CN112168693A - Intelligent medicine box for patients - Google Patents

Intelligent medicine box for patients Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112168693A
CN112168693A CN202011228821.2A CN202011228821A CN112168693A CN 112168693 A CN112168693 A CN 112168693A CN 202011228821 A CN202011228821 A CN 202011228821A CN 112168693 A CN112168693 A CN 112168693A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
storage barrel
vertical pipe
supply mechanism
controller
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011228821.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吉燕
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Nantong First Peoples Hospital
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Nantong First Peoples Hospital
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Application filed by Nantong First Peoples Hospital filed Critical Nantong First Peoples Hospital
Priority to CN202011228821.2A priority Critical patent/CN112168693A/en
Publication of CN112168693A publication Critical patent/CN112168693A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/03—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for pills or tablets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D163/00—Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
    • C09D5/10—Anti-corrosive paints containing metal dust
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/14—Paints containing biocides, e.g. fungicides, insecticides or pesticides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/65—Additives macromolecular
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B3/00—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
    • G08B3/10—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • G08B3/1008—Personal calling arrangements or devices, i.e. paging systems
    • G08B3/1016—Personal calling arrangements or devices, i.e. paging systems using wireless transmission
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J2200/00—General characteristics or adaptations
    • A61J2200/70—Device provided with specific sensor or indicating means
    • A61J2200/72—Device provided with specific sensor or indicating means for temperature
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02—Elements
    • C08K3/08—Metals
    • C08K2003/0806—Silver
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2237—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
    • C08K2003/2241—Titanium dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2248—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of copper
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00—Properties
    • C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00—Applications
    • C08L2203/02—Applications for biomedical use
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
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  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
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  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent medicine box for patients, which comprises: the medicine powder quantitative supply device comprises a shell, a pill quantitative supply mechanism and a medicine powder quantitative supply mechanism, wherein a first through hole and a second through hole which are symmetrically arranged are reserved on the front wall of the shell, a rear cover plate is fixedly arranged at the rear part of the shell through screws, a controller and a loudspeaker are fixedly arranged in the shell, and an electric control end of the loudspeaker is electrically connected with a control output end of the controller through a control line; the pill quantitative supply mechanism is used for quantitatively supplying pills, and the powder quantitative supply mechanism is used for quantitatively supplying powder. The medicine taking device can give out prompt sound to remind a patient to take medicine on time, particularly for old patients with poor memorability, can effectively solve the problem that the old patients often forget to take medicine, can automatically soak medicine powder for the patients, is convenient for the patients to take medicine, and can establish connection with the smart phone through the remote server, so that children of the old patients can remotely prompt the old patients to take medicine in time.

Description

Intelligent medicine box for patients
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an intelligent medicine box for patients.
Background
The medicine box in the prior art can not give out prompt sound to remind a patient to take medicine on time, and particularly for the old patient with poor memorability, the problem that the old patient often forgets to take medicine is difficult to effectively solve; in addition, the medicine box in the prior art can not automatically soak medicine powder for patients, so that the medicine box is inconvenient for the patients to take medicine; in addition, the medicine box in the prior art can not be connected with the smart phone through the remote server, so that children of the old patient are difficult to remotely urge the old patient to take medicine in time.
To this end, a patient intelligent medication box is proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an intelligent medicine box for patients, which can send out prompt sound to remind the patients to take medicines on time, particularly for old patients with poor memorability, can effectively solve the problem that the old patients often forget to take medicines, can automatically soak medicine powder for the patients, is convenient for the patients to take medicines, can establish connection with a smart phone through a remote server, and enables children of the old patients to remotely urge the old patients to take medicines in time, so that the problem provided in the background technology is solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a patient smart kit comprising:
the loudspeaker comprises a shell, wherein a first through hole and a second through hole which are symmetrically arranged are reserved on the front wall of the shell, a rear cover plate is fixedly installed at the rear part of the shell through screws, a controller and a loudspeaker are fixedly installed in the shell, and an electric control end of the loudspeaker is electrically connected with a control output end of the controller through a control line;
the pill quantitative supply mechanism is used for quantitatively supplying pills, is fixedly arranged on the shell and is matched with the first through hole, and is also electrically connected with the controller;
the powder quantitative supply mechanism is used for quantitatively supplying powder, is fixedly arranged on the shell and is matched with the second through hole, and is also electrically connected with the controller.
By adopting the technical scheme, the controller is used for controlling the pill quantitative supply mechanism to quantitatively provide quantitative pills for patients for taking; meanwhile, the controller is also used for controlling the powder quantitative supply mechanism to quantitatively supply quantitative powder to the patient for taking; the controller is also used for controlling the loudspeaker to send out prompt sound to remind the patient that the medicine should be taken, and especially for old patients with poor memorability, the intelligent medicine box can effectively solve the problem that the old patients often forget to take the medicine.
Further, the pill quantitative supply mechanism comprises a first vertical pipe, a first storage barrel, a first assembling block, a first cylindrical base block, a first round shaft, a first axial contact bearing, a first retainer ring, a first hexagonal operation block, a first motor, a first box body and a first electric push rod, wherein the first vertical pipe is vertically and fixedly installed on the top wall of the shell in a penetrating way, the first storage barrel is fixedly installed at the upper end part of the first vertical pipe, the bottom of the first storage barrel is communicated with the inside of the first vertical pipe, the first assembling block is fixedly installed at the connection part of the upper end of the first vertical pipe and the bottom of the first storage barrel, a first cylindrical installation groove is formed in one end of the first assembling block, and the first cylindrical installation groove is respectively communicated with the bottom of the first storage barrel and the inside of the first vertical pipe, the first cylindrical base block is rotatably arranged in the first cylindrical mounting groove, a holding groove is formed in the side face of the first cylindrical base block, the holding groove is positioned at the communication position between the upper end of the first vertical pipe and the bottom of the first storage barrel, the first circular shaft is fixedly arranged at one end part of the first cylindrical base block, the first axial contact bearing, the first retainer ring and the first hexagonal operation block are rotatably sleeved outside the first circular shaft, the first axial contact bearing is abutted between the first retainer ring and the first cylindrical base block, the outer side face of the first retainer ring is in threaded connection with the groove wall of the first cylindrical mounting groove, the first hexagonal operation block is fixedly arranged at one end part of the first retainer ring, which is far away from the first axial contact bearing, and the first hexagonal operation block is positioned outside the first cylindrical mounting groove, first motor through first motor cabinet fixed mounting in the roof upper portion of shell, just the axis of rotation of first motor through first shaft coupling with first round axle is kept away from the one end fixed connection of first cylindrical base block, first box body slides and installs the interior diapire upper portion of shell, just first box body is just right first through-hole sets up, first electric putter level and fixed mounting are in on the medial surface of back shroud, just first electric putter's piston rod with first box body orientation a side fixed connection of back shroud, first electric putter's automatically controlled end with the automatically controlled end of first motor all through the control line with the control output electric connection of controller.
