CN112106641A - Water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for anti-blocking type tomato soilless culture - Google Patents
Water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for anti-blocking type tomato soilless culture Download PDFInfo
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- CN112106641A CN112106641A CN202011160609.7A CN202011160609A CN112106641A CN 112106641 A CN112106641 A CN 112106641A CN 202011160609 A CN202011160609 A CN 202011160609A CN 112106641 A CN112106641 A CN 112106641A
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- Prior art keywords
- drip irrigation
- water
- soilless culture
- rotating
- irrigation device
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of drip irrigation devices, and discloses an anti-blocking type water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for soilless culture of tomatoes, which comprises vertical plates and transverse plates, wherein the vertical plates are symmetrically arranged, the transverse plate is arranged between the two vertical plates, both ends of the transverse plate are fixedly connected with the corresponding vertical plates, both sides of the upper surface of the transverse plate are respectively and fixedly provided with a fertilizer tank and a water tank, a transverse pipe is fixedly arranged between the two vertical plates and below the transverse plate, the fertilizer tank and the water tank are communicated with a transverse pipe through connecting pipes, the lower end of the transverse pipe is fixedly provided with a plurality of drip irrigation pipes from left to right in sequence, the middle part of the transverse pipe is fixedly provided with a filter plate, the upper end inside the transverse pipe is provided with a first rotating rod, the two ends of the first rotating rod are rotatably connected with the side walls of the corresponding transverse pipes through rolling bearings, and the rod wall of the first rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shell. The invention can effectively prevent the drip irrigation pipe from being blocked.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drip irrigation devices, in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for anti-blocking tomato soilless culture.
Background
Drip irrigation is an advanced agricultural irrigation mode, water is supplied through a drip irrigation tape (or a drip irrigation pipe) placed at the root of a crop, the drip irrigation tape is provided with a plurality of small water outlets, and water overflowing from the water outlets slowly moistens the rhizosphere soil of the crop. Because the wetting range is controllable, drip irrigation is the most effective water-saving irrigation mode at present, and besides water saving, the drip irrigation device can reduce fertilizer loss and promote crop growth.
Traditional liquid manure integration is driped irrigation device simple structure, and the pipe is driped irrigation in general water tank direct intercommunication because contain a large amount of impurity in the water, and the pipe is driped irrigation under long-term and can be blockked up to influence the normal burette of plant, influence vegetation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that a drip irrigation pipe of a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device in the prior art is easy to block, and provides the water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for the anti-blocking type tomato soilless culture.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an anti-blocking type water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for soilless culture of tomatoes comprises vertical plates and horizontal plates, wherein the two vertical plates are symmetrically arranged, the horizontal plate is arranged between the two vertical plates, two ends of the horizontal plate are fixedly connected with the corresponding vertical plates, two sides of the upper surface of the horizontal plate are respectively and fixedly provided with a fertilizer tank and a water tank, a horizontal pipe is fixedly arranged between the two vertical plates and below the horizontal plate, the fertilizer tank and the water tank are communicated with the horizontal pipes through connecting pipes, the lower end of the horizontal pipe is sequentially and fixedly provided with a plurality of drip irrigation pipes from left to right, the middle part of the horizontal pipe is fixedly provided with a filter plate, the upper end inside the horizontal pipe is provided with a first rotating rod, two ends of the first rotating rod are rotatably connected with the side walls of the corresponding horizontal pipes through rolling bearings, the rod wall of the first rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shell, and, and a rotating mechanism for driving the rotating shell to rotate is arranged on the outer side of the vertical plate on the left side.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a first gear and sector gears, the first gear is arranged on the outer side of the vertical plate on the left side and is fixedly sleeved with the left end of the first rotating rod, the two sector gears are respectively arranged on two sides of the first gear and are rotatably connected with the vertical plate on the left side through second rotating rods, the two sector gears are matched with the first gear, the lower end of the left side of the vertical plate is provided with two second gears, the two second gears are rotatably connected with the corresponding vertical plate through third rotating rods, the two second gears are meshed and connected, the rod walls of the two second rotating rods and the third rotating rod are fixedly sleeved with belt pulleys, the two belt pulleys on the same side are rotatably connected through belts, the lower end of the left side of the vertical plate on the left side is fixedly provided with a support plate, the upper end of the support plate is fixedly provided with a side plate, and the left side of the side plate is, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the left end of the third rotating rod on the left side.
Preferably, the scraping strip is made of rubber materials.
Preferably, a spring is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner side of the scraping strip, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the rotating shell.
Preferably, the motor is fixedly connected with the side plate through a fixing frame.
Preferably, the middle ends of the two connecting pipes are fixedly provided with regulating valves.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for anti-blocking type tomato soilless culture, which has the following beneficial effects:
this prevent stifled type tomato soilless culture water and fertilizer integration and drip irrigation device, drive two second gear rotations through the motor, two second gear drive both sides belt pulley antiport, thereby drive two sector gear antiport, two sector gear in proper order with first gear engagement, thereby drive first gear reciprocating rotation, thereby make first rotor lever drive rotatory shell reciprocating rotation, even must scrape the strip reciprocating and scrape the upper surface of filter, thereby can effectively prevent to drip irrigation the pipe and block up.
