CN112120249A - Fruit and vegetable cleaning equipment and using method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a vegetable and fruit cleaning device, which relates to the field of food safety and comprises the following components: screening mechanism, the wiper mechanism, the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall mechanism, vegetables and fruits get into inside the screening mechanism from the screening funnel, carry out the swing of downward range through setting up at the inside screening box of screening mechanism, wash vegetables and fruits, incline the screening box through the screening box fore-set that sets up on the screening box, make the vegetables and fruits in the screening box discharge, exhaust vegetables and fruits get into the wiper mechanism that sets up on the left of screening mechanism, wash the pesticide residue on vegetables and fruits surface through ozone, get into waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall mechanism at last, use a plurality of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall boxes to drip vegetables and fruits, after vegetables and fruits are taken out, the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall box falls, install on the track again because of inertia, continue to load vegetables and fruits and to its waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall.

Description

Fruit and vegetable cleaning equipment and using method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of food safety, in particular to vegetable and fruit cleaning equipment and a using method thereof.

Background

The vegetables and fruits can provide various nutrients such as vitamins and minerals necessary for human bodies, and are one of the essential foods in daily diet of people. In the industrialized Chinese food realization process, a large amount of vegetables and fruits need to be cleaned before eating, generally, the vegetables and fruits are cleaned manually, but the problems of time and labor waste, unclean cleaning and the like exist in the manual cleaning process.

Traditionally, vegetable and fruit cleaning machines such as drum-type cleaning machines and bubble-type cleaning machines are used to clean vegetable and fruit. However, the existing vegetable and fruit cleaning machine has a single structure, a poor cleaning effect and a high breakage rate of vegetables and fruits in the cleaning process.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problem that the damage rate of vegetables and fruits is high in the cleaning process of the existing vegetable and fruit cleaning equipment.

The invention also aims to provide a using method of the vegetable and fruit cleaning equipment.

In order to achieve one of the purposes, the invention adopts the following scheme: a vegetable and fruit cleaning device is characterized by comprising: wiper mechanism, this wiper mechanism sets up subaerial, transfer apparatus, and this conveying, transfer apparatus set up subaerial, and this transfer apparatus divide into two-layer about two-layer, and the wiper mechanism is connected at the middle part of this transfer apparatus to the wiper mechanism, and this waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall mechanism connects on this transfer apparatus, and this waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall mechanism includes: the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall main part, this waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall main part is connected on this transfer apparatus, and waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall equipment, this waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall equipment are located inside this waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall main part, and screening mechanism should screen mechanism cleaning equipment top, and this screening mechanism includes: screening casing, this screening casing is connected on the right side of this transfer apparatus, this screening casing is located this waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall mechanism directly over, the screening apparatus, the both sides at this screening casing are connected to this screening apparatus, this screening apparatus respectively sets up four in screening casing both sides, water injection equipment, the below at this screening casing is connected to this water injection equipment, this water injection equipment is connected on this cleaning equipment's right side, the screening box, this screening box is located the inside of this screening casing, the both ends of this screening box are connected on this screening apparatus.

Preferably, this screening main part is connected on the right side of this conveying equipment, and this screening main part is located the top of this waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall main part, and the screening inner shell is connected in the inside of this screening main part, and this screening inner shell is located the right side of this conveying equipment, and screening funnel, this screening funnel is connected on the right side of this screening main part.

Preferably, the screening gear case is connected to both sides of the screening main body, the screening chassis is connected to the bottom of the screening gear case, the screening base plate is positioned at two sides of the screening main body, the surface of the screening base plate is provided with an upper hole and a lower hole, and screening columns, the screening columns are connected with the two sides of the screening box, the screening columns are positioned in the holes of the screening chassis to screen the fixed blocks, the screening fixed block is connected with the screening chassis, the surface of the screening fixed block is provided with a sliding groove block, the sliding groove block is provided with a central sliding groove, sliding grooves at two sides and a screening sliding block, the screening sliding block is connected in the screening column, the screening slide block is positioned in the central chute of the chute block on the surface of the screening fixed block, the screening top plate is connected on the screening fixed block, the screening top plate is located in sliding grooves in two sides of the sliding groove block, and the screening spring is connected to the screening top block.

