CN221112498U

CN221112498U - Automatic recycling machine

Info

Publication number: CN221112498U
Application number: CN202323061240.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘美清
Original assignee: Dongguan Yisu Packaging Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Yisu Packaging Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-11-14
Filing date: 2023-11-14
Publication date: 2024-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic bottle recovery, in particular to an automatic recovery machine, which comprises a base frame, wherein a storage box is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base frame, conical guide hoppers are symmetrically formed on the inner wall of the storage box, a blanking opening is formed at the bottom end of the storage box, an extrusion mechanism is arranged in the blanking opening, a pressurizing box is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the base frame right below the storage box, and a servo electric cylinder I is fixedly arranged at one end of the pressurizing box. The utility model overcomes the defects of the prior art, the plastic bottle is primarily extruded through the extrusion mechanism, then the plastic bottle can fall into the pressurizing box, the motor can drive the rotating rollers to rotate through the output end, and when the plastic bottle passes through the two rotating rollers, the conical teeth on the rotating rollers can puncture the surface of the plastic bottle, so that the gas in the plastic bottle can be discharged through the cavity, and the plastic bottle can be conveniently extruded and shaped for use subsequently.

Description

Automatic recycling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic bottle recovery, in particular to an automatic recovery machine.

Background

The plastic bottle is generally used for packaging liquid or solid articles, has the advantages of portability, easy storage, convenient transportation and the like, and is widely used in daily life and commercial activities, however, with the increase of the use, the plastic bottle also causes pollution to the environment, becomes common garbage, and can reduce the environmental pollution, save resources, create economic value and promote the development of recycling economy;

After the plastic bottle is recovered, the plastic bottle is flattened and packed firstly, then the flattened beverage bottle is crushed into small pieces of plastic by a crusher, the plastic pieces are cleaned to remove soil, labels, dirt and the like attached to the surface, and then the remaining plastic pieces are heated and melted to prepare plastic small particles which can be used as raw materials to produce new plastic products;

The existing recycled plastic bottle comprises a bottle body and a bottle cap, the bottle cap is covered on the bottle body, gas in the bottle is compressed together when the plastic bottle is extruded, and the gas which is not timely discharged in the bottle can increase the load of the pressurizing equipment, so that the plastic bottle is not beneficial to flattening treatment, and therefore, the automatic recycling machine is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides an automatic recycling machine aiming at the defects of the prior art, overcomes the defects of the prior art and solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic recovery machine, includes the bed frame, the top fixed mounting of bed frame has the storage case, and the inner wall symmetry of storage case is formed with the toper guide hopper, and the bottom of storage case is formed with the feed opening, and the inside of feed opening is equipped with extrusion mechanism, and the inner wall fixed mounting of bed frame has the pressurization case under the storage case, and the one end fixed mounting of pressurization case has servo electric jar one, and the piston rod fixedly connected with of servo electric jar one bulldozes the board, and the discharge opening has been seted up to the lower surface that servo electric jar one end was kept away from to the pressurization case.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the extrusion mechanism comprises a pair of rotating rollers rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the feed opening, conical teeth fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rollers, and a pair of motors mounted on the outer side surface of the storage box in a configuration mode, wherein an output shaft of each motor penetrates through the storage box and is fixedly connected with the rotating rollers adjacent to the storage box, the two rotating rollers are symmetrically arranged in the feed opening, and the rotation directions of the two rotating rollers are opposite.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a shaping limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the pressurizing box right above the discharge opening, an extrusion cavity is formed between the shaping limiting plate and the pressurizing box, a material guide baffle is connected between the material storage box and the pressurizing box, and the structural size and the position of the material guide baffle are matched with those of the shaping limiting plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a connecting seat is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the pressurizing box, a second servo electric cylinder is rotatably arranged on the connecting seat, a discharging assembly is arranged at one end of the second servo electric cylinder far away from the connecting seat, the discharging assembly consists of a sealing door plate rotatably arranged below the discharging opening and a connecting rod fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the sealing door plate, the sealing door plate is rotatably connected with the second servo electric cylinder through the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is matched with the second servo electric cylinder in structural size and position.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

