CN213683677U - Prefabricated bay window structure for residential building assembled structure - Google Patents
Prefabricated bay window structure for residential building assembled structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN213683677U CN213683677U CN202022392861.2U CN202022392861U CN213683677U CN 213683677 U CN213683677 U CN 213683677U CN 202022392861 U CN202022392861 U CN 202022392861U CN 213683677 U CN213683677 U CN 213683677U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a be used for prefabricated bay window structure of residential building assembled structure, wherein the prefabricated bay window of upper segment is located the prefabricated bay window of hypomere, both ends are respectively through abaculus bar and caulking material shutoff about the gap between the prefabricated bay window of upper segment and the prefabricated bay window of hypomere, the prefabricated bay window of upper segment and the prefabricated bay window of hypomere pass through vertical built-in fitting and pre-buried on the prefabricated bay window of hypomere and insert and establish in the vertical shrinkage pool of the prefabricated bay window of upper segment then realize connecting through the mortar grout, secondary structure leads the wall and is located the right side of the prefabricated bay window of hypomere and the prefabricated bay window of upper segment, secondary structure leads the wall and is connected through the support on-the-spot prefabricated apron and the right side of the prefabricated bay window of upper. The utility model discloses can practice thrift protruding windowsill secondary structure cast-in-place template supporting material (including template, flitch, steel pipe etc.) greatly for the engineering progress, the shaping high quality, the structural security is high, design benefit, and the structure is succinct, simple to operate, and the construction is convenient, and is with low costs, is suitable for extensive popularization and application.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building structure technical field, in particular to residential building assembled structure technical field specifically indicates a be used for prefabricated protruding window structure of residential building assembled structure.
Background
Along with the policy adjustment and transformation upgrading of the national construction industry, the traditional cast-in-place convex window is easy to have the problems of unstable quality, construction material waste and the like. The traditional construction method comprises the following steps: the bay window structure adopts the cast-in-place method, and the outer structure appears expanding the mould easily in the construction, leaks thick liquid, shaping quality scheduling problem unstably, and inner structure adopts the secondary to pour, and the formwork support system is set up in the closed cavity of bay window, can't demolish, causes the material extravagant.
In order to effectively solve the problems of insufficient labor force in the construction industry, improve the quality and performance of buildings and ensure better sustainable development of real estate enterprises, the prefabricated convex window construction technology of the assembly type structure is an industry trend, how to improve the integrity of the assembly type structure, how to reduce the difficulty of component processing and installation, how to improve the quality of component installation, how to avoid the waste of secondary structure construction materials, and the like, and the prefabricated convex window construction technology of the assembly type structure meets the social requirements, and becomes a main factor influencing the development of industrial engineering.
Therefore, it is desirable to provide a prefabricated bay window structure for a residential building fabricated structure, which can greatly save the supporting materials (including templates, battens, steel pipes and the like) of the cast-in-place template of the bay sill secondary structure, accelerate the progress of the project, and has high molding quality and high structural safety.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the shortcoming among the above-mentioned prior art, an object of the utility model is to provide a be used for prefabricated protruding window structure of residential building assembled structure, it can practice thrift protruding windowsill secondary structure cast-in-place template supporting material (including template, flitch, steel pipe etc.) greatly for the engineering progress, the shaping high quality, the structural security is high, is suitable for extensive popularization and application.
