CN112166712A - Soil loosening device for planting trichosanthes kirilowii - Google Patents
Soil loosening device for planting trichosanthes kirilowii Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112166712A CN112166712A CN202011196241.XA CN202011196241A CN112166712A CN 112166712 A CN112166712 A CN 112166712A CN 202011196241 A CN202011196241 A CN 202011196241A CN 112166712 A CN112166712 A CN 112166712A
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- Prior art keywords
- bottom plate
- soil
- plate
- support frame
- rod
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
- A01B49/022—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/08—Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
- A01B33/087—Lifting devices; Depth regulation devices; Mountings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/08—Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
- A01B33/12—Arrangement of the tools; Screening of the tools
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a soil loosening device for planting snakegourd, which belongs to the technical field of snakegourd planting and comprises a bottom plate, a turning mechanism and a crushing mechanism, wherein four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate are respectively provided with a movable wheel, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing plate, and the crushing plate can be driven to move up and down in a reciprocating manner by the aid of the crushing mechanism, so that the crushing plate can crush the turned soil, soil agglomeration can be avoided, and planting of the snakegourd is facilitated; the soil after loosening can be prevented from being compacted again by arranging the convex blocks; the height of the soil turning wheel can be adjusted according to actual requirements through the height adjusting mechanism, so that the use is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of planting of snakegourd, in particular to a soil loosening device for planting of snakegourd.
Background
Need turn to the soil of planting area before the trichosanthes kirilowii is planted and loosen the soil, make fertile soil in bottom can take over the soil top layer on the one hand, for the trichosanthes kirilowii seedling provides abundant nourishment, on the other hand also makes things convenient for the planting of trichosanthes kirilowii seedling and the growth of trichosanthes kirilowii seedling, current trichosanthes kirilowii is planted with the device that loosens the soil after turning to soil, does not carry out the breakage to soil, and the soil that turns can be caked to be unfavorable for the planting of trichosanthes.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a soil loosening device for planting snakegourd, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a soil loosening device for melon planting comprises a bottom plate, a turning mechanism, a scraping mechanism and a crushing mechanism, wherein the turning mechanism is arranged on the right side of the crushing mechanism, movable wheels are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom plate, a push rod is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing plate, two support plates are fixedly and oppositely arranged in the middle of the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate, a connecting shaft is movably connected between the support plates, the front end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the front side of each support plate and is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor I, the motor I is fixedly arranged on the support plates, a movable sleeve is movably sleeved on an upper support rod of the connecting shaft, a connecting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable sleeve, a sliding groove is correspondingly arranged on the bottom plate, the bottom end of the, the upper end middle part of the crushing plate is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping ball is movably clamped in the clamping groove of the crushing plate, guide rods I are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the crushing plate respectively, a guide hole I is correspondingly arranged on the bottom plate, and the guide rods I movably penetrate through the guide holes I of the bottom plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the turning mechanism comprises a turning wheel which is movably arranged at the bottom side of the supporting frame through a first supporting shaft, a second motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame, a belt is connected between a rotating shaft fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor and the first supporting shaft, a height adjusting mechanism is arranged between the supporting frame and the bottom plate and comprises an air cylinder, a fixed block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a chute is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a sliding block is arranged in the chute of the bottom plate in a sliding manner, rotating rods are respectively hinged to the upper sides of the fixed block and the sliding block, the middle parts between the rotating rods are hinged, a clamping block is hinged to the upper end of each rotating rod, a sliding groove is arranged at the bottom side of the supporting plate at the upper side of the supporting frame, the clamping block is correspondingly and slidably clamped in, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the rear end of the sliding block.
As a further scheme of the invention: and the front side and the rear side of the bottom side of the upper side support plate of the support frame are respectively and fixedly provided with a second guide rod, the bottom plate is correspondingly provided with a second guide hole, and the second guide rod is movably inserted into the second guide hole of the bottom plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: and a baffle is fixedly arranged on the support frame at the bottom side of the bottom plate and is positioned at the upper side of the soil turning wheel.
As a further scheme of the invention: the scraping mechanism comprises a scraper, a scraper is arranged on the bottom side of the baffle in a sliding mode through a fixing rod, a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the baffle, a plurality of through holes are correspondingly formed in the scraper, the fixing rods are inserted into the through holes of the scraper, a cross rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the scraper, a positioning block is fixedly arranged on the support frame, threaded holes are formed in the positioning block, threaded holes are correspondingly formed in the cross rod, and bolts penetrate through the threaded holes of the positioning block and the threaded holes of the cross rod.
