CN112024473A - Retrieve cable belt cleaning device - Google Patents
Retrieve cable belt cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112024473A CN112024473A CN202010701032.XA CN202010701032A CN112024473A CN 112024473 A CN112024473 A CN 112024473A CN 202010701032 A CN202010701032 A CN 202010701032A CN 112024473 A CN112024473 A CN 112024473A
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- cable
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- brush
- roller
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract description 35
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B08B1/20—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
Abstract
The invention discloses a recovered cable cleaning device which comprises a case, a pre-cleaning assembly, a rotating brush mechanism, a flushing mechanism and a wire feeding mechanism for conveying cables, wherein the rotating brush mechanism is arranged on the case; the cable pre-cleaning device comprises a pre-cleaning assembly, a cable guide plate and a cable guide plate, wherein the pre-cleaning assembly is arranged at the rear end of a case along the conveying direction of a cable, the pre-cleaning assembly is provided with a cable passing hole used for matching the cable, and the diameter of the outer wall of the cable passing hole is gradually increased along the direction of the front end of the case, so that a conical surface is formed; the rotating brush mechanism comprises a brush component and a brush driving mechanism for driving the brush component to rotate by taking the cable as an axis, and a cleaning part of the brush component is always contacted with the circumferential surface of the cable; the flushing mechanism comprises a plurality of spray heads, the spray heads are all connected with the water pump, and water spray ports of the spray heads face the direction of a cable in the case. This cable belt cleaning device not only is effectual to the preliminary treatment of retrieving the cable conductor, can rinse the whole circumference surface of cable conductor thoroughly moreover, improves the cleaning performance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to waste cable recovery equipment, in particular to a recovered cable cleaning device.
Background
After a long time of use, the cable needs to be replaced. In order to save resources, the replaced waste cable is reused, and the surface of the recovered cable is basically covered with soil, dust and the like, so that the cable needs to be cleaned before recovery. The general cleaning mode is manual cleaning, but the cleaning efficiency of the manual cleaning is low and the cleaning effect is not good.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model with the publication number of CN 206838574U discloses a cleaning device for underground recovery cables, wherein a pretreatment device for treating sand and stone or sludge on a cable is arranged on the left side of a casing of the cleaning device for underground recovery cables, a tapered hole is arranged in the pretreatment device, and the diameter of the hole is gradually reduced from the left side; the inside washing brush A and the second driving motor driven washing brush B that are provided with of this cable belt cleaning device's casing, wherein, it is two sets of about washing brush A is provided with respectively, washs the upper and lower surface of cable conductor, and it is two sets of around washing brush B is provided with respectively, washs the surface around the cable conductor. However, the cleaning device still has the following defects: on one hand, as the aperture of the conical hole in the pretreatment device is reduced from large to small, when sand and silt in the surface of the cable wire are treated, the sand and the silt are slowly accumulated and filled in the conical hole to block the cable wire from passing through, and the pretreatment effect is poor; on the other hand, the cleaning brushes A respectively clean the upper surface and the lower surface of the cable, and the cleaning brushes B respectively clean the front surface and the rear surface of the cable, and as the cable is cylindrical, the modes of cleaning the upper surface, the lower surface, the front surface and the rear surface of the cable still have omitted places, so that the cable is not thoroughly cleaned; meanwhile, two sets of cleaning brushes are arranged, two sets of driving motors are needed, and the cost is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a recovered cable cleaning device which not only has good pretreatment effect on a recovered cable, but also can thoroughly clean the whole circumferential surface of the cable and improve the cleaning effect.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a recovered cable cleaning device comprises a case, a pre-cleaning assembly, a rotating brush mechanism, a flushing mechanism and a wire feeding mechanism for conveying cables; the cable pre-cleaning device comprises a pre-cleaning assembly, a cable guide plate and a cable guide plate, wherein the pre-cleaning assembly is arranged at the rear end of a case along the conveying direction of a cable, the pre-cleaning assembly is provided with a cable passing hole used for matching the cable, and the diameter of the outer wall of the cable passing hole is gradually increased along the direction of the front end of the case, so that a conical surface is formed; the rotating brush mechanism comprises a brush component and a brush driving mechanism for driving the brush component to rotate by taking the cable as an axis, and a cleaning part of the brush component is always contacted with the circumferential surface of the cable; the flushing mechanism comprises a plurality of spray heads, the spray heads are all connected with the water pump, and water spray ports of the spray heads face the direction of a cable in the case.
