CN111992742A - High receiving device for numerical control lathe of security - Google Patents
High receiving device for numerical control lathe of security Download PDFInfo
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- CN111992742A CN111992742A CN202010867875.7A CN202010867875A CN111992742A CN 111992742 A CN111992742 A CN 111992742A CN 202010867875 A CN202010867875 A CN 202010867875A CN 111992742 A CN111992742 A CN 111992742A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B25/00—Accessories or auxiliary equipment for turning-machines
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Abstract
The invention discloses a high-safety material receiving device for a numerical control lathe in the technical field of numerical control lathes, which comprises a U-shaped mounting seat, wherein T-shaped sliding strips are arranged in a T-shaped sliding groove in a sliding manner, mounting plates are welded at the tops of two groups of T-shaped sliding strips, a rotary material receiving assembly is mounted at the center of the outer wall of the top of each mounting plate, a servo motor drives a bidirectional screw rod to rotate, so that two groups of movable blocks are close to and far away from each other under the limitation of the sliding rods, the rear ends of material blocking plates are opened when the movable blocks are far away from each other, a belt conveyor drives materials to enter a collecting cylinder at the rear end, when the collecting cylinder is full, the movable blocks are close to each other to close the rear ends of the material blocking plates, the materials cannot fall down at the moment, the waste of the materials is reduced, then a rotating motor drives a rotating rod and a connecting plate to rotate, the full collecting cylinder is rotated, the operation of stopping the machine is not needed, and the material can be received without leakage.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of numerically controlled lathes, in particular to a high-safety material receiving device for a numerically controlled lathe.
Background
The existing drawing type material receiving device is rough and not exquisite in structure, low in efficiency when being pushed and pulled, and in order to guarantee the safety performance of operation, a conveying belt generally runs without stopping, materials are easy to drop after the material receiving device is pulled out, the materials are wasted after falling, and the enthusiasm of a user is seriously influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a receiving device for a numerically controlled lathe, which is high in safety and solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-safety receiving device for a numerical control lathe comprises a U-shaped mounting seat, wherein a belt type material conveying machine is mounted at the front end of the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped mounting seat, a driving mounting plate is welded at the bottom of the outer wall of the right side of the U-shaped mounting seat, a servo motor is mounted at the top of the driving mounting plate, small holes which are communicated from left to right are formed in the bottoms of the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the U-shaped mounting seat, bearings are mounted in the small holes, two-way lead screws are mounted on the inner rings of the two groups of bearings, the two-way lead screws are located below a conveying belt of the belt type material conveying machine, a power end at the left side of the servo motor is connected with the right end of the two-way lead screws through a coupler, two groups of movable blocks are sleeved on the circumferential outer, the left end and the right end of the sliding rod are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the connecting part of the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped mounting seat and the belt conveyor, stand columns are arranged on the left side and the right side of the connecting part of the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped mounting seat and the belt conveyor, material baffle plates are arranged on the top of the outer wall of the circumferential direction of the stand columns through bearings, the bottom of the material baffle plates is attached to a conveying belt at the top of the belt conveyor, two sets of material baffle plates are provided with chutes on the outer wall of the opposite sides, sliders are arranged in the chutes in a sliding manner, one ends of the two sets of sliders are fixedly connected with one sides of the two sets of movable blocks opposite to each other, two sets of T-shaped chutes are arranged at the rear end of the connecting part of the inner wall of the bottom of the U, the rear side of the outer wall of the top of the mounting plate is movably inserted with a left group of positioning pins and a right group of positioning pins, and the rear side of the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped mounting seat is provided with positioning holes matched with the positioning pins.
