CN112167648B - A peeling device for tea-oil camellia fruit - Google Patents
A peeling device for tea-oil camellia fruit Download PDFInfo
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- CN112167648B CN112167648B CN202011184306.9A CN202011184306A CN112167648B CN 112167648 B CN112167648 B CN 112167648B CN 202011184306 A CN202011184306 A CN 202011184306A CN 112167648 B CN112167648 B CN 112167648B
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- box body
- tea
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 240000001548 Camellia japonica Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 235000018597 common camellia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 241000526900 Camellia oleifera Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000147058 Derris elliptica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/05—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements supported
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/04—Stationary flat screens
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a husking device for oil tea fruits, which comprises a box body, wherein a refrigerating device is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper end and the right part of the upper end of the box body, a heating device is fixedly connected to the lower end of the box body, a blanking device is fixedly connected to the upper part of the left box wall and the upper part of the right box wall of the box body, a fixing plate and a screen are fixedly connected between the middle part of the left box wall and the middle part of the right box wall of the box body together, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper end and the right part of the upper end of the fixing plate, an extruding device is movably connected to the lower part of the left end of the supporting plate on the left side and the lower part of the right end of the supporting plate on the right side in an inserting mode, sliding grooves are formed in the lower part of the left box wall and the lower part of the right box wall of the box body, and a collecting frame is connected to the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode together. According to the husking device for the oil-tea camellia fruits, the whole husking device adopts the working principle of expansion with heat and contraction with cold, so that the shells and the tea oil seeds are quickly separated, the husking efficiency is improved, and the husking device is suitable for wide application.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oil tea fruit processing, in particular to a husking device for oil tea fruits.
Background
The camellia oleifera is a perennial evergreen small tree, is a woody oil tree species which is specific in China and is mainly distributed in several provinces in the south of China, the expert is called 'Tiancichina', the camellia oleifera fruits are fruits of the camellia oleifera, the camellia oleifera fruits are mainly used for extracting oil, and the extracted oil can be eaten and used for beautifying, has multiple health-care effects, can resist aging and prevent three highs, and has the effects of losing weight and slimming and removing cyasma at the same time, but the existing camellia oleifera fruit shelling device has the following defects: 1. the traditional tea oil fruit peeling device is low in peeling efficiency, tea oil seeds are easily cut into pieces in the peeling process, and the quality of the tea oil seeds is seriously influenced; 2. after the existing camellia oleifera fruit husking device peels off camellia oleifera fruit shells, the shells and the camellia seeds are mixed together, and workers are required to distinguish the shells from the camellia seeds, so that the production cost is increased; therefore, we propose a husking device for oil-tea camellia fruits.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a husking device for oil-tea camellia fruits, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a husking device for oil-tea camellia fruits comprises a box body, wherein a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box body in an inserting mode, a hopper cover is connected to the upper portion of the outer surface of the feed hopper in a threaded mode, a refrigerating device is fixedly connected to the left portion of the upper end of the box body and the right portion of the upper end of the box body in a penetrating mode, a heating device is fixedly connected to the lower end of the box body, a blanking device is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the left box wall of the box body and the upper portion of the right box wall of the box body in a threaded mode, a fixing plate and a screen are fixedly connected between the middle portion of the left box wall of the box body and the middle portion of the right box wall of the box body in a common mode, the fixing plate is located above the screen, a through hole is formed in the middle portion of the upper end of the fixing plate, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the left portion of the upper end of the fixing plate and the right portion of the upper end of the fixing plate in a fixed plate, an extruding device is movably connected to the left end of the supporting plate in an inserting mode, sliding grooves are formed in the lower portion of the left box wall of the box body and the lower portion of the right box wall of the box body, two the common sliding connection has the collection frame in the spout, open the right-hand member lower part of box has the discharge gate.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the screen is arranged to incline rightwards, a baffle is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper end of the screen, the front end and the rear end of the baffle are fixedly connected with the right box wall and the rear box wall of the box body respectively, and the upper end of the baffle is fixedly connected with the lower end of the fixing plate.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, refrigerating plant includes the refrigeration case, the right-hand member lower part fixedly connected with drinking-water pipe of refrigeration case, the other end fixedly connected with booster of drinking-water pipe, the left end middle part fixedly connected with connecting pipe of booster, the connecting pipe runs through the right tank wall of box and fixedly connected with violently manages, the left end fixedly connected with a plurality of shunt tubes of violently managing, a plurality of the left end of shunt tubes all runs through right-hand member and the fixedly connected with sprinkler bead of right side backup pad, the left end of violently managing and the right-hand member upper portion fixed connection of right side backup pad, the lower extreme of refrigeration case and the left end of booster respectively with the upper end and the right-hand member fixed connection of box.