The working principle of the recovery cable cleaning device is as follows:
the cable needing cleaning passes through the wire passing hole in the pre-cleaning assembly, the wire passing hole is matched with the cable, so that sand, silt and the like attached to the surface of the cable are blocked outside the wire passing hole, the diameter of the outer wall of the wire passing hole is gradually increased along the direction of the front end of the case to form a conical surface, and the sand, the silt and the like accumulated on the surface of the outer wall of the wire passing hole and blocked by the wire passing hole are diffused and peeled off along the conical surface, so that the pre-cleaning effect is achieved; the cable conductor penetrates through the pre-cleaning assembly and then enters the inside of the case, and then enters the position of the rotating brush mechanism, the flushing mechanism starts the flushing function, the spray head of the flushing mechanism sprays water towards the cable conductor, and the cable conductor entering the rotating brush mechanism is flushed and sprayed, meanwhile, the brush assembly rotates by taking the cable conductor as an axis under the driving action of the brush driving mechanism, and the cleaning part of the brush assembly is always contacted with the circumferential surface of the cable conductor, so that the circumferential surface of the whole cable conductor is cleaned by the brush rotating mechanism, and the cleaning effect is greatly improved under the combined action of the flushing mechanism and the brush rotating mechanism; the cable conductor penetrates through the rotating brush mechanism and then penetrates out of the interior of the case to reach the position of the cable feeding mechanism, under the action of the cable feeding mechanism, the cable conductor moves forwards for conveying, and the process of pre-cleaning, rotating, washing and flushing spraying is repeated on the cable conductor to be cleaned subsequently, so that the effect of thoroughly cleaning the cable conductor is achieved.
According to a preferable scheme of the invention, the case comprises a support, a case bottom plate, side plates arranged on two sides of the case bottom plate, a front end vertical plate and a rear end vertical plate, wherein the rear end of the case bottom plate is provided with a discharge hole, and the case bottom plate inclines upwards along the direction of the front end of the case bottom plate from a position close to the discharge hole; the front end vertical plate is provided with a first through hole used for penetrating the cable, and the rear end vertical plate is provided with a second through hole used for penetrating the cable at a position corresponding to the first through hole.
According to a preferred scheme of the invention, the pre-cleaning assembly comprises a substrate and a cylinder arranged on the substrate, a wire passing hole matched with the cable is arranged along the axial direction of the cylinder, the wire passing hole penetrates through the whole pre-cleaning assembly, and the diameter of the outer wall of the cylinder is gradually increased along the direction of the substrate, so that a conical surface is formed; the pre-cleaning assembly is mounted on the rear end vertical plate through a substrate, and the axis of the wire passing hole is overlapped with the axis of the second via hole in the axial direction.
Preferably, the pre-cleaning assembly consists of two groups of pre-cleaning groups, each pre-cleaning group comprises a bottom plate and a semi-cylinder arranged on the bottom plate, a semi-circular wire passing hole matched with the cable is arranged in the direction of the axis of the semi-cylinder, the semi-circular wire passing hole penetrates through the whole pre-cleaning group, the outer wall of the semi-cylinder is tapered, and the radius of the outer wall is gradually increased in the direction of the bottom plate; a fixing hole for mounting a screw is formed in one end, far away from the semicircular wire passing hole, of the bottom plate; when the two groups of pre-cleaning groups are assembled and installed, the two groups of bottom plates form a base plate of the pre-cleaning component, the two groups of semi-cylinders form a cylinder of the pre-cleaning component, and the two groups of semi-circular wire passing holes form wire passing holes of the pre-cleaning component.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the brush assembly includes a rotating frame and a brush; the rotating frame comprises a shaft disc and a connecting rod, the shaft disc is provided with two groups and is respectively installed at two ends of the connecting rod, a through hole used for passing through a cable is formed in the shaft disc along the axis direction, a rotating shaft is arranged at one end, far away from the connecting rod, of the shaft disc, a plurality of brushes are arranged around the through hole in an evenly distributed mode and installed at one end, close to the connecting rod, of the shaft disc, one end of each brush is abutted to the inner wall of the through hole, and one end, close to the through hole, of each brush.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rotating shaft seat for mounting the rotating frame is disposed on the chassis, and the rotating frame is mounted on the rotating shaft seat through the rotating shaft; the pivot seat comprises two sets of pivot boards, install at pivot board both ends on the curb plate of quick-witted case both sides, be provided with on the pivot board and be used for the cooperation the shaft hole of pivot, the axis in shaft hole with the axis coincidence of first via hole, second via hole.