Preferably, the water injector is connected to the right side of the transfer device.

Preferably, this screening box body is connected on this screening chassis, and the bottom of this screening box body is the fretwork, and screening box fore-set should be screened box fore-set and connect in this screening inner shell, and this screening box fore-set is located the top of this screening box body, and the both ends of this screening box fore-set are provided with the arc rack, and screening box net, this screening box net are connected anterior at this screening box body, and the upper end both sides of this screening box net are provided with the hole, and this hole inside is provided with the gear.

Preferably, this conveying epitheca is connected at the left end of this screening main part, and this conveying epitheca right side is provided with the extension platen, and the conveying bottom plate, this conveying bottom plate set up subaerial, and this conveying bottom plate right side is provided with the extension platen, and the conveying inferior valve, this conveying inferior valve are connected on this conveying bottom plate, and the epitheca spiral shell, this epitheca spiral shell are connected inside this conveying epitheca, and the inferior valve spiral shell, this inferior valve spiral shell are connected inside this conveying inferior valve, and this inferior valve spiral shell surface is provided with the hole.

Preferably, this wash the post and connect the below at this epitheca spiral plate, the middle-end that should wash the post is the polygon, wash the shell, this wash the shell and connect the below at this conveying epitheca, the internal surface that should wash the shell is the polygon, this wash the shell surface and be provided with the hole, wash the board, this connection is on the surface of this washing post, this wash the board and be located inside this washing shell, wash the axle, this wash the hub connection in this wash the hole on shell surface, first washing pole, this first washing pole is connected at this lower extreme that washs the axle, the second washs the pole, this second washs the pole and connects the rear end at this first washing pole, the third washs the pole, this third washs the pole and connects the rear end at this second washing pole, this third washs the pole rear end and connects on the washing axle at the rear.

Preferably, the draining shell is connected to the conveying bottom plate, the inner surface of the draining shell is an arc, and the water storage box is located inside the draining shell.

Preferably, this waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall track is connected in the both sides of this waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall casing, and this waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall track is located the top of this waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall casing, and the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove board is located the below of this waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall track, and the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall box, this waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall box are connected on this waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall track, and this waterlogging caused by excessive.

A use method of industrial sewage filtering equipment comprises the following steps:

starting a screening mechanism, enabling vegetables and fruits to enter a screening box from a screening funnel of the screening mechanism, enabling the vegetables and fruits to enter the screening box from the screening funnel, enabling screening equipment on two sides of the screening box to be started after the vegetables and fruits enter the screening box, enabling a screening gear shell of the screening equipment on the rightmost side to rotate by 45 degrees left and right respectively, enabling a screening chassis to rotate by 45 degrees left and right respectively by the screening gear shell to drive the screening chassis, fixing a screening column respectively above and below the screening chassis, enabling the upper screening column and the lower screening column to rotate simultaneously when the screening chassis rotates left and right, respectively fixing a screening box on each of the upper screening column and the lower screening column, enabling the screening box to move up and down in the screening inner shell when the screening box rotates upwards to a certain height, enabling the front part of the upper end of the screening box body to be blocked by a top column of the screening box, enabling the screening columns to, the rack at the both ends of screening box fore-set gets into in the hole of screening box net upper end, when screening box front end is rotatory at screening box fore-set front end, the rack of screening box fore-set and the gear engagement in the hole of screening box net open the screening box net, and the terminal surface is poured out before the screening box to vegetables and fruits in the screening box, falls into a screening box in the place ahead.

Preferably, when first screening pinion housing is rotatory, the screening box opening on right side corresponds the screening funnel all the time, and when first screening pinion housing levogyration 45, the screening box on right side is rotatory left, and the screening box is blockked by screening box top post, and the screening box net is opened, and vegetables and fruits fall into inside the left screening box of first screening pinion housing.

