CN113181053A - Medicine feeding device suitable for nursing department - Google Patents
Medicine feeding device suitable for nursing department Download PDFInfo
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- CN113181053A CN113181053A CN202110408971.XA CN202110408971A CN113181053A CN 113181053 A CN113181053 A CN 113181053A CN 202110408971 A CN202110408971 A CN 202110408971A CN 113181053 A CN113181053 A CN 113181053A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/0015—Devices specially adapted for taking medicines
- A61J7/0046—Cups, bottles or bags
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/0076—Medicament distribution means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
- A61J7/0409—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
- A61J7/0427—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers with direct interaction with a dispensing or delivery system
- A61J7/0436—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers with direct interaction with a dispensing or delivery system resulting from removing a drug from, or opening, a container
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
- A61J7/0409—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
- A61J7/0481—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers working on a schedule basis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/75—Discharge mechanisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J2200/00—General characteristics or adaptations
- A61J2200/40—Heating or cooling means; Combinations thereof
- A61J2200/42—Heating means
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a medicine supply device suitable for nursing department, which comprises a shell, a medicine quantitative output assembly, a reminding assembly, a power assembly, a control unit, a liquid conveying assembly, a liquid heating assembly, a brewing assembly and a drinking cup, wherein the shell is provided with a plurality of medicine quantitative output assemblies; the liquid conveying assembly is used for conveying liquid to be heated into the liquid heating assembly; the liquid heating assembly is used for heating liquid to be conveyed into the brewing assembly; the brewing assembly has the function of fully mixing the medicament to be brewed and the liquid; the brewing assembly comprises a medicine storage bin, a material distributing and stopping mechanism, a mixing bin and a liquid medicine conveying assembly; the mixing bin is used for uniformly mixing the medicament and the liquid and comprises a stirring component; the stirring component is arranged at the bottom of the mixing bin; the liquid medicine conveying component plays a role in outputting the liquid medicine after brewing to the drinking cup, the main body is in a tube shape, and a pump is positioned on the main body; the drinking cup is used for containing the brewed liquid medicine, the drinking cup is placed in the shell under a normal state, and the brewed liquid medicine is input into the drinking cup when the medicine is taken.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a medicine supply device suitable for a nursing department.
Background
The memory of the old is obviously reduced, the eyesight is generally poor, and the old is easy to forget to take the medicine, so that the disease treatment is influenced, and even more, the old cannot determine whether the old has taken the medicine or not, so that the situation of repeated medicine taking occurs, and thus, the great risk is brought to the body health of a patient; aiming at the problems, the old and the children need special personnel to nurse sometimes when taking medicine, and the nursing staff need to take the medicine to be taken to the patients in sequence according to the taking method and the taking time according to the classification of medical advice strictly, so that the nursing staff is forced to take a large amount of nursing pressure, the labor intensity is increased, and accordingly, the intelligent medicine box capable of reminding the patients to take the medicine according to the amount on time can be used as required to live (through an alarm clock), and the pressure of the nursing staff is relieved to a certain extent.
The intelligent medicine box can generally provide the functions of storing medicines, setting at regular time and reminding people to take medicines in time.
The intelligent medicine box among the prior art can only remind the patient to take medicine through the mode in order to send the alarm bell when the patient needs to take medicine, to granule class medicine, the patient still need oneself to go to dash and steep after taking out the medicine, to the relatively poor patient of action ability, is very difficult undoubtedly (the patient appears easily and gets off the bed accident such as difficulty, scald).
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application solves the technical problems of water pouring and medicament brewing functions which cannot be achieved by an intelligent medicine box in the prior art by providing the medicine supply device suitable for the nursing department, and further achieves the technical effects of reducing the pressure and labor intensity of patients with poor behavioral abilities.
