CN111973693A - Intelligent system preparation for conditioning physique and preventing and treating various cutaneous pruritus and preparation method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent system preparation for automatically dynamically and wholly dialectically conditioning physique and preventing and treating various types of cutaneous pruritus and a preparation method thereof, aiming at the etiology and pathogenesis of different physiques and various types of cutaneous pruritus and skin damage characteristics, 48 traditional Chinese medicines such as raw rehmannia root and the like are respectively used for preparing the preparation with different formulas through steps of decoction and the like, the preparation is externally applied to relevant acupuncture points of the upper part (Dazhui acupuncture point), the middle part (Shanzhong acupuncture point, Shenque acupuncture point, Guanyuan acupuncture point), the lower part (double Xuehai acupuncture point, double Zusanli acupuncture point, double Sanyinjiao acupuncture point and double Yongquan acupuncture point) and the affected part (Ashi acupuncture point), and a four-in-one integrated conditioning and preventing and treating system is formed by the upper part, the middle part, the lower part and the affected part, and the intelligent physique conditioning and preventing and treating are realized by virtue of an automatic dynamic and whole regulating mechanism of. The intelligent system preparation has the effects of dispelling wind and clearing heat, cooling blood and detoxifying, dispelling wind and relieving itching, tonifying spleen and removing dampness, activating blood and nourishing blood, and nourishing yin and moisturizing skin, and is used for conditioning physique and preventing and treating various types of pruritus cutanea.

Description

Intelligent system preparation for conditioning physique and preventing and treating various cutaneous pruritus and preparation method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to an intelligent systemic preparation for automatically and dynamically conditioning physique and preventing and treating various cutaneous pruritus, and also relates to a preparation method of the systemic intelligent preparation.

Background

The occurrence of skin diseases is not caused by a single cause, but is caused by the combined action of more than one cause. Or the internal injury and the external infection are mixed together, or the syndrome is an excess syndrome, or a deficiency syndrome, or a mixture of deficiency and excess.

Skin diseases are the manifestations of systemic diseases of the human body on the skin, and many systemic diseases can be reflected on the skin; while local irritation on the skin can also cause systemic lesions. Therefore, when treating skin diseases, TCM should follow the principle of treating external diseases by treating the internal diseases locally and integrally. According to the constitution of the patient, the specific etiology, pathogenesis and skin damage characteristics, the treatment is dynamically performed according to the differentiation of symptoms and signs.

The existing treatment technology for treating the skin pruritus has the defects that: A. western medicine treatment: physical therapy methods such as ultraviolet rays and mineral bath; (xii) procaine vein occlusion therapy; intravenous administration of calcium agents and the like, intramuscular injection of sex hormones and the like; glucocorticoid, zinc oxide oil, 3% boric acid solution, etc. are externally applied; and western medicines such as oral antihistamine and sedative antipruritic medicines, and the like, can not be cured radically in a moment, are easy to relapse, can increase systemic or local adverse reactions if being applied for a long time, and are easy to leave side effects. Can not adjust the susceptible constitution of the human body, eliminate the hidden trouble of relapse and relieve the source of the disease from the source. B. The traditional Chinese medicine treatment comprises the following steps: the external treatment methods such as fumigation, washing, external application and the like of the traditional Chinese medicine and the internal treatment methods such as oral traditional Chinese medicine and the like have the defects of treating the pruritus cutanea: firstly, people without professional knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine are difficult to correctly differentiate application, and the situations of misuse, omission and overuse occur; secondly, aiming at the conditions that various causes of skin pruritus affect each other and pathogenesis is doubled or transformed in the pathological process of various diseases, rules and schemes cannot be adjusted at any time according to the dynamic change conditions of physique and diseases when the medicine is applied, and the medicine is difficult to be accurately, synchronously and timely treated in a dynamic continuity mode, namely overall syndrome differentiation, so that the curative effect is poor; and thirdly, no attention is paid to comprehensive systemic overall treatment. Because any disease is a reaction of the overall dysfunction state in the whole body or the local, only local one-sided, current and obvious pathological changes can not be noticed, and overall systemic comprehensive consideration from the aspects of the disease precursor consequences, development and evolution and the like is ignored. The holistic concept is used as a guide, the dynamic changes of physique and diseases are fully considered, the generation, restriction, over-restriction and counter-restriction of five elements, the transmission and transformation rules of six meridians, triple energizer, defense, qi, nutrition and blood and the like are referred to, the first opportunity is mastered, the opportunity is mastered according to the changes, the initiative is strived, the disease condition is cut off and twisted in time, the transmission and transformation are controlled, and the purposes of' prevention before illness, prevention after illness, prevention and transmission after illness, and prevention and recovery after healing are realized are achieved.

Pathogenesis of skin pruritus

Skin pruritus is called wind pruritus or pruritic wind in traditional Chinese medicine, and is a skin disease with skin paresthesia, which has no obvious primary skin damage and takes pruritus as a main symptom. Secondary skin changes may occur during the course of the procedure as a result of scratching, such as secondary damage from congestion, skin lacerations, lichenification, pigmentation, abscesses or lymphadenitis. The clinical characteristics are as follows: paroxysmal pruritus of the skin is noted at night. No primary skin damage, and the skin of the affected part is often accompanied by scratch marks and bloody scabs due to frequent scratching, and can also be accompanied by secondary damage such as eczema, moss and pigmentation.

The disease is good for the elderly and the young and the middle-aged, mostly seen in winter, and a few also have summer-onset authors. The itching of skin is not limited to one or two places, most common around the pudendum and anus, or widely occurring, and the general condition can be generalized. The itching degree is also variable, often occurring intermittently, or continuously.

The etiology and pathogenesis of the disease are as follows: according to the traditional Chinese medicine, internal factors are mostly related to qi and blood imbalance of viscera, external factors are often related to wind, dampness, heat and insects, and disharmony of qi and blood of skin is the pathological basis for itching.

The first, the six excesses attacking externally: the six excesses attack skin and skin striae. Itching is caused by either or both of congenital intolerance, invasion of exogenous pathogenic factors such as wind-heat or damp-heat affecting the skin, attack of the skin through the striae, and qi-blood interaction, and accumulation of blood-heat tending to produce wind-heat.

Secondly, itching caused by internal wind: the aged is weak, the liver and kidney are deficient, yin and blood are deficient, the essence and blood are not enough to nourish the skin, and the yin deficiency and blood are dry and wind-driven to cause itching; or the body is weak due to long-term illness, deficiency of qi and blood, wind pathogen attacking the body due to deficiency, blood deficiency easily produces wind, and skin is malnutrition to cause the disease; or impairment of seven emotions, stagnation of liver-qi, qi and blood circulation with stuffiness and oppression, qi stagnation and blood stasis, obstruction of meridians , unsmooth nourishment and defense, and itching due to obstruction of qi in the meridians.

