CN112106497A - Transplanting device for planting daylily - Google Patents
Transplanting device for planting daylily Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112106497A CN112106497A CN202010902060.8A CN202010902060A CN112106497A CN 112106497 A CN112106497 A CN 112106497A CN 202010902060 A CN202010902060 A CN 202010902060A CN 112106497 A CN112106497 A CN 112106497A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- bracing piece
- daylily
- transplanting device
- connecting rod
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C11/00—Transplanting machines
- A01C11/02—Transplanting machines for seedlings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a transplanting device for planting daylily, and relates to the field of planting. This day lily is planted and is used transplantation device, includes the backup pad, the one end of backup pad is provided with the cushion, the top of backup pad and be close to the cushion and be provided with the transfer link, the other end of transfer link is provided with and connects the hopper, connects the below fixed connection blanking pipe of hopper, the lower extreme of backup pad just is close to cushion fixedly connected with connecting rod, the first support column of other end fixedly connected with of connecting rod, the lower part lateral wall of first support column is provided with the earthing plate, the lateral wall of first support column just rotates in the top of earthing plate and is connected with the compression roller, the lateral wall of connecting rod just is close to first support column and is provided with the earthing device, the upper end of first support column is rotated and is connected with the roller, be provided with drip irrigation zone. Through mechanized operation, reduce labour and intensity of labour.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of planting, in particular to a transplanting device for planting daylily.
Background
Daylily, namely day lily, lemon hemerocallis and nepenthes, belongs to liliales, and perennial herb plants of liliaceae often have root close to meat quality and plump middle and lower parts. Scapes are different in length, short in pedicel, multiple in flowers, and the flower quilt is faint yellow, orange red, black purple; the capsule has a triangular and elliptical shape, and the flower and fruit period is 5-9 months.
The daylily can be placed in a manner of plant division propagation, slice seedling propagation, cutting propagation and seed propagation. Regardless of the planting mode of the day lily, most of the existing day lily is planted manually, and mechanized operation is lacked.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a transplanting device for day lily planting, which solves the problem of low mechanization degree of the existing day lily planting.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a transplanting device for planting daylily comprises a supporting plate, wherein a cushion is arranged at one end of the supporting plate, a conveying chain is arranged above the supporting plate and close to the cushion, a material receiving hopper is arranged at the other end of the conveying chain, and a blanking pipe is fixedly connected below the material receiving hopper;
a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting plate and close to the cushion, a first supporting column is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod, an earth covering plate is arranged on the side wall of the lower portion of the first supporting column, a pressing roller is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first supporting column and above the earth covering plate, and an earth covering device is arranged on the side wall of the connecting rod and close to the first supporting column;
the upper end of the first supporting column is rotatably connected with a roller, and a drip irrigation belt is arranged on the roller.
Preferably, the inner sides of the two ends of the conveying chain are respectively provided with a chain wheel, and the conveying chain is evenly provided with throwing containers.
Preferably, the two ends of the chain wheel are fixedly connected with first supporting rods, one end of the chain wheel is fixedly connected with the lower ends of the first supporting rods far away from the blanking pipe 5 and the upper ends of the supporting plates, the upper portion of the first supporting rod at the position is fixedly connected with a first motor, a motor shaft extended by the first motor is fixedly connected with the chain wheel, one end of the chain wheel is fixedly connected with the lower end of the first supporting rod close to the blanking pipe 5 and a connecting rod, and the side wall of the first supporting rod at the position is fixedly connected with the blanking pipe.
Preferably, the upper end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a storage container, and one end of the supporting plate, far away from the cushion, is fixedly connected with a traction rod.
Preferably, the lower end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a second supporting column, and the lower end of the second supporting column is rotatably connected with a second roller.
Preferably, the lateral wall fixedly connected with second bracing piece of first bracing piece, the lateral wall fixedly connected with slide bar of earthing plate, the slope of earthing plate is placed.
Preferably, the middle part of the sliding rod is provided with a sliding groove, one end of the second supporting rod penetrates through the sliding groove and is provided with a fixing bolt, the fixing bolt penetrates through the sliding groove, and the fixing bolt is in threaded connection with the second supporting rod.