Realize that
The embodiment of the application provides a medicine supply device suitable for nursing departments, which comprises a shell, a medicine quantitative output assembly, a reminding assembly, a power assembly, a control unit, a liquid conveying assembly, a liquid heating assembly, a brewing assembly and a drinking cup, wherein the medicine quantitative output assembly is arranged on the shell;
the liquid conveying assembly is used for conveying liquid to be heated into the liquid heating assembly;
the liquid heating component is used for heating the liquid to be delivered to the brewing component;
the brewing assembly has the function of fully mixing the medicament to be brewed and the liquid;
the brewing assembly comprises a medicine storage bin, a material distributing and stopping mechanism, a mixing bin and a liquid medicine conveying assembly;
the material distributing and blocking mechanism is positioned on the medicine storage bin and conveys the medicine to be brewed into the mixing bin in a timed and quantitative manner;
the mixing bin is used for uniformly mixing the medicament and the liquid and comprises a stirring component;
the stirring assembly is arranged at the bottom of the mixing bin and is used for stirring and further uniformly mixing the medicament;
the liquid medicine conveying component plays a role in outputting the liquid medicine after brewing to the drinking cup, the main body is in a tube shape, and a pump is positioned on the main body;
the drinking cup is used for containing brewed liquid medicine, the drinking cup is placed in the shell under a normal state, and the brewed liquid medicine is input into the drinking cup when medicine is taken.
Preferably, the liquid heating assembly comprises a heating chamber, an electric heating assembly and a temperature sensor;
the heating bin is positioned in the shell and plays a role of providing space for heating liquid;
the heating chamber comprises a heating chamber inlet, a heating chamber outlet and a liquid output valve;
the liquid output valve is positioned on the outlet of the heating bin and is used for controlling the output of the heated liquid;
the electric heating component plays a role of heating liquid;
the temperature sensor is positioned in the heating bin and used for detecting the temperature of liquid in the heating bin and transmitting a temperature signal to the control unit so as to control the opening and closing of the liquid output valve.
Preferably, the housing comprises a partition plate, a housing positioning assembly and a cover plate;
the baffle plate is positioned in the shell and used for separating the shell into the chambers and preventing the flowing and splashing of the liquid from influencing the normal operation of other components in the using process of the medicine supply device;
the shell positioning assembly plays a role in positioning the shell;
the cover plate is positioned on the shell, and plays a role in sealing the shell in a non-administration time period so as to play roles in preventing dust, fool and preventing liquid splashing.
Preferably, the gravity sensing module is positioned on the shell and can judge whether the brewed medicament is taken out and drunk, judge whether the drinking cup is in the original position, judge whether the medicament on the medicament placing tray is taken out and operate the reminding assembly at proper time to give an alarm.
Preferably, the reminding component is a lamp, the lamp light emitted by the lamp is intensively irradiated on the head position of the patient on the sickbed, and the brightness of the light is gradually increased along with the time.
Preferably, the drinking cup comprises a cup body, a hemispherical cup bottom and a drinking cup mounting component;
the drinking cup positioning assembly is positioned on the shell, and the drinking cup placing assembly is matched with the drinking cup positioning assembly to realize the positioning of the drinking cup;
the drinking cup mounting component is annular and is sleeved and positioned on the drinking cup or integrally formed with the drinking cup;
the drinking cup positioning assembly comprises a fixed base;
the fixing base is in a strip shape, and the number of the fixing base is two.
Preferably, the liquid conveying assembly further comprises a water outlet pipe and a waste water backflow assembly;
the water outlet pipe is used for outputting waste water in the medicine supply device;
the waste water backflow component is positioned at a position close to the bottom of the shell and is used for gathering and temporarily storing waste water generated when the cleaning medicine supply device is automatically cleaned;
the outlet of the mixing bin of the brewing assembly comprises a waste liquid outlet, a liquid medicine outlet and a waste liquid outlet valve;
the waste liquid outlet is positioned at the bottom of the mixing bin;
the waste liquid output valve is used for controlling the opening and closing of the waste liquid output port;
the liquid medicine conveying component comprises a conveying pump, a multi-way valve and a telescopic pipe assembly;
the delivery pump is used for pumping liquid;
the telescopic pipe assembly is used for conveying liquid in the mixing bin to the drinking cup or conveying liquid in the drinking cup to the mixing bin;
the telescopic pipe assembly is positioned on the multi-way valve, and the multi-way valve plays a role in controlling the flowing direction of liquid in the telescopic pipe assembly;
the drinking cup positioning assembly also comprises a rotating base and a moving assembly;
the rotating base is rotatably and fixedly connected to the shell, and the axial direction of the rotating shaft of the rotating base is the same as the height direction of the shell;
the rotating base plays a role in positioning the drinking cup and simultaneously plays a role in driving the drinking cup to rotate;
the moving assembly is used for driving the drinking cup to move in the shell so as to be convenient for taking and cleaning the drinking cup;
the telescopic pipe assembly comprises a telescopic pipe main body, a telescopic pipe longitudinal moving assembly and a telescopic pipe transverse moving assembly;
the extension tube main body is a spring tube.
Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a U-shaped bracket, a guide rail and a bracket moving driving assembly;
the U-shaped bracket is in direct contact with the drinking cup to drive the drinking cup to move and comprises a fixed part, a sliding part and an elastic body;
the fixing part is L-shaped, the sliding part main body is rod-shaped and is positioned on the fixing part in a sliding manner;
the elastic body is a pressure spring and is used for limiting the sliding of the sliding part;
the bracket moving driving component is used for driving the U-shaped bracket to move along the guide rail.
The preferable telescopic pipe assembly further comprises a pipe head spray head, a pipe head valve and a water suction hole;
the tube head spray head is positioned on the tube head on the telescopic rod main body;
the water suction hole is positioned on the telescopic rod main body and close to the pipe head;
the tube head valve is used for controlling the opening and closing of the tube head spray head and the water suction hole.
Preferably, the liquid medicine delivery assembly further comprises an air pump; the air pump is positioned on the multi-way valve, and air is blown out from the telescopic pipe main body to blow the drinking cup after the cleaning is finished.
One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
through providing one kind including dosing the subassembly and dash and steep the subassembly and can regularly output the medicine, pour out the warm water automatically and can dash the medicine feeding device of medicament automatically, effectively solved the technical problem of the function of pouring water and infusing the medicament that intelligence medicine box did not possess among the prior art, and then realized reducing the technical effect of the poor patient's of behavioral ability pressure and intensity of labour.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a drug delivery device suitable for use in a nursing care department according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a medication delivery device of the present invention adapted for use in a nursing home;
fig. 3 is an isometric view of a drug delivery device of the present invention adapted for use in a nursing home with the cover open;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a housing positioning assembly of a medication delivery device suitable for use in a nursing department according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an isometric view of a drug delivery device of the present invention adapted for use in a nursing home with the cover closed;
FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of the position of a drinking cup and waste return assembly of a medication delivery device adapted for use in a nursing home;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the drinking cup and the drinking cup positioning assembly of the medication delivery device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a moving assembly of a medication delivery device adapted for use in a nursing department according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a drinking cup of the medication delivery device of the present invention;
in the figure:
a housing 100, a partition 110, a housing positioning assembly 120, a cover plate 130;
a liquid conveying component 200, a water inlet pipe 210, a water outlet pipe 220, a pump set 230, a wastewater backflow component 240, a wastewater temporary storage component 241, a filter screen 242,
A liquid heating assembly 300, a heating chamber 310, a heating chamber inlet 311, a heating chamber outlet 312, a liquid outlet valve 313, an electric heating assembly 320, a temperature sensor 330,
The brewing component 400, the medicine storage bin 410, the material separating and blocking mechanism 420, the mixing bin 430, the stirring component 431, the mixing bin inlet 432, the mixing bin outlet 433, the waste liquid outlet 4331, the liquid medicine outlet 4332, the waste liquid outlet valve 4333, the liquid medicine conveying component 440, the air pump 441, the multi-way valve 442, the extension tube assembly 443, the extension tube longitudinal moving component 4431, the extension tube transverse moving component 4432, the tube head spray head 4433, the tube head valve 4434, the water suction hole 4435,
A drinking cup 500, a cup body 510, a hemispherical cup bottom 520, a drinking cup seating assembly 530,
A drinking cup positioning component 600, a fixed base 610, a rotating base 620, a moving component 630,
A medicine quantitative output component 700, a medicine bin 710, a medicine outlet component 720, a medicine placing tray 730,
A reminder component 800;
