CN1121203A - Comprehensive Chinese character and word encoding input method and relevant Chinese computer - Google Patents
Comprehensive Chinese character and word encoding input method and relevant Chinese computer Download PDFInfo
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- CN1121203A CN1121203A CN 94116980 CN94116980A CN1121203A CN 1121203 A CN1121203 A CN 1121203A CN 94116980 CN94116980 CN 94116980 CN 94116980 A CN94116980 A CN 94116980A CN 1121203 A CN1121203 A CN 1121203A
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Abstract
Based on the weiwu encoding method and Weipin encoding method of encoding Chinese characters, the present Chinese character encoding and inputting method is developed. The code of a Chinese word is formed by arranging the codes of each Chinese character, completely or partially. According to the word coding methods developed, words may be classified into four kinds; Weiwu word, Weipin word, pronunciation word and mixed word. During inputting to computer, the four methods may be used alternately so as to raise input speed and efficieny.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION: the present invention relates to the coding method of Chinese character and in the input method of computer.
The technical background of invention: because the development of PC.Driven the development of Chinese character word processing field technology.The existing a lot of inventions of the coding method of Chinese character, I have also successively invented materialistic Chinese character code method and input method, only piece together Chinese character code method and its input method.But when Chinese character was imported, I found that a lot of input methods cuts apart mutually, can not be communicated with use.The radical-code input method is exactly independent radical input method, and stroke input method is exactly independent stroke input method.Each method separates.If can combine two kinds or above encode Chinese characters for computer and input method, may raise the efficiency.If my two kinds of Chinese character input methods of weieuweipin of invention are combined, will accelerate input speed, the advantage of two kinds of methods of performance.Simultaneously, Chinese character is using the phrase vocabulary of some fixation application in a large number.In the Chinese character coding input method compiling method, less comparatively speaking to the consideration of speech.If composed sign indicating number to common wordss, will further accelerate and improve Chinese character input speed.
Goal of the invention: invent the endowed and input method of a Chinese Computer and Chinese-character word-phrase thereof, use materialistic Chinese character code method and only piece together the Chinese character code method.The method of mixing with weieuweipin is carried out endowedly to word and speech, and adopt this mixed method to carry out the Chinese Computer input, and do not need mutual conversion input method, has especially considered coding and input method to the Chinese character everyday words.
Accompanying drawing and brief description thereof
Fig. 1 is a Chinese Computer block scheme of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the endowed method synoptic diagram of materialistic word
Fig. 3 is the digital endowed method synoptic diagram of materialistic speech
Fig. 4 is the endowed method synoptic diagram of mosaic only
Fig. 5 is for only piecing together the endowed method synoptic diagram of speech
Fig. 6 is the endowed method synoptic diagram of pinyin word
Fig. 7 is for only piecing together the endowed method synoptic diagram of blendword
The endowed comprehensive comparative descriptions figure of Fig. 8 weieuweipin words
The solution of the present invention is that the endowed method to Chinese character of utilizing materialistic and only piecing together is carried out Various combinations change, and put on the Chinese character common words, and a word can be adopted only The individual character input method of thing or the individual character input method of only piecing together, or materialistic word input method, or only piece together word Input method, or phonetic word input method, or only blending is closed word input method, various input methods, In the message brain, because character library is perfect, arbitrarily arbitrarily conversion use is to carry in the present invention High input speed. The endowed of Chinese character word that focus on of the present invention. Because a large amount of in the Chinese character Use fixing common words, for example ocean, China, the People's Republic of China (PRC), etc. The input of word will than the high input speed of single character, can improve a lot, thereby can improve effect Rate, the utilization rate of raising equipment.
Consult accompanying drawing below, the present invention is further illustrated
Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a Chinese Computer block scheme of the present invention, and this Chinese Computer includes display screen, CPU, and keyboard, memory, printer particularly also includes weieuweipin Chinese words dictionary.
