CN112205195A - A branch and leaf trimming means for fruit tree is planted - Google Patents
A branch and leaf trimming means for fruit tree is planted Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112205195A CN112205195A CN201910617543.0A CN201910617543A CN112205195A CN 112205195 A CN112205195 A CN 112205195A CN 201910617543 A CN201910617543 A CN 201910617543A CN 112205195 A CN112205195 A CN 112205195A
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- fixedly connected
- frame
- limiting
- trimming
- branch
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/08—Other tools for pruning, branching or delimbing standing trees
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a branch and leaf pruning device for fruit tree planting, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of universal wheels, one side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a push handle, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, a collecting bin is arranged in the fixing frame, an exhaust fan is arranged at the outer side of the collecting bin, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected between the exhaust fan and the collecting bin, a filter screen is arranged at the position where the exhaust pipe is communicated with the collection bin, a recovery pipe is fixedly connected with the side wall of the collection bin far away from the exhaust fan, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the fixed frame, the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a limiting frame, the top end of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, the lifting plate is positioned in the limiting frame, the top of the pruning frame is fixedly connected with the pruning frame, and the pruning frame penetrates through the top of the limiting frame and extends to the upper part of the limiting frame.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a branch and leaf trimming device for fruit tree planting.
Background
The fruit tree is in the planting in-process need regularly for its pruning branch and leaf to make the tree skeleton more firm, the weight capacity increases, also can improve the illumination condition simultaneously, make things convenient for the operation. The traditional method for pruning the branches and leaves of the fruit trees mostly adopts a manual hand-held pruning knife, the pruning method is low in working efficiency, high in labor intensity, time-consuming and labor-consuming, the pruning work is difficult to be carried out on some branches and leaves which are located at high positions, and a large amount of branch and leaf garbage can be scattered on the ground in the pruning process, so that the surrounding environment is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the pruning of the branches and leaves of the fruit trees in the prior art is time-consuming and labor-consuming, high in labor intensity, low in working efficiency, difficult to prune branches and leaves at a high position and easy to generate branch and leaf garbage, and provides a branch and leaf pruning device for fruit tree planting. The branch and leaf trimming device for fruit tree planting has the characteristics of simplicity in operation, time and labor conservation, high working efficiency, capability of trimming branches and leaves at high positions, capability of timely recycling branch and leaf garbage and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a branch and leaf pruning device for fruit tree planting comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, one side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a push handle, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, a collecting bin is arranged in the fixing frame, an exhaust fan is arranged at the outer side of the collecting bin, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected between the exhaust fan and the collecting bin, a filter screen is arranged at the position where the exhaust pipe is communicated with the collection bin, a recovery pipe is fixedly connected with the side wall of the collection bin far away from the exhaust fan, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the fixed frame, the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a limiting frame, the top end of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, the lifting plate is positioned in the limiting frame, the top of the pruning frame is fixedly connected with the pruning frame, and the pruning frame penetrates through the top of the limiting frame and extends to the upper part of the limiting frame.
Preferably, the bottom of collecting the storehouse is the inclined end face to seted up and derived the passageway, the equal fixedly connected with fixture block in bottom both sides of deriving the passageway, the collecting vat has been inserted between the fixture block, the equal fixedly connected with handle of both sides outer wall of collecting vat.
Preferably, the trimming frame is L-shaped, the tail end of the trimming frame is provided with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is provided with a plurality of trimming blades, and the trimming blades are positioned above the pipe orifice of the recovery pipe.
Preferably, the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a limiting pipe, the limiting pipe is located on one side of the limiting frame, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the limiting pipe, the bottom of the trimming frame is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting pipe, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to bottom rod bodies on two sides of the trimming frame, and the sliding blocks penetrate through the sliding grooves and extend out of the limiting pipe.
