CN208104334U - A kind of efficient camellia seed automatic sheller - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of efficient camellia seed automatic shellers, including pedestal, the bottom of pedestal is fixedly connected with shell, there are four supporting legs for the bottom setting of shell, four supporting legs in symmetrical all around, are fixedly connected with decorticator ontology with the center of housing bottom on the right side of base top, the top perforation of decorticator ontology is connected with feed inlet, lower section perforation on the right side of decorticator ontology is connected with discharge nozzle, and the bottom of discharge nozzle inside left is fixedly connected with plateau.The efficient camellia seed automatic sheller, pass through pedestal and decorticator ontology, and feed inlet, discharge nozzle, connecting tube, be in charge of, the first husk outlet, plateau, aperture filter screen, large-scale hair dryer, the second husk outlet, long slab, filter plate, small blower, macropore filter screen and baffle with the use of playing, camellia seed and shell can be subjected to classification discharge, so as to avoid second of screening to camellia seed and shell, the working efficiency of people then ensure that.

Description

A kind of efficient camellia seed automatic sheller

Technical field

The utility model relates to automatic sheller technical field, specially a kind of efficient camellia seed automatic sheller.

Background technique

Camellia seed is the alias of tea seed, and tea seed is the fruit of tea oil tree, and tea oil tree is the main woody oleiferous plants in China Tree, is the distinctive woody vegetable oil resource in China, the tea oil that camellia seed presses is a kind of high quality food oil, and camellia seed is simultaneously Have effects that clean and go oil removal because belonging to non-chemical product, effect is good, it is without side-effects and by consumers, Automatic sheller is a kind of machine for peeling off to camellia seed, carries out decladding for the camellia seed after picking, then The working process of next step is carried out again, but present decorticator is when in use, camellia seed and shell cannot be subjected to classification discharge, Camellia seed and shell are discharged together and people are needed to carry out secondary screening, to reduce the working efficiency of people, give people Bring very big trouble.

Utility model content

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of efficient camellia seed automatic sheller, solves stripping Camellia seed and shell when in use, cannot be carried out classification discharge by shell machine, and people is needed to carry out secondary sieve to camellia seed and shell Point, the problem of reducing the working efficiency of people, brought very burden.

(2) technical solution

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：A kind of efficient camellia seed automatic sheller, packet Pedestal is included, the bottom of the pedestal is fixedly connected with shell, and there are four supporting leg, four supporting legs for the bottom setting of the shell With the center of housing bottom in symmetrical all around, decorticator ontology, institute are fixedly connected on the right side of the base top The top perforation for stating decorticator ontology is connected with feed inlet, and the lower section perforation on the right side of the decorticator ontology is connected with discharge nozzle, The bottom of the discharge nozzle inside left is fixedly connected with plateau, and the right side at the top of the plateau opens up perforation, the perforation it is interior Side is fixedly connected with aperture filter screen, the top of the aperture filter screen and the top flush of plateau, the aperture filter screen Bottom be fixedly connected with connecting tube, the tail portion of the connecting tube sequentially passes through plateau and discharge nozzle, and extends to discharge nozzle Outside, the rear at the top of the plateau are fixedly connected with deflector, the top of the bottom on the right side of the deflector and aperture filter screen Portion is connected, and is fixedly installed with large-scale hair dryer inside the discharge nozzle in the middle part of the back side, and the back side of the discharge nozzle, which penetrates through, to be connected It is connected to the second husk outlet, long slab, the top of the long slab and discharge nozzle are fixedly connected on the right side of the discharge nozzle interior bottom portion The center of inside top is in contact, and the positive left side of long slab is fixedly connected with sleeve, and the inside of the sleeve is fixedly connected There is spring, the tail portion of the spring is fixedly connected with brace, and the tail portion of the brace is fixedly connected with filter plate, the filter plate The back side be connected by hinge with the positive left side of long slab, the right side of the front and back of the long slab is fixedly installed with small Type hair dryer, the positive right side in the discharge nozzle inside are fixedly connected with short slab, the top of the short slab and the top phase of long slab Concordantly, macropore filter screen is embedded on the right side of the discharge nozzle interior bottom portion, the bottom of the macropore filter screen is fixedly connected with It is in charge of, the bottom of discharge nozzle is run through in the bottom being in charge of, and extends to the outside of discharge nozzle, the bottom being in charge of and connection The top of pipe penetrates through connection, and the right side of the discharge nozzle front and back, which penetrates through, is connected with the first husk outlet, in the discharge nozzle The front and back of portion's top right side is fixedly connected to block.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the shell is fixedly installed with sponge block, the equidistant fixed installation in the inner cavity of the sponge block There is air cushion, hose is fixedly connected between two air cushions, the inside of the hose is fixedly installed with sponge column.