Further, the rotation type connects the material subassembly to include the drive case of welding at mounting panel top outer wall center, the rotating electrical machines is installed to the drive case inner chamber, the dwang is installed through the reduction gear to rotating electrical machines top power end, the dwang top extends to drive case top outer wall, the dwang passes through the bearing with the drive case and is connected, dwang hoop outer wall top annular array is equipped with four connecting plates of group, four groups one side welding that the dwang was kept away from to the connecting plate has annular tray, annular tray inner chamber activity is pegged graft and is had the collecting vessel, mounting panel top outer wall has ejecting cylinder with the rear side welding of drive case junction, the collecting vessel left and right sides outer wall all is equipped with sweeps collecting element with the top of annular tray junction, the welding of sweeps collecting element top has the handle.
Further, the collecting cylinder comprises a collecting cylinder body, the bottom of an inner cavity of the collecting cylinder body is sequentially inserted from top to bottom to form a lifting plate and a bottom plate, limiting grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of an outer wall of the bottom plate, which is opposite to the lifting plate, of the bottom plate, buffering rods are arranged in the limiting grooves in a sliding mode, the buffering rods are arranged in the upper groups of buffering rods, one ends, which are opposite to the buffering rods, of the buffering rods are connected with hinged parts, a sleeve and a telescopic rod are mounted at the tops of the two groups of hinged parts, the telescopic rod is movably inserted into the right end of the sleeve, a fixing ring is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the sleeve and the telescopic rod, a spring is fixedly mounted at one end, which is opposite to the.
Furthermore, the scrap collecting assembly comprises mounting shells welded on the tops of the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the collecting cylinder body, a chip removal pipeline is movably inserted in the inner cavity of the mounting shell, screw holes are formed in the outer walls of the top and the bottom of the mounting shell at one side away from the collecting cylinder body, fixing bolts are sleeved in the screw holes in a threaded manner, the outer wall of the chip removal pipeline is provided with a screw hole matched with the fixing bolt, the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the chip removal pipeline are respectively provided with an installation pipeline and a fan component, the left end and the right end of the inner cavity of the installation pipeline are respectively provided with a filter layer, the inner cavity of the installation pipeline is provided with a left group of baffle plates and a right group of baffle plates, the top of the baffle plate at the left side and the bottom of the baffle plate at the right side are respectively provided with a through hole, the outer wall at one side opposite to the two groups of baffle plates is provided with magnet plates in, the inner side of the joint of the collecting cylinder body and the mounting shell is provided with a small hole, and the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the collecting cylinder body are provided with speed reducing plates in a vertically staggered manner.
Furthermore, four corners of the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate are provided with buffer springs, the tops of the buffer springs are fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting plate, four groups of supporting blocks are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the collecting cylinder in an annular array mode, a rubber pad is installed in the center of the outer wall of the bottom of the collecting cylinder, the bolts are located on the inner sides of the rubber pad and the supporting blocks, and a rubber layer is arranged on the top of the lifting plate.
Furthermore, the drive box is provided with an annular groove towards the top of the outer wall, a connecting ring is arranged in the annular groove in a sliding mode, an inclined supporting plate is welded to the top of the connecting ring, and the top of the inclined supporting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting plate.
