CN112045790A

CN112045790A - Oak stopper making devices

Info

Publication number: CN112045790A
Application number: CN202010778859.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王八生
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-05
Filing date: 2020-08-05
Publication date: 2020-12-08

Abstract

The invention relates to a manufacturing device, in particular to an oak stopper manufacturing device. The oak stopper manufacturing device is safe, reliable and high in yield. An oak plug making apparatus comprising: the mounting plates are arranged on two sides of a bent part at the top of the base; the mounting table is arranged on one side of the top of the base, which is far away from the mounting plate; the top of the mounting table is provided with a material taking device; and the feeding device is arranged between the two mounting plates. This device has realized the automatic interval feeding of oak, through extracting device and feed arrangement's cooperation, can carry out continuous cutting with the oak, and under the effect of slip ejector pin and conveyer belt, the cylinder sword can be kept away to staff's hand, increases the security of equipment, protection staff's personal safety.

Description

Oak stopper making devices

Technical Field

The invention relates to a manufacturing device, in particular to an oak stopper manufacturing device.

Background

Oak is the botanical name for a slow-growing, evergreen oak that grows only in certain mediterranean western regions. This tree requires a lot of sunlight, and also requires a perfect combination of low rainfall and slightly high humidity, the bark quality and thickness of which vary considerably according to the specific environmental conditions of the growing place.

The first harvest of trees cannot be performed until the age of the trees reaches 25 years. The oak harvested this time is irregular in size and density and is therefore unsuitable for use as a wine stopper, typically used as a floor or good insulation. After 9 years, the trees can be harvested again, but the oak harvested this time is still not good enough to be used as a bottle stopper. Until the third harvest, when the age of the trees has reached 52 years. At the moment, the tree can become a proper wine bottle stopper material according to the size specification and the density. An oak may typically have 13-18 useful harvests during its lifetime.

At present, make the oak stopper into with the oak, be the punching press cooperation through the machine, make the oak stopper, need the staff constantly to remove the punching press position with the oak with the hand at interval, carelessly a little, will lead to the hand injury, and the process of preparation also is more troublesome, and the output is not high.

Therefore, there is a need to develop a safe and reliable oak plug making device with high yield to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the hands of workers need to be moved to the punching position at intervals, the hands are injured due to carelessness, the manufacturing process is troublesome, and the yield is not high, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the oak stopper manufacturing device is safe, reliable and high in yield.

An oak plug making apparatus comprising: the mounting plates are arranged on two sides of a bent part at the top of the base; the mounting table is arranged on one side of the top of the base, which is far away from the mounting plate; the top of the mounting table is provided with a material taking device; and the feeding device is arranged between the two mounting plates.

Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the material taking device comprises: the fixing frame is arranged on one side, close to the mounting plate, of the top of the mounting table; the side of the fixed frame, which is close to the mounting plate, is fixedly provided with a shifting sheet; the air cylinder is arranged at the top of the mounting table and is positioned on a central axis of the fixing frame; the end part of a telescopic rod of the cylinder is provided with a first connecting rod; the other end of the first connecting rod is provided with the cylindrical knife, a straight groove is formed in the cylindrical knife, and the shifting piece slides in the straight groove.

Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the feeding device comprises: the discharging plate is arranged between the top of the fixing frame and one end of the two mounting plates, and a straight groove is formed in one end of the discharging plate between the mounting plates and the fixing frame; the first connecting rod is provided with a special-shaped connecting rod which slides in a straight groove on the discharging plate; the rack is arranged at the bottom of the discharging plate at the other end of the special-shaped connecting rod; the mounting plate far away from the mounting table is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft at a position close to the discharging plate; one end of the rotating shaft, which is close to the rack, is provided with a circular gear, and the circular gear is meshed with the rack; the rotary drum is symmetrically and rotatably connected between the two mounting plates; the conveying belt is wound on the two rollers; the end part of the roller conveying shaft close to the rotating shaft is connected with the outer ring of the one-way bearing; the inner ring of the one-way bearing is provided with a first rotating shaft; and one end of the rotating shaft close to the first rotating shaft is provided with a bevel gear, and the two bevel gears are meshed with each other.

