CN206498906U - Shell shedding motion and nut system of processing - Google Patents

Shell shedding motion and nut system of processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206498906U
CN206498906U CN201621165943.0U CN201621165943U CN206498906U CN 206498906 U CN206498906 U CN 206498906U CN 201621165943 U CN201621165943 U CN 201621165943U CN 206498906 U CN206498906 U CN 206498906U
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China
Prior art keywords
guide groove
saw blade
shedding motion
fruit
master form
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621165943.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡红亮
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Hangzhou Taodao Technology Co ltd
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Hangzhou Haomusi Food Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621165943.0U priority Critical patent/CN206498906U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of shell shedding motion and nut system of processing, belongs to food processing field.Shell shedding motion includes feed hopper, master form tool and saw blade, master form has the lower section for being arranged on feed hopper, to receive the fruit material from feed hopper, master form tool includes the saw blade breach for accommodating saw blade and the guide groove of run trace is expected for control fruit, saw blade breach is connected with the guide groove being arranged on inside master form tool, saw blade is embedded in guide groove by saw blade barbed portion, belt transfer assembly has against master form to be set, the belt of belt transfer assembly is maintained in guide groove, to drive the fruit material in guide groove to scroll down through.Nut system of processing includes cooking equipment and shell shedding motion.The utility model can improve cutting efficiency, reduce fruit and expect broken, the opening angle of acquisition is between 180-360 °, instant, is conducive to the condiment in manufacturing process well into pulp, fully to be contacted with pulp, lifts pulp mouthfeel.

Description

Shell shedding motion and nut system of processing
Technical field
The utility model is related to food processing field, is in particular to a kind of shell shedding motion and nut processing System.
Background technology
Nut, the vegetable seeds with shell is the essential part of plant such as walnut, American pistachios, almond, macadamia, It is general all nutritious, it is higher containing protein, grease, mineral matter, vitamin, growth in humans is developed, build up health, prevents disease Disease has fabulous effect.Nut is very welcome as a kind of leisure food afterwards through processing.
Some nuts, such as macadamia, its shell is more hard and shell is thick, eats and is inconvenient.Therefore, exist Usually need to carry out opening processing to shell by special open device in process, be on the one hand conducive to during cooking Flavoring can be carried out quickly inside kernel, be on the other hand easy to people to eat, will by the opening and cracker that are pre-slit Shell is pried open to obtain food in shell.
Existing saw formula tapping machine, its efficiency is low, cut angle is small, and shell opens difficulty greatly, difficultly, and easily damages Kernel in shell.Breakage rate is high in process for existing compaction type tapping machine, influences nut quality.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of shell shedding motion, and it can improve cutting efficiency, reduces fruit and expects It is damaged, it is ensured that the uniformity and integrality of fruit material opening, and the opening angle obtained is between 180-360 °, instant, It is also beneficial to the condiment in manufacturing process simultaneously, well into pulp, fully to contact with pulp, lifts pulp mouthfeel.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of nut system of processing, and it can improve processing effect of nut The cutting efficiency of rate, especially nut opening, and in process, 180-360 can be obtained by reducing while fruit expects broken The big opening of degree, instant, simultaneously because opening causes more greatly condiment to contact more abundant with pulp, taste is aromatic, entirely The quality of nut further improves.