Further, a use method of the high-safety material receiving device for the numerical control lathe comprises the following steps:
s1: the belt conveyor drives the processed material to move towards the rear side, the servo motor drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, so that the two groups of movable blocks are close to and far away from each other under the limitation of the slide rod, the rear end of the material baffle plate is opened when the movable blocks are far away from each other, the belt conveyor drives the material to enter a collecting cylinder at the rear end, when the collecting cylinder is full, the movable blocks are close to each other to close the rear end of the material baffle plate, at the moment, the material cannot fall down, then the rotary motor drives the rotating rod and the connecting plate to rotate, at the moment, the full collecting cylinder is rotated to the rear side, the ejection cylinder jacks the material, and the material is taken out through a lifting device or a handle manually for replacement;
s2: when materials enter an inner cavity of the collecting barrel, the materials can roll on the speed reducing plate firstly, the fan assembly enables the collecting barrel to be under negative pressure at the moment through the mounting shell and the small holes, processed scraps are pumped into the inner cavity of the mounting shell, large-particle scraps are left in the inner cavity of the mounting shell by the filter layer, small-particle scraps enter the inner sides of the two groups of baffles, small-particle metal scraps are adsorbed by the magnet plate, and after the collecting barrel is used for a period of time, the scrap discharging pipeline and the mounting pipeline can be directly taken out for replacement and cleaning;
s3: when the material rolls the air brake, the material directly pound at rubber layer top, when the lifter plate is pounded, the damping piece at buffer spring both ends cooperatees with buffer spring and absorbs the impact force, and control the buffer beam and be driven and open the activity, with the spring extension, weaken after decomposing the impact force, cushion when realizing the material unloading, protect the material.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. continuously receiving materials: the servo motor drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, so that the two groups of movable blocks are close to and far away from each other under the limitation of the slide rod, the rear end of the material baffle plate is opened when the movable blocks are far away from each other, the belt conveyor drives materials to enter a collecting cylinder at the rear end, when the collecting cylinder is about to be full, the movable blocks are close to each other to close the rear end of the material baffle plate, the materials cannot fall down, the waste of the materials is reduced, then the rotating motor drives the rotating rod and the connecting plate to rotate, the full collecting cylinder is rotated to the rear side at the moment, the collecting cylinder is jacked by the jacking cylinder, the collecting cylinder is taken out by a hoisting device or a handle manually to be replaced, the machine does not need to be stopped;
2. buffering and impurity removal of materials: when a material enters an inner cavity of the collecting cylinder body, the material firstly rolls on the speed reducing plate, the fan assembly enables the collecting cylinder body to be under negative pressure at the moment through the mounting shell and the small holes, processed scraps are pumped into the inner cavity of the mounting shell, large-particle scraps are left in the inner cavity of the mounting shell by the filter layer, small-particle scraps enter the inner sides of the two groups of baffles, small-particle metal scraps are adsorbed by the magnet plate, and the speed reducing plate mainly plays a role in reducing the descending speed of the material, so that the fan assembly can suck out the scraps doped in the material conveniently, and impact force is weakened;
3. buffer protection of materials: after the speed reduction buffering through the air brake, the material is directly pounded at rubber layer top, realizes first buffering, and when the lifter plate was pounded, the damping piece at buffer spring both ends cooperateed with buffer spring and absorbs the impact force, and control the buffer beam and be driven and open the activity, with the spring extension, weaken after decomposing the impact force, the buffering when realizing the material unloading is protected the material.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of a U-shaped mounting base of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a rotary receiving assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the collector bowl of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting housing and debris removal conduit of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a U-shaped mounting seat; 2. a belt conveyor; 3. driving the mounting plate; 4. a servo motor; 5. a bidirectional screw rod; 6. a movable block; 7. a slide bar; 8. a T-shaped chute; 9. a column; 10. a striker plate; 11. a chute; 12. a slider; 13. mounting a plate; 14. positioning pins; 15. a rotary receiving assembly; 16. ejecting out the cylinder; 17. a T-shaped slide bar; 18. a drive box; 19. a rotating electric machine; 20. rotating the rod; 21. a connecting plate; 22. an annular supporting block; 23. a diagonal bracing plate; 24. a connecting ring; 25. a collection canister; 26. a scrap collecting assembly; 27. a handle; 28. collecting the cylinder; 29. a support block; 30. a rubber pad; 31. a base plate; 32. a lifting plate; 33. a rubber layer; 34. a limiting groove; 35. a buffer rod; 36. a sleeve; 37. a telescopic rod; 38. a fixing ring; 39. a spring; 40. a speed reduction plate; 41. mounting a shell; 42. a chip removal pipe; 43. fixing the bolt; 44. a buffer spring; 45. a bolt; 46. a fan assembly; 47. a filter layer; 48. a baffle plate; 49. a through hole; 50. a magnet plate; 51. and (5) installing a pipeline.