CN112042476A

CN112042476A - Bag is cultivateed with multi-functional planting frame to fungus mushroom

Info

Publication number: CN112042476A
Application number: CN202011074235.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 文伟祥; 文建元; 文长怀
Original assignee: Hengyang Changhang Bacterial Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Hengyang Changhang Bacterial Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-09
Filing date: 2020-10-09
Publication date: 2020-12-08

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mushroom culture, and discloses a multifunctional planting frame for a mushroom culture bag. This bag is cultivateed with multi-functional planting frame to fungus mushroom, wave hand round through the user, make hand round drive first pivot rotate, first pivot drives cultivates bag planting board and rotates, realized the regulation to cultivateing bag planting board inclination, make the user can adjust the inclination of cultivateing bag planting board according to the growth demand of fungus mushroom, a good growing environment is provided for fungus mushroom, it fixes to fungus mushroom cultivation bag to drive the clamp through adjusting handle, the fixed of bag is cultivateed to fungus mushroom has been realized, the probability that the bag phenomenon that drops appears is cultivateed to fungus mushroom when the inclination to cultivateing bag planting board is adjusted has been reduced, the good growth of fungus mushroom has been guaranteed.

Description

Bag is cultivateed with multi-functional planting frame to fungus mushroom

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mushroom culture, in particular to a multifunctional planting frame for a mushroom culture bag.

Background

The edible fungi refer to edible mushrooms (large fungi) with large fruiting bodies, and are generally called mushrooms, and there are more than 350 kinds of known edible fungi in China, wherein the edible fungi belong to basidiomycetous subgenus, and the common edible fungi include: lentinus edodes, straw mushrooms, agaric, tremella, hericium erinaceus, dictyophora phalloidea, matsutake, tricholoma matsutake, russula vinosa, ganoderma lucidum, cordyceps sinensis, truffle, pleurotus nebrodensis, bolete and the like, a few of which belong to the subphylum ascomycotina, among which: morchella, saddle fungus, truffle and the like, wherein the fungi respectively grow in different regions and different ecological environments, and mushroom seeds are generally placed in a culture bag and need to be planted on a planting frame when the culture bag is placed; however, the planting frame in the prior art is simple in structure, the angle of the planting plate cannot be adjusted and changed, the environment for producing the mushrooms can be met only through greenhouse regulation, small-range regulation cannot be performed, and the phenomenon that the mushrooms grow differently is easy to occur.

For example, chinese patent application nos.: CN209185261U provides a fungus mushroom cultivation bag with multi-functional planting frame, its basic description is: the inclination angle of the mushroom planting plate can be freely adjusted according to different growth stages of mushrooms, so that the illumination surface can be adjusted, and the mushrooms can grow in the best growth environment; however, the invention lacks a fixing structure for the mushroom cultivation bag, and when the inclination angle of the mushroom cultivation plate is adjusted, the mushroom cultivation bag is easy to fall off, which may damage the mushroom and affect the cultivation effect of the mushroom.

Therefore, the inventor provides a multifunctional planting frame for a mushroom culture bag, which is researched and improved aiming at the existing structure and deficiency and aims to achieve the purpose of higher practical value by taking the experience of abundant design development and actual manufacturing of the related industry for years.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional planting frame for a mushroom culture bag, which solves the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional planting frame for mushroom culture bags comprises a water collecting frame, wherein a guide plate is arranged on the inner bottom side wall of the water collecting frame, the upper surface of the guide plate is fixedly connected with a mounting base, four corners of the upper surface of the mounting base are provided with support plates, the middle part of the upper surface of each support plate is fixedly connected with a first L-shaped mounting plate, the inner side surface of each first L-shaped mounting plate is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve ring, a water storage tank is arranged inside the mounting sleeve ring, the front side and the rear side of the outer surface of the water storage tank are respectively and fixedly connected with a swinging frame, the bottom of the outer surface of the water storage tank is communicated with a spray nozzle, the middle part of the back surface of the water storage tank is provided with a water inlet, the outer side of the inner side surface of each first L-shaped mounting plate is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate, the front side and the rear, the middle parts of the front surface and the back surface of the U-shaped mounting frame are respectively and rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, the outer end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a special-shaped block, the middle part of the inner bottom side wall of the U-shaped mounting frame is provided with a double-shaft motor, the output end of the double-shaft motor penetrates through the inner front side wall and the inner back side wall of the U-shaped mounting frame and is fixedly connected with the inner end of the first rotating shaft, the front top and the bottom of the supporting plate at the back side are respectively and rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, the front middle part of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a hand wheel, the front top and the bottom of the supporting plate at the front side are respectively and fixedly connected with a fixing ring, the outer side of the outer surface of the fixing ring is spliced with a first fixing rod, the outer end of the first fixing rod is fixedly connected with a first adjusting block, the utility model discloses a cultivation bag, including cultivate bag planting board upper surface, the both sides all are provided with the clamp around, the lower fixed surface of clamp is connected with the connecting plate, the middle part fixedly connected with adjustment handle of connecting plate lower surface, cultivate the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate in both sides around the bag planting board lower surface, the middle part of adjustment handle medial surface is pegged graft and is had the second dead lever, the inner fixedly connected with second regulating block of second dead lever, second return spring has been cup jointed to the inboard of second dead lever surface.

