CN112058865A - Energy-saving and environment-friendly solid garbage compression device and use method thereof - Google Patents
Energy-saving and environment-friendly solid garbage compression device and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112058865A CN112058865A CN202010888157.8A CN202010888157A CN112058865A CN 112058865 A CN112058865 A CN 112058865A CN 202010888157 A CN202010888157 A CN 202010888157A CN 112058865 A CN112058865 A CN 112058865A
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 84
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/0056—Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B1/00—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
- B30B1/32—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by plungers under fluid pressure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly solid garbage compression device and a use method thereof, the energy-saving and environment-friendly solid garbage compression device comprises an installation base, support plates are symmetrically fixed on the left side and the right side of the top of the installation base, a top plate is fixed on the top of each support plate, a garbage stirring mechanism, a garbage conveying mechanism and a garbage compression mechanism are respectively fixed between two groups of support plates on the top of the installation base, and the garbage conveying mechanism is arranged between the garbage stirring mechanism and the garbage compression mechanism, the crushed solid garbage can be automatically conveyed without any interruption.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solid garbage compression and recovery, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly solid garbage compression device and a using method thereof.
Background
Solid waste refers to solids, semi-solids, and gaseous materials, substances, and laws, administrative laws, and regulations that are generated during manufacturing, life, and other activities and discarded or discarded without losing their value, and that are placed in containers to include the materials, substances, and regulations for waste management. Liquid waste that cannot be discharged into the body of water and gaseous substances placed in the container that cannot be discharged into the atmosphere.
The solid waste refers to solid and muddy substances discarded by human beings in production and living activities, and is called solid waste, which is called solid waste for short, because the solid waste is generally classified into a solid waste management system due to great harmfulness. Including solid particles separated from waste water and exhaust gas. Solid or semi-solid substances, generally referred to as solid waste, are produced by all human activities and are discarded by the owner without further value. Solid waste generated in various production activities is commonly called waste residue; the solid waste produced during a life activity is then called waste. "solid waste" is actually the only thing to the original owner. In any production or living process, owners usually only utilize some effective components in raw materials, commodities or consumer goods, and most of solid wastes which do not have use values any more for the original owners still contain components required in other production industries, and can be converted into production raw materials in related department industries through a certain technical link, even can be directly used. It can be seen that the concept of solid waste is relative with the time and space of transition. Advocate the social recycling of resources, and aim to fully utilize resources, increase social and economic benefits, reduce the amount of waste disposal, and benefit social development.
The existing solid garbage recovery device has the disadvantages that firstly, the solid garbage can not be crushed, the solid garbage is not convenient to convey and compress, secondly, the conveying of the garbage wastes time and labor, and finally, the crushed solid garbage can not be conveyed continuously and automatically, and thirdly, the compressed solid garbage is not convenient to take out, recover and store.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly solid garbage compression device which comprises an installation base, wherein support plates are symmetrically fixed on the left side and the right side of the top of the installation base, a top plate is fixed on the top of each support plate, a garbage stirring mechanism, a garbage conveying mechanism and a garbage compression mechanism are respectively fixed between the two groups of support plates on the top of the installation base, and the garbage conveying mechanism is arranged between the garbage stirring mechanism and the garbage compression mechanism;
the garbage conveying mechanism comprises a first supporting column and a second supporting column, the first supporting column and the second supporting column are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom of the top plate respectively, a driving motor is mounted at the bottom of the second supporting column, the output end of the driving motor and a synchronous driving wheel are fixedly sleeved with each other, a synchronous driven wheel is mounted at the bottom of the first supporting column, the synchronous driving wheel is rotatably connected with the synchronous driven wheel through a synchronous conveying belt, and conveying hoppers are uniformly arranged on the synchronous conveying belt;
the garbage compression mechanism comprises a compression box, the bottom of the compression box is fixedly connected with the top of an installation base, the top of the compression box is connected and communicated with an inlet pipe in an inserting mode, a hydraulic cylinder is fixed right above the compression box and located at the bottom of a top plate, a telescopic end of the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the top of the compression box and is fixed with a compression plate, the top of the installation base is provided with a first movable pressure groove, a second movable pressure groove and a third movable pressure groove respectively, the first movable pressure groove, the second movable pressure groove and the third movable pressure groove are fixedly connected through fixed connecting rods respectively, movable rollers are installed at the bottoms of the first movable pressure groove, the second movable pressure groove and the third movable pressure groove, a slide rail for the movable rollers to be connected in a matched mode is arranged at the top of the installation base, and a stretching handle is fixed at the right end of the.