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate an understanding of the present invention, the present application will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings; the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, but the invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It is noted that the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs; the terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention; as used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Please refer to fig. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a drug delivery device for nursing department according to the present invention; the medicine supply device applicable to the nursing department comprises a shell 100, a liquid conveying assembly 200, a liquid heating assembly 300, a brewing assembly 400, a drinking cup 500 and a medicine quantitative output assembly 700; the application solves the technical problems of water pouring and medicament brewing functions which are not provided by intelligent medicament boxes in the prior art by providing the medicament supply device which comprises a medicament feeding assembly (medicament quantitative output assembly 700) and a medicament brewing assembly 400, can output medicaments at regular time and quantity, pour out warm water automatically and brew medicaments automatically, and achieves the technical effects of reducing the pressure and labor intensity of patients with poor behavior ability.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, the medicine supply device applicable to the nursing department of the present application includes a housing 100, a liquid delivery assembly 200, a liquid heating assembly 300, a brewing assembly 400, a drinking cup 500, a medicine quantitative output assembly 700, a reminder assembly 800, a power assembly, and a control unit.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the housing 100 is a box structure for carrying other components of the medicine supplying device; the housing 100 comprises a partition plate 110, a housing positioning assembly 120 and a cover plate 130, wherein the partition plate 110 is positioned inside the housing 100 and is used for dividing the housing 100 into chambers, so that the flowing and splashing of liquid during the use process of the medicine supply device are prevented from influencing the normal operation of other components (water for cleaning the drinking cup 500 can splash onto the storage tray 730 to cause pollution); the housing positioning assembly 120 functions to position the housing 100; as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the cover plate 130 is positioned (slidably positioned or rotatably fixed) on the housing 100 to close the housing 100 during the non-administration period, so as to prevent dust, fool and prevent liquid splashing.
The liquid delivery assembly 200 is used for delivering liquid to be heated into the liquid heating assembly 300; the liquid delivery assembly 200 includes an inlet pipe 210 and a pump stack 230.
The liquid heating assembly 300 comprises a heating chamber 310, an electric heating assembly 320 and a temperature sensor 330; the heating chamber 310 is positioned inside the casing 100, and functions to provide a space for heating the liquid; the heating chamber 310 comprises a heating chamber inlet 311, a heating chamber outlet 312 and a liquid outlet valve 313; the heating chamber inlet 311 is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe 210, and the heating chamber outlet 312 is communicated with the brewing assembly 400; the liquid outlet valve 313 is positioned on the heating chamber outlet 312 and is used for controlling the output of the heated liquid; the electric heating assembly 320 serves to heat liquid, and is preferably an electric heating wire; the temperature sensor 330 is positioned inside the heating chamber 310, and is used for detecting the temperature of the liquid inside the heating chamber 310 and transmitting a temperature signal to the control unit to control the opening and closing of the liquid output valve 313.
The brewing assembly 400, which functions to thoroughly mix the medicament to be brewed and the liquid, is positioned within the housing 100.
Further, the brewing assembly 400 comprises a medicine storage bin 410, a material separating and blocking mechanism 420, a mixing bin 430 and a liquid medicine conveying assembly 440; the medicine storage chamber 410 is used for storing the medicine to be brewed, is positioned above the mixing chamber 300, and the material separating and stopping mechanism 420 is positioned on the medicine storage chamber 410 and is controlled by the control unit to deliver the medicine to be brewed into the mixing chamber 430 in a timed and quantitative manner; the mixing bin 430 is used for uniformly mixing the medicament and the liquid and comprises a stirring assembly 431, a mixing bin inlet 432 and a mixing bin outlet 433; the stirring assembly 431 is arranged at the bottom of the mixing bin 430 and is used for stirring and further uniformly mixing the medicament; the mixing bin inlet 432 is communicated with the heating bin 310, and the mixing bin outlet 433 is used for outputting the mixed liquid medicine; the liquid medicine delivery assembly 440 plays a role of outputting the liquid medicine after the completion of brewing into the drinking cup 500, and has a tubular main body on which a pump is positioned.
The drinking cup 500 is used for containing the brewed liquid medicine, the drinking cup 500 is placed in the shell 100 under a normal state, the brewed liquid medicine is input into the drinking cup 500 when the medicine is taken, and a medicine taking person takes out the brewed liquid medicine and takes the brewed liquid medicine, and the brewed liquid medicine is placed back to the original place after the medicine is taken.