Preferably, the bottom of the left side surface and the bottom of the right side surface of the water collecting frame are both provided with water drainage grooves, and the height of each water drainage groove is one seventh of the height of the water collecting frame.

Furthermore, the number of the spray nozzles is five, and the five groups of spray nozzles are horizontally arranged at the bottom of the outer surface of the water storage tank.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the hand-cranking wheel crank is provided with a wrapping layer, the manufacturing material of the wrapping layer is rubber, the outer surface of the wrapping layer is provided with anti-skid grains, and the outer surface of the anti-skid grains is provided with anti-skid convex grains.

Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the outer side face of the culture bag planting plate are provided with through grooves, and the width of each through groove is matched with the width of the corresponding clamp.

Furthermore, a slot is formed in the middle of the inner side face of the limiting plate, and the inner diameter of the slot is matched with the outer diameter of the second fixing rod.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional planting frame for mushroom culture bags, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this bag is cultivateed with multi-functional planting frame to fungus mushroom, wave hand round through the user, make hand round drive first pivot rotate, first pivot drives cultivates bag planting board and rotates, realized the regulation to cultivateing bag planting board inclination, make the user can adjust the inclination of cultivateing bag planting board according to the growth demand of fungus mushroom, a good growing environment is provided for fungus mushroom, it fixes to fungus mushroom cultivation bag to drive the clamp through adjusting handle, the fixed of bag is cultivateed to fungus mushroom has been realized, the probability that the bag phenomenon that drops appears is cultivateed to fungus mushroom when the inclination to cultivateing bag planting board is adjusted has been reduced, the good growth of fungus mushroom has been guaranteed.

