CN112124724A

CN112124724A - Full-automatic ribbon fastening machine

Info

Publication number: CN112124724A
Application number: CN202010909280.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 古华贵; 徐刚
Original assignee: Luzhou Jiangxu Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Luzhou Jiangxu Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-02
Filing date: 2020-09-02
Publication date: 2020-12-25
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-02
Also published as: CN112124724B

Abstract

The invention discloses a full-automatic ribbon tying machine, which relates to the technical field of liquor production, and comprises a bottle feeding screw arranged on one side of a conveying belt, and a bottle feeding thumb wheel and a bottle discharging thumb wheel arranged on the other side of the conveying belt, wherein the bottle feeding thumb wheel is matched with the bottle feeding screw and is arranged close to the tail end of the bottle feeding screw, and a four-station ribbon tying assembly is arranged between the bottle feeding thumb wheel and the bottle discharging thumb wheel; the automatic fastening device has the advantages of simple structure, realization of automatic fastening work of the ribbon, labor saving and improvement of working efficiency.

Description

Full-automatic ribbon fastening machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of white spirit production, in particular to a full-automatic ribbon tying machine.

Background

In the white spirit production process, sometimes can tie the ribbon on the beverage bottle, and the work of tying the ribbon is usually accomplished by the manual work at present, has work efficiency low, occupies the defect that the personnel is many.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to: the invention provides a full-automatic ribbon tying machine, aiming at solving the problem of low working efficiency of the existing ribbon tying method.

The invention specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose:

the full-automatic ribbon tying machine comprises a bottle feeding screw arranged on one side of a conveying belt, a bottle feeding thumb wheel and a bottle discharging thumb wheel arranged on the other side of the conveying belt, wherein the bottle feeding thumb wheel is matched with the bottle feeding screw and is close to the tail end of the bottle feeding screw, and a four-station ribbon tying assembly is arranged between the bottle feeding thumb wheel and the bottle discharging thumb wheel.

Further, the four-station belt fastening assembly comprises a center rotating shaft, a circular rotary table and a top plate, the circular rotary table is arranged on the outer side of the center rotating shaft and used for placing wine bottles, the top plate is connected with a supporting plate through a plurality of hanging rods, the supporting plate is located above the circular rotary table, the center rotating shaft penetrates through the supporting plate, the supporting plate is located between the circular rotary table and the top plate, and four belt fastening components are arranged on the supporting plate.

Further, the ribbon fastening assembly comprises a PLC controller, a ribbon feeding mechanism, a ribbon pulling mechanism, a ribbon hooking mechanism and a ribbon pressing mechanism, the ribbon fastening mechanism completes ribbon fastening under the control of the PLC controller, a roller sleeved with ribbons is arranged on the supporting plate, and the ribbons are connected with the ribbon feeding mechanism.

Further, the lower end of the supporting plate is provided with a rack, the tape feeding mechanism comprises a tape feeder arranged at the lower end of the rack, the ribbon penetrates through the supporting plate and is connected with the tape feeder, and the tape feeder is arranged close to the outer side of the rack.

Further, stretching strap mechanism includes from inside to outside along radial telescopic cylinder, revolving cylinder and the pneumatic finger that sets up of central rotation axis, telescopic cylinder establishes at the frame lower extreme, revolving cylinder establishes on telescopic cylinder, pneumatic finger establishes on telescopic cylinder, all be equipped with the pneumatic solenoid valve of being connected with the PLC controller electricity on telescopic cylinder, revolving cylinder and the pneumatic finger.

Furthermore, the belt hooking mechanism comprises a belt hooking cylinder arranged at the lower end of the rack, the stretching direction of the belt hooking cylinder is perpendicular to that of the stretching cylinder, a belt hooking ring is arranged at the end of the belt hooking cylinder, and a pneumatic solenoid valve electrically connected with the PLC is arranged on the belt hooking cylinder.

Further, the belt pressing mechanism comprises a belt pressing cylinder penetrating through the supporting plate in the vertical direction, the belt pressing cylinder is arranged on the mounting piece, the mounting piece is sleeved on the central rotating shaft, a belt pressing ring is arranged at the lower end of the belt pressing cylinder, a belt pressing hole located right below the belt pressing ring is formed in the bottom of the rack, and a pneumatic electromagnetic valve electrically connected with the PLC is arranged on the belt pressing cylinder.

