CN112190482A

CN112190482A - Manual medicine grinding equipment for pharmacy department

Info

Publication number: CN112190482A
Application number: CN202010938038.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周建勋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Liu Jian
Priority date: 2020-09-09
Filing date: 2020-09-09
Publication date: 2021-01-08
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-09
Also published as: CN112190482B

Abstract

The invention relates to manual medicine grinding equipment for a pharmacy department, which comprises a medicine placing groove and a mounting column, wherein the mounting column is arranged right above the medicine placing groove, the outer side wall of the medicine placing groove is connected with a lower fixing block, the side wall of the mounting column is connected with an upper fixing block, the lower end of the upper fixing block is connected with a supporting assembly, and the lower end of the supporting assembly is connected to the upper end surface of the lower fixing block; the device provided by the invention can achieve the effect of efficiently grinding the medicine, can prevent the tablets from splashing in the process of grinding the medicine, has reasonable structural design, achieves the efficient and light operation effect in the actual process of grinding the medicine, realizes the process of efficiently grinding the medicine under the synergistic effect of the two processes of grinding the medicine, and can effectively improve the speed and efficiency of grinding the medicine in the actual application, thereby having higher market prospect.

Description

Manual medicine grinding equipment for pharmacy department

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to manual medicine grinding equipment for pharmacy department.

Background

In the prior art, particles of western medicines need to be crushed when meeting larger particles when being taken, particularly, the medicines need to be crushed into powder to be taken together with water for children or patients with swallowing difficulty, and unbalanced medicine crushing or easy jumping caused by no proper apparatus during medicine crushing affects the use and medication safety of the medicines.

For example, publication CN204864110U discloses a manual medicine grinding device, which comprises a medicine grinding rod body, a medicine grinding cover body, a medicine grinding head, a cover body internal thread, a grinding platform, a sealed medicine grinding cavity, a pressed platform, a medicine outlet hole and an anti-slip strip. This manual medicine roller simple structure, compactness, reasonable, the pill that pulverizes that carries out pellet that can be convenient flows through going out the medicine hole, and the pellet pulverizes evenly. The sealed medicine grinding cavity forms a sealed medicine grinding environment, pills cannot jump away in the grinding process, the using effect is improved, and the working efficiency is improved.

However, the existing medicine grinding device still has the following defects:

the existing medicine grinding device has the problem of inconvenient operation, and meanwhile, the problem of low efficiency exists in the medicine grinding process.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, adapt to practical needs and provide a manual medicine grinding device for pharmacy so as to solve the technical problems.

In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

a manual medicine grinding device for pharmacy department comprises a medicine placing groove and a mounting column, wherein the mounting column is arranged right above the medicine placing groove, the outer side wall of the medicine placing groove is connected with a lower fixing block, the side wall of the mounting column is connected with an upper fixing block, the lower end of the upper fixing block is connected with a supporting assembly, the lower end of the supporting assembly is connected onto the upper end face of the lower fixing block, a first connecting rod is movably inserted on the mounting column, the lower end of the first connecting rod is connected with a medicine grinding disc, the medicine grinding disc is arranged right above the medicine placing groove, the upper end of the first connecting rod is connected with a connecting disc, the lower end edge of the connecting disc is connected with a plurality of second connecting rods, the inclined lower ends of the second connecting rods are connected onto the upper end face of a supporting sliding column, the supporting sliding column is slidably arranged in the supporting sliding groove, the supporting sliding groove is arranged on the upper end face of the mounting column, the side, a first rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first bearing plate, a vertical rod is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the first rotating shaft, and a rubber sleeve is fixedly sleeved outside the vertical rod; the lower end face of the first supporting plate is connected with a first vertical supporting plate, the side wall of the first vertical supporting plate is connected with a pushing supporting rod, and the medicine placing groove and the mounting column are further provided with the same pressing mechanism.

Further, the supporting component comprises a supporting cylinder, a supporting rod and a supporting spring, the supporting rod is movably inserted into the supporting cylinder, the supporting spring is wound on the supporting rod, and two ends of the supporting spring are respectively connected to the outer side wall of the supporting cylinder and the side wall of the supporting rod.

