rd buildings, the 4th buildings, the 5th buildings, the 6th buildings;

(2) since the 7th buildings, from bottom to top, odd number storey setting elevator doorway, the even numbers floor is not established elevator doorway;

(3) do not establish the floor of elevator doorway, the hall Position Design is become two floor storage rooms.