According to a preferred scheme of the invention, the brush driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving motor base arranged at the top of the machine box, a driving gear and a driven gear; the driving gear is installed on a rotating shaft of the driving motor, the driven gear is installed on a rotating shaft of the shaft disc, and the driving gear is connected with the driven gear through a chain.
According to a preferable scheme of the invention, the flushing mechanism further comprises a spray head mounting frame, the spray head mounting frame comprises two groups of spray head mounting plates, the spray head mounting plates are mounted on the rotating shaft plate and located above the rotating frame, and the plurality of spray heads are mounted on the spray head mounting plates and evenly distributed along the axis direction of the rotating frame.
According to a preferable scheme of the invention, the wire feeding mechanism comprises a motor, a motor base and two groups of roller assemblies, wherein one group of the roller assemblies is arranged above the first via hole and is an upper roller group; the other group is arranged below the first via hole and is a lower roller group, and a wire passing space which is used for passing through the cable and matched with the cable is arranged between the upper roller group and the lower roller group; the roller assembly comprises a U-shaped roller seat, a roller shaft and a roller arranged on the roller shaft, the roller seat is arranged on the front end vertical plate, two ends of the roller shaft are arranged on the roller seat, and the axial direction of the roller shaft is vertical to the axial direction of the first through hole; and the roller shaft of the lower roller group is connected with the rotating shaft of the motor through a coupler. Preferably, a groove for matching the cable is arranged on the wheel surface of the roller along the circumferential direction.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the recovered cable cleaning device, the rotating brush mechanism is arranged in the case, when a cable enters the case for cleaning, the brush driving mechanism drives the brush assembly to rotate by taking the cable as an axis, and the cleaning part on the brush assembly is tightly attached to the surface of the cable, so that the rotating cleaning part cleans the whole circumferential surface of the cable, the problems of cleaning missing and leaking are avoided, and the cleaning effect is more thorough.
2. According to the recovered cable cleaning device, the flushing mechanism is arranged above the rotating brush mechanism in the case, when the rotating brush mechanism cleans a cable, the flushing mechanism flushes water from the upper part of the cable to the surface of the cable to flush and spray the surface of the cable, and the cleaning effect is further improved.
3. According to the recovered cable cleaning device, the pre-cleaning assembly is arranged at the rear part of the machine box, and the pre-cleaning assembly is provided with the wire passing hole, and the diameter of the outer wall of the wire passing hole is gradually increased along the advancing direction of the cable, so that the pre-cleaning assembly has a scraping effect on the surface of the cable, and can clean attachments on the surface of the cable, and the cleaning effect of the cable is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the recovered cable cleaning apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the recycled cable cleaning apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of one perspective of the recycled cable cleaning apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of another perspective view of the recycled cable cleaning apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the brush assembly of the recycled cable cleaning apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the pre-cleaning assembly of the recycled cable cleaning apparatus of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples and drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a recovered cable cleaning device comprises a case, a pre-cleaning assembly, a rotating brush mechanism, a flushing mechanism and a cable feeding mechanism for conveying cables; the cable pre-cleaning device comprises a pre-cleaning assembly, a cable passing hole 7, a cable guide plate and a cable guide plate, wherein the pre-cleaning assembly is arranged at the rear end of a case along the conveying direction of cables, the pre-cleaning assembly is provided with the cable passing hole 7 used for being matched with the cables, and the diameter of the outer wall of the cable passing hole 7 is gradually increased along the direction of the front end of the case, so that a; the rotating brush mechanism comprises a brush component and a brush driving mechanism for driving the brush component to rotate by taking the cable as an axis, and a cleaning part of the brush component is always contacted with the circumferential surface of the cable; the flushing mechanism comprises a plurality of spray heads, the spray heads are all connected with the water pump, and water spray ports of the spray heads face the direction of a cable in the case.