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a high-safety receiving device for a numerical control lathe is disclosed, please refer to fig. 1-2, and comprises a U-shaped mounting seat 1, a belt conveyor 2 is mounted at the front end of the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped mounting seat 1, the belt conveyor 2 is mature equipment in the prior art, therefore, detailed expansion is not carried out, a driving mounting plate 3 is welded at the bottom of the outer wall of the right side of the U-shaped mounting seat 1, a servo motor 4 is mounted at the top of the driving mounting plate 3, small holes which are communicated with the left and the right are formed in the bottoms of the outer walls of the left and the right sides of the U-shaped mounting seat 1, bearings are mounted in the small holes, a bidirectional screw rod 5 is mounted on the inner rings of the two groups of bearings, the bidirectional screw rod 5 is positioned below a conveying belt of the belt conveyor 2, a power end at the left side of the servo motor, the rear end of the joint of the outer wall of the left side of each movable block 6 and the two-way screw rod 5 is provided with jacks which are communicated left and right, slide rods 7 are movably inserted in the two groups of jacks, the left and right ends of each slide rod 7 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the left and right sides of the U-shaped mounting seat 1 respectively, the left and right sides of the joint of the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped mounting seat 1 and the belt conveyor 2 are respectively provided with a stand column 9, the stand column 9 is provided with a baffle plate 10 towards the top of the outer wall through a bearing, the bottom of the baffle plate 10 is attached to a conveyor belt at the top of the belt conveyor 2, the outer wall of one side of each of the two groups of baffle plates 10 opposite to each other is provided with a chute 11, a slide block 12 is arranged in the chute 11, the opposite side of each of the two groups of slide blocks 12 is fixedly connected with, the material can be prevented from falling to cause waste, the two groups of movable blocks 6 are far away from each other to drive the rear ends of the striker plates 15 to be opened so as to facilitate the material to pass through, and the striker plates 15 are symmetrically arranged so as to center the material and ensure that the material enters the inner cavity of the collecting cylinder 25 when leaving the conveying belt and falling;
referring to fig. 1-2, a left and a right sets of T-shaped chutes 8 are formed at the rear end of the joint of the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped mounting seat 1 and the belt conveyor 2, T-shaped sliding strips 17 are slidably disposed in the T-shaped chutes 8, mounting plates 13 are welded to the tops of the two sets of T-shaped sliding strips 17, a rotary receiving assembly 15 is mounted at the center of the outer wall of the top of the mounting plate 13, the belt conveyor 2 drives the processed material to move to the rear side, the rear end of the striker plate 10 is opened when the movable blocks 6 are far away from each other, the belt conveyor 2 drives the material to enter a collecting cylinder 25 at the rear end, when the collecting cylinder 25 is full, the movable blocks 6 approach each other to close the rear end of the striker plate 10, the material cannot fall through the movable blocks, then the rotary motor 19 drives the rotary rod 20 and the connecting plate 21 to rotate, the full collecting cylinder 25 is rotated to the rear side, the ejecting cylinder 16 ejects the material, and, the rotary receiving assembly is positioned below a conveying belt at the bottom of the belt conveyor 2, a left group of positioning pins 14 and a right group of positioning pins 14 are movably inserted at the rear side of the outer wall at the top of the mounting plate 13, and positioning holes matched with the positioning pins 14 are formed in the rear side of the inner wall at the bottom of the U-shaped mounting seat 1, so that the rotary receiving assembly 15 can be conveniently mounted;
