CN112161424B - Assembly and device for storing and supplying medical reagents - Google Patents

Assembly and device for storing and supplying medical reagents Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112161424B
CN112161424B CN202010343582.9A CN202010343582A CN112161424B CN 112161424 B CN112161424 B CN 112161424B CN 202010343582 A CN202010343582 A CN 202010343582A CN 112161424 B CN112161424 B CN 112161424B
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plate
refrigerator
guide
sliding
slide
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CN112161424A (en
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张小辉
张梅美
李宁
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Guangzhou wanlinwei Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.
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Guangzhou Wanlinwei Biotechnology Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J11/00Manipulators not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67BAPPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B7/00Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers
    • B67B7/14Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers for removing tightly-fitting lids or covers, e.g. of shoe-polish tins, by gripping and rotating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of reagent supply mechanisms, in particular to a component and a device for storing and supplying medical reagents, which comprises a refrigerator, a plurality of layers of clapboards and a bottle outlet mechanism, wherein each bottle outlet mechanism comprises a reset mechanism and a plurality of elastic push-out mechanisms, guide plates are arranged on two sides of each elastic push-out mechanism, a plastic reagent bottle is arranged between every two guide plates, a plurality of discharge ports are formed in the refrigerator, a gate mechanism is arranged on each discharge port, a door opening mechanism is arranged on the refrigerator, the reagent supply mechanism for a medical laboratory is used for reducing the floor area of equipment, saving a large amount of space of a laboratory, and when reagent bottles need to be added, a refrigerator door is opened to supply various reagent bottles in the refrigerator by workers, and after the refrigerator door is closed, the corresponding gate mechanism is opened by the door opening mechanism, the reagent bottle in the refrigerator can be pushed out from the refrigerator, so that a code reading station is avoided, and the manufacturing cost is reduced.

Description

Assembly and device for storing and supplying medical reagents
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of reagent supply mechanisms, in particular to a component and a device for storing and supplying medical reagents.
Background
The process of treating sent blood in hospital medical laboratories is usually centrifugation, decapping, membrane removal and cup separation, and then subsection analysis and detection are performed through a plurality of analyzers, different solutions are often required to be added into the plurality of analyzers for use in blood analysis, and the conventional solution adding method is used for adding the analyzers through workers.
Chinese patent application No.: CN 201610262017.3; the invention discloses a method and a system for automatically replenishing reagent in an automatic assembly line of a medical laboratory, which can automatically convey the reagent to each analytical instrument to complete the reagent replenishing work by a reagent automatic replenishing system, thereby effectively reducing the manual operation links, reducing the error rate, greatly lightening the labor intensity of workers, improving the working efficiency, reducing the production cost and ensuring the accuracy of the detection result, and the automatic inspection system of the medical laboratory can automatically complete the series of work of extracting the reagent, pasting bar codes, scanning bar codes, removing covers of reagent bottles, transmitting, adding the reagent, discarding the reagent and the like, thereby realizing the full automation of the whole process of specimen treatment-classification-transportation-detection-reagent replenishing-report result-specimen post-treatment in the medical laboratory, brings a qualitative leap for the development of the global medical laboratory automated inspection system.
This solution has the following drawbacks:
1. because this scheme is at first got rid of the back with the bottle lid of reagent bottle, the rethread track transports, and carries out the in-process of transporting at the track, carries out the in-process that transports through the track, and the reagent bottle takes place the condition of overturning easily, and many track areas are too big, occupy a large amount of spaces in laboratory.
2. Because the scheme is put reagent bottle on reading the sign indicating number station through laboratory staff, and the rethread reads the sign indicating number station and adds reagent bottle in the refrigerator, and laboratory staff generally adds the reagent bottle of many varieties once only, and the mode effect of reading the sign indicating number through reading the sign indicating number station is not big, and reads a sign indicating number station cost of manufacture too high, has wasted a large amount of costs.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an assembly and a device for storing and supplying medical reagents.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a reagent supply mechanism for medical laboratory, which comprises a refrigerator and a plurality of layers of clapboards arranged in the refrigerator, wherein the clapboards are evenly distributed from top to bottom, the reagent supply mechanism also comprises a bottle discharge mechanism arranged on each layer of clapboard, each bottle discharge mechanism comprises a reset mechanism and a plurality of elastic push-out mechanisms, two sides of each elastic push-out mechanism are respectively provided with a guide plate, the guide plates are fixedly arranged at the top of the clapboard, a plastic reagent bottle is arranged between every two guide plates, the refrigerator is provided with a plurality of discharge ports for discharging the plastic reagent bottles, the discharge ports are distributed in array along the height and width directions of the refrigerator, each discharge port is provided with a gate mechanism, the refrigerator is provided with a gate opening mechanism for opening and closing the gate mechanism, a plurality of discharge guide sliding rails are arranged on the outer side of the refrigerator, the bottom of each discharge guide sliding rail is provided with a material taking port, every row of guide sliding rails are covered on the outer side of the discharge port, a clamping mechanism used for clamping plastic reagent bottles is arranged on the outer side of the refrigerator, a cover opening mechanism is arranged at the top of the clamping mechanism, a manipulator connected with the clamping mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the refrigerator, and a cover taking mechanism is arranged at the top of the refrigerator.
Furthermore, each elastic ejecting mechanism comprises a first tension spring, a push plate and a first guide pillar, wherein the two ends of each first guide pillar are fixedly connected with the two sides in the refrigerator, the first tension spring is sleeved on the first guide pillar, a sliding hole is formed in the push plate, the push plate is sleeved outside the first guide pillar, the two sides of the push plate are attached to the inner side of the guide plate, one end of the first tension spring is fixedly connected with the push plate, and the other end of the first tension spring is fixedly connected with one side, away from the push plate, in the refrigerator.
Further, every canceling release mechanical system all includes articulated seat, the hinge bar, the telescopic link, the locating plate, the arm-tie, second extension spring and two conducting bars, articulated seat fixed mounting is on the door of refrigerator, and the one end of hinge bar is articulated with articulated seat, the other end of hinge bar and the one end fixed connection of telescopic link, the other end and the locating plate one end fixed connection of telescopic link, the other end and the inboard laminating of refrigerator of locating plate, two conducting bars are located the outside of telescopic link, and the both ends of two conducting bars all with the both sides fixed connection in the refrigerator, one side and the locating plate laminating that two conducting bars are close to the locating plate, arm-tie fixed mounting is on the locating plate, the one end and the locating plate fixed connection of second extension spring, the one side inner wall fixed connection of locating plate is kept away from to the second extension spring other end and refrigerator, the top of every push pedal is all fixed be provided with the board of supporting of contradicting with the telescopic link.