The medicine quantitative output assembly 700 is used for outputting the medicines to be taken on time and on time without brewing according to needs, and the medicine quantitative output assembly 700 comprises a medicine bin 710, a medicine discharging assembly 720 and a medicine placing tray 730; when the medicine taking time point is reached, the medicine discharging assembly 720 operates to output the medicines to the medicine placing tray 730 as required for taking by the medicine taking personnel.
The reminding component 800 is used for reminding people needing to take medicine in due time.
The drug quantitative output assembly 700, the reminding assembly 800 and the control unit are all in the prior art and are not described herein.
Preferably, a gravity sensing module is positioned on the housing 100, and can determine whether the brewed medicine is taken out and drunk, whether the drinking cup 500 is in the original position, whether the medicine on the medicine placing tray 730 is taken out, and operate the reminding assembly 800 at a proper time to give an alarm.
Preferably, the reminder assembly 800 alerts the user after the drinking cup 500 leaves the housing 100 for a specified period of time (one minute, two minutes, etc.).
Preferably, the reminder assembly 800 alerts when the medication in the drinking cup 500 is not consumed and is replaced in the housing 100.
Considering that the night-time medicine taking may affect other patients in the same ward, the reminding component 800 can be a lamp which emits light to intensively irradiate the head position of the patient on the sickbed, and the brightness of the light is gradually increased along with the time.
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the application at least has the following technical effects or advantages:
the technical problems of water pouring and medicament brewing functions which are not possessed by the intelligent medicine box in the prior art are solved, and the technical effects of reducing the pressure and labor intensity of patients with poor behavior ability are achieved.
Example two
Considering that a medicine taking person is easy to put the drinking cup 500 at other positions to delay taking medicine under the condition that the medicine taking is not completed after taking out the drinking cup 500, and the phenomenon that the medicine taking person forgets to put the drinking cup 500 back to the original position after the medicine taking is completed is easy to occur so as to influence the next medicine taking; in order to solve the above problems, in the embodiment of the present application, the cup bottom of the drinking cup 500 is modified into a hemisphere shape which is inconvenient to place, that is, the drinking cup 500 includes a cup main body 510 and a hemisphere cup bottom 520; a drinking cup positioning component 600 is additionally arranged in the shell 100, a drinking cup placing component 530 is additionally arranged on the drinking cup 500, and the drinking cup placing component 530 and the drinking cup positioning component 600 are matched to realize the positioning of the drinking cup 500.
Further, as shown in fig. 7 and 9, the drinking cup seating assembly 530 has a ring shape, and is positioned on the drinking cup 500 in a sleeving manner or is integrally formed with the drinking cup 500; the drinking cup positioning assembly 600 includes a fixing base 610, and the fixing base 610 preferably has a long bar shape and is two in number.
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the application at least has the following technical effects or advantages:
the practicability of the application is increased to a certain extent.
EXAMPLE III
Considering that a small amount of medicament remains in the drinking cup 500 and the mixing bin 430 and the liquid medicament delivery assembly 440 of the brewing assembly 400 after one time of medicament taking, certain sanitation and safety hazards are brought when the next time of brewing is affected.
In order to solve the above problems, the embodiments of the present application are improved based on the above embodiments, and the drug supply device has an automatic cleaning function after brewing, specifically:
the fluid delivery assembly 200 further comprises a water outlet pipe 220 for discharging waste water from the interior of the drug delivery device, and a waste water return assembly 240, the waste water return assembly 240 being positioned near the bottom of the housing 100 for collecting and temporarily storing waste water generated when the drug delivery device is cleaned automatically; further, as shown in fig. 6, the wastewater backflow component 240 includes a wastewater temporary storage component 241, a main body of the wastewater temporary storage component 241 is a hollow box body with an open top, and the wastewater temporary storage component is communicated with the water outlet pipe; preferably, in order to prevent the medicine on the medicine placing tray 730 from rolling into the waste water temporarily storing component 241 and causing unnecessary loss, the waste water returning component 240 further includes a filter screen 242, and the filter screen 242 is positioned above the waste water temporarily storing component 241.