Another object of the utility model is to provide a be used for prefabricated bay window structure of residential building assembled structure, its design benefit, the structure is succinct, simple to operate, and it is convenient to be under construction, and is with low costs, is suitable for extensive popularization and application.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a be used for prefabricated bay window structure of residential building assembled structure, its characteristics are, lead the wall including building structure main part, the prefabricated bay window of hypomere, the prefabricated bay window of upper segment, vertical built-in fitting, abaculus, caulking material, mortar, support, on-the-spot prefabricated apron and secondary structure, wherein:
the lower extreme of vertical built-in fitting is pre-buried in the prefabricated bay window of hypomere, the upper end salient of vertical built-in fitting in the top surface of the prefabricated bay window of hypomere, the right side of the prefabricated bay window of hypomere with the left side of building structure main part is connected, the prefabricated bay window of upper segment is located the top of the prefabricated bay window of hypomere, the bottom surface of the prefabricated bay window of upper segment is provided with vertical shrinkage pool, vertical shrinkage pool cover is established the upper end of vertical built-in fitting on, the right side of the prefabricated bay window of upper segment is provided with grout outlet and slip casting hole respectively along left and right directions, grout outlet with the equal pipeline intercommunication about the slip casting hole vertical shrinkage pool, the abaculus bar sets up along the fore-and-aft direction the left side of the bottom surface of the prefabricated bay window of upper segment with the left side of the top surface of the prefabricated bay window of hypomere between, the caulk compound along the fore-and-aft direction set up the right side of the bottom surface of the prefabricated bay window of The mortar is positioned in a space surrounded by the mortar outlet, the grouting hole, the vertical concave hole, the bottom surface of the upper prefabricated convex window, the caulking material, the top surface of the lower prefabricated convex window and the embedded rod, and the upper end of the vertical embedded part is embedded in the mortar;
the secondary structure guide wall is positioned on the right sides of the lower section prefabricated bay window and the upper section prefabricated bay window, the lower end of the secondary structure guide wall is arranged on the building structure main body, the field prefabricated cover plate is arranged along the left-right direction, the support is arranged on the right side of the upper section prefabricated bay window and positioned above the grout outlet, the left end of the field prefabricated cover plate is supported on the upper end of the support, and the right end of the field prefabricated cover plate is supported on the upper end of the secondary structure guide wall.
Preferably, the embedded rod is a square rod.
Preferably, the vertical embedded part is a vertical embedded steel bar.
Preferably, the caulk is a non-shrink waterproof caulk.
Preferably, the vertical concave hole is a threaded blind hole.
Preferably, the support is a corbel support.
Preferably, the prefabricated bay window structure for the prefabricated structure of the residential building further comprises a first adhesive layer between and adhering the left end of the on-site prefabricated cover plate and the upper end of the support.
Preferably, the prefabricated bay window structure for the prefabricated structure of the residential building further comprises a second adhesive layer, wherein the second adhesive layer is positioned between the right end of the on-site prefabricated cover plate and the upper end of the secondary structure guide wall and respectively adheres to the right end of the on-site prefabricated cover plate and the upper end of the secondary structure guide wall.
Preferably, the building structure body is a reverse Z-shaped building structure body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model mainly lie in:
1. the utility model discloses a prefabricated bay window of upper segment for prefabricated bay window structure of residential building fabricated structure is located the prefabricated bay window of hypomere, the both ends about the gap between prefabricated bay window of upper segment and the prefabricated bay window of hypomere are respectively through the caulking stick and the caulking material shutoff, prefabricated bay window of upper segment and the prefabricated bay window of hypomere are pre-buried on the prefabricated bay window of hypomere through vertical built-in fitting and are inserted and establish in the vertical shrinkage pool of prefabricated bay window of upper segment then realize connecting through mortar grout, secondary structure guide wall is located the right side of prefabricated bay window of hypomere and the prefabricated bay window of upper segment, secondary structure guide wall is connected with the support on the right side of prefabricated bay window of upper segment through on-the-spot prefabricated apron, consequently, the cast-in-place template supporting material (comprising templates, battens, steel pipes and the like) of the convex windowsill secondary structure can be greatly saved, the engineering progress is accelerated, the forming quality is high, the structural safety is high, and the cast-in-place template supporting material is suitable for large-scale popularization and application.