Keyboard imports words by the endowed method of Chinese character and Chinese vocabulary and other instructs to CPU, memory links to each other with CPU, the literal of accomplishing fluently is stored, display screen connects with CPU, at any time the words that shows input, CPU controls the working procedure of whole computer, and connect with each several part, the literal that input is finished according to instruction is delivered to printer prints, this Chinese Computer is characterised in that, character library is a weieuweipin Chinese words dictionary, in a large amount of Chinese characters and Chinese vocabulary commonly used are arranged, endowed method and input method all are according to the method described in this instructions.I.e. the materialistic method of my invention and only spelling.What especially general Chinese Computer was different is that storage goes into to surpass commonly used Chinese vocabulary individual surplus in the of 40,000 in the character word stock.Input methods such as weieuweipin can be mixed use arbitrarily, and do not need to knock the conversion that keyboard carries out different input methods more.Thereby, the input method of words of the present invention improved the speed of importing Chinese words because can mixing to use.
In addition, therefore the sign indicating number that the endowed method of Chinese character speech of the present invention only adopts numeral and English alphabet to constitute does not need other special keyboard, can adopt the QWERTY keyboard of general computer.
The endowed method of the materialistic Chinese character that I am invented is Chinese character to be divided into " prefix " to reach " stroke " two parts, and for example " prosperous " word can be divided into day and king, day is a prefix, the king is a stroke, and " word " word can be divided into " Http " and sub-two parts " Http " are prefix, and son is a stroke.Then, the prefix part is endowed according to code fetch planning the carrying out code fetch of prefix, and sign indicating number is one or two digits, and code taking rule is referring to table 1 (a) part, and referring to table 1 (a), stroke shape prefix is got 1 bit digital, and for example " Tou " code fetch is 0, and " ten " code fetch is 9.The component type prefix is got two digits, and for example " fire " word code fetch is 10, and " wood " code fetch is 91 or the like.The stroke code regulation of stroke part is referring to table 1 (b), and code taking rule is that high earlier back is low, and the left back right side of elder generation in the outer earlier back, is got many not getting and lacked.Get two sign indicating numbers.Consult Fig. 2, Fig. 2 has provided two examples of the endowed method of materialistic word.Prosperous word prefix code fetch is 47, and the stroke sign indicating number got in king's word, and " one " gets 7, ten and gets 9, and the materialistic sign indicating number of prosperous word is 4779.For example searching, prefix is got wood, and sign indicating number is 91, and surplus portion gets stroke " people " and gets 1, one and get 7, and the materialistic sign indicating number of searching is 9117.That is, by the order of prefix and stroke code fetch two part code being merged, promptly is the materialistic sign indicating number of this Chinese character.
Provide many several examples below." word " word materialistic sign indicating number is 6489, and new character code is 0091, and character code is 7327, and the thing character code is 948, and also character code is 328, and the method character code is 6697, or the like.
Consult Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the endowed key diagram of the endowed method of usefulness materialistic of Chinese character word, is called for short the materialistic speech.Be pure digi-tal owing to the materialistic method is endowed to single Chinese character again, the sign indicating number of materialistic speech also is a pure digi-tal, also can be described as the digital endowed method of materialistic speech.Pass the imperial examinations at the provincial level vocabulary " ocean " and " ninety percent sure " of Fig. 3 carries out endowed explanation for example.Earlier press individual character order code fetch, what get is numerical code, and each word gets one to trigram, maximum trigrams, and be the preceding trigram of this word, preceding trigram 665 only got in for example extra large word, trigram 660 before the ocean word is got, these sign indicating numbers by the front and back sequential combination, are promptly constituted the coding of the digital sign indicating number of materialistic speech of this Chinese character speech, and the sign indicating number of the materialistic speech of ocean is 665660, during the input computer, in order to make computer identification and to separate each Chinese character word, at the end of each vocabulary, be by the enter key (ENTER key) of computer.All materialistic speech all will be represented to separate by enter key.See the next example " ninety percent sure " among Fig. 3 again.It is 9 that cross is only got a sign indicating number by the materialistic individual character, and taking word to get preceding 3 yard 174, nine word, to have only two sign indicating numbers be 52, trigram was 595 before steady word was got, and like this, the sign indicating number of ninety percent sure materialistic speech is 917452595, computer when input, add by enter key after being also noted that the sign indicating number of a word in the end.The endowed method of Here it is materialistic speech and sign indicating number thereof.