Thirdly, improper diet, overeating fishy, spicy and greasy food or alcohol, damage spleen and stomach, disorder of transportation and transformation, endogenous damp heat, mutual transformation and heat generation and wind generation, failure of internal evacuation and external penetration, and pruritus due to stagnation in skin, hair and skin striae; or damp heat in the liver and gallbladder flows downward, so that damp heat stays in the skin and is difficult to nourish qi and blood and itch; or unclean washing, breeding of insect poison, and itching of skin. The bed has two kinds of limitations and genericity.

Western medicine considers that the pathogenic factors are complex and have two aspects of internal and external causes. Common internal causes include endocrine diseases (such as diabetes), liver and gallbladder diseases, visceral tumor, infectious diseases, neurological disorder diseases, pregnancy, etc.; the common external factors are environmental factors, physical or chemical stimuli and the like.

Clinical manifestations of cutaneous pruritus

Pruritus is the main symptom of the disease, but sometimes can be manifested as acupuncture, burning or crawling insect sensation. The disease can be classified into systemic and localized types according to the extent of skin itching and the location of the itching.

The first, systemic pruritus: it is seen in senile pruritus caused by dry skin and seasonal pruritus with obvious seasonal relation. The patient feels itchy everywhere throughout the body, and most of the itching is limited to one place and gradually spreads to most of the body or the whole body. Itching is usually paroxysmal, especially at night. After drinking, mood changes, warmth and rubbing of bedding, and certain cues, can contribute to the onset and exacerbation of pruritus. The degree of pruritus is variable and slight, and the time is short; some are violent, intolerable, and must be vigorously scratched, sometimes even with the aid of an instrument, until the skin breaks blood flow and feels painful. The itching subsides without feeling. Due to frequent scratching, the skin often has secondary damages such as scratch marks, blood crusts, pigmentation, eczema, lichenification and the like. With secondary infection, impetigo, folliculitis, furunculosis, lymphangitis and lymphadenitis may occur. The severe pruritus affects the sleep, and neurasthenia symptoms such as dizziness, mental depression or dysphoria, inappetence and the like can appear.

Systemic pruritus is classified into senile, winter and summer ones. Senile pruritus occurs in the elderly, and the trunk is usually itchy; under the condition that the temperature is changed sharply in autumn and winter, pruritus begins after a hot water bath or during a sleep after undressing; pruritus is usually caused by warm in summer.

Secondly, localized pruritus: itching is localized and may be invaded by the same time. It is commonly seen in the vulva, anus, scrotum, head, lower leg, palms and soles, and external auditory canal.

1. Anal pruritus: it is often seen in middle-aged men, but also in women, and children with enterobiasis. Itching is usually limited to the anus and surrounding skin, but can sometimes spread to the skin of the perineum, vulva, and penis. The skin around the anus is often pale or whitish and macerated. The skin may be cracked and flabby due to scratching, and may have radial chapping, lichenification or eczema, and pigmentation may occur over a long period of time.

2. Pruritus vulvae: primarily in the labia majora and labia minora. The labia are often macerated with a hypertrophic skin due to scratching.

3. Scrotal pruritus: itching is mostly confined to the scrotum and may also affect the penis and perineum. On frequent scratching, lichenification, eczema or infection may occur.

4. Pruritus of the head; it is often seen in patients with seborrhea of scalp, with severe itching of scalp or creeping sensation of worms, often followed by eczema, folliculitis or furuncle.

5. Shank pruritus: mainly seen in patients with leg varicose veins, ichthyosis or dry skin.

Classification of the types of cutaneous pruritus

Syndrome of exuberant blood-heat and wind: skin itch is severe and even hot, and blood scabs are formed after the skin is scratched; restlessness, thirst, yellow urine and dry stool; the tongue is red, the coating is thin and yellow, and the pulse is superficial and rapid.

II, syndrome of damp-heat accumulation: itching is not continuous, and infection or eczematous change occurs after scratching; dry mouth and bitter taste, chest and hypochondrium distress and distention, no fragrance in the received rice, yellow and red urine and constipation; a red tongue with a yellow and greasy coating and a slippery and rapid or wiry and rapid pulse.

Blood deficiency and wind-dryness syndrome: generally, the old people are common, the disease course is long, the skin is dry, a small amount of desquamation and blood stain are tired after being scratched, and if mood fluctuation can cause attack or pruritus aggravation; dizziness, blurred vision, blindness and dreaminess; a red tongue with a thin coating and a thready and rapid or wiry and rapid pulse

And fourthly, syndrome of yin deficiency and wind excess: itching of the skin over the body is not healed for a long time, and the skin texture is deepened and turns like moss. A red or deep-red and dry tongue with no coating and a wiry, thready or rapid pulse.

And V, syndrome of blood stasis: itching of the skin, which is aggravated at night when the skin gets cold or hot, skin scratches, purple skin, or nodules. The tongue is purple and has a lot of astringent pulses.

Clinical application of qi and blood syndrome differentiation in dermatology

Clinically, the occurrence and development of many skin diseases are related to the physiological and pathological changes of qi and blood. Therefore, differentiation of syndromes of qi and blood is of great significance in treating skin diseases. Differentiation of syndromes according to the theory of qi and blood refers to the phenomena of deficiency and excess, smooth flow and stasis of qi and blood. According to traditional Chinese medicine, qi is considered as the motive force of all life activities, and various functional activities of a human body have no results which are not the effects of qi. First, qi refers to the flowing, nutritious, delicate and precise substances in the body, and the functional activities of the zang-fu organs, including primordial qi, pectoral qi, nutritive qi, and defensive qi, and its physiological functions are to fumigate the skin, fill the body, and polish the hair. The blood origin is derived from the innate essence and then from the acquired food essence, and is formed by the transformation of qi to maintain the physiological functions of various organs of the human body, and the physiological functions and mental consciousness of the human body are not based on blood. Blood deficiency can lead to empty and deficient pulse, weak body and cluster disease. Normally, qi and blood are the important material bases for maintaining the life activities of human body. As said in Suzhong tiaojing treatise: the blood and qi of the owner of a human being, harmonize qi and blood, and regulate qi and blood to ensure the health of the human body, so that qi-blood disharmony leads to the occurrence of diseases. The close connection between qi and blood can maintain the normal physiological function and development and growth of human body.