What embodiment of the present utility model was realized in:
A kind of shell shedding motion, it includes feed hopper, master form tool, saw blade and belt transfer assembly, master form tool The lower section of feed hopper is arranged on, to receive the fruit material from feed hopper, master form tool includes the saw blade breach for being used to accommodate saw blade And for controlling fruit to expect the guide groove of run trace, saw blade breach is connected with the guide groove being arranged on inside master form tool, sawed Piece is embedded in guide groove by saw blade barbed portion, and belt transfer assembly has against master form to be set, belt transfer assembly Belt is maintained in guide groove, to drive the fruit material in guide groove to scroll down through.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the extension track of above-mentioned guide groove is the run trace of fruit material, is oriented to The extension track of groove is shaped as the shaped form that intermediate portion is protruded to saw blade breach so that the bottom wall of guide groove lacks with saw blade The distance between mouth is in from large to small in the big trend of change.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the groove width and the diameter of fruit material of above-mentioned guide groove match so that enter Bearing of trend of the fruit material along guide groove entered in guide groove is arranged one by one.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned master form tool also includes blanking port, and blanking port is opened in imitative type The top of mould, and blanking port connects with guide groove.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned feed hopper includes hopper body, baffle plate, lubricating substance groove and blanking Pipe, baffle plate is vertically arranged in hopper body, and material blanking tube passes through the bottom wall of hopper body and is connected with baffle plate, and lubricating substance groove is obliquely It is arranged at the top of baffle plate, and relatively low one end in position of lubricating substance groove is connected with material blanking tube so that and the fruit material in lubricating substance groove exists It is slipped into automatically in material blanking tube in the presence of gravity.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned feed hopper also includes pusher part, and pusher part abuts baffle plate extremely Few side is set, and pusher part can be moved up and down along baffle plate, so that the intrinsic fruit material of hopper is pushed in lubricating substance groove.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the top surface of above-mentioned pusher part is the inclined-plane of setting of being inclined upwardly so that Formation cross-section is the groove of triangle between pusher part and baffle plate.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned shell shedding motion also includes being used to accept from feed hopper The transmission wheel of fruit material, transmission wheel is arranged on the top of master form tool, and transmission wheel includes wheel body and the material hole being arranged on wheel body, material The aperture in hole and the diameter of fruit material match.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned shell shedding motion also includes distance adjusting mechanism, and distance is adjusted Section mechanism is connected with master form tool, to adjust the distance between master form tool and saw blade.
A kind of nut system of processing, it includes cooking equipment and above-mentioned shell shedding motion, cooks equipment and shell Shedding motion is connected, with the fruit material after being cut through shell shedding motion that stir-fries.
The beneficial effect of the utility model embodiment is:
The utility model embodiment has run trace of the control fruit material in cutting by master form, so as to control fruit material to open The depth and angle of mouth.Fruit material is arranged one by one in guide groove, is scrolled down through successively in the presence of belt drive component, jagsaw Opening depth and angle needed for piece is cut into.The shell shedding motion of the utility model embodiment is in charging and cutting stage Fruit material is carried out successively one by one so that whole process is not in the situation that fruit expects blocking device, processing effect in order, continuously Rate is greatly improved.Simultaneously as each fruit material has identical run trace in the presence of master form tool, its opening obtained Angle and depth are roughly the same, are not in that some fruit material cuttings are incomplete, and the situation for causing opening size to differ occurs, energy Enough it is effectively improved the processing quality of fruit material by the gross.The utility model embodiment is by adjusting the speed of saw blade and belt drive component Degree, can obtain the big opening between 180-360 °, not only instant edible, and be conducive to the condiment during following process Contacted with pulp, lift pulp mouthfeel, further increase customer satisfaction degree.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, it will use below required in embodiment Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the present utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to scope as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, may be used also To obtain other related accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the shell shedding motion of the utility model embodiment under the first visual angle;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the shell shedding motion of the utility model embodiment under the second visual angle;
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the shell shedding motion of the utility model embodiment under the 3rd visual angle;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the feed hopper of the shell shedding motion of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing at V in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the first partial structural diagram of the shell shedding motion of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the second partial structural diagram of the shell shedding motion of the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation that Fig. 8 has for the master form of the shell shedding motion of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the enlarged drawing at Ⅸ in Fig. 1.
In figure:100- shell shedding motions;110- feed hoppers;111- hopper bodies;112- baffle plates;113- lubricating substances Groove;114- pusher parts;115- material blanking tubes;116- limiting plates;117- arcs;120- master forms have;121- saw blades lack Mouthful;122- guide grooves;123- blanking ports;130- transmission wheels;131- expects hole;132- wheel bodys;140- adjusting meanss; 141- belt transfer assemblies;142- distance adjusting mechanisms;150- saw blades;160- casings;161- waste ports;162- waste materials Groove;163- suction ports;164- electric cabinets;165- product outlets;170- supports;180- warning devices;200- fruits are expected.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Generally here described in accompanying drawing and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and designed with a variety of configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of embodiment of the present utility model below to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit requirement The scope of the present utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all Belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in individual accompanying drawing, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing.
, it is necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model, term " centre ", " on ", " under ", " vertical ", " interior ", The orientation or position relationship of instructions such as " outer " are or the utility model product based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship The orientation or position relationship usually put when using, are for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify description, without referring to Show or imply that the device or element of meaning there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not manage Solve as to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second ", etc. be only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that referring to Show or imply relative importance.
