CN220405726U - Medicine crushing device - Google Patents
Medicine crushing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220405726U CN220405726U CN202321804669.7U CN202321804669U CN220405726U CN 220405726 U CN220405726 U CN 220405726U CN 202321804669 U CN202321804669 U CN 202321804669U CN 220405726 U CN220405726 U CN 220405726U
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- medicine
- driving
- medicine crushing
- cavity
- base
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 152
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000019505 Deglutition disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003443 Unconsciousness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a medicine crusher, which belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment and comprises a base, a medicine crushing cavity and a medicine crushing head, wherein the base is arranged on a horizontal plane, a sliding groove is formed in the base, a sliding block is arranged on the outer side of the medicine crushing cavity, the lower end of the sliding block is positioned in the sliding groove and is in sliding fit, the medicine crushing head is positioned right above the medicine crushing cavity, and a driving device capable of driving the medicine crushing head to crush medicines in the medicine crushing cavity is further arranged on the base.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a medicine crusher.
Background
Most of the oral administration is provided for oral administration to patients in need thereof in the form of tablets of different shapes and sizes. The tablet is a round or special-shaped preparation which is processed by a specific molding process after the medicine and the auxiliary materials are uniformly mixed, has the advantages of accurate dosage, stable quality, convenient carrying and transportation and the like, and is widely applied in the modern pharmaceutical industry. According to the requirements of various aspects such as treatment, single-tablet dosage, raw material and auxiliary material proportion and the like, different medicines have different requirements on the shape, the size and the like of the tablet. For example, some vitamin tablets, calcium tablets and the like are generally large, one or more tablets are not convenient for common people to take at a time, and particularly for special groups such as old people, children, postoperative patients, patients with dysphagia or unconscious patients and the like, the direct taking of the tablets can be difficult, further the tablets need to be crushed and then taken, the grinding of the tablets is clinically adopted, one of the tablets is not completely crushed, and then the residues remain in the tablets, so that the treatment of the patients is influenced, and meanwhile, the follow-up cleaning of the crushed medicine cavities is inconvenient, and the crushing of different medicines at the next time is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model aims to solve the above-mentioned problems by providing a drug crusher for solving the shortcomings of the prior art.
The embodiment of the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: including base, garrulous medicine cavity and garrulous medicine head, the base sets up in the horizontal plane, be equipped with the sliding tray on the base, the outside of garrulous medicine cavity is equipped with the sliding block, the lower extreme of sliding block is located the sliding tray and just is sliding fit, garrulous medicine head is located garrulous medicine cavity directly over, still be equipped with on the base and drive garrulous medicine head to the broken actuating device of garrulous medicine cavity inside medicine.
Further, the driving equipment comprises a driving frame, a limiting cylinder, a driving rod, a driving block and a driving part, wherein the driving frame is arranged on the base and is positioned at the side end of the medicine crushing cavity, the driving part is rotationally connected to the driving frame, the driving block is arranged on the driving part, a rotating connecting sleeve is arranged at the upper end of the driving rod on the driving block, the lower end of the driving rod is hinged to the upper end of the medicine crushing head, the limiting cylinder is arranged on one side, close to the medicine crushing cavity, of the driving frame, and the medicine crushing head is in up-down sliding fit with the limiting cylinder.
Further, the driving part is a hand-operated control handle.
Further, the axes of the limiting cylinder, the medicine crushing cavity and the medicine crushing head are the same, and the inner diameters of the medicine crushing cavity and the limiting cylinder are the same.
Further, the bottom of the medicine crushing cavity is provided with a bottom cover and is hinged.
Further, the base is further provided with a limiting groove, the side end of the driving block is provided with a limiting block, and the lower end of the limiting block is located in the limiting groove and is in sliding fit.
Further, the sliding block is provided with a fixing bolt which penetrates through the sliding block and contacts with the sliding groove.