Further, every gate mechanism all includes the flashboard, the lifter plate, spacing, the second guide pillar, the clamp plate, compression spring and two baffles, the flashboard lid is established on the discharge gate, and two baffles are located the both sides of flashboard, and inwards set up the gliding bar spout of confession flashboard on two baffles, two baffles and refrigerator fixed connection, spacing fixed mounting is in the bottom of two baffles, lifter plate fixed mounting is at the top of flashboard, second guide pillar fixed mounting is at the top of lifter plate, and the top of lifter plate passes the clamp plate, set up on the clamp plate and supply the gliding slide opening of clamp plate, the compression spring cover is established on the second guide pillar, and compression spring's one end is contradicted with the lifter plate, compression spring's the other end is contradicted with the clamp plate, one side that the flashboard was kept away from to the lifter plate passes and leads the slip track.
Further, the mechanism of opening the door includes first electronic slip table, the electronic slip table of second, increase frame and push pedal, first electronic slip table is vertical fixed mounting on the refrigerator, and increase frame fixed mounting on the slide of first electronic slip table, and the electronic slip table of second is horizontal fixed mounting and increases on the frame, a push pedal fixed mounting for promoting the lifter plate is on the slide of the electronic slip table of second, the length of push pedal is greater than the electronic slip table of second top to the height of the electronic slip table bottom of second.
Further, every leads smooth track and all includes shockproof foam-rubber cushion, spacing foam-rubber cushion, two side guides and limiting plate, two side guides are vertical setting, and two side guides are located the both sides of discharge gate, two side guides are the symmetry setting along the central longitudinal section of discharge gate, and the distance between two side guide inboards equals the diameter of plastic reagent bottle, two limiting plate difference fixed mounting are on two side guides, and the clearance between two side guide inboards is greater than the width of lifter plate, shockproof foam-rubber cushion fixed mounting is in the bottom between two side guides, spacing foam-rubber cushion fixed mounting is in the one side that spacing foam-rubber cushion was kept away from to shockproof foam-rubber cushion, the bottom of limiting plate leaves the clearance that supplies fixture and uncapping mechanism to pass to the top of shockproof foam-rubber cushion, just the clearance be greater than the height of plastic reagent bottle.
Further, fixture includes finger cylinder, mounting panel, roof and two splint, and two splint are located the both sides of plastics reagent bottle, and the inboard fixed connection of finger cylinder and two splint, mounting panel fixed mounting on finger cylinder, and mounting panel and manipulator fixed connection, roof fixed mounting at the top of mounting panel, and roof and mounting panel fixed connection, mechanism fixed mounting that uncaps at the top of roof, and the inboard of two splint all begins to have the arc breach.
Further, the cover opening mechanism comprises a sliding plate, a support plate, a driving motor, a connecting sleeve, a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel, a rotating shaft, a friction plate and two guide pillars, wherein the two guide pillars are fixedly arranged at the top of the top plate, sliding holes for the two guide pillars to slide are formed in the sliding plate, the sliding plate is sleeved on the two guide pillars, the support plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate, four reinforcing ribs are fixedly arranged on the support plate, an anti-drop ring is fixedly arranged at the top of each guide pillar, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate, the connecting sleeve is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor, the first belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the connecting sleeve, the bottom of the rotating shaft penetrates through the sliding plate to be fixedly connected with the top of the friction plate, a rotating hole for the rotating shaft to penetrate through is formed in the sliding plate, the top of the friction plate is in contact with the bottom of the sliding plate, and an elastic baffle ring is arranged on the rotating shaft, the bottom of the elastic retaining ring is in contact with the top of the sliding plate, an annular groove for connecting the elastic retaining ring is formed in the rotating shaft, the second belt wheel is fixedly installed at the top of the outer edge of the rotating shaft, and the second belt wheel is connected with the first belt wheel through a belt.
Further, the manipulator comprises a rotary cylinder, a third electric sliding table, a fourth electric sliding table, a rotary table, a ball screw, a lifting frame, a support pipe, two sliding seats and a slide rail, wherein the support pipe is vertically arranged, and the bottom of the supporting tube is fixedly provided with four supporting legs, a ball screw is fixedly arranged on the supporting tube, a lifting frame is arranged on the ball screw, the ball screw is in transmission connection with the lifting frame, two sliding rails are positioned at two sides of the ball screw, and two slide rails and stay tube fixed connection, two slides are installed respectively on two slide rails, slide and slide rail sliding connection, two slides and crane fixed connection, revolving stage fixed mounting is on the crane, fourth electronic slip table fixed mounting is on the crane, third electronic slip table fixed mounting is on the slide of fourth electronic slip table, revolving cylinder fixed mounting is on the slide of third electronic slip table, revolving cylinder and mounting panel fixed connection.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: this reagent replenishing mechanism is used in medical laboratory, drive fixture through the manipulator and carry out the centre gripping to the reagent bottle, remove and add solution, take off the bottle lid on the reagent bottle through mechanism of uncapping and mechanism of getting the lid, the in-process at the transportation has been avoided, the condition that the reagent bottle overturns, and the area of equipment has been reduced, a large amount of spaces in laboratory have been practiced thrift, and when needs add the reagent bottle, as long as open the refrigerator door, replenish the multiple reagent bottle in the refrigerator through the staff, after closing the refrigerator door, open corresponding gate mechanism through the mechanism of opening the door, the reagent bottle in the refrigerator just can be followed and released in the refrigerator, avoided using reading yard, the cost is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a refrigerator;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the refrigerator of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at A;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the elastic pushing mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the gate mechanism;
FIG. 8 is a partial perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a third schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention;
fig. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the lid opening mechanism;
FIG. 11 is a fourth schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 11 at B;
in the figure:
1. a refrigerator; 1a, a discharge hole; 1b, a partition board;
2. a bottle discharging mechanism; 2a, an elastic pushing mechanism; 2a1, a first tension spring; 2a2, push plate; 2a3, a first guide post; 2b, a reset mechanism; 2b1, hinged seat; 2b2, hinge bar; 2b3, a telescopic rod; 2b4, positioning plate; 2b5, conducting bar; 2b6, a pulling plate; 2b7, a second tension spring; 2b8, a resisting plate; 2c, a guide plate;
3. a gate mechanism; 3a, a gate plate; 3b, a lifting plate; 3c, a guide plate; 3d, limiting strips; 3e, a second guide pillar; 3f, pressing a plate; 3h, compressing the spring;
4. a door opening mechanism; 4a, a first electric sliding table; 4b, a second electric sliding table; 4c, heightening frames; 4d, pushing a plate;
5. a clamping mechanism; 5a, a splint; 5b, a finger cylinder; 5c, mounting a plate; 5d, a top plate;
6. a cover opening mechanism; 6a, a guide post; 6b, a sliding plate; 6c, a support plate; 6d, driving a motor; 6e, connecting a sleeve; 6f, a first pulley; 6h, a second belt wheel; 6i, a rotating shaft; 6j, a friction plate; 6k, an elastic baffle ring;
7. a manipulator; 7a, a rotary cylinder; 7b, a third electric sliding table; 7c, a fourth electric sliding table; 7d, a rotary table; 7e, a ball screw; 7h, lifting the rack; 7i, supporting a tube; 7j, a support leg; 7f, a sliding seat; 7k, a sliding rail;
8. a slide guide rail; 8a, a side guide plate; 8b, a limiting plate; 8c, a shockproof sponge cushion; 8d, limiting the sponge cushion;
9. a plastic reagent bottle;
10. a cover taking mechanism.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some components of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product.