Preferably, the side walls of the two sides of the lifting plate are fixedly connected with wheel frames, the wheel frames are fixedly connected with wheel shafts, and guide wheels are mounted on the wheel shafts.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the operation is simple, time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency is high;
2. the pruning height can be adjusted so as to facilitate the pruning work of the branches and leaves at high positions;
3. the branch and leaf garbage generated in the pruning process can be timely recovered, and the influence on the surrounding environment caused by the branch and leaf garbage which is scattered on the ground is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: the device comprises a base plate 1, universal wheels 2, a pushing handle 3, a fixing frame 4, a collecting bin 5, an exhaust fan 6, an exhaust pipe 7, a filter screen 8, a recovery pipe 9, a hydraulic cylinder 10, a limiting frame 11, a lifting plate 12, a trimming frame 13, a guide channel 14, a fixture block 15, a collecting tank 16, a handle 17, a motor 18, trimming blades 19, a limiting pipe 20, a sliding groove 21, a limiting rod 22, a sliding block 23, a wheel carrier 24 and a guide wheel 25.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a branch and leaf trimming device for fruit tree planting comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a plurality of universal wheels 2 are installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a pushing handle 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate 1, a fixing frame 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a collecting bin 5 is arranged in the fixing frame 4, an exhaust fan 6 is installed on the outer side of the collecting bin 5, the exhaust fan 6 is externally connected with a power supply through a wire, an exhaust pipe 7 is fixedly connected between the exhaust fan 6 and the collecting bin 5, a filter screen 8 is installed at the position where the exhaust pipe 7 is communicated with the collecting bin 5, the filter screen 8 can play a role of filtering, branches and leaves are prevented from being sucked into the exhaust fan 6 to influence the normal work of the branches and leaves, a recovery pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collecting bin 5, which is far away from the exhaust fan 6, the pipe orifice of the recovery pipe 9 is of, the lifting plate is provided with a guide channel 14, two sides of the bottom of the guide channel 14 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 15, the clamping blocks 15 are L-shaped, a collecting groove 16 is inserted between the clamping blocks 15, two side outer walls of the collecting groove 16 are fixedly connected with handles 17, a hydraulic cylinder 10 is installed on a fixing frame 4, the top of the fixing frame 4 is fixedly connected with a limiting frame 11, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is externally connected with a power supply through a wire, the top end of an output shaft is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 12, the lifting plate 12 is positioned in the limiting frame 11, two side walls of the lifting plate are fixedly connected with wheel frames 24, wheel shafts are fixedly connected with the wheel frames 24, guide wheels 25 are installed on the wheel shafts, a circle of wheel teeth are uniformly distributed on the surface of the wheel wall of each guide wheel 25, a plurality of strip teeth meshed with the wheel teeth of each guide wheel 25 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the inner walls, the top of the lifting frame 12 is fixedly connected with a trimming frame 13, the trimming frame 13 penetrates through the top of the limiting frame 11 and extends to the upper part of the limiting frame 11, the trimming frame 13 is L-shaped, the tail end of the recovery tube is provided with a motor 18, the motor 18 is externally connected with a power supply through a lead, the output shaft of the motor is provided with a plurality of trimming blades 19, the trimming blades 19 are positioned above the tube orifice of the recovery tube 9, the top of the fixed frame 4 is fixedly connected with a limiting tube 20, the limiting tube 20 is positioned at one side of the limiting frame 11, the two sides of the trimming frame are both provided with sliding grooves 21, the bottom of the trimming frame 13 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 22, the limiting rod 22 is inserted into a limiting pipe 20, the rod bodies at the bottom ends of the two sides of the trimming frame are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 23, the sliding blocks 23 penetrate through the sliding grooves 21 and extend out of the limiting pipes 20, the stability of the trimming frame 13 can be improved by utilizing the limiting pipes 20 and the limiting rods 22, and the trimming work of the trimming blades 19 is prevented from being influenced by shaking during the up-and-down movement of the trimming frame.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the pushing handle 3 is pushed, the universal wheel 2 is used for moving the device to a fruit tree position where branches and leaves are required to be trimmed, then the motor 18 is driven by an external power supply to drive the trimming leaves 19 to rotate, then the hydraulic cylinder 10 is driven by the external power supply to drive the lifting plate 12 and the trimming frame 13 to move upwards until the trimming leaves 19 are in contact with the branches and leaves of the fruit tree, the redundant branches and leaves can be trimmed by the rotation of the trimming leaves 19, the branches and leaves at high positions can be trimmed by adjusting the height of the trimming frame 13, the exhaust fan 6 is driven by the external power supply during trimming to exhaust air from the collecting bin 5 through the exhaust pipe 7, when the branches and leaves are trimmed by the trimming leaves 19, the branches and leaves can be sucked into the collecting bin 5 through the recovery pipe 9 and collected into the collecting groove 16 through the guide channel 14, so that branch and leaf garbage generated during trimming can be timely recovered, the branch and leaf garbage in the collecting tank 16 can be prevented from being scattered on the ground to influence the surrounding environment, when a certain amount of branch and leaf garbage is accumulated in the collecting tank 16, the handle 17 is held to be drawn out from between the clamping blocks 15, and therefore the branch and leaf garbage in the collecting tank 16 can be uniformly treated conveniently.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a branch and leaf trimming means for fruit tree is planted, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: a plurality of universal wheels (2) are installed at the bottom of the bottom plate (1), a pushing handle (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate, a fixing frame (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a collecting bin (5) is arranged in the fixing frame (4), an air exhauster (6) is installed outside the collecting bin (5), an air exhaust pipe (7) is fixedly connected between the air exhauster (6) and the collecting bin (5), a filter screen (8) is installed at a position where the air exhaust pipe (7) is communicated with the collecting bin (5), a side wall fixedly connected with recovery pipe (9) far away from one side of the air exhauster (6) is collected in the collecting bin (5), a hydraulic cylinder (10) is installed on the fixing frame (4), a limiting frame (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (4), and a lifting plate (12) is fixedly, the lifting plate (12) is positioned in the limiting frame (11), the top of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a trimming frame (13), and the trimming frame (13) penetrates through the top of the limiting frame (11) and extends to the upper side of the limiting frame (11).
