CN220942051U

CN220942051U - Cable cleaning device for municipal engineering

Info

Publication number: CN220942051U
Application number: CN202322587030.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋文彬; 陈甜甜; 康艳平; 马勇昊; 武文龙; 秦俊涛; 薛晨峰; 靳晓敏; 陈浩
Original assignee: Henan Baoying Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Baoying Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-22
Filing date: 2023-09-22
Publication date: 2024-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-22

Abstract

The utility model provides a cable cleaning device for municipal engineering, which comprises a frame positioned below a cleaning machine, wherein a traction device matched with the cleaning machine and used for traction of cables to be cleaned is arranged on the outer side of the cleaning machine, a rotating mechanism used for driving the cables to be cleaned to rotate is arranged on the traction device, the frame is of a hollow frame structure with hollow side walls, cleaning mechanisms used for cleaning the outer side walls of the cables are rotatably arranged on the frame and positioned below the cleaning machine, moving platforms are respectively arranged on the inner side walls of the front side and the rear side of the frame, and cleaning assemblies used for cleaning the cleaning mechanisms are arranged between the two moving platforms. According to the utility model, the movable cleaning assembly can be used for scraping and cleaning the residual sludge and adherents on the root of the cleaning brush of the cleaning mechanism, frequent shutdown is not needed, the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush is ensured, the operation is simple, and the working efficiency of the cleaning device is greatly improved.

Description

Cable cleaning device for municipal engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable cleaning equipment, in particular to a cable cleaning device for municipal engineering.

Background

Municipal works refer to infrastructure construction such as various public transportation facilities in the city construction, feedwater, drainage, gas, city flood control, sanitation and illumination, are the essential material basis of city survival and development, need lay the cable in municipal works work progress, and the cable can be stained with the spot under dragging the condition, so need clean the spot on the cable after using.

The current belt cleaning device only relies on the impact force of high-pressure water that the high-pressure water gun sprayed to realize wasing the cable, but only wash the cable that is stained with the spot through clear water, can not strike off the mud and the adhesion thing of cable parcel outward, thereby the cleaning performance of cable is relatively poor, though also have cleaning brush, but can adhere to adhesion thing and mud on the brush along with cleaning brush's long-time use, although high-pressure water gun can wash away partial adhesion thing and mud, but also can strike the brush hair root of getting into cleaning brush with partial adhesion thing or mud simultaneously, lead to cleaning brush's follow-up cleaning performance to worsen, only need shut down to clear up the back to adhesion at cleaning brush root's mud this moment, the operation is more troublesome, and cleaning device's work efficiency has been reduced.

Disclosure of utility model

In view of the above, the utility model provides a cable cleaning device for municipal engineering, which can realize scraping and cleaning of residual sludge and adherents at the root of a cleaning brush of a cleaning mechanism through a movable cleaning component, does not need frequent shutdown, ensures the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush, is simple to operate, and greatly improves the working efficiency of the cleaning device.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a cable cleaning device for municipal works, which comprises a frame positioned below a cleaning machine, wherein the outer side of the cleaning machine is provided with a traction device matched with the cleaning machine and used for traction of cables to be cleaned, the traction device is provided with a rotating mechanism used for driving the cables to be cleaned to rotate, the cleaning machine is a full-automatic cleaning machine in the prior art, which is provided with a high-pressure spray gun and can move and rotate a nozzle of the spray gun, the traction device is a traction machine in the prior art and provided with a traction drawing function, the traction device is mainly used for forward traction operation in the cleaning process of cables to be cleaned, the rotating mechanism is a horizontal rotating piece which is provided with an automatic clamping and loosening clamp and is adjustable in rotating speed in the prior art, a shell of the traction device is fixedly arranged on a traction part of the traction machine, the frame is of a frame structure with hollow side walls, the lower side walls of the cleaning machine are rotatably arranged on the frame, the inner side walls of the front side and the rear side of the frame are respectively provided with a movable platform, the two movable platforms are respectively provided with a brush cleaning mechanism used for cleaning the roots of the cleaning mechanism, the brush cleaning mechanism can be cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, and the brush cleaning device is not required to be stopped easily, and the cleaning device is required to be cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency of the brush cleaning device is high-cleaning device is realized, and the cleaning efficiency is high and has a cleaning effect is required to be achieved.