Preferably, it is fixedly connected with cylinder on the left of the base top, is fixedly connected on the left of the barrel top Riser, by perforating movable inserted with spray head, the right side of the spray head is circumferentially fixedly installed with the top on the right side of the riser Spacing collar is in contact on the right side of the left side of the spacing collar and riser.

Preferably, the front of the decorticator ontology is provided with integrally formed windowpane.

Preferably, the two sides of the large-scale hair dryer are fixedly connected to skewback, inside the front of the skewback and discharge nozzle The back side be connected.

(3) beneficial effect

The utility model provides a kind of efficient camellia seed automatic sheller.Has following beneficial effect：

(1), the efficient camellia seed automatic sheller, passes through pedestal and decorticator ontology and feed inlet, discharge nozzle, company It takes over, be in charge of, the first husk outlet, plateau, aperture filter screen, large-scale hair dryer, the second husk outlet, long slab, filter plate, small-sized blowing Blower, macropore filter screen and being used cooperatively for baffle are played, and camellia seed and shell can be carried out classification discharge, so as to avoid right Second of screening of camellia seed and shell, then ensure that the working efficiency of people, solves very big trouble to people.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model is faced；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model local overlooking section view；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model shell section view.

In figure：1 pedestal, 2 cylinders, 3 risers, 4 spray heads, 5 shells, 6 supporting legs, 7 decorticator ontologies, 8 feed inlets, 9 discharge nozzles, 10 connecting tubes 11 are in charge of, 12 first husk outlets, 13 plateau, 14 aperture filter screens, 15 deflectors, 16 large-scale hair dryers, 17 second Husk outlet, 18 long slabs, 19 sleeves, 20 springs, 21 braces, 22 filter plates, 23 small blowers, 24 short slabs, 25 macropore filter screens, 26 blocks, 27 sponge blocks, 28 air cushions, 29 hoses, 30 sponge columns.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