Preferably, rubbish rabbling mechanism includes the agitator tank, the fixed and installation base top in agitator tank bottom, the agitator tank top is provided with demountable installation's stirring lid, fastening bolt and agitator tank top fastening spiro union are passed through at both ends about the stirring lid, agitator motor is installed at stirring caping portion, stirring caping portion is provided with the dwang, the dwang top is run through stirring lid and agitator motor bottom output and is cup jointed fixedly, the dwang top is located the agitator tank internal fixation and is rotated even board, it evenly is provided with the puddler even to rotate even board bottom, agitator tank left side lateral wall grafting intercommunication has the feeder hopper.
Preferably, the bottom is provided with the bearing plate in first removal indent, second removal indent, the third removal indent, both ends are articulated to have the compression arm-tie about the bearing plate, lateral wall looks butt about shrink arm-tie left and right sides wall and first removal indent, second removal indent, the third removal indent about shrink arm-tie top is fixed with the receipts handle.
Preferably, the mouth of the pipe on the left side of the feeding pipe is fixed with a leakage-proof sliding plate, and the bottom of the leakage-proof sliding plate is communicated and fixed with the top of the right side of the stirring box.
Preferably, the right side of the compression box is provided with a slot hole for the first movable pressure groove, the second movable pressure groove and the third movable pressure groove to freely pass in and out.
Preferably, three group evenly distributed are no less than to the puddler number in rotating even bottom of the board, and the puddler outer wall has cup jointed spiral stirring vane.
Preferably, the right side of the stirring box is provided with a hole cavity for the conveying hopper to circularly rotate and convey.
Preferably, the length of the first support column is greater than the length of the second support column.
Preferably, the height of the contraction pulling plate is higher than the heights of the first movable pressing groove, the second movable pressing groove and the third movable pressing groove, and the distance between the two ends in the vertical state is larger than the length of the compression plate.
An energy-saving and environment-friendly solid garbage compression method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step S1: throw into solid waste through the feeder hopper in the agitator tank, start agitator motor, agitator motor drives the dwang and rotates, the dwang drives the rotation of bottom and links the board and the puddler rotates in step, spiral stirring vane on the puddler stirs fixed rubbish and smashes, when wasing spiral stirring vane, rotatory fastening bolt, twist out fastening bolt from stirring lid and agitator tank top rotation, link board and puddler pull out the rotation of stirring lid and its bottom and wash and maintain it, the great solid waste of size also can take off the stirring lid, put into through the agitator tank top solid waste and stir it and smash.
Step S2: after the stirring is smashed, start driving motor, driving motor drives synchronous action wheel and rotates, because synchronous action wheel cup joints each other through synchronous transmission belt and synchronous follow driving wheel and rotates, synchronous action wheel drives synchronous transmission belt and follows synchronous transmission belt circulation from the driving wheel and rotates, carry the hopper to follow synchronous transmission belt circulation and rotate, when carrying the hopper to rotate the agitator tank bottom, smash the stirring after solid rubbish shovel follow synchronous transmission belt in carrying the hopper when carrying the top, pour into first removal indent through inlet pipe and compression box, the second removes the indent, on the bearing plate in the third removal indent.
Step S3: the method comprises the steps of putting a bearing plate and a contraction pull plate into a first movable pressing groove, a second movable pressing groove and a third movable pressing groove respectively, firstly adjusting the opening direction of the third movable pressing groove and the bottom of a feeding pipe to the same vertical direction position, when conveying solid garbage conveyed by a hopper is filled with the third movable pressing groove, pulling a pull handle, pulling the first movable pressing groove, the second movable pressing groove, pulling the third movable pressing groove to the right side, adjusting the third movable pressing groove and the compression plate to the same vertical direction, starting a hydraulic cylinder, driving a compression plate at the bottom, compressing the solid garbage in the third movable pressing groove, repeating the operations, and filling the first movable pressing groove and the second movable pressing groove respectively for compression.