Furthermore, the side wall of the supporting rod is connected with a guide block, the guide block is movably inserted in a guide groove, and the guide groove is formed in the inner side wall of the supporting cylinder.

Furthermore, the number of the second connecting rods is at least eight, and the second connecting rods are arranged at equal intervals relative to the connecting disc.

Furthermore, the pressing mechanism comprises a second vertical supporting plate and a second supporting plate, the second supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the medicine placing groove, the second vertical supporting plate is rotatably arranged on the upper end face of the second supporting plate, the side wall of the second vertical supporting plate is connected with a connecting rotating plate, the lower end of the connecting rotating plate is provided with a fixed supporting plate in a sliding manner, the fixed supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the second supporting plate, the connecting rotating plate and the fixed supporting plate are rotatably connected through a rotating rod, the second vertical supporting plate is provided with a moving hole, a sliding plate is arranged in the moving hole in a sliding manner, the sliding plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the third supporting plate, the third supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the mounting column, the upper end of the sliding plate is provided with a touch block in a butting manner, and the middle part of the upper end face of the touch block is fixedly, the utility model discloses a bearing plate, including threaded rod, No. four bearing plates, threaded rod and internal thread pipe, threaded rod activity is pegged graft on No. four bearing plates, No. four bearing plates are fixed to be set up on the lateral wall of No. two vertical support plates, threaded rod external thread cover is equipped with the internal thread pipe, the lower extreme of internal thread pipe rotates to be connected on the up end of No. two pivots, and No. two pivots are fixed to be set up on the support frame, the support frame is fixed to be set up on the up end of No. four bearing plates, internal thread pipe external fixation cover is equipped with the carousel, and the up end edge equidistance of carousel.

Further, the lateral wall of No. two vertical support plate is connected with the slope and supports the touch panel, and the slope lower extreme that the slope supported the touch panel is contradicted with the upper end of No. two bearing plates and is set up.

Further, the outer fixed cover of threaded rod is equipped with solid fixed ring, and the winding is connected with supporting spring No. one on the threaded rod, supporting spring's lower extreme is contradicted with the upper end of internal thread pipe and is set up, and supporting spring's upper end is connected on solid fixed ring's lower terminal surface.

Furthermore, the side wall of the second vertical supporting plate is connected with a supporting block, the lower end of the supporting block is connected with an elastic telescopic rod, the lower end of the elastic telescopic rod is connected to the upper end face of the upper supporting plate, the upper supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the sliding pipe, the sliding pipe is movably sleeved on the second vertical supporting plate, the lower end of the upper supporting plate is abutted to a lower supporting plate, the lower end of the lower supporting plate is connected with the supporting plate, the lower end of the supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the third supporting plate, a locking hole is formed in the upper supporting plate, a locking rod is movably inserted in the locking hole, the locking rod is movably inserted in the lower supporting plate, a second supporting spring is wound on the locking rod, and the two ends of the second supporting spring are respectively connected to the lower end face of the lower supporting plate and the side wall of.

Further, the lower end of the locking rod is connected with a pulling plate.

Furthermore, a rubber sleeve is fixedly sleeved outside the drawing plate.

1. The device provided by the invention can achieve the effect of efficiently grinding the medicine, can prevent the tablets from splashing in the process of grinding the medicine, has reasonable structural design, achieves the efficient and light operation effect in the actual process of grinding the medicine, realizes the process of efficiently grinding the medicine under the synergistic effect of the two processes of grinding the medicine, and can effectively improve the speed and efficiency of grinding the medicine in the actual application, thereby having higher market prospect.

2. The combined structure of the medicine discharge groove, the medicine grinding disc, the first connecting rod and the mounting column is added, the combined structure is used for grinding, and the problem that the tablets splash in the medicine grinding process can be avoided through the combined structure, so that the problem of waste caused by the splashed tablets in the actual operation process can be solved, and meanwhile, the problem of time and labor consumption caused by the splashing post-treatment process can be solved.

3. The combined structure of the upper fixing block, the supporting assembly and the lower fixing block is added, the combination is used for supporting and resetting, specifically, in the downward movement process of the medicine grinding disc, the first connecting rod and the mounting column close to the medicine placing groove under the action of external pressure, the process can only move in a single vertical direction, and after the external pressure is lost, the medicine grinding disc, the first connecting rod and the mounting column are reset through the combined structure, so that the medicine taking process is facilitated.

