CN112049417A - Template piece and template construction system - Google Patents
Template piece and template construction system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112049417A CN112049417A CN202010897008.8A CN202010897008A CN112049417A CN 112049417 A CN112049417 A CN 112049417A CN 202010897008 A CN202010897008 A CN 202010897008A CN 112049417 A CN112049417 A CN 112049417A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- corner
- sealing
- template
- fixing portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/005—Strips for covering joints between form sections, e.g. to avoid burring or spilling of laitance
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
- E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/06—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
A template piece comprises a backup plate and a sealing strip, wherein the backup plate is provided with a first groove portion, the sealing strip comprises a first fixing portion and a sealing portion connected to the first fixing portion, the first fixing portion is contained in the first groove portion, and the sealing portion is exposed out of the first groove portion. According to the template component provided by the invention, the sealing strip is arranged, so that a gap between the abutting plate and the prefabricated component is filled, and cement, mortar and the like are prevented from seeping out in the subsequent pouring process. In addition, the invention also provides a template construction system.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a template piece and a template construction system.
Background
With the development of building technology, Concrete prefabricated parts (Precast Concrete and PC) are widely applied to the fields of buildings, traffic, water conservancy and the like because the construction environment is safer, the quality is better controlled, the production efficiency is higher, the cost is lower, and the environmental pollution caused by field construction is reduced.
In the prior art, the concrete prefabricated member needs to cooperate with the template part to realize extending pouring, however, the surface of the concrete prefabricated member is uneven, and after splicing and mixing, a gap exists between the concrete prefabricated member and the template part, so that cement, mortar and the like are seeped out from the gap in the pouring process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a formwork member capable of improving the sealing property with a concrete prefabricated member.
In addition, the invention also provides a formwork construction system with the formwork component.
A template piece comprises a backup plate and a sealing strip, wherein the backup plate is provided with a first groove portion, the sealing strip comprises a first fixing portion and a sealing portion connected to the first fixing portion, the first fixing portion is contained in the first groove portion, and the sealing portion is exposed out of the first groove portion.
Further, the template component also comprises a corner plate which is connected to the edge of the abutting plate.
Further, the template part further comprises a first installation part and a second installation part, the first installation part is connected to the edge of the angle rotating plate far away from the supporting plate, and the second installation part is connected to the edge of the angle rotating plate far away from the supporting plate.
Furthermore, the template component further comprises a bending plate, the bending plate comprises a first plate body and a second plate body connected to the side edge of the first plate body, the first plate body is connected to one surface of the support plate and opposite to the first installation part, the second plate body is connected to one surface of the corner plate, the bending plate is surrounded by the support plate and the corner plate to form a second groove part, and the second groove part is communicated with the first groove part.
Furthermore, the bending plate and the leaning plate are of an integrally formed structure.
Further, the sealing strip further comprises a second fixing portion, the first fixing portion is connected between the sealing portion and the second fixing portion, and the second fixing portion is accommodated in the second groove portion.
Further, the sealing portion includes a bottom surface, a top surface and a connecting surface, the bottom surface is connected to the first fixing portion, the top surface is opposite to the bottom surface, and the connecting surface is connected between the bottom surface and the top surface in an inclined manner.
Furthermore, the sealing part is made of plastic materials.
Further, the edge of the connecting surface connected to the bottom surface is flush with the edge of the corner plate.
The utility model provides a template construction system, includes a prefab, as above template piece, two sets of wall templates, a plurality of fastener and a plurality of support piece, the prefab support press in support on the backup plate, the sealing strip is used for sealing support the backup plate with clearance between the prefab, wherein a set of the wall template connect in second installation department, another group the wall template with the corner template is apart from setting up and orientation the corner board, the fastener is connected in two sets of between the wall template, support piece one end support hold in the wall template, the other end is used for supporting and holds in ground.
According to the template component provided by the invention, the sealing strip is arranged, so that a gap between the abutting plate and the prefabricated component is filled, and cement, mortar and the like are prevented from seeping out in the subsequent pouring process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of a formwork member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the form member shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the form part shown in fig. 1 along the line III-III.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a formwork construction system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the main elements
Second fixed part 21
Sealing part 22
Bottom surface 221
Connecting surface 223
First fixed part 23
Second mounting part 50
Preform 200
Fastener 302
The following detailed description of the invention will be further described in conjunction with the above description of the drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is clearly and completely described in the following by combining the drawings of the specific embodiment. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 together, an embodiment of the present invention provides a formwork member 100, wherein the formwork member 100 includes an abutting plate 10 and a sealing strip 20. The support plate 10 has a first groove portion 111, the seal strip 20 includes a first fixing portion 23 and a sealing portion 22 connected to the first fixing portion 23, the first fixing portion 23 is accommodated in the first groove portion 111, and the sealing portion 22 is exposed out of the first groove portion. The abutting plate 10 is used for abutting against a prefabricated member 200, and the sealing strip 20 is used for sealing a gap between the abutting plate 10 and the prefabricated member 200.