Step S4: after the compression is finished, the handle is pulled in through the pulling, the contraction pull plate and the bearing plate in the first movable pressure groove, the second movable pressure groove and the third movable pressure groove are pulled out respectively, and the contraction pull plate is opened due to the fact that the left end and the right end of the contraction pull plate and the bearing plate are hinged, and the compressed solid garbage is taken out to be stored and recycled.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the multi-group stirring rods and the stirring blades arranged at the bottom of the rotary connecting plate can fully stir and crush the solid garbage, so that the solid garbage can be conveniently conveyed and compressed.
2. Through pulling out the convenience and wasing and maintaining spiral stirring vane with the rotation even board and the puddler of stirring lid and its bottom, the great solid waste of size also can put into through the agitator tank top and stir it and smash.
3. Carry out the circulation through synchronous transmission belt to carrying the hopper and rotate, can be constantly automatic carry the solid waste after smashing.
4. The fixed garbage is accurately collected and compressed at fixed points by adjusting the positions of the first movable pressure groove, the second movable pressure groove and the third movable pressure groove.
5. Because both ends are articulated mutually about shrink arm-tie and the bearing plate, the shrink arm-tie is opened, conveniently takes out the solid waste after compressing and accomodates recycle.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the garbage compressing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal connection of the first movable pressure tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a detailed view of the solid waste after compression and removal:
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view showing a state where the agitator cap is removed;
the list of drawings is as follows
1-mounting base, 2-supporting plate, 3-top plate, 4-garbage stirring mechanism, 401-stirring box, 402-stirring cover, 403-fastening bolt, 404-stirring motor, 405-rotating rod, 406-rotating connecting plate, 407-stirring rod, 408-feeding hopper, 5-garbage conveying mechanism, 501-first supporting column, 502-second supporting column, 503-driving motor, 504-synchronous driving wheel, 505-synchronous driven wheel, 506-synchronous transmission belt, 507-conveying hopper, 6-garbage compressing mechanism, 601-compressing box, 602-feeding pipe, 603-hydraulic cylinder, 604-compressing plate, 605-first moving pressure tank, 606-second moving pressure tank, 607-third moving pressure tank, 608-fixed connecting rod, 609-movable roller, 6010-sliding rail, 6011-stretching handle, 7-bearing plate, 8-contracting handle, 9-contracting handle, 10-leakage-proof sliding plate and 11-spiral stirring blade.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
an energy-saving and environment-friendly solid garbage compression device comprises an installation base 1, wherein supporting plates 2 are symmetrically fixed on the left side and the right side of the top of the installation base 1, a top plate 3 is fixed on the top of each supporting plate 2, a garbage stirring mechanism 4, a garbage conveying mechanism 5 and a garbage compression mechanism 6 are respectively fixed between two groups of supporting plates 2 on the top of the installation base 1, and the garbage conveying mechanism 5 is arranged between the garbage stirring mechanism 4 and the garbage compression mechanism 6;
the garbage conveying mechanism 5 comprises a first supporting column 501 and a second supporting column 502, the first supporting column 501 and the second supporting column 502 are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom of the top plate 3, a driving motor 503 is installed at the bottom of the second supporting column 502, the output end of the driving motor 503 and a synchronous driving wheel 504 are fixedly sleeved with each other, a synchronous driven wheel 505 is installed at the bottom of the first supporting column 501, the synchronous driving wheel 504 is rotatably connected with the synchronous driven wheel 505 through a synchronous conveying belt 506, and conveying hoppers 507 are uniformly arranged on the synchronous conveying belt 506;
the garbage compression mechanism 6 comprises a compression box 601, the bottom of the compression box 601 is fixedly connected with the top of the installation base 1, the top of the compression box 601 is connected with a feed pipe 602 in an inserting mode, a hydraulic cylinder 603 is fixed right above the compression box 601 at the bottom of the top plate 3, a telescopic end at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 603 penetrates through the top of the compression box 601 and is fixed with a compression plate 604, a first movable pressing groove 605, a second movable pressing groove 606 and a third movable pressing groove 607 are respectively arranged at the top of the installation base 1, the first movable pressing groove 605, the second movable pressing groove 606 and the third movable pressing groove 607 are respectively fixedly connected with each other through a fixed connecting rod 608, a movable roller 609 is arranged at the bottom of the third movable pressing groove 607, a sliding rail 0 for the movable roller 609 to be connected in a matching mode is arranged at the top of the installation base 1, and an extending handle 6011 is fixed at the right end of the third movable pressing groove 607.