Referring to fig. 1 to 12, a reagent replenishing mechanism for medical laboratory, comprising a refrigerator 1 and a plurality of layers of partition boards 1b arranged in the refrigerator 1, wherein the plurality of layers of partition boards 1b are uniformly distributed from top to bottom, and further comprising a bottle discharging mechanism 2 arranged on each layer of partition board 1b, each bottle discharging mechanism 2 comprises a resetting mechanism and a plurality of elastic pushing-out mechanisms, guide plates 2c are arranged on both sides of each elastic pushing-out mechanism, the guide plates 2c are fixedly arranged on the top of the partition boards 1b, a plastic reagent bottle 9 is arranged between every two guide plates 2c, the refrigerator 1 is provided with a plurality of discharge ports 1a for discharging the plastic reagent bottle 9, the plurality of discharge ports 1a are distributed in an array along the height and width directions of the refrigerator 1, each discharge port 1a is provided with a gate mechanism 3, the refrigerator 1 is provided with a gate opening mechanism 4 for opening and closing the gate mechanism 3, and the outside of refrigerator 1 is provided with a plurality of rows of guide sliding rails 8, the bottom of each row of guide sliding rails 8 is provided with a material taking port, each row of guide sliding rails 8 is covered on the outside of material outlet 1a, the outside of refrigerator 1 is provided with a clamping mechanism 5 for clamping plastic reagent bottles 9, the top of clamping mechanism 5 is provided with a cover opening mechanism 6, the outside of refrigerator 1 is provided with a manipulator 7 connected with clamping mechanism 5, and the top of refrigerator 1 is provided with a cover taking mechanism 10. When reagent needs to be added to the analyzer, the controller controls the door opening mechanism 4 to move, so that the door opening mechanism 4 opens the corresponding gate mechanism 3, the elastic pushing mechanism pushes the plastic reagent bottle 9 out of the guide plate 2c, the plastic reagent bottle 9 slides down along the guide sliding track 8 and then slides to the material taking port at the bottom of the guide sliding track 8, the controller controls the manipulator 7 to move, the manipulator 7 drives the clamping mechanism 5 to clamp the plastic reagent bottle 9, the manipulator 7 drives the clamping mechanism 5 to move to the top of the refrigerator 1, the controller controls the cover opening mechanism 6 to move, the cover opening mechanism 6 unscrews the bottle cover of the plastic reagent bottle 9, the controller controls the cover taking mechanism 10 to work, and the cover taking mechanism 10 takes the bottle cover away, and then the manipulator 7 is controlled by the controller to move, so that the manipulator 7 drives the plastic reagent bottle 9 to move above a liquid filling port of the analyzer, and then the solution in the plastic reagent bottle 9 is poured into the analyzer through the manipulator 7.
Each elastic push-out mechanism comprises a first tension spring 2a1, a push plate 2a2 and a first guide post 2a3, two ends of the first guide post 2a3 are fixedly connected with two sides in the refrigerator 1, the first tension spring 2a1 is sleeved on the first guide post 2a3, a sliding hole is formed in the push plate 2a2, the push plate 2a2 is sleeved outside the first guide post 2a3, two sides of the push plate 2a2 are attached to the inner side of the guide plate 2c, one end of the first tension spring 2a1 is fixedly connected with the push plate 2a2, and the other end of the first tension spring 2a1 is fixedly connected with one side, far away from the push plate 2a2, in the refrigerator 1. When the door opening mechanism 4 opens the corresponding door mechanism 3, the push plate 2a2 is pulled by the first tension spring 2a1, so that the push plate 2a2 pushes a plurality of plastic reagent bottles 9 between the two guide plates 2c, and the plastic reagent bottles 9 slide out from the discharge port 1a of the refrigerator 1.
Each reset mechanism comprises a hinged seat 2b1, a hinged rod 2b2, an expansion link 2b3, a positioning plate 2b4, a pull plate 2b6, a second tension spring 2b7 and two guide bars 2b5, wherein the hinged seat 2b1 is fixedly installed on the door of the refrigerator 1, one end of the hinged rod 2b2 is hinged with the hinged seat 2b1, the other end of the hinged rod 2b2 is fixedly connected with one end of the expansion link 2b3, the other end of the expansion link 2b3 is fixedly connected with one end of the positioning plate 2b4, the other end of the positioning plate 2b4 is attached to the inner side of the refrigerator 1, the two guide bars 2b5 are positioned on the outer side of the expansion link 2b3, both ends of the two guide bars 2b5 are fixedly connected with both sides in the refrigerator 1, one side of the two guide bars 2b5 close to the positioning plate 2b5 is attached to one side of the positioning plate 5, one end of the second tension spring 2b5 is fixedly connected with the positioning plate 5, and the other side of the positioning plate 362 b5 is connected with the positioning plate 362 b5, the top of each push plate 2a2 is fixedly provided with a support plate 2b8 which is abutted against the telescopic rod 2b 3. When laboratory workers need to store the plastic reagent bottles 9 in the refrigerator 1, the door of the refrigerator 1 is opened, the hinged seat 2b1 is pulled, the hinged seat 2b1 pulls the hinged rod 2b2 and the telescopic rod 2b3, the telescopic rod 2b3 is extended, the telescopic rod 2b3 collides with the abutting plate 2b8, the telescopic rod 2b3 pulls the abutting plate 2b8, the abutting plate 2b8 does not collide with the plastic reagent bottles 9 any more, when the workers store the plastic reagent bottles 9, the door of the refrigerator 1 is closed, the telescopic rod 2b3 is contracted, the push plate 2a2 is pulled through the first tension spring 2a1, the abutting plate 2b8 is pulled, the abutting plate 2b8 pushes the telescopic rod 2b3, the pull plate 2b6 is pulled through the second tension spring 2b7, the pull plate 6b 5 and the positioning plate 582 b 57324 are pulled, and the telescopic rod 3 is reset, the telescopic bar 2b3 moves to a side near the discharging hole 1 a.