By adopting the technical scheme, the pill quantitative supply mechanism mainly comprises a first vertical pipe, a first storage barrel, a first assembling block, a first cylindrical base block, a first circular shaft, a first axial contact bearing, a first retainer ring, a first hexagonal operation block, a first motor, a first box body and a first electric push rod, when the pill quantitative supply mechanism is used, the first storage barrel is used for storing pills, the first motor can be used for driving the first cylindrical base block to rotate in the first cylindrical mounting groove in the first assembling block, one accommodating groove in the first cylindrical base block is used for accommodating one pill, so that the first cylindrical base block can rotate for one circle and fall into one pill in the first box body through the first vertical pipe, the purpose of quantitatively supplying pills to a patient can be realized, and the default position of the first box body is right below the lower end of the first vertical pipe, can guarantee like this that the pellet through first riser can fall into the inside of first box body smoothly, and the quantity that falls into the pellet when the inside of first box body is the same with the quantity of settlement, and first electric putter is released first box body through first through-hole and is supplied the patient to take the pellet of first box body inside.
Further, the powder quantitative supply mechanism comprises a second vertical pipe, a second storage barrel, a second assembling block, a second cylindrical base block, a second circular shaft, a second axial contact bearing, a second retainer ring, a second hexagonal operation block, a second motor, a second box body and a second electric push rod, wherein the second vertical pipe is vertically and fixedly arranged on the top wall of the shell in a penetrating manner, the second storage barrel is fixedly arranged at the upper end part of the second vertical pipe, the bottom of the second storage barrel is communicated with the inside of the second vertical pipe, the second assembling block is fixedly arranged at the joint of the upper end of the second vertical pipe and the bottom of the second storage barrel, a second cylindrical mounting groove is formed in one end of the second assembling block, and the second cylindrical mounting groove is respectively communicated with the bottom of the second storage barrel and the inside of the second vertical pipe, the second cylindrical base block is rotatably arranged inside the second cylindrical mounting groove, four tooth-shaped grooves are formed in the side face of the second cylindrical base block, the four tooth-shaped grooves are located at the position where the upper end of the second vertical pipe is communicated with the bottom of the second storage barrel, the second circular shaft is fixedly arranged at one end of the second cylindrical base block, the second axial contact bearing, the second retainer ring and the second hexagonal operation block are rotatably sleeved outside the second circular shaft, the second axial contact bearing is abutted between the second retainer ring and the second cylindrical base block, the outer side face of the second retainer ring is in threaded connection with the groove wall of the second cylindrical mounting groove, the second hexagonal operation block is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the second axial contact bearing, of the second retainer ring, and the second hexagonal operation block is located outside the second cylindrical mounting groove, the second motor passes through second motor cabinet fixed mounting in the roof upper portion of shell, just the axis of rotation of second motor pass through the second shaft coupling with the second circle axle is kept away from the one end fixed connection of the cylindrical base block of second, the second box body slides and installs the interior diapire upper portion of shell, just the second box body is just right the second through-hole sets up, second electric putter level and fixed mounting are in on the medial surface of back shroud, just second electric putter's piston rod with the second box body orientation a side fixed connection of back shroud, second electric putter's automatically controlled end with the automatically controlled end of second motor all through the control line with the control output electric connection of controller.
By adopting the technical scheme, the provided quantitative medicine powder supply mechanism mainly comprises a second vertical pipe, a second storage barrel, a second assembling block, a second cylindrical base block, a second circular shaft, a second axial contact bearing, a second retainer ring, a second hexagonal operation block, a second motor, a second box body and a second electric push rod, wherein the second storage barrel is used for storing medicine powder, the second cylindrical base block can be driven by the second motor to rotate in the second cylindrical mounting groove in the second assembling block, four tooth-shaped grooves in the second cylindrical base block are used for containing the medicine powder in the second storage barrel, a controller controls the rotating shaft of the second motor to rotate for certain turns according to the set medicine powder quantity, so that the medicine powder is supplied to a patient quantitatively for administration, when the tooth-shaped grooves face downwards, the medicine powder in the tooth-shaped grooves can fall into the second box body through the second vertical pipe, when the powder in the second box body reaches a set value, the controller controls the second electric push rod to push the second box body out through the second through hole, and the patient can take the powder in the second box body.
Furthermore, the intelligent medicine box further comprises a hot water quantitative supply mechanism, the hot water quantitative supply mechanism comprises a third vertical pipe, a water outlet pipe, a third storage barrel, a heating pipe, a quantitative pump, a temperature sensor and a liquid level sensor, the third vertical pipe is vertically and fixedly installed on the top wall of the shell in a penetrating mode, the water outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the third vertical pipe, one end, far away from the third vertical pipe, of the water outlet pipe is located right above the box opening of the second box body, the third storage barrel is fixedly installed at the upper end of the third vertical pipe, the bottom of the third storage barrel is communicated with the inside of the third vertical pipe, the heating pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom inside of the third storage barrel through a connecting seat, the quantitative pump is fixedly installed on the third vertical pipe, and the water inlet of the quantitative pump is communicated with the inside of the third storage barrel through the third vertical pipe, the delivery port of constant delivery pump passes through the third riser with the inside of outlet pipe is linked together, the automatically controlled end of constant delivery pump all through the control line with the control output electric connection of controller, temperature sensor with level sensor all inlays the dress and is in on the lateral wall of third storage bucket, just temperature sensor's signal output part with level sensor's signal output part all through the signal line with the signal input part electric connection of controller, temperature sensor closes on the bottom of third storage bucket sets up, level sensor's vertical height is higher than the vertical height of heating pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the hot water quantitative supply mechanism who sets up is mainly by the third riser, the outlet pipe, the third bucket, the heating pipe, the constant delivery pump, temperature sensor and level sensor constitute, make hot water quantitative supply mechanism can heat water, the constant delivery pump is used for the ration to add quantitative hot water to the inside of second box body and is used for mixing the inside powder of second box body, the patient of being convenient for takes, temperature sensor and level sensor are used for coordinating the controller to control the operating condition of heating pipe, the controller of being convenient for controls the heating temperature of heating pipe and can prevent that the heating pipe from burning futilely, above-mentioned hot water quantitative supply mechanism makes this intelligent medicine box can realize utilizing the function that hot water made the medicine for patient automatically, thereby provide the facility when taking medicine for patient.