Brief description the working principle of the device is as follows: respectively placing the bearing plate 7 and the contraction pull plate 8 into a first movable pressing groove 605, a second movable pressing groove 606 and a third movable pressing groove 607, firstly adjusting the opening direction of the third movable pressing groove 607 and the bottom of the feeding pipe 602 to the same vertical direction position, when the conveying hopper transports solid garbage to fill the third movable pressing groove 607, pulling the stretching handle 6011, pulling the first movable pressing groove 605, the second movable pressing groove 606 and the third movable pressing groove 607 to the right side, adjusting the third movable pressing groove 607 and the compression plate 604 to the same vertical direction, starting the hydraulic cylinder 603, driving the compression plate 604 at the bottom, compressing the solid garbage in the third movable pressing groove 607, repeating the above operations, respectively filling the first movable pressing groove 605 and the second movable pressing groove 606 for compression, after the compression is finished, respectively pulling the first movable pressing groove 605, the second movable pressing groove 606, and the contraction pull handle, The contraction arm-tie 604 and the bearing plate 7 in the third movable pressing groove 607 are pulled out, and because the contraction arm-tie 8 and the bearing plate 7 are hinged at the left end and the right end, the contraction arm-tie 8 is opened, and the compressed solid garbage is taken out for storage and recycling.
Example 2:
an energy-saving and environment-friendly solid garbage compression device comprises an installation base 1, wherein supporting plates 2 are symmetrically fixed on the left side and the right side of the top of the installation base 1, a top plate 3 is fixed on the top of each supporting plate 2, a garbage stirring mechanism 4, a garbage conveying mechanism 5 and a garbage compression mechanism 6 are respectively fixed between two groups of supporting plates 2 on the top of the installation base 1, and the garbage conveying mechanism 5 is arranged between the garbage stirring mechanism 4 and the garbage compression mechanism 6;
the garbage conveying mechanism 5 comprises a first supporting column 501 and a second supporting column 502, the first supporting column 501 and the second supporting column 502 are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom of the top plate 3, a driving motor 503 is installed at the bottom of the second supporting column 502, the output end of the driving motor 503 and a synchronous driving wheel 504 are fixedly sleeved with each other, a synchronous driven wheel 505 is installed at the bottom of the first supporting column 501, the synchronous driving wheel 504 is rotatably connected with the synchronous driven wheel 505 through a synchronous conveying belt 506, and conveying hoppers 507 are uniformly arranged on the synchronous conveying belt 506;
the garbage compression mechanism 6 comprises a compression box 601, the bottom of the compression box 601 is fixedly connected with the top of the installation base 1, the top of the compression box 601 is connected with a feed pipe 602 in an inserting mode, a hydraulic cylinder 603 is fixed right above the compression box 601 at the bottom of the top plate 3, a telescopic end at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 603 penetrates through the top of the compression box 601 and is fixed with a compression plate 604, a first movable pressing groove 605, a second movable pressing groove 606 and a third movable pressing groove 607 are respectively arranged at the top of the installation base 1, the first movable pressing groove 605, the second movable pressing groove 606 and the third movable pressing groove 607 are respectively fixedly connected with each other through a fixed connecting rod 608, a movable roller 609 is arranged at the bottom of the third movable pressing groove 607, a sliding rail 0 for the movable roller 609 to be connected in a matching mode is arranged at the top of the installation base 1, and an extending handle 6011 is fixed at the right end of the third movable pressing groove 607.