referring to fig. 1-2, the rotary receiving assembly 15 includes a driving box 18 welded at the center of the outer wall of the top of the mounting plate 13, a rotating motor 19 is installed in the inner cavity of the driving box 18, the rotating motor 19 and the servo motor 4 are started and stopped at regular time and connected with a control wire, the starting and stopping clearance is adjusted according to the size of the material, the larger the material is, the faster the collecting cylinder 25 is collected, the shorter the starting and stopping interval time is, a rotating rod 20 is installed at the power end of the top of the rotating motor 19 through a reducer, the top of the rotating rod 20 extends to the outer wall of the top of the driving box 18, the rotating rod 20 is connected with the driving box 18 through a bearing, the rotating rod 20 is provided with four groups of connecting plates 21 towards the annular array of the top of the outer wall, one side of the four groups of connecting plates 21 away from the rotating rod 20 is welded with an annular support, the collecting cylinder 25 is jacked up without being pulled out manually, scrap collecting assemblies 26 are arranged above the joints of the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the collecting cylinder 25 and the annular supporting block 22, the position of the collecting cylinder 25 is limited, the collecting cylinder 25 is fixed in the inner cavity of the annular supporting block 22, a handle 27 is welded to the top of each scrap collecting assembly 26, an anti-skid rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of each handle 27, and the collecting cylinder 25 can be transported when light materials are received;
referring to fig. 3, the collecting cylinder 25 includes a collecting cylinder 28, a lifting plate 32 and a bottom plate 31 are sequentially inserted into the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting cylinder 28 from top to bottom, limiting grooves 34 are respectively formed on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the bottom plate 31 on the side opposite to the lifting plate 32, buffer rods 35 are slidably arranged in the limiting grooves 34, the opposite ends of the upper and lower groups of buffer rods 35 are connected with hinge parts, sleeves 36 and telescopic rods 37 are respectively mounted on the tops of the left and right groups of hinge parts, the telescopic rods 37 are movably inserted into the right ends of the sleeves 36, fixing rings 38 are fixedly sleeved on the circumferential outer walls of the sleeves 36 and the telescopic rods 37, springs 39 are fixedly mounted on the opposite ends of the two groups of fixing rings 38, the material is directly hammered on the top of the rubber layer 33, when the lifting plate 32 is hammered, damping blocks at the two, the impact force is weakened after being decomposed, buffering is achieved when materials are discharged, the materials are protected, the spring 39 is sleeved on the sleeve 36 and the telescopic rod 37, four groups of screw holes are formed in the rectangular array of the outer wall of the bottom of the collecting cylinder 28, the bolts 45 are sleeved in the screw holes in a threaded manner, and the screw holes matched with the bolts 45 are formed in the outer wall of the bottom plate 31, so that the whole buffering device is convenient to disassemble and assemble;
referring to fig. 3-4, the scrap collecting assembly 26 includes a mounting shell 41 welded to the top of the outer wall of the left and right sides of the collecting cylinder 28, a scrap pipe 42 is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the mounting shell 41, screw holes are formed in the top and bottom outer walls of the mounting shell 41 away from the collecting cylinder 28, a fixing bolt 43 is screwed into the screw holes, a screw hole matched with the fixing bolt 43 is formed in the outer wall of the scrap pipe 42, a mounting pipe 51 and a fan assembly 46 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the scrap pipe 42, filter layers 47 are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the inner cavity of the mounting pipe 51, two groups of left and right baffles 48 are arranged in the inner cavity of the mounting pipe 51, through holes 49 are respectively formed in the top of the left baffle 48 and the bottom of the right baffle 48, the air flowing speed of the air, the magnet plate 50 can adsorb metal debris, a small hole is formed in the inner side of the joint of the collecting cylinder 28 and the mounting shell 41, the speed reducing plates 40 are arranged on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the collecting cylinder 28 in a vertically staggered mode, and the speed reducing plates 40 mainly play a role in reducing the descending speed of materials, so that the fan assembly 46 can suck the debris doped in the materials conveniently, and impact force is weakened;
referring to fig. 3, four corners of the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 31 are provided with buffer springs 44 for absorbing and weakening the impact force of falling materials and protecting the materials, the top of each buffer spring 44 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting plate 32, four groups of supporting blocks 29 are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the collecting cylinder 28 in an annular array, a rubber pad 30 is arranged at the center of the outer wall of the bottom of the collecting cylinder 28, the rubber pad 30 can prevent the bottom of the collecting cylinder 25 from being worn by the ejection cylinder 16, bolts 45 are located on the inner sides of the rubber pad 30 and the supporting blocks 29, and a rubber layer 33 is arranged on the top of the lifting plate 32;