The utility model relates to a cleaning mechanism, which comprises a driving motor arranged on the outer side walls of the left side and the right side of a frame, wherein a driving pulley is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, bearing seats are respectively arranged on the outer side walls of the left side and the right side of the frame and positioned on the axes of cleaning sleeves, spline shafts are respectively arranged in each bearing seat in a rotating manner, a plurality of spline shafts positioned on the same side are in meshed transmission through gears, the outer side end parts of the spline shafts are positioned right above the driving motor, driven pulleys in transmission connection with the driving pulley are arranged on the outer side ends of the spline shafts, the driving pulley and the driven pulleys are in transmission connection through a belt, a plurality of cleaning brushes are respectively uniformly distributed on the outer side walls of each cleaning rod along the axial direction.

The movable platform comprises mounting plates which are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the front side and the rear side of a frame, mounting seats are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of each mounting plate, guide rods are respectively arranged between the two mounting seats of the same mounting plate, guide blocks are slidably arranged on each guide rod, threaded holes are respectively formed in each guide block, threaded rods are connected in the two threaded holes on the same side of the frame in a threaded manner, and servo motors are arranged at the end parts of each screw rod.

The cleaning component comprises fixing plates which are positioned on the same vertical line on two opposite sides of the frame and are respectively positioned between the guide blocks, a plurality of cleaning sleeves are respectively and uniformly distributed on each fixing plate, a scraper for cleaning the adhesion matters at the root of the cleaning brush is arranged on the inner side wall of each cleaning sleeve, the cleaning sleeve can scrape the residual adhesion matters and sludge on the cleaning brush under the driving of the driving motor through the belt action of the moving platform and the rotating action of the cleaning brush under the driving of the driving motor, and the cleaning sleeve is more convenient and efficient without stopping for cleaning.

The support plate used for supporting the spline shaft is arranged on the outer side of the fixed plate and between the two movable platforms, and the rotary sleeve is arranged on the support plate and on the axis of the cleaning rod.

The rotating sleeve comprises a fixed cylinder and a rotating cylinder, a through hole matched with the fixed cylinder is formed in the supporting plate, the outer side wall of the spline shaft is fixedly arranged together with the rotating cylinder, the fixed cylinder is fixedly arranged in the through hole of the supporting plate, and the rotating of the spline shaft can be firmly and stably supported under the combined action of the rotating sleeve and the supporting plate, so that the stability of the whole cleaning mechanism is improved.

The circumference that cleaning sleeve's inside wall was located is provided with the draw-in groove that is used for fixing the scraper, and the draw-in groove has three, all blocks in every draw-in groove and is equipped with the scraper, and the equipartition is on the circumference that cleaning sleeve's inside wall was located, and the scraper is convenient for strike off the clearance to the residual mud of brush hair root of cleaning brush and adhesion, and the clearance effect is better, and efficiency is higher.

In summary, compared with the prior art, the application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. According to the utility model, the movable cleaning assembly can be used for scraping and cleaning the residual sludge and adherents on the root of the cleaning brush of the cleaning mechanism, frequent shutdown is not needed, the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush is ensured, the operation is simple, and the working efficiency of the cleaning device is greatly improved.

2. According to the utility model, the driving belt wheel can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor, the rotation of the driving belt wheel can be transmitted to the driven belt wheel through the belt, the driven belt wheel is driven to rotate, the spline shaft is driven to rotate together through the rotation of the driven belt wheel, the cleaning rod is driven to rotate through the rotation of the spline shaft, the cleaning brush at the end part of the cleaning rod is driven to rotate together through the rotation of the cleaning rod, and accordingly, the residual adhesive or sludge on the outer side wall of a cable passing through the upper part of the cleaning rod is scraped, and the cable is cleaned more cleanly and more rapidly under the cleaning action of high-pressure water sprayed by the high-pressure spray head of the matched cleaner.

3. According to the utility model, the screw rod can be driven to rotate together through the rotation of the servo motor, and the rotation of the screw rod can drive the guide block to slide along the axial directions of the guide rod and the screw rod due to the limiting and guiding functions of the guide rod on the guide block and the threaded connection function of the guide block and the screw rod.