As a further scheme of the invention: and a pull ring is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front end of the cross rod.
As a further scheme of the invention: the moving wheels are provided with a plurality of convex blocks.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the crushing mechanism is simple to operate and high in practicability, and the crushing plate can be driven to reciprocate up and down through the crushing mechanism, so that the crushing plate can crush the stirred soil, the soil can be prevented from caking, and the planting of the trichosanthes kirilowii is facilitated; the soil after loosening can be prevented from being compacted again by arranging the convex blocks; can adjust according to actual demand through being equipped with height adjustment mechanism the height of digging wheel to convenient to use can be in with the adhesion through being equipped with scraping mechanism the earth of baffle bottom side is scraped, thereby does benefit to the rotation of digging wheel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a soil loosening device for melon planting.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing mechanism in a soil loosening device for melon planting.
Fig. 3 is a structural relationship diagram between a support frame and a bottom plate in a soil loosening device for melon planting.
Notations for reference numerals: 1-bottom plate, 2-push rod, 3-moving wheel, 4-protruding block, 5-support plate, 6-motor I, 7-connecting shaft, 8-movable sleeve, 9-connecting rod, 10-clamping ball, 11-crushing plate, 12-guide rod I, 13-soil turning wheel, 14-motor II, 15-belt, 16-support frame, 17-baffle, 18-guide rod II, 19-cylinder, 20-fixed block, 21-slide block, 22-rotating rod, 23-clamping block, 24-scraper, 25-fixed rod, 26-cross rod, 27-positioning block, 28-bolt and 29-pull ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Example 1
Please refer to fig. 1-3, a device for loosening soil for melon planting, comprising a bottom plate 1, a turning mechanism, a scraping mechanism and a crushing mechanism, wherein the turning mechanism is arranged on the right side of the crushing mechanism, moving wheels 3 are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, a push rod 2 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing plate 11, two support plates 5 are fixedly and oppositely arranged on the middle part of the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a connecting shaft 7 is movably connected between the support plates 5, the front end of the connecting shaft 7 passes through the front side, the support plates 5 are fixedly connected with the output end of a motor 6, the motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the support plates 5, a movable sleeve 8 is movably sleeved on an upper supporting rod of the connecting shaft 7, a connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the movable, the bottom end of the connecting rod 9 movably penetrates through the sliding groove of the bottom plate 1 and is fixedly connected with a clamping ball 10, a clamping groove is formed in the middle of the upper end of the crushing plate 11, the clamping ball 10 is movably clamped in the clamping groove of the crushing plate 11, guide rods I12 are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the crushing plate 11 respectively, a first guide hole is correspondingly formed in the bottom plate 1, and the guide rods I12 movably penetrate through the first guide hole of the bottom plate 1.
In this embodiment, the turning mechanism includes a soil turning wheel 13, the soil turning wheel 13 is movably arranged at the bottom side of a support frame 16 through a first support shaft, a second motor 14 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support frame 16, a belt 15 is connected between a rotating shaft fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 14 and the first support shaft, a height adjusting mechanism is arranged between the support frame 16 and the bottom plate 1, the height adjusting mechanism includes a cylinder 19, a fixed block 20 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a sliding groove is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a sliding block 21 is arranged in the sliding groove of the bottom plate 1 in a sliding manner, a rotating rod 22 is respectively hinged at the upper sides of the fixed block 20 and the sliding block 21, the middle part between the rotating rods 22 is hinged, a clamping block 23 is respectively hinged at the upper end of the rotating rod 22, a sliding groove is arranged at the upper side support frame 16, the air cylinder 19 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1 through a fixing plate, and the output end of the air cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the sliding block 21; can drive through cylinder 19 slider 21 is forward or backward movement, slider 21 further can drive dwang 22 rotates, thereby dwang 22 can further drive through joint piece 23 and adjust the height of support frame 16, support frame 16 further can drive soil turning wheel 13 upwards or moves down.
In this embodiment, a baffle 17 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 16 at the bottom side of the bottom plate 1, the baffle 17 is positioned at the upper side of the soil turning wheel 13, and soil can be prevented from splashing by arranging the baffle 17.