The more example of materialistic speech is as follows: two minds are 777 626 77 004+ enter keies, the also available unsimplified Hanzi of speech, everything difficulty of starting is 526 948 978 740931+ enter keies, and it is 7 977 914 686 717 736 648+ enter keies that a table is looked through a day lower word, or the like.
Consult Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the endowed method synoptic diagram of only mosaic.Its method step mainly is earlier Chinese character to be decomposed into two to three parts naturally by its structure, and for example green word can be decomposed into king+white+three words of stone, and male word can be decomposed into two words of field+power, or the like.Each part is given first letter of its Chinese phonetic alphabet by the phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters rule of China, and for example the king gets W, gets B in vain, and stone is got S, this lexicographic order combination is promptly constituted the only assembly sign indicating number of this word.WBS is exactly the only assembly sign indicating number of green word.
For " man " word, be decomposed into field+power, giving phonetic is T and L, because two easy repeated codes of letter, first the alphabetical N of the Chinese phonetic alphabet that gets former Chinese character " man " again is as the 3rd letter, promptly TLN is the only mosaic sign indicating number of male word.
The simple method of another one for being decomposed into two-part Chinese character, repeats first letter of second portion again, is combined into only to piece together sign indicating number.For example male word can code fetch be TLL, and this also is the content of the endowed method of the present invention.To the disjunctor word that can not break, get the first pen of word, give a numeral by the stroke shown in the table 1 (b) and the corresponding relation of numeral, and then add the first initial twice of whole word phonetic, promptly constitute the only assembly sign indicating number of this word.For example the only assembly sign indicating number of " greatly " is IDD, and the only assembly sign indicating number of " order " is 4MM, and the only assembly sign indicating number of " people " is 1RR, or the like.
The radical of Chinese character can represent that for example foreign word is decomposed into " Rui " and sheep with corresponding Chinese character, and " Rui " is water by custom, therefore first alphabetical S of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of water intaking." Ren " can be taken as " people " word, gets letter r." Yi " is taken as the clothing word, gets Y, and " Lv " is " grass " word, gets C, or the like, Li such as Roots-of-plant word are CHH.
If do not know the pronunciation of parts, available stroke replaces with stroke by stroke in the table 1 (b) corresponding relation with numeral, and for example the sign indicating number of refreshing word is D55, and the Jiangxi word is SZ5 or the like.
Only the sign indicating number of mosaic is all got three, is that letter is formed, and as CHH etc., or numeral mixes composition with alphabetical, and as D55, SZS etc. only piece together three character codes so also can be described as.
Provide more example below.Generation-9SS, second-2YY, open-bow+length+open---GCZ, sea-water+every+sea---SMH, witch---GRR, or the like.
Consult Fig. 5, Fig. 5 only pieces together the endowed method synoptic diagram of speech.
Only the endowed method of mosaic is very easy for the people who is familiar with the Chinese phonetic alphabet, and just three sign indicating numbers still wanted in each word.Only piece together speech and will reduce yardage as far as possible.Because speech is made up of two words at least, so even two sign indicating numbers got in each word, the repeated code chance is little, but the input speed when importing computer can be accelerated.Only piecing together the Chinese word coding method mainly comprises the steps: at first vocabulary by each word code fetch in order, each word is got preceding two yards that only piece together single word code, ocean one speech for example, order by sea and ocean, get preceding two yards SM of every word and SY, F5 and YB then got in the speech that applies fertilizer, and the sign indicating number of being got promptly constituted the only assembly speech sign indicating number of this Chinese character word by the front and back sequential combination, the sign indicating number of ocean one speech is SMSY, and the sign indicating number of the speech that applies fertilizer is F5YB.During the input computer, need to press enter key (ENTER key), make computer identification and separate each vocabulary at the end of every vocabulary.
Lift several examples below again, target-4M MP+ enter key, teaching with tireless zeal-YM 1R7B RJ+ enter key, a table is looked through a day lower word---7Y 9B MD ZB 7T7X BZ+ enter key, or the like.
Consult Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the another encoding scheme of Chinese character word.Abbreviate pinyin word as.The endowed method of pinyin word mainly comprises the steps.