The parts of the device which are not involved are the same as or can be realized by the prior art, and the invention can effectively prevent the drip irrigation pipe from being blocked.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for anti-blocking tomato soilless culture provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure of FIG. 1;
figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the cross tube of figure 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a vertical plate 1, a horizontal plate 2, a fertilizer tube 3, a water tank 4, a connecting tube 5, a horizontal tube 6, a drip irrigation tube 7, a filter plate 8, a first rotating rod 9, a rotating shell 10, a scraping strip 11, a spring 12, a first gear 13, a second rotating rod 14, a sector gear 15, a third rotating rod 16, a second gear 17, a belt pulley 18, a belt 19, a supporting plate 20, a side plate 21 and a motor 22.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for anti-blocking tomato soilless culture comprises vertical plates 1 and horizontal plates 2, wherein the two vertical plates 1 are symmetrically arranged, the horizontal plate 2 is arranged between the two vertical plates 1, two ends of the horizontal plate 2 are fixedly connected with the corresponding vertical plates 1, two sides of the upper surface of the horizontal plate 2 are respectively and fixedly provided with a fertilizer tank 3 and a water tank 4, a horizontal pipe 6 is fixedly arranged between the two vertical plates 1 and below the horizontal plate 2, the fertilizer tank 3 and the water tank 4 are both communicated with the horizontal pipe 6 through a connecting pipe 5, the lower end of the horizontal pipe 6 is sequentially and fixedly provided with a plurality of drip irrigation pipes 7 from left to right, the middle part of the horizontal pipe 6 is fixedly provided with a filter plate 8, the upper end inside the horizontal pipe 6 is provided with a first rotating rod 9, two ends of the first rotating rod 9 are both rotatably connected with the corresponding side, the scraping strip 11 is movably sleeved inside the rotating shell 10, and a rotating mechanism for driving the rotating shell 10 to rotate is arranged on the outer side of the left vertical plate 1.
The rotating mechanism comprises a first gear 13 and sector gears 15, the first gear 13 is arranged on the outer side of the left vertical plate 1 and is fixedly sleeved with the left end of the first rotating rod 9, the two sector gears 15 are respectively arranged on two sides of the first gear 13 and are rotatably connected with the left vertical plate 1 through second rotating rods 14, the two sector gears 15 are matched with the first gear 13, the lower end of the left side of the left vertical plate 1 is provided with two second gears 17, the two second gears 17 are rotatably connected with the corresponding vertical plate 1 through third rotating rods 16, the two second gears 17 are meshed and connected, the rod walls of the two second rotating rods 14 and the third rotating rods 16 are fixedly sleeved with belt pulleys 18, the two belt pulleys 18 on the same side are rotatably connected through belts 19, the lower end of the left side of the left vertical plate 1 is fixedly provided with a support plate 20, the upper end of the support plate 20 is fixedly provided with a side plate 21, and the left side of, the output end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected with the left end of the left third rotating rod 16.
The scraping strip 11 is made of rubber materials, and the filter plate 8 is prevented from being scratched.
The fixed spring 12 that is provided with of inboard one end of scraping strip 11, the other end and the rotatory shell 10 fixed connection of spring 12 for scraping strip 11 and the upper surface of filter 8 offsets all the time.
The motor 22 is fixedly connected with the side plate 21 through a fixing frame, so that the connection between the motor 22 and the side plate 21 is more stable.
The middle ends of the two connecting pipes 5 are fixedly provided with regulating valves, so that the drip irrigation speed is conveniently regulated.
In the invention, when in use, a worker opens the corresponding regulating valve to drip irrigation fertilizer or water, then the power supply of the motor 22 is switched on, the motor 22 drives the two second gears 17 to rotate, the two second gears 17 drive the belt pulleys 18 on the two sides to reversely rotate so as to drive the two sector gears 15 to reversely rotate, the two sector gears 15 are sequentially meshed with the first gear 13 so as to drive the first gear 13 to reciprocally rotate, so that the first rotating rod 9 drives the rotating shell 10 to reciprocally rotate, namely the scraping strip 11 reciprocally scrapes the upper surface of the filter plate 8, thereby effectively preventing the blockage in the drip irrigation process.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a device is driped irrigation with integration of liquid manure for anti-blocking type tomato soilless culture, includes riser (1) and diaphragm (2), its characterized in that, two riser (1) symmetry sets up, diaphragm (2) set up between two riser (1) and both ends all with corresponding riser (1) fixed connection, the upper surface both sides of diaphragm (2) are fixed respectively and are provided with fertilizer jar (3) and water tank (4), two between riser (1) and the below that is located diaphragm (2) is fixed and is provided with violently pipe (6), fertilizer jar (3) and water tank (4) all communicate the setting with violently managing (6) through connecting pipe (5), the lower extreme of violently managing (6) is driped irrigation from a left side to the right side and is fixed in proper order and is provided with a plurality of pipes (7), the middle part of violently managing (6) is fixed and is provided with filter (8), the inside upper end of violently managing (6) is provided with first bull, the two ends of the first rotating rod (9) are rotatably connected with the corresponding side wall of the transverse pipe (6) through rolling bearings, a rotating shell (10) is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the first rotating rod (9), a scraping strip (11) is movably sleeved inside the rotating shell (10), and a rotating mechanism which drives the rotating shell (10) to rotate is arranged on the outer side of the vertical plate (1) on the left side.
2. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for the anti-blocking tomato soilless culture according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating mechanism comprises a first gear (13) and sector gears (15), the first gear (13) is arranged on the outer side of the vertical plate (1) on the left side and fixedly sleeved with the left end of the first rotating rod (9), the two sector gears (15) are respectively arranged on two sides of the first gear (13) and rotatably connected with the vertical plate (1) on the left side through second rotating rods (14), the two sector gears (15) are matched with the first gear (13), the lower end of the left side of the vertical plate (1) on the left side is provided with two second gears (17), the two second gears (17) are rotatably connected with the corresponding vertical plate (1) through third rotating rods (16), and the two second gears (17) are meshed, two the pole wall of second bull stick (14) and third bull stick (16) is all fixed cup joints belt pulley (18), and the homonymy is two belt pulley (18) all rotate through belt (19) and connect, the left side the fixed backup pad (20) that is provided with of left side lower extreme of riser (1), the fixed curb plate (21) that is provided with in upper end of backup pad (20), the left side of curb plate (21) is provided with motor (22), the output of motor (22) and the left end fixed connection of left side third bull stick (16).
3. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for the anti-blocking soilless culture of tomatoes according to claim 1, characterized in that the scraping strip (11) is made of rubber.
4. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for the anti-blocking soilless culture of tomatoes as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a spring (12) is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner side of the scraping bar (11), and the other end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected with the rotating shell (10).
5. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for the anti-blocking soilless culture of tomatoes as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the motor (22) is fixedly connected with the side plate (21) through a fixing frame.
6. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for the anti-blocking soilless culture of tomatoes according to claim 1, characterized in that the middle ends of the two connecting pipes (5) are fixedly provided with adjusting valves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011160609.7A CN112106641A (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for anti-blocking type tomato soilless culture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011160609.7A CN112106641A (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for anti-blocking type tomato soilless culture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112106641A true CN112106641A (en) | 2020-12-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011160609.7A Pending CN112106641A (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for anti-blocking type tomato soilless culture |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112106641A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204910927U (en) * | 2015-09-12 | 2015-12-30 | 林志宏 | Municipal sewage filter equipment is prevented blockking up in environmental protection |
| CN206660693U (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-11-24 | 青岛海佳机械有限公司 | A kind of waste water reclaiming device of water-jet loom |
| CN206851584U (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2018-01-09 | 楚振嵩 | A kind of good agricultural drop irrigation device of water-saving result |
| CN206963838U (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-02-06 | 青岛中邦昊通机械有限公司 | A kind of rocker-arm sheep skin tearing machine |
| CN207201595U (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2018-04-10 | 安仁信和科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting root system drip irrigation appliance |
| CN207981045U (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-10-19 | 郑州农达生化制品有限公司 | A kind of fermentation materials material-compound tank |
| CN208657557U (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2019-03-29 | 河南中喷天润实业有限公司 | A kind of hanging type droplet fill system |
| CN209234539U (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-08-13 | 清远和记低碳农业科技有限公司 | A kind of field of vegetables irrigation equipment |
| CN111217268A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-02 | 厚德九天（湖北）环保科技集团有限公司 | Ultrasonic wave lateral wall detector |
| CN211436303U (en) * | 2019-10-26 | 2020-09-08 | 尹希月 | Medicine auxiliary assembly is used in livestock treatment |
-
2020
- 2020-10-27 CN CN202011160609.7A patent/CN112106641A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204910927U (en) * | 2015-09-12 | 2015-12-30 | 林志宏 | Municipal sewage filter equipment is prevented blockking up in environmental protection |
| CN206660693U (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-11-24 | 青岛海佳机械有限公司 | A kind of waste water reclaiming device of water-jet loom |
| CN206851584U (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2018-01-09 | 楚振嵩 | A kind of good agricultural drop irrigation device of water-saving result |
| CN206963838U (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-02-06 | 青岛中邦昊通机械有限公司 | A kind of rocker-arm sheep skin tearing machine |
| CN207201595U (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2018-04-10 | 安仁信和科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting root system drip irrigation appliance |
| CN207981045U (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-10-19 | 郑州农达生化制品有限公司 | A kind of fermentation materials material-compound tank |
| CN208657557U (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2019-03-29 | 河南中喷天润实业有限公司 | A kind of hanging type droplet fill system |
| CN209234539U (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-08-13 | 清远和记低碳农业科技有限公司 | A kind of field of vegetables irrigation equipment |
| CN211436303U (en) * | 2019-10-26 | 2020-09-08 | 尹希月 | Medicine auxiliary assembly is used in livestock treatment |
| CN111217268A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-02 | 厚德九天（湖北）环保科技集团有限公司 | Ultrasonic wave lateral wall detector |
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