Each gate mechanism 3 comprises a gate plate 3a, a lifting plate 3b, a limiting strip 3d, a second guide post 3e, a pressing plate 3f, a compression spring 3h and two guide plates 3c, the gate plate 3a is covered on the discharge port 1a, the two guide plates 3c are positioned at two sides of the gate plate 3a, strip-shaped chutes for the sliding of the gate plate 3a are formed in the two guide plates 3c inwards, the two guide plates 3c are fixedly connected with the refrigerator 1, the limiting strip 3d is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two guide plates 3c, the lifting plate 3b is fixedly arranged at the top of the gate plate 3a, the second guide post 3e is fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting plate 3b, the top end of the lifting plate 3b penetrates through the pressing plate 3f, a sliding hole for the sliding of the pressing plate 3f is formed in the pressing plate 3f, the compression spring 3h is sleeved on the second guide post 3e, one end of the compression spring 3h is abutted against the lifting plate 3b, the other end of the compression spring 3h is abutted against the pressing plate 3f, the side of the lifting plate 3b remote from the shutter plate 3a passes through the slide guide rail 8. Upwards promote lifter plate 3b through mechanism of opening door 4, and then make lifter plate 3b no longer stop plastics reagent bottle 9, after mechanism of opening door 4 upwards promotes lifter plate 3b to preset's position, a plastics reagent bottle 9 will be released from discharge gate 1a, and mechanism of opening door 4 no longer contacts lifter plate 3b, make compression spring 3h promote lifter plate 3b downwards, and then make lifter plate 3b promote flashboard 3a, and then make flashboard 3a close discharge gate 1a fast, and lead to flashboard 3a through baffle 3c, fix a position flashboard 3a through spacing strip 3 d.
Door opening mechanism 4 includes first electronic slip table 4a, the electronic slip table 4b of second, increase frame 4c and push pedal 4d, first electronic slip table 4a is vertical fixed mounting on refrigerator 1, and increase frame 4c fixed mounting on the slide of first electronic slip table 4a, and electronic slip table 4b of second is horizontal fixed mounting on increasing frame 4c, a push pedal 4d fixed mounting for promoting lifter plate 3b is on the slide of the electronic slip table 4b of second, the length of push pedal 4d is greater than the height of slide top to the electronic slip table 4b bottom on the electronic slip table 4b of second. When the appointed gate mechanism 3 needs to be opened, the first electric sliding table 4a is controlled by the controller to work, so that the slide seat on the first electric sliding table 4a drives the heightening frame 4c and the second electric sliding table 4b to move to the lower part of the appointed gate mechanism 3, and then the second electric sliding table 4b is controlled by the controller to work, so that the slide seat on the second electric sliding table 4b drives the push plate 4d to move to the lower part of the gate mechanism 3, and then the controller controls the first electric sliding table 4a to work, so that the push plate 4d pushes the lifting plate 3b upwards to open the gate mechanism 3, and after the lifting plate moves upwards to a preset position, the controller controls the second electric sliding table 4b to work, make push pedal 4d no longer contradict lifter plate 3b, and then make gate mechanism 3 close, and push pedal 4d resets.
Each slide guiding track 8 comprises a shockproof spongy cushion 8c, a limiting spongy cushion 8d, two side guide plates 8a and a limiting plate 8b, the two side guide plates 8a are vertically arranged, the two side guide plates 8a are positioned on two sides of the discharge port 1a, the two side guide plates 8a are symmetrically arranged along the central longitudinal section of the discharge port 1a, the distance between the inner sides of the two side guide plates 8a is equal to the diameter of the plastic reagent bottle 9, the two limiting plates 8b are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two side guide plates 8a, the gap between the inner sides of the two side guide plates 8a is larger than the width of the lifting plate 3b, the shockproof spongy cushion 8c is fixedly arranged at the bottom between the two side guide plates 8a, the limiting spongy cushion 8d is fixedly arranged on one side of the shockproof spongy cushion 8c, which is far away from the limiting spongy cushion 8d, a gap for the clamping mechanism 5 and the cover opening mechanism 6 to pass through is reserved from the bottom of the limiting plate 8b to the top of the shockproof spongy cushion 8c, and the gap is larger than the height of the plastic reagent bottle 9. The clearance and the side guide 8a at the bottom of limiting plate 8b to the top of shockproof foam-rubber cushion 8c form get the material mouth, the plastics reagent bottle 9 that releases from discharge gate 1a will slide down along side guide 8a and limiting plate 8b formation track, and then fall on shockproof foam-rubber cushion 8c, rethread fixture 5 takes away plastics reagent bottle 9, takes place the slope when avoiding plastics reagent bottle 9 to fall on shockproof foam-rubber cushion 8c through spacing foam-rubber cushion 8 d.
Fixture 5 includes finger cylinder 5b, mounting panel 5c, roof 5d and two splint 5a, two splint 5a are located the both sides of plastics reagent bottle 9, and the inboard fixed connection of finger cylinder 5b and two splint 5a, mounting panel 5c fixed mounting is on finger cylinder 5b, and mounting panel 5c and manipulator 7 fixed connection, roof 5d fixed mounting is at mounting panel 5 c's top, and roof 5d and mounting panel 5c fixed connection, 6 fixed mounting at roof 5 d's top of mechanism of uncapping, the inboard of two splint 5a all begins to have the arc breach. Finger cylinder 5b is controlled through the controller to work, and then makes finger cylinder 5b drive two splint 5a and move, and then makes two splint 5a press from both sides tightly plastics reagent bottle 9, drives mounting panel 5c through manipulator 7 and moves, and then makes mounting panel 5c drive finger cylinder 5b and move.