The mixing bin outlet 433 of the brewing assembly 400 comprises a waste liquid outlet 4331, a liquid medicine outlet 4332 and a waste liquid outlet valve 4333; the waste liquid outlet 4331 is positioned at the bottom of the mixing bin 430, and is used for outputting waste liquid from the mixing bin 430 (conveying the waste liquid to the waste liquid backflow component 240); the waste liquid output valve 4333 is positioned on the waste liquid output port 4331 and is controlled by the control unit to control the opening and closing of the waste liquid output port 4331; the liquid medicine output port 4332 is used for outputting the brewed liquid medicine from the mixing chamber 430 (to the drinking cup 500).
The liquid medicine conveying component 440 comprises a conveying pump, a multi-way valve 442 and an extension pipe assembly 443; the delivery pump is controlled by the control unit and is used for pumping liquid; the telescopic tube assembly 443 is used for conveying the liquid inside the mixing chamber 430 to the drinking cup 500 or conveying the liquid in the drinking cup 500 to the mixing chamber 430; the extension tube assembly 443 is positioned on the multiplex valve 442, and the multiplex valve 442 functions to control the direction of flow of the liquid within the extension tube assembly 443.
Further, the telescopic tube assembly 443 includes a telescopic tube main body, a telescopic tube longitudinal moving component 4431 and a telescopic tube transverse moving component 4432; the telescopic tube body is preferably a spring tube, and the telescopic tube longitudinal moving assembly 4431 is used for driving a tube head of the telescopic tube body, which is away from one end of the multi-way valve 442, to move along the height direction of the medicine supply device; the telescopic tube transverse moving assembly 4432 is used for driving the tube head of the telescopic tube main body, which is away from one end of the multi-way valve 442, to move along the width direction of the medicine supply device; the structure of the telescopic tube longitudinal moving assembly 4431 and the telescopic tube transverse moving assembly 4432 is preferably a telescopic rod.
As shown in fig. 3, 6 and 8, the drinking cup positioning assembly 600 further includes a rotating base 620 and a moving assembly 630;
the rotating base 620 is rotatably and fixedly connected to the housing 100, and the axial direction of the rotating shaft is the same as the height direction of the housing 100 and is controlled by the control unit to rotate; the rotating base 620 plays a role in positioning the drinking cup 500 and simultaneously plays a role in driving the drinking cup 500 to rotate so as to assist the cleaning of the drinking cup 500 by the liquid medicine conveying assembly 440;
the moving assembly 630 is used for driving the drinking cup 500 to move in the housing 100 so as to facilitate taking and cleaning of the drinking cup 500; further, the moving assembly 630 includes a U-shaped bracket, a guide rail and a bracket moving driving assembly, the U-shaped bracket directly contacts with the drinking cup 500 to drive the drinking cup 500 to move, and the U-shaped bracket includes a fixing portion, a sliding portion and an elastic body; the fixing part is L-shaped, the sliding part main body is rod-shaped and is positioned on the fixing part in a sliding manner; the elastic body is preferably a compression spring and is used for limiting the sliding of the sliding part; the bracket moving driving component is used for driving the U-shaped bracket to move along the guide rail; the moving assembly 630 of this configuration places less precision on the placement of the drinking cup 500.
When the medicine supply device of this embodiment is actually used, the medicine after brewing is delivered to the drinking cup 500 through the telescopic tube assembly 443, and then the moving assembly 630 operates to move the drinking cup 500 to a position close to the cover plate 130 (for easy access); after the medicine taking personnel takes the medicine, the medicine taking personnel puts the drinking cup 500 back to the original place (takes the position of the drinking cup 500); after that, the moving assembly 630 moves the drinking cup 500 to the initial position (the position for injecting the medicine), the liquid delivering assembly 200 inputs water into the liquid heating assembly 300, the inputted water flows out from the telescopic tube assembly 443 through the brewing assembly 400, and the telescopic tube longitudinal moving assembly 4431, the telescopic tube transverse moving assembly 4432 and the rotating base 620 operate to clean the drinking cup 500; then the multi-way valve 442 operates to switch the water flow direction, and the residual liquid in the drinking cup 500 is sucked back to the mixing bin 430 and then discharged through the waste liquid outlet 4331.