2. The multifunctional planting frame for the mushroom culture bag sprays water through the spray nozzle, the spraying of the mushroom culture bag is realized, the humidity of the mushroom culture bag is ensured, the mushroom can grow in the humid environment, a good growing environment is provided for the mushroom, the survival rate of the mushroom is increased, the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the double-shaft motor, the second rotating shaft drives the special-shaped block to rotate, the special-shaped block drives the swing frame to swing, the swing frame drives the water storage tank to swing, the water storage tank drives the spray nozzle to swing, the spraying range of the spray nozzle is enlarged, the comprehensive spraying of the mushroom culture bag is realized, the spraying effect of the spray nozzle on the mushroom culture bag is enhanced, the collection of spraying water is realized through the water collection frame, the recycling of the spraying water by a user is facilitated, the water resource is saved, the production cost is reduced, the economic benefit is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic vertical sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a water collecting frame; 2. a baffle; 3. installing a base; 4. a support plate; 5. a first L-shaped mounting plate; 6. mounting a lantern ring; 7. a water storage tank; 701. a swing frame; 8. a spray nozzle; 9. a reinforcing plate; 10. a second L-shaped mounting plate; 11. a U-shaped mounting frame; 12. a first rotating shaft; 13. a shaped block; 14. a double-shaft motor; 15. a second rotating shaft; 16. a hand-operated wheel; 17. a fixing ring; 18. a first fixing lever; 19. a first regulating block; 20. a first return spring; 21. culturing a bag planting plate; 22. clamping a hoop; 23. a connecting plate; 24. adjusting the handle; 25. a limiting plate; 26. a second fixing bar; 27. a second regulating block; 28. a second return spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional planting frame for mushroom culture bags comprises a water collecting frame 1, wherein the water collecting frame 1 is used for collecting spraying water, the spraying water is convenient for a user to recycle, water resources are saved, the production cost is reduced, the economic benefit is improved, a guide plate 2 is arranged on the inner bottom side wall of the water collecting frame 1, an installation base 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the guide plate 2, four corners of the upper surface of the installation base 3 are uniformly provided with a support plate 4, a first L-shaped installation plate 5 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the support plate 4, an installation lantern ring 6 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the first L-shaped installation plate 5, a water storage tank 7 is arranged inside the installation lantern ring 6, swing frames 701 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the outer surface of the water storage tank 7, the bottom of the outer surface of the water storage tank 7 is communicated with a spray nozzle 8, and, the humidity of the mushroom culture bag is ensured, the mushrooms can grow in the humid environment, a good growing environment is provided for the mushrooms, the survival rate of the mushrooms is increased, the middle part of the back surface of the water storage tank 7 is provided with a water inlet, the outer side of the inner side surface of the first L-shaped mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate 9, the front side and the back side of the upper surface of the reinforcing plate 9 are fixedly connected with second L-shaped mounting plates 10, the inner side surface of the second L-shaped mounting plate 10 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped mounting frame 11, the middle parts of the front surface and the back surface of the U-shaped mounting frame 11 are rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 12, the outer end of the first rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a special-shaped block 13, the middle part of the inner bottom side wall of the U-shaped mounting frame 11 is provided with a double-shaft motor 14, the model of the double-shaft motor 14 is 86HBP80AL, the special-shaped block 13 drives the swing frame 701 to swing, the swing frame 701 drives the water storage tank 7 to swing, the water storage tank 7 drives the spray nozzle 8 to swing, the spraying range of the spray nozzle 8 is enlarged, comprehensive spraying of the mushroom culture bag is realized, the spraying effect of the spray nozzle 8 on the mushroom culture bag is enhanced, the output end of the double-shaft motor 14 penetrates through the inner front side wall and the inner rear side wall of the U-shaped mounting frame 11 and is fixedly connected with the inner end of the first rotating shaft 12, the top and the bottom of the front surface of the supporting plate 4 positioned on the rear side are respectively and rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 15, the middle of the front surface of the second rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with the hand-operated wheel 16, the hand-operated wheel 16 is swung by a user, the hand-operated wheel 16 drives the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 12 drives the culture bag planting plate 21 to rotate, the adjustment of the inclination angle of the culture bag planting plate 21 is realized, the user can adjust the inclination, a good growth environment is provided for mushrooms, fixing rings 17 are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the front surface of a supporting plate 4 on the front side, a first fixing rod 18 is inserted to the outer side of the outer surface of the fixing ring 17, a first adjusting block 19 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the first fixing rod 18, a first return spring 20 is sleeved on the outer side of the outer surface of the first fixing rod 18, a culture bag planting plate 21 is sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of a second rotating shaft 15, clamps 22 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the culture bag planting plate 21, a connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the clamp 22, an adjusting handle 24 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the connecting plate 23, the clamps 22 are driven by the adjusting handle 24 to fix the mushroom culture bags, the mushroom culture bags are fixed, and the probability of falling phenomenon of the mushroom culture bags when the inclination angles of, the good growth of fungus mushroom has been guaranteed, cultivates the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate 25 in both sides around the bag planting board 21 lower surface, and it has second dead lever 26 to peg graft in the middle part of adjusting handle 24 medial surface, and second dead lever 26's the inner fixedly connected with second regulating block 27, and second return spring 28 has been cup jointed to the inboard of second dead lever 26 surface.

Preferably, in order to realize the discharge of the collected spraying water, the bottoms of the left and right side surfaces of the water collecting frame 1 are provided with water drainage grooves, the height of each water drainage groove is one seventh of the height of the water collecting frame 1, and the spraying water collected in the water collecting frame 1 is discharged through the water drainage grooves.

Further, in order to realize spraying the fungus mushroom fast, consequently set up the quantity that spray shower 8 be five groups, five groups spray shower 8 equal levels set up in the bottom of 7 surfaces of water storage tank, and multiunit spray shower 8 sprays the fungus mushroom for the spraying speed to the fungus mushroom has realized spraying fast to the fungus mushroom.