Further, it is particularly preferable to further include: the mounting frames are arranged on two sides of the mounting plate close to the first connecting rod; the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two mounting frames; the two ends of the second rotating shaft are provided with the L-shaped frames; the two L-shaped frames are provided with a mounting frame, and the two L-shaped frames are provided with a sliding ejector rod in a sliding mode; the sliding ejector rod is sleeved with the first elastic piece, and two ends of the first elastic piece are respectively connected with the bottom of the sliding ejector rod and the L-shaped frame; the guide rods are oppositely arranged on the side walls of the mounting plates close to the two mounting racks; the two guide rods are sleeved with the second elastic pieces; the first connecting rods are symmetrically provided with second connecting rods close to one ends of the two guide rods; the two guide rods are both provided with sliding sleeves in a sliding manner, the sliding sleeves are connected with the second elastic pieces, and the two second connecting rods are respectively connected with the adjacent sliding sleeves; the straight connecting rod is arranged at the top of the sliding sleeve on the same side and at the other end of the L-shaped frame in a rotating mode.

Further, it is particularly preferable to further include: the top of the base is uniformly and symmetrically provided with the fixed seats between the mounting plate and the mounting table; the tops of the fixed seats are provided with third elastic pieces; the placing frame is arranged between the tops of the third elastic pieces, and sieve holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the placing frame; the upper part of the side wall of the placing frame, which is close to one side of the special-shaped connecting rod, is uniformly provided with a convex block; the lower part of the special-shaped connecting rod is uniformly provided with a jacking ball, and the convex block is matched with the jacking ball.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. this device has realized the automatic interval feeding of oak, through extracting device and feed arrangement's cooperation, can carry out continuous cutting with the oak.

2. Under the effect of slip ejector pin and conveyer belt, the cylinder sword can be kept away to staff's hand, increases the security of equipment, protection staff's personal safety.

3. Under third elastic component and knob and the cooperation, the messenger placed the frame and constantly rocked at the in-process of equipment operation, will place the oak stopper in the frame and filter, separates saw-dust and oak stopper, convenient collection.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a material extracting apparatus according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding device of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. the automatic feeding device comprises a base, 2, a mounting plate, 3, a mounting table, 4, a material taking device, 41, a fixing frame, 42, a shifting sheet, 43, an air cylinder, 44, a first connecting rod, 45, a cylindrical cutter, 46, a straight groove, 5, a feeding device, 51, a material discharging plate, 52, a special-shaped connecting rod, 53, a rack, 54, a rotating shaft, 55, a circular gear, 56, a roller, 57, a conveying belt, 58, a one-way bearing, 59, a first rotating shaft, 510, a bevel gear, 6, a mounting frame, 7, a second rotating shaft, 8, an L-shaped frame, 9, a sliding ejector rod, 10, a first elastic piece, 11, a guide rod, 12, a second elastic piece, 13, a second connecting rod, 14, a sliding sleeve, 15, a straight connecting rod, 16, a fixing seat, 17, a third elastic piece, 18, a placing frame, 19, a convex block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-3, an oak stopper manufacturing device comprises a base 1, mounting plates 2, mounting tables 3, material taking devices 4 and feeding devices 5, wherein the mounting plates 2 are arranged on two sides of a bending part at the top of the base 1, the mounting tables 3 are arranged on the rear side of the top of the base 1, the material taking devices 4 are arranged on the top of the mounting tables 3, and the feeding devices 5 are arranged between the two mounting plates 2.

The material taking device 4 comprises a fixed frame 41, a shifting piece 42, an air cylinder 43, a first connecting rod 44 and a cylindrical cutter 45, the fixed frame 41 is arranged on the front side of the top of the mounting table 3, the shifting piece 42 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the fixed frame 41, the air cylinder 43 is arranged on the top of the mounting table 3, the air cylinder 43 is located on the central axis of the fixed frame 41, the first connecting rod 44 is arranged at the end part of a telescopic rod of the air cylinder 43, the cylindrical cutter 45 is arranged at the other end of the first connecting rod 44, a straight groove 46 is formed in the cylindrical cutter 45, and the shifting piece 42.