The cover opening mechanism 6 comprises a sliding plate 6b, a support plate 6c, a driving motor 6d, a connecting sleeve 6e, a first belt wheel 6f, a second belt wheel 6h, a rotating shaft 6i, a friction plate 6j and two guide posts 6a, wherein the two guide posts 6a are fixedly arranged at the top of a top plate 5d, a sliding hole for the two guide posts 6a to slide is formed in the sliding plate 6b, the sliding plate 6b is sleeved on the two guide posts 6a, the support plate 6c is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate 6b, four reinforcing ribs are fixedly arranged on the support plate 6c, an anti-falling ring is fixedly arranged at the top of each guide post 6a, the driving motor 6d is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate 6b, the connecting sleeve 6e is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor 6d, the first belt wheel 6f is fixedly arranged on the connecting sleeve 6e, the bottom of the rotating shaft 6i penetrates through the sliding plate 6b to be fixedly connected with the top of the friction plate 6j, offer the commentaries on classics hole that supplies pivot 6i to pass on the sliding plate 6b, the top of friction plate 6j and the bottom contact of sliding plate 6b, be provided with elasticity on the pivot 6i and keep off ring 6k, the bottom that elasticity kept off ring 6k and the top contact of sliding plate 6b, set up the ring channel that supplies elasticity to keep off ring 6k to connect on the pivot 6i, second band pulley 6h fixed mounting is at the outer fringe top of pivot 6i, and second band pulley 6h passes through the belt and is connected with first band pulley 6 f. The driving motor 6d is controlled to move through the controller, so that the driving motor 6d drives the connecting sleeve 6e to rotate, the first belt wheel 6f is driven to rotate through the connecting sleeve 6e, and further the first belt wheel 6f drives the second belt wheel 6h to rotate through a belt, so that the second belt wheel 6h drives the rotating shaft 6i and the friction plate 6j to rotate, so that the friction plate 6j unscrews the bottle cap at the top of the plastic reagent bottle 9, because the bottle cap continuously rises in the rotating process, so that the top of the bottle cap upwards conflicts the friction plate 6j, further the sliding plate 6b upwards slides along the guide pillar 6a, so that the bottle cap is completely opened, and then the cap taking mechanism 10 is controlled to work through the controller, so that the cap taking mechanism 10 takes away the bottle cap.
The manipulator 7 comprises a rotary cylinder 7a, a third electric sliding table 7b, a fourth electric sliding table 7c, a rotary table 7d, a ball screw 7e, a lifting frame 7h, a support tube 7i, two sliding seats 7f and sliding rails 7k, wherein the support tube 7i is vertically arranged, the bottom of the support tube 7i is fixedly provided with four support legs 7j, the ball screw 7e is fixedly arranged on the support tube 7i, the lifting frame 7h is arranged on the ball screw 7e, the ball screw 7e is in transmission connection with the lifting frame 7h, the two sliding rails 7k are positioned at two sides of the ball screw 7e, the two sliding rails 7k are fixedly connected with the support tube 7i, the two sliding seats 7f are respectively arranged on the two sliding rails 7k, the sliding seats 7f are in sliding connection with the sliding rails 7k, the two sliding seats 7f are fixedly connected with the lifting frame 7h, the rotary table 7d is fixedly arranged on the lifting frame 7h, the fourth electric sliding table 7c is fixedly arranged on the lifting frame 7h, the third electric sliding table 7b is fixedly arranged on a sliding seat of the fourth electric sliding table 7c, the rotary cylinder 7a is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat of the third electric sliding table 7b, and the rotary cylinder 7a is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 5 c. The fourth electric sliding table 7c and the third electric sliding table 7b are controlled by the controller to move, so that the clamping mechanism 5 drives a designated position, the clamping mechanism 5 clamps the plastic reagent bottle 9, the fourth electric sliding table 7c is controlled by the controller to move, the clamping mechanism 5 comes out of the slide guide track 8, the ball screw 7e is controlled by the controller to move, the ball screw 7e moves upwards to the top of the support tube 7i, the fourth electric sliding table 7c and the third electric sliding table 7b are controlled by the controller to move, the plastic reagent bottle 9 moves to a designated position, the cover opening mechanism 6 is controlled by the controller to move, the cover opening mechanism 6 unscrews the bottle cover of the plastic reagent bottle 9, the cover taking mechanism 10 is controlled by the controller to work, and the cover taking mechanism 10 takes away the bottle cover, the controller is used for controlling the rotary table 7d to move, so that the clamping mechanism 5 horizontally rotates by one hundred eighty degrees, the controller is used for controlling the third electric sliding table 7b and the fourth electric sliding table 7c to move, the manipulator 7 is used for driving the plastic reagent bottle 9 to move to the position above a liquid filling port of the analyzer, the controller is used for controlling the rotary cylinder 7a to work, and then the solution in the plastic reagent bottle 9 is poured into the analyzer.