Preferably, when first screening gear shell carries out left and right 45 rotatory, first screening gear shell levogyration 45 drives second screening gear shell dextrorotation 45, second screening gear shell dextrorotation 45 drives third screening gear shell levogyration 45, third screening gear shell levogyration 45 drives fourth screening gear shell dextrorotation 45, when fourth screening gear shell dextrorotation 45, through controlling 45 rotatory, transport vegetables and fruits from screening box successive layer, when the screening box is waiting for the volume of receiving, its height reduces, the lower extreme submerges the horizontal plane, carry out preliminary screening to vegetables and fruits many times, pour vegetables and fruits into wiper mechanism when the inside left screening box of fourth screening gear shell.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism is started, after the vegetables and the fruits enter an upper shell spiral plate of the cleaning mechanism, the vegetables and the fruits move downwards along the upper shell spiral plate, the vegetables and the fruits flow into cleaning equipment of the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning equipment starts to rotate slowly, at the moment, the ozone generator is started, the ozone generator sprays high-pressure ozone and high-pressure oxygen into cleaning water, after a period of time, the ozone generator stops working, the cleaning equipment is started, a motor inside the cleaning shell drives a cleaning shaft to rotate left and right, the rotating shaft rotates to drive a first cleaning rod and a third cleaning rod which are fixed above the rotating shaft, the second cleaning rod is connected between the first cleaning rod and the third cleaning rod, and all the rotating shaft and the cleaning rods slightly rotate to open the cleaning plates and discharge the cleaning water into a lower layer.

Preferably, the water injector starts, and cleaning equipment continues to rotate, and the water injector just sprays vegetables and fruits on cleaning equipment, wash on with vegetables and fruits, rivers are being left along the seam that the cleaning plate was opened, when wasing and finishing, through continuing to increase the rotation axis, increase cleaning plate space, vegetables and fruits flow into wiper mechanism's lower floor from the space, rivers flow down from the conveyer belt both sides, flow into among the water storage box, after vegetables and fruits fall into the lower floor spiral plate of lower floor, along with the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall track of spiral plate inflow lower floor, send into waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall mechanism by the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall track.

Preferably, vegetables and fruits get into the inside of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall casing under the conveying of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall track, conveying exit department at the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall track, install a waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall box, the vegetables and fruits drop into the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall box after the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall box, slowly feed into above the conveyer belt as the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall box, when the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall box arrives the drainage track top soon, artifical vegetables and fruits of taking out, when the top was beaten to the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall box, the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall box derail falls down from the track, the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall box glides from the arc bottom of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall casing below, install again on the track that feeds into on the upper strata through the impact force of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall box, when the

Has the advantages that: when cleaning equipment begins to work, the opening of upper spiral plate below is closed, vegetables and fruits can stop in upper spiral plate, and the multilayer design of spiral plate makes vegetables and fruits can not be damaged because of long-pending silt, and the screening installation of front end need not stop, the efficiency of production has been improved greatly, ozone generator can produce ozone and oxygen with water decomposition, the high-pressure air gun spouts high-pressure ozone and oxygen into the washing water, rotatory washing water and high-pressure ozone, oxygen can clear away remaining pesticide on vegetables surface more effectively, use the water injector to clear up once more by ozone abluent vegetables, with the ozone sanitization, wash remaining a small amount of ozone, it is profitable after the human body intakes.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front perspective view of a vegetable and fruit cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a back perspective view of a vegetable and fruit cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a vegetable and fruit cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a screening mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a screening housing according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a schematic perspective view of a screening cassette and a screening apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a screening apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 8 is a schematic side view of a screening apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a screening cassette according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a cleaning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cleaning mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a cleaning rod connection structure of the cleaning apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a draining mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a draining device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1. Screening mechanism 2, wiper mechanism 3, waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall mechanism

11. Screening casing 111, screening main part 112, screening inner shell

113. Screening funnel

12. Screening equipment 121, screening gear shell 122 and screening chassis

123. Screening post 124, screening spring 125, screening slider

126. Screening top plate 127 and screening fixed block

13. Water injection equipment 131 and water injector

14. Screening box 141, screening box top column 142 and screening box body

143. Screening box net

21. Conveying device 211, conveying upper shell 212 and conveying lower shell

213. A transfer shoe 214, an upper shell spiral plate 215, and a lower shell spiral plate

22. Cleaning apparatus 221, cleaning column 222, cleaning housing

223. Cleaning plate 224, cleaning shaft 225, first cleaning rod

226. A second cleaning rod 227, a third cleaning rod 228 and an ozone generator

31. Draining main body 311, draining shell 312 and water storage box

32. Draining equipment 321, draining crawler 322 and draining trough plate

323. Draining box

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clear and fully described, embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of some embodiments of the invention and are not limiting of the invention, and that all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without the exercise of inventive faculty are within the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "side", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "a," "an," "first," "second," "third," "fourth," "fifth," and "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

For the purposes of simplicity and explanation, the principles of the embodiments are described by referring mainly to examples. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods and structures have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure the embodiments. In addition, all embodiments may be used in combination with each other.