Further, the belt cutting mechanism comprises a belt cutting cylinder arranged between the pneumatic finger and the belt conveyer, the belt cutting cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the rack, a belt cutting knife is arranged at the lower end of the belt cutting cylinder, and a pneumatic electromagnetic valve electrically connected with the PLC is arranged on the belt cutting cylinder.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention has simple structure, the wine bottle is separated by a bottle feeding screw, then the wine bottle is fed onto a supporting plate by a bottle feeding dial wheel, then the ribbon is fed out by a ribbon feeder, a PLC controller controls a telescopic cylinder and a pneumatic finger by a pneumatic solenoid valve, the telescopic cylinder extends out to drive the pneumatic finger to be close to the pneumatic finger, then the pneumatic finger clamps the ribbon, then the telescopic cylinder retracts to pull out the ribbon by the pneumatic finger, then the PLC controller controls the telescopic cylinder and a rotating cylinder by the pneumatic solenoid valve, the rotating cylinder rotates when the telescopic cylinder extends out to wind the ribbon into a ring, then the PLC controller controls a ribbon hooking cylinder to extend out by the pneumatic solenoid valve, a ribbon hooking ring hooks the ribbon, then the ribbon hooking cylinder retracts to form a section ring, then the PLC controller controls a ribbon pressing cylinder to extend out by the pneumatic solenoid valve, and the ribbon pressing ring penetrates through the pressure valve to press the ribbon into the wine bottle, then the PLC controller controls the belt cutting cylinder to extend out, the belt cutting knife cuts off the ribbon, the central rotating shaft drives the wine bottle to move to the position near the bottle discharging shifting wheel through the supporting plate, and then the wine bottle is conveyed to the conveying belt through the bottle discharging shifting wheel;

2. according to the invention, the PLC is used for controlling the plurality of cylinders to move, so that the automatic joint fastening work of the ribbon is realized, the manpower is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic elevation view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the wine bottle of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a banderoled wine bottle of the present invention;

reference numerals: 1-bottle feeding screw, 2-conveying belt, 3-bottle feeding thumb wheel, 4-four-station tying assembly, 5-bottle discharging thumb wheel, 6-wine bottle, 7-hook belt cylinder, 8-hook belt ring, 9-belt conveyer, 10-belt cutter, 11-belt cutting cylinder, 12-roller, 13-supporting plate, 14-suspender, 15-top plate, 16-mounting piece, 17-belt pressing cylinder, 18-belt pressing ring, 19-frame, 20-belt pressing hole, 21-ribbon, 22-pneumatic finger, 23-rotary cylinder, 24-telescopic cylinder and 25-central rotary shaft.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships conventionally arranged when products of the present invention are used, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and operated, and thus, cannot be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the full-automatic ribbon tying machine provided in this embodiment includes a bottle feeding screw 1 disposed on one side of a conveyor belt 2, and a bottle feeding thumb wheel 3 and a bottle discharging thumb wheel 5 disposed on the other side, where the bottle feeding thumb wheel 3 is matched with the bottle feeding screw 1 and disposed near the end of the bottle feeding screw 1, and a four-station ribbon tying assembly 4 is disposed between the bottle feeding thumb wheel 3 and the bottle discharging thumb wheel 5.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1, and specifically, the four-station tether assembly 4 includes a central rotating shaft 25, a circular rotating disc disposed outside the central rotating shaft 25 and used for placing the wine bottle 6, and a top plate 15, the top plate 15 is connected to a supporting plate 13 through a plurality of hanging rods 14, the supporting plate 13 is located above the circular rotating disc, the central rotating shaft 25 penetrates through the supporting plate 13, the supporting plate 13 is located between the circular rotating disc and the top plate 15, and four tether assemblies are disposed on the supporting plate 13.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 2, and specifically, the ribbon fastening assembly includes a PLC controller, and a ribbon feeding mechanism, a ribbon pulling mechanism, a ribbon hooking mechanism, and a ribbon pressing mechanism that complete the ribbon fastening operation under the control of the PLC controller, a roller 12 sleeved with a ribbon 21 is disposed on the support plate 13, and the ribbon 21 is connected to the ribbon feeding mechanism.