Referring to fig. 1, the chassis comprises a bracket, a chassis base plate 1, side plates 2 arranged on two sides of the chassis base plate 1, a front end vertical plate 3 and a rear end vertical plate 4, wherein the rear end of the chassis base plate 1 is provided with a discharge hole 1-1, and the chassis base plate 1 inclines upwards along the direction of the front end of the chassis base plate 1 from a position close to the discharge hole 1-1; the front end vertical plate 3 is provided with a first through hole 3-1 for passing through a cable, and the rear end vertical plate 4 is provided with a second through hole 4-1 for passing through the cable at a position corresponding to the first through hole 3-1. Through the case with the structure, the cable enters the inside of the case from the second through hole 4-1 of the vertical plate 4 at the rear end of the case for cleaning, and penetrates out of the case from the first through hole 3-1 of the vertical plate 3 at the front end of the case after cleaning is finished, because the case is internally provided with the flushing mechanism for cleaning the cable, the case plays a role in collecting flushing water, when the flushing water is accumulated to a certain degree, the drainage hole 1-1 at the rear end of the bottom plate 1 of the case is opened, the flushing water in the case can be drained to a specific place for treatment, and the flushing water in the case finally flows to the drainage hole 1-1 on the bottom plate along the inclined plane by arranging the bottom plate 1 of the case, which is inclined upwards from the position close to the drainage hole 1-1 along the direction of the front end of the bottom plate 1 of the case, so.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, the pre-cleaning assembly comprises a substrate 5 and a cylinder 6 arranged on the substrate 5, wherein a wire passing hole 7 matched with the cable is arranged along the axial direction of the cylinder 6, the wire passing hole 7 penetrates through the whole pre-cleaning assembly, and the diameter of the outer wall of the cylinder 6 is gradually increased along the direction of the substrate 5, so that a conical surface is formed; the pre-cleaning assembly is mounted on the rear end vertical plate 4 through a substrate 5, and the axis of the wire passing hole 7 is overlapped with the axis of the second through hole 4-1. Through setting up foretell clearance subassembly in advance, the cable conductor passes clearance subassembly in advance at first and crosses line hole 7, because cross line hole 7 with the cable conductor matches, consequently the grit and silt etc. that adhere to on the cable conductor surface are stopped outside crossing line hole 7, because the outer wall of cylinder 6 is conical and outer wall diameter enlarges along the direction of base plate 5 gradually, consequently the grit and silt etc. that are stopped to pile up on crossing line hole 7 outer wall surface are along the diffusion of toper face and are come off gradually to accomplish the operation of clearance in advance.
Referring to fig. 6, the pre-cleaning assembly is composed of two groups of pre-cleaning groups, each pre-cleaning group comprises a bottom plate and a semi-cylinder 6-1 arranged on the bottom plate 5-1, a semi-circular wire passing hole 7-1 matched with a cable is arranged in the direction of the axis of the semi-cylinder 6-1, the semi-circular wire passing hole 7-1 penetrates through the whole pre-cleaning group, the outer wall of the semi-cylinder 6-1 is tapered, and the radius of the outer wall is gradually increased in the direction of the bottom plate; a fixing hole 5-2 for mounting a screw is formed in one end, far away from the semicircular wire passing hole 7-1, of the bottom plate; when the two groups of pre-cleaning groups are assembled, the two groups of bottom plates form a substrate 5 of the pre-cleaning component, the two groups of semi-cylinders 6 form cylinders 6 of the pre-cleaning component, and the two groups of semi-circular wire passing holes 7 form wire passing holes 7 of the pre-cleaning component. Through setting up two sets ofly clearance group in advance, in the process of clearance in advance, when needs are dismantled the clearance subassembly in advance, because the clearance subassembly in advance comprises two sets of clearance groups in advance, consequently need not follow the cable conductor cross line hole 7 and pull out can two sets of clearance groups in advance and dismantle, greatly made things convenient for the installation and the dismantlement of clearance subassembly in advance.