4. The rotatory medicine process of grinding of medicine dish is realized through a bearing board, a pivot, vertical pole and rubber sleeve integrated configuration, specifically, enters into the inslot of putting the medicine and removes grinding the medicine dish, through above-mentioned integrated configuration, drives grinding the medicine dish and a connecting rod takes place rotatoryly to under the rotatory circumstances of grinding the medicine dish, accomplish the medicine process of grinding, and this operation process, simple easy operation, and when the operation, can reach labour saving and time saving's effect.

5. At the rotatory in-process of above-mentioned medicine dish of grinding, vertical support plate supports the setting of pole integrated configuration with the promotion for provide drive power, make to press the moving mechanism to take place the coordinated action, thereby make medicine dish, a connecting rod and erection column downstream of grinding, like this when the rotatory medicine of grinding, also can realize pressing down and grind the medicine, thereby under the effect of dual medicine of grinding, reach the process that the medicine was ground to high efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a manual drug-milling device of the pharmacy department according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the manual drug-milling device of the pharmacy department of the present invention showing the enlarged structure of the drug-milling tray in FIG. 1 from bottom;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure A in FIG. 1 of the manual drug-grinding apparatus of the pharmacy department;

FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the manual drug-grinding apparatus of the pharmacy department of the present invention shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure B in FIG. 4 of the manual drug grinding device in pharmacy;

FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the manual drug grinding apparatus of the pharmacy department of the present invention shown in FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure D in FIG. 6 of the manual drug-grinding device of the pharmacy department;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure C in FIG. 6 of the manual drug-grinding device of the pharmacy department;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of the manual drug-milling apparatus of the pharmacy department of the present invention;

fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure E in fig. 9 of the manual drug grinding device in the pharmacy department.

The reference numbers are as follows:

medicine placing groove 1, medicine grinding disc 2, first connecting rod 3, mounting column 4, connecting disc 5, second connecting rod 6, supporting sliding column 7, supporting sliding groove 8, first supporting plate 9, first rotating shaft 10, vertical rod 11, rubber sleeve 12, first vertical supporting plate 13, pushing abutting rod 14, pressing mechanism 15, second vertical supporting plate 151, second supporting plate 152, inclined abutting plate 153, connecting rotating plate 154, fixing supporting plate 155, rotating rod 156, moving hole 157, sliding plate 158, third supporting plate 159, abutting block 1510, threaded rod 1511, fourth supporting plate 1512, internal threaded pipe 1513, second rotating shaft 1514, supporting frame 1515, rotating disc 1516, abutting circular rod locking rod 1517, fixing ring 1518, first supporting spring 1519, supporting block 1520, elastic telescopic rod 1521, upper supporting plate 1522, lower supporting plate 1523, supporting plate 1524, locking hole 1525, second supporting spring 1526, drawing plate 1528, mounting plate 1526, and the like, The sliding pipe 1529, the upper fixing block 16, the supporting component 17, the supporting cylinder 171, the supporting rod 172, the supporting spring 173, the guiding groove 174, the guiding block 175 and the lower fixing block 18.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following figures 1-10 and examples:

the utility model provides a manual medicine equipment of grinding of pharmacy department, including putting medicine groove 1 and erection column 4, erection column 4 sets up directly over putting medicine groove 1, the lateral wall of putting medicine groove 1 is connected with lower fixed block 18, be connected with fixed block 16 on the lateral wall of erection column 4, the lower extreme of going up fixed block 16 is connected with supporting component 17, supporting component 17's lower extreme is connected under on the up end of fixed block 18, go up fixed block 16, supporting component 17 and lower fixed block 18's integrated configuration, the setting of this combination, a role in supporting the restoration is played.