The above at least one technical scheme adopted by the embodiment of the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:
the medicine crushing mode and the medicine taking out mode are more convenient, medicines are not remained at the bottom of the medicine crushing cavity, meanwhile, the medicine crushing cavity is convenient to clean, the next crushing of different medicines is not affected, when the required medicines are crushed, the required medicines are firstly placed into the medicine crushing cavity and positioned at the upper end of the bottom cover, then the medicine crushing cavity is in a fixed state by rotating the fixing bolt, the medicine crushing cavity is identical with the limiting cylinder and the medicine crushing head at the moment, the driving block is driven to rotate by rotating the hand-operated control handle, the driving rod is driven to move by the rotation of the driving block, and the medicine crushing head is driven to move up and down in the limiting cylinder and the medicine crushing cavity by the movement of the driving rod, so that medicines in the medicine crushing cavity are crushed;
after the medicine is crushed, the medicine crushing cavity is unfixed by rotating the fixing bolt, the medicine box to be stored and crushed is placed on one side of the base far away from the limiting block and is lower than the lowest point of the base, the inner diameter of the medicine box to be stored and crushed is larger than the outer diameter of the medicine crushing cavity, then the medicine crushing cavity is pushed towards the direction far away from the limiting block, the sliding block and the sliding groove are in a sliding fit state, the limiting block and the limiting groove are also in a sliding fit state, when the limiting block moves to be blocked by the limiting groove, the medicine crushing cavity is positioned right above the medicine box to be stored and the bottom cover at the bottom of the medicine crushing cavity is hinged through the fixing bolt and the bottom cover is separated from the base, so that the bottom cover is opened under the influence of gravity, and the medicine to be crushed is collected, the medicine crushing mode and the medicine taking mode are convenient, and the medicine bottom of the medicine crushing cavity cannot remain;
when the medicine crushing cavity needs to be cleaned, the medicine crushing cavity is pushed towards the direction close to the limiting block, and the medicine crushing cavity can be taken down from the base, so that subsequent cleaning is facilitated, crushing of different medicines at the next time cannot be affected, and after cleaning is finished, the medicine crushing cavity is used, and then the medicine crushing cavity is installed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a medicine taking-out state according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the medicine crushing cavity in the disassembling state of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a driving apparatus according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals
The medicine crushing device comprises a base 1, a sliding groove 11, a limiting groove 12, a limiting block 13, a medicine crushing cavity 2, a sliding block 21, a bottom cover 22, a medicine crushing head 3, a driving device 4, a driving frame 41, a limiting cylinder 42, a driving rod 43, a driving block 44, a driving part 45 and a fixing bolt 5.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments of the present utility model and corresponding drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments that a patient of ordinary skill in the art could obtain without making any inventive effort are within the scope of the present utility model.
The following describes in detail the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a medicine crusher, which comprises a base 1, a medicine crushing cavity 2 and a medicine crushing head 3, wherein the base 1 is arranged on a horizontal plane, a sliding groove 11 is formed in the base 1, a sliding block 21 is arranged on the outer side of the medicine crushing cavity 2, the lower end of the sliding block 21 is positioned in the sliding groove 11 and is in sliding fit, the medicine crushing head 3 is positioned right above the medicine crushing cavity 2, and a driving device 4 capable of driving the medicine crushing head 3 to crush medicines in the medicine crushing cavity 2 is further arranged on the base 1.
Preferably, the driving device 4 comprises a driving frame 41, a limiting cylinder 42, a driving rod 43, a driving block 44 and a driving part 45, the driving frame 41 is arranged on the base 1 and located at the side end of the medicine crushing cavity 2, the driving part 45 is rotationally connected to the driving frame 41, the driving block 44 is arranged on the driving part 45, a rotating connecting sleeve at the upper end of the driving rod 43 is arranged on the driving block 44, the lower end of the driving rod 43 is hinged to the upper end of the medicine crushing head 3, the limiting cylinder 42 is arranged on one side, close to the medicine crushing cavity 2, of the driving frame 41 is in sliding fit with the limiting cylinder 42 up and down, the driving block 44 can be driven to rotate through the movement of the driving part 45, the driving block 44 is driven to move in a rotating manner, and accordingly the medicine crushing head 3 is driven to move up and down in the limiting cylinder 42 and the medicine crushing cavity 2, and medicines inside the medicine crushing cavity 2 are crushed.
Preferably, the driving component 45 is a hand-operated control handle, the hand-operated control handle is adopted to enable the medicine crushing operation to be more convenient, the labor capacity can be reduced, the axes of the limiting cylinder 42, the medicine crushing cavity 2 and the medicine crushing head 3 are the same, the medicine crushing cavity 2 is the same as the inner diameter of the limiting cylinder 42, and the medicine inside the medicine crushing cavity 2 can be crushed accurately by the medicine crushing head 3 through the limiting cylinder 42, the medicine crushing cavity 2 and the medicine crushing head 3.
Preferably, the bottom of garrulous medicine cavity 2 is equipped with bottom 22 and is articulated, is equipped with bottom 22 and is articulated through the bottom of garrulous medicine cavity 2 to can be convenient for follow-up medicine take out, and follow-up in clean in-process, can not be in the gap of its bottom because of the medicine card, unable cleanness still be equipped with spacing groove 12 on the base 1, the side of drive piece 44 is equipped with stopper 13, the lower extreme of stopper 13 is located spacing inslot 12 and is sliding fit, can play spacing effect when the medicine is taken out through spacing groove 12 and the stopper 13 that set up, be equipped with on the sliding block 21 and pass its fixing bolt 5 with the contact of sliding groove 11, can fix garrulous medicine cavity 2 through fixing bolt 5 that sets up, thereby be convenient for follow-up breakage.