4. Through moving platform's area action and cleaning brush under driving motor's rotation effect under the drive transmission, cleaning sleeve can carry out the scraping operation to remaining adhesion thing and mud on the cleaning brush of pivoted under moving platform's drive, need not shut down the clearance, and is more convenient high-efficient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cable cleaning device for municipal works;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the cable cleaning device for municipal works of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the cable cleaning device for municipal works of the utility model;

fig. 4 is a side view of the cable cleaning device for municipal works of the utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate: 100. a frame; 200. a cleaning mechanism; 201. a driving motor; 202. a bearing seat; 203. a spline shaft; 204. a gear; 205. a cleaning lever; 206. cleaning a brush; 300. a mobile platform; 301. a mounting plate; 302. a mounting base; 303. a guide rod; 304. a guide block; 305. a screw; 306. a servo motor; 400. cleaning the assembly; 401. a fixing plate; 402. cleaning the sleeve; 500. and a support plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4 of the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of the utility model, fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-4: the embodiment provides a cable cleaning device for municipal works, which comprises a frame 100 positioned below a cleaning machine, wherein the outer side of the cleaning machine is provided with a traction device matched with the cleaning machine and used for traction of cables to be cleaned, the traction device is provided with a rotating mechanism used for driving the cables to be cleaned to rotate, the cleaning machine is a full-automatic cleaning machine in the prior art with a high-pressure spray gun and a nozzle of the spray gun capable of moving and rotating, the traction device is a traction machine in the prior art with a traction drawing function and mainly used for forward traction operation in the cleaning process of the cables to be cleaned, the rotating mechanism is a horizontal rotating piece with an automatic clamping and loosening clamp and adjustable rotating speed in the prior art, the shell is fixedly arranged on the traction part of the traction machine, the frame 100 is of a frame structure with hollow side walls, the cleaning mechanism 200 used for cleaning the outer side walls of the cables is rotatably arranged on the frame 100 and below the cleaning machine, the movable platforms 300 are respectively arranged on the inner side walls of the front side and the rear side of the frame 100, and the cleaning assemblies 400 used for cleaning the cleaning mechanism 200 are arranged between the two movable platforms 300.

According to an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the cleaning mechanism 200 includes a driving motor 201 disposed on the outer side walls of the left and right sides of the frame 100, a driving pulley is disposed on the output shaft of the driving motor 201, bearing seats 202 are disposed on the outer side walls of the left and right sides of the frame 100 and on the axes of the cleaning sleeves 402, spline shafts 203 are disposed on each bearing seat 202 in a rotating manner, the spline shafts 203 disposed on the same side are engaged and driven by gears 204, driven pulleys in transmission connection with the driving pulley are disposed on the outer side ends of the spline shafts 203 directly above the driving motor 201, the driving pulleys and the driven pulleys are connected by belt transmission, cleaning rods 205 are disposed on the inner side ends of each spline shaft 203, a plurality of cleaning brushes 206 are disposed on the outer side walls of each cleaning rod 205 in the axial direction respectively, rotation of the output shaft of the driving pulley can drive the driving pulleys, rotation of the driving pulleys is transmitted to the driven pulleys by belts, and further drives the driven pulleys to rotate, rotation of the driven pulleys can drive the spline shafts 203 to rotate together, the spline shafts 203 are driven pulleys to rotate together, the driven pulleys are driven by the rotation of the spline shafts 203 to rotate together, and the cleaning rods 205 are driven by the rotation cables are driven by the belt to rotate together, and the cleaning brushes are driven by the cleaning rods to rotate together, and the cleaning rods are driven by the cleaning rods are further to clean the cleaning rods 206.

According to another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the moving platform 300 includes mounting plates 301 respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the front and rear side walls of the frame 100, mounting seats 302 are disposed on the left and right sides of each mounting plate 301 respectively, guide rods 303 are disposed between the two mounting seats 302 of the same mounting plate 301, guide blocks 304 are slidably disposed on each guide rod 303, threaded holes are disposed on each guide block 304, threaded rods 305 are screwed into the two threaded holes on the same side of the frame 100, and servo motors 306 are disposed at the ends of each screw 305.