With each word of speech order code fetch individually.First letter of its Chinese phonetic alphabet got in each word, again first letters of getting the prefix of the last character more, and above-mentioned letter promptly constitutes pinyin word sign indicating number of the present invention by the front and back sequential combination.
Ocean one speech among Fig. 6 is an example.Get first alphabetical H and Y of the Chinese phonetic alphabet in sea and ocean in order, get first alphabetical S of the prefix water in ocean again, HYS is exactly the phonetic sign indicating number of ocean one speech so.Equally, first alphabetical F and M of sending out with the bright Chinese phonetic alphabet got in order in invention one speech among Fig. 6, get first letter of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of bright prefix day again, by the combination of front and back rank order, FMR promptly constitutes the phonetic sign indicating number of invention one speech, it is characterized in that simply, sign indicating number is short.
When first when letter of the prefix of getting the last character, if stroke type-word head press the pairing numeral replacement of table 1 (b) with stroke.The apprentice's one speech for example.The first two sign indicating number is TD, and trigram is that " " is 0 by the corresponding numeral of table 1 (b).The phonetic sign indicating number of the apprentice's one speech is TDO.
Equally, input is during computer, at the end of each vocabulary, by enter key, make computer identification and separate each vocabulary.
Lift several examples below again.Scene---FG3+ enter key, economy---JJS+ enter key, have only a superficial understanding---the L2PM5+ enter key, national economy---GJMS9+ enter key, or the like.
Consult Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the another endowed method of Chinese character word of the present invention, is that materialistic individual character and the mixing of only piecing together single word code are endowed.Be called for short and only piece together the endowed method of blendword.It is still each word of vocabulary order code fetch individually, and preceding 3 numerical codes of the preceding two phonetic sign indicating numbers or the materialistic word of only mosaic can be got in each word, and the front and back sequential combination that the sign indicating number of being got is pressed word promptly constitutes only pieces together the blendword sign indicating number.Fig. 7 example ocean one speech of passing the imperial examinations at the provincial level for example, trigram is 665 before the materialistic of extra large word, and only piecing together sign indicating number is SM for preceding two yards, and foreign word then is respectively 660 and SY.Therefore, under the endowed situation of this blendword, the sign indicating number of ocean one speech can be SM660 or 665SY.Sign indicating number position is slightly many, but still lacks than yard adding up of each individual character, and the repeated code situation does not almost have.
Equally, when the input computer, also to press enter key (ENTER key), make computer identification and separate each vocabulary at the end of each vocabulary.
Consult Fig. 8, Fig. 8 has provided the comprehensive comparative descriptions figure of endowed method and four kinds of endowed methods of Chinese character word of two kinds of words of the present invention, all is materialistic that adopts and the method for only piecing together, and has all lifted " ocean " speech among the figure on the vocabulary so that comparison.
All be based on materialistic and only piece together two methods because Chinese-character word-phrase of the present invention is endowed,, use with arbitrarily, thereby can improve input speed and efficient greatly so various words and input method can be used with in the Hanzi font library of Chinese Computer of the present invention.Character library of the present invention and said method also can be made into computer software so that all computers all can utilize it.
Wish that the present invention can make active and effective contribution to the popularization of Chinese character and culture thereof.
Table one, materialistic Chinese character coding method code table
Claims (2)
1, a Chinese character computer is by keyboard, CPU, memory, and display screen and printer are formed, and it is characterized in that, also include weieuweipin Chinese Character dictionary;
Chinese-character word-phrase is imported from keyboard by the weieuweipin input method, input instruction is transferred to CPU, weieuweipin Chinese Character dictionary is connected with CPU, corresponding words with display screen that CPU is connected on show that by the editor of Keyboard Control input and output and article, memory is connected with CPU, by instruction article is stored, printer is connected with CPU, prints by instruction, and CPU controls whole computer operation;
Storage has Chinese characters in common use and Chinese characters in common use vocabulary in the weieuweipin Chinese Character dictionary, and whole codings that is undertaken by the weieuweipin compiling method of the present invention's record adopts materialistic and only pieces together compiling method and mixed method is carried out the input of Chinese character speech computer with keyboard.