referring to fig. 2, an annular groove is formed in the top of the outer wall of the driving box 18, a connecting ring 24 is arranged in the annular groove in a sliding manner, a diagonal support plate 23 is welded to the top of the connecting ring 24, the top of the diagonal support plate 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting plate 21, the rotation of the collecting cylinder 25 is supported in an auxiliary manner, and the collecting cylinder 25 is prevented from shaking in the rotation process;
a use method of a material receiving device for a high-safety numerical control lathe comprises the following steps:
s1: the belt conveyor 2 drives the processed material to move towards the rear side, the servo motor 4 drives the bidirectional screw rod 5 to rotate, so that the two groups of movable blocks 6 are close to and far away from each other under the limitation of the slide rod 7, the rear end of the material baffle plate 10 is opened when the movable blocks 6 are far away from each other, the belt conveyor 2 drives the material to enter a collecting cylinder 25 at the rear end, when the collecting cylinder 25 is full, the movable blocks 6 are close to each other to close the rear end of the material baffle plate 10, the material cannot fall down at the moment, then the rotating motor 19 drives the rotating rod 20 and the connecting plate 21 to rotate, the full collecting cylinder 25 is rotated to the rear side, the ejecting cylinder 16 jacks the full collecting cylinder, and the full collecting cylinder is taken out through a lifting device or a handle 27 manually for replacement;
s2: when the materials enter the inner cavity of the collecting cylinder 28, the materials firstly roll on the speed reducing plate 40, the fan assembly 46 enables the collecting cylinder 28 to be under negative pressure at the moment through the mounting shell 41 and the small holes, processed scraps are pumped into the inner cavity of the mounting shell 41, large-particle scraps are left in the inner cavity of the mounting shell 41 through the filter layer 47, small-particle scraps enter the inner sides of the two groups of baffles 48, small-particle metal scraps are adsorbed by the magnet plate 50, and after the collecting cylinder is used for a period of time, the scrap discharge pipeline 42 and the mounting pipeline 51 can be directly taken out for replacement and cleaning;
s3: when the material rolls down the air brake 40, the material directly smashes at the top of the rubber layer 33, when the lifting plate 32 is smashed, the damping blocks at the two ends of the buffer spring 44 are matched with the buffer spring 44 to absorb the impact force, the left buffer rod 35 and the right buffer rod 35 are driven to open and move, the spring 39 is stretched, the impact force is decomposed and then weakened, the material is buffered when being discharged, and the material is protected.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a high receiving device for numerical control lathe of security, includes U type mount pad (1), belt conveyor (2), its characterized in that are installed to U type mount pad (1) bottom inner wall front end: the U-shaped mounting seat is characterized in that a driving mounting plate (3) is welded at the bottom of the outer wall on the right side of the U-shaped mounting seat (1), a servo motor (4) is installed at the top of the driving mounting plate (3), small holes which are communicated left and right are formed in the bottoms of the outer walls on the left and right sides of the U-shaped mounting seat (1), bearings are installed in the small holes, two-way lead screws (5) are installed in inner rings of the two groups of bearings, the two-way lead screws (5) are located below a conveying belt of the belt conveyor (2), the power end on the left side of the servo motor (4) is connected with the right end of the two-way lead screw (5) through a coupler, two groups of movable blocks (6) are sleeved on the outer wall in a threaded manner, the belt conveyor (2) is located on the inner sides of the two groups of movable blocks (6), insertion holes which are, the left end and the right end of the sliding rod (7) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the U-shaped mounting seat (1) respectively, stand columns (9) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the joint of the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped mounting seat (1) and the belt conveyor (2), baffle plates (10) are installed at the tops of the annular outer walls of the stand columns (9) through bearings, the bottoms of the baffle plates (10) are attached to a conveying belt at the top of the belt conveyor (2), sliding grooves (11) are formed in the outer walls of the two groups of baffle plates (10) on the opposite sides, sliding blocks (12) are arranged in the sliding grooves (11) in a sliding mode, one ends of the two groups of sliding blocks (12) on the opposite sides are fixedly connected with one sides of the two groups of movable blocks (6) on the opposite sides, two groups of T-shaped sliding grooves (8) on the left side and, two sets of T type draw runner (17) top welding has mounting panel (13), mounting panel (13) top outer wall center is installed the rotation type and is connect material subassembly (15), the rotation type connects the material subassembly to be located the below of defeated material machine (2) bottom conveyer belt of belt, two sets of locating pins (14) about mounting panel (13) top outer wall rear side activity is pegged graft, the rear side of U type mount pad (1) bottom inner wall is equipped with the locating hole with locating pin (14) matched with.