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the blanking device includes a blanking plate, two electric push rods are fixedly connected to the right portion of the upper end of the blanking plate, a fixed seat is movably connected to the left portion of the front end and the left portion of the rear end of the blanking plate through a movable shaft in an inserting manner, and the left end of the fixed seat and the upper ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected to the left box wall and the upper box wall of the box body respectively.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the extrusion device comprises an extrusion cylinder, an output end of the extrusion cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the front part of the left end and the rear part of the left end of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with push blocks, the two push blocks are fixedly connected with an extrusion block between the left ends of the push blocks together, the left end of the extrusion block penetrates through the lower part of the right end of the right side supporting plate, and the right end of the extrusion cylinder is fixedly connected with the right box wall of the box body.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the collecting frame comprises a frame body, a filter screen is fixedly connected between the lower part of the left frame wall and the lower part of the right box wall of the frame body, sliding strips are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the left end and the right end of the frame body respectively, a handle is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front end of the frame body, and the two sliding strips are respectively connected with the two corresponding sliding grooves in a sliding manner.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, heating device includes the bin, a plurality of heating pipe of common fixedly connected with between the left tank wall lower part and the right tank wall lower part of bin, the upper end middle part of bin alternates the fixedly connected with inlet tube, the upper end left part and the upper end right part of bin all alternate fixedly connected with exhaust tube, two the upper end of exhaust tube is all fixed even to have the aspiration pump, two the equal fixedly connected with gas-supply pipe in upper end middle part of aspiration pump, two the other end of gas-supply pipe is equallyd divide the air jet head of left tank wall and right tank wall and fixedly connected with that do not run through the box, the upper end of bin and the lower extreme fixed connection of box.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the mesh diameter of the filter screen is smaller than that of the screen mesh, and the lower end face of the frame body is not in contact with the lower box wall of the box body.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the lower end faces of the two exhaust pipes are flush with the upper box wall of the storage box, the upper end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the lower box wall of the box body, and the upper end face of the water inlet pipe is flush with the lower box wall of the box body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the tea oil fruit box, the heating device and the blanking device are arranged, water in the storage box is heated through the heating pipe to generate steam, the steam is pumped into the air jet head through the air suction pump to be sprayed out, so that the tea oil fruit is heated, water vapor is spread out of gaps between tea oil fruit shells, convenience is brought to complete shell removal, meanwhile, the tea oil fruit is blocked at the upper part of the box body through the blanking plate, the heating effect on the tea oil fruit is enhanced, and the tea oil fruit is heated more fully.
2. According to the tea oil fruit shell cooling device, the refrigerating device is arranged, the water cooled in the refrigerating box is pumped out through the water pumping pipe, the cooling water is pressurized through the supercharger, and then the tea oil fruit is cooled through the spraying of the water spraying head, so that the effect of instantly reducing the temperature of the tea oil fruit shell is achieved, the structural connection of the tea oil fruit shell is instantly collapsed, the subsequent tea oil seed can be conveniently and completely taken out, and the quality of the tea oil seed is improved.
3. According to the tea oil fruit shell squeezing device, the squeezing device is arranged, the two squeezing cylinders respectively push the two squeezing blocks to move relatively, so that tea oil fruits are squeezed, the squeezing cylinders stretch to push the squeezing blocks in a reciprocating mode, the effect of quickly squeezing tea oil fruit shells is achieved, and the tea oil fruit shells and tea oil seeds are separated.
4. According to the tea oil fruit shell and tea oil seed cleaning box, the screen and the collecting frame are arranged, the tea oil fruit shell and the tea oil seed are screened through the screen, the tea oil fruit shell and the tea oil seed are prevented from being mixed together, the production cost is reduced, the tea oil fruit shell and water are filtered through the filter screen and collected, the filter frame can be taken out of the box body through pulling the handle, and therefore the tea oil fruit shell in the box body can be cleaned conveniently.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a husking apparatus for camellia oleifera fruits according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the connection of a screen and a baffle of a husking apparatus for oil-tea camellia fruits according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigerating device of the husking device for oil-tea camellia fruits, which is disclosed by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a blanking device of the husking device for oil-tea camellia fruits, which is disclosed by the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a squeezing device of a husking device for oil-tea camellia fruits according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a collecting frame of a husking apparatus for oil-tea camellia fruits according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a heating device of a husking device for oil-tea camellia fruits according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a bucket cover; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a refrigeration device; 5. a blanking device; 6. an extrusion device; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a collection frame; 9. a heating device; 10. a port; 11. screening a screen; 12. a chute; 13. a discharge port; 14. a support plate; 15. a baffle plate; 41. a refrigeration case; 42. a water pumping pipe; 43. a supercharger; 44. a connecting pipe; 45. a transverse tube; 46. a shunt tube; 47. a sprinkler head; 51. a blanking plate; 52. an electric push rod; 53. a fixed seat; 61. an extrusion cylinder; 62. a connecting plate; 63. a push block; 64. extruding the block; 81. a frame body; 82. a filter screen; 83. a slide bar; 84. a handle; 91. a storage tank; 92. heating a tube; 93. a water inlet pipe; 94. an air exhaust pipe; 95. a gas delivery pipe; 96. a gas showerhead; 97. an air pump.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.