2. The utility model discloses a prefabricated bay window of upper segment for prefabricated bay window structure of residential building assembled structure is located the prefabricated bay window of hypomere, both ends are respectively through the abaculus and caulking material shutoff about the gap between prefabricated bay window of upper segment and the prefabricated bay window of hypomere, the prefabricated bay window of upper segment and the prefabricated bay window of hypomere pass through vertical built-in fitting pre-buried on the prefabricated bay window of hypomere and insert and establish in the vertical shrinkage pool of the prefabricated bay window of upper segment then realize connecting through the mortar grout, secondary structure leads the wall and is located the right side of the prefabricated bay window of hypomere and upper segment, secondary structure leads the wall and is connected through the support on-the-spot prefabricated apron on the right side of the prefabricated bay window of upper segment, therefore, the design is ingenious, the structure is succinct, high durability and convenient, low cost, and is suitable for extensive popularization and application.
These and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following detailed description, the accompanying drawings and the appended claims, wherein like reference numerals refer to corresponding parts throughout the several views, and wherein like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout the several views.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the prefabricated bay window structure for a prefabricated structure of a residential building of the present invention.
(symbol description)
1 a building structure body; 2, prefabricating a convex window at the lower section; 3, prefabricating a convex window on the upper section; 4, vertical embedded parts; 5, embedding a rod; 6 caulking material; 7, mortar; 8, a support; 9 prefabricating a cover plate on site; 10 secondary structure guide wall; 11, vertical concave holes; 12, a slurry outlet; 13 grouting holes.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly understand the technical contents of the present invention, the following embodiments are specifically illustrated in detail.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, the prefabricated bay window structure for assembly structure of residential building comprises a building structure body 1, a lower prefabricated bay window 2, an upper prefabricated bay window 3, a vertical embedded part 4, an embedded bar 5, a caulking material 6, mortar 7, a support 8, a field prefabricated cover plate 9 and a secondary structure guide wall 10, wherein:
the lower end of the vertical embedded part 4 is embedded in the lower prefabricated bay window 2, the upper end of the vertical embedded part 4 protrudes out of the top surface of the lower prefabricated bay window 2, the right side of the lower prefabricated bay window 2 is connected with the left side of the building structure main body 1, the upper prefabricated bay window 3 is positioned above the lower prefabricated bay window 2, the bottom surface of the upper prefabricated bay window 3 is provided with vertical recessed holes 11, the vertical recessed holes 11 are sleeved on the upper end of the vertical embedded part 4, the right side of the upper prefabricated bay window 3 is respectively provided with a grout outlet 12 and a grout injection hole 13 along the left-right direction, the grout outlet 12 and the grout injection hole 13 are arranged at intervals up and down and communicated with the vertical recessed holes 11 through pipelines, the embedded rod 5 is arranged between the left side of the bottom surface of the upper prefabricated bay window 3 and the left side of the top surface of the lower prefabricated bay window 2 along the front-back direction, the caulking material 6 is arranged between the right side of the bottom surface of the upper prefabricated bay window 3 and the right side of the top surface of the lower prefabricated bay window 2 along the front-back direction, the mortar 7 is positioned in a space surrounded by the grout outlet 12, the grouting hole 13, the vertical concave hole 11, the bottom surface of the upper prefabricated bay window 3, the caulking material 6, the top surface of the lower prefabricated bay window 2 and the embedded rod 5, and the upper end of the vertical embedded part 4 is embedded in the mortar 7;
the secondary structure guide wall 10 is located on the right side of the lower section prefabricated bay window 2 and the upper section prefabricated bay window 3, the lower end of the secondary structure guide wall 10 is arranged on the building structure main body 1, the field prefabricated cover plate 9 is arranged along the left-right direction, the support 8 is arranged on the right side of the upper section prefabricated bay window 3 and located above the grout outlet 12, the left end of the field prefabricated cover plate 9 is supported on the upper end of the support 8, and the right end of the field prefabricated cover plate 9 is supported on the upper end of the secondary structure guide wall 10.
The slug 5 may be a slug having any suitable cross-sectional shape, as shown in fig. 1, and in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the slug 5 is a square rod, such as a square polyethylene rod, i.e. a square PE rod.
Vertical built-in fitting 4 can be the vertical built-in fitting of any suitable material the utility model discloses an in the embodiment, vertical built-in fitting 4 is vertical embedded steel bar.
