CN112165984B - 逆渗透系统的诊断装置 - Google Patents
逆渗透系统的诊断装置 Download PDFInfo
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- CN112165984B CN112165984B CN201980033804.2A CN201980033804A CN112165984B CN 112165984 B CN112165984 B CN 112165984B CN 201980033804 A CN201980033804 A CN 201980033804A CN 112165984 B CN112165984 B CN 112165984B
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- reverse osmosis
- water
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- concentration ratio
- pretreatment
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- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000033116 oxidation-reduction process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004520 agglutination Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005374 membrane filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002405 diagnostic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008235 industrial water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001471 micro-filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004931 aggregating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003657 drainage water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D65/00—Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D65/10—Testing of membranes or membrane apparatus; Detecting or repairing leaks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/025—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/04—Feed pretreatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/10—Accessories; Auxiliary operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/58—Multistep processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/70—Control means using a programmable logic controller [PLC] or a computer
- B01D2313/701—Control means using a programmable logic controller [PLC] or a computer comprising a software program or a logic diagram
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/90—Additional auxiliary systems integrated with the module or apparatus
- B01D2313/903—Integrated control or detection device
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018097218A JP6645535B2 (ja) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | 逆浸透システムの診断装置 |
JP2018097216 | 2018-05-21 | ||
JP2018-097218 | 2018-05-21 | ||
JP2018-097216 | 2018-05-21 | ||
JP2018-102582 | 2018-05-29 | ||
JP2018102582A JP6662407B2 (ja) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-29 | 逆浸透システムの診断装置 |
PCT/JP2019/018250 WO2019225308A1 (ja) | 2018-05-21 | 2019-05-07 | 逆浸透システムの診断装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN112165984A CN112165984A (zh) | 2021-01-01 |
CN112165984B true CN112165984B (zh) | 2021-11-12 |
Family
ID=69941610
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201980033804.2A Active CN112165984B (zh) | 2018-05-21 | 2019-05-07 | 逆渗透系统的诊断装置 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR102462859B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN112165984B (ko) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008194560A (ja) * | 2007-02-08 | 2008-08-28 | Kurita Water Ind Ltd | 膜分離装置被処理水の評価方法、水処理方法及び水処理装置 |
CN102276113A (zh) * | 2011-07-08 | 2011-12-14 | 国家海洋局天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 | 一种正渗透膜生物反应器/反渗透组合式淡水增量方法 |
CN105008286A (zh) * | 2013-02-20 | 2015-10-28 | 栗田工业株式会社 | 逆渗透膜装置的运转方法以及逆渗透膜装置 |
CN105585077A (zh) * | 2011-09-20 | 2016-05-18 | 三浦工业株式会社 | 反渗透膜分离装置 |
CN107308823A (zh) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-11-03 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | 用于判断膜元件损坏的方法和装置 |
CN108055830A (zh) * | 2015-04-24 | 2018-05-18 | 南洋理工大学 | 用于评估反渗透系统污染状态的方法和装置 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08126882A (ja) * | 1994-10-28 | 1996-05-21 | Toshiba Corp | 造水プラントの運転制御装置 |
JP5359898B2 (ja) * | 2010-01-22 | 2013-12-04 | 三浦工業株式会社 | 水処理方法及び水処理システム |
JP7306826B2 (ja) * | 2016-06-21 | 2023-07-11 | 東レ株式会社 | 造水システムの物理洗浄工程トラブル判定プログラム及び物理洗浄工程トラブル判定装置、並びに記録媒体 |
-
2019
- 2019-05-07 KR KR1020207031040A patent/KR102462859B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2019-05-07 CN CN201980033804.2A patent/CN112165984B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008194560A (ja) * | 2007-02-08 | 2008-08-28 | Kurita Water Ind Ltd | 膜分離装置被処理水の評価方法、水処理方法及び水処理装置 |
CN102276113A (zh) * | 2011-07-08 | 2011-12-14 | 国家海洋局天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 | 一种正渗透膜生物反应器/反渗透组合式淡水增量方法 |
CN105585077A (zh) * | 2011-09-20 | 2016-05-18 | 三浦工业株式会社 | 反渗透膜分离装置 |
CN105008286A (zh) * | 2013-02-20 | 2015-10-28 | 栗田工业株式会社 | 逆渗透膜装置的运转方法以及逆渗透膜装置 |
CN108055830A (zh) * | 2015-04-24 | 2018-05-18 | 南洋理工大学 | 用于评估反渗透系统污染状态的方法和装置 |
CN107308823A (zh) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-11-03 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | 用于判断膜元件损坏的方法和装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN112165984A (zh) | 2021-01-01 |
KR102462859B1 (ko) | 2022-11-03 |
TW202003094A (zh) | 2020-01-16 |
KR20210011368A (ko) | 2021-02-01 |
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