Wherein, rubbish rabbling mechanism 4 includes agitator tank 401, agitator tank 401 bottom is fixed and install 1 top of base, agitator tank 401 top is provided with demountable installation's stirring lid 402, fastening bolt 403 and agitator tank 401 top fastening spiro union are passed through at both ends about stirring lid 402, agitator motor 404 is installed at stirring lid 402 top, stirring lid 402 bottom is provided with dwang 405, dwang 405 top is run through stirring lid 402 and agitator motor 404 bottom output and is cup jointed fixedly, dwang 405 top is located agitator tank 401 internal fixation and is rotated even board 406, it evenly is provided with puddler 407 to rotate even board 406 bottom, agitator tank 401 left side lateral wall grafting intercommunication has feeder hopper 408.
The design is that throw into solid waste through feeder hopper 408 in agitator tank 401, start agitator motor 404, agitator motor 404 drives dwang 405 and rotates, dwang 405 drives the rotation of bottom and links board 406 and puddler 407 and rotate in step, spiral stirring vane 11 on the puddler 407 stirs crushing to fixed rubbish, when wasing spiral stirring vane 11, rotatory fastening bolt 403, twist out fastening bolt 403 from stirring lid 402 and agitator tank 401 rotatoryly, link board 406 and puddler 407 pulling out of stirring lid 402 and its bottom and wash and maintain it, the great solid waste of size also can take off stirring lid 402, put into through agitator tank 401 top with solid waste and stir crushing it.
Example 3:
an energy-saving and environment-friendly solid garbage compression device comprises an installation base 1, wherein supporting plates 2 are symmetrically fixed on the left side and the right side of the top of the installation base 1, a top plate 3 is fixed on the top of each supporting plate 2, a garbage stirring mechanism 4, a garbage conveying mechanism 5 and a garbage compression mechanism 6 are respectively fixed between two groups of supporting plates 2 on the top of the installation base 1, and the garbage conveying mechanism 5 is arranged between the garbage stirring mechanism 4 and the garbage compression mechanism 6;
the garbage conveying mechanism 5 comprises a first supporting column 501 and a second supporting column 502, the first supporting column 501 and the second supporting column 502 are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom of the top plate 3, a driving motor 503 is installed at the bottom of the second supporting column 502, the output end of the driving motor 503 and a synchronous driving wheel 504 are fixedly sleeved with each other, a synchronous driven wheel 505 is installed at the bottom of the first supporting column 501, the synchronous driving wheel 504 is rotatably connected with the synchronous driven wheel 505 through a synchronous conveying belt 506, and conveying hoppers 507 are uniformly arranged on the synchronous conveying belt 506;
the garbage compression mechanism 6 comprises a compression box 601, the bottom of the compression box 601 is fixedly connected with the top of the installation base 1, the top of the compression box 601 is connected with a feed pipe 602 in an inserting mode, a hydraulic cylinder 603 is fixed right above the compression box 601 at the bottom of the top plate 3, a telescopic end at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 603 penetrates through the top of the compression box 601 and is fixed with a compression plate 604, a first movable pressing groove 605, a second movable pressing groove 606 and a third movable pressing groove 607 are respectively arranged at the top of the installation base 1, the first movable pressing groove 605, the second movable pressing groove 606 and the third movable pressing groove 607 are respectively fixedly connected with each other through a fixed connecting rod 608, a movable roller 609 is arranged at the bottom of the third movable pressing groove 607, a sliding rail 0 for the movable roller 609 to be connected in a matching mode is arranged at the top of the installation base 1, and an extending handle 6011 is fixed at the right end of the third movable pressing groove 607.