As shown in Figure 1-3, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of efficient camellia seed automatic sheller, including Pedestal 1, the left side at the top of pedestal 1 are fixedly connected with cylinder 2, and the left side at 2 top of cylinder is fixedly connected with riser 3, cylinder 2 and perpendicular Matching and people being made to put the utensil for filling camellia seed in cylinder 2 into using playing for plate 3, facilitates people and puts camellia seed Enter in machine, by perforating movable inserted with spray head 4, spray head 4 is played, and spray head 4 is connected external water for the top on 3 right side of riser Machine is cleaned after pipe, the right side of spray head 4 is circumferentially fixedly installed with spacing collar, left side and the riser 3 of the spacing collar Right side is in contact, and spacing collar, which plays, prevents spray head 4 from falling from riser 3, and the bottom of pedestal 1 is fixedly connected with shell 5, shell 5 inner cavity is fixedly installed with sponge block 27, and sponge block 27 plays the vibration generated when can be to machine run and carries out damping, sea The inner cavity of continuous block 27 is equidistant to be fixedly installed with air cushion 28, is fixedly connected with hose 29 between two air cushions 28, air cushion 28 and soft Pipe 29 is used cooperatively the vibration for playing and can making machine run to generate to weakening, and the inside of hose 29 is fixedly installed with sea Continuous column 30, sponge column 30 play the damping effect that can further improve hose 29, and there are four branch for the bottom setting of shell 5 Leg 6, for four supporting legs 6 with the center of 5 bottom of shell in symmetrical all around, the right side at 1 top of pedestal is fixedly connected with stripping Shell machine ontology 7, the front of decorticator ontology 7 are provided with integrally formed windowpane, and windowpane, which plays, facilitates people to peeling off Running through inside machine ontology 7, the top perforation of decorticator ontology 7 are connected with feed inlet 8, and the lower section on 7 right side of decorticator ontology is passed through Lead to and be connected to discharge nozzle 9, the bottom of 9 inside left of discharge nozzle is fixedly connected with plateau 13, and the right side at 13 top of plateau, which opens up, wears Hole is fixedly connected with aperture filter screen 14, the top of aperture filter screen 14 and the top flush of plateau 13 on the inside of the perforation, The bottom of aperture filter screen 14 is fixedly connected with connecting tube 10, and the tail portion of connecting tube 10 sequentially passes through plateau 13 and discharge nozzle 9, and Extend to the outside of discharge nozzle 9, the rear at 13 top of plateau is fixedly connected with deflector 15, the bottom on 15 right side of deflector with it is small The top of hole filter screen 14 is connected, and discharge nozzle is fixedly installed with large-scale hair dryer 16, large-scale hair dryer in the middle part of the 9 inside back side 16 two sides are fixedly connected to skewback, and the front of the skewback is connected with the back side inside discharge nozzle 9, and skewback, which plays, to be prevented Camellia seed and shell block, to prevent that discharge nozzle 9 is caused to block, the back side perforation of discharge nozzle 9 is connected with the second husk outlet 17, out Long slab 18 is fixedly connected on the right side of 9 interior bottom portion of expects pipe, the top of long slab 18 connects with the center of 9 inside top of discharge nozzle Touching, the positive left side of long slab 18 are fixedly connected with sleeve 19, and the inside of sleeve 19 is fixedly connected with spring 20, the tail portion of spring 20 It is fixedly connected with brace 21, the tail portion of brace 21 is fixedly connected with filter plate 22, and the back side of filter plate 22 passes through hinge and long slab 18 positive left sides are connected, and the right side of the front and back of long slab 18 is fixedly installed with small blower 23, in discharge nozzle 9 The positive right side in portion is fixedly connected with short slab 24, the top of short slab 24 and the top flush of long slab 18,9 interior bottom portion of discharge nozzle Right side be embedded with macropore filter screen 25, the bottom of macropore filter screen 25, which is fixedly connected with, is in charge of 11, is in charge of 11 bottom and runs through The bottom of discharge nozzle 9, and the outside of discharge nozzle 9 is extended to, it is in charge of 11 bottom and the top perforation of connecting tube 10 connects, discharging The right side perforation of 9 front and back of pipe is connected with the first husk outlet 12, and the front and back on the right side of 9 inside top of discharge nozzle is solid Surely it is connected with block 26.

In use, connecting external power supply, then camellia seed is poured into inside decorticator ontology 7 by feed inlet 8, works as camellia It is discharged into discharge nozzle 9 after seed and shell separation, the deflector 15 at 13 top of plateau makes camellia seed and shell all towards rolling at one, mountain When tea seed and shell roll at the top of plateau 13, short grained camellia seed is fallen at the top of aperture filter screen 14 into connecting tube 10, The camellia seed and shell of bulky grain continue to roll when falling from plateau 13, and shell to being blown, is made shell from second by large-scale hair dryer 16 Husk outlet 17 is discharged, and a part of camellia seed is blown, and hence into the channel at 9 inside rear of discharge nozzle, camellia seed continues Filter plate 22 is scrolled through, when filter plate 22 is blocked, filter plate 22 is made to squeeze brace 21 for spring 20 after camellia seed is excessive Compression passes through camellia seed, avoids and result in blockage so that filter plate 22 is opened, into the mountain in 9 two channels in inside of discharge nozzle Tea seed a part is dropped by macropore filter screen 25 to be in charge of in 11, and a part is discharged by the opening on 9 right side of discharge nozzle, and shell is kept off Block 26 blocks, so that shell is discharged small blower 23 from the first husk outlet 12, the front of discharge nozzle 9 and the front of long slab 18 and The back side opens up hole, facilitates the exhaust of large-scale hair dryer 16 and small blower 23, by screening step by step, thus It avoids people and second of screening is being carried out to camellia seed and shell, improve the working efficiency of people.