In addition, the term such as term " level ", " vertical ", " vertical " is not offered as requiring part abswolute level or pendency, and It is to be slightly tilted.As " level " only refers to that its direction, with respect to more level for " vertical ", is not the expression structure Must be fully horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
In description of the present utility model, in addition it is also necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are set Put ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, Or be integrally connected;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, intermediary can also be passed through It is indirectly connected to, can is the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can be managed with concrete condition Solve concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.
Fig. 1 be refer to the structural representation of shell shedding motion 100 illustrated in fig. 3, the present embodiment provides a seed pod Shell opener device 100, it includes feed hopper 110, master form tool 120, adjusting means 140, saw blade 150, casing 160, support 170 And warning device 180.Feed hopper 110 is arranged at the top of support 170, and casing 160 is arranged at the bottom of support 170.Imitative type Mould 120, adjusting means 140 and saw blade 150 are arranged between feed hopper 110 and casing 160.Warning device 180 is arranged at On support 170.
Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are refer to, wherein, Fig. 4 is the structural representation of feed hopper 110, and Fig. 5 is putting at V in Fig. 4 Big figure.Feed hopper 110 includes hopper body 111, baffle plate 112, pusher part 114 and material blanking tube 115.Hopper body 111 is one Casing 160 structure of the end with opening.In the present embodiment, hopper body 111 is cuboid, in other embodiments, material The body 111 that struggles against can also be bullet.Baffle plate 112 is erected at the centre of hopper body 111, its one end and hopper body 111 Inwall is connected, and its other end is connected with material blanking tube 115.In the utility model preferred embodiment, the height of baffle plate 112 is less than The height of hopper body 111,200 are expected from the top of baffle plate 112 to avoid fruit material 200 from being pushed to fruit during the top of baffle plate 112 Overflow, cause the wasting of resources.
Fig. 4 is refer to, lubricating substance groove 113 is arranged on the top of baffle plate 112.In the present embodiment, lubricating substance groove 113 is arc Groove, is easy to slide in spherical fruit material 200.And the groove width of lubricating substance groove 113 is small big adaptable with fruit material 200, with lubricating substance groove 113 groove width can accommodate a fruit material 200 and be advisable just so that what fruit material 200 extended in lubricating substance groove 113 along lubricating substance groove 113 Direction is arranged in a row in an orderly manner, it is to avoid fruit 200 congestions in lubricating substance groove 113 of material, and then is fed in an orderly manner.Lubricating substance groove 113 One end be connected with material blanking tube 115.In the present embodiment, lubricating substance groove 113 is obliquely arranged on the top of baffle plate 112.Specifically, Position of the position of one end of the close material blanking tube 115 of lubricating substance groove 113 less than the other end of the remote material blanking tube 115 of lubricating substance groove 113 Put so that the fruit material 200 in lubricating substance groove 113 can be slipped into material blanking tube 115 automatically under gravity.It is new in this practicality In type preferred embodiment, the slanted angle between lubricating substance groove 113 and baffle plate 112 is 10-45 degree.Those skilled in the art can To select suitable angle of inclination according to actual conditions, such as charging rate, angle of inclination is bigger, and charging rate is bigger, charging It is faster, it is on the contrary then smaller, feed slower.
Fig. 4 is refer to, pusher part 114 is set against the side of baffle plate 112, and pushing piece can be moved up and down, will material Fruit material 200 in bucket body 111, which is pushed to, to be arranged in the lubricating substance groove 113 at the top of baffle plate 112.It is preferably real in the utility model Apply in example, pusher part 114 is set against the both sides of baffle plate 112, to accelerate pusher speed, so as to improve production efficiency.Further Ground, fruit material 200 can synchronously be pushed upwards by being arranged on two pusher parts 114 of the both sides of baffle plate 112, can also be offset one from another, and one Fruit material 200 is pushed after previous respectively.In the present embodiment, pusher part 114 is entering by the cylinder for being arranged on the lower section of feed hopper 110 Moved up and down in hopper 110.Expect when the pusher part 114 for being arranged on the both sides of baffle plate 112 successively pushes fruit in the way of offseting one from another When 200, it can be driven respectively by two cylinders.The utility model embodiment drives pusher part 114 by cylinder Carry out fruit material 200 to push, it can be ensured that the continuity that feed hopper 110 is fed.