Referring to fig. 1-3 and 5, the brush assembly includes a rotating frame 8, a brush 9; the rotating frame 8 comprises two groups of shaft discs 8-2 and connecting rods 8-1, the two groups of shaft discs 8-2 are respectively installed at two ends of the connecting rods 8-1, through holes 8-3 for passing through cables are formed in the shaft discs 8-2 in the axis direction, rotating shafts 8-2-1 are arranged at one ends, far away from the connecting rods 8-1, of the shaft discs 8-2, a plurality of brushes are uniformly distributed around the through holes 8-3 and installed at one ends, close to the connecting rods 8-1, of the shaft discs 8-2, one ends of the brushes 9 are tightly abutted to the inner walls of the through holes 8-3, and one ends, close to the through holes 8-3, of the brushes 9 form the cleaning portions. By arranging the brush component, the cable penetrates through the through hole 8-3, the brushes 9 are uniformly distributed around the through hole 8-3, and the brushes 9 are tightly abutted against the inner wall of the through hole 8-3, so that the rotating frame 8 rotates and simultaneously drives the brushes 9 to rotate around the axis of the through hole 8-3, and the whole circumferential surface of the cable penetrating through the through hole 8-3 is thoroughly scrubbed and cleaned.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a rotating shaft seat for mounting the rotating frame 8 is arranged on the case, and the rotating frame 8 is mounted on the rotating shaft seat through the rotating shaft 8-2-1; the rotating shaft seat is composed of two groups of rotating shaft plates 10, two ends of each rotating shaft plate 10 are installed on the side plates 2 on two sides of the case, a shaft hole 10-1 used for being matched with the rotating shaft 8-2-1 is formed in each rotating shaft plate 10, and the axis of each shaft hole 10-1 is overlapped with the axis of the first through hole 3-1 and the axis of the second through hole 4-1. By arranging the rotating shaft seat, the axis direction of the shaft hole 10-1 is superposed with the axes of the first through hole 3-1 and the second through hole 4-1, and the rotating shaft of the shaft disc 8-2 is matched with the shaft hole 10-1, so that the axis of the through hole 8-3 on the shaft disc 8-2 is superposed with the axes of the first through hole 3-1 and the second through hole 4-1, the cable passes through the second through hole 4-1 and enters the through hole 8-3 to enter the brush assembly, and finally the cable goes out of the first through hole 3-1, the cable keeps a straight state in the whole process, and the cable is convenient to wash and clean in the case.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, the brush driving mechanism includes a driving motor 11, a driving motor base 12 installed at the top of the chassis, a driving gear 13, and a driven gear 14; the driving gear 13 is installed on a rotating shaft of the driving motor 11, the driven gear 14 is installed on a rotating shaft of the shaft disc 8-2, and the driving gear 13 is connected with the driven gear 14 through a chain 15. The brush driving mechanism is arranged, the driving motor 11 drives the driving gear 13 to rotate, the driving gear 13 drives the driven gear 14 to rotate through the chain 15, and the driven gear is arranged on the rotating shaft 8-2-1 of the shaft disc 8-2, so that the driven gear drives the shaft disc 8-2 to rotate and further drives the brush assembly to rotate, and the whole circumferential surface of the cable is brushed and cleaned.