Further, a first barrel cover is arranged on the barrel opening cover of the first storage barrel, a second barrel cover is arranged on the barrel opening cover of the second storage barrel, and a third barrel cover is arranged on the barrel opening cover of the third storage barrel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of first bung can prevent that the inside dust fall of first storage bucket from polluting the inside pellet of first storage bucket, and the setting of second bung can prevent that the inside dust fall of second storage bucket from polluting the inside powder of second storage bucket, and the setting of third bung can prevent that the inside dust fall of third storage bucket from polluting the inside water of third storage bucket to make the sanitary condition of this intelligence medicine box better.
Further, first box body orientation fixed mounting has first deflector on the side of back shroud, the second box body orientation fixed mounting has the second deflector on the side of back shroud, just interior box has still been placed to the inside of second box body, the bottom of first deflector with the bottom of second deflector all with the interior diapire upper phase laminating setting of shell, it has the handle still to fixed mounting on the inside wall of interior box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first deflector can prevent that first box body from breaking away from the shell completely, be favorable to first box body to move back the inside of shell smoothly, the second deflector can prevent that the second box body from breaking away from the shell completely, be favorable to the second box body to move back the inside of shell smoothly, thereby make this intelligence medicine box operation more stable, in addition, interior box is used for flourishing hot water and powder, it is more convenient to make patient take powder, the setting up of handle makes interior box be convenient for take out from the inside of first box body.
Furthermore, the shell is provided with a plurality of sound holes on the side wall of the horn, a wireless communication module is fixedly arranged in the shell and electrically connected with the controller, and the wireless communication module is a wireless network card or a 4G communication module or a 5G communication module.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of sound holes make the suggestion sound that loudspeaker sent far away that can propagate, be favorable to patient to hear this suggestion sound of eating medicine, wireless communication module makes this intelligence medicine box can insert the internet, make this intelligence medicine box accessible remote server and smart mobile phone set up to be connected like this, the old patient's that the memorability of being convenient for is not too good child utilizes the smart mobile phone long-range condition of taking medicine of looking over old patient, make old patient's child can long-range urge old patient in time to take medicine and become possible.
Further, first ink screen, second ink screen, touch-control display screen and operating button are still installed to the front portion of shell, first ink screen second ink screen touch-control display screen and operating button all with controller electric connection, first ink screen is located directly over the first through-hole, second ink screen is located directly over the second through-hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first ink screen is used for showing the inside medicine name of pill ration supply mechanism, the content of quantity and usage, be convenient for patient to know the inside pill condition of pill ration supply mechanism, the second ink screen is used for showing the inside medicine name of powder ration supply mechanism, the content of quantity and usage, be convenient for patient the inside powder condition of powder ration supply mechanism, touch display screen is used for providing man-machine interaction's interface, and be used for setting for the working parameter of this intelligent medicine box, operating button presses when being used for needing to get it filled, first box body or second box body pop out automatically or stretch into the inside of shell automatically.
Furthermore, the inside of shell is fixed with the battery still, just still inlay on the lateral wall of shell be equipped with battery electric connection's the interface that charges, the battery respectively with the controller, first electric putter, first motor, second electric putter, the second motor, the heating pipe and constant delivery pump electric connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the battery is used for supplying power for this intelligence medicine box, and the interface that charges is used for charging for the battery.
Further, the inside still fixed mounting in rear portion of shell has the installation ear, just the bottom of shell still fixed mounting have four stabilizer blades that the symmetry set up, set up on the installation ear with screw assorted screw hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, installation ear and screw hole cooperate and make the back shroud dismouting of being convenient for, and the stabilizer blade that four symmetries set up has better supporting role to this intelligence medicine box, is favorable to this intelligence medicine box to place steadily.
In summary, the invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the controller is arranged for controlling the pill quantitative supply mechanism to quantitatively supply quantitative pills to a patient for taking; meanwhile, the controller is also used for controlling the powder quantitative supply mechanism to quantitatively supply quantitative powder to the patient for taking; meanwhile, the controller is also used for controlling the loudspeaker to send out prompt sound to remind the patient that the medicine should be taken, and particularly for the old patient with poor memorability, the intelligent medicine box can effectively solve the problem that the old patient often forgets to take the medicine;
2. according to the invention, the provided hot water quantitative supply mechanism can heat water, and the quantitative pump is used for quantitatively adding quantitative hot water into the second box body to mix the medicinal powder in the second box body, so that the medicine can be conveniently taken by a patient;
3. according to the intelligent medicine box, the intelligent medicine box can be connected to the Internet through the wireless communication module, so that the intelligent medicine box can be connected with the intelligent mobile phone through the remote server, children of old patients with poor memorability can conveniently use the intelligent mobile phone to remotely check the medicine taking condition of the old patients, and the children of the old patients can remotely urge the old patients to take medicine in time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an intelligent medication box;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another perspective of an embodiment of an intelligent medication box;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an exploded view of an embodiment of an intelligent medication box;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an intelligent medicine box in partial cross-section;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional view of one embodiment of a pill dosing mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a second schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of an intelligent medicine box;
fig. 8 is a partial sectional view schematically showing the structure of the quantitative drug powder supply mechanism according to an embodiment;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a hot water metering mechanism according to an embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a pill dosing mechanism; 201. a first riser; 202. a first fitting block; 203. a first bucket; 204. a first tub cover; 205. a first motor; 206. a first motor mount; 207. a first electric push rod; 208. a first case; 209. a first guide plate; 210. a first coupling; 211. a first hexagonal operation block; 212. a first retainer ring; 213. a first axial contact bearing; 214. a first cylindrical base block; 215. accommodating grooves; 216. a first circular shaft; 3. a powder quantitative supply mechanism; 301. a second riser; 302. a second fitting block; 303. a second electric push rod; 304. a second guide plate; 305. a second box body; 306. an inner case; 307. a second bucket; 308. a second cylindrical base block; 309. a toothed groove; 310. a second axial contact bearing; 311. a second hexagonal operation block; 312. a second motor mount; 313. a second motor; 314. a second coupling; 315. a second retainer ring; 316. a second circular shaft; 317. a second tub cover; 318. a handle; 4. a hot water quantitative supply mechanism; 401. a third riser; 402. a water outlet pipe; 403. a constant delivery pump; 404. a third bucket; 405. a third barrel cover; 406. a connecting seat; 407. a liquid level sensor; 408. heating a tube; 409. a temperature sensor; 5. a first through hole; 6. a second through hole; 7. an operation button; 8. a touch display screen; 9. a first ink screen; 10. a second ink screen; 11. a support leg; 12. a sound hole; 13. a rear cover plate; 14. a screw; 15. mounting lugs; 16. a threaded hole; 17. a controller; 18. a wireless communication module; 19. a horn; 20. a storage battery; 21. and a charging interface.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-9.