Preferably, the earthing device includes the third bracing piece, the other end and the connecting rod fixed connection of third bracing piece, the both ends of third bracing piece are run through and are provided with the pivot, the lateral wall fixedly connected with earthing rod of pivot, the lateral wall fixedly connected with second motor of third bracing piece, motor shaft and pivot fixed connection that the one end of second motor extends.
Preferably, the lower end of the first support column is fixedly connected with a first roller.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the traction rod is connected with an agricultural machine, so that the device can move, personnel sit on a cushion, take out transplanted roots and stems of daylily from a storage container, place the roots and stems of the daylily in a feeding container arranged on a conveying chain individually, put the roots and stems of the daylily into a receiving hopper along with the movement of the conveying chain, fall the roots and stems of the daylily onto a garden ridge along a blanking pipe, then a soil covering device is started to work, soil on the two sides of the ridge is covered on the roots and stems of the daylily, a soil covering plate and a pressing roller level the garden ridge along with the continuous movement of the device, and when the daylily is transplanted by the device, a drip irrigation belt is released at the same time, and a drip irrigation system.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a transplanting device for planting daylily. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the daylily root and stem feeding device, a person sits on the cushion, the roots and stems of daylily are placed in the feeding container, the roots and stems of daylily are fed into the receiving hopper along with the movement of the conveying chain and fall on the garden ridge along the blanking pipe, the conveying chain mode is adopted, the uniform feeding of the roots and stems of daylily is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the cushion is arranged, so that the working comfort of the person is improved.
2. According to the invention, the soil covering device, the soil covering plate and the pressing roller are arranged, soil covering work is carried out after the roots and stems of the day lily fall on the nursery beds, and the planting efficiency of the day lily is improved.
3. According to the invention, the drip irrigation tape is arranged on the roller, and when the daylily is transplanted, the drip irrigation tape is released at the same time, namely, an irrigation system is arranged during planting, so that the high-efficiency planting of the daylily is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the lower end of the first support column of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the soil covering device of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, a soil covering plate; 2. a first roller; 3. a first support column; 4. a soil covering device; 5. a blanking pipe; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a cushion; 8. a second roller; 9. a second support column; 10. a support plate; 11. a draw bar; 12. a storage container; 13. a first motor; 14. a conveyor chain; 15. putting a container; 16. a sprocket; 17. a first support bar; 18. a receiving hopper; 19. a drip irrigation tape; 20. a roller; 21. a compression roller; 22. a second support bar; 23. a slide bar; 24. fixing the bolt; 25. a chute; 26. a second motor; 27. a third support bar; 28. a soil covering rod; 29. a rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a transplanting device for daylily planting, which includes a supporting plate 10, a cushion 7 is disposed at one end of the supporting plate 10, guard bars or guard plates are further disposed at two sides of the cushion 7, and pedals are disposed below the cushion 7 and on a connecting rod 6, so as to improve safety and comfort of personnel working, the guard bars or guard plates and the pedals are not shown, a conveying chain 14 is disposed above the supporting plate 10 and near the cushion 7, a receiving hopper 18 is disposed at the other end of the conveying chain 14, a blanking pipe 5 is fixedly connected below the receiving hopper 18, the personnel takes transplanted rhizomes of daylily out of a storage container 12 and individually places the rhizomes in a placing container 15 disposed on the conveying chain 14, the rhizomes of daylily are placed in the receiving hopper 18 along with movement of the conveying chain 14 and fall on a bed along the blanking pipe 5, by adopting the mode of the conveying chain 14, the even throwing of the roots and stems of the daylily is ensured, the error of artificial placement is avoided, the field management is convenient, and meanwhile, the cushion 7 is arranged, so that the operation of personnel is more comfortable;
a connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting plate 10 and close to the cushion 7, a first supporting column 3 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 6, an earth covering plate 1 is arranged on the side wall of the lower portion of the first supporting column 3, a pressing roller 21 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first supporting column 3 and above the earth covering plate 1, an earth covering device 4 is arranged on the side wall of the connecting rod 6 and close to the first supporting column 3, when roots of daylily fall on a nursery bed, the earth covering device works to 4, soil on the two sides of the bed is covered on the roots of the daylily, the device continues to move, the earth covering plate 1 and the pressing roller 21 level the nursery bed, the earth covering plate 1 guarantees the leveling of the two sides of the bed, the pressing roller 21 guarantees the leveling degree of the upper end of the bed, the earth covering work of the roots of the daylily is mechanically completed, manpower;
the upper end of the first supporting column 3 is rotatably connected with a roller 20, the roller 20 is provided with a drip irrigation tape 19, and when the daylily is transplanted by the device, the drip irrigation tape 19 is released at the same time, so that the planting efficiency is improved.