Referring to fig. 3, the flushing mechanism further includes a nozzle mounting bracket, the nozzle mounting bracket includes two sets of nozzle mounting plates 17, the nozzle mounting plates 17 are installed on the rotating shaft plate 10 and located above the rotating frame 8, and the plurality of nozzles 16 are installed on the nozzle mounting plates 17 and uniformly arranged along the axis direction of the rotating frame 8. Through setting up foretell bath mechanism, the cable conductor enters into when brush subassembly is washhed, because the shower nozzle mounting panel is in the top of rotating turret, and the water jet of shower nozzle is towards the direction of cable conductor, therefore the bath mechanism washes away the washing to the surface of cable conductor, washes away the attachment on cable conductor surface to machine bottom of the case portion to improve cleaning performance and abluent efficiency.
Referring to fig. 3, the wire feeding mechanism includes a motor 18, a motor base 19 and two roller assemblies, wherein one of the two roller assemblies is arranged above the first via hole 3-1 and is an upper roller assembly; the other group is arranged below the first via hole 3-1 and is a lower roller group, and a wire passing space which is used for passing through a cable and is matched with the cable is arranged between the upper roller group and the lower roller group; the roller assembly comprises a U-shaped roller seat 20, a roller shaft 21 and a roller 22 arranged on the roller shaft, the roller seat 20 is arranged on the front end vertical plate 3, two ends of the roller shaft 21 are arranged on the roller seat 20, and the axial direction of the roller shaft 21 is vertical to the axial direction of the first through hole 3-1; the roller shaft 21 of the lower roller group is connected with the rotating shaft of the motor 18 through a coupler 23. By arranging the wire feeding mechanism, the cable penetrates out of the case from the first via hole 3-1 and enters a space between the upper roller set and the lower roller set, and as the space is matched with the cable, the wheel surface of the roller 22 is in frictional contact with the cable; when the motor 18 rotates, because the motor 18 passes through the coupling 23 with the roller shaft 21 of lower roller set and is connected, the rotation of motor 18 drives the gyro wheel 22 of roller set down and rotates simultaneously, and the gyro wheel 22 of lower roller set drives the cable conductor through frictional force and removes, and the gyro wheel 22 of going up the roller set plays supplementary transport effect as the pinch roller to the transport of cable conductor, goes up the roller set and accomplishes the removal of cable conductor with mutually supporting of lower roller set and carry.
Referring to fig. 3, the wheel surface of the roller 22 is provided with a groove along the circumferential direction for matching the cable. The grooves are formed in the wheel surfaces of the rollers 22, so that the contact area between the wheel surfaces and the cable is increased, the friction effect of the rollers on the cable is improved, and the cable conveying efficiency is improved.
The working principle of the recovery cable cleaning device is as follows:
the cable needing cleaning passes through the wire passing hole 7 in the pre-cleaning assembly, sand, silt and the like attached to the surface of the cable are blocked outside the wire passing hole 7 due to the fact that the wire passing hole 7 is matched with the cable, and the sand, the silt and the like which are blocked by the wire passing hole 7 and accumulated on the surface of the outer wall of the wire passing hole 7 are diffused and peeled off along the conical surface along the periphery due to the fact that the diameter of the outer wall of the wire passing hole 7 is gradually increased along the direction of the front end of the case to form a conical surface, so that the pre-cleaning effect is achieved; the cable conductor penetrates through the pre-cleaning assembly and then enters the inside of the case, and then enters the position of the rotating brush mechanism, the flushing mechanism starts the flushing function, the spray head of the flushing mechanism sprays water towards the cable conductor, and the cable conductor entering the rotating brush mechanism is flushed and sprayed, meanwhile, the brush assembly rotates by taking the cable conductor as an axis under the driving action of the brush driving mechanism, and the cleaning part of the brush assembly is always contacted with the circumferential surface of the cable conductor, so that the circumferential surface of the whole cable conductor is cleaned by the brush rotating mechanism, and the cleaning effect is greatly improved under the combined action of the flushing mechanism and the brush rotating mechanism; the cable conductor penetrates through the rotating brush mechanism and then penetrates out of the interior of the case to reach the position of the cable feeding mechanism, under the action of the cable feeding mechanism, the cable conductor moves forwards for conveying, and the process of pre-cleaning, rotating, washing and flushing spraying is repeated on the cable conductor to be cleaned subsequently, so that the effect of thoroughly cleaning the cable conductor is achieved.