The garbage stirring mechanism 4 comprises a stirring box 401, the bottom of the stirring box 401 is fixed on the top of an installation base 1, the top of the stirring box 401 is provided with a detachably installed stirring cover 402, the left end and the right end of the stirring cover 402 are fastened and screwed with the top of the stirring box 401 through fastening bolts 403, a stirring motor 404 is installed on the top of the stirring cover 402, the bottom of the stirring cover 402 is provided with a rotating rod 405, the top of the rotating rod 405 penetrates through the stirring cover 402 and is fixedly sleeved with the bottom output end of the stirring motor 404, the top of the rotating rod 405 is positioned in the stirring box 401 and is fixedly provided with a rotating connecting plate 406, the bottom of the rotating connecting plate 406 is uniformly provided with stirring rods 407, the side wall of the left end of the stirring box 401 is spliced and communicated with a feed hopper 408, a bearing plate 7 is arranged at the bottom of the first movable pressure groove 605, a second movable pressure groove 606 and a third movable pressure groove, The left and right side walls in the second movable pressure groove 606 and the third movable pressure groove 607 are abutted, the left and right ends of the top of the contraction pulling plate 8 are fixed with the contraction pulling handles 9, the left pipe orifice of the feeding pipe 602 is fixed with the leakage-proof sliding plate 10, the bottom of the leakage-proof sliding plate 10 is communicated and fixed with the top of the right side of the stirring box 401, the right side of the compression box 601 is provided with a groove hole for the free entry and exit of the first movable pressure groove 605, the second movable pressure groove 606 and the third movable pressure groove 607, the number of the stirring rods 407 is not less than three groups which are uniformly distributed at the, and the outer wall of the stirring rod 407 is sleeved with the spiral stirring blade 11, the right side of the stirring box 401 is provided with a hole cavity for conveying the hopper in a circulating rotation manner, the length of the first supporting column 501 is greater than that of the second supporting column 502, the height of the contraction pulling plate 8 is greater than that of the first movable pressing groove 605, the second movable pressing groove 606 and the third movable pressing groove 607, and the distance between the two ends is greater than that of the compression plate 604 in a vertical state.
One specific application of this embodiment is: throw solid rubbish into agitator tank 401 through feeder hopper 408, start agitator motor 404, agitator motor 404 drives dwang 405 and rotates, dwang 405 drives the rotation of bottom and links board 406 and puddler 407 and rotates in step, spiral stirring vane 11 on the puddler 407 stirs fixed rubbish and smashes, when wasing spiral stirring vane 11, rotatory fastening bolt 403, twist out fastening bolt 403 from agitator lid 402 and agitator tank 401 top rotation, link board 406 and puddler 407 pull out of agitator lid 402 and its bottom and wash and maintain it, the great solid rubbish of size also can take off agitator lid 402, put into through agitator tank 401 top and stir crushing it.
After the stirring and crushing, the driving motor 503 is started, the driving motor 503 drives the synchronous driving wheel 504 to rotate, the synchronous driving wheel 504 is sleeved with the synchronous driven wheel 505 through the synchronous transmission belt 506, the synchronous driving wheel 504 drives the synchronous transmission belt 506 and the synchronous driven wheel 505 to rotate circularly, the conveying hopper 507 rotates circularly along with the synchronous transmission belt 506, when the conveying hopper 507 rotates to the bottom of the stirring box 401, the solid garbage after the stirring and crushing is shoveled into the conveying hopper 507 and conveyed to the top along with the synchronous transmission belt 506, and the solid garbage is poured onto the bearing plate 7 in the first movable pressure groove 605, the second movable pressure groove 606 and the third movable pressure groove 607 through the feeding pipe 602 and the compression box 601.
The pressure bearing plate 7 and the contraction pull plate 8 are respectively placed into a first movable pressing groove 605, a second movable pressing groove 606 and a third movable pressing groove 607, firstly, the opening direction of the third movable pressing groove 607 and the bottom of the feeding pipe 602 are adjusted to the same vertical direction, when the conveying hopper transports solid garbage to fill the third movable pressing groove 607, the stretching handle 6011 is pulled, the first movable pressing groove 605, the second movable pressing groove 606 and the third movable pressing groove 607 are pulled to the right side, the third movable pressing groove 607 and the compression plate 604 are adjusted to be in the same vertical direction, the hydraulic cylinder 603 is started to drive the compression plate 604 at the bottom, the solid garbage in the third movable pressing groove 607 is compressed, and the operations are repeated to respectively fill the first movable pressing groove 605 and the second movable pressing groove 606 for compression.