In the present embodiment, pusher part 114 is substantially plate-like, and it can be along the side of baffle plate 112 under the driving of cylinder Face moves up and down.Pass through pusher part 114 to move upwards so that the fruit material 200 positioned at the top of pusher part 114 is pushed to being arranged on In the lubricating substance groove 113 at the top of baffle plate 112, so as to realize pusher.In motion process, pusher part 114 all the time with feed hopper 110 Bottom plate keeps relative contact, i.e. bottom plate of the pusher part 114 not with feed hopper 110 is separated, to avoid the fruit material in feed hopper 110 200 drop out or the blocking breach of fruit material 200 from the breach for accommodating pusher part 114, the normal work of influence pusher part 114.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the extreme lower position that pusher part 114 is moved downward is with the top of pusher part 114 End flushes with the holding of the bottom plate of feed hopper 110 and is defined, with ensure really to expect in feed hopper 110 200 it is less in the case of Fruit material 200 can be all pushed in lubricating substance groove 113, it is possible to prevente effectively from feeding not to the utmost or feeding not exclusively (not thorough) Situation occurs.Meanwhile, the extreme higher position that pusher part 114 is moved upwards is neat with the top of pusher part 114 and the edge of lubricating substance groove 113 It is flat to be defined, it is automatic under gravity when fruit material 200 is pushed to lubricating substance 113 edge of groove by pusher part 114 Fall into lubricating substance groove 113, fruit material 200 can be avoided to add whereabouts because of the difference in height between lubricating substance groove 113 again, and then from causing Fruit material 200 is ejected outside lubricating substance groove 113, influences feeding efficiency.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the top surface inclination of pusher part 114 is set so that with baffle plate 112 it Between shape form an angle, the angle is between 5-30 degree.It is also possible to be interpreted as the top surface and baffle plate 112 of pusher part 114 Formation cross-section is the groove of triangle.The top surface inclination of pusher part 114 is set, it is possible to prevente effectively from being pushed up in pusher part 114 During sending fruit material 200, the fruit material 200 at the top of it is fallen, it is ensured that feeding efficiency.Further, in the vertical of pusher part 114 Limiting plate 116 is respectively arranged with the both sides of baffle plate 112, further avoids really expecting in feeding process 200 from pusher part 114 Top slides.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, plate-like its thickness of pusher part 114 is straight at least above fruit material 200 Footpath so that fruit material 200 can smoothly be in the top of pusher part 114.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are refer to, material blanking tube 115 is arranged on the side of baffle plate 112, and material blanking tube 115 passes through feed hopper 110 extend downwardly, and are carried out so as to the fruit material 200 in feed hopper 110 is delivered in the master form tool 120 of the lower section of feed hopper 110 Cutting.The discharging opening of the feeding mouth of material blanking tube 115 and lubricating substance groove 113 is correspondingly arranged so that the energy of fruit material 200 in lubricating substance groove 113 It is enough smoothly to slip into material blanking tube 115, to ensure the continuity of whole fill process, so as to improve production efficiency.Further, fall The feeding mouth of expects pipe 115 and the discharging opening of lubricating substance groove 113 are substantially equal.As shown in figure 5, in the present embodiment, material blanking tube 115 Feeding mouth is substantially L-shaped.Specifically, at the top of material blanking tube 115 along a tube wall arc 117 protruding upward, arc 117 Concave surface is towards the side of lubricating substance groove 113.Fruit material 200 can be effectively prevented to be slipped into from lubricating substance groove 113 by arc 117 Ejected during expects pipe 115, it is ensured that the fruit material 200 in lubricating substance groove 113 can be successfully fallen into material blanking tube 115.In the present embodiment, The internal diameter of material blanking tube 115 can be accommodated a fruit material and 200 be advisable with lucky so that the fruit material 200 entered in material blanking tube 115 being capable of edge The ordered arrangement of material blanking tube 115 is in a row.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 6 be refer to the partial structural diagram that Fig. 8, wherein Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 are the utility model embodiment, And Fig. 6 also show structural representation in the operating condition, Fig. 8 is the master form tool 120 of the utility model embodiment Structural representation.