The working principle is as follows:
s1: the refrigerator door is opened, and the reset mechanism drives the elastic push-out mechanism to reset;
when laboratory staff needs to store the plastic reagent bottles 9 in the refrigerator 1, the door of the refrigerator 1 is opened, the hinge seat 2b1 is pulled, the hinge seat 2b1 pulls the hinge rod 2b2 and the telescopic rod 2b3, the telescopic rod 2b3 is extended, the telescopic rod 2b3 pushes the abutting plate 2b8, the telescopic rod 2b3 pulls the abutting plate 2b8, the abutting plate 2b8 does not push the plastic reagent bottles 9 any more, and the staff stores the plastic reagent bottles 9;
s2: closing the refrigerator door, and operating the reset mechanism and the elastic push-out mechanism;
when the worker stores the plastic reagent bottles 9, the door of the refrigerator 1 is closed, the telescopic rod 2b3 is further contracted, the push plate 2a2 is pulled by the first tension spring 2a1, the abutting plate 2b8 is further pulled, the abutting plate 2b8 pushes the telescopic rod 2b3, the pull plate 2b6 is pulled by the second tension spring 2b7, the positioning plate 2b4 and the telescopic rod 2b3 are further pulled by the pull plate 2b6, the telescopic rod 2b3 is further reset, and the telescopic rod 2b3 moves to one side close to the discharge port 1 a;
s3: the door opening mechanism opens the gate mechanism, and the plastic reagent bottle is pushed out of the refrigerator;
when a designated gate mechanism 3 needs to be opened, the controller controls the first electric sliding table 4a to work, so that the sliding seat on the first electric sliding table 4a drives the heightening frame 4c and the second electric sliding table 4b to move to the lower part of the designated gate mechanism 3, the controller controls the second electric sliding table 4b to work, so that the sliding seat on the second electric sliding table 4b drives the push plate 4d to move to the lower part of the gate mechanism 3, the controller controls the first electric sliding table 4a to work, so that the push plate 4d pushes the lifting plate 3b upwards, so that the lifting plate 3b does not block the plastic reagent bottle 9 any more, when the door opening mechanism 4 pushes the lifting plate 3b upwards to a preset position, one plastic reagent bottle 9 is pushed out from the discharge port 1a, and when the plastic reagent bottle moves upwards to the preset position, the controller controls the second electric sliding table 4b to work, so that the push plate 4d does not conflict with the lifting plate 3b any more, the compression spring 3h pushes the lifting plate 3b downwards, the lifting plate 3b pushes the flashboard 3a, the flashboard 3a closes the discharge port 1a quickly, and the push plate 4d resets;
s4: the plastic reagent bottle slides downwards and is taken out;
the plastic reagent bottle 9 pushed out from the discharge port 1a slides down along a track formed by the side guide plate 8a and the limiting plate 8b and then falls on the shockproof sponge cushion 8c, the fourth electric sliding table 7c and the third electric sliding table 7b are controlled to move by the controller, the clamping mechanism 5 is driven to a specified position, the clamping mechanism 5 is further enabled to clamp the plastic reagent bottle 9, the fourth electric sliding table 7c is controlled to move by the controller, and the clamping mechanism 5 is further enabled to clamp the plastic reagent bottle 9 out of the slide guide track 8;
s5: removing the cover of the plastic reagent bottle and moving;
then the controller controls the ball screw 7e to move, so that the ball screw 7e moves upwards to the top of the support tube 7i, the controller controls the fourth electric sliding table 7c and the third electric sliding table 7b to move, so that the plastic reagent bottle 9 moves to a specified position, the controller controls the driving motor 6d to move, so that the driving motor 6d drives the connecting sleeve 6e to rotate, the connecting sleeve 6e drives the first belt pulley 6f to rotate, the first belt pulley 6f drives the second belt pulley 6h to rotate through a belt, the second belt pulley 6h drives the rotating shaft 6i and the friction plate 6j to rotate, so that the friction plate 6j unscrews the bottle cap at the top of the plastic reagent bottle 9, and the bottle cap continuously rises during rotation, so that the top of the bottle cap upwards collides the friction plate 6j, the sliding plate 6b slides upwards along the guide post 6a, so that the bottle cap is completely opened, and the cap taking mechanism 10 is controlled by the controller to work, so that the cap taking mechanism 10 takes the bottle cap away;
s6: pouring a reagent;
the controller is used for controlling the rotary table 7d to move, so that the clamping mechanism 5 horizontally rotates by one hundred eighty degrees, the controller is used for controlling the third electric sliding table 7b and the fourth electric sliding table 7c to move, the clamping mechanism 5 is further used for driving the plastic reagent bottle 9 to move to the position above a liquid filling port of the analyzer, the controller is used for controlling the rotary cylinder 7a to work, and then the solution in the plastic reagent bottle 9 is poured into the analyzer.
The working principle is as follows: when laboratory workers need to store the plastic reagent bottles 9 in the refrigerator 1, the door of the refrigerator 1 is opened, the hinged seat 2b1 is pulled, the hinged seat 2b1 pulls the hinged rod 2b2 and the telescopic rod 2b3, the telescopic rod 2b3 is extended, the telescopic rod 2b3 collides with the abutting plate 2b8, the telescopic rod 2b3 pulls the abutting plate 2b8, the abutting plate 2b8 does not collide with the plastic reagent bottles 9 any more, when the workers store the plastic reagent bottles 9, the door of the refrigerator 1 is closed, the telescopic rod 2b3 is contracted, the push plate 2a2 is pulled through the first tension spring 2a1, the abutting plate 2b8 is pulled, the abutting plate 2b8 pushes the telescopic rod 2b3, the pull plate 2b6 is pulled through the second tension spring 2b7, the pull plate 6b 5 and the positioning plate 582 b 57324 are pulled, and the telescopic rod 3 is reset, the telescopic rod 2b3 moves to one side close to the discharge port 1a, when a specified gate mechanism 3 needs to be opened, the controller controls the first electric sliding table 4a to work, so that the sliding seat on the first electric sliding table 4a drives the heightening frame 4c and the second electric sliding table 4b to move to the lower part of the specified gate mechanism 3, the controller controls the second electric sliding table 4b to work, so that the sliding seat on the second electric sliding table 4b drives the push plate 4d to move to the lower part of the gate mechanism 3, the controller controls the first electric sliding table 4a to work, so that the push plate 4d pushes the lifting plate 3b upwards, so that the lifting plate 3b does not block the plastic reagent bottle 9 any more, when the lifting plate 3b is pushed upwards by the first electric sliding table 4a to a preset position, the elastic push-out mechanism pushes one plastic reagent bottle 9 out of the discharge port 1a, and after moving upwards to a preset position, the controller controls the second electric sliding table 4b to work, so that the push plate 4d does not collide with the lifting plate 3b any more, the compression spring 3h pushes the lifting plate 3b downwards, the lifting plate 3b pushes the gate plate 3a, the gate plate 3a closes the discharge port 1a quickly, the push plate 4d resets, the plastic reagent bottle 9 pushed out from the discharge port 1a slides downwards along the track formed by the side guide plate 8a and the limiting plate 8b and falls onto the shockproof sponge pad 8c, the controller controls the fourth electric sliding table 7c and the third electric sliding table 7b to move, the clamping mechanism 5 drives the appointed position, the clamping mechanism 5 clamps the plastic reagent bottle 9, the controller controls the fourth electric sliding table 7c to move, and the clamping mechanism 5 brings out the plastic reagent bottle 9 from the guide sliding track 8, then the controller controls the ball screw 7e to move, so that the ball screw 7e moves upwards to the top of the support tube 7i, the controller controls the fourth electric sliding table 7c and the third electric sliding table 7b to move, so that the plastic reagent bottle 9 moves to a specified position, the controller controls the driving motor 6d to move, so that the driving motor 6d drives the connecting sleeve 6e to rotate, the connecting sleeve 6e drives the first belt pulley 6f to rotate, the first belt pulley 6f drives the second belt pulley 6h to rotate through a belt, the second belt pulley 6h drives the rotating shaft 6i and the friction plate 6j to rotate, so that the friction plate 6j unscrews the bottle cap at the top of the plastic reagent bottle 9, and the bottle cap continuously rises during rotation, so that the top of the bottle cap upwards collides the friction plate 6j, and then make the slide 6b upwards slide along guide pillar 6a, and then make the bottle lid open completely, rethread controller control is got and is covered mechanism 10 and carry out work, make and get and cover mechanism 10 and take the bottle lid away, rethread controller control revolving stage 7d moves, and then make 5 horizontal rotation of fixture one hundred eighty degrees, rethread controller control third electronic slip table 7b and fourth electronic slip table 7c move, and then make fixture 5 drive the top of the filling opening of plastics reagent bottle 9 motion to the analysis appearance, rethread controller control revolving cylinder 7a works, and then pour the solution in the plastics reagent bottle 9 into in the analysis appearance.