Connecting rod 3 has been pegged graft in the activity on erection column 4, and the lower extreme of connecting rod 3 is connected with grinds batch pan 2, grind batch pan 2 and set up directly over putting batch pan 1, put batch pan 1, grind batch pan 2, the integrated configuration of a connecting rod 3 and erection column 4, this integrated configuration's setting, a will pulverize, through this integrated configuration, can avoid grinding the medicine in-process, the problem that the tablet splashes takes place, thereby in the actual operation in-process, both can prevent that the tablet from splashing after, the extravagant problem that causes, and simultaneously, can avoid splashing the aftertreatment process again, the problem of the consuming time power that brings.

Specifically, receive the external pressure downstream process to being close to the groove of putting medicine 1 at medicine grinding disc 2, a connecting rod 3 and erection column 4, can be so that this process only moves in single vertical direction to after losing external pressure, through above-mentioned integrated configuration, make medicine grinding disc 2, a connecting rod 3 and erection column 4 reset, thereby be convenient for get the medicine process.

The upper end of connecting rod 3 is connected with connection pad 5, and the lower extreme edge of connection pad 5 is connected with connecting rod 6 No. two of a plurality of, the slope lower extreme of connecting rod 6 is connected on the up end that supports slip post 7, it slides and sets up in supporting spout 8 to support slip post 7, it sets up on the up end of erection column 4 to support spout 8, the lateral wall of connection pad 5 is connected with bearing board 9 No. one, the fixed pivot 10 that is provided with in upper end of bearing board 9 No. one, it is provided with vertical pole 11 to rotate on the upper end of pivot 10 No. one, vertical pole 11 external fixation cover is equipped with rubber sleeve 12.

Grind medicine process is ground in rotation of medicine dish 2, through a bearing board 9, a pivot 10,

vertical pole

11 and 12 integrated configuration of rubber sleeve realize, specifically, enter into and put medicine groove 1 and remove grinding medicine dish 2, through above-mentioned integrated configuration, it takes place rotatoryly to drive to grind medicine dish 2 and a connecting rod 3 to under the rotatory condition of grinding medicine dish 2, accomplish the medicine process of grinding, and this operation process, simple easy operation, and when the operation, can reach labour saving and time saving's effect.

Be connected with vertical support plate 13 No. one on the lower terminal surface of bearing board 9, vertical support plate 13's lateral wall is connected with the promotion and supports pole 14, it still is provided with same pressure moving mechanism 15 on medicine groove 1 and the erection column 4 to put, at the rotatory in-process of above-mentioned medicine dish of grinding 2, vertical support plate 13 supports 14 integrated configuration's of pole setting with the promotion, a drive power is used for providing, make pressure moving mechanism 15 take place the aggregate action, thereby make and grind medicine dish 2, connecting rod 3 and erection column 4 downstream, when the rotatory medicine of grinding like this, also can realize pushing down and grinding the medicine, thereby under the effect of dual medicine of grinding, reach the process of high efficiency medicine of grinding.

The setting of this embodiment not only can reach the effect of high-efficient medicine of grinding, simultaneously at the in-process of grinding the medicine, can prevent that the tablet from taking place to splash, and, this pharmacy department manual medicine equipment of grinding structural design is reasonable, grind the in-process at the reality, reach high-efficient light operation effect, moreover, this pharmacy department manual medicine equipment of grinding grinds the medicine process, including the rotation roll with push down two processes of grinding the medicine, under two synergism of grinding the medicine process, realize the high-efficient process of grinding the medicine, thereby in the application of reality, can effectively improve and grind medicine speed and grind medicine efficiency, thereby have higher market prospect.

In this embodiment, the supporting component 17 includes a supporting cylinder 171, a supporting rod 172 and a supporting spring 173, the supporting rod 172 is movably inserted into the supporting cylinder 171, the supporting spring 173 is wound on the supporting rod 172, two ends of the supporting spring 173 are respectively connected to the outer side wall of the supporting cylinder 171 and the side wall of the supporting rod 172, the supporting component 17 is arranged to play a role of guiding and supporting, and the supporting spring 173 is arranged to provide power when the device is reset.

In this embodiment, the side wall of the supporting rod 172 is connected with the guide block 175, the guide block 175 is movably inserted into the guide groove 174, the guide groove 174 is formed in the inner side wall of the supporting cylinder 171, and the guide groove 174 and the guide block 175 are arranged in a combined structure to play a role in guiding, so that the supporting cylinder 171 and the supporting rod 172 move more stably when relative movement occurs.