As shown in figures 1-7, a husking device for oil tea fruits comprises a box body 1, wherein the upper end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 3 in an inserting way, the upper part of the outer surface of the feed hopper 3 is connected with a hopper cover 2 in a threaded way, the left part and the right part of the upper end of the box body 1 are both fixedly connected with a refrigerating device 4, the lower end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a heating device 9, the upper part of the left box wall and the upper part of the right box wall of the box body 1 are both fixedly connected with a blanking device 5, a fixed plate 7 and a screen 11 are jointly and fixedly connected between the middle part of the left box wall and the middle part of the right box wall of the box body 1, the fixed plate 7 is positioned above the screen 11, the middle part of the upper end of the fixed plate 7 is provided with a through hole 10, the left part and the right part of the upper end of the fixed plate 7 are both fixedly connected with a supporting plate 14, the lower part of the left end of the left supporting plate 14 and the right end of the right supporting plate 14 are both movably connected with an extruding device 6 in an inserting way, the lower part of the left box wall and the lower part of the right box wall of the box body 1 are both provided with sliding grooves 12, the two sliding grooves 12 are internally and jointly connected with a collecting frame 8 in a sliding manner, and the lower part of the right end of the box body 1 is provided with a discharge hole 13.
The screen cloth 11 is for the slope setting of right side, makes the tea-seed receive the influence of gravity to move on screen cloth 11 right side, then discharges through discharge gate 13, and screen cloth 11's upper end right part fixedly connected with baffle 15, and baffle 15 stops the tea-seed, and guide the tea-seed flow direction discharge gate 13, the front end and the rear end of baffle 15 respectively with the right tank wall and the rear tank wall fixed connection of box 1, the upper end of baffle 15 and the lower extreme fixed connection of fixed plate 7.
Refrigerating plant 4 includes refrigeration case 41, refrigeration case 41 can cool off water and refrigerate, the right-hand member lower part fixedly connected with drinking-water pipe 42 of refrigeration case 41, the other end fixedly connected with booster 43 of drinking-water pipe 42, the left end middle part fixedly connected with connecting pipe 44 of booster 43, connecting pipe 44 runs through the right tank wall of box 1 and fixedly connected with violently manages 45, the left end fixedly connected with a plurality of shunt tubes 46 of violently managing 45, the left end of a plurality of shunt tubes 46 all runs through the right-hand member and the fixedly connected with sprinkler bead 47 of right side support plate 14, the left end of violently managing 45 and the right-hand member upper portion fixed connection of right side support plate 14, the lower extreme of refrigeration case 41 and the left end of booster 43 respectively with the upper end and the right-hand member fixed connection of box 1.
The heating device 9 comprises a storage box 91, a plurality of heating pipes 92 are fixedly connected between the lower part of the left box wall and the lower part of the right box wall of the storage box 91, a water inlet pipe 93 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the storage box 91 in an inserting manner, air exhaust pipes 94 are fixedly connected to the left part and the right part of the upper end of the storage box 91 in an inserting manner, air exhaust pipes 97 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two air exhaust pipes 94, air supply pipes 95 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the upper ends of the two air exhaust pipes 97, the other ends of the two air supply pipes 95 respectively penetrate through the left box wall and the right box wall of the box 1 and are fixedly connected with air nozzles 96, the upper end of the storage box 91 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the box 1, the lower end faces of the two air exhaust pipes 94 are flush with the upper box wall of the storage box 91, the air exhaust pipes 94 only extract steam above the storage box 91, the upper end of the water inlet pipe 93 penetrates through the lower box wall of the box 1, and the upper end face of the water inlet pipe 93 is flush with the lower box wall of the box 1, the water is convenient to flow into the storage tank 91 through the water inlet pipe 93, and the water resource recycling is realized.