In order to increase the cleaning effect, the telescopic tube assembly 443 preferably further includes a tube head nozzle 4433, a tube head valve 4434 and a water suction hole 4435; the pipe head nozzle 4433 is positioned on the pipe head of the telescopic rod main body, and the water suction hole 4435 is positioned on the telescopic rod main body close to the pipe head; the nozzle valve 4434 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the nozzle 4433 and the water suction hole 4435.
In view of the fact that the drinking cup 500 is easy to accumulate residual liquid on the bottom after the cleaning, it is preferable that the chemical liquid delivery assembly further includes an air pump 441; the air pump 441 is positioned on the multi-way valve 442, and air is blown out from the telescopic tube body after the cleaning is finished to dry the drinking cup 500.
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the application at least has the following technical effects or advantages:
the practicability of the application is increased to a certain extent.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A medicine supply device suitable for nursing department comprises a shell, a medicine quantitative output assembly, a reminding assembly, a power assembly and a control unit, and is characterized by further comprising a liquid conveying assembly, a liquid heating assembly, a brewing assembly and a drinking cup;
the liquid conveying assembly is used for conveying liquid to be heated into the liquid heating assembly;
the liquid heating component is used for heating the liquid to be delivered to the brewing component;
the brewing assembly has the function of fully mixing the medicament to be brewed and the liquid;
the brewing assembly comprises a medicine storage bin, a material distributing and stopping mechanism, a mixing bin and a liquid medicine conveying assembly;
the material distributing and blocking mechanism is positioned on the medicine storage bin and conveys the medicine to be brewed into the mixing bin in a timed and quantitative manner;
the mixing bin is used for uniformly mixing the medicament and the liquid and comprises a stirring component;
the stirring assembly is arranged at the bottom of the mixing bin and is used for stirring and further uniformly mixing the medicament;
the liquid medicine conveying component plays a role in outputting the liquid medicine after brewing to the drinking cup, the main body is in a tube shape, and a pump is positioned on the main body;
the drinking cup is used for containing brewed liquid medicine, the drinking cup is placed in the shell under a normal state, and the brewed liquid medicine is input into the drinking cup when medicine is taken.
2. The medication delivery device of claim 1, wherein said medication delivery device is adapted for use in a clinical setting
The liquid heating component comprises a heating bin, an electric heating component and a temperature sensor;
the heating bin is positioned in the shell and plays a role of providing space for heating liquid;
the heating chamber comprises a heating chamber inlet, a heating chamber outlet and a liquid output valve;
the liquid output valve is positioned on the outlet of the heating bin and is used for controlling the output of the heated liquid;
the electric heating component plays a role of heating liquid;
the temperature sensor is positioned in the heating bin and used for detecting the temperature of liquid in the heating bin and transmitting a temperature signal to the control unit so as to control the opening and closing of the liquid output valve.
3. The medication delivery device of claim 2, wherein said medication delivery device is adapted for use in a clinical setting
The shell comprises a partition plate, a shell positioning assembly and a cover plate;
the baffle plate is positioned in the shell and used for separating the shell into the chambers and preventing the flowing and splashing of the liquid from influencing the normal operation of other components in the using process of the medicine supply device;
the shell positioning assembly plays a role in positioning the shell;
the cover plate is positioned on the shell, and plays a role in sealing the shell in a non-administration time period so as to play roles in preventing dust, fool and preventing liquid splashing.
4. The medication delivery device of claim 1, wherein said medication delivery device is adapted for use in a clinical setting
The gravity sensing module is positioned on the shell and can judge whether the brewed medicament is taken out and drunk, whether the drinking cup is in the original position or not, judge whether the medicament on the medicament placing tray is taken out or not and operate the reminding assembly at proper time to send out an alarm.
5. The medication delivery device of claim 1, wherein said medication delivery device is adapted for use in a clinical setting
The reminding component is a lamp, the lamp light emitted by the lamp is intensively irradiated on the head of the patient on the sickbed, and the brightness of the light is gradually increased along with the time.
6. The medication delivery device of claim 1, wherein said medication delivery device is adapted for use in a clinical setting
The drinking cup comprises a cup main body, a hemispherical cup bottom and a drinking cup mounting assembly;
the drinking cup positioning assembly is positioned on the shell, and the drinking cup placing assembly is matched with the drinking cup positioning assembly to realize the positioning of the drinking cup;
the drinking cup mounting component is annular and is sleeved and positioned on the drinking cup or integrally formed with the drinking cup;
the drinking cup positioning assembly comprises a fixed base;
the fixing base is in a strip shape, and the number of the fixing base is two.