In this embodiment, the number of the second connecting rod 6 is at least eight, and the plurality of second connecting rods 6 are equidistantly arranged about the connecting disc 5, so that the better supporting effect can be achieved.

In this embodiment, the pressing mechanism 15 includes a second vertical supporting plate 151 and a second supporting plate 152, the second supporting plate 152 is fixedly disposed on the outer sidewall of the drug storage tank 1, the second vertical supporting plate 151 is rotatably disposed on the upper end surface of the second supporting plate 152, the sidewall of the second vertical supporting plate 151 is connected with a connecting rotating plate 154, the lower end of the connecting rotating plate 154 is slidably provided with a fixed supporting plate 155, the fixed supporting plate 155 is fixedly disposed on the upper end surface of the second supporting plate 152, the connecting rotating plate 154 and the fixed supporting plate 155 are rotatably connected through a rotating rod 156, the second vertical supporting plate 151 is provided with a moving hole 157, the moving hole 157 is slidably provided with a sliding plate 158, the sliding plate 158 is fixedly disposed on the sidewall of the third supporting plate 159, the third supporting plate 159 is fixedly disposed on the sidewall of the mounting column 4, the upper end of the sliding plate 158 is provided with an abutting block 1510 in an abutting manner, the middle portion of the upper end surface of the abutting block 1510 is fixedly, threaded rod 1511 activity is pegged graft on No. four bearing board 1512, No. four bearing board 1512 is fixed to be set up on the lateral wall of No. two vertical support plate 151, threaded rod 1511 external thread bush is equipped with internal thread pipe 1513, the lower extreme of internal thread pipe 1513 rotates to be connected on the up end of No. two pivots 1514, No. two pivots 1514 are fixed to be set up on support frame 1515, support frame 1515 is fixed to be set up on the up end of No. four bearing board 1512, internal thread pipe 1513 external fixation cover is equipped with carousel 1516, the up end edge equidistance of carousel 1516 is provided with a plurality of conflict round bar 1517, conflict round bar 1517 supports the setting of contradicting with the promotion to pole 14.

In this embodiment, the lateral wall of No. two vertical support plate 151 is connected with slope touch panel 153, and the setting is contradicted with the upper end of No. two bearing board 152 to the slope lower extreme of slope touch panel 153, and the setting of slope touch panel 153 is used for playing spacing effect, and specifically accessible slope touch panel 153 makes No. two vertical support plate 151 be in vertical state.

In this embodiment, the external fixed cover of threaded rod 1511 is equipped with solid fixed ring 1518, and the winding is connected with supporting spring 1519 on the threaded rod 1511, and the lower extreme of supporting spring 1519 is contradicted with the upper end of internal thread pipe 1513 and is set up, and the upper end of supporting spring 1519 is connected on solid fixed ring 1518's lower terminal surface, gu fixed ring 1518 and supporting spring 1519 integrated configuration's setting for in the reset process, provide the effect of power.

In this embodiment, the sidewall of the second vertical supporting plate 151 is connected with a supporting block 1520, the lower end of the supporting block 1520 is connected with an elastic telescopic rod 1521, the lower end of the elastic expansion rod 1521 is connected to the upper end surface of the upper support plate 1522, the upper support plate 1522 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the sliding tube 1529, the sliding tube 1529 is movably sleeved on the second vertical supporting plate 151, the lower end of the upper supporting plate 1522 is provided with a lower supporting plate 1523 in an abutting mode, the lower end of the lower supporting plate 1523 is connected with a supporting plate 1524, the lower end of the supporting plate 1524 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the third supporting plate 159, the upper supporting plate 1522 is provided with a locking hole 1525, a locking rod 1526 is movably inserted in the locking hole 1525, the locking rod 1526 is movably inserted in the lower supporting plate 1523, and a second supporting spring 1527 is wound and connected on the locking rod 1526, and two ends of the second supporting spring 1527 are respectively connected on the lower end surface of the lower supporting plate 1523 and the side wall of the locking rod 1526.