Changes of qi and blood are related to skin diseases. The pathological changes of qi and blood are commonly seen clinically as qi deficiency, qi stagnation, blood deficiency, blood stasis, blood heat, blood dryness and qi and blood disorder, and the pathological changes of qi and blood are reflected in the aspects of skin diseases as follows:

1. qi stagnation: it is usually manifested in a certain part or zang-fu organs due to the blockage of qi movement. The clinical manifestations include chest distress, pain and pigmentary change. For example, chloasma on the face is caused by stagnation of qi due to depression of the liver and disharmony of qi and blood; the liver failure and qi movement disorder of part of chronic urticaria occur; some chronic hypertrophic nodular skin lesions such as neurodermatitis, chronic eczema, erythema sclerosis, erythema nodosum and the like are often caused by qi stagnation and blood stasis; postherpetic neuralgia is also associated with qi stagnation and blood stasis.

2. Qi deficiency: it is the manifestation of insufficient function of zang-fu organs, often caused by chronic disease, old age, weakness, eating disorder or consumptive disease. Qi deficiency can lead to insufficient skin, lusterless hair, stagnation of water and dampness, and swelling, blisters, rough skin, etc. For example, eczema is usually caused by dysfunction of transportation and transformation and retention of dampness in the body due to spleen qi deficiency, except for acute onset of eczema; many chronic urticaria is caused by the weakness of defensive qi and pathogenic wind attacking the skin due to the deficiency of lung qi; some hair loss is caused by the deficiency of kidney qi, which makes the skin and hair not firm; some systemic diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus and scleroderma also often show symptoms of qi deficiency such as laziness in speaking, lassitude and weakness, abdominal distension, poor appetite, pale and swollen tongue, deep and slow pulse or thready pulse, etc.

3. Blood deficiency: it is commonly seen in systemic dermatoses, manifested as itch of skin, malnutrition of the skin, mistletoe of skin, pale or sallow complexion, dizziness, palpitation, insomnia, numbness of limbs, scanty or amenorrhea, pale lips, pale tongue, thready pulse, etc., due to insufficient blood, inability to nourish the skin and hair of the zang-fu organs, weakness of the spleen and stomach, insufficient source of biochemistry, or inability to produce blood due to deficiency of heart-qi, or yin-blood loss due to blood loss or excessive darkness of seven emotions.

4. Blood stasis: unsmooth blood circulation is caused by blood deficiency, qi deficiency, dampness-heat obstructing collaterals or exogenous pathogenic factors invading the blood vessels. It is commonly seen in psoriasis, sarcoidosis, lichen planus, skin tumors, purpura, lupus erythematosus, thromboangiitis obliterans, etc. Stagnant blood spots can occur due to blood stasis in blood vessels, macula infiltration and pigmentation can occur due to blood stasis, the symptoms mainly include scaly skin, tangible plaques, nodule, fixed-point pain, dark and purple tongue, and deep and smooth or wiry and slippery pulse.

5. Blood heat: heat stagnation in the blood system is caused by exogenous pathogenic heat or accumulated heat in the zang-fu organs transforming into fire. It is manifested as burning and flushing skin, swelling, erythema and bleeding spots, which may be accompanied by dysphoria, mania, excessive fever at night, thirst without desire for drinking, hematemesis and epistaxis, advanced and excessive menstrual period, deep red tongue, white coating, and rapid or thready and rapid pulse. Can be seen in bullous erythema multiforme, drug eruption, acute psoriasis, exfoliative dermatitis, purpura, etc.

6. Blood dryness: it can be caused by blood deficiency to dryness, chronic diseases or heat diseases consuming yin blood to dryness, or spleen and stomach weakness and generation disorder, manifested as dry skin, desquamation, chapping, pachynsis, keratosis, and scaling, pale tongue and deep, thready and slow pulse.

7. Phlegm-dampness accumulation: nodules, swelling, blisters can occur.

8. Disharmony between qi and blood: it can cause upper heat, lower cold, upper excess and lower deficiency, and oral ulcer, vulval eczema, facial erythema, and leg ulcer.

In conclusion, differentiation of syndromes according to qi and blood is not easy to be separated clinically, and the syndromes are usually accompanied by qi stagnation and blood stasis, qi deficiency and blood dryness, and qi and blood deficiency. Pathological changes of qi and blood can cause many diseases on the skin, but the diseases usually do not appear singly but appear in an intricate and complicated way, often occur together or alternately, such as deficiency of both qi and blood, qi stagnation and blood stasis, and sometimes cause each other, such as qi deficiency and blood dryness. It is indicated that the occurrence and development of skin diseases are closely related to the physiological and pathological changes of qi and blood.

Differentiation of syndromes of Qi and blood in the treatment of skin diseases by differentiation of syndromes is as follows: 1. spleen deficiency with dampness predominance: there may be deficiency in the five zang organs, and the spleen deficiency is closely related to skin diseases. Spleen qi deficiency fails to transport and transform, and food essence cannot be applied and nourish original qi, which causes endogenous diseases. Skin diseases are often associated with "dampness". Spleen qi deficiency failing to transport and transform, water dampness will stop; the excessive dampness in the body can lead to the spleen being obstructed, and the spleen being obstructed can lead to spleen deficiency. The patients with spleen deficiency and excessive dampness often have the symptoms of yellow and white complexion, lassitude of limbs, poor appetite, abdominal distension and loose stool, pale, swollen and tender tongue, deep, thready and slow pulse, etc., and the skin often has the changes of blister, swelling, exudation, erosion, etc. Eczema dermatitis dermatosis, blister bullous disease, chronic hypertrophic dermatosis, lower limb skin dampness and the like are all related to spleen deficiency and excessive dampness. The therapeutic principles are invigorating spleen, replenishing qi, removing dampness and relieving itching.

2. Qi deficiency and blood dryness: the interdependence of qi and blood should be analyzed comprehensively when treating syndrome differentiation. Zhang's Yi Tong & Yu Xue Men' is recorded in the book: qi and blood are mutually reinforced, and the two phases are mutually attached, so qi is scattered but not unified if the qi fails to obtain the blood, and the blood is coagulated but not flowed if the qi fails to obtain the blood. "blood syndrome and hematemesis" is recorded as: qi is the commander of blood and blood runs along with it. Blood is the defense of qi and qi is obtained to calm. Blood coagulation occurs when qi stagnation occurs, blood loss occurs when qi deficiency occurs, and blood circulation is caused by qi exhaustion. Qi deficiency and blood transportation obstruction can cause blood stasis, but they are also commonly seen in blood dryness and blood collapse. Qi deficiency and blood dryness are clinically manifested as pachylosis, hypertrophic keratosis, desquamation, skin pruritus, and the like, such as common chronic pruritic dermatosis, generalized neurodermatitis, senile skin pruritus, erythrosquamous dermatosis such as psoriasis and blood dryness type, chronic eczema, chronic urticaria, and the like.

