CN112192054A - 激光加工方法 - Google Patents
激光加工方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112192054A CN112192054A CN202010086674.3A CN202010086674A CN112192054A CN 112192054 A CN112192054 A CN 112192054A CN 202010086674 A CN202010086674 A CN 202010086674A CN 112192054 A CN112192054 A CN 112192054A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- laser
- protective layer
- metal layer
- laser light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 195
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 195
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 158
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 149
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012720 thermal barrier coating Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 19
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910001111 Fine metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001233 yttria-stabilized zirconia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000856 hastalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 thomson (Tomiloy) Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/38—Removing material by boring or cutting
- B23K26/382—Removing material by boring or cutting by boring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/06—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
- B23K26/062—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by direct control of the laser beam
- B23K26/0622—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by direct control of the laser beam by shaping pulses
- B23K26/0624—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by direct control of the laser beam by shaping pulses using ultrashort pulses, i.e. pulses of 1ns or less
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/06—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
- B23K26/0604—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by a combination of beams
- B23K26/0608—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by a combination of beams in the same heat affected zone [HAZ]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/06—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
- B23K26/0604—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by a combination of beams
- B23K26/0613—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by a combination of beams having a common axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/38—Removing material by boring or cutting
- B23K26/382—Removing material by boring or cutting by boring
- B23K26/389—Removing material by boring or cutting by boring of fluid openings, e.g. nozzles, jets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/40—Removing material taking account of the properties of the material involved
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/40—Removing material taking account of the properties of the material involved
- B23K26/402—Removing material taking account of the properties of the material involved involving non-metallic material, e.g. isolators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/001—Turbines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/18—Sheet panels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/34—Coated articles, e.g. plated or painted; Surface treated articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
- B23K2103/16—Composite materials, e.g. fibre reinforced
- B23K2103/166—Multilayered materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/06—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
- B23K26/0604—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by a combination of beams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/08—Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/08—Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
- B23K26/082—Scanning systems, i.e. devices involving movement of the laser beam relative to the laser head
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019-127138 | 2019-07-08 | ||
| JP2019127138A JP7297568B2 (ja) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | レーザ加工方法 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112192054A true CN112192054A (zh) | 2021-01-08 |
Family
ID=69528691
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010086674.3A Pending CN112192054A (zh) | 2019-07-08 | 2020-02-11 | 激光加工方法 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20210008668A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3763471A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP7297568B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN112192054A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA3071748A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11235359B2 (en) * | 2019-02-11 | 2022-02-01 | The Boeing Company | Robotic laser and vacuum cleaning for environmental gains |
| JP7252306B1 (ja) * | 2021-12-21 | 2023-04-04 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 金属ロールの製造方法 |
| US20240391027A1 (en) * | 2023-05-24 | 2024-11-28 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for ablating holes in an article |
| US20240391028A1 (en) * | 2023-05-24 | 2024-11-28 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for ablating holes in an article |
| US20240399508A1 (en) * | 2023-06-05 | 2024-12-05 | Rohr, Inc. | System and method for laser perforating an acoustic panel skin |
| CN119703343A (zh) * | 2025-02-18 | 2025-03-28 | 天门市金兴达汽车零部件有限公司 | 一种用于汽车零件激光切割用工装夹具 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0826457A1 (en) * | 1996-08-14 | 1998-03-04 | ROLLS-ROYCE plc | A method of drilling a hole in a workpiece |
| CN105705468A (zh) * | 2013-11-14 | 2016-06-22 | 三菱电机株式会社 | 激光加工方法以及激光加工装置 |
| CN106312333A (zh) * | 2016-10-09 | 2017-01-11 | 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空制造工程研究所 | 一种激光加工孔的方法以及系统 |
| DE102016220251A1 (de) * | 2016-10-17 | 2018-04-19 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Dreistufiger Prozess zur Kühlluftbohrerzeugung mittels Nanosekunden- und Millisekundenlaser und Bauteil |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5216808A (en) * | 1990-11-13 | 1993-06-08 | General Electric Company | Method for making or repairing a gas turbine engine component |
| JP5908009B2 (ja) * | 2013-08-20 | 2016-04-26 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | レーザ加工方法及びレーザ加工装置 |
| JP6804224B2 (ja) * | 2016-06-22 | 2020-12-23 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | レーザ加工装置およびレーザ加工方法 |
| JP2019127138A (ja) | 2018-01-24 | 2019-08-01 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両用表示装置及び車両 |
-
2019
- 2019-07-08 JP JP2019127138A patent/JP7297568B2/ja active Active
-
2020
- 2020-02-07 CA CA3071748A patent/CA3071748A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2020-02-10 EP EP20156312.9A patent/EP3763471A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2020-02-10 US US16/786,071 patent/US20210008668A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2020-02-11 CN CN202010086674.3A patent/CN112192054A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0826457A1 (en) * | 1996-08-14 | 1998-03-04 | ROLLS-ROYCE plc | A method of drilling a hole in a workpiece |
| CN105705468A (zh) * | 2013-11-14 | 2016-06-22 | 三菱电机株式会社 | 激光加工方法以及激光加工装置 |
| CN106312333A (zh) * | 2016-10-09 | 2017-01-11 | 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空制造工程研究所 | 一种激光加工孔的方法以及系统 |
| DE102016220251A1 (de) * | 2016-10-17 | 2018-04-19 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Dreistufiger Prozess zur Kühlluftbohrerzeugung mittels Nanosekunden- und Millisekundenlaser und Bauteil |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA3071748A1 (en) | 2021-01-08 |
| US20210008668A1 (en) | 2021-01-14 |
| JP7297568B2 (ja) | 2023-06-26 |
| JP2021010932A (ja) | 2021-02-04 |
| EP3763471A1 (en) | 2021-01-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210108 |