The inner sides of the two ends of the conveying chain 14 are respectively provided with a chain wheel 16, and the conveying chain 14 is uniformly provided with throwing containers 15 which are used for containing the roots and stems of a single day lily, so that the problem that the roots and stems of the day lily are not uniformly distributed when people put the day lily is avoided.
The two ends of the chain wheel 16 are fixedly connected with first supporting rods 17, one end of the chain wheel 16 is far away from the lower ends of the first supporting rods 17 of the blanking pipe 5 and fixedly connected with the upper ends of the supporting plates 10, the upper portion of the first supporting rod 17 at the position is fixedly connected with a first motor 13, the first motor 13 is used for driving the conveying chain 14, a motor shaft extending from the first motor 13 is fixedly connected with the chain wheel 16, one end of the chain wheel 16 is close to the lower ends of the first supporting rods 17 of the blanking pipe 5 and fixedly connected with the connecting rod 6, and the side wall of the first supporting rod 17 at the position is fixedly connected with the blanking pipe 5.
The upper end of the supporting plate 10 is fixedly connected with a storage container 12 for storing roots and stems of the transplanted daylily, one end of the supporting plate 10, far away from the cushion 7, is fixedly connected with a traction rod 11, and is connected with an agricultural machine through the traction rod 11 to drive the movement of the device.
The lower extreme fixedly connected with second support column 9 of backup pad 10, the lower extreme of second support column 9 rotates and is connected with second gyro wheel 8.
The side wall of the first supporting column 3 is fixedly connected with a second supporting rod 22, the side wall of the earthing plate 1 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 23, and the earthing plate 1 is obliquely arranged, so that the furrow is larger, the two sides of the furrow are prevented from collapsing, and the later-stage field management is facilitated.
The middle part of slide bar 23 is provided with spout 25, and the one end of second bracing piece 22 runs through and is provided with fixing bolt 24, and fixing bolt 24 passes spout 25, and fixing bolt 24 and second bracing piece 22 are threaded connection, and rotatory loosening fixing bolt 24 can be through the interval between two earthing plates 1 of spout 25 and slide bar 23 control, and then the width in a field of control.
The lower end of the first supporting column 3 is fixedly connected with a first roller 2.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a day lily is planted with transplanting device, includes backup pad (10), its characterized in that: a cushion (7) is arranged at one end of the supporting plate (10), a conveying chain (14) is arranged above the supporting plate (10) and close to the cushion (7), a receiving hopper (18) is arranged at the other end of the conveying chain (14), and a blanking pipe (5) is fixedly connected below the receiving hopper (18);
a connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting plate (10) and close to the cushion (7), a first supporting column (3) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod (6), an earth covering plate (1) is arranged on the side wall of the lower portion of the first supporting column (3), a pressing roller (21) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first supporting column (3) and above the earth covering plate (1), and an earth covering device (4) is arranged on the side wall of the connecting rod (6) and close to the first supporting column (3);
the upper end of the first supporting column (3) is rotatably connected with a roller (20), and a drip irrigation tape (19) is arranged on the roller (20).
2. The transplanting device for daylily planting according to claim 1, wherein: the inner sides of two ends of the conveying chain (14) are respectively provided with a chain wheel (16), and the conveying chain (14) is uniformly distributed with throwing containers (15).