In conclusion, in the using process of the invention, the bucket cover 2 is firstly rotated to be taken down from the feed hopper 3, then the camellia oleifera fruits are poured into the box body 1 through the feed hopper 3 and piled on the blanking plate 51, then the water in the storage box 91 is heated through the heating pipe 92, water vapor is generated after the water is heated, the suction force generated by the air pump 97 is used for pumping the steam into the air pumping pipe 94, the steam is input into the air nozzle 96 through the air conveying pipe 95 for spraying, so that the shells of the camellia oleifera fruits are heated, the electric push rod 52 is started after the shells are sufficiently heated, the electric push rod 52 pushes the blanking plate 51 to move downwards and contact with the supporting plates 14, then the heated camellia oleifera fruits fall between the two supporting plates 14, meanwhile, the cooling water in the refrigeration box 41 is pumped out through the water pumping pipe 42, pressurized through the booster 43 and then input into the connecting pipe 44, and the cooling water is divided into the pipe 46 through the transverse pipe 45, finally, the cooling water is sprayed out through the sprinkler head 47, so that the tea-seed oil is rapidly cooled, the structural connection of the tea-seed oil shells is instantly collapsed through the working principle of expansion with heat and contraction with cold, meanwhile, the two extrusion blocks 64 are respectively driven to do reciprocating motion through the expansion of the two extrusion cylinders 61, the extrusion blocks 64 extrude the tea-seed oil shells, so that the tea-seed oil shells and the tea-seed oil are rapidly separated, the separated tea-seed oil shells and the tea-seed oil fall on the screen mesh 11 through the through holes 10, the tea-seed oil shells and the tea-seed oil are screened through the screen mesh 11, due to the inclined arrangement of the screen mesh 11, the tea-seed oil flows rightwards under the influence of gravity and is discharged out of the box body 1 through the discharge hole 13, the tea-seed oil shells fall on the filter screen 82, the tea-seed oil shells and the cooling water are filtered through the filter screen 82, the filtered cooling water flows into the storage box 91 through the water inlet pipe 93 for recycling, finally, the handle 84 is pulled to enable the sliding strip 83 to slide out of the sliding groove 12, so that the frame body 81 is taken out of the box body 1, and the tea oil fruit shells on the filter screen 82 can be cleaned.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a peeling device for tea-oil camellia fruit, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of box (1) alternates fixedly connected with feeder hopper (3), the surface upper portion threaded connection of feeder hopper (3) has fill lid (2), the equal fixedly connected with refrigerating plant (4) in upper end left part and the upper end right part of box (1), the lower extreme fixedly connected with heating device (9) of box (1), the equal fixedly connected with unloader (5) in left tank wall upper portion and right tank wall upper portion of box (1), common fixedly connected with fixed plate (7) and screen cloth (11) between the left tank wall middle part of box (1) and the right tank wall middle part, and fixed plate (7) are located the top of screen cloth (11), opening (10) have been opened at the upper end middle part of fixed plate (7), the equal fixedly connected with backup pad (14) in upper end left part and upper end right part of fixed plate (7), left side the left end lower part and the right side of backup pad (14) the equal swing joint in right-hand member lower part that alternates (14) has extrusion The device comprises a device (6), wherein sliding grooves (12) are formed in the lower parts of the left box wall and the right box wall of the box body (1), a collecting frame (8) is connected in the two sliding grooves (12) in a sliding mode, and a discharging hole (13) is formed in the lower part of the right end of the box body (1);
the refrigerating device (4) comprises a refrigerating box (41), the lower part of the right end of the refrigerating box (41) is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe (42), the other end of the water pumping pipe (42) is fixedly connected with a supercharger (43), the middle part of the left end of the supercharger (43) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (44), the connecting pipe (44) penetrates through the right box wall of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a transverse pipe (45), the left end of the transverse pipe (45) is fixedly connected with a plurality of shunt pipes (46), the left ends of the shunt pipes (46) penetrate through the right end of the right supporting plate (14) and are fixedly connected with a sprinkler head (47), the left end of the transverse pipe (45) is fixedly connected with the upper part of the right end of the right supporting plate (14), the lower end of the refrigeration box (41) and the left end of the supercharger (43) are respectively fixedly connected with the upper end and the right end of the box body (1);
the blanking device (5) comprises a blanking plate (51), the right part of the upper end of the blanking plate (51) is fixedly connected with two electric push rods (52), the left part of the front end and the left part of the rear end of the blanking plate (51) are jointly and movably connected with a fixed seat (53) through a movable shaft in an inserting manner, and the left end of the fixed seat (53) and the upper ends of the two electric push rods (52) are respectively and fixedly connected with the left box wall and the upper box wall of the box body (1);
extrusion device (6) are including extrusion cylinder (61), the output fixedly connected with connecting plate (62) of extrusion cylinder (61), the equal fixedly connected with ejector pad (63) in left end front portion and the left end rear portion of connecting plate (62), two common fixedly connected with extrusion block (64) between the left end of ejector pad (63), and the left end of extrusion block (64) runs through the right side the right-hand member lower part of backup pad (14), the right-hand member of extrusion cylinder (61) and the right tank wall fixed connection of box (1).