Fig. 1 is refer to, master form tool 120 is arranged on the lower section of material blanking tube 115, and is set close to saw blade 150.Such as Fig. 8 It is shown, the substantially cuboid component of master form tool 120, it has the saw blade breach 121 for being used for accommodating saw blade 150 and is molded over Its internal guide groove 122.The bearing of trend insertion master form that saw blade breach 121 and guide groove 122 have 120 along master form has 120.Saw blade breach 121 and guide groove 122 communicate with each other so that the saw blade 150 through saw blade breach 121 can be to guide groove Fruit material 200 in 122 is cut.
The diameter of the groove width of guide groove 122 and fruit material 200 matches so that the fruit material 200 entered in guide groove 122 is along leading Arranged one by one to the bearing of trend of groove 122.That is, the groove width of guide groove 122 can only at most accommodate a fruit material 200, to avoid fruit Material 200 blocks guide groove 122.In the present embodiment, expect along fruit in 200 direction of motion from top to bottom, the groove of guide groove 122 The side of deep (i.e. the depth of groove, that is to say distance of the bottom wall apart from saw blade breach 121 of guide groove 122) to deepen again from depth to shallow Formula is set so that part of the saw blade 150 in the guide groove 122 tails off more than few change again, and then when being cut, it is first right The less notch depth of cutting of fruit material 200, as fruit material 200 is constantly moved downward at the edge of saw blade 150, its notch depth is gradually Cut angle also gradually increases simultaneously for increase, after one segment distance of walking in guide groove 122 of fruit material 200, with guide groove 122 From depth to shallow, its notch depth is also gradually reduced groove depth, and fruit material 200 finally completes cutting slowly away from saw blade 150.
In other words, groove 122 can be directed to and be greatly classified into three parts:First deep trouth section, crossing and the second deep trouth Section.Wherein, the first deep trouth section and the second deep trouth section are respectively the entrance and outlet section of guide groove 122, and crossing is guide groove 122 center section.The bottom land of first deep trouth section is maximum apart from the length (that is to say groove depth) of saw blade breach 121, the second deep trouth Section is taken second place, and crossing is minimum.It should be noted that those skilled in the art are implementing shell shedding motion of the present utility model When 100, can according to the depth of the size of specific fruit material 200 to every section of the size respective design guide groove 122 of deflector chute, Do not enumerate explanation specifically herein.
In short, it is in the deep-slotted chip breaker protruded towards saw blade breach 121 that the guide groove 122 of the utility model embodiment is overall. The utility model embodiment by guide groove 122 can control fruit material 200 along the fixation run trace formed from guide groove 122 to It is lower to roll, and controlled by pre-designed groove depth size in rolling process between fruit material 200 and saw blade 150 away from From so as to control the notch depth and angle of fruit material 200.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the top for having 120 in master form is provided with blanking port 123, and it is with leading Connected to groove 122.As shown in figure 8, groove-like structure of the blanking port 123 for wedge shape, and prolong in blanking port 123 to guide groove 122 On the direction stretched, the depth that blanking port 123 sinks gradually increases.When fruit material 200 has the material blanking tube 115 of 120 tops from master form When dropping out, it is first dropped down onto in blanking port 123, under gravity, and fruit material 200 is scrolled down through in the blanking port 123 of wedge shape, Eventually fall into guide groove 122.The effect of blanking port 123 is the speed for controlling fruit material 200 to enter guide groove 122, will fall Fruit material 200 in expects pipe 115 is transitted in guide groove 122 so that fruit material 200 is continuous, steady, serially enter in an orderly manner to guiding Cut in groove 122.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, as shown in figures 1 to 6, shell shedding motion 100 also includes being arranged on Transmission wheel 130 on master form tool 120.The enlarged drawing at Ⅸ in Fig. 1 illustrated in fig. 9 is refer to, transmission wheel 130 includes running through The material hole 131 of its wheel body 132.Material hole 131, which has, to be enough to accommodate the aperture of single fruit material 200, and each material hole 131 only accommodates one Fruit material 200.Multiple material holes 131 are evenly distributed on the wheel body 132 of transmission wheel 130.In the utility model preferred embodiment, Transmission wheel 130 includes three material holes 131.It should be noted that the utility model embodiment includes but are not limited to three material holes 131, can be four, five, it is even more many.Those skilled in the art can expect 200 specific size and charging according to fruit Speed carries out relative set.