Example 1
A patient intelligent medication box, as shown in fig. 1, comprising: a shell 1, a pill quantitative supply mechanism 2 and a medicine powder quantitative supply mechanism 3;
as shown in fig. 3 and 5, a first through hole 5 and a second through hole 6 which are symmetrically arranged are reserved on the front wall of the housing 1, a rear cover plate 13 is fixedly installed at the rear part of the housing 1 through a screw 14, a controller 17 and a loudspeaker 19 are fixedly installed in the housing 1, and an electric control end of the loudspeaker 19 is electrically connected with a control output end of the controller 17 through a control line;
as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the pill quantitative supply mechanism 2 is used for quantitatively supplying pills, the pill quantitative supply mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the housing 1, the pill quantitative supply mechanism 2 is matched with the first through hole 5, and the pill quantitative supply mechanism 2 is further electrically connected with the controller 17;
as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the powder quantitative supply mechanism 3 is used for quantitatively supplying the powder, the powder quantitative supply mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the housing 1, the powder quantitative supply mechanism 3 is matched with the second through hole 6, and the powder quantitative supply mechanism 3 is further electrically connected with the controller 17.
In the above technical solution, the controller 17 is used for controlling the pill quantitative supply mechanism 2 to quantitatively provide quantitative pills for patients for taking; meanwhile, the controller 17 is also used for controlling the powder quantitative supply mechanism 3 to quantitatively supply quantitative powder to the patient for taking; meanwhile, the controller 17 is also used for controlling the loudspeaker 19 to give out prompt sound to remind the patient that the medicine should be taken, and particularly for the old patient with poor memorability, the intelligent medicine box can effectively solve the problem that the old patient often forgets to take the medicine.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the pill metering mechanism 2 includes a first stand pipe 201, a first storage barrel 203, a first fitting block 202, a first cylindrical base block 214, a first circular shaft 216, a first axial contact bearing 213, a first retainer ring 212, a first hexagonal operating block 211, a first motor 205, a first case 208, and a first electric push rod 207, the first stand pipe 201 is vertically and fixedly penetratingly installed on the top wall of the casing 1, the first storage barrel 203 is fixedly installed at the upper end portion of the first stand pipe 201, and the bottom portion of the first storage barrel 203 communicates with the inside of the first stand pipe 201, the first fitting block 202 is fixedly installed at the connection of the upper end of the first stand pipe 201 and the bottom portion of the first storage barrel 203, and a first cylindrical installation groove is internally opened at one end of the first fitting block 202, the first cylindrical installation grooves communicate with the bottom portion of the first storage barrel 203 and the inside of the first stand pipe 201, respectively, the first cylindrical base block 214 is rotatably installed inside the first cylindrical installation groove, and a receiving groove 215 is formed on a side surface of the first cylindrical base block 214, the receiving groove 215 is located at a position where an upper end of the first vertical pipe 201 communicates with a bottom of the first storage barrel 203, the first circular shaft 216 is fixedly installed at an end portion of the first cylindrical base block 214, the first axial contact bearing 213, the first retainer ring 212 and the first hexagonal operation block 211 are rotatably installed outside the first circular shaft 216, the first axial contact bearing 213 abuts between the first retainer ring 212 and the first cylindrical base block 214, an outer side surface of the first retainer ring 212 is in threaded connection with a groove wall of the first cylindrical installation groove, the first hexagonal operation block 211 is fixedly installed at an end portion of the first retainer ring 212 far away from the first axial contact bearing 213, the first hexagonal operation block 211 is located outside the first cylindrical installation groove, the first motor 205 is fixedly installed at an upper portion of a top wall of the housing 1 through the first motor mount 206, the rotating shaft of the first motor 205 is fixedly connected with one end of the first circular shaft 216 far away from the first cylindrical base block 214 through the first coupling 210, the first box 208 is slidably mounted on the upper portion of the inner bottom wall of the housing 1, the first box 208 is arranged opposite to the first through hole 5, the first electric push rod 207 is horizontally and fixedly mounted on the inner side surface of the rear cover plate 13, the piston rod of the first electric push rod 207 is fixedly connected with one side surface of the first box 208 facing the rear cover plate 13, the electric control end of the first electric push rod 207 and the electric control end of the first motor 205 are both electrically connected with the control output end of the controller 17 through control lines, and the arranged pill quantitative supply mechanism 2 mainly comprises a first vertical pipe 201, a first storage barrel 203, a first assembling block 202, a first cylindrical base block 214, a first circular shaft 216, a first axial contact bearing 213, a first retainer ring 212, a first hexagonal operation block 211, a first motor 205, a second motor, A first cassette 208 and a first electrically powered push rod 207, the first storage barrel 203 being for storing pills, the first cylindrical base block 214 is rotated inside the first cylindrical mounting groove inside the first fitting block 202 by the first motor 205, a receiving groove 215 of the first cylindrical base block 214 is used for receiving a pill, this enables the first cylindrical base block 214 to be rotated one revolution to drop one pill into the interior of the first cassette 208 through the first standpipe 201, the purpose of dosing the patient with pills can thus be achieved, it being noted that the default position of the first cassette 208 is directly below the lower end of the first riser 201, this ensures that pills that pass through the first riser 201 can fall smoothly into the interior of the first cassette 208, when the number of pills falling into the first box 208 is the same as the set number, the first electric push rod 207 pushes the first box 208 out through the first through hole 5 for the patient to take the pills inside the first box 208.