The feeding device 5 comprises a discharge plate 51, a special-shaped connecting rod 52, a rack 53, a rotating shaft 54, a circular gear 55, a roller 56, a conveyor belt 57, a one-way bearing 58, a first rotating shaft 59 and a bevel gear 510, wherein the discharge plate 51 is arranged between the top of a fixed frame 41 and one end of two mounting plates 2, one end of the discharge plate 51 is provided with a straight groove between the mounting plates 2 and the fixed frame 41, the first connecting rod 44 is provided with the special-shaped connecting rod 52, the special-shaped connecting rod 52 slides in the straight groove on the discharge plate 51, the other end of the special-shaped connecting rod 52 is provided with the rack 53 at the bottom of the discharge plate 51, the rotating shaft 54 is rotatably arranged at the position, close to the discharge plate 51, of the mounting plate 2 far away from a mounting table 3, the circular gear 55 is arranged at the right end of the rotating shaft 54, the circular gear 55 is meshed with the rack 53, the, the inner ring of the one-way bearing 58 is provided with a first rotating shaft 59, one end of the rotating shaft 54 close to the first rotating shaft 59 is provided with a bevel gear 510, and the two bevel gears 510 are meshed with each other.

When the staff need use this equipment preparation oak stopper, at first, the staff puts the oak on the conveyer belt 57 of 2 arc-shaped gaps of mounting panel earlier, and the artifical oak both sides of pressing, then the extension of control cylinder 43, cylinder 43 drive the motion of cylinder sword 45 through first connecting rod 44, make cylinder sword 45 carry out the punching press cutting to the oak. Meanwhile, the first connecting rod 44 drives the rack 53 to move forward through the special-shaped connecting rod 52, the rack 53 is meshed with the circular gear 55, so that the circular gear 55 is driven to move, the circular gear 55 drives the bevel gear 510 to rotate through the rotating shaft 54, the bevel gear 510 drives the first rotating shaft 59 to rotate anticlockwise, and then the inner ring of the one-way bearing 58 idles. After cutting, the staff no longer presses the oak, then the staff controls the cylinder 43 to contract, the cylinder 43 drives the cylinder cutter 45 to move reversely through the first connecting rod 44, and the cylinder cutter 45 ejects the oak plug cut in the cylinder cutter 45 under the action of the shifting piece 42, so that collection is convenient. Meanwhile, the first connecting rod 44 drives the rack 53 to move reversely through the special-shaped connecting rod 52, the rack 53 is meshed with the circular gear 55, so that the circular gear 55 is driven to move reversely, the circular gear 55 drives the bevel gear 510 to rotate through the rotating shaft 54, the first rotating shaft 59 drives the inner ring of the one-way bearing 58 to rotate clockwise, the roller 56 on the right side is driven to rotate clockwise through driving the one-way bearing 58, the conveyor belt 57 drives the oak uncut part to move rightwards to be located in the position right in front of the arc-shaped notch of the mounting plate 2, the previous actions are repeated, and oak can be cut continuously.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 3-5, an oak stopper manufacturing device, based on embodiment 1, further includes a mounting frame 6, a second rotating shaft 7, an L-shaped frame 8, a sliding rod 9, a first elastic member 10, a guide rod 11, a second elastic member 12, a second connecting rod 13, a sliding sleeve 14 and a straight connecting rod 15, wherein the mounting frame 6 is disposed on both sides of the mounting frame 2 near the first connecting rod 44, the second rotating shaft 7 is rotatably disposed between the two mounting frames 6, the L-shaped frame 8 is disposed on both ends of the second rotating shaft 7, the sliding rod 9 is slidably disposed on one end of the two L-shaped frames 8 near the mounting frame 6, the sliding rod 9 is located above the conveyor belt 57, the first elastic member 10 is sleeved on the sliding rod 9, both ends of the first elastic member 10 are respectively connected to the bottom of the sliding rod 9 and the L-shaped frame 8, the first elastic member 10 is a compression spring, the guide rod 11 is disposed on the side wall of the mounting frame 2 near the two mounting, the two guide rods 11 are sleeved with second elastic parts 12, the second elastic parts 12 are compression springs, the rear ends of the first connecting rods 44 are symmetrically provided with second connecting rods 13, the two guide rods 11 are both provided with sliding sleeves 14 in a sliding manner, the sliding sleeves 14 are connected with the second elastic parts 12, the two second connecting rods 13 are respectively connected with the adjacent sliding sleeves 14, and the tops of the sliding sleeves 14 on the same side and the other ends of the L-shaped frames 8 are both rotatably provided with straight connecting rods 15.