After compression, the handle is pulled to pull the handle, the contraction arm-tie 604 and the bearing plate 7 in the first movable pressure groove 605, the second movable pressure groove 606 and the third movable pressure groove 607 are respectively pulled out, and the contraction arm-tie 8 is opened because the left end and the right end of the contraction arm-tie 8 and the bearing plate 7 are hinged, so that the compressed solid garbage is taken out to be stored and recycled.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or the like described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective formula solid waste compressor arrangement which characterized in that: the garbage bin comprises an installation base (1), wherein supporting plates (2) are symmetrically fixed on the left side and the right side of the top of the installation base (1), a top plate (3) is fixed on the top of each supporting plate (2), a garbage stirring mechanism (4), a garbage conveying mechanism (5) and a garbage compressing mechanism (6) are respectively fixed between the two groups of supporting plates (2) on the top of the installation base (1), and the garbage conveying mechanism (5) is arranged between the garbage stirring mechanism (4) and the garbage compressing mechanism (6);
the garbage conveying mechanism (5) comprises a first supporting column (501) and a second supporting column (502), the first supporting column (501) and the second supporting column (502) are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom of the top plate (3) respectively, a driving motor (503) is installed at the bottom of the second supporting column (502), the output end of the driving motor (503) is fixedly sleeved with a synchronous driving wheel (504), a synchronous driven wheel (505) is installed at the bottom of the first supporting column (501), the synchronous driving wheel (504) is rotatably connected with the synchronous driven wheel (505) through a synchronous conveying belt (506), and conveying hoppers (507) are uniformly arranged on the synchronous conveying belt (506);
the garbage compression mechanism (6) comprises a compression box (601), the bottom of the compression box (601) is fixedly connected with the top of the installation base (1), the top of the compression box (601) is connected with a feeding pipe (602) in an inserting mode, a hydraulic cylinder (603) is fixed at the bottom of the top plate (3) and is located right above the compression box (601), the telescopic end of the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (603) penetrates through the top of the compression box (601) and is fixed with a compression plate (604), the top of the installation base (1) is respectively provided with a first movable pressure groove (605), a second movable pressure groove (606) and a third movable pressure groove (607), the first movable pressure groove (605), the second movable pressure groove (606) and the third movable pressure groove (607) are fixedly connected with one another through a fixed connecting rod (608), and movable rollers (609) are installed at the bottoms of the first movable pressure groove (605), the second movable pressure groove (606) and the third movable pressure groove (607), the top of the mounting base (1) is provided with a sliding rail (6010) for the movable roller (609) to be connected in a matching manner, and the right end of the third movable pressing groove (607) is fixed with an extension handle (6011).
2. An energy saving and environmental protection type solid garbage compressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the garbage stirring mechanism (4) comprises a stirring tank (401), the bottom of the stirring tank (401) is fixed and mounted on the top of the base (1), the top of the stirring box (401) is provided with a stirring cover (402) which is detachably arranged, the left end and the right end of the stirring cover (402) are fastened and screwed with the top of the stirring box (401) through fastening bolts (403), a stirring motor (404) is arranged at the top of the stirring cover (402), a rotating rod (405) is arranged at the bottom of the stirring cover (402), the top of the rotating rod (405) penetrates through the stirring cover (402) and the output end of the bottom of the stirring motor (404) to be fixedly sleeved, a rotating connecting plate (406) is fixed at the top of the rotating rod (405) in the stirring box (401), the bottom of the rotary connecting plate (406) is uniformly provided with a stirring rod (407), and the side wall of the left end of the stirring box (401) is connected with a feed hopper (408) in an inserting manner.
3. An energy saving and environmental protection type solid garbage compressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom is provided with pressure-bearing plate (7) in first removal indent (605), second removal indent (606), third removal indent (607), both ends are articulated to have compression arm-tie (8) about pressure-bearing plate (7), lateral wall looks butt about in shrink arm-tie (8) left and right sides wall and first removal indent (605), second removal indent (606), third removal indent (607), both ends are fixed with receipts handle (9) about shrink arm-tie (8) top.
4. An energy saving and environmental protection type solid garbage compressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inlet pipe (602) left side mouth of pipe department is fixed with leak protection slide (10), leak protection slide (10) bottom and agitator tank (401) right side top are linked together fixedly.
5. An energy saving and environmental protection type solid garbage compressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the compression box (601) is provided with a slot for the first movable pressure groove (605), the second movable pressure groove (606) and the third movable pressure groove (607) to freely pass in and out.