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 7-8, the powder quantitative supply mechanism 3 comprises a second vertical pipe 301, a second storage barrel 307, a second fitting block 302, a second cylindrical base block 308, a second circular shaft 316, a second axial contact bearing 310, a second retainer ring 315, a second hexagonal operation block 311, a second motor 313, a second box body 305 and a second electric push rod 303, the second vertical pipe 301 is vertically and fixedly installed on the top wall of the housing 1 in a penetrating manner, the second storage barrel 307 is fixedly installed on the upper end portion of the second vertical pipe 301, the bottom portion of the second storage barrel 307 is communicated with the inside of the second vertical pipe 301, the second fitting block 302 is fixedly installed at the connection position of the upper end of the second vertical pipe 301 and the bottom portion of the second storage barrel 307, and a second cylindrical mounting groove 307 is opened inside one end of the second fitting block 302, the second cylindrical mounting grooves 307 are respectively communicated with the bottom portion of the second storage barrel and the inside of the second vertical pipe 301, the second cylindrical base block 308 is rotatably installed inside the second cylindrical installation groove, and the side surface of the second cylindrical base block 308 is provided with four tooth-shaped grooves 309, the four tooth-shaped grooves 309 are all located at the position where the upper end of the second vertical pipe 301 is communicated with the bottom of the second storage barrel 307, the second circular shaft 316 is fixedly installed at one end part of the second cylindrical base block 308, the second axial contact bearing 310, the second retainer ring 315 and the second hexagonal operation block 311 are rotatably installed outside the second circular shaft 316, the second axial contact bearing 310 abuts between the second retainer ring 315 and the second cylindrical base block 308, the outer side surface of the second retainer ring 315 is in threaded connection with the groove wall of the second cylindrical installation groove, the second hexagonal operation block 311 is fixedly installed at one end part of the second retainer ring 315 far away from the second axial contact bearing 310, and the second hexagonal operation block 311 is located outside the second cylindrical installation groove, a second motor 313 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the top wall of the shell 1 through a second motor base 312, a rotating shaft of the second motor 313 is fixedly connected with one end of a second round shaft 316 far away from the second cylindrical base block 308 through a second coupling 314, the second box body 305 is slidably arranged on the upper part of the inner bottom wall of the shell 1, the second box body 305 is arranged right opposite to the second through hole 6, a second electric push rod 303 is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the back cover plate 13, a piston rod of the second electric push rod 303 is fixedly connected with one side surface of the second box body 305 facing the back cover plate 13, an electric control end of the second electric push rod 303 and an electric control end of the second motor 313 are electrically connected with a control output end of the controller 17 through control wires, and the provided powder quantitative supply mechanism 3 mainly comprises a second vertical pipe 301, a second barrel 307, a second assembling block 302, a second cylindrical base block 308, a second round shaft 316, a second axial contact bearing 310, A second retaining ring 315, a second hexagonal operating block 311, a second motor 313, a second container 305 and a second electric push rod 303, wherein the second storage barrel 307 is used for storing the powder, the second motor 313 can be used for driving the second cylindrical base block 308 to rotate in the second cylindrical mounting groove in the second mounting block 302, the four toothed grooves 309 on the second cylindrical base block 308 are used for containing the powder in the second storage barrel 307, the controller 17 controls the rotating shaft of the second motor 313 to rotate for a certain number of turns according to the set amount of powder, so as to supply the powder for the patient quantitatively for taking, when the toothed grooves 309 face downwards, the powder in the toothed grooves 309 will fall into the second container 305 through the second vertical tube 301, when the powder in the second container 305 reaches the set amount, the controller 17 controls the second electric push rod 303 to push the second container 305 out through the second through hole 6, the patient takes the medicine powder inside the second container body 305.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 9, the intelligent medicine box further comprises a hot water quantitative supply mechanism 4, the hot water quantitative supply mechanism 4 comprises a third vertical pipe 401, an outlet pipe 402, a third storage barrel 404, a heating pipe 408, a quantitative pump 403, a temperature sensor 409 and a liquid level sensor 407, the third vertical pipe 401 is vertically and fixedly installed on the top wall of the housing 1 in a penetrating manner, the outlet pipe 402 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the third vertical pipe 401, one end of the outlet pipe 402 far away from the third vertical pipe 401 is located right above the box opening of the second box body 305, the third storage barrel 404 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the third vertical pipe 401, the bottom of the third storage barrel 404 is communicated with the inside of the third vertical pipe 401, the heating pipe 408 is fixedly installed at the bottom inside of the third storage barrel 404 through a connecting seat 406, the quantitative pump 403 is fixedly installed on the third vertical pipe 401, and the water inlet of the quantitative pump 403 is communicated with the inside of the third storage barrel 404, the water outlet of the fixed displacement pump 403 is communicated with the inside of the water outlet pipe 402 through a third vertical pipe 401, the electric control end of the fixed displacement pump 403 is electrically connected with the control output end of the controller 17 through a control line, the temperature sensor 409 and the liquid level sensor 407 are embedded on the side wall of the third storage barrel 404, the signal output end of the temperature sensor 409 and the signal output end of the liquid level sensor 407 are electrically connected with the signal input end of the controller 17 through signal lines, the temperature sensor 409 is arranged near the bottom of the third storage barrel 404, the vertical height of the liquid level sensor 407 is higher than that of the heating pipe 408, the arranged hot water fixed displacement supply mechanism 4 mainly comprises the third vertical pipe 401, the water outlet pipe 402, the third storage barrel 404, the heating pipe 408, the fixed displacement pump 403, the temperature sensor 409 and the liquid level sensor 407, so that the hot water fixed displacement supply mechanism 4 can heat water, the fixed displacement pump 403 is used for adding fixed displacement hot water into the second box 305 for quantitatively adding fixed displacement Medicine powder mixes, and the patient of being convenient for takes, and temperature sensor 409 and level sensor 407 are used for cooperating controller 17 to control the operating condition of heating pipe 408, and the controller 17 of being convenient for controls the heating temperature of heating pipe 408 and can prevent that heating pipe 408 from burning futilely, and above-mentioned hot water ration mechanism 4 makes this intelligent medicine box can realize utilizing the function that hot water was washed medicine for the patient automatically to convenience when taking medicine is provided for the patient.