Working principle: when the device is used for crushing required medicines, the required medicines are firstly placed in the medicine crushing cavity 2 and are positioned at the upper end of the bottom cover 22, then the medicine crushing cavity 2 is in a fixed state by rotating the fixing bolt 5, the medicine crushing cavity 2, the limiting cylinder 42 and the medicine crushing head 3 have the same axle center at the moment, the driving block 44 is driven to rotate by rotating the hand-operated control handle, the driving block 44 rotates to drive the driving rod 43 to move, and the driving rod 43 moves to drive the medicine crushing head 3 to move up and down in the limiting cylinder 42 and the medicine crushing cavity 2, so that medicines in the medicine crushing cavity 2 are crushed;
after the medicine is crushed, the medicine crushing cavity 2 is released and fixed by rotating the fixing bolt 5, the medicine box to be stored and crushed is placed on one side of the base 1 far away from the limiting block 13 and is lower than the lowest point of the base 1, the inner diameter of the medicine box to be stored and crushed is larger than the outer diameter of the medicine crushing cavity 2, then the medicine crushing cavity 2 is pushed towards the direction far away from the limiting block 13, the sliding block 21 and the sliding groove 11 are in a sliding fit state, the limiting block 13 and the limiting groove 12 are also in a sliding fit state, when the limiting block 13 moves to be blocked by the limiting groove 12, the medicine crushing cavity 2 is positioned right above the medicine box to be stored, and after the bottom cover 22 at the bottom of the medicine crushing cavity 2 is separated from the base 1, the bottom cover 22 is hinged by the influence of gravity, so that the medicine to be crushed is collected, the medicine crushing mode and the medicine taking mode are more convenient, and the medicine cannot be left at the bottom of the medicine crushing cavity 2;
when the medicine crushing cavity 2 needs to be cleaned, the medicine crushing cavity 2 is pushed towards the direction close to the limiting block 13, and the medicine crushing cavity 2 can be taken down from the base 1, so that subsequent cleaning is facilitated, the crushing of different medicines at the next time cannot be influenced, and after the cleaning is finished, the medicine crushing device is used, and then the medicine crushing device is installed.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Various modifications and variations of the present utility model are possible to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the utility model are to be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a garrulous medicine ware, its characterized in that, includes base (1), garrulous medicine cavity (2) and garrulous medicine head (3), base (1) set up in the horizontal plane, be equipped with sliding tray (11) on base (1), the outside of garrulous medicine cavity (2) is equipped with slider (21), the lower extreme of slider (21) is located sliding tray (11) and is sliding fit, garrulous medicine head (3) are located garrulous medicine cavity (2) directly over, still be equipped with on base (1) and drive garrulous medicine head (3) are to broken actuating device (4) of the inside medicine of garrulous medicine cavity (2).
2. A shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the driving device (4) comprises a driving frame (41), a limiting cylinder (42), a driving rod (43), a driving block (44) and a driving component (45), wherein the driving frame (41) is arranged on the base (1) and located at the side end of the medicine crushing cavity (2), the driving component (45) is rotationally connected to the driving frame (41), the driving block (44) is arranged on the driving component (45), a rotating connecting sleeve is arranged at the upper end of the driving rod (43) on the driving block (44), the lower end of the driving rod (43) is hinged to the upper end of the medicine crushing head (3), the limiting cylinder (42) is arranged on one side, close to the medicine crushing cavity (2), of the driving frame (41), and the medicine crushing head (3) is in vertical sliding fit with the limiting cylinder (42).
3. A shredder according to claim 2, wherein: the driving part (45) is a hand-operated control handle.
4. A shredder according to claim 2, wherein: the axle centers of the limiting cylinder (42), the medicine crushing cavity (2) and the medicine crushing head (3) are the same, and the inner diameters of the medicine crushing cavity (2) and the limiting cylinder (42) are the same.
5. A shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the medicine crushing cavity (2) is provided with a bottom cover (22) and is hinged.
6. A shredder according to claim 2, wherein: the base (1) is also provided with a limiting groove (12), the side end of the driving block (44) is provided with a limiting block (13), and the lower end of the limiting block (13) is positioned in the limiting groove (12) and is in sliding fit.
7. A shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (21) is provided with a fixing bolt (5) which penetrates through the sliding block and is contacted with the sliding groove (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321804669.7U CN220405726U (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Medicine crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321804669.7U CN220405726U (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Medicine crushing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220405726U true CN220405726U (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=89650801
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321804669.7U Active CN220405726U (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Medicine crushing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220405726U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-10 CN CN202321804669.7U patent/CN220405726U/en active Active
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