During transmission wheel 130 is rotated, stop because the bottom of transmission wheel 130 has master form to have 120 top surfaces, from blanking The fruit material 200 that pipe 115 falls in plup inlet 131 will not be dropped out, but be rotated with transmission wheel 130, when turning to blanking port 123 When, fruit material 200 is fallen into blanking port 123 from material hole 131, is then rolled again from blanking port 123 to guide groove 122.This reality With the transmission wheel 130 of new embodiment its role is to the charging rate of fruit material 200 in further control material blanking tube 115, pass through The rotating speed of regulation transmission wheel 130 causes fruit material 200 to enter the speed of deflector chute in the range of it can control and adjust, and then makes The each fruit material 200 that must enter in guide groove 122 can be cut in place, it is ensured that cutting effect, to avoid fruit 200 angular apertures of material Degree and opening depth disparity are excessive, influence food quality.
The utility model embodiment also includes the driving wheel (not shown) being connected with transmission wheel 130 by belt, driving wheel With motor connection, driving wheel is rotated in the presence of motor, so as to drive drive to rotate.The speed of drive is by setting electricity The rotating speed of machine is realized.
Fig. 1 is refer to, adjusting means 140 is arranged on casing 160, and be connected with master form tool 120.Adjusting means 140 include belt transfer assembly 141 and distance adjusting mechanism 142.As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, belt transfer assembly 141 close to Master form tool 120 is set, and the belt of belt transfer assembly 141 is maintained in guide groove 122 so that in guide groove 122 Fruit material 200 is pulled downwards through belt movement, so under scroll down through.In the utility model embodiment, belt transmission group Part 141 is as drive mechanism, for driving the fruit material 200 in guide groove 122 to move downward, and is led with avoiding fruit material 200 from being stuck in Into groove 122.Specifically, fruit material 200 is fastened between guide groove 122 and belt, during belt is moved downward, promote with The fruit material 200 of contact also move downward, 180 ° -360 ° of opening is cut into by saw blade 150 in motion process.At this In embodiment, belt transfer assembly 141 is also to be driven by motor (not shown).Belt is controlled by the speed of regulation motor The speed moved downward in guide groove 122, and then control fruit 200 movement velocity in guide groove 122 of material.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are refer to, distance adjusting mechanism 142 is connected with master form tool 120, it is used to adjust master form tool 120 The distance between with saw blade 150, so as to control fruit 200 notch depths of material.Specifically, master form tool 120 is to be removably secured In the top surface of casing 160, before use, according to the size of different fruit material 200 and required opening size (angle and depth Degree) the distance between master form tool 120 and saw blade 150 are first regulated, cutting work is then proceeded by again.In the present embodiment In, distance adjusting mechanism 142 includes regulating bolt and and the scale for vision-control distance.Wherein, regulating bolt is used for Adjust belt transfer assembly 141 belt it is elastic so that belt can be contacted with fruit material 200, and promote fruit material 200 being oriented to Moved downward in groove 122.In the utility model preferred embodiment, distance adjusting mechanism 142 includes slide rail (not shown), imitates Pattern tool 120 is arranged on slide rail, adjusted by sliding master form tool 120 between master form tool 120 and saw blade 150 away from From.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 6 are refer to, the saw blade 150 of the utility model embodiment is partially held within master form tool 120, used In cutting fruit material 200.The signified saw blade 150 of the utility model embodiment includes but is not limited to saw blade 150 itself, and it can also be wrapped Include for the rotating shaft of saw blade 150, the mounting seat of setting saw blade 150 and motor part.The connected mode and saw blade 150 of each several part The conventional meanses for being shaped as art technology, here is omitted.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is refer to, casing 160 is arranged on the bottom of support 170, on the one hand, casing 160 is used to set imitative type The mechanisms such as mould 120, adjusting means 140 and saw blade 150, on the other hand, casing 160 can be used as fruit 200 finished products of material and processing The receiving mechanism of waste material.As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, casing 160 is that the bottom for being enclosed in support 170 by tabular component is formed.
As shown in figure 1, being provided with waste port 161, waste port 161 in the lower section at the top of casing 160 and correspondence saw blade 150 Connected with the reject chute 162 (see Fig. 2) being arranged on inside casing 160, for receiving the scrap that cutting is produced.In casing 160 Side, is provided with suction port 163, by setting dust catcher to siphon away because of the dust that cutting is produced in suction port 163 so that process Fruit material 200 after is salubrious, clean.