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5-8, the first barrel cover 204 is disposed on the opening cover of the first storage barrel 203, the second barrel cover 317 is disposed on the opening cover of the second storage barrel 307, the third barrel cover 405 is disposed on the opening cover of the third storage barrel 404, the first barrel cover 204 is disposed to prevent dust falling from the inside of the first storage barrel 203 from contaminating the pills inside the first storage barrel 203, the second barrel cover 317 is disposed to prevent dust falling from the inside of the second storage barrel 307 from contaminating the powder inside the second storage barrel 307, and the third barrel cover 405 is disposed to prevent dust falling from the inside of the third storage barrel 404 from contaminating the water inside the third storage barrel 404, so that the intelligent medicine box has good sanitary conditions.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, 5 and 7, a first guide plate 209 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the first box 208 facing the back cover plate 13, a second guide plate 304 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the second box 305 facing the back cover plate 13, an inner box 306 is further placed inside the second box 305, the bottom of the first guide plate 209 and the bottom of the second guide plate 304 are both attached to the upper portion of the inner bottom wall of the outer shell 1, and a handle 318 is further fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the inner box 306. First deflector 209 can prevent that first box body 208 from breaking away from shell 1 completely, be favorable to first box body 208 to move back the inside of shell 1 smoothly, second deflector 304 can prevent that second box body 305 from breaking away from shell 1 completely, be favorable to second box body 305 to move back the inside of shell 1 smoothly, thereby make this intelligent medicine box operation more stable, in addition, interior box 306 is used for flourishing hot water and powder, it is more convenient to make patient take the powder, the setting up of handle 318 makes interior box 306 be convenient for take out from the inside of first box body 208.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, a plurality of sound holes 12 are further formed in the side wall of the housing 1 where the speaker 19 is installed, and a wireless communication module 18 is further fixedly installed inside the housing 1, the wireless communication module 18 is electrically connected with the controller 17, and the wireless communication module 18 is a wireless network card or a 4G communication module or a 5G communication module, the plurality of sound holes 12 enable the prompt sound sent by the speaker 19 to be transmitted far away, which is beneficial for the patient to hear the prompt sound of taking the medicine, the wireless communication module 18 enables the intelligent medicine box to be connected to the internet, so that the intelligent medicine box can be connected with the intelligent mobile phone through a remote server, the children of the elderly patients with poor memorability can remotely check the medicine taking condition of the elderly patients by using the intelligent mobile phone, and the children of the elderly patients can remotely urge the elderly patients to take medicine in time to become.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, the front portion of the housing 1 is further installed with a first ink screen 9, a second ink screen 10, a touch display screen 8 and an operation button 7, the first ink screen 9, the second ink screen 10, the touch display screen 8 and the operation button 7 are all electrically connected to the controller 17, the first ink screen 9 is located right above the first through hole 5, the second ink screen 10 is located right above the second through hole 6, the first ink screen 9 is used for displaying the name, the dosage and the usage content inside the pill quantitative supply mechanism 2, so that the patient can know the pill condition inside the pill quantitative supply mechanism 2, the second ink screen 10 is used for displaying the name, the dosage and the usage content inside the powder quantitative supply mechanism 3, so that the patient can conveniently know the powder condition inside the powder quantitative supply mechanism 3, the touch display screen 8 is used for providing a human-computer interaction interface, and the operating button 7 is used for pressing when the medicine needs to be taken, and the first box body 208 or the second box body 305 automatically pops up or automatically extends into the shell 1.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3 and 5-8, a storage battery 20 is further fixedly mounted inside the housing 1, and a charging interface 21 electrically connected to the storage battery 20 is further embedded on an outer side wall of the housing 1, the storage battery 20 is electrically connected to the controller 17, the first electric push rod 207, the first motor 205, the second electric push rod 303, the second motor 313, the heating pipe 408 and the dosing pump 403, respectively, the storage battery 20 is used for supplying power to the smart medicine box, and the charging interface 21 is used for charging the storage battery 20.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, an installation ear 15 is further fixedly installed inside the rear portion of the housing 1, four symmetrically arranged support legs 11 are further fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing 1, a threaded hole 16 matched with the screw 14 is formed in the installation ear 15, the installation ear 15 and the threaded hole 16 are matched to enable the rear cover plate 13 to be conveniently detached, and the four symmetrically arranged support legs 11 have a better supporting effect on the intelligent medicine box, so that the intelligent medicine box can be stably placed.
It is noted that the controller 17 may alternatively be a Siemens s7-300 series PLC controller.
Example 2
The difference from the embodiment 1 is that the surface of the outer shell 1 is further provided with a protective layer, and the protective layer is prepared by the following method:
weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25-35 parts of epoxy resin, 8-12 parts of titanium dioxide powder, 10-12 parts of copper oxide powder, 10-12 parts of nano silver powder, 8-10 parts of mica powder, 8-10 parts of acrylic emulsion, 2-4 parts of alcohol ester dodeca, 2-4 parts of triethanolamine, 1-3 parts of silicone emulsion and 30-40 parts of water;
s1, adding the weighed acrylic emulsion, alcohol ester dodeca, triethanolamine, emulsified silicone oil and water into a stirrer, and stirring for 20-30min at the stirring speed of 600-;
s2, adding epoxy resin, titanium dioxide powder, copper oxide powder, nano silver powder and mica powder into a grinder to grind until the particle diameter of the materials is not more than 100nm, and preparing mixed powder materials;
s3, adding the mixed solution prepared in the step S1 and the mixed powder material prepared in the step S2 into a reaction kettle, stirring for 20-30min, setting the stirring speed of the reaction kettle to be 700-900r/min and the temperature to be 60-80 ℃, and thus obtaining the protective coating;
s4, cleaning the outer shell 1 and drying the outer shell by using a hot air blower, and then uniformly spraying the protective coating prepared in the step S3 on the surface of the dried outer shell 1 by using a high-pressure sprayer spray gun to form a coating film;
and S5, drying the shell 1 sprayed with the protective coating in the step S4 in a drying chamber at the drying temperature of 80-100 ℃ for 30-40min to obtain the protective layer on the surface of the shell 1.