When the cylinder 43 drives the cylinder cutter 45 to cut through the first connecting rod 44, the first connecting rod 44 drives the second connecting rod 13 to move, the second connecting rod 13 drives the sliding sleeve 14 to move forwards on the guide rod 11, the second elastic part 12 is compressed, the sliding sleeve 14 drives the L-shaped frame 8 to swing through the straight connecting rod 15, the L-shaped frame 8 drives the sliding ejector rod 9 to swing forwards, and the sliding ejector rod 9 extrudes and fixes oak on the conveying belt 57, so that the cutting is facilitated. After the cutting is accomplished, head rod 44 drives second connecting rod 13 reverse motion, second elastic component 12 resets, second connecting rod 13 drives slip cap 14 reverse motion on guide arm 11, slip cap 14 drives 8 reverse swings of L shape frame through straight connecting rod 15, L shape frame 8 drives slip ejector pin 9 reverse motion, thereby loosen the oak on conveyer belt 57, do benefit to the conveying of oak, can let staff's hand avoid cylindrical cutter 45 through this setting, increase the security of equipment, protect staff's personal safety.

Still including fixing base 16, third elastic component 17, place frame 18, lug 19 and kickball 20, the even symmetry in base 1 top between mounting panel 2 and mount table 3 is provided with fixing base 16, and fixing base 16 top all is provided with third elastic component 17, third elastic component 17 is coil spring, is provided with between the third elastic component 17 top and places frame 18, places frame 18 bottom and evenly opens there is the sieve mesh, is close to the frame 18 lateral wall upper portion of placing of special-shaped connecting rod 52 one side and evenly is provided with lug 19, and special-shaped connecting rod 52 lower part evenly is provided with kickball 20, lug 19 and kickball 20 cooperation.

When the cylinder 43 drives the cylinder knife 45 to cut through the first connecting rod 44, the first connecting rod 44 drives the special-shaped connecting rod 52 to move, and when the cylinder knife 45 pushes out the cut oak plugs in the cylinder knife 45 under the action of the poking piece 42, the oak plugs fall into the placing frame 18 below, and collection is facilitated. Meanwhile, the special-shaped connecting rod 52 drives the top ball 20 to move in the moving process, the top ball 20 continuously extrudes the bump 19 on the placing frame 18, the placing frame 18 continuously shakes under the cooperation of the third elastic piece 17, the top ball 20 and the bump 19, oak plugs in the placing frame 18 are screened, wood chips are separated from the oak plugs, and the collection is convenient.

The technical principle of the embodiment of the present invention is described above in conjunction with the specific embodiments. The description is only intended to explain the principles of embodiments of the invention and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive step, and these embodiments will fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An oak stopper making device, characterized by includes:

the device comprises a base (1), wherein mounting plates (2) are arranged on two sides of a bent part at the top of the base (1);

the mounting table (3) is arranged on one side of the top of the base (1) far away from the mounting plate (2);

the top of the mounting platform (3) is provided with a material taking device (4);

the feeding device (5) is arranged between the two mounting plates (2).