The first embodiment is as follows:

a fruit and vegetable washing apparatus 22, comprising: wiper mechanism 2, wiper mechanism 2 set up subaerial, and transfer apparatus 21, the conveying apparatus setting is subaerial, and transfer apparatus 21 divide into two-layer about being two-layer, and cleaning apparatus 22, cleaning apparatus 22 connect at transfer apparatus 21's middle part, and waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall mechanism 3 connects on transfer apparatus 21, and waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall mechanism 3 includes: the main part 31 of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall, waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall main part 31 are connected on transfer apparatus 21, and waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall equipment 32, waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall equipment 32 are located inside waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall main part 31, and screening mechanism 1, screening mechanism 1 cleaning equipment 22 top, screening mechanism 1 include: screening casing 11, screening casing 11 is connected on the right side of transfer apparatus 21, screening casing 11 is located waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall mechanism 3 directly over, screening apparatus 12 is connected in the both sides of screening casing 11, screening apparatus 12 respectively sets up four in screening casing 11 both sides, water injection equipment 13 is connected in the below of screening casing 11, water injection equipment 13 is connected on cleaning equipment 22's right side, screening box 14 is located the inside of screening casing 11, the both ends of screening box 14 are connected on screening apparatus 12.

Screening main part 111 is connected on the right side of transfer apparatus 21, and screening main part 111 is located the top of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall main part 31, and screening inner shell 112, screening inner shell 112 are connected in the inside of screening main part 111, and screening inner shell 112 is located the right side of transfer apparatus 21, and screening funnel 113, screening funnel 113 are connected on the right side of screening main part 111.

The screening gear housing 121 is connected to both sides of the screening main body 111, the screening chassis 122 is connected to the bottom of the screening gear housing 121, the screening chassis 122 is located on both sides of the screening main body 111, the surface of the screening chassis 122 is provided with an upper hole and a lower hole, the screening columns 123 are connected to both sides of the screening box 14, the screening columns 123 are located in the holes of the screening chassis 122, the screening fixed block 127 is connected to the screening chassis 122, the surface of the screening fixed block 127 is provided with a chute block, the chute block is provided with a central chute and two side chutes, the screening slider 125 is connected in the screening columns 123, the screening slider 125 is located in the central chute of the chute block on the surface of the screening fixed block 127, the screening top plate 126 is connected to the screening fixed block 127, the screening top plate 126 is located in the chutes on both sides of the chute block, the screening spring 124 is connected to the screening top plate, after screening box 14 of inside touches screening box fore-set 141 slope, when carrying out the antiport, the spout and the spring through both sides reset to inside screening box 14 rapidly, avoid screening box 14 when screening pinion housing 121 horizontal rotation, rock back and forth and knock off screening box net 143, lead to vegetables and fruits to fall out to protecting vegetables and fruits.

The water injector 131 is connected to the right side of the transfer apparatus 21.

The screening box 142 is connected to the screening chassis 122, the bottom of the screening box 142 is hollow, the screening box top column 141 is connected to the screening inner shell 112, the screening box top column 141 is located above the screening box 142, the two ends of the screening box top column 141 are provided with arc-shaped racks, the screening box net 143 is connected to the front portion of the screening box 142, holes are formed in the two sides of the upper end of the screening box net 143, gears are arranged inside the holes, small clamping plates are arranged on the two sides of the screening box net 143, when the screening box 14 is in a horizontal state, the pressure of vegetables and fruits inside the screening box 14 on the screening box net 143 is not enough to open the screening box net 143, only when the screening box top column 141 above blocks the screening box 14 to force the screening box 14 to incline, the racks below the screening box top column 141 open the screening box net 143, so that the vegetables and fruits cannot fall down when the lower layer is cleaned, when the upper layer is conveyed, vegetables and fruits can be timely conveyed, and because the lower layer is the cleaning layer, when the vegetables and fruits on the upper layer fall into the lower layer, the water surface can play a role of buffering, and when the vegetables and fruits strike the water surface, residues on the surfaces of the vegetables and fruits can also fall.