The housing 1 of example 1-2 was placed in a bacterial incubator in a laboratory under the same conditions for 7 days, and then removed and placed under a microscope for observation as follows:
examples Observation results
Example 1 The surface of the shell 1 nourishes a large number of bacteria
Example 2 The surface of the housing 1 is almost free of bacteria
The embodiment 2 is the optimal embodiment as can be seen from the comparative analysis of the observation results in the table above, by adopting the above technical scheme, the prepared protective coating can form a better coating after spraying, cracks are not easy to generate, the film forming effect is better, the prepared protective layer has better performances of corrosion prevention, bacteria resistance, skid resistance and aging resistance, the adhesiveness is better, the coating is not easy to fall off, and the performances of corrosion prevention, bacteria resistance, skid resistance and aging resistance of the shell 1 can be effectively improved, so that the intelligent medicine box has a longer service life, and more importantly, the problem that the sanitation condition of use is influenced by the fact that a large amount of bacteria are nourished on the surface of the shell 1 in the long-term use process of the intelligent medicine box can be prevented.
The working principle is as follows: when the intelligent medicine box is used, pills are placed inside the first storage barrel 203, medicine powder is placed inside the second storage barrel 307, clean water is placed inside the third storage barrel 404, working parameters of the first electric push rod 207, the first motor 205, the second electric push rod 303, the second motor 313, the heating pipe 408 and the dosing pump 403 are set through a smart phone or a touch display screen 8, then the intelligent medicine box is enabled to enter an automatic operation mode, the controller 17 is used for controlling the pill dosing and supplying mechanism 2 to dose and provide the quantitative pills for a patient for taking, meanwhile, the controller 17 is also used for controlling the medicine powder dosing and supplying mechanism 3 to dose and provide the quantitative medicine powder for the patient for taking, when a horn 19 gives out a prompt sound, the patient takes the intelligent medicine box and presses the operation button 7, the first box 208 or the second box 305 automatically pops up, when the pill or powder is taken again, the first container 208 or the second container 305 is automatically withdrawn to the inside of the casing 1 by pressing the operation button 7 again.
The parts not involved in the present invention are the same as or can be implemented by the prior art. The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A patient intelligent medication box, comprising:
the device comprises a shell (1), wherein a first through hole (5) and a second through hole (6) which are symmetrically arranged are reserved on the front wall of the shell (1), a rear cover plate (13) is fixedly installed at the rear part of the shell (1) through a screw (14), a controller (17) and a loudspeaker (19) are fixedly installed in the shell (1), and an electric control end of the loudspeaker (19) is electrically connected with a control output end of the controller (17) through a control line;
the pill quantitative supply mechanism (2), the pill quantitative supply mechanism (2) is used for quantitatively supplying pills, the pill quantitative supply mechanism (2) is fixedly arranged on the shell (1), the pill quantitative supply mechanism (2) is matched with the first through hole (5), and the pill quantitative supply mechanism (2) is also electrically connected with the controller (17);
the quantitative medicine powder supply mechanism (3) is used for quantitatively supplying medicine powder, the quantitative medicine powder supply mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged on the shell (1), the quantitative medicine powder supply mechanism (3) is matched with the second through hole (6), and the quantitative medicine powder supply mechanism (3) is electrically connected with the controller (17).
2. The patient smart kit of claim 1, wherein: the pill quantitative supply mechanism (2) comprises a first vertical pipe (201), a first storage barrel (203), a first assembling block (202), a first cylindrical base block (214), a first round shaft (216), a first axial contact bearing (213), a first retainer ring (212), a first hexagonal operation block (211), a first motor (205), a first box body (208) and a first electric push rod (207), wherein the first vertical pipe (201) is vertically and fixedly installed on the top wall of the shell (1) in a penetrating way, the first storage barrel (203) is fixedly installed at the upper end part of the first vertical pipe (201), the bottom part of the first storage barrel (203) is communicated with the inside of the first vertical pipe (201), the first assembling block (202) is fixedly installed at the joint of the upper end of the first vertical pipe (201) and the bottom part of the first storage barrel (203), and a first cylindrical mounting groove is formed in one end of the first assembling block (202), the first cylindrical mounting groove is communicated with the bottom of the first storage barrel (203) and the inside of the first vertical pipe (201) respectively, the first cylindrical base block (214) is rotatably mounted in the first cylindrical mounting groove, a containing groove (215) is formed in the side surface of the first cylindrical base block (214), the containing groove (215) is located at the upper end of the first vertical pipe (201) and the bottom communicating position of the first storage barrel (203), the first circular shaft (216) is fixedly mounted at one end of the first cylindrical base block (214), the first axial contact bearing (213), the first retainer ring (212) and the first hexagonal operation block (211) are rotatably sleeved outside the first circular shaft (216), and the first axial contact bearing (213) is abutted against the first retainer ring (212) and the first cylindrical base block (201) Between base block (214), first retaining ring (212) lateral surface with the cell wall threaded connection of first cylindrical mounting groove, first hexagon operation piece (211) fixed mounting be in first retaining ring (212) is kept away from the one end tip of first axial contact bearing (213), just first hexagon operation piece (211) is located the outside of first cylindrical mounting groove, first motor (205) through first motor cabinet (206) fixed mounting in the roof upper portion of shell (1), just the axis of rotation of first motor (205) through first shaft coupling (210) with first round axle (216) is kept away from the one end fixed connection of first cylindrical base block (214), first box body (208) slide and install on the inner diapire upper portion of shell (1), just first box body (208) is just right first through-hole (5) sets up, first electric putter (207) level and fixed mounting be in on the medial surface of back shroud (13), just the piston rod of first electric putter (207) with first box body (208) orientation a side fixed connection of back shroud (13), the automatically controlled end of first electric putter (207) with the automatically controlled end of first motor (205) all through the control line with the control output electric connection of controller (17).