In this embodiment, the scraping mechanism includes a scraper 24, a scraper 24 is slidably disposed on a bottom side of the baffle 17 through a fixing rod 25, a plurality of fixing rods 25 are fixedly disposed on the bottom side of the baffle 17, a plurality of through holes are correspondingly disposed on the scraper 24, the fixing rods 25 are inserted into the through holes of the scraper 24, a cross bar 26 is fixedly connected to a front end of the scraper 24, a positioning block 27 is fixedly disposed on the support frame 16, a threaded hole is disposed on the positioning block 27, a threaded hole is correspondingly disposed on the cross bar 26, a bolt 28 passes through the threaded hole of the positioning block 27 and is inserted into the threaded hole of the cross bar 26, the cross bar 26 can drive the scraper 24 to slide on the bottom side of the baffle 17 by pulling the cross bar 26, so that soil adhered to the bottom side of the baffle 17 can be scraped by the scraper 24, thereby facilitating rotation of, the cross bar 26 is fixed by a positioning block 27 and a bolt 28, so that the scraper 24 can be kept stable.
In this embodiment, a pull ring 29 is fixedly disposed in the middle of the front end of the cross bar 26, and the pull ring 29 is disposed to facilitate pulling the cross bar 26.
In this embodiment, the moving wheels 3 are provided with a plurality of protruding blocks 4, and soil loosened by the moving wheels can be prevented from being compacted again by the protruding blocks 4.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: during the use, can remove this device through push rod 2 and removal wheel 3, can drive through cylinder 19 slider 21 forward or backward movement, slider 21 further can drive dwang 22 rotates, thereby dwang 22 can further drive through joint piece 23 and adjust the height of support frame 16, support frame 16 further can drive soil turning wheel 13 upwards or moves down, thereby can adjust according to actual conditions the height of soil turning wheel 13, start motor two 14 and motor one 6, motor two 14 can drive soil turning wheel 13 through belt 15 and rotate, soil can be turned over to soil turning wheel 13, can prevent earth splash through being equipped with baffle 17, can drive connecting axle 7 through motor one 6 and rotate, connecting axle 7 further can drive movable sleeve 8 and rotate, movable sleeve 8 can further drive through connecting rod 9 clamping ball 10 and carry out reciprocating motion from top to bottom, the chucking ball 10 further can drive the breaker plate 11 and carry out up-and-down reciprocating motion, thereby the breaker plate 11 can be broken the soil that stirs, then can avoid the soil caking to do benefit to the planting of melon that hangs, can be after using, right the earth of baffle 17 bottom side adhesion is detached, through the pulling horizontal pole 26, horizontal pole 26 can drive scraper blade 24 is in the bottom side of baffle 17 slides, thereby can be in the adhesion through scraper blade 24 the earth of baffle 17 bottom side is scraped, thereby does benefit to the rotation of soil turning wheel 13 can be right through being equipped with locating piece 27 and bolt 28 horizontal pole 26 is fixed, thereby can make scraper blade 24 remain stable.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, this embodiment is a further optimization performed on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically, two guide rods 18 are respectively and fixedly disposed on front and rear sides of a bottom side of an upper support plate of the support frame 16, and a second guide hole is correspondingly disposed on the bottom plate 1, the second guide rods 18 are movably inserted into the second guide holes of the bottom plate 1, and the support frame 16 can be guided by the second guide rods 18, so that the support frame 16 can be kept stable, and the soil turning wheel 13 can be further kept stable.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a be used for melon to plant with device that loosens soil, includes bottom plate (1), turns the mechanism, strikes off mechanism and broken mechanism, its characterized in that, it is in to turn the mechanism the right side of broken mechanism, the bottom four corners department of bottom plate (1) is equipped with respectively removes wheel (3), just bottom plate (1) upper end left side is fixed and is equipped with push rod (2), broken mechanism includes crushing plate (11), bottom plate (1) upper end left side middle part is fixed and is equipped with two backup pads (5) relatively, swing joint has connecting axle (7) between backup pad (5), the front end of connecting axle (7) passes the front side backup pad (5) and with the output fixed connection of motor (6), motor (6) are fixed to be established on backup pad (5), the movable sleeve is equipped with movable sleeve (8) on the upper strut of connecting axle (7), the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod (9) of movable sleeve (8), the correspondence is equipped with the sliding tray on bottom plate (1), the bottom activity of connecting rod (9) is passed sliding tray and fixedly connected with joint ball (10) of bottom plate (1), the upper end middle part of crushing plate (11) is equipped with the joint groove, joint ball (10) activity joint is in the joint groove of crushing plate (11) just both sides are fixed respectively around crushing plate (11) upper end and are equipped with guide bar one (12), the correspondence is equipped with guiding hole one on bottom plate (1), guide bar one (12) activity is passed the guiding hole one of bottom plate (1).