According to another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the cleaning assembly 400 includes fixing plates 401 located on the same vertical line on two opposite sides of the frame 100 and located between two guide blocks 304, each fixing plate 401 is uniformly provided with a plurality of cleaning sleeves 402, the inner side wall of each cleaning sleeve 402 is provided with a scraper for cleaning the adhesive on the root of the cleaning brush 206, and the cleaning sleeve 402 can scrape the adhesive and sludge remained on the rotating cleaning brush 206 under the driving of the moving platform 300 by the belt action of the moving platform 300 and the rotation action of the cleaning brush 206 under the driving of the driving motor 201, so that the cleaning assembly is more convenient and efficient.

According to another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a support plate 500 for supporting the spline shaft 203 is provided between the two moving platforms 300 outside the fixed plate 401, and a rotation sleeve is provided on the support plate 500 and on the axis of the cleaning lever 205.

The rotating sleeve comprises a fixed cylinder and a rotating cylinder, a through hole matched with the fixed cylinder is formed in the supporting plate 500, the outer side wall of the spline shaft 203 is fixedly arranged with the rotating cylinder, the fixed cylinder is fixedly arranged in the through hole of the supporting plate 500, and the rotating of the spline shaft 203 can be firmly and stably supported under the combined action of the rotating sleeve and the supporting plate 500, so that the stability of the whole cleaning mechanism 200 is improved.

The circumference at inside wall place of cleaning sleeve 402 is provided with the draw-in groove that is used for fixing the scraper, and the draw-in groove has three, all blocks in every draw-in groove and is equipped with the scraper, and the equipartition is on the circumference at inside wall place of cleaning sleeve 402, and the scraper is convenient for strike off the clearance to the residual mud of brush hair root and the adhesion thing of cleaning brush 206, and the clearance effect is better, and efficiency is higher.

The application method of the utility model comprises the following steps:

Firstly, it is clear that the cleaning device is used for cleaning the residual adhesion and sludge on the outer surface of the object to be cleaned, an automatic cleaning machine and a traction device capable of driving the object to be cleaned to perform rotary machine transmission are required to cooperate to realize the cleaning operation of the object to be cleaned, and the cleaning device aims at solving the problem of the residual adhesion and sludge on the outer surface of the object to be cleaned, so that the structures of the automatic cleaning machine, the traction machine and the rotary mechanism are not repeated, and the cleaning device can be matched with the cleaning device for use as long as the equipment in the prior art can meet the function realization, and the use method of the cleaning device is explained in detail by taking the cleaning of the cable for municipal engineering as an example;

When the residual adherends and sludge on the outer surface of the cable are required to be cleaned, firstly fixing the shell of the rotating mechanism on the traction head of the traction machine, then clamping the cable to be cleaned on the rotating mechanism, starting the rotating mechanism to rotate at a proper speed, and starting the traction mechanism to draw the cable to the position right below the contact of the bristles of the cleaning brush 206;

Then, the high-pressure nozzle of the cleaning machine is started to spray water, the rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor 201 is started, the rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor 201 can drive the driving belt pulley to rotate, the rotation of the driving belt pulley can be transmitted to the driven belt pulley through the belt, the driven belt pulley is further driven to rotate, the rotation of the driven belt pulley can drive the spline shaft 203 to rotate together, the rotation of the spline shaft 203 can drive the cleaning rod 205 to rotate, the rotation of the cleaning rod 205 can drive the cleaning brush 206 at the end part of the cleaning rod 205 to rotate together, and then the residual adhesive or sludge on the outer side wall of the cable passing through the upper part of the cleaning rod is scraped, so that the cleaning of the cable is cleaner and faster under the cleaning action of high-pressure water sprayed by the high-pressure nozzle of the matched cleaning machine;

After the cleaning is finished, the output shaft of the servo motor 306 is started to rotate, the screw 305 can be driven to rotate together by the rotation of the output shaft of the servo motor 306, and due to the limiting and guiding functions of the guide rod 303 on the guide block 304 and the threaded connection function of the guide block 304 and the screw 305, the guide block 304 can be driven by the rotation of the screw 305 to slide along the axial directions of the guide rod 303 and the screw 305, and the cleaning sleeve 402 can scrape the residual adhesive and sludge on the rotating cleaning brush 206 under the driving of the moving platform 300 through the belt action of the moving platform 300 and the rotating action of the cleaning brush 206 under the driving of the driving motor 201, so that the cleaning machine is not required to be stopped for cleaning, and the cleaning is more convenient and efficient;

The utility model can realize scraping and cleaning of the residual sludge and adherents at the root of the cleaning brush 206 of the cleaning mechanism 200 through the movable cleaning assembly 400, does not need frequent shutdown, ensures the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 206, has simple operation and greatly improves the working efficiency of the cleaning device.

Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.

While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, and such modifications and adaptations are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cable cleaning device for municipal works, is provided with on the outside of cleaning machine and is used for treating the cleaning cable and carry out the traction device who pulls with cleaning machine matched with including being located frame (100) of cleaning machine below, and traction device is last to be provided with and is used for driving and treats the cleaning cable and carry out pivoted rotary mechanism, its characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a machine frame (100), a cleaning mechanism (200) used for cleaning the outer side walls of cables is rotatably arranged on the machine frame (100) and located below the cleaning machine, moving platforms (300) are respectively arranged on the inner side walls of the front side and the rear side of the machine frame (100), and a cleaning assembly (400) used for cleaning the cleaning mechanism (200) is arranged between the two moving platforms (300).

2. The cable cleaning device for municipal works of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (200) comprises a driving motor (201) arranged on the outer side walls of the left side and the right side of the frame (100), a driving pulley is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor (201), bearing seats (202) are respectively arranged on the outer side walls of the left side and the right side of the frame (100) and located on the axis of a cleaning sleeve (402), spline shafts (203) are respectively arranged in the bearing seats (202) in a rotating mode, a plurality of spline shafts (203) located on the same side are in meshed transmission through gears (204), driven pulleys in transmission connection with the driving pulley are arranged at outer side ends of the spline shafts (203) and located right above the driving motor (201), cleaning rods (205) are respectively arranged at inner side ends of the spline shafts (203) in transmission connection with the driven pulleys through belts, and a plurality of cleaning brushes (206) are respectively and uniformly distributed on the outer side walls of the cleaning rods (205) along the axial direction.

3. The cable cleaning device for municipal works of claim 2, wherein: the mobile platform (300) comprises mounting plates (301) which are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the front side and the rear side of the frame (100), mounting seats (302) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of each mounting plate (301), guide rods (303) are respectively arranged between the two mounting seats (302) of the same mounting plate (301), guide blocks (304) are slidably arranged on the guide rods (303), threaded holes are respectively formed in the guide blocks (304), screws (305) are connected with two threaded holes in the same side of the frame (100), and servo motors (306) are respectively arranged at the end parts of the screws (305).

4. A cable cleaning device for municipal works according to claim 3, wherein: the cleaning assembly (400) comprises fixing plates (401) which are located on the same vertical line on two opposite sides of the frame (100) and located between the two guide blocks (304), a plurality of cleaning sleeves (402) are evenly distributed on each fixing plate (401), and scrapers for cleaning adherends on the root of the cleaning brush (206) are arranged on the inner side walls of the cleaning sleeves (402).

5. The cable cleaning apparatus for municipal works of claim 4, wherein: a supporting plate (500) used for supporting the spline shaft (203) is arranged outside the fixed plate (401) and between the two movable platforms (300), and a rotary sleeve is arranged on the supporting plate (500) and on the axis of the cleaning rod (205).

6. The cable cleaning apparatus for municipal works of claim 5, wherein: the rotary sleeve comprises a fixed cylinder and a rotary cylinder, a through hole matched with the fixed cylinder is formed in the supporting plate (500), the outer side wall of the spline shaft (203) is fixedly arranged together with the rotary cylinder, and the fixed cylinder is fixedly arranged in the through hole of the supporting plate (500).

7. The cable cleaning apparatus for municipal works of claim 6, wherein: the cleaning sleeve is characterized in that clamping grooves used for fixing the scrapers are formed in the circumference of the inner side wall of the cleaning sleeve (402), the number of the clamping grooves is three, the scrapers are clamped in each clamping groove, and the clamping grooves are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the inner side wall of the cleaning sleeve (402).