3. Blood deficiency and wind predominance: due to failure of the spleen and stomach to transport and transform, food essence is not enough to generate nutrient blood, or the large disease, prolonged disease, postpartum impairment of qi and blood, or disharmony of thoroughfare and conception vessels, deficiency of nutrient blood, etc., all can cause blood deficiency. Blood deficiency can cause wind pathogen to invade easily, or wind may be endogenous. The traditional Chinese medicine considers that wind is dominant and itchy, and people who have skin spots and pruritus but grow blood deficiency are mostly in the syndrome of wind-dominant blood deficiency. The clinical evidence of the disease is pale complexion, pale and lusterless color of lips, tongue and nails, numbness of hands and feet, dizziness, scanty menstruation of women, and visible scaly skin and desquamation and pruritus of skin. Common skin diseases such as chronic urticaria, cutaneous pruritus, neurodermatitis and the like belong to the common skin diseases. For treatment, it is good at nourishing blood and dispelling wind, and is used together with qi-tonifying.

4. Deficiency of both qi and blood: the theory of the etiology of various diseases, the skin exfoliation of the hand and foot of deficiency honor: blood circulation promoting and nourishing the five internal organs, qi of the five internal organs, moistening and nourishing the skin. The skin is peeled off because of the deficiency-consuming internal injury, blood and qi failing to nourish the skin. "read doctor follow pen, qi can generate blood and can store qi" is: qi stored in blood, defensive qi and pectoral qi also consume blood when qi is too strong, and disperse qi when blood is too little, which should be considered as assistant to each other. Therefore, in clinic, qi deficiency is accompanied by blood deficiency, manifested as lusterless complexion, shortness of breath, no speaking desire, weakness and lassitude, maladjustment of skin nails or peeling of large skin pieces, pigmentation, pruritus, or skin hardening and cooling. It is commonly seen in chronic malnutrition dermatosis, chronic keratosis dermatosis and severe systemic dermatosis, such as epidermolysis bullosa congenital, exfoliative dermatitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, dermatomyositis, scleroderma, etc. Both qi and blood should be nourished in the treatment principle.

5. Qi stagnation and blood stasis: the book Su Wen and Sheng Qi Tong Tian Lun (Su Wen & Sheng Qi Tong Tian Lun) is characterized in that: the disharmony of nutrient qi in the interior of the flesh may cause carbuncle and swelling. Clinically, blood stasis and qi stagnation often occur simultaneously, as in the theory of "Gu Zhi Lun & Jing Shu or Zi or Hei Lun": blood is the coordination of qi, … … congeals qi and qi stagnation leads to stagnation. "Xue shi medical record, Bao Ying Jia Yao (good care of baby) and hematemesis" is: qi governing blood is also called qi governing warming and blood governing moistening. So qi circulation will lead to blood circulation and qi stagnation will lead to blood stagnation. All these indicate that qi and blood are mutually complementary. Qi stagnation and blood stasis are manifested as chest distress, abdominal mass stagnation, hypochondriac distention, uncomfortable tendons and vessels, numbness and pain, plaque infiltration, hard swelling, induration, swelling and pain, dark purple spots, tumor and the like on the skin, dark purple tongue with ecchymosis, and wiry or unsmooth pulse. The nodular skin diseases clinically common in dermatology comprise nodular erythema, erythema induration, nodular panniculitis and the like, as well as granuloma, tumor, vasculitis, psoriasis, hypertrophic plaque type and the like. The treatment principle mainly takes regulating qi, activating blood and dissolving stasis.

6. Blood heat: it is mainly indicated that pathogenic heat is in nutrient-blood. The book "Wen Longitu-latitude leaf Xiang rock external cold-heat book" points out: when the nutrient system is heated, blood will be robbed, the mind will be restless, and there will be little sleep at night, and the spots will be hidden. The book of Jingyue, Xuezui treatment says: blood governs yin and essence, so it is contraindicated for movement and movement is the disease. … … most of them are covered by fire, which is forcing blood to flow. These descriptions all indicate the pathogenesis and manifestation of blood-heat syndrome. Clinically, blood heat usually causes vexation, flushed face, dry stool, or even fever not fading, dry mouth and tongue, deep red tongue, yellow and greasy tongue coating, rapid and rapid pulse, flush skin, and red spots, bleeding spots, etc. The blood heat seen in dermatology is commonly in two cases: firstly, qi and blood stagnation transforming into heat and toxic heat, blazing the nutrient-blood; secondly, the pathogenic factors of toxic heat direct attack nutrient-blood to cause dual blaze of qi and blood. Such as pyogenic infectious skin disease, carbuncle, cellulitis, erysipelas, drug eruption, exfoliative dermatitis, pustular psoriasis, herpetiform impetigo, etc.

7. Disharmony between qi and blood: su Wen & Ting tiao Lun states that: the five zang organs are all through the channels to circulate qi and blood. Qi and blood are disharmony, and all diseases are caused by changes. The first statement of the medical treatment of Schopper, Pingzhi Hui Ji Yi (the first statement of Xue shi): "the blood is harmonized with qi and blood, so all diseases are treated with stagnation of heat and then all diseases are treated with stagnation of blood. "fully explain qi and blood disharmony, a series of symptoms and signs appear, such as upper heat and lower cold, upper excess and lower deficiency, insomnia and night sweat, headache and dizziness, dysphoria with smothery sensation in chest, irregular fever, etc. The manifestations of common chronic systemic diseases of dermatology, such as systemic lupus erythematosus, dermatomyositis, Behcet's syndrome, etc., are common, and the therapeutic principle is to regulate yin and yang, and regulate qi and blood.

Application of theory of yin and yang in traditional Chinese medicine

The human body is an organic whole, and the viscera, meridians, body tissues, which form the human body, can divide yin and yang according to the parts and functional characteristics of the human body. The movement changes between yin and yang include the mutual interaction, mutual opposition, mutual root and mutual utilization, restriction of growth and transformation between yin and yang. Traditional Chinese medicine considers human body and nature as a unified whole, and the balance of yin and yang must be kept in the body and between the body and the environment. The balance and harmony of yin and yang, the normal function of viscera and meridians, the orderly circulation of qi and blood, the good balance of body shape and spirit, and the health status of human body. The disturbance of balance means the occurrence of diseases, the traditional Chinese medicine uses the theory of yin and yang to define the health and the state of diseases of human body, and the balance of yin and yang of the body indicates health. Su Wen, Sheng Qi Tong Tian Lun (plain questions, Qi production and passing through the sky) states that "Yin Ping Yang Bing and Shen Zhi Zheng" highly summarizes the coordination relationship of the unity of the opposite and unity of Yin and Yang in the human body. The normal vital movements of the human body are the result of the balance of yin and yang. The disruption of balance means the occurrence of disease, so yin-yang disharmony is the root cause of the occurrence, development and change of disease, and various complicated clinical manifestations generated by this can be summarized by yin-yang analysis, which is helpful for judging the overall attributes of pathological changes, thereby grasping the key of disease. Regulating yin and yang to maintain or restore coordination and balance is a basic principle for conditioning physique and preventing and treating diseases, and is also the main content of the theory of yin and yang for preventing and treating diseases.