The caulk 6 may be any suitable caulk, and in one embodiment of the present invention, the caulk 6 is a non-shrink waterproof caulk.
Vertical shrinkage pool 11 can be any suitable vertical shrinkage pool the utility model discloses a specific embodiment, vertical shrinkage pool 11 is the screw thread blind hole.
The diameter of vertical shrinkage pool 11 can be confirmed as required the utility model discloses a specific embodiment, the diameter of vertical shrinkage pool 11 is 50 mm.
The support 8 may be any suitable support, and in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the support 8 is a bracket support.
The support 8 may have any suitable size, and in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the height of the support 8 is 100mm, and the width of the support 8 in the left-right direction is 50 mm.
The left end of on-spot prefabricated apron 9 supports and sets up can adopt any suitable structure on the upper end of support 8 the utility model discloses a specific embodiment, be used for prefabricated bay window structure of residential building assembled structure still includes first adhesive linkage (not shown in the figure), first adhesive linkage be located the left end of on-spot prefabricated apron 9 with the upper end of support 8 between and bond respectively the left end of on-spot prefabricated apron 9 with the upper end of support 8.
The first adhesive layer may be any suitable adhesive layer, and in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the first adhesive layer is a mortar adhesive layer.
The right-hand member of prefabricated apron 9 in scene supports and sets up can adopt any suitable structure on the upper end of wall 10 is led to the secondary structure in the embodiment of the utility model, be used for prefabricated bay window structure of residential building assembled structure still to include the second adhesive linkage (not shown in the figure), the second adhesive linkage be located the prefabricated apron 9 in scene right-hand member with the secondary structure lead between the upper end of wall 10 and bond respectively the prefabricated apron 9 in scene right-hand member with the secondary structure lead the upper end of wall 10.
The second adhesive layer may be any suitable adhesive layer, and in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the second adhesive layer is a mortar adhesive layer.
The building structure body 1 may have any suitable shape, as shown in fig. 1, and in an embodiment of the present invention, the building structure body 1 is a reverse Z-shaped building structure body.
During construction, firstly, an external vertical prefabricated convex window wallboard is hoisted: the embedded rod 5 is placed on the left side (outside) of the top surface of the lower prefabricated bay window 2 along the front-back direction, then the upper prefabricated bay window 3 is hoisted in place, the left side of the bottom surface of the upper prefabricated bay window 3 is positioned on the embedded rod 5, the vertical shrinkage pool 11 is sleeved on the upper end of the vertical embedded part 4, the right side (inside) of a 2cm horizontal joint, for example, between the upper prefabricated bay window 3 and the lower prefabricated bay window 2 is plugged by using a caulking material 6, grouting is performed from the grouting hole 13, and the slurry overflow amount of the slurry outlet 12 is observed at the same time until the grouting meets the requirements.
Then pour installation inside protruding windowsill structure: the vertical mold pouring secondary structure guide wall 10 is arranged at the bottom elevation of the on-site prefabricated cover plate 9, a gap is reserved, the on-site prefabricated convex windowsill cover plate is the on-site prefabricated cover plate 9, the left end and the right end of the on-site prefabricated cover plate 9 are respectively arranged on the upper ends of the support 8 and the secondary structure guide wall 10, mortar is bonded together, a complete convex window structure is formed, and the overall stability of the prefabricated convex window structure is guaranteed.
Therefore, compared with the prior art, the construction measures of the support are added during the deepening design of the prefabricated part, the problems of quality defects, construction material waste and the like which are easily caused by the traditional construction method are solved through the component factory manufacturing production, the forming quality of the convex window is greatly improved, the follow-up secondary construction is reduced, the labor force is saved, the construction material is greatly saved, and the benefits in the aspects of civilized construction, energy conservation, environmental protection and the like are remarkable.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a cast-in-place template supporting material of formula secondary structure (including template, flitch, steel pipe etc.) can be practiced thrift greatly to be used for prefabricated protruding window structure of residential building assembled structure for the engineering progress, the shaping high quality, the structural security is high, design benefit, the structure is succinct, simple to operate, it is convenient to be under construction, and is with low costs, is suitable for extensive popularization and application.
Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is completely and effectively realized. The functional and structural principles of the present invention have been shown and described in the embodiments, and the embodiments may be modified without departing from the principles. Therefore, the present invention includes all modifications within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a be used for prefabricated bay window structure of residential building assembled structure, its characterized in that, including building structure main part, hypomere prefabricated bay window, upper segment prefabricated bay window, vertical built-in fitting, inserted bar, caulking material, mortar, support, on-the-spot prefabricated apron and secondary structure lead the wall, wherein:
the lower extreme of vertical built-in fitting is pre-buried in the prefabricated bay window of hypomere, the upper end salient of vertical built-in fitting in the top surface of the prefabricated bay window of hypomere, the right side of the prefabricated bay window of hypomere with the left side of building structure main part is connected, the prefabricated bay window of upper segment is located the top of the prefabricated bay window of hypomere, the bottom surface of the prefabricated bay window of upper segment is provided with vertical shrinkage pool, vertical shrinkage pool cover is established the upper end of vertical built-in fitting on, the right side of the prefabricated bay window of upper segment is provided with grout outlet and slip casting hole respectively along left and right directions, grout outlet with the equal pipeline intercommunication about the slip casting hole vertical shrinkage pool, the abaculus bar sets up along the fore-and-aft direction the left side of the bottom surface of the prefabricated bay window of upper segment with the left side of the top surface of the prefabricated bay window of hypomere between, the caulk compound along the fore-and-aft direction set up the right side of the bottom surface of the prefabricated bay window of The mortar is positioned in a space surrounded by the mortar outlet, the grouting hole, the vertical concave hole, the bottom surface of the upper prefabricated convex window, the caulking material, the top surface of the lower prefabricated convex window and the embedded rod, and the upper end of the vertical embedded part is embedded in the mortar;
the secondary structure guide wall is positioned on the right sides of the lower section prefabricated bay window and the upper section prefabricated bay window, the lower end of the secondary structure guide wall is arranged on the building structure main body, the field prefabricated cover plate is arranged along the left-right direction, the support is arranged on the right side of the upper section prefabricated bay window and positioned above the grout outlet, the left end of the field prefabricated cover plate is supported on the upper end of the support, and the right end of the field prefabricated cover plate is supported on the upper end of the secondary structure guide wall.
2. The prefabricated bay window structure for a residential building fabricated structure of claim 1, wherein said slugs are square rods.
3. The prefabricated bay window structure for a residential building fabricated according to claim 1, wherein said vertical embedments are vertical embedment bars.
4. The prefabricated bay window structure for a residential building fabricated structure of claim 1, wherein said caulk is a non-shrink waterproof caulk.
5. The prefabricated bay window structure for a residential building fabricated structure of claim 1, wherein said vertical recess is a threaded blind hole.
6. The prefabricated bay window structure for a residential building fabricated structure of claim 1, wherein said pedestal is a corbel pedestal.
7. The prefabricated bay window structure for a residential building fabricated structure of claim 1, further comprising a first adhesive layer between and adhering the left end of the field prefabricated cover plate and the upper end of the pedestal, respectively.
8. The prefabricated bay window structure for a residential building fabricated structure of claim 1, further comprising a second adhesive layer between the right end of the field prefabricated cover plate and the upper end of the secondary structure guide wall and adhering the right end of the field prefabricated cover plate and the upper end of the secondary structure guide wall, respectively.
9. The prefabricated bay window structure for a residential building fabricated structure of claim 1, wherein said building structural body is a reverse Z-shaped building structural body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022392861.2U CN213683677U (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Prefabricated bay window structure for residential building assembled structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022392861.2U CN213683677U (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Prefabricated bay window structure for residential building assembled structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213683677U true CN213683677U (en) | 2021-07-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022392861.2U Active CN213683677U (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Prefabricated bay window structure for residential building assembled structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213683677U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-10-23 CN CN202022392861.2U patent/CN213683677U/en active Active
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