The left end at screening main part 111 is connected to conveying epitheca 211, conveying epitheca 211 right side is provided with the extension platen, conveying bottom plate 213 sets up subaerial, conveying bottom plate 213 right side is provided with the extension platen, conveying inferior valve 212 is connected on conveying bottom plate 213, epitheca spiral plate 214 is connected inside conveying epitheca 211, inferior valve spiral plate 215 is connected inside conveying inferior valve 212, inferior valve spiral plate 215 surface is provided with the hole.

The washing column 221 is connected below the upper shell spiral plate 214, the middle end of the washing column 221 is polygonal, the washing shell 222 is connected below the transmission upper shell 211, the inner surface of the washing shell 222 is polygonal, holes are formed in the surface of the washing shell 222, the washing plate 223 is connected on the surface of the washing column 221, the washing plate 223 is located inside the washing shell 222, the washing shaft 224 is connected in the holes in the surface of the washing shell 222, the first washing rod 225 is connected to the lower end of the washing shaft 224 through the first washing rod 225, the second washing rod 226 is connected to the rear end of the first washing rod 225, the third washing rod 227 is connected to the rear end of the second washing rod 226 through the third washing rod 227, and the rear end of the third washing rod 227 is connected to the washing shaft 224 on the rear side through the rear end of the rear washing rod 227.

The draining case 311 is connected to the transferring base plate 213, the inner surface of the draining case is a circular arc, and the water storage box 312 is located inside the draining case 311.

The both sides at waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall casing 311 are connected to waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall track 321, waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall track 321 is located the top of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall casing 311, waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove board 322 is located the below of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall track 321, waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall box 323 is connected on waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall box 323, waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall box 323 both sides is provided with the multistage track, the quantity of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall box 323 has been reduced, only one deck of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall box 323 of transportation, the influence on upper strata can be received to the lower floor of having avoided multilayer waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall box 323, and the multistage track design of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall box 323 can all fall again at last when waterl.

Finally, the application method of the industrial sewage filtering equipment comprises the following steps:

starting the screening mechanism 1, the vegetables and fruits enter the screening box 14 from the screening hopper 113 of the screening mechanism 1, the vegetables and fruits enter the screening box 14 from the screening hopper 113, after the vegetables and fruits enter the screening box 14, the screening devices 12 on both sides of the screening box 14 are started, the screening gear housing 121 of the screening device 12 on the rightmost side rotates 45 degrees left and right, the screening gear housing 121 drives the screening chassis 122 to rotate 45 degrees left and right, one screening column 123 is fixed on the upper and lower sides of the screening chassis 122, the upper and lower screening columns 123 rotate simultaneously when the screening chassis 122 rotates left and right, one screening box 14 is fixed on each of the upper and lower screening columns 123, when the screening column 123 rotates, the screening box 14 moves up and down in the screening inner shell 112, when the screening box 14 rotates up to a certain height, the front part of the upper end of the screening box 142 is blocked by the top column 141, at this time, the screening column 123 continues to rotate up, the screening box 14 is caused to incline forwards, the racks at the two ends of the screening box top column 141 enter the holes at the upper end of the screening box net 143 while the screening box body 142 rotates upwards, when the front end of the screening box 14 rotates at the front end of the screening box top column 141 during screening, the racks of the screening box top column 141 are meshed with the gears in the holes of the screening box net 143, the screening box net 143 is opened, and the vegetables and fruits in the screening box 14 are poured out from the front end face of the screening box 14 and fall into the screening box 14 in front.

When first screening gear shell 121 is rotatory, the screening box 14 opening on right side corresponds screening funnel 113 all the time, and when first screening gear shell 121 levogyration 45, the screening box 14 on right side is rotatory left, and screening box 14 is blockked by screening box fore-set 141, and screening box net 143 is opened, and vegetables and fruits fall into inside the left screening box 14 of first screening gear shell 121.