It can to sum up obtain, the efficient camellia seed automatic sheller, by pedestal 1 and decorticator ontology 7 and feed inlet 8, go out Expects pipe 9, connecting tube 10 are in charge of the 11, first husk outlet 12, plateau 13, aperture filter screen 14, large-scale hair dryer 16, second shell out Mouth 17, long slab 18, filter plate 22, small blower 23, macropore filter screen 25 and being used cooperatively for block 26 are played, can be by mountain Tea seed and shell carry out classification discharge, so as to avoid second of screening to camellia seed and shell, then ensure that the work of people Efficiency solves very big trouble to people.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of efficient camellia seed automatic sheller, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that：The bottom of the pedestal (1) is fixed to be connected It is connected to shell (5), there are four supporting leg (6) for the bottom setting of the shell (5), and four supporting legs (6) are with shell (5) bottom In symmetrical all around, the right side at the top of the pedestal (1) is fixedly connected with decorticator ontology (7), described to peel off at center The top perforation of machine ontology (7) is connected with feed inlet (8), and the lower section perforation on the right side of the decorticator ontology (7) is connected with discharging It manages (9), the bottom of discharge nozzle (9) inside left is fixedly connected with plateau (13), the right side opening at the top of the plateau (13) If perforation, it is fixedly connected with aperture filter screen (14) on the inside of the perforation, the top of the aperture filter screen (14) and plateau (13) bottom of top flush, the aperture filter screen (14) is fixedly connected with connecting tube (10), the connecting tube (10) Tail portion sequentially pass through plateau (13) and discharge nozzle (9), and the outside of discharge nozzle (9) is extended to, at the top of the plateau (13) Rear is fixedly connected with deflector (15), and the bottom on the right side of the deflector (15) is connected with the top of aperture filter screen (14) It connects, the discharge nozzle (9) is fixedly installed with large-scale hair dryer (16) in the middle part of the internal back side, and the back side of the discharge nozzle (9) is passed through Lead to and be connected to the second husk outlet (17), is fixedly connected with long slab (18), the long slab on the right side of discharge nozzle (9) interior bottom portion (18) top is in contact with the center of discharge nozzle (9) inside top, and the positive left side of the long slab (18) is fixedly connected with set Cylinder (19), the inside of the sleeve (19) are fixedly connected with spring (20), and the tail portion of the spring (20) is fixedly connected with brace (21), the tail portion of the brace (21) is fixedly connected with filter plate (22), and the back side of the filter plate (22) passes through hinge and length Plate (18) positive left side is connected, and the right side of the front and back of the long slab (18) is fixedly installed with small blower (23), the internal positive right side of the discharge nozzle (9) is fixedly connected with short slab (24), the top of the short slab (24) and long slab (18) top flush is embedded with macropore filter screen (25) on the right side of discharge nozzle (9) interior bottom portion, the macropore filtering The bottom of net (25), which is fixedly connected with, to be in charge of (11), and the bottom of discharge nozzle (9) is run through in the bottom for being in charge of (11), and extends to The top perforation of the outside of discharge nozzle (9), the bottom for being in charge of (11) and connecting tube (10) connects, and the discharge nozzle (9) is just The perforation of the right side at face and the back side is connected with the first husk outlet (12), the front and back on the right side of discharge nozzle (9) inside top It is fixedly connected to block (26).

2. a kind of efficient camellia seed automatic sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shell (5) it is interior Chamber is fixedly installed with sponge block (27), and the inner cavity of the sponge block (27) is equidistant to be fixedly installed with air cushion (28), described in two It is fixedly connected between air cushion (28) hose (29), the inside of the hose (29) is fixedly installed with sponge column (30).

3. a kind of efficient camellia seed automatic sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：At the top of the pedestal (1) Left side be fixedly connected with cylinder (2), the left side at the top of the cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with riser (3), and the riser (3) is right By perforating movable inserted with spray head (4), the right side of the spray head (4) is circumferentially fixedly installed with spacing collar for the top of side, should It is in contact on the right side of the left side of spacing collar and riser (3).

4. a kind of efficient camellia seed automatic sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The decorticator ontology (7) front is provided with integrally formed windowpane.

5. a kind of efficient camellia seed automatic sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The large size hair dryer (16) two sides are fixedly connected to skewback, and the back side that the front of the skewback is internal with discharge nozzle (9) is connected.