2. The high receiving device for the numerical control lathe of security according to claim 1, characterized in that: rotation type connects material subassembly (15) to include drive box (18) of welding at mounting panel (13) top outer wall center, rotating electrical machines (19) are installed to drive box (18) inner chamber, dwang (20) are installed through the reduction gear to rotating electrical machines (19) top power end, dwang (20) top extends to drive box (18) top outer wall, dwang (20) are connected through the bearing with drive box (18), dwang (20) hoop outer wall top annular array is equipped with four group's connecting plate (21), four group one side welding that dwang (20) were kept away from in connecting plate (21) has annular tray (22), annular tray (22) inner chamber activity is pegged graft and is had collecting cylinder (25), mounting panel (13) top outer wall has ejecting cylinder (16) with the rear side welding of drive box (18) junction, collecting cylinder (25) left and right sides outer wall all is equipped with sweeps collecting group with the top of annular tray (22) junction A piece (26), and a handle (27) is welded on the top of the scrap collecting component (26).
3. The high receiving device for the numerical control lathe of security according to claim 2, characterized in that: the collecting cylinder (25) comprises a collecting cylinder body (28), the bottom of an inner cavity of the collecting cylinder body (28) is sequentially inserted from top to bottom to be provided with a lifting plate (32) and a bottom plate (31), the left side and the right side of the outer wall of one side, opposite to the lifting plate (32), of the bottom plate (31) are respectively provided with a limiting groove (34), a buffer rod (35) is arranged in the limiting groove (34) in a sliding manner, the opposite ends of the upper group and the lower group of the buffer rods (35) are connected with articulated elements, the tops of the left group and the right group of the articulated elements are respectively provided with a sleeve (36) and a telescopic rod (37), the telescopic rod (37) is movably inserted at the right end of the sleeve (36), the annular outer walls of the sleeve (36) and the telescopic rod (37) are respectively fixedly sleeved with a fixing ring (38), the, the collecting cylinder body (28) bottom outer wall rectangular array is equipped with four groups of screws, and the screw internal thread cover is equipped with bolt (45), bottom plate (31) bottom outer wall is equipped with the screw with bolt (45) matched with.
4. The high receiving device for the numerical control lathe of security according to claim 3, characterized in that: the scrap collecting assembly (26) comprises a mounting shell (41) welded at the top of the outer wall of the left side and the right side of a collecting barrel body (28), a scrap discharging pipeline (42) is movably inserted in the inner cavity of the mounting shell (41), one side, far away from the collecting barrel body (28), of the top and the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting shell (41) is provided with a screw hole, a fixing bolt (43) is sleeved in the screw hole, the outer wall of the scrap discharging pipeline (42) is provided with a screw hole matched with the fixing bolt (43), the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the scrap discharging pipeline (42) are respectively provided with a mounting pipeline (51) and a fan assembly (46), the left end and the right end of the inner cavity of the mounting pipeline (51) are respectively provided with a filter layer (47), the inner cavity of the mounting pipeline (51) is provided with a left group of baffle plates and a right group of baffle plates (48), the top, the inner side of the joint of the collecting cylinder body (28) and the mounting shell (41) is provided with a small hole, and the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the collecting cylinder body (28) are provided with speed reducing plates (40) in a vertically staggered manner.