When the first screening gear shell 121 rotates 45 degrees left and right, the first screening gear shell 121 rotates 45 degrees left to drive the second screening gear shell 121 right-handed 45 degrees, the second screening gear shell 121 right-handed 45 degrees drives the third screening gear shell 121 left-handed 45 degrees, the third screening gear shell 121 left-handed 45 degrees drives the fourth screening gear shell 121 right-handed 45 degrees, and when the fourth screening gear shell 121 right-handed 45 degrees, the fruits and vegetables are conveyed layer by layer from the screening box 14 through rotating 45 degrees left and right, when the screening box 14 waits for receiving, the height of the screening box is reduced, the lower end of the screening box is submerged in a horizontal plane, the fruits and vegetables are primarily screened for multiple times, and when the left screening box 14 in the fourth screening gear shell 121 pours the fruits and vegetables into the cleaning mechanism 2.

After the cleaning mechanism 2 is started, after the vegetables and fruits enter the upper shell spiral plate 214 of the cleaning mechanism 2, the vegetables and fruits move downwards along the upper shell spiral plate 214, the vegetables and fruits flow into the cleaning equipment 22 of the cleaning mechanism 2, the cleaning equipment 22 starts to rotate slowly, at the moment, the ozone generator 228 is started, the ozone generator 228 sprays high-pressure ozone and high-pressure oxygen into the cleaning water, after a period of time, the ozone generator 228 stops working, the cleaning equipment 22 starts, the motor inside the cleaning shell 222 drives the cleaning shaft 224 to rotate left and right, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the first cleaning rod 225 and the third cleaning rod 227 fixed above the rotating shaft, the second cleaning rod 226 is connected between the first cleaning rod 225 and the third cleaning rod 227, and all the rotating shaft and the cleaning rod slightly rotate to open the cleaning plate 223 so as to discharge the cleaning water into the lower layer.

Water injector 131 starts, cleaning equipment 22 continues to rotate, water injector 131 just sprays vegetables and fruits on cleaning equipment 22, wash on the vegetables and fruits, rivers are left along the seam that cleaning plate 223 opened, when wasing and finishing, through continuing to increase the rotation axis, increase cleaning plate 223 space, vegetables and fruits flow into the lower floor of wiper mechanism 2 from the space, rivers flow down from the conveyer belt both sides, flow into among the water storage box 312, vegetables and fruits fall into after the lower floor spiral plate of lower floor, along with the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall track 321 of spiral plate inflow lower floor, send into waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall mechanism 3 by waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall track 321.

Vegetables and fruits enter the interior of the draining shell 311 under the conveying of the draining crawler 321, a draining box 323 is installed at the conveying outlet of the draining crawler 321, the vegetables and fruits fall into the draining box 323 and then drain on the draining box 323, when the draining box 323 slowly feeds above the conveying belt, when the draining box 323 reaches above the draining crawler, the vegetables and fruits are manually taken out, when the draining box 323 hits above the draining crawler, the draining box 323 derails and falls off the crawler, the draining box 323 slides downwards from the arc-shaped bottom below the draining shell 311, the upper layer of the draining box 323 is reinstalled on the feeding track of the upper layer through impact force, when the draining crawler 321 feeds, the draining box 323 continues to feed upwards, the lower layer of the draining box 323 is inserted into the draining groove plate 322, and the draining and conveying of the vegetables and fruits are continued.

Although the illustrative embodiments of the present invention have been described above to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments, and it is apparent to those skilled in the art that all the inventive concepts using the present invention are protected as long as they can be changed within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined and defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A vegetable and fruit cleaning device is characterized by comprising:

the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the ground;

the conveying equipment is arranged on the ground and is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer;

the cleaning equipment is connected to the middle part of the conveying equipment;

a draining mechanism connected to the conveying apparatus, the draining mechanism comprising:

a draining body connected to the conveying apparatus;

a draining device located inside the draining body;

screening mechanism, screening mechanism cleaning equipment top, screening mechanism includes:

the screening shell is connected to the right side of the conveying equipment and is positioned right above the draining mechanism;

the screening devices are connected to two sides of the screening shell, and four screening devices are arranged on two sides of the screening shell respectively;

the water injection equipment is connected below the screening shell, and the water injection equipment is connected to the right side of the cleaning equipment;

the screening box, the screening box is located the inside of screening casing, the both ends of screening box are connected on the screening installation.