3. A patient intelligent kit according to claim 2, wherein: the powder quantitative supply mechanism (3) comprises a second vertical pipe (301), a second storage barrel (307), a second assembling block (302), a second cylindrical base block (308), a second round shaft (316), a second axial contact bearing (310), a second retainer ring (315), a second hexagonal operation block (311), a second motor (313), a second box body (305) and a second electric push rod (303), wherein the second vertical pipe (301) is vertically and fixedly arranged on the top wall of the shell (1) in a penetrating way, the second storage barrel (307) is fixedly arranged at the upper end part of the second vertical pipe (301), the bottom of the second storage barrel (307) is communicated with the inside of the second vertical pipe (301), the second assembling block (302) is fixedly arranged at the joint of the upper end of the second vertical pipe (301) and the bottom of the second storage barrel (307), a second cylindrical mounting groove is formed in one end of the second assembling block (302), the second cylindrical mounting groove is respectively communicated with the bottom of the second storage barrel (307) and the inside of the second vertical pipe (301), the second cylindrical base block (308) is rotatably mounted in the second cylindrical mounting groove, four tooth-shaped grooves (309) are formed in the side surface of the second cylindrical base block (308), the four tooth-shaped grooves (309) are respectively located at the communication position of the upper end of the second vertical pipe (301) and the bottom of the second storage barrel (307), the second circular shaft (316) is fixedly mounted at one end of the second cylindrical base block (308), and the second axial contact bearing (310), the second retainer ring (315) and the second hexagonal operation block (311) are rotatably sleeved on the outside of the second circular shaft (316), the second axial contact bearing (310) is abutted between the second retainer ring (315) and the second cylindrical base block (308), the outer side surface of the second retainer ring (315) is in threaded connection with the groove wall of the second cylindrical mounting groove, the second hexagonal operation block (311) is fixedly mounted at one end part of the second retainer ring (315) far away from the second axial contact bearing (310), the second hexagonal operation block (311) is positioned outside the second cylindrical mounting groove, the second motor (313) is fixedly mounted at the upper part of the top wall of the shell (1) through a second motor base (312), the rotating shaft of the second motor (313) is fixedly connected with one end of the second round shaft (316) far away from the second cylindrical base block (308) through a second coupler (314), and the second box body (305) is slidably mounted at the upper part of the inner bottom wall of the shell (1), and the second box body (305) is right opposite to the second through hole (6), the second electric push rod (303) is horizontally and fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the rear cover plate (13), the piston rod of the second electric push rod (303) faces towards the second box body (305) and is fixedly connected with one side surface of the rear cover plate (13), and the electric control end of the second electric push rod (303) and the electric control end of the second motor (313) are electrically connected with the control output end of the controller (17) through control lines.
4. A patient intelligent kit according to claim 3, wherein: the quantitative hot water supply mechanism (4) comprises a third vertical pipe (401), a water outlet pipe (402), a third storage barrel (404), a heating pipe (408), a dosing pump (403), a temperature sensor (409) and a liquid level sensor (407), wherein the third vertical pipe (401) is vertically and fixedly installed on the top wall of the shell (1) in a penetrating manner, the water outlet pipe (402) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the third vertical pipe (401), one end, far away from the third vertical pipe (401), of the water outlet pipe (402) is located right above the box opening of the second box body (305), the third storage barrel (404) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the third vertical pipe (401), the bottom of the third storage barrel (404) is communicated with the inside of the third vertical pipe (401), and the heating pipe (408) is fixedly installed at the bottom inside of the third storage barrel (404) through a connecting seat (406), the quantitative pump (403) is fixedly installed on the third vertical pipe (401), a water inlet of the quantitative pump (403) is communicated with the inside of the third storage barrel (404) through the third vertical pipe (401), a water outlet of the quantitative pump (403) is communicated with the inside of the water outlet pipe (402) through the third vertical pipe (401), an electric control end of the quantitative pump (403) is electrically connected with a control output end of the controller (17) through a control line, the temperature sensor (409) and the liquid level sensor (407) are embedded on the side wall of the third storage barrel (404), a signal output end of the temperature sensor (409) and a signal output end of the liquid level sensor (407) are electrically connected with a signal input end of the controller (17) through a signal line, and the temperature sensor (409) is arranged close to the bottom of the third storage barrel (404), the vertical height of the liquid level sensor (407) is higher than the vertical height of the heating pipe (408).
5. The patient smart kit of claim 4, wherein: the first barrel cover (204) is arranged on the opening cover of the first storage barrel (203), the second barrel cover (317) is arranged on the opening cover of the second storage barrel (307), and the third barrel cover (405) is arranged on the opening cover of the third storage barrel (404).
6. A patient intelligent kit according to claim 3, wherein: first box body (208) orientation fixed mounting has first deflector (209) on the side of back shroud (13), second box body (305) orientation fixed mounting has second deflector (304) on the side of back shroud (13), just box (306) in still having placed in the inside of second box body (305), the bottom of first deflector (209) with the bottom of second deflector (304) all with the interior diapire upper portion laminating setting of shell (1), still fixed mounting has handle (318) on the inside wall of interior box (306).
7. The patient smart kit of claim 1, wherein: the loudspeaker (19) is characterized in that the shell (1) is provided with a plurality of sound holes (12) on the side wall of the loudspeaker (19), the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a wireless communication module (18) inside, the wireless communication module (18) is electrically connected with the controller (17), and the wireless communication module (18) is a wireless network card or a 4G communication module or a 5G communication module.
8. The patient smart kit of claim 1, wherein: first ink screen (9), second ink screen (10), touch display screen (8) and operating button (7) are still installed to the front portion of shell (1), first ink screen (9) second ink screen (10) touch display screen (8) and operating button (7) all with controller (17) electric connection, first ink screen (9) are located directly over first through-hole (5), second ink screen (10) are located directly over second through-hole (6).
9. The patient smart kit of claim 4, wherein: still fixed mounting has battery (20) in the inside of shell (1), just still inlay on the lateral wall of shell (1) be equipped with battery (20) electric connection's interface (21) that charges, battery (20) respectively with controller (17), first electric putter (207), first motor (205), second electric putter (303), second motor (313), heating pipe (408) and constant delivery pump (403) electric connection.
10. The patient smart kit of claim 1, wherein: the inner part of the rear part of the shell (1) is also fixedly provided with a mounting lug (15), and the mounting lug (15) is provided with a threaded hole (16) matched with the screw (14).
CN202011228821.2A 2020-11-06 2020-11-06 Intelligent medicine box for patients Withdrawn CN112168693A (en)

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CN113133658A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-07-20 湖南翰坤实业有限公司 Trace element drinking water supplementing method and intelligent drinking water device
CN113768711A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-10 山东理工大学 Liftable novel multi-position physiotherapy wheelchair bed

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CN111332544A (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-06-26 杭州佰牛科技有限公司 Box packing machine for efficacy combined pills
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CN113133658A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-07-20 湖南翰坤实业有限公司 Trace element drinking water supplementing method and intelligent drinking water device
CN113768711A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-10 山东理工大学 Liftable novel multi-position physiotherapy wheelchair bed

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