5. The high receiving device for the numerical control lathe of security according to claim 4, characterized in that: four corners of the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (31) are provided with buffer springs (44), the tops of the buffer springs (44) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting plate (32), four groups of supporting blocks (29) are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the collecting cylinder body (28) in an annular array mode, a rubber pad (30) is installed in the center of the outer wall of the bottom of the collecting cylinder body (28), the bolts (45) are located on the inner sides of the rubber pad (30) and the supporting blocks (29), and the top of the lifting plate (32) is provided with a.
6. The high receiving device for the numerical control lathe of security according to claim 5, characterized in that: the drive box (18) ring is equipped with the annular groove to outer wall top, slides in the annular groove and is equipped with go-between (24), the welding of go-between (24) top has inclined supporting plate (23), inclined supporting plate (23) top and connecting plate (21) bottom fixed connection.
7. The use method of the receiving device for the numerically controlled lathe with high safety according to any one of claims 1 to 6, is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: the belt conveyor (2) drives the processed material to move towards the rear side, the servo motor (4) drives the bidirectional screw rod (5) to rotate, so that the two groups of movable blocks (6) are close to and away from each other under the limitation of the slide rod (7), the rear end of the material baffle plate (10) is opened when the movable blocks (6) are away from each other, the belt conveyor (2) drives the material to enter a collecting cylinder (25) at the rear end, when the collecting cylinder (25) is full, the movable blocks (6) are close to each other to close the rear end of the material baffle plate (10), the material cannot fall down at the moment, then the rotating motor (19) drives the rotating rod (20) and the connecting plate (21) to rotate, the full collecting cylinder (25) is rotated to the rear side at the moment, the ejecting cylinder (16) jacks the material, and the material is taken out and replaced by lifting equipment or a handle (27) manually;
s2: when the materials enter the inner cavity of the collecting cylinder body (28), the materials firstly roll on the speed reducing plate (40), the fan assembly (46) enables the collecting cylinder body (28) to be under negative pressure at the moment through the mounting shell (41) and the small holes, processed scraps are pumped into the inner cavity of the mounting shell (41), large-particle scraps are left in the inner cavity of the mounting shell (41) through the filter layer (47), small-particle scraps enter the inner sides of the two groups of baffles (48), small-particle metal scraps are adsorbed by the magnetic stone plate (50), and after the materials are used for a period of time, the scrap removal pipeline (42) and the mounting pipeline (51) can be directly taken out for replacement and cleaning;
s3: when the material rolls down the air brake (40), the material directly smashes at the top of the rubber layer (33), when the lifting plate (32) is smashed, the damping blocks at the two ends of the buffer spring (44) are matched with the buffer spring (44) to absorb impact force, the left buffer rod (35) and the right buffer rod (35) are driven to open and move, the spring (39) is stretched, the impact force is decomposed and then weakened, the material is buffered when being discharged, and the material is protected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010867875.7A CN111992742A (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | High receiving device for numerical control lathe of security |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010867875.7A CN111992742A (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | High receiving device for numerical control lathe of security |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111992742A true CN111992742A (en) | 2020-11-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010867875.7A Withdrawn CN111992742A (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | High receiving device for numerical control lathe of security |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111992742A (en) |
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| CN114193044A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-03-18 | 锋宏泰尼克精密件技术（昆山）有限公司 | Receiving piece of fixed disk of clamp welding device with buffering function |
| CN116099672A (en) * | 2023-02-07 | 2023-05-12 | 南京新筛分科技实业有限公司 | Electric receiving device of sedimentation filter centrifuge |
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