Clinical application of harmonizing yin and yang in dermatology

Yin and yang represent two different opposite aspects, and the laws of interdependence, mutual waning and transformation form the theory of yin and yang in traditional Chinese medicine. The two aspects of yin and yang of human body are contradictory and contradictory, but must be unified and harmonized, so the theory of Su Wen & Sheng Qi Tong Tian Lun: "Yin stores essence and plays a role in urgent, while yang keeps defensive and strengthens, and" Yin calms yang and controls mental activities ". Not only should yin and yang in the human body be coordinated, but also should be coordinated with yin and yang of the external nature, so as to keep the physiological normality and keep the healthy survival. If yin and yang can not be coordinated, various diseases can be caused. If the imbalance of yin and yang is not corrected for a long time, all functions of the human body can be attenuated, so that yin and yang are separated, and the life is in danger or death is caused. Therefore, Su Wen & weather Tong Tian Lun (plain questions & weather Lai's treatise on Qi and blood deficiency) has the theory of yin and yang separation and essence and qi exhaustion. Therefore, the regulation of yin and yang has a very important significance for preventing and treating diseases in medical clinic, and also plays an important role in the principle of regulating yin and yang in dermatology.

Disharmony between yin and yang is mainly manifested as the preponderance and decline of yin and yang. According to the general rule that the preponderance of yin and yang is weak and unbalanced, preponderance of yin causes yang diseases, preponderance of yang causes yin diseases, preponderance of yang causes heat, preponderance of yin causes cold, and preponderance of yang causes yin easily to disappear. Yang deficiency, which prevents the defensive qi from being weakened, is not enough to resist exogenous pathogenic factors, and makes the pathogenic factors of wind, cold, dampness and heat easily invade. Yin deficiency can also produce internal heat, manifested as lingering low-grade heat, feverish sensation in the chest, palms and soles, night sweat, etc. Apoplexy can also occur in cases of yin deficiency and yang hyperactivity. In clinical dermatology, many cases of yin-yang disharmony show some common characteristics, such as: occasional headache and dizziness, cold hands and feet, and fever in the palms and soles; aversion to cold, feverish sensation in the chest, palms and soles and low back pain; sometimes, symptoms of disharmony between heart and kidney and disharmony between water and fire, such as palpitation, vexation, insomnia, amnesia, dizziness, tinnitus, soreness of waist and legs, hectic fever and night sweat, or poor sleep, dreaminess and easy fright appear; sometimes, symptoms such as upper heat, lower cold, upper excess and lower deficiency, such as aphtha of the mouth and tongue, thirst and lip crack, abdominal distension, diarrhea, abdominal pain and the like often appear; female patients often have irregular menstruation and dripping leucorrhea, or even girls have leucorrhea without incipient wetness; male patients can also have symptoms such as spermatorrhea, premature ejaculation, impotence or cold scrotum due to kidney deficiency and cold kidney, or even symptoms such as neurasthenia, extreme hypomnesis, confusion, blurred vision, etc.; the pulse condition is mostly manifested as cun guan-wiry and slippery pulse, deep and thready pulse with double ulnar pulse, hollow or hollow and lateral hollow pulse, or unsmooth pulse with three or five disharmony; the manifestations on the skin are various but not specific, such as facial butterfly erythema or blackish facial erythema, erythema nodosum, skin pruritus, alopecia, etc. The most common diseases are fox-puzzling disease (like Behcet syndrome), and red butterfly (like lupus erythematosus), and especially the diseases are more manifested as abnormal yin resistance after being treated by large dose of corticosteroid hormone. In addition, skin pruritus, alopecia areata, dermatomyositis, scleroderma and other diseases are not rare and belong to yin-yang disharmony. The therapeutic principle of yin-yang disharmony is to harmonize yin and yang.

Application of visceral manifestation theory in traditional Chinese medicine

Relationship between the first, five zang organs and qi: the zang-fu organs, meridians, body constituents, sense organs, orifices, qi, blood, body fluids, yin and yang of the body do not depend on ascending, descending, exiting and entering of qi to maintain their normal physiological functions and are closely related to each other. The qi transformation function of viscera is normal, and the viscera come in and out orderly, so that the qi of the viscera can be maintained to be clear and yang comes out of the upper orifices, while turbid and yin comes out of the lower orifices; clear yang and open striae, turbid yin goes through five zang organs; the normal physiological activities of the clear yang, excess limbs, turbid yin entering six fu organs make the body continuously metabolize with the external environment, thereby maintaining the relative balance of the viscera, the meridian system inside the body and the dynamic balance of the body and the surrounding environment. The abnormal part of qi is the original part of the disease, so the occurrence and development of diseases are related to the disorder of qi generation and operation.

Importance of the function of lung governing qi of the whole body. The concept of "lung" in traditional Chinese medicine refers not only to lung of respiratory organ, but also to the function of respiratory system and even to the regulation of the function and activity of each system of the whole body. The Ming Dynasty Zhang Jingyue is pointed out in the "classics of the book": the lung governs qi, and the qi regulation can not control the ying-defensive zang-fu organs. "elucidate the role of lung in governing and regulating the whole body by regulating the qi of the whole body. Firstly, the lung governs qi and respiration, and the lung governs respiration, so that the lung can breathe one breath and one breath regularly, breathe out turbidly and be cleared, and vomit and receive new breath, thereby realizing gas exchange inside and outside the body and governing respiration on the one hand and finishing metabolism of the body; on the other hand, it mainly governs the generation and movement of qi of the whole body, regulates the ascending, descending, exiting and entering movement of qi of the whole body, and further maintains the coordination of qi movement of the whole body. Secondly, the lung governs dispersing, purifying and descending functions to help the lung to direct qi, blood and body fluids to all vessels and supply all physiological activities to the human body; finally, the lung closes the skin and hair, and governs the striae and pores to open and close, thereby belonging to the exterior of the whole body. It is known that the lung governs qi of the whole body, mainly regulates the joints, and has the functions of regulating qi activity, regulating qi, blood, yin and yang of viscera, meridians, and thus maintains a relatively stable internal environment to prevent invasion of exogenous pathogenic factors.

2. Liver governing smoothing flow of qi means that liver can regulate qi movement of the whole body, promote blood circulation and fluid distribution, promote the transportation and transformation of spleen and stomach and the excretion of bile secretion, and regulate emotional activities, while liver smoothing flow of qi is normal, qi and blood are harmonized, channels and collaterals are smooth, and the functional activities of viscera, body, sense organs and orifices are coordinated.