Referring to fig. 4, when the form member 100 is used, a constructor fixes the form member 100 and presses the prefabricated member 200 against the abutment plate 10, and the gap between the abutment plate 10 and the prefabricated member 200 is filled due to the existence of the sealing strip 20, so as to prevent cement, mortar, and the like from leaking out in the subsequent casting process.
In this embodiment, the form member 100 is a corner form, and in other embodiments of the present invention, the form member 100 may also be other form members such as a wall form, a floor form, and the like.
In this embodiment, the form member 100 further comprises a corner plate 30, the corner plate 30 is connected to the edge of the abutment plate 10, and the sealing strip 20 is close to the corner plate 30. The corner plate 30 is used for enclosing and retaining concrete slurry in a casting process to construct a casting wall body connected with the prefabricated member 200.
In this embodiment, the form member 100 further includes a first mounting portion 40 and a second mounting portion 50, the first mounting portion 40 is connected to the side of the supporting plate 10 away from the corner plate 30, and the second mounting portion 50 is connected to the side of the corner plate 30 away from the supporting plate 10. The first and second mounting portions 40 and 50 are used to connect other members (e.g., a wall form 301 and a floor form).
In this embodiment, the first groove portion 111 penetrates through the supporting plate 10, the template member 100 further includes a bending plate 60, the bending plate 60 is substantially in an "L" shape, the bending plate 60 includes a first plate 61 and a second plate 62 connected to a side of the first plate 61, the first plate 61 is connected to a surface of the supporting plate 10, the first plate 61 is opposite to the first mounting portion 40, the second plate 62 crosses over the first groove portion 111 and is connected to the corner plate 30, the bending plate 60, the supporting plate 10 and the corner plate 30 together enclose a second groove portion 112, and the second groove portion 112 and the first groove portion 111 are connected.
In the present embodiment, the bending plate 60 and the abutting plate 10 are integrally formed.
In the embodiment, the sealing strip 20 is substantially "i" shaped, the sealing strip 20 further includes a second fixing portion 21, and the first fixing portion 23 is connected between the sealing portion 22 and the second fixing portion 21, wherein the second fixing portion 21 is movably received in the second groove portion 112 (when the construction is completed, the second fixing portion 21 can be pulled out from the second groove portion 112), the first fixing portion 23 is received in the first groove portion 111, and the sealing portion 22 is exposed from the support plate 10.
In this embodiment, when the prefabricated member 200 presses against the sealing portion 22, the sealing portion 22 may elastically deform, so that a part of the sealing portion 22 is filled in the gap between the prefabricated member 200 and the abutting plate 10, after the form member 100 is removed, the sealing portion 22 may return to the original shape, and the material of the sealing portion 22 may be rubber or the like.
In this embodiment, the sealing portion 22 is substantially wedge-shaped, the sealing portion 22 includes a bottom surface 221, a top surface 222 and a connecting surface 223, the bottom surface 221 is connected to the first fixing portion 23, the top surface 222 is opposite to the bottom surface 221, and the connecting surface 223 is obliquely connected between the bottom surface 221 and the top surface 222. By arranging the connecting surface 223 to be inclined, the sealing portion 22 is not exposed to the corner plate 30 too much after being deformed, so that the corner formwork can be removed later (it can be understood that if the connecting surface 223 is not inclined, the sealing portion 22 is deformed, a larger portion of the sealing portion 22 is exposed to the corner plate 30, and the exposed portion of the sealing portion 22 is embedded into concrete poured later, so that the formwork 100 is difficult to remove after the concrete is finally formed).
In this embodiment, the side of the connecting surface 223 connected to the bottom surface 221 is flush with the edge of the corner plate 30.
Referring to fig. 4, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a formwork construction system 300, wherein the formwork construction system 300 includes a prefabricated member 200, at least one formwork member 100, two sets of wall formworks 301, a plurality of fasteners 302, and a plurality of supporting members 303. The prefab 200 support press in support on the board 10, one of them a set of wall form 301 connect in second installation department 50, another group wall form 301 with the corner form sets up and moves towards apart from the corner form 30, fastener 302 connects in two sets between the wall form 301, support piece 303 one end support hold in wall form 301, the other end support hold in ground.