Carry out preliminary extrusion through extrusion mechanism to the plastic bottle, the plastic bottle can drop the inside of pressurization case afterwards, and the motor can drive the live-rollers through the output and rotate, and the plastic bottle when passing through two live-rollers, the toper tooth on the live-rollers can puncture the plastic bottle surface for the inside gas of plastic bottle can be through the cavity exhaust, so that follow-up extrusion shaping use to it.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of fig. 1 a according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base frame; 2. a storage bin; 201. a conical guide hopper; 202. a material guide baffle; 203. a feed opening; 204. a motor; 205. a rotating roller; 206. conical teeth; 3. a pressurizing tank; 301. a servo electric cylinder I; 302. a push plate; 303. shaping a limiting plate; 304. an extrusion chamber; 305. a discharge port; 4. sealing the door plate; 401. a connecting rod; 402. a servo electric cylinder II; 403. and a connecting seat.

Description of the embodiments

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic recycling machine comprises a base frame 1, a storage box 2 is fixedly installed at the top end of the base frame 1, a conical guide hopper 201 is symmetrically formed on the inner wall of the storage box 2, a blanking opening 203 is formed at the bottom end of the storage box 2, an extrusion mechanism is arranged in the blanking opening 203, a pressurizing box 3 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the base frame 1 right below the storage box 2, a servo electric cylinder 301 is fixedly installed at one end of the pressurizing box 3, a pushing plate 302 is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the servo electric cylinder 301, a discharging opening 305 is formed in the lower surface of one end, far away from the servo electric cylinder 301, of the pressurizing box 3, recycled plastic bottles can be placed into the conical guide hopper 201, can enter the vicinity of the blanking opening 203 along the conical guide hopper 201 and can be initially extruded through the extrusion mechanism, then the plastic bottles can fall into the pressurizing box 3, and the pushing plate 302 can be pushed to move along the pressurizing box 3 through the servo electric cylinder 301 to extrude and fix the plastic bottles inside the pressurizing box 3.

Specifically, the extrusion mechanism includes a pair of rotor rollers 205 that rotate and install at the feed opening 203 inner wall, the conical tooth 206 of fixed mounting at rotor roller 205 surface and a pair of motor 204 that dispose and install at storage case 2 lateral surface, the output shaft of motor 204 passes storage case 2 and its rotor roller 205 fixed connection that is adjacent, two rotor rollers 205 are in the inside symmetry setting of feed opening 203, and two rotor rollers 205 rotate in opposite directions, motor 204 can drive rotor roller 205 through the output and rotate, the plastic bottle is when passing through two rotor rollers 205, conical tooth 206 on the rotor roller 205 can puncture the plastic bottle surface, make the inside gas of plastic bottle can be discharged through the cavity, so that follow-up extrusion shaping use to it.

Specifically, the upper surface of pressurization case 3 directly over discharge port 305 is fixed mounting has shaping limiting plate 303, be formed with extrusion chamber 304 between shaping limiting plate 303 and the pressurization case 3, be connected with guide baffle 202 between storage case 2 and the pressurization case 3, structural dimension and position looks adaptation between guide baffle 202 and the shaping limiting plate 303, the plastic bottle receives the extrusion board 302 under the extrusion can utilize the mould that extrusion chamber 304 formed to carry out extrusion, the plastic bottle can enter into extrusion chamber 304 inside through guide baffle 202 to follow-up compression shaping uses.