Claims (6)

1. A bottle discharging mechanism for storing and supplying medical reagents is characterized in that the bottle discharging mechanism (2) is arranged on a plurality of layers of partition plates (1 b) arranged in a refrigerator (1), each bottle discharging mechanism (2) comprises a resetting mechanism and a plurality of elastic pushing mechanisms, guide plates (2 c) are arranged on two sides of each elastic pushing mechanism, the guide plates (2 c) are fixedly arranged at the tops of the partition plates (1 b), and a plastic reagent bottle (9) is arranged between every two adjacent guide plates (2 c);
the refrigerator (1) is provided with a plurality of discharge holes (1 a) for discharging the plastic reagent bottles (9), and the discharge holes (1 a) are distributed in an array along the height and width directions of the refrigerator (1);
each elastic push-out mechanism comprises a first tension spring (2 a 1), a push plate (2 a 2) and a first guide pillar (2 a 3), two ends of the first guide pillar (2 a 3) are fixedly connected with two sides in the refrigerator (1), the first tension spring (2 a 1) is sleeved on the first guide pillar (2 a 3), a sliding hole is formed in the push plate (2 a 2), the push plate (2 a 2) is sleeved outside the first guide pillar (2 a 3), two sides of the push plate (2 a 2) are attached to the inner side of the guide plate (2 c), one end of the first tension spring (2 a 1) is fixedly connected with the push plate (2 a 2), and the other end of the first tension spring (2 a 1) is fixedly connected with one side, far away from the push plate (2 a 2), in the refrigerator (1);
each reset mechanism comprises a hinged seat (2 b 1), a hinged rod (2 b 2), an expansion link (2 b 3), a positioning plate (2 b 4), a pulling plate (2 b 6), a second tension spring (2 b 7) and two guide strips (2 b 5), the hinged seat (2 b 1) is fixedly installed on the door of the refrigerator (1), one end of the hinged rod (2 b 2) is hinged with the hinged seat (2 b 1), the other end of the hinged rod (2 b 2) is fixedly connected with one end of the expansion link (2 b 3), the other end of the expansion link (2 b 3) is fixedly connected with one end of the positioning plate (2 b 4), the other end of the positioning plate (2 b 4) is attached to the inner side of the refrigerator (1), the two guide strips (2 b 5) are positioned on the outer side of the expansion link (2 b 3), the two ends of the two guide strips (2 b 5) are fixedly connected with two sides in the refrigerator (1), the two guide strips (2 b 5) are attached to one side of the positioning plate (4 b) close to the positioning plate (2 b 4), pulling plate (2 b 6) fixed mounting is on locating plate (2 b 4), the one end and locating plate (2 b 4) fixed connection of second extension spring (2 b 7), one side inner wall fixed connection that locating plate (2 b 4) was kept away from with refrigerator (1) to the second extension spring (2 b 7) other end, the top of every push pedal (2 a 2) all is fixed to be provided with and supports board (2 b 8) of contradicting with telescopic link (2 b 3).
2. The opening and closing control mechanism for storing and supplying the medical reagent is characterized by comprising a gate mechanism (3) and a door opening mechanism (4) for opening and closing the gate mechanism (3); a plurality of rows of guide sliding rails (8) are arranged on the outer side of the refrigerator (1), a material taking port is arranged at the bottom of each row of guide sliding rails (8), each row of guide sliding rails (8) is covered on the outer side of the material outlet (1 a), a clamping mechanism (5) for clamping plastic reagent bottles (9) is arranged on the outer side of the refrigerator (1), a cover opening mechanism (6) is arranged at the top of the clamping mechanism (5), a mechanical arm (7) is arranged on the outer side of the refrigerator (1), the mechanical arm (7) is connected with the clamping mechanism (5), and a cover taking mechanism (10) is arranged at the top of the refrigerator (1);
each gate mechanism (3) comprises a gate plate (3 a), a lifting plate (3 b), a limiting strip (3 d), a second guide post (3 e), a pressing plate (3 f), a compression spring (3 h) and two guide plates (3 c), the gate plate (3 a) is covered on the discharge hole (1 a), the two guide plates (3 c) are positioned at two sides of the gate plate (3 a), strip-shaped chutes for the gate plate (3 a) to slide are formed in the two guide plates (3 c) inwards, the two guide plates (3 c) are fixedly connected with the refrigerator (1), the limiting strip (3 d) is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two guide plates (3 c), the lifting plate (3 b) is fixedly arranged at the top of the gate plate (3 a), the second guide post (3 e) is fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting plate (3 b), the top end of the lifting plate (3 b) penetrates through the pressing plate (3 f), and a sliding hole for the pressing plate (3 f) to slide is formed in the pressing plate (3 f), the compression spring (3 h) is sleeved on the second guide post (3 e), one end of the compression spring (3 h) is abutted against the lifting plate (3 b), the other end of the compression spring (3 h) is abutted against the pressing plate (3 f), and one side, far away from the flashboard (3 a), of the lifting plate (3 b) penetrates through the guide sliding rail (8);
the door opening mechanism (4) comprises a first electric sliding table (4 a), a second electric sliding table (4 b), a heightening frame (4 c) and a pushing plate (4 d), wherein the first electric sliding table (4 a) is vertically and fixedly installed on the refrigerator (1), the heightening frame (4 c) is fixedly installed on a sliding seat of the first electric sliding table (4 a), the second electric sliding table (4 b) is horizontally and fixedly installed on the heightening frame (4 c), the pushing plate (4 d) used for pushing the lifting plate (3 b) is fixedly installed on a sliding seat of the second electric sliding table (4 b), and the length of the pushing plate (4 d) is greater than the height from the top of the sliding seat on the second electric sliding table (4 b) to the bottom of the second electric sliding table (4 b);
each slide guide rail (8) comprises a shockproof spongy cushion (8 c), a limiting spongy cushion (8 d), two side guide plates (8 a) and limiting plates (8 b), the two side guide plates (8 a) are vertically arranged, the two side guide plates (8 a) are positioned at two sides of the discharge port (1 a), the two side guide plates (8 a) are symmetrically arranged along the longitudinal section of the central line of the discharge port (1 a), the distance between the inner sides of the two side guide plates (8 a) is equal to the diameter of a plastic reagent bottle (9), the two limiting plates (8 b) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two side guide plates (8 a), the gap between the inner sides of the two side guide plates (8 a) is larger than the width of the lifting plate (3 b), the spongy cushion (8 c) is fixedly arranged at the bottom between the two side guide plates (8 a), the limiting spongy cushion (8 d) is fixedly arranged at one side of the shockproof spongy cushion (8 c) close to the clamping mechanism (5), and a gap for the clamping mechanism (5) and the cover opening mechanism (6) to pass through is reserved from the bottom of the limiting plate (8 b) to the top of the shockproof spongy cushion (8 c), and the gap is larger than the height of the plastic reagent bottle (9).