2. The soil loosening device for melon planting according to claim 1, wherein the turning mechanism comprises a soil turning wheel (13), the soil turning wheel (13) is movably arranged at the bottom side of a support frame (16) through a first support shaft, a second motor (14) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support frame (16), a belt (15) is connected between a rotating shaft fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (14) and the first support shaft, a height adjusting mechanism is arranged between the support frame (16) and the bottom plate (1), the height adjusting mechanism comprises a cylinder (19), a fixed block (20) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a sliding groove is formed in the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a sliding block (21) is arranged in the sliding groove of the bottom plate (1), and rotating rods (22) are respectively hinged to the upper sides of the fixed block (20) and the sliding block (21), just middle part between dwang (22) is articulated, the upper end of dwang (22) articulates respectively has joint piece (23), the bottom side of support frame (16) upside extension board is equipped with the sliding tray, joint piece (23) correspond the slip joint and are in the sliding tray of support frame (16) upside extension board bottom side, cylinder (19) are fixed to be established through the fixed plate bottom plate (1) upper end, the output of cylinder (19) with the rear end fixed connection of slider (21).
3. The soil loosening device for melon planting according to claim 2, wherein a second guide rod (18) is fixedly arranged on each of the front side and the rear side of the bottom side of the upper support plate of the support frame (16), a second guide hole is correspondingly formed in the bottom plate (1), and the second guide rod (18) is movably inserted into the second guide hole of the bottom plate (1).
4. A soil loosening device for melon cultivation as claimed in claim 2, wherein a baffle (17) is fixedly arranged on the support frame (16) at the bottom side of the bottom plate (1), and the baffle (17) is arranged at the upper side of the soil turning wheel (13).
5. The soil loosening device for melon planting according to claim 4, wherein the scraping mechanism comprises a scraper (24), the bottom side of the baffle (17) is provided with the scraper (24) through a fixing rod (25) in a sliding manner, the bottom side of the baffle (17) is fixedly provided with a plurality of fixing rods (25), the scraper (24) is correspondingly provided with a plurality of through holes, the fixing rods (25) are inserted into the through holes of the scraper (24), the front end of the scraper (24) is fixedly connected with a cross rod (26), the support frame (16) is fixedly provided with a positioning block (27), the positioning block (27) is provided with threaded holes, the cross rod (26) is correspondingly provided with threaded holes, and bolts (28) penetrate through the threaded holes of the positioning block (27) and are inserted into the threaded holes of the cross rod (26).
6. A soil loosening device for melon planting as claimed in claim 5, wherein a pull ring (29) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front end of the cross rod (26).
7. The soil loosening device for melon planting according to claim 1, wherein the moving wheels (3) are provided with a plurality of protruding blocks (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011196241.XA CN112166712A (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Soil loosening device for planting trichosanthes kirilowii |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011196241.XA CN112166712A (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Soil loosening device for planting trichosanthes kirilowii |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112166712A true CN112166712A (en) | 2021-01-05 |
Family
ID=73917335
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011196241.XA Withdrawn CN112166712A (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Soil loosening device for planting trichosanthes kirilowii |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112166712A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113079715A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-07-09 | 鄂尔多斯市云东生态产业开发有限公司 | Gardens nursery is with device that loosens soil |
| CN113099744A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-07-13 | 南京恩卓电子科技有限公司 | Effectual portable device that digs |
-
2020
- 2020-10-30 CN CN202011196241.XA patent/CN112166712A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113099744A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-07-13 | 南京恩卓电子科技有限公司 | Effectual portable device that digs |
| CN113079715A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-07-09 | 鄂尔多斯市云东生态产业开发有限公司 | Gardens nursery is with device that loosens soil |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210105 |