2. An oak plug making device according to claim 1, characterised in that the extracting means (4) comprise:

the fixing frame (41) is arranged on one side, close to the mounting plate (2), of the top of the mounting table (3);

the shifting sheet (42) is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed frame (41) close to the mounting plate (2);

the air cylinder (43) is arranged at the top of the mounting table (3), and the air cylinder (43) is positioned on the central axis of the fixing frame (41);

the end part of a telescopic rod of the cylinder (43) is provided with a first connecting rod (44);

the device comprises a cylindrical cutter (45), wherein the other end of a first connecting rod (44) is provided with the cylindrical cutter (45), a straight groove (46) is formed in the cylindrical cutter (45), and a shifting sheet (42) slides in the straight groove (46).

3. An oak plug making device according to claim 2, characterised in that the feed means (5) comprise:

the discharging plate (51) is arranged between the top of the fixing frame (41) and one end of the two mounting plates (2), and a straight groove is formed in one end of the discharging plate (51) between the mounting plates (2) and the fixing frame (41);

the special-shaped connecting rod (52) is arranged on the first connecting rod (44), and the special-shaped connecting rod (52) slides in the straight groove on the discharging plate (51);

the rack (53) is arranged at the bottom of the discharging plate (51) at the other end of the special-shaped connecting rod (52);

the rotating shaft (54) is rotatably arranged at the position, close to the discharging plate (51), of the mounting plate (2) far away from the mounting table (3);

the round gear (55) is arranged at one end, close to the rack (53), of the rotating shaft (54), and the round gear (55) is meshed with the rack (53);

the rotary drum (56) is symmetrically and rotatably connected between the two mounting plates (2);

the conveyor belt (57) is wound on the two rollers (56);

the end part of the transmission shaft of the roller (56) close to the rotating shaft (54) is connected with the outer ring of the one-way bearing (58);

the inner ring of the one-way bearing (58) is provided with the first rotating shaft (59);

the bevel gears (510) are arranged at one ends, close to the first rotating shaft (59), of the rotating shafts (54), and the two bevel gears (510) are meshed with each other.

4. An oak plug making apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising:

the mounting frame (6) is arranged on both sides of the mounting plate (2) close to the first connecting rod (44);

a second rotating shaft (7), wherein the second rotating shaft (7) is rotatably arranged between the two mounting frames (6);

the two ends of the second rotating shaft (7) are provided with the L-shaped frames (8);

the sliding ejector rods (9) are arranged at one ends, close to the mounting frame (6), of the two L-shaped frames (8) in a sliding mode, and the sliding ejector rods (9) are located above the conveyor belt (57);

the sliding ejector rod (9) is sleeved with the first elastic piece (10), and two ends of the first elastic piece (10) are respectively connected with the bottom of the sliding ejector rod (9) and the L-shaped frame (8);

the guide rods (11) are oppositely arranged on the side walls of the mounting plates (2) close to the two mounting frames (6); the two guide rods (11) are sleeved with the second elastic pieces (12);

the second connecting rods (13) are symmetrically arranged at one ends, close to the two guide rods (11), of the first connecting rods (44);

the two guide rods (11) are both provided with sliding sleeves (14) in a sliding manner, the sliding sleeves (14) are connected with the second elastic pieces (12), and the two second connecting rods (13) are respectively connected with the adjacent sliding sleeves (14);

the top of the sliding sleeve (14) on the same side of the straight connecting rod (15) and the other end of the L-shaped frame (8) are both rotatably provided with the straight connecting rod (15).

5. An oak plug making apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising:

the fixing seats (16) are uniformly and symmetrically arranged between the mounting plate (2) and the mounting platform (3) at the top of the base (1);

the top of the fixed seat (16) is provided with a third elastic part (17);

the placing frames (18) are arranged between the tops of the third elastic pieces (17), and the bottoms of the placing frames (18) are uniformly provided with sieve holes;

the upper part of the side wall of the placing frame (18) close to one side of the special-shaped connecting rod (52) is uniformly provided with the convex block (19);

the lower parts of the jacking balls (20) and the special-shaped connecting rods (52) are uniformly provided with the jacking balls (20), and the convex blocks (19) are matched with the jacking balls (20).