3. Kidneys governing receiving qi means that kidneys can take up the clear qi inhaled by lung to maintain normal respiration. The lung governs respiration, but the clear qi inhaled by the lung must enter the kidney, and is absorbed and hidden by the kidney to maintain a certain depth for facilitating gas exchange. That is, "lung is the main part of qi, kidney is the root of qi, lung is the main part of qi, kidney is the main part of qi reception, yin and yang are crossed, and respiration is the sum".

Second, the relationship between the five zang organs and water metabolism: the regulation of water metabolism is mainly accomplished by the coordination of the physiological functions of the lung, spleen, kidney, liver and triple energizer.

1. The lung governs regulating water passage, i.e. the lung plays a role in dredging and regulating the circulation, distribution and excretion of water in vivo through dispersing and descending. The lung qi is dispersing, so that on the one hand, spleen qi is transferred to the less clear parts of the lung water and food essence and spread upwards and outwards to the whole body to moisten viscera and organs; on the other hand, a part of the waste water or redundant water after being metabolized and utilized by the body is discharged out of the body in the form of vapor through expiration and in the form of evaporation and perspiration through sweat pores of the skin, namely, the lung mainly opens and closes the striae. Descending of lung qi, on the one hand, the spleen qi is transported to the thick parts of the lung water and food essence, and distributed downwards and inwards to moisten the internal organs and tissues; on the other hand, most of the waste water or redundant water after being metabolized and utilized by the body is continuously delivered to the kidney, and urine is generated and discharged out of the body through the gasification of the kidney and the bladder. Thereby maintaining the balance of water metabolism in the body. That is, "the lung governs water" and "the lung is the upper source of water".

2. The spleen is in the middle energizer and is the pivotal point of qi movement, and it can regulate and maintain the balance of water metabolism with the lung, kidney, triple energizer and bladder through the actions of absorption, transportation, transformation and transportation of water. If the spleen fails to transport and transport, the absorption and distribution of water (dampness) will be obstructed, and water will stagnate, resulting in the production of damp-phlegm-retained fluid. Namely, spleen deficiency produces dampness, spleen is the source of phlegm, and all damp and swollen belong to spleen.

3. Kidneys control water, regulate and regulate the metabolism of water in the whole body, and the qi transformation of kidneys is achieved in three aspects: firstly, the viscera participating in water metabolism are promoted and regulated to play respective physiological functions, thereby promoting the water metabolism of the whole body; the second is to ascend the clear and descend the turbid, the kidney can utilize the tissue to discharge the water in the bladder, the clear can ascend the clear and descend the turbid through the transpiration and gasification of the kidney, the clear can be absorbed back, the spleen qi can ascend to the lung through the triple energizer water channel and participate in the water metabolism again; turbid urine is transformed into urine and discharged out of the body under the action of bladder gasification; thirdly, the bladder opening . The generation and excretion of urine plays an extremely critical role in maintaining the metabolic balance of body fluids.

4. The liver governs smoothing flow of qi to regulate qi movement of three zang organs, promote the functions of lung, spleen and kidney to regulate water metabolism, so that the liver can regulate qi movement normally, the qi movement can control qi movement of three zang organs, the qi movement can control water movement, the water passage is kept smooth, the smooth distribution of body fluid is promoted, and no dampness is gathered to generate phlegm.

5. Triple energizer governs draining and facilitates water passage, while triple energizer has normal qi transformation function, which leads to smooth and unobstructed water passage.

And thirdly, the relationship between the five internal organs and the transportation and transformation of the cereal diet: digestion, wear, transformation and transportation of food, generation and transformation of qi and blood essence and essence are mainly related to the ascending and descending of the spleen and stomach, which are closely related to the dispersion and drainage of the liver and the dispersing, purifying and descending of the lung: A. liver pertains to mu, spleen and stomach pertains to earth, mu ke earth and earth pertains to mu and reaches. The function of the liver in smoothing flow of qi can dredge qi movement of the whole body, and can help the spleen to transport and transform, so that qi for clearing yang rises, and food essence is slightly up to the lung; but also can help the stomach to receive and decompose, promote the descending of turbid yin qi, and make chyme reach the small intestine. The secretion, storage and discharge of bile depend on the liver governing qi movement. The function of the liver in smoothing flow of qi is normal, so bile can be normally and orderly secreted and excreted, which is helpful for the digestive absorption function of the spleen and stomach. B. The spleen meridian also circulates in the mouth of the stomach, the upper diaphragm belongs to the lung, and the clearing and descending of the lung are mainly descending with the stomach; the lung dispersing and the spleen ascending and clearing are mainly ascending; the dispersing and descending of the lung can coordinate the ascending and descending of the spleen and stomach. The lung and the large intestine are exterior and interior, and the lung governs qi of the whole body, so that the lung qi is purified and descending, the qi is regulated and smooth, and the body fluid is distributed, so that the conduction of the large intestine and the discharge of dregs can be promoted; the large intestine conducts normally, and the dregs descend, which is also beneficial to the descending of lung qi.

The theory of the related five zang organs holds that: physiologically, each zang organ has a promoting effect on the other four zang organs. For example, kidney's original yin and original yang are the basis of yin and yang of each zang-organ; the spleen is acquired, transports and transforms food essence, and plays a role in generating life for each zang organ; for example, heart blood can nourish the various organs, lung qi can tonify qi of various organs, and liver qi can regulate qi activities of various organs. On the contrary, each zang organ has inhibitory action on other four zang organs, and mainly manifests the balance between yin and yang and the smooth qi movement, such as the balance between kidney yin and yang of each zang organ, and the balance between liver yang and yin of each zang organ. Pathologically, lesions in each of the four other organs affect the other four.

The six fu-organs have clear and close cooperation to digest food, absorb food essence and discharge dregs, and are also commonly known as diseases. Food and drink must be transported and transformed in the stomach and intestine instead of being retained for a long time or stagnated, so there are the theories of "six fu-organs function as general ones" and "six fu-organs function as tonics". In pathological terms, the six fu-organs can also interact with each other, resulting in disorder of digestion, absorption and excretion functions.

The theory of visceral coherence is: the heart is in the small intestine, the lung is in the large intestine, the liver is in the gallbladder, the spleen is in the stomach, and the kidney is in the bladder. Physiologically, the exterior and interior organs are mutually related and cooperate to complete their physiological activities. In pathological terms, the pathological changes of the inter-related zang-fu organs can affect each other.