Further, for the convenience of the user adjust the inclination of cultivateing bag planting board 21, consequently be provided with the parcel layer at the surface of hand 16 crank of wheel, the preparation material on parcel layer is rubber, and the surface of parcel layer is provided with anti-skidding line, and the surface of anti-skidding line is provided with anti-skidding protruding grain, and the parcel layer has increased the frictional force between palm and the hand 16 crank of wheel, has made things convenient for the user to adjust the inclination of cultivateing bag planting board 21.

Preferably, for fixing the fungus mushroom culture bag through clamp 22, consequently logical groove has all been seted up in both sides around cultivateing bag planting board 21 lateral surface, and the width that leads to the groove and clamp 22's width looks adaptation when cultivateing the bag to fungus mushroom, clamp 22 moves down in the inside that leads to the groove, and removal in-process clamp 22 is fixed the fungus mushroom culture bag.

Furthermore, in order to fix the adjusting handle 24, a slot is formed in the middle of the inner side surface of the limiting plate 25, the inner diameter of the slot is matched with the outer diameter of the second fixing rod 26, and the second fixing rod 26 fixes the adjusting handle 24 through the slot.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

When the mushroom culture bag is used, a mushroom culture bag for planting mushrooms is placed between the culture bag planting plate 21 and the clamp 22, after the placement is finished, a user pulls the second fixing rod 26 inwards through the second adjusting block 27 to break the connection between the adjusting handle 24 and the limiting plate 25, after the disconnection, the user pulls the connecting plate 23 downwards through the adjusting handle 24, the connecting plate 23 drives the clamp 22 to move downwards, the clamp 22 fixes the mushroom culture bag, after the fixation is finished, the second adjusting block 27 is loosened, the second fixing rod 26 fixes the adjusting handle 24 and the limiting plate 25 under the action of the second return spring 28, the fixation of the mushroom culture bag is realized, when the mushroom culture bag needs to be sprayed, a water conveying pipe is communicated with the water storage tank 7 through a water inlet, a water pump is started, spraying water enters the water storage tank 7 through the water conveying pipe and then enters the spraying nozzle 8 through the water storage tank 7, the spraying nozzle 8 sprays water onto the mushroom culture bag to realize spraying of the mushroom culture bag, in the spraying process, the double-shaft motor 14 is started, the output end of the double-shaft motor 14 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 12 drives the special-shaped block 13 to rotate, the special-shaped block 13 drives the swinging frame 701 to swing, the swinging frame 701 drives the water storage tank 7 to swing, the water storage tank 7 drives the spraying nozzle 8 to swing to realize uniform spraying of the mushroom culture bag, sprayed spraying water drops into the water collecting frame 1, the spraying water in the water collecting frame 1 flows into the water draining groove through the guide plate 2 and is discharged out of the water collecting frame 1 through the water draining groove, when the inclination angle of the culture bag planting plate 21 needs to be adjusted, a user pulls the first fixing rod 18 outwards through the first adjusting block 19 to disconnect the connection between the first rotating shaft 12 and the fixing ring 17, after the disconnection, the user waves hand wheel 16, 16 rotatory first pivots 12 rotations of drive of hand wheel, first pivot 12 drives and cultivates bag planting board 21 and rotates, it cultivates the bag rotation to cultivate bag planting board 21 and drive fungus mushroom, the regulation of 21 inclination to cultivateing bag planting board has been realized, after the regulation finishes, loosen first regulating block 19, first dead lever 18 is fixed between first pivot 12 and solid fixed ring 17 under first return spring 20's effect, make the fungus mushroom can grow under the most good growing environment.

To sum up, this bag is cultivateed with multi-functional planting frame to fungus mushroom, wave hand wheel 16 through the user, make hand wheel 16 drive first pivot 12 and rotate, first pivot 12 drives and cultivates bag planting board 21 and rotates, realized the regulation to cultivateing bag planting board 21 inclination, make the user can adjust the inclination of cultivateing bag planting board 21 according to the growth demand of fungus mushroom, a good growth environment is provided for the fungus mushroom, it fixes to cultivate the bag to drive clamp 22 through adjusting handle 24, the fixed of bag is cultivateed to fungus mushroom has been realized, the probability that the bag phenomenon that drops appears is cultivateed to fungus mushroom when the inclination to cultivateing bag planting board 21 is adjusted has been reduced, the good growth of fungus mushroom has been guaranteed.