Example 4

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically, a frame 19 is disposed at the lower end of the supporting plate 13, the tape feeding mechanism includes a tape feeder 9 disposed at the lower end of the frame 19, the ribbons 21 pass through the supporting plate 13 and are connected to the tape feeder 9, and the tape feeder 9 is disposed near the outer side of the frame 19.

Example 5

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 4, specifically, the stretching mechanism includes a telescopic cylinder 24, a rotary cylinder 23 and a pneumatic finger 22, which are radially disposed along a central rotating shaft 25 from inside to outside, the telescopic cylinder 24 is disposed at the lower end of the frame 19, the rotary cylinder 23 is disposed on the telescopic cylinder 24, the pneumatic finger 22 is disposed on the telescopic cylinder 24, and the telescopic cylinder 24, the rotary cylinder 23 and the pneumatic finger 22 are all provided with pneumatic solenoid valves electrically connected with the PLC controller.

Example 6

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 5, specifically, the belt hooking mechanism includes a belt hooking cylinder 7 disposed at the lower end of the frame 19, the stretching direction of the belt hooking cylinder 7 is perpendicular to the stretching direction of the stretching cylinder 24, a belt hooking ring 8 is disposed at the end of the belt hooking cylinder 7, and a pneumatic solenoid valve electrically connected to the PLC controller is disposed on the belt hooking cylinder 7.

Example 7

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 6, and specifically, the belt pressing mechanism includes a belt pressing cylinder 17 penetrating through the supporting plate 13 in the vertical direction, the belt pressing cylinder 17 is disposed on the mounting member 16, the mounting member 16 is sleeved on the central rotating shaft 25, the lower end of the belt pressing cylinder 17 is provided with a belt pressing ring 18, the bottom of the frame 19 is provided with a belt pressing hole 20 located right below the belt pressing ring 18, and the belt pressing cylinder 17 is provided with a pneumatic solenoid valve electrically connected to the PLC controller.

Example 8

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 7, and specifically, the tape cutting mechanism includes a tape cutting cylinder 11 disposed between a pneumatic finger 22 and the tape dispenser 9, the tape cutting cylinder 11 is disposed at the lower end of the frame 19, a tape cutting knife 10 is disposed at the lower end of the tape cutting cylinder 11, and a pneumatic solenoid valve electrically connected to the PLC controller is disposed on the tape cutting cylinder 11.

The working principle is as follows: the wine bottle 6 is separated through the bottle feeding screw 1, then the wine bottle 6 is fed onto the supporting plate 13 through the bottle feeding thumb wheel 3, then the ribbon 21 is fed out through the ribbon feeder 9, the PLC controls the telescopic cylinder 24 and the pneumatic finger 22 through the pneumatic solenoid valve, the telescopic cylinder 24 extends out to drive the pneumatic finger 22 to be close to the pneumatic finger 22, then the ribbon 21 is clamped by the pneumatic finger 22, then the telescopic cylinder 24 retracts, the ribbon 21 is pulled out through the pneumatic finger 22, then the PLC controls the telescopic cylinder 24 and the rotating cylinder 23 through the pneumatic solenoid valve, the rotating cylinder 23 rotates when the telescopic cylinder 24 extends out to wind the ribbon 21 into a ring, then the PLC controls the ribbon hooking cylinder 7 to extend out through the pneumatic solenoid valve, the ribbon hooking cylinder 8 hooks the ribbon 21, then the ribbon hooking cylinder 7 retracts, the ribbon 21 forms a joint ring, then the PLC controls the ribbon pushing cylinder 17 to extend out through the pneumatic solenoid valve, the ribbon pressing ring 18 penetrates through the ribbon pressing hole 20 to press the ribbon 21 into the wine bottle 6, then the PLC controls the ribbon cutting cylinder 11 to stretch out, the ribbon cutting knife 10 cuts off the ribbon 21, the central rotating shaft 25 drives the wine bottle 6 to move to the position near the bottle discharging shifting wheel 5 through the supporting plate 13, and then the wine bottle 6 is conveyed to the conveying belt 2 through the bottle discharging shifting wheel 5.