2. The husking apparatus for camellia oleifera fruit according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a screen cloth, including screen cloth (11), upper end right part fixedly connected with baffle (15) of screen cloth (11), the front end and the rear end of baffle (15) respectively with the right tank wall and the rear tank wall fixed connection of box (1), the upper end of baffle (15) and the lower extreme fixed connection of fixed plate (7).
3. The husking apparatus for camellia oleifera fruit according to claim 1, wherein: collect frame (8) including framework (81), common fixedly connected with filter screen (82) between the left frame wall lower part of framework (81) and the right side tank wall lower part, the equal fixedly connected with draw runner (83) in left end middle part and the right-hand member middle part of framework (81), the front end middle part fixedly connected with handle (84), two of framework (81) draw runner (83) respectively with two spout (12) sliding connection that correspond.
4. The husking apparatus for camellia oleifera fruit according to claim 1, wherein: heating device (9) are including bin (91), a plurality of heating pipe (92) of common fixedly connected with between the left wall lower part of bin (91) and the right wall lower part, fixedly connected with inlet tube (93) alternate in the upper end middle part of bin (91), fixedly connected with exhaust tube (94) all alternate in the upper end left part and the upper end right part of bin (91), two the upper end of exhaust tube (94) is all fixed even there are aspiration pump (97), two the equal fixedly connected with gas-supply pipe (95) in upper end middle part of aspiration pump (97), two the other end of gas-supply pipe (95) is equallyd divide left wall and right wall and the air jet head (96) of fixedly connected with that do not run through box (1), the upper end of bin (91) and the lower extreme fixed connection of box (1).
5. The husking apparatus for camellia oleifera fruit according to claim 3, wherein: the mesh diameter of the filter screen (82) is smaller than that of the screen (11), and the lower end face of the frame body (81) is not in contact with the lower box wall of the box body (1).
6. The husking apparatus for camellia oleifera fruit according to claim 4, wherein: two the lower terminal surface of aspiration tube (94) all flushes with the last case wall of bin (91), the lower case wall of box (1) is run through to the upper end of inlet tube (93), and the up end of inlet tube (93) flushes with the lower case wall of box (1).
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| JP3504622B2 (en) * | 2001-03-07 | 2004-03-08 | 小野食品興業株式会社 | How to make peeled chestnuts |
| CN203748604U (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-08-06 | 江西科技学院 | Shell cracking device applied to oil-tea camellia seed shell |
| CN106923355A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-07-07 | 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 | Chinese chestnut removing device |
| CN108371330A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-08-07 | 许谐兴 | A kind of agricultural machinery process equipment for walnut processing |
| CN210782825U (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2020-06-19 | 东台捷尔银杏科技有限公司 | Ginkgo nut is with device of shelling |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9392807B2 (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2016-07-19 | New Roast Coffee Holdings Llc | Method of manufacturing partially roasted coffee beans and a combination roasting and brewing device |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3504622B2 (en) * | 2001-03-07 | 2004-03-08 | 小野食品興業株式会社 | How to make peeled chestnuts |
| CN203748604U (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-08-06 | 江西科技学院 | Shell cracking device applied to oil-tea camellia seed shell |
| CN106923355A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-07-07 | 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 | Chinese chestnut removing device |
| CN108371330A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-08-07 | 许谐兴 | A kind of agricultural machinery process equipment for walnut processing |
| CN210782825U (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2020-06-19 | 东台捷尔银杏科技有限公司 | Ginkgo nut is with device of shelling |
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Effective date of registration: 20211021 Address after: 554300 No. 4, Binjiang Avenue, Bijiang District, Tongren City, Guizhou Province Applicant after: Guizhou Camellia Industry Comprehensive Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 334400 next to 320 National Road, Yiyang County, Shangrao City, Jiangxi Province Applicant before: Wang Yiwang |
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