3. The transplanting device for daylily planting according to claim 2, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with first bracing piece (17) in both ends of sprocket (16), the upper end fixed connection of the lower extreme of the first bracing piece (17) of blanking pipe 5 and backup pad (10) is just kept away from to sprocket (16) one end, and the first motor (13) of first bracing piece (17) upper portion fixedly connected with of this department, the motor shaft and sprocket (16) fixed connection that first motor (13) extend, sprocket (16) one end just is close to the lower extreme and connecting rod (6) fixed connection of first bracing piece (17) of blanking pipe 5, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with blanking pipe (5) of the first bracing piece (17) of this department.
4. The transplanting device for daylily planting according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end fixedly connected with of backup pad (10) deposits container (12), the one end of backup pad (10) just keeps away from cushion (7) fixedly connected with traction lever (11).
5. The transplanting device for daylily planting according to claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme fixedly connected with second support column (9) of backup pad (10), the lower extreme of second support column (9) rotates and is connected with second gyro wheel (8).
6. The transplanting device for daylily planting according to claim 1, wherein: the lateral wall fixedly connected with second bracing piece (22) of first bracing piece (3), the lateral wall fixedly connected with slide bar (23) of earthing plate (1), the slope of earthing plate (1) is placed.
7. The transplanting device for daylily planting according to claim 6, wherein: the middle part of slide bar (23) is provided with spout (25), the one end of second bracing piece (22) is run through and is provided with fixing bolt (24), and fixing bolt (24) pass spout (25), fixing bolt (24) and second bracing piece (22) are threaded connection.
8. The transplanting device for daylily planting according to claim 1, wherein: earthing device (4) include third bracing piece (27), the other end and connecting rod (6) fixed connection of third bracing piece (27), the both ends of third bracing piece (27) are run through and are provided with pivot (29), lateral wall fixedly connected with earthing pole (28) of pivot (29), lateral wall fixedly connected with second motor (26) of third bracing piece (27), motor shaft and pivot (29) fixed connection that the one end of second motor (26) extends.
9. The transplanting device for daylily planting according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the first supporting column (3) is fixedly connected with a first roller (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010902060.8A CN112106497A (en) | 2020-09-02 | 2020-09-02 | Transplanting device for planting daylily |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010902060.8A CN112106497A (en) | 2020-09-02 | 2020-09-02 | Transplanting device for planting daylily |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112106497A true CN112106497A (en) | 2020-12-22 |
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ID=73804592
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010902060.8A Pending CN112106497A (en) | 2020-09-02 | 2020-09-02 | Transplanting device for planting daylily |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112106497A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE58905804D1 (en) * | 1988-03-30 | 1993-11-11 | Juergen Wagner | Plant planting machine. |
| CN102805019A (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2012-12-05 | 河南科技大学 | Ridge-shaping and pressing mechanism and ridging-type field mulching machine using same |
| CN207519126U (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-06-22 | 杨致远 | A kind of mechanical seedling cultivation device |
| CN108353761A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-08-03 | 中卫市天元锋农业机械制造有限责任公司 | A kind of selenium sand melon transplanting trickle irrigation all-in-one machine |
| CN208159159U (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-11-30 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of whole ridge suppression integrated device of multivariant Jujun grasses |
| CN109618576A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-16 | 固原市拓明农业发展有限公司 | Transplant ridging equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-09-02 CN CN202010902060.8A patent/CN112106497A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE58905804D1 (en) * | 1988-03-30 | 1993-11-11 | Juergen Wagner | Plant planting machine. |
| CN102805019A (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2012-12-05 | 河南科技大学 | Ridge-shaping and pressing mechanism and ridging-type field mulching machine using same |
| CN207519126U (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-06-22 | 杨致远 | A kind of mechanical seedling cultivation device |
| CN208159159U (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-11-30 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of whole ridge suppression integrated device of multivariant Jujun grasses |
| CN108353761A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-08-03 | 中卫市天元锋农业机械制造有限责任公司 | A kind of selenium sand melon transplanting trickle irrigation all-in-one machine |
| CN109618576A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-16 | 固原市拓明农业发展有限公司 | Transplant ridging equipment |
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Application publication date: 20201222 |