6. An energy saving and environmental protection type solid garbage compressing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: three group evenly distributed are no less than in puddler (407) quantity in rotating even board (406) bottom, and puddler (407) outer wall cup joints spiral stirring vane (11).
7. An energy saving and environmental protection type solid garbage compressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the right side of the stirring box (401) is provided with a hole cavity for conveying the conveying hopper in a circulating rotation manner.
8. An energy saving and environmental protection type solid garbage compressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the first support column (501) is greater than the length of the second support column (502).
9. An energy saving and environmental protection type solid garbage compressing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the height of the contraction pulling plate (8) is higher than the height of the first movable pressing groove (605), the second movable pressing groove (606) and the third movable pressing groove (607), and the distance between the two ends is larger than the length of the compression plate (604) in a vertical state.
10. An energy-saving and environment-friendly solid garbage compression method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step S1: throw solid rubbish into agitator tank (401) through feeder hopper (408), start agitator motor (404), agitator motor (404) drive dwang (405) and rotate, dwang (405) drive the rotation of bottom even board (406) and puddler (407) and rotate in step, spiral stirring vane (11) on puddler (407) stir fixed rubbish and smash, when wasing spiral stirring vane (11), rotatory fastening bolt (403), rotatory screw bolt (403) are twisted out on agitator cover (402) and agitator tank (401), pull out agitator cover 402 and the rotation even board (406) and puddler (407) of its bottom and wash and maintain it, the great solid rubbish of size also can take off agitator cover (402), put into through agitator tank (401) top solid rubbish and stir and smash it.
Step S2: after the stirring and crushing, a driving motor (503) is started, the driving motor (503) drives a synchronous driving wheel (504) to rotate, the synchronous driving wheel (504) is sleeved with a synchronous driven wheel (505) through a synchronous transmission belt (506) to rotate, the synchronous driving wheel (504) drives the synchronous transmission belt (506) and the synchronous driven wheel (505) to rotate circularly, a conveying hopper (507) rotates circularly along with the synchronous transmission belt (506), when the conveying hopper (507) rotates to the bottom of a stirring box (401), solid garbage after stirring and crushing is shoveled into the conveying hopper (507) to be conveyed to the top along with the synchronous transmission belt (506), and the solid garbage is poured into a first movable pressure groove (605), a second movable pressure groove (606) and a pressure bearing plate (7) in a third movable pressure groove (607) through a feeding pipe (602) and a compression box (601).
Step S3: the pressure bearing plate (7) and the contraction pulling plate (8) are respectively placed into a first movable pressure groove (605), a second movable pressure groove (606) and a third movable pressure groove (607), firstly, the opening direction of the third movable pressure groove (607) and the bottom of the feeding pipe (602) are adjusted to the same vertical direction position, when the conveying hopper is used for conveying solid garbage to fill the third movable pressing groove (607), the stretching handle (6011) is pulled, the first movable pressing groove (605), the second movable pressing groove (606) and the third movable pressing groove (607) are pulled towards the right side, the third movable pressing groove (607) and the compression plate (604) are adjusted to be in the same vertical direction, the hydraulic cylinder (603) is started to drive the compression plate (604) at the bottom, the solid waste in the third moving pressing groove (607) is compressed, and the first moving pressing groove (605) and the second moving pressing groove (606) are filled and compressed respectively by repeating the above operations.
Step S4: after the compression is finished, the handle is pulled in through pulling, the contraction pulling plate (604) and the bearing plate (7) in the first movable pressing groove (605), the second movable pressing groove (606) and the third movable pressing groove (607) are pulled out respectively, and the contraction pulling plate (8) is opened because the contraction pulling plate (8) is hinged to the bearing plate (7) at the left end and the right end, and the compressed solid garbage is taken out to be stored and recycled.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010888157.8A CN112058865A (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly solid garbage compression device and use method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010888157.8A CN112058865A (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly solid garbage compression device and use method thereof |
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| CN112058865A true CN112058865A (en) | 2020-12-11 |
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| CN202010888157.8A Withdrawn CN112058865A (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly solid garbage compression device and use method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20201211 |