Claims

1. The full-automatic ribbon fastening machine is characterized by comprising a bottle feeding screw (1) arranged on one side of a conveying belt (2), a bottle feeding thumb wheel (3) and a bottle discharging thumb wheel (5) arranged on the other side of the conveying belt, wherein the bottle feeding thumb wheel (3) is matched with the bottle feeding screw (1) and is close to the tail end of the bottle feeding screw (1), and a four-station ribbon fastening assembly (4) is arranged between the bottle feeding thumb wheel (3) and the bottle discharging thumb wheel (5).

2. The full-automatic ribbon tying machine according to claim 1, wherein the four-station ribbon tying assembly (4) comprises a central rotating shaft (25), a circular rotating disc and a top plate (15), the circular rotating disc and the top plate are arranged on the outer side of the central rotating shaft (25) and used for placing wine bottles (6), the top plate (15) is connected with a supporting plate (13) through a plurality of hanging rods (14), the supporting plate (13) is located above the circular rotating disc, the central rotating shaft (25) penetrates through the supporting plate (13), the supporting plate (13) is located between the circular rotating disc and the top plate (15), and four ribbon tying assemblies are arranged on the supporting plate (13).

3. The full-automatic ribbon tying machine of claim 2, wherein the ribbon tying assembly comprises a PLC controller, and a ribbon feeding mechanism, a ribbon pulling mechanism, a ribbon hooking mechanism, a ribbon pressing mechanism and a ribbon cutting mechanism which are controlled by the PLC controller to complete ribbon tying, a roller (12) sleeved with a ribbon (21) is arranged on the supporting plate (13), and the ribbon (21) is connected with the ribbon feeding mechanism.

4. A full automatic ribbon fastening machine according to claim 3, characterized in that a frame (19) is arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate (13), the ribbon feeding mechanism comprises a ribbon feeder (9) arranged at the lower end of the frame (19), the ribbon (21) passes through the supporting plate (13) and is connected with the ribbon feeder (9), and the ribbon feeder (9) is arranged near the outer side of the frame (19).

5. The full-automatic ribbon pulling machine of claim 4, wherein the ribbon pulling mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder (24), a rotary cylinder (23) and a pneumatic finger (22), the telescopic cylinder (24), the rotary cylinder (23) and the pneumatic finger (22) are radially arranged from inside to outside along a central rotating shaft (25), the telescopic cylinder (24) is arranged at the lower end of the rack (19), the rotary cylinder (23) is arranged on the telescopic cylinder (24), the pneumatic finger (22) is arranged on the telescopic cylinder (24), and the telescopic cylinder (24), the rotary cylinder (23) and the pneumatic finger (22) are respectively provided with a pneumatic solenoid valve which is electrically connected with the PLC.

6. The full-automatic ribbon fastening machine of claim 5, wherein the ribbon fastening mechanism comprises a ribbon fastening cylinder (7) arranged at the lower end of the frame (19), the stretching direction of the ribbon fastening cylinder (7) is perpendicular to the stretching direction of the stretching cylinder (24), a ribbon fastening ring (8) is arranged at the end of the ribbon fastening cylinder (7), and a pneumatic solenoid valve electrically connected with the PLC is arranged on the ribbon fastening cylinder (7).

7. A full-automatic ribbon fastening machine according to claim 6, wherein the ribbon pressing mechanism comprises a ribbon pressing cylinder (17) penetrating through the support plate (13) in the vertical direction, the ribbon pressing cylinder (17) is arranged on a mounting part (16), the mounting part (16) is sleeved on the central rotating shaft (25), a ribbon pressing ring (18) is arranged at the lower end of the ribbon pressing cylinder (17), a ribbon pressing hole (20) located right below the ribbon pressing ring (18) is arranged at the bottom of the rack (19), and a pneumatic electromagnetic valve electrically connected with the PLC is arranged on the ribbon pressing cylinder (17).

8. The full-automatic ribbon fastening machine according to claim 7, wherein the ribbon cutting mechanism comprises a ribbon cutting cylinder (11) arranged between the pneumatic finger (22) and the ribbon feeder (9), the ribbon cutting cylinder (11) is arranged at the lower end of the rack (19), a ribbon cutting knife (10) is arranged at the lower end of the ribbon cutting cylinder (11), and a pneumatic electromagnetic valve electrically connected with the PLC is arranged on the ribbon cutting cylinder (11).