2. The fruit and vegetable washing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the sifting housing further comprises:

the screening main body is connected to the right side of the conveying equipment and is positioned above the draining main body;

the screening inner shell is connected to the inside of the screening main body and is positioned on the right side of the conveying device;

the screening funnel, the screening funnel is connected the right side of screening main part.

3. The fruit and vegetable washing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the sifting apparatus further comprises:

the screening gear shell is connected to two sides of the screening main body;

the screening chassis is connected to the bottom of the screening gear shell, the screening chassis is positioned on two sides of the screening main body, and the surface of the screening chassis is provided with an upper hole and a lower hole;

the screening post, the screening post is connected the both sides of screening box, the screening post is located in the hole of screening chassis.

4. The fruit and vegetable washing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the water injection apparatus further comprises:

a water injector connected to the right side of the transfer apparatus.

5. The fruit and vegetable washing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sifting box further comprises:

the screening box body is connected to the screening chassis, and the bottom of the screening box body is hollow;

the screening box ejection column is connected in the screening inner shell and positioned above the screening box body, and arc-shaped racks are arranged at two ends of the screening box ejection column;

screening box net, screening box net is connected screening box body is anterior, the upper end both sides of screening box net are provided with the hole, the inside gear that is provided with of hole.

6. The fruit and vegetable washing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the conveyor further comprises:

the conveying upper shell is connected to the left end of the screening main body, and an extension bedplate is arranged on the right side of the conveying upper shell;

the conveying bottom plate is arranged on the ground, and an extending bedplate is arranged on the right side of the conveying bottom plate;

the lower conveying shell is connected to the conveying bottom plate;

an upper shell screw plate connected inside the upper conveying shell;

inferior valve spiral plate, inferior valve spiral plate connects inside the conveying inferior valve, inferior valve spiral plate surface is provided with the hole.

7. The fruit and vegetable washing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the washing apparatus further comprises:

the cleaning column is connected below the upper shell spiral plate, and the middle end of the cleaning column is polygonal;

the cleaning shell is connected below the conveying upper shell, the inner surface of the cleaning shell is polygonal, and holes are formed in the surface of the cleaning shell;

the cleaning plate is connected to the surface of the cleaning column and is positioned inside the cleaning shell;

the cleaning shaft is connected in the hole on the surface of the cleaning shell;

the first cleaning rod is connected to the lower end of the cleaning shaft;

the second cleaning rod is connected to the rear end of the first cleaning rod;

the third washing rod is connected to the rear end of the second washing rod, and the rear end of the third washing rod is connected to the washing shaft at the rear side.

8. The fruit and vegetable washing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the draining body further comprises:

the draining shell is connected to the conveying bottom plate, and the inner surface of the draining shell is an arc;

the water storage box is located inside the draining shell.

9. The fruit and vegetable washing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the draining apparatus further comprises:

the draining crawler is connected to two sides of the draining shell, and the draining crawler is positioned above the draining shell;

the draining box is connected to the draining track.

10. A use method of industrial sewage filtering equipment comprises the following steps:

starting a screening mechanism, enabling vegetables and fruits to enter a screening box from a screening funnel of the screening mechanism, enabling the vegetables and fruits to enter the screening box from the screening funnel, enabling screening equipment on two sides of the screening box to be started after the vegetables and fruits enter the screening box, enabling a screening gear shell of the screening equipment on the rightmost side to rotate by 45 degrees left and right respectively, enabling a screening chassis to rotate by 45 degrees left and right respectively by the screening gear shell to drive the screening chassis, fixing a screening column respectively above and below the screening chassis, enabling the upper screening column and the lower screening column to rotate simultaneously when the screening chassis rotates left and right, respectively fixing a screening box on each of the upper screening column and the lower screening column, enabling the screening box to move up and down in the screening inner shell when the screening box rotates upwards to a certain height, enabling the front part of the upper end of the screening box body to be blocked by a top column of the screening box, enabling the screening columns to, the rack at the both ends of screening box fore-set gets into in the hole of screening box net upper end, when screening box front end is rotatory at screening box fore-set front end, the rack of screening box fore-set and the gear engagement in the hole of screening box net open the screening box net, and the terminal surface is poured out before the screening box to vegetables and fruits in the screening box, falls into a screening box in the place ahead.

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