Application of spleen-invigorating and kidney-tonifying method in treatment of skin diseases

The most fundamental principle of TCM is that the disease is treated by the original cause, while the kidney is the innate root and the spleen is the acquired root. Therefore, the traditional Chinese medicine composition starts from tonifying spleen and kidney, and has obvious effect on treating skin diseases, particularly intractable diseases in dermatology. In the field of dermatology, many diseases are mainly or concurrently caused by deficiency, and deficiency tonifying is an important principle for clinically treating skin diseases. The deficiency syndrome is most commonly manifested as spleen deficiency and kidney deficiency. The five zang organs and the middle kidney are the innate root, and the kidneys store essence, so they are mainly indicated for deficiency syndrome because they should be kept in the body and not excreted. Skin diseases due to kidney deficiency, such as systemic lupus erythematosus, dermatomyositis, scleroderma, Behcet's disease, alopecia, and pigmentary disease, are marked by deficiency syndrome in the whole process or at some stage. The spleen is the acquired root and the source of qi and blood. Spleen deficiency can lead to failure of qi to transport and blood to nourish the body. Many skin diseases, such as eczema, especially infantile eczema, urticaria, anaphylactoid purpura, seborrheic alopecia, skin pruritus, pemphigus, etc., can be treated by invigorating spleen.

The kidney is the "root of the innate root" and the "root of the life". Kidney essence is the source of life activities of the body, so the book' classic Jing Yi Fu Zheng Lu (classic and winged disorders and records of the vital essence of Qi): the yin qi of five zang organs cannot nourish the yin but yang qi of five zang organs cannot generate the yin qi. The kidney governs storing essence, so it is only suitable for securing and securing essence, but not consuming and discharging essence, so its syndrome is usually deficiency syndrome. Clinically, it is classified into kidney yang deficiency and kidney yin deficiency, both of which are essential qi deficiency of the kidney. Because yin and yang depend on each other, yin deficiency can damage yang and kidney-yang can damage yin, resulting in kidney yin and kidney yang deficiency. Similarly, kidney deficiency can also lead to dysfunction of other organs, which can also affect the kidneys, known as "chronic disease affecting the kidneys".

The spleen is the acquired origin, and the kidney is the innate origin. The spleen is the source of the generation and transformation of qi and blood, and the kidney is hidden by the essence of the five zang-organs and six fu-organs and is the house of the yin-nourishing and yang-invigorating herbs. The spleen is closely related to the kidney, so the spleen transports and transforms food essence into micro essence, which is generated and supplemented by the yang qi of the kidney. The founder of the theory of the spleen and stomach, Lidonyuan, says in its theory of spleen and stomach, transmission and transformation of deficiency and excess of spleen and stomach: sufficient original qi is not damaged by qi of spleen and stomach, and then can nourish original qi. If the stomach qi is weak and food is too much, the spleen-stomach qi will damage the original qi and the original qi will not be sufficient, so the diseases will be caused by the deficiency. "this discusses the physiological and pathological relationship between spleen and kidney. In the pathological aspect, the spleen and the kidney are both causticity, the failure of the spleen to transport and transform the source can cause the deficiency of the kidney, the insufficiency of the kidney yang and the decline of the vital gate fire can cause the decline of the spleen yang. Spleen yang and kidney yang deficiency may cause spleen-kidney yang deficiency, and spleen yang and kidney yang deficiency may cause both spleen and kidney diseases.

Modern research finds that: 1. the function of the spleen in the traditional Chinese medicine is in certain relation with the functions of multiple systems and multiple organs (liver, stomach, intestine, adrenal cortex and immune function in modern medicine), and researches prove that a plurality of skin diseases are related to spleen deficiency, a plurality of spleen deficiency patients have vegetative nerve functional disturbance, digestive system hypofunction, endocrine dysfunction and low immune function, and the laboratory examination often has the reduction of serum albumin, hemoglobin and leucocytes. After the spleen-tonifying traditional Chinese medicine is applied, the functions of all systems can be improved, the immunologic function of a patient is improved, clinical symptoms and laboratory examination results are also improved frequently and synchronously, and the cure of diseases is promoted. 2. The functions of the kidney in traditional Chinese medicine are closely related to the functions of nerve, endocrine, thalamus, pituitary and adrenal gland. Modern pharmacological research proves that the kidney-tonifying medicine has an important function in regulating the immunologic function, can inhibit the regulation of T lymphocytes on immune globulin and improve the immunity of the organism; can regulate the functional level of hypothalamus-pituitary gland-adrenal cortex axis, restore the normal synthesis rate of DNA and RNA, stabilize the environment in the body, and influence and regulate hormone metabolism, energy metabolism, water electrolyte metabolism, hematopoietic function and cell receptor level.

Application of the theory of five elements in traditional Chinese medicine

In traditional Chinese medicine, the theory of five elements is applied to classify the internal organs of human body into five elements, and the physiological functions of the five internal organs are analyzed by the characteristics of the five elements. Such as: liver pertains to wood, so liver prefers to regulate and dislocates depression, and has the functions of dredging qi and blood and harmonizing emotion; heart pertains to fire, so heart governs blood vessels to maintain constant body temperature and to keep spirit and improve mind as the main of zang-fu organs; the spleen pertains to earth, so the spleen transports and transforms food and essence to nourish the viscera and body; the lung is metal, so it can clear and descend the lung; kidneys belong to water, so kidneys usually hibernate and store essence and direct water. By means of analogy, body constitution (five zang organs, six fu organs, five body, five vessels, etc.), sense organs, spirit, emotion and the like of a human body are classified into the five zang organs through deductive reasoning, and meanwhile, five prescriptions, five seasons, five qi, five colors, five flavors, etc. in the nature are connected with the five zang organs, so that a five zang organ integrated system corresponding to a heaven person with the five zang organs as the center is constructed, and the internal environment and the external environment of the human body are connected into a closely-connected whole. Receive responses from each other.

The theory of generation of five elements is used to explain the physiological relationship between five zang organs for mutual generation and promotion to maintain normal physiological functions in vivo. For example, wood generates fire, i.e. liver generates heart and liver stores blood, and regulates blood volume, and can help heart and blood; the liver governs smoothing flow of qi and harmonizing emotion, and is closely related to heart governing mind. Fire-growing earth, i.e. heart growing spleen, heart yang can warm up spleen qi and strengthen the transportation and transformation functions of spleen. Native metal, namely the spleen generates lung and governs transportation and transformation, and the spleen generates essence and micro-fluid to nourish lung qi; the lung generates kidney, and lung qi distributes body fluid to nourish kidney yin; lung qi descends to help kidney and receive qi. The aquatic wood, namely the kidney grows the liver, and the kidney is refined and blood is nourished to the liver; kidney yin helps liver yin to prevent hyperactivity of liver yang.

The theory of mutual restriction and inhibition between five zang organs is explained by using the theory of mutual restriction of five elements, so as to maintain the balance, coordination and order state of physiological functions in vivo. For example, mu ke tu, liver can be used for tonifying spleen and smoothing flow of liver qi to prevent stagnation of spleen qi, which is beneficial to normal transportation and transformation of spleen; the spleen can transport and transform water dampness, and the spleen qi regulates the kidney water; the water can restrict the fire, namely the kidney can restrict the heart fire; fire-Kejin, i.e. heart-fire for lung, heart-fire can restrict lung qi; jin Ke mu, namely lung qi and liver, can suppress hyperactivity of liver yang.