7. The medication delivery device of claim 1, wherein said medication delivery device is adapted for use in a clinical setting
The liquid conveying assembly also comprises a water outlet pipe and a wastewater backflow assembly;
the water outlet pipe is used for outputting waste water in the medicine supply device;
the waste water backflow component is positioned at a position close to the bottom of the shell and is used for gathering and temporarily storing waste water generated when the cleaning medicine supply device is automatically cleaned;
the outlet of the mixing bin of the brewing assembly comprises a waste liquid outlet, a liquid medicine outlet and a waste liquid outlet valve;
the waste liquid outlet is positioned at the bottom of the mixing bin;
the waste liquid output valve is used for controlling the opening and closing of the waste liquid output port;
the liquid medicine conveying component comprises a conveying pump, a multi-way valve and a telescopic pipe assembly;
the delivery pump is used for pumping liquid;
the telescopic pipe assembly is used for conveying liquid in the mixing bin to the drinking cup or conveying liquid in the drinking cup to the mixing bin;
the telescopic pipe assembly is positioned on the multi-way valve, and the multi-way valve plays a role in controlling the flowing direction of liquid in the telescopic pipe assembly;
the drinking cup positioning assembly also comprises a rotating base and a moving assembly;
the rotating base is rotatably and fixedly connected to the shell, and the axial direction of the rotating shaft of the rotating base is the same as the height direction of the shell;
the rotating base plays a role in positioning the drinking cup and simultaneously plays a role in driving the drinking cup to rotate;
the moving assembly is used for driving the drinking cup to move in the shell so as to be convenient for taking and cleaning the drinking cup;
the telescopic pipe assembly comprises a telescopic pipe main body, a telescopic pipe longitudinal moving assembly and a telescopic pipe transverse moving assembly;
the extension tube main body is a spring tube.
8. The medication delivery device of claim 7, wherein said medication delivery device is adapted for use in a clinical setting
The moving assembly comprises a U-shaped bracket, a guide rail and a bracket moving driving assembly;
the U-shaped bracket is in direct contact with the drinking cup to drive the drinking cup to move and comprises a fixed part, a sliding part and an elastic body;
the fixing part is L-shaped, the sliding part main body is rod-shaped and is positioned on the fixing part in a sliding manner;
the elastic body is a pressure spring and is used for limiting the sliding of the sliding part;
the bracket moving driving component is used for driving the U-shaped bracket to move along the guide rail.
9. The medication delivery device of claim 7, wherein said medication delivery device is adapted for use in a clinical setting
The telescopic pipe assembly also comprises a pipe head spray head, a pipe head valve and a water suction hole;
the tube head spray head is positioned on the tube head on the telescopic rod main body;
the water suction hole is positioned on the telescopic rod main body and close to the pipe head;
the tube head valve is used for controlling the opening and closing of the tube head spray head and the water suction hole.
10. The medication delivery device according to any of claims 7 to 9, wherein said medication delivery device is adapted for use in nursing home
The liquid medicine conveying component also comprises an air pump; the air pump is positioned on the multi-way valve, and air is blown out from the telescopic pipe main body to blow the drinking cup after the cleaning is finished.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110408971.XA CN113181053A (en) | 2021-04-16 | 2021-04-16 | Medicine feeding device suitable for nursing department |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110408971.XA CN113181053A (en) | 2021-04-16 | 2021-04-16 | Medicine feeding device suitable for nursing department |
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| CN113181053A true CN113181053A (en) | 2021-07-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110408971.XA Pending CN113181053A (en) | 2021-04-16 | 2021-04-16 | Medicine feeding device suitable for nursing department |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023239602A1 (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2023-12-14 | Yale University | Patient-controlled liquid oral medicine dispenser and deactivation system |
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| JPH067250A (en) * | 1992-06-25 | 1994-01-18 | F M I:Kk | Method for automatically brewing coffee and device thereof |
| CN107929078A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-04-20 | 邝芳 | A kind of medical automation medicine feed equipment and method of feeding medicine |
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