2, according to claim 1, its weieuweipin Chinese word coding method feature is as follows:
(1) the materialistic Chinese character coding method comprises the steps:
A) Chinese character is divided into " prefix " and reaches " stroke " two parts,
B) give " prefix " part endowed according to table one (a), sign indicating number is one or two digits;
C) according to the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of " stroke " part, by earlier high back is low, the left back right side earlier, earlier outside
In the back, get and how not get few principle, according to table one (b), clam " stroke " portion
Divide and get two sign indicating numbers;
D) order by " prefix " and " stroke " code fetch with the two part code merging promptly is
The materialistic sign indicating number of this Chinese character;
(2) the digital compiling method of the materialistic speech of Chinese character word comprises the steps:
A) with each word of vocabulary sequential access character code individually;
B) each word gets one to trigram, maximum trigrams, and be the preceding trigram of this word;
C) these sign indicating numbers are pressed the front and back sequential combination, promptly constitute the materialistic speech number of this Chinese character speech
Coding;
D) input is during computer, press enter key ("enter" key") at the end of each vocabulary so that
Each Chinese character word is discerned and separated to computer;
(3) only piecing together Chinese character coding method comprises the steps:
A) Chinese character is decomposed into two to three parts naturally by its structure;
B) each part is given first letter of its Chinese phonetic alphabet;
C) this lexicographic order is made up the only assembly sign indicating number that promptly constitutes this word, especially:
D) to being decomposed into the Chinese character of three parts, press first letter of the phonetic of its three part,
Series arrangement is combined into only pieces together three character codes;
E) to being decomposed into two-part Chinese character, by first letter of its two-part phonetic,
Or add the first initial of former whole word phonetic at last, or repeat second portion again
First letter, be combined into and only piece together three character codes;
F) the disjunctor word to breaking is got the first pen of word and is given one by table one (b)
Numeral adds the first initial twice of whole word phonetic then, promptly constitutes this word
Only assembly three character codes;
G) only the mosaic sign indicating number is to be made of letter or number and alphabetical mixed form;
(4) the only assembly Chinese word coding method of Chinese vocabulary comprises the steps:
A) vocabulary is pressed each word code fetch in order;
B) each word is got preceding two yards that only piece together single word code;
C) sign indicating number of being got is promptly constituted the only assembly sign indicating number of this Chinese character word by the front and back sequential combination;
End at every vocabulary when d) importing computer makes computer identification by enter key ("enter" key")
With separate each vocabulary;
(5) the endowed method of the pinyin word of Chinese character word comprises the steps:
A) with each word of speech order code fetch individually;
B) first letter of its Chinese phonetic alphabet got in each word;
C) again first letter (if stroke type-word head that get the prefix of the last character more
The time, press the pairing numeral of table 1 (b) with stroke and replace);
D) combination of above-mentioned letter and/or numerical order promptly constitutes the pinyin word sign indicating number;
When e) importing computer, press enter key, make computer identification and branch at the end of every vocabulary
Sever each vocabulary;
(6) the endowed method of only assembly blendword of Chinese character word comprises the steps:
A) with each word of vocabulary order code fetch individually;
B) preceding 3 numerals of the preceding two phonetic sign indicating numbers or the materialistic word of only mosaic can be got in each word
Sign indicating number;
C) the front and back sequential combination that the sign indicating number of being got is pressed word promptly constitutes and only pieces together the blendword sign indicating number;
When d) importing computer, make by enter key ("enter" key") at the end of each vocabulary
Each vocabulary is discerned and separated to brain.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 94116980 CN1121203A (en) | 1994-10-21 | 1994-10-21 | Comprehensive Chinese character and word encoding input method and relevant Chinese computer |
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| CN 94116980 CN1121203A (en) | 1994-10-21 | 1994-10-21 | Comprehensive Chinese character and word encoding input method and relevant Chinese computer |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102070511B (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2014-07-23 | 石其贵 | Method for preparing refined anthracene with content of more than 96 percent and carbazole with content of more than 98 percent |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102070511B (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2014-07-23 | 石其贵 | Method for preparing refined anthracene with content of more than 96 percent and carbazole with content of more than 98 percent |
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