2. The branch and leaf pruning device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of collecting bin (5) is the slope terminal surface to seted up and derived passageway (14), the equal fixedly connected with fixture block (15) in bottom both sides of deriving passageway (14), collecting vat (16) have been inserted between fixture block (15), the equal fixedly connected with handle (17) of both sides outer wall of collecting vat (16).
3. The branch and leaf pruning device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein: the trimming frame (13) is L-shaped, a motor (18) is installed at the tail end of the trimming frame, a plurality of trimming blades (19) are installed on an output shaft of the motor (18), and the trimming blades (19) are located above the pipe orifice of the recovery pipe (9).
4. The branch and leaf pruning device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the fixing frame (4) is fixedly connected with a limiting tube (20), the limiting tube (20) is located on one side of the limiting frame (11), sliding grooves (21) are formed in two sides of the limiting tube, a limiting rod (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trimming frame (13), the limiting rod (22) is inserted into the limiting tube (20), sliding blocks (23) are fixedly connected to bottom rod bodies on two sides of the limiting tube, and the sliding blocks (23) penetrate through the sliding grooves (21) and extend out of the limiting tube (20).
5. The branch and leaf pruning device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein: the side walls of the two sides of the lifting plate (12) are fixedly connected with wheel frames (24), the wheel frames (24) are fixedly connected with wheel shafts, and guide wheels (25) are mounted on the wheel shafts.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910617543.0A CN112205195A (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | A branch and leaf trimming means for fruit tree is planted |
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CN201910617543.0A CN112205195A (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | A branch and leaf trimming means for fruit tree is planted |
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CN112205195A true CN112205195A (en) | 2021-01-12 |
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CN201910617543.0A Pending CN112205195A (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | A branch and leaf trimming means for fruit tree is planted |
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Citations (10)
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CN205005549U (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2016-02-03 | 池州市江南绿化有限责任公司 | Liftable high adjusting device of support |
CN106508442A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2017-03-22 | 池州市江南绿化有限责任公司 | Height-adjusting device of lifting support |
CN107278641A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-24 | 扬州久晖信息科技有限公司 | A kind of device for being easy to sanitationman to trim greening-tree |
CN107962799A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-27 | 盐城市乐丰刷制品有限公司 | A kind of mane processing flattening processing unit |
CN108356898A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-08-03 | 江苏苏龙环保科技有限公司 | A kind of high antiseep EVA waterproofing membrane production devices |
CN207983009U (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-10-19 | 天津永创通达机电科技有限公司 | A kind of process units for magnetic suspension train guide rail |
CN108906954A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-30 | 浙江博仑高精机械有限公司 | Right cylinder type single axis accurate punching machine and its process for stamping |
CN208387372U (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2019-01-18 | 杨帅 | A kind of fruit tree branches and leaves clipping device |
CN208434380U (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-01-29 | 盐城市大丰区春熙机械设备有限公司 | A kind of garden shrub species trimming recyclable device |
CN109729865A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-10 | 陈思晟 | A kind of adjustable bushes clipping device |
-
2019
- 2019-07-10 CN CN201910617543.0A patent/CN112205195A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN205005549U (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2016-02-03 | 池州市江南绿化有限责任公司 | Liftable high adjusting device of support |
CN106508442A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2017-03-22 | 池州市江南绿化有限责任公司 | Height-adjusting device of lifting support |
CN107278641A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-24 | 扬州久晖信息科技有限公司 | A kind of device for being easy to sanitationman to trim greening-tree |
CN107962799A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-27 | 盐城市乐丰刷制品有限公司 | A kind of mane processing flattening processing unit |
CN207983009U (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-10-19 | 天津永创通达机电科技有限公司 | A kind of process units for magnetic suspension train guide rail |
CN108356898A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-08-03 | 江苏苏龙环保科技有限公司 | A kind of high antiseep EVA waterproofing membrane production devices |
CN208387372U (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2019-01-18 | 杨帅 | A kind of fruit tree branches and leaves clipping device |
CN208434380U (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-01-29 | 盐城市大丰区春熙机械设备有限公司 | A kind of garden shrub species trimming recyclable device |
CN108906954A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-30 | 浙江博仑高精机械有限公司 | Right cylinder type single axis accurate punching machine and its process for stamping |
CN109729865A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-10 | 陈思晟 | A kind of adjustable bushes clipping device |
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Application publication date: 20210112 |