Specifically, the connecting seat 403 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the pressurizing box 3, the second servo electric cylinder 402 is rotatably installed on the connecting seat 403, a discharging assembly is installed at one end, away from the connecting seat 403, of the second servo electric cylinder 402, the discharging assembly is composed of a sealing door plate 4 rotatably installed below the discharging opening 305 and a connecting rod 401 fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sealing door plate 4, the sealing door plate 4 is rotatably connected with the second servo electric cylinder 402 through the connecting rod 401, the connecting rod 401 is matched with the second servo electric cylinder 402 in structural size and position, after the plastic bottle in the pressurizing box 3 is extruded and shaped, the connecting rod 401 is pulled to move downwards through the second servo electric cylinder 402, the discharging opening 305 is driven to rotate downwards, and the plastic bottle stored in the extruding cavity 304 can fall along the discharging opening 305 and can realize discharging smoothly along the sealing door plate 4.

Working principle: firstly, the recovered plastic bottle can be placed inside the conical guide hopper 201, the plastic bottle can enter the vicinity of the blanking opening 203 along the conical guide hopper 201 and can be primarily extruded through the extrusion mechanism, then the plastic bottle can fall into the pressurizing box 3, the motor 204 can drive the rotating rollers 205 to rotate through the output end, when the plastic bottle passes through the two rotating rollers 205, the conical teeth 206 on the rotating rollers 205 can puncture the surface of the plastic bottle, so that gas inside the plastic bottle can be discharged through the cavity, and the plastic bottle can be conveniently extruded and shaped for use subsequently;

The first servo electric cylinder 301 can push the push plate 302 to move along the inside of the pressurization box 3 to extrude and shape the plastic bottles in the pressurization box 3, after extruding and shape the plastic bottles in the pressurization box 3, the second servo electric cylinder 402 can pull the connecting rod 401 to move downwards and drive the discharge opening 305 to rotate downwards, the plastic bottles stored in the extrusion cavity 304 can fall along the discharge opening 305 and can realize discharging stably along the sealing door plate 4.

Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic recycling machine comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a storage box (2) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the base frame (1), a conical guide hopper (201) is symmetrically formed on the inner wall of the storage box (2), a discharging opening (203) is formed in the bottom end of the storage box (2), an extrusion mechanism is arranged in the discharging opening (203), a pressurizing box (3) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the base frame (1) right below the storage box (2), a first servo electric cylinder (301) is fixedly mounted at one end of the pressurizing box (3), a pushing plate (302) is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the first servo electric cylinder (301), and a discharging opening (305) is formed in the lower surface of one end, far away from the first servo electric cylinder (301), of the pressurizing box (3).

2. An automatic recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion mechanism comprises a pair of rotating rollers (205) rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the feed opening (203), tapered teeth (206) fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rollers (205) and a pair of motors (204) arranged on the outer side surface of the storage box (2).

3. An automatic recycling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: an output shaft of the motor (204) penetrates through the storage box (2) to be fixedly connected with the rotating rollers (205) adjacent to the storage box, the two rotating rollers (205) are symmetrically arranged in the blanking opening (203), and the rotation directions of the two rotating rollers (205) are opposite.

4. An automatic recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein: a shaping limiting plate (303) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the pressurizing box (3) right above the discharge opening (305), and an extrusion cavity (304) is formed between the shaping limiting plate (303) and the pressurizing box (3).

5. An automatic recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein: a material guide partition plate (202) is connected between the material storage box (2) and the pressurizing box (3), and the structural size and the position of the material guide partition plate (202) are matched with those of the shaping limiting plate (303).

6. An automatic recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the pressurizing box (3) is fixedly provided with a connecting seat (403), a second servo electric cylinder (402) is rotatably arranged on the connecting seat (403), and a discharging assembly is arranged at one end, far away from the connecting seat (403), of the second servo electric cylinder (402).

7. An automatic recycling machine according to claim 6, wherein: the discharging assembly is composed of a sealing door plate (4) rotatably arranged below the discharging opening (305) and a connecting rod (401) fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the sealing door plate (4).

8. An automatic recycling machine according to claim 7, wherein: the sealing door plate (4) is rotationally connected with the second servo electric cylinder (402) through a connecting rod (401), and the connecting rod (401) is matched with the second servo electric cylinder (402) in structural size and position.