3. The opening and closing control mechanism for storing and supplying medical reagents according to claim 2, wherein the clamping mechanism (5) comprises a finger cylinder (5 b), a mounting plate (5 c), a top plate (5 d) and two clamping plates (5 a), the two clamping plates (5 a) are positioned at two sides of the plastic reagent bottle (9), the finger cylinder (5 b) is fixedly connected with the inner sides of the two clamping plates (5 a), the mounting plate (5 c) is fixedly mounted on the finger cylinder (5 b), the mounting plate (5 c) is fixedly connected with the manipulator (7), the top plate (5 d) is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate (5 c), the top plate (5 d) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (5 c), the cover opening mechanism (6) is fixedly mounted at the top of the top plate (5 d), and the inner sides of the two clamping plates (5 a) are provided with arc-shaped notches.
4. The opening and closing control mechanism for storing and supplying medical reagents according to claim 3, wherein the cover opening mechanism (6) comprises a sliding plate (6 b), a support plate (6 c), a driving motor (6 d), a connecting sleeve (6 e), a first belt wheel (6 f), a second belt wheel (6 h), a rotating shaft (6 i), a friction plate (6 j) and two guide posts (6 a), the two guide posts (6 a) are fixedly arranged on the top of the top plate (5 d), the sliding plate (6 b) is provided with sliding holes for the two guide posts (6 a) to slide, the sliding plate (6 b) is sleeved on the two guide posts (6 a), the support plate (6 c) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the sliding plate (6 b), the support plate (6 c) is fixedly provided with four reinforcing ribs, the top of each guide post (6 a) is fixedly provided with an anti-falling ring, driving motor (6 d) fixed mounting is on driving motor (6 b), adapter sleeve (6 e) fixed mounting is on the output of driving motor (6 d), first band pulley (6 f) fixed mounting is on adapter sleeve (6 e), the top fixed connection of slide plate (6 b) and friction plate (6 j) is passed to the bottom of pivot (6 i), set up the commentaries on classics hole that supplies pivot (6 i) to pass on slide plate (6 b), the top of friction plate (6 j) and the bottom contact of slide plate (6 b), be provided with elasticity fender ring (6 k) on pivot (6 i), the bottom of elasticity fender ring (6 k) and the top contact of slide plate (6 b), set up the ring channel that supplies elasticity fender ring (6 k) to connect on pivot (6 i), second band pulley (6 h) fixed mounting is at the outer fringe top of pivot (6 i), and second band pulley (6 h) are connected with first band pulley (6 f) through the belt.
5. The opening and closing control mechanism for storing and supplying medical reagents according to claim 4, wherein the manipulator (7) comprises a rotary cylinder (7 a), a third electric sliding table (7 b), a fourth electric sliding table (7 c), a rotary table (7 d), a ball screw (7 e), a lifting frame (7 h), a support tube (7 i), two sliding seats (7 f) and two sliding rails (7 k), the support tube (7 i) is vertically arranged, the bottom of the support tube (7 i) is fixedly provided with four support legs (7 j), the ball screw (7 e) is fixedly arranged on the support tube (7 i), the lifting frame (7 h) is arranged on the ball screw (7 e), the ball screw (7 e) is in transmission connection with the lifting frame (7 h), the two sliding rails (7 k) are positioned at two sides of the ball screw (7 e), and the two sliding rails (7 k) are fixedly connected with the support tube (7 i), two slide (7 f) are installed respectively on two slide rail (7 k), slide (7 f) and slide rail (7 k) sliding connection, two slide (7 f) and crane (7 h) fixed connection, revolving stage (7 d) fixed mounting is on crane (7 h), fourth electronic slip table (7 c) fixed mounting is on crane (7 h), third electronic slip table (7 b) fixed mounting is on the slide of fourth electronic slip table (7 c), revolving cylinder (7 a) fixed mounting is on the slide of third electronic slip table (7 b), revolving cylinder (7 a) and mounting panel (5 c) fixed connection.
6. An apparatus for storing and supplying a medical reagent, wherein the apparatus comprises a bottle discharging mechanism according to claim 1 and an opening and closing control mechanism for storing and supplying a medical reagent according to any one of claims 2 to 5.
CN202010343582.9A 2020-04-27 2020-04-27 Assembly and device for storing and supplying medical reagents Active CN112161424B (en)

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CN110187133A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-08-30 杭州电子科技大学 A kind of experimental rig for cross matching
CN111043815A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-04-21 开化含硕医疗器械有限公司 Blood refrigeration storage cabinet

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