The multifunctional planting frame for the mushroom culture bag sprays water through the spray nozzle 8, the spray of the mushroom culture bag is realized, the humidity of the mushroom culture bag is ensured, the mushroom can grow in the humid environment, a good growing environment is provided for the mushroom, the survival rate of the mushroom is increased, the second rotating shaft 15 is driven to rotate through the double-shaft motor 14, the second rotating shaft 15 drives the special-shaped block 13 to rotate, the special-shaped block 13 drives the swing frame 701 to swing, the swing frame 701 drives the water storage tank 7 to swing, the water storage tank 7 drives the spray nozzle 8 to swing, the spraying range of the spray nozzle 8 is enlarged, the comprehensive spraying of the mushroom culture bag is realized, the spraying effect of the spray nozzle 8 on the mushroom culture bag is enhanced, the collection of spraying water is realized through the water collection frame 1, and the recycling of the spraying water is facilitated for a user, saves water resources, reduces production cost and improves economic benefits.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bag is cultivateed with multi-functional planting frame to fungus mushroom, includes catchment frame (1), its characterized in that: the water collecting frame is characterized in that a guide plate (2) is arranged on the inner bottom side wall of the water collecting frame (1), an installation base (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the guide plate (2), four support plates (4) are uniformly arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the installation base (3), a first L-shaped installation plate (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of each support plate (4), an installation lantern ring (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of each first L-shaped installation plate (5), a water storage tank (7) is arranged inside each installation lantern ring (6), swing frames (701) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the outer surface of each water storage tank (7), a spray nozzle (8) is communicated with the bottom of the outer surface of each water storage tank (7), a water inlet is formed in the middle of the back of each water storage tank (7), a reinforcing plate (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner side surface of each first, the inner side face of the second L-shaped mounting plate (10) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped mounting frame (11), the front face and the back face of the U-shaped mounting frame (11) are respectively and rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (12), the outer end of the first rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with a special-shaped block (13), the middle part of the inner bottom side wall of the U-shaped mounting frame (11) is provided with a double-shaft motor (14), the output end of the double-shaft motor (14) penetrates through the inner front side wall and the inner rear side wall of the U-shaped mounting frame (11) and is fixedly connected with the inner end of the first rotating shaft (12), the front top and the bottom of the supporting plate (4) at the rear side are respectively and rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (15), the front middle part of the second rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected with a hand-operated wheel (16), the front top and the front bottom of the supporting plate (4) at the front side are respectively and fixedly connected, the outer end of the first fixed rod (18) is fixedly connected with a first adjusting block (19), a first return spring (20) is sleeved on the outer side of the outer surface of the first fixing rod (18), a culture bag planting plate (21) is sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (15), the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the culture bag planting plate (21) are respectively provided with a clamp (22), the lower surface of the hoop (22) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (23), the middle part of the lower surface of the connecting plate (23) is fixedly connected with an adjusting handle (24), limiting plates (25) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the culture bag planting plate (21), a second fixed rod (26) is inserted in the middle of the inner side surface of the adjusting handle (24), the inner end of the second fixed rod (26) is fixedly connected with a second adjusting block (27), and a second return spring (28) is sleeved on the inner side of the outer surface of the second fixing rod (26).

2. The multifunctional planting frame for mushroom cultivation bags according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the left side surface and the bottom of the right side surface of the water collecting frame (1) are both provided with water drainage grooves, and the height of each water drainage groove is one seventh of the height of the water collecting frame (1).

3. The multifunctional planting frame for mushroom cultivation bags according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the spray nozzles (8) is five, and the five groups of spray nozzles (8) are horizontally arranged at the bottom of the outer surface of the water storage tank (7).

4. The multifunctional planting frame for mushroom cultivation bags according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of hand wheel (16) crank is provided with the parcel layer, and the preparation material on parcel layer is rubber, and the surface on parcel layer is provided with anti-skidding line, and the surface of anti-skidding line is provided with anti-skidding protruding grain.

5. The multifunctional planting frame for mushroom cultivation bags according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of the outer side face of the culture bag planting plate (21) are provided with through grooves, and the width of each through groove is matched with the width of the clamp (22).

6. The multifunctional planting frame for mushroom cultivation bags according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a slot is formed in the middle of the inner side surface of the limiting plate (25), and the inner diameter of the slot is matched with the outer diameter of the second fixing rod (26).