The setting of this example for realize the process of locking, specifically, this pressure actuating mechanism 15 can realize rotatory setting, when need not grind the medicine like this, can empty pressure actuating mechanism 15, can guarantee like this to grind batch pan 2 and put batch pan 1 and move certain distance, conveniently get it filled, when needs grind the medicine, erect pressure actuating mechanism 15 for realize putting the relative connection between batch pan 1 and erection column 4, and at rotatory medicine grinding in-process, can take through pressure actuating mechanism 15 and grind batch pan 2, a connecting rod 3 and erection column 4 downstream, the completion is pressed down the process of grinding the medicine.

In this embodiment, the lower end of the locking rod 1526 is connected with a pull plate 1528, and in the unlocking process, the locking rod 1526 needs to be pulled downwards, and the locking rod 1526 moves downwards, so that the locking rod 1526 moves out of the locking hole 1525, and the pull plate 1528 is arranged, so that the locking rod 1526 can be pulled downwards, and the operation is more convenient and easy.

In this embodiment, the external fixed cover of pull board 1528 is equipped with the rubber sleeve, and the setting of rubber sleeve both can play skid-proof effect, can play the effect of protecting the hand again.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

firstly, tablets are poured into the medicine placing groove 1, then the second vertical support plate 151 is manually rotated, the sliding plate 158 is inserted into the moving hole 157, the upper end face of the second support plate 152 is abutted by the inclined lower end of the inclined abutting plate 153, and the sliding plate stops moving, in the moving process of the second vertical support plate 151, the upper support plate 1522 can be moved above the lower support plate 1523, the locking rod 1526 enters the locking hole 1525, and therefore the second vertical support plate 151 is locked in the vertical state.

Then the vertical rod 11 and the rubber sleeve 12 are manually pushed, the first supporting plate 9 is driven to move along with the movement of the vertical rod 11 and the rubber sleeve 12, and the first supporting plate 9 rotates to drive the first connecting rod 3 to rotate, so that the medicine grinding disc 2 rotates; on the other hand, as the first support plate 9 rotates to bring the combination of the first vertical support plate 13 and the pushing and abutting rod 14 to rotate, the pushing and abutting rod 14 pushes the abutting circular rod 1517 to bring the rotary disc 1516 to rotate, the rotary disc 1516 rotates to bring the internally threaded tube 1513 to rotate, the internally threaded tube 1513 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 1511, so as to bring the threaded rod 1511 to move downwards along with the rotation of the internally threaded tube 1513 (in the early stage of operation, the upper end of the threaded rod 1511 needs to be manually or tooled to avoid the rotation of the threaded rod 1511 along with the rotation of the internally threaded tube 1513, until the abutting block 1510 contacts the sliding plate 158, the pinching process can be released), the downward movement of the threaded rod 1511 brings the abutting block 1510 to move downwards, the sliding plate 158 is pushed by the abutting block 1510 to move downwards, and the movement of the sliding plate 158 brings the medicine grinding disc 2 and the medicine grinding disc 159 through the third support plate 159, The combination of the first connecting rod 3 and the mounting column 4 moves downwards, and in the two movement processes, the process of grinding the pesticide can be completed.

After the medicine is ground, the combination of the vertical rod 11 and the rubber sleeve 12 is pushed reversely, so that the internal thread pipe 1513 is driven to move upwards along with the reverse movement of the internal thread pipe 1513 in the process of grinding the medicine relatively through the first vertical supporting plate 13, the pushing supporting rod 14, the abutting circular rod 1517 and the rotary table 1516, the downward extrusion force on the sliding plate 158 is lost through the abutting block 1510, and then the combination of the medicine grinding disc 2, the first connecting rod 3 and the mounting column 4 is driven to move upwards through the supporting component 17, so that the medicine grinding disc 2 is separated out of the medicine discharge groove 1, and the medicine taking process is realized; when the medicine grinding disc 2 and the medicine discharging groove 1 move to a distance which is enough for convenient medicine taking, the vertical rod 11 and the rubber sleeve 12 are stopped to be pushed, then the locking rod 1526 is pulled downwards, the locking rod 1526 moves out of the locking hole 1525, then the second vertical supporting plate 151 is pulled off to rotate, and the second vertical supporting plate 151 is recovered to a standing device (in the actual use process, the second vertical supporting plate 151 is rotated and unlocked, and the operation can be carried out or not, and the equipment is determined without being cleaned).