As shown in figure 1, casing 160 also includes the electric cabinet 164 for being used to control circuit system and drive system, it has can The chamber door of opening.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, product outlet 165 is provided with the opposite side of casing 160, it has 120 discharging with master form Mouth connection, the fruit material 200 after the completion of cutting is exported from product outlet 165.Dividing plate is additionally provided with inside casing 160, and (figure is not Show), dividing plate is located between master form tool 120 and reject chute 162.Several filter openings are provided with dividing plate, for separating fruit material 200 Upper remaining scrap.Specifically, after fruit material 200 is machined from master form tool 120, drop down onto on dividing plate, 200 surfaces of fruit material are stained with Some scrap are fallen into the reject chute 162 to dividing plate by the filter opening on dividing plate, so as to play a part of further cleaning.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is refer to, support 170 is used for other the foregoing mechanisms for setting the utility model embodiment, made Scattered device one organic whole of formation is obtained, is easy to the installation of other mechanisms and the transport of whole device.Support 170 be by The section components of multiple strips are formed by connecting.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, shell shedding motion 100 also includes the alarm being arranged on support 170 Device 180.When shell shedding motion 100, which works, to break down, for warning reminding.Its working method used and work are former Manage as means commonly used in the art, here is omitted.
The operation principle of the utility model embodiment is further described with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, to cut summer prestige Exemplified by smooth fruit.
A kind of shell shedding motion 100 for being used to cut macadamia, it has all of above-mentioned shell shedding motion 100 Architectural feature.The depth according to needed for the diameter of macadamia and opening, has been pre-adjusted master form tool 120 and saw blade The distance between 150.
As shown in figure 1, macadamia is pushed to positioned at gear in feed hopper 110 by the pusher part 114 moved upwards In the lubricating substance groove 113 at the top of plate 112, fruit material 200 is arranged in a row in an orderly manner along lubricating substance groove 113.Under gravity, fruit Material 200 is slipped into the material blanking tube 115 being connected with baffle plate 112 one by one, and fruit material 200 is also to arrange one by one in material blanking tube 115 Row, as shown in Figure 6.Fruit material 200 is fallen into the material hole 131 of transmission wheel 130 after being dropped out out of material blanking tube 115, with transmission wheel 130 Rotation, fruit material 200 is transported in guide groove 122 one by one.It is also to arrange successively one by one into the fruit material 200 in guide groove 122 Row.Fruit material 200 is cut by the transmission speed of the pre-set rotating speed of saw blade 150 and belt drive component.Specifically Ground, the belt of belt drive component drives the fruit material 200 contacted to scroll down through during moving downward, and is passing through The opening of angle and depth needed for being cut during saw blade 150 by saw blade 150, cutting is dropped out after finishing from the lower end of guide groove 122.
The shell shedding motion 100 and the key difference of prior art of the utility model embodiment are, pass through master form Tool 120 obtains to control fruit to expect 200 speed in cutting process between run trace, and regulation saw blade 150 and conveyer belt Obtain the big opening of 180-360 degree.Specifically, has the extension shape (curve of the guide groove 122 in 120 by designing master form Shape) it can only be walked to limit fruit material 200 along shape identical track is extended with guide groove 122.Itself and existing saw formula tapping machine phase Than opening size is significantly increased, and cutting efficiency is higher.Meanwhile, in the case where the rotating speed of saw blade 150 is certain, belt transmission The speed that the belt of component is moved downward is slower, and the angle of cutting is bigger, on the contrary then smaller.
The shell shedding motion 100 of the utility model embodiment, is made up of multiple functional sections, multiple according to sequencing Functional section is included into feeding-feed-cut fruit-blanking-stopping.Multiple functional sections use the mode that bolt is fixed, fixed to connect It is connected in shell shedding motion 100, is specifically fixed on support 170 or casing 160.Feed hopper 110 is placed in the top of support 170 End, the feeding in continuous material of pusher part 114 is driven by cylinder.Drive is placed in the top of master form tool 120, rotary automatic feed.Fortune Row part is then that belt is run simultaneously with saw blade 150, by master form tool 120, cuts out finished goods.