Example 2
Compared with the embodiment 1, the difference of this embodiment is that the transmission mode of the brush driving mechanism is a pulley transmission mode, and the brush driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a driving pulley mounted on the driving motor, a driven pulley mounted on a rotating shaft, and a transmission belt, where the pulleys may be common V-shaped pulleys or synchronous pulleys, and the corresponding transmission belt is a V-shaped belt or a synchronous belt.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be construed as equivalents and are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A recovered cable cleaning device is characterized by comprising a case, a pre-cleaning assembly, a rotating brush mechanism, a flushing mechanism and a cable feeding mechanism for conveying cables; the cable pre-cleaning device comprises a pre-cleaning assembly, a cable guide plate and a cable guide plate, wherein the pre-cleaning assembly is arranged at the rear end of a case along the conveying direction of a cable, the pre-cleaning assembly is provided with a cable passing hole used for matching the cable, and the diameter of the outer wall of the cable passing hole is gradually increased along the direction of the front end of the case, so that a conical surface is formed; the rotating brush mechanism comprises a brush component and a brush driving mechanism for driving the brush component to rotate by taking the cable as an axis, and a cleaning part of the brush component is always contacted with the circumferential surface of the cable; the flushing mechanism comprises a plurality of spray heads, the spray heads are all connected with the water pump, and water spray ports of the spray heads face the direction of a cable in the case.
2. The cleaning device for the recycled cable according to claim 1, wherein the chassis comprises a bracket, a chassis bottom plate, side plates arranged on two sides of the chassis bottom plate, a front end vertical plate and a rear end vertical plate, wherein the rear end of the chassis bottom plate is provided with a discharge hole, and the chassis bottom plate inclines upwards from a position close to the discharge hole along the direction of the front end of the chassis bottom plate; the front end vertical plate is provided with a first through hole used for penetrating the cable, and the rear end vertical plate is provided with a second through hole used for penetrating the cable at a position corresponding to the first through hole.
3. The recycled cable cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pre-cleaning assembly comprises a base plate and a cylinder arranged on the base plate, a wire passing hole matched with the cable is arranged along the axial direction of the cylinder, the wire passing hole penetrates through the whole pre-cleaning assembly, the diameter of the outer wall of the cylinder is gradually increased along the direction of the base plate, and therefore a conical surface is formed; the pre-cleaning assembly is mounted on the rear end vertical plate through a substrate, and the axis of the wire passing hole is overlapped with the axis of the second via hole in the axial direction.
4. The recycled cable cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the pre-cleaning assembly is composed of two groups of pre-cleaning groups, each pre-cleaning group comprises a bottom plate and a semi-cylinder arranged on the bottom plate, a semi-circular wire passing hole matched with the cable is arranged along the axis of the semi-cylinder, the semi-circular wire passing hole penetrates through the whole pre-cleaning group, the outer wall of the semi-cylinder is tapered, and the radius of the outer wall is gradually increased along the direction of the bottom plate; a fixing hole for mounting a screw is formed in one end, far away from the semicircular wire passing hole, of the bottom plate; when the two groups of pre-cleaning groups are assembled and installed, the two groups of bottom plates form a base plate of the pre-cleaning component, the two groups of semi-cylinders form a cylinder of the pre-cleaning component, and the two groups of semi-circular wire passing holes form wire passing holes of the pre-cleaning component.
5. The recycled cable cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein the brush assembly comprises a turret, a brush; the rotating frame comprises a shaft disc and a connecting rod, the shaft disc is provided with two groups and is respectively installed at two ends of the connecting rod, a through hole used for passing through a cable is formed in the shaft disc along the axis direction, a rotating shaft is arranged at one end, far away from the connecting rod, of the shaft disc, a plurality of brushes are arranged around the through hole in an evenly distributed mode and installed at one end, close to the connecting rod, of the shaft disc, one end of each brush is abutted to the inner wall of the through hole, and one end, close to the through hole, of each brush.