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the device provided by the invention can achieve the effect of efficiently grinding the medicine, can prevent the tablets from splashing in the process of grinding the medicine, has reasonable structural design, achieves the efficient and light operation effect in the actual process of grinding the medicine, realizes the process of efficiently grinding the medicine under the synergistic effect of the two processes of grinding the medicine, and can effectively improve the speed and efficiency of grinding the medicine in the actual application, thereby having higher market prospect.

The combined structure of the medicine discharge groove 1, the medicine grinding disc 2, the first connecting rod 3 and the mounting column 4 is added, the combined structure is used for grinding the medicine to be ground, and the problem that the tablets splash in the medicine grinding process can be avoided through the combined structure, so that the problem of waste caused by the splashed tablets in the actual operation process can be solved, and meanwhile, the problem of time consumption and labor consumption caused by the splashing post-treatment process can be solved.

The combined structure of the upper fixing block 16, the supporting component 17 and the lower fixing block 18 is added, the combination is arranged and used for playing a role of supporting and resetting, specifically, in the process that the medicine grinding disc 2, the first connecting rod 3 and the mounting column 4 move downwards close to the medicine placing groove 1 under the action of external pressure, the process can only move in a single vertical direction, and after the external pressure is lost, the medicine grinding disc 2, the first connecting rod 3 and the mounting column 4 are reset through the combined structure, so that the medicine taking process is facilitated.

vertical pole

At the rotatory in-process of above-mentioned medicine dish of grinding 2, vertical support plate 13 supports 14 integrated configuration's of pole setting with promoting for provide drive power, make and press 15 linkage effects of moving mechanism, thereby make medicine dish of grinding 2, a connecting rod 3 and erection column 4 downstream, like this when the rotatory medicine of grinding, also can realize pressing down the medicine of grinding, thereby under the effect of dual medicine of grinding, reach the process of high efficiency medicine of grinding.

The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as the preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention and make various extensions and changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a manual medicine equipment of grinding of pharmacy department, is including putting medicine groove (1) and erection column (4), erection column (4) set up directly over putting medicine groove (1), its characterized in that, the lateral wall of putting medicine groove (1) is connected with down fixed block (18), be connected with on the lateral wall of erection column (4) fixed block (16), the lower extreme of going up fixed block (16) is connected with supporting component (17), and the lower extreme of supporting component (17) is connected on the up end of lower fixed block (18), the activity is pegged graft on erection column (4) and is had connecting rod (3) No. one, and the lower extreme of connecting rod (3) is connected with and grinds medicine dish (2), and grinds medicine dish (2) and sets up directly over putting medicine groove (1), the upper end of connecting rod (3) is connected with connection pad (5), and the lower extreme edge of connection pad (5) is connected with a plurality of connecting rod (6) No. two, the inclined lower end of the second connecting rod (6) is connected to the upper end face of the supporting sliding column (7), the supporting sliding column (7) is arranged in the supporting sliding groove (8) in a sliding mode, the supporting sliding groove (8) is formed in the upper end face of the mounting column (4), the side wall of the connecting disc (5) is connected with a first bearing plate (9), a first rotating shaft (10) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first bearing plate (9), a vertical rod (11) is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the first rotating shaft (10), and a rubber sleeve (12) is fixedly sleeved outside the vertical rod (11); the lower end face of the first supporting plate (9) is connected with a first vertical supporting plate (13), the side wall of the first vertical supporting plate (13) is connected with a pushing supporting rod (14), and the medicine placing groove (1) and the mounting column (4) are further provided with a same pressing mechanism (15).

2. The pharmaceutical manual drug milling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting assembly (17) comprises a supporting barrel (171), a supporting rod (172) and a supporting spring (173), the supporting rod (172) is movably inserted into the supporting barrel (171), the supporting spring (173) is wound on the supporting rod (172), and two ends of the supporting spring (173) are respectively connected to the outer side wall of the supporting barrel (171) and the side wall of the supporting rod (172).