Machine operation order:1. belt conveyor starts, the electric motor starting of 2. saw blade 150, the pusher part 114 of 3. feed hoppers 110 Started working and drive starts, 4..
Technical indicator:1. 200-290 per minute, 2. 180-360 ° of macadamia opening angles (angle is optional), 3. Processing mode is without potential safety hazard.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the utility model is not limited to, for this For the technical staff in field, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of shell shedding motion, it is characterised in that it includes feed hopper, master form tool, saw blade and belt transfer assembly, The master form tool is arranged on the lower section of the feed hopper, to receive the fruit material from the feed hopper, the master form tool bag Include the saw blade breach for accommodating the saw blade and the guide groove for controlling the fruit material run trace, the saw blade breach Connected with the guide groove being arranged on inside the master form tool, the saw blade is embedded in institute by the saw blade barbed portion State in guide groove, the belt transfer assembly has against the master form to be set, and the belt of the belt transfer assembly is maintained at In the guide groove, to drive the fruit material in the guide groove to scroll down through.
2. shell shedding motion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the extension track of the guide groove is the fruit The run trace of material, the extension track of the guide groove is shaped as the curve that intermediate portion is protruded to the saw blade breach Shape so that the distance between the bottom wall of the guide groove and the saw blade breach are in from large to small in the big trend of change.
3. shell shedding motion according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the groove width of the guide groove and the fruit material Diameter matches so that bearing of trend of the fruit material entered in the guide groove along the guide groove is arranged one by one.
4. shell shedding motion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the master form tool also includes blanking port, institute The top that blanking port is opened in the master form tool is stated, and the blanking port is connected with the guide groove.
5. shell shedding motion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feed hopper include hopper body, baffle plate, Lubricating substance groove and material blanking tube, the baffle plate are vertically arranged in the hopper body, and the material blanking tube passes through the hopper body Bottom wall and be connected with the baffle plate, the lubricating substance groove is obliquely arranged at the top of the baffle plate, and the lubricating substance groove The relatively low one end in position is connected with the material blanking tube so that the fruit material in the lubricating substance groove is slipped into automatically under gravity In the material blanking tube.
6. shell shedding motion according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the feed hopper also includes pusher part, described Pusher part is set against at least side of the baffle plate, and the pusher part can move up and down along the baffle plate, so that by the material The intrinsic fruit material that struggles against is pushed in the lubricating substance groove.
7. shell shedding motion according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the top surface of the pusher part sets to be inclined upwardly The inclined-plane put so that Formation cross-section is the groove of triangle between the pusher part and the baffle plate.
8. shell shedding motion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shell shedding motion also includes being used to hold The transmission wheel of the fruit material from the feed hopper is fetched, the transmission wheel is arranged on the top of the master form tool, the transmission wheel Including wheel body and the material hole being arranged on the wheel body, the aperture in the material hole and the diameter of the fruit material match.
9. shell shedding motion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shell shedding motion also includes distance and adjusted Mechanism is saved, the distance adjusting mechanism is connected with master form tool, to adjust between the master form tool and the saw blade Distance.
10. a kind of nut system of processing, it is characterised in that it includes cooking equipment and as described in any one of claim 1 to 9 Shell shedding motion, the equipment that cooks is connected with the shell shedding motion, cut with stir-frying through the shell shedding motion The fruit material after cutting.
CN201621165943.0U 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 Shell shedding motion and nut system of processing Expired - Fee Related CN206498906U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201621165943.0U CN206498906U (en) 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 Shell shedding motion and nut system of processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106360751A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-02-01 杭州郝姆斯食品有限公司 Shell opening device and nut processing system
CN109770377A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-05-21 济南圆纯设计有限公司 A kind of food industry dry fruit both-side opening device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106360751A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-02-01 杭州郝姆斯食品有限公司 Shell opening device and nut processing system
CN109770377A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-05-21 济南圆纯设计有限公司 A kind of food industry dry fruit both-side opening device
CN109770377B (en) * 2019-04-04 2021-11-16 滕州道智盛智能科技有限公司 Food industry dry fruit both sides opening device

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Effective date of registration: 20190203

Address after: Room 101-102, Block 20, Baiyang Street Science Park Road, Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Jianggan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: HANGZHOU TAODAO TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 311200 Weiqi Road 1999, Linjiang High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: HANGZHOU HAOMUSI FOOD Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20170919