6. The cleaning device for the recycled cable as claimed in claim 5, wherein a rotating shaft seat for mounting the rotating frame is arranged on the machine case, and the rotating frame is mounted on the rotating shaft seat through the rotating shaft; the pivot seat comprises two sets of pivot boards, install at pivot board both ends on the curb plate of quick-witted case both sides, be provided with on the pivot board and be used for the cooperation the shaft hole of pivot, the axis in shaft hole with the axis coincidence of first via hole, second via hole.
7. The recycled cable cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the brush driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving motor base mounted on the top of the housing, a driving gear, and a driven gear; the driving gear is installed on a rotating shaft of the driving motor, the driven gear is installed on a rotating shaft of the shaft disc, and the driving gear is connected with the driven gear through a chain.
8. The cleaning device for the recycled cable as claimed in claim 1, wherein the flushing mechanism further comprises a nozzle mounting frame, the nozzle mounting frame comprises two groups of nozzle mounting plates, the nozzle mounting plates are mounted on the rotating shaft plate and located above the rotating frame, and the plurality of nozzles are mounted on the nozzle mounting plates and uniformly arranged along the axis direction of the rotating frame.
9. The recycled cable cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wire feeding mechanism comprises a motor, a motor base and two roller assemblies, wherein one of the two roller assemblies is arranged above the first via hole and is an upper roller assembly; the other group is arranged below the first via hole and is a lower roller group, and a wire passing space which is used for passing through the cable and matched with the cable is arranged between the upper roller group and the lower roller group; the roller assembly comprises a U-shaped roller seat, a roller shaft and a roller arranged on the roller shaft, the roller seat is arranged on the front end vertical plate, two ends of the roller shaft are arranged on the roller seat, and the axial direction of the roller shaft is vertical to the axial direction of the first through hole; and the roller shaft of the lower roller group is connected with the rotating shaft of the motor through a coupler.
10. The recycled cable cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein the wheel surface of the roller is provided with a groove along a circumferential direction for matching the cable line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010701032.XA CN112024473A (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Retrieve cable belt cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010701032.XA CN112024473A (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Retrieve cable belt cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112024473A true CN112024473A (en) | 2020-12-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010701032.XA Pending CN112024473A (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Retrieve cable belt cleaning device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112024473A (en) |
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| JPH0985188A (en) * | 1995-09-27 | 1997-03-31 | Showa Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd | Metal powder removing device |
| CN205200013U (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-05-04 | 东营广兴石油装备有限公司 | Oily cable belt cleaning device dives |
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| CN107335637A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-11-10 | 合肥多智科技开发有限公司 | Waste and old cable spray is scrubbed and drying integrated equipment |
| CN206824240U (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2018-01-02 | 江西吉恩重工有限公司 | A kind of easy water saving cable cleaning device |
| CN208627911U (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2019-03-22 | 国电建投内蒙古能源有限公司 | Cable cleaning equipment |
| CN208912648U (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-05-31 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Cable cleaning device |
| CN111250441A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-09 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Cable cleaning device |
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2020
- 2020-07-20 CN CN202010701032.XA patent/CN112024473A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0985188A (en) * | 1995-09-27 | 1997-03-31 | Showa Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd | Metal powder removing device |
| CN205200013U (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-05-04 | 东营广兴石油装备有限公司 | Oily cable belt cleaning device dives |
| CN205659917U (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-26 | 林佩琼 | Take draw gear's cable conductor cleaning and drying device |
| CN206824240U (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2018-01-02 | 江西吉恩重工有限公司 | A kind of easy water saving cable cleaning device |
| CN107335637A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-11-10 | 合肥多智科技开发有限公司 | Waste and old cable spray is scrubbed and drying integrated equipment |
| CN208627911U (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2019-03-22 | 国电建投内蒙古能源有限公司 | Cable cleaning equipment |
| CN208912648U (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-05-31 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Cable cleaning device |
| CN111250441A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-09 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Cable cleaning device |
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