3. The pharmaceutical manual drug milling apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the side wall of the supporting rod (172) is connected with a guide block (175), the guide block (175) is movably inserted in a guide groove (174), and the guide groove (174) is formed in the inner side wall of the supporting cylinder (171).

4. The pharmaceutical manual drug milling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the second connecting rods (6) is at least eight, and the plurality of second connecting rods (6) are equidistantly arranged relative to the connecting disc (5).

5. The pharmaceutical manual drug milling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing mechanism (15) comprises a second vertical supporting plate (151) and a second supporting plate (152), the second supporting plate (152) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the medicine placing groove (1), the second vertical supporting plate (151) is rotatably arranged on the upper end face of the second supporting plate (152), the side wall of the second vertical supporting plate (151) is connected with a connecting rotating plate (154), the lower end of the connecting rotating plate (154) is provided with a fixed supporting plate (155) in a sliding mode, the fixed supporting plate (155) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the second supporting plate (152), the connecting rotating plate (154) and the fixed supporting plate (155) are rotatably connected through a rotating rod (156), the second vertical supporting plate (151) is provided with a moving hole (157), a sliding plate (158) is arranged in the moving hole (157) in a sliding mode, and the sliding plate (158) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the third supporting plate (159), the third bearing plate (159) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the mounting column (4), the upper end of the sliding plate (158) is abutted with a contact block (1510), the middle part of the upper end face of the contact block (1510) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (1511), the threaded rod (1511) is movably inserted on a fourth bearing plate (1512), the fourth bearing plate (1512) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second vertical support plate (151), an internal threaded pipe (1513) is sleeved outside the threaded rod (1511), the lower end of the internal threaded pipe (1513) is rotatably connected on the upper end face of the second rotating shaft (1514), the second rotating shaft (1514) is fixedly arranged on a support frame (1515), the support frame (1515) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the fourth bearing plate (1512), a rotary table (1516) is sleeved outside the internal threaded pipe (1513), and a plurality of contact round rods (1517) are arranged on the edge of the upper end face of the rotary table (1516) at equal intervals, the interference round rod (1517) is arranged in an interference manner with the pushing interference rod (14).

6. The pharmaceutical manual drug milling apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the lateral wall of No. two vertical support board (151) is connected with slope and supports touch panel (153), and the slope lower extreme of slope touch panel (153) is contradicted with the upper end of No. two bearing board (152) and is set up.

7. The pharmaceutical manual drug milling apparatus of claim 5, wherein: threaded rod (1511) external fixation cover is equipped with solid fixed ring (1518), and the winding is connected with supporting spring (1519) No. one on threaded rod (1511), the lower extreme of supporting spring (1519) is contradicted with the upper end of internal thread pipe (1513) and is set up, and the lower terminal surface at solid fixed ring (1518) is connected to the upper end of supporting spring (1519).

8. The pharmaceutical manual drug milling apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the side wall of the second vertical supporting plate (151) is connected with a supporting block (1520), the lower end of the supporting block (1520) is connected with an elastic telescopic rod (1521), the lower end of the elastic telescopic rod (1521) is connected onto the upper end face of the upper supporting plate (1522), the upper supporting plate (1522) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of a sliding tube (1529), the sliding tube (1529) is movably sleeved on the second vertical supporting plate (151), the lower end of the upper supporting plate (1522) is provided with a lower supporting plate (1523) in an abutting mode, the lower end of the lower supporting plate (1523) is connected with a supporting plate (1524), the lower end of the supporting plate (1524) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the third supporting plate (159), the upper supporting plate (2) is provided with a locking hole (1525), a locking rod (1526) is movably inserted into the locking hole (1525), and the locking rod (1526) is movably inserted into the lower supporting plate (1523), and the locking lever (1526) goes up the winding and is connected with No. two supporting spring (1527), and the both ends of No. two supporting spring (1527) are connected respectively on the lower terminal surface of lower bearing board (1523) and on the lateral wall of locking lever (1526).

9. The pharmaceutical manual drug milling apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the lower end of the locking rod (1526) is connected with a drawing plate (1528).

10. The pharmaceutical manual drug milling apparatus of claim 9, wherein: the outer of the drawing plate (1528) is fixedly sleeved with a rubber sleeve.