In addition, those skilled in the art should recognize that the foregoing embodiments are illustrative only, and not limiting, and that appropriate changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A template piece is characterized by comprising a backup plate and a sealing strip, wherein the backup plate is provided with a first groove portion, the sealing strip comprises a first fixing portion and a sealing portion connected to the first fixing portion, the first fixing portion is contained in the first groove portion, and the sealing portion is exposed out of the first groove portion.
2. The formwork member defined in claim 1, wherein the formwork member further comprises a corner panel connected to an edge of the abutment panel.
3. The formwork member defined in claim 2, wherein the formwork member further comprises a first mounting portion connected to the edge of the abutment plate remote from the corner plate and a second mounting portion connected to the edge of the corner plate remote from the abutment plate.
4. The die plate member as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a bending plate, wherein the bending plate comprises a first plate and a second plate connected to a side of the first plate, the first plate is connected to a surface of the support plate and opposite to the first mounting portion, the second plate is connected to a surface of the corner plate, the bending plate, the support plate and the corner plate together define a second groove portion, and the second groove portion is communicated with the first groove portion.
5. The template member of claim 4 wherein said bending plate and said abutment plate are of one-piece construction.
6. The template member according to claim 4, wherein the sealing strip further comprises a second fixing portion, the first fixing portion is connected between the sealing portion and the second fixing portion, and the second fixing portion is received in the second recess portion.
7. The formwork member defined in claim 6, wherein the sealing portion includes a bottom surface connected to the first fixing portion, a top surface opposite the bottom surface, and a connecting surface connected obliquely between the bottom surface and the top surface.
8. The template member according to claim 6, wherein the sealing portion is plastic.
9. The formwork member defined in claim 7, wherein the edge of the attachment surface attached to the base surface is flush with the edge of the corner panel.
10. A formwork construction system, characterized in that, includes a prefab, a template piece, two sets of wall formworks, a plurality of fastener and a plurality of support piece as in any one of claims 1 to 9, the prefab support press in support on the backup board, the sealing strip is used for sealing support the backup board with the clearance between the prefab, one of them is organized wall formworks connect in the second installation department, another group wall formworks with the corner formwork sets up and orientation apart from the corner formwork the corner board, the fastener is connected between two sets of wall formworks, support piece one end support hold in wall formworks, the other end is used for supporting and holds in ground.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010897008.8A CN112049417A (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Template piece and template construction system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010897008.8A CN112049417A (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Template piece and template construction system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112049417A true CN112049417A (en) | 2020-12-08 |
Family
ID=73606711
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010897008.8A Pending CN112049417A (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Template piece and template construction system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112049417A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114232984A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-03-25 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Formwork and formwork system |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5224321A (en) * | 1990-02-22 | 1993-07-06 | Fearn Richard N | Building foundation and floor assembly |
| EP1596029A1 (en) * | 2004-05-11 | 2005-11-16 | SARL C.M.F. (Coffrage et Menuiserie Fabre) | Shuttering for cavity |
| CN206034893U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-03-22 | 天津市东为建筑工程有限公司 | Template with combine gap function between shutoff cast member |
| CN107869248A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-03 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Unilateral superimposed sheet matches somebody with somebody mould method with interior wall |
| CN108457470A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-08-28 | 浙江谊科建筑技术发展有限公司 | A kind of assembly and connection device of aluminum alloy mould plate and PC structures |
| CN212773503U (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2021-03-23 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Template piece and template construction system |
-
2020
- 2020-08-31 CN CN202010897008.8A patent/CN112049417A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5224321A (en) * | 1990-02-22 | 1993-07-06 | Fearn Richard N | Building foundation and floor assembly |
| EP1596029A1 (en) * | 2004-05-11 | 2005-11-16 | SARL C.M.F. (Coffrage et Menuiserie Fabre) | Shuttering for cavity |
| CN206034893U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-03-22 | 天津市东为建筑工程有限公司 | Template with combine gap function between shutoff cast member |
| CN107869248A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-03 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Unilateral superimposed sheet matches somebody with somebody mould method with interior wall |
| CN108457470A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-08-28 | 浙江谊科建筑技术发展有限公司 | A kind of assembly and connection device of aluminum alloy mould plate and PC structures |
| CN212773503U (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2021-03-23 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Template piece and template construction system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114232984A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-03-25 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Formwork and formwork system |
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