According to the theory of five elements, each of the five zang organs has the physiological relationship of generating, restraining and restraining. It is indicated that each zang organ is not deficient due to the subsidization of other zang organs and not excessive due to the restriction of other zang organs. When liver (wood) is preponderant, kidney (water) will grow; hyperactivity of liver (wood) can lead to the lung (jin) ke. The manufacturing relationship links the five internal organs into an organic whole, thereby ensuring the balance of the environment in the human body.

The four and five zang organs mutually generate and restrict each other physiologically, so that they must affect each other pathologically, and the diseases of the own zang organ can be transmitted to the other zang organs, and the diseases of the other zang organs can also be transmitted to the own zang organ. The transmission and development laws of the five zang organs are divided into generation-generation relationship transmission and development (including the two aspects of mother disease and child disease and mother disease) and restriction-restriction relationship transmission and development (including the two aspects of multiplication and counter-restriction). If the liver is diseased, the disease is transmitted to the heart and is the disease of both mother and child; the disease is transmitted to the kidney and is child disease and mother disease; the transmission of disease to the spleen is a multiplication; the disease is transmitted to the lung as counter-restriction. The other four zang organs, and so on.

Prevention of disease transmission: the development trend of the diseases of the five internal organs can be judged according to the laws of mutual harmony of the five elements and over-restriction and counter-restriction. That is, one organ is diseased and can transmit to other four organs, for example, liver disease can affect heart, lung, spleen, kidney, etc. The other viscera may also be diseased or may be transmitted to the origin, such as heart, lung, spleen, kidney, and may also affect the liver. Therefore, in clinical treatment, the affected viscera should be treated and the excessive or deficient of other viscera should be adjusted according to their transmission rules to prevent their transmission and restore their normal functional activities. For example, excessive liver qi may cause liver wood to occupy the spleen earth, so it is advisable to supplement spleen qi based on liver softening, so that liver qi is flat and spleen qi is healthy, and liver diseases do not reach the spleen. For example, it is said in "nan Jing-seventy-seven difficult" (nan Jing-Qi-seven difficult): if the liver disease is seen, the liver is known to transmit to the spleen, so it will first strengthen its spleen qi. Whether a disease can be transmitted or not depends on the abundance or insufficiency of visceral qi. The basic rule of transmission of diseases of the five internal organs is that excess is transmitted and deficiency is received. According to the transmission and development law of disease, the viscera and meridians which are not affected by pathogenic factors and are likely to be affected and qi, blood and body fluids are nourished and enriched in advance to support them firmly, so that the transmission of pathological changes to the parts can be prevented, and the purpose of preventing the transmission and development of pathological changes and eventually stopping the development of pathological changes can be achieved.

Application of the theory of meridians and collaterals in traditional Chinese medicine

All tissues and organs of the human body need to be nourished by qi, blood and body fluids to maintain their normal physiological activities. The qi, blood and body fluids can reach the whole body to nourish the viscera, tissues and organs, resist exogenous pathogenic factors and protect the body, and they are realized by the transmission and injection of the meridian system. The meridian system is an information transmission network among all components of the human body, and can receive and output various information along meridian sensing and bidirectional transmission.

The meridian system is composed of meridians, collaterals and other parts connected to each other. The system is a pathway system for operating the whole body to circulate qi and blood, communicating viscera, body constituents, sense organs and orifices, communicating the exterior, interior, exterior, interior and exterior, sensing and conducting information, and regulating the functional activities of all parts in the body, and is a unique tissue structure and a communication system of the human body. Through regular circulation and intricate contact intersection, criss-cross and network whole body, the organs of the human body, such as internal organs of the five viscera and six bowels, limbs and bones, orifices of the five sense organs and nine orifices, skin, flesh, tendons and vessels, and the like, are connected into an organic whole body with unified coordination and coordination, and the functional activities of the organs, the body form, the orifices and the organs of the human body are regulated, so that the complex physiological functions of the human body are mutually coordinated, the dynamic balance state of yin and yang is maintained, and the normal running of the life activities of the human body is ensured. When a disease occurs, meridian qi in the meridians of the human body can enter and exit the exterior, and go up and down, so that the human body can automatically and dynamically sense and transmit information (including disease pathogenesis such as disease location, cold and heat, dampness and the like, and various pathological change information such as visceral concurrent lesion, comorbid lesion, disease transmission and the like), and the information is converged, transmitted and fed back to and integrated with a corresponding five-organ integrated system of the heaven.

The main indications of the important points

First, the Dazhui acupoint: it is the meridian point of the governor vessel and intersects with the three yang meridians of hand and foot, and governs the rate and urges the yang meridians of the whole body, which is the "meeting of all yang meridians". Governing yang qi of the whole body, while the taiyang governs the opening of the body, shaoyang governs the pivot, and yangming governs the interior, so this point can clear yang and clear interior, open yang, and relieve shaoyang to expel pathogenic factors, it can treat both governor vessel diseases and yang meridian diseases and exogenous pathogenic factors. When the yin and yang are in conflict, the Dazhui acupoint is stimulated, so that the yin and yang are balanced: firstly, if yang qi is closed by wind-cold, dredging and purging from the position is the most 'reasonable' to activate yang and release exterior; ② if the body is excessive in yang heat, it is most "cost effective" to purge heat from this place; to abate fever and eliminate pathogens; ③ if the body is weak, warm tonification from this point is the most reasonable, so as to tonify qi and strengthen yang. Because the effect of pulling one point to move the whole body can be achieved, the effect of activating yang qi of the whole body can be achieved by using one point.

II, mutton smell acupoint: "Qi will smell as the main ingredient of the body, which is the place where pectoral qi accumulates in the chest", and can regulate the qi movement of the whole body, and is used for all the pathological changes of qi movement disorder, such as adverse rising of lung qi, stagnation of qi and blood in the heart, stagnation of liver qi, etc. It is located between two lungs, and is the point where the pericardial meridian qi gathers, and the intersection of the three jiao meridians of the conception vessel, the spleen meridian of foot taiyin, the kidney meridian of foot shaoyin, the small intestine meridian of hand taiyang, and the triple energizer meridian of hand shaoyang, and has the effects of blocking pathogenic qi, promoting the generation of healthy qi, and collecting the qi and blood of pericardial meridian, and can regulate the upper energizer, relieve chest stuffiness, regulate qi, promote lung circulation, relieve adverse qi, relieve cough and asthma, clear lung heat, eliminate phlegm, promote fluid production, increase fluid, promote blood circulation, dredge collaterals, and smooth heart and chest. Modern medical research finds that: the Danzhong acupoint is located in the thymus of human body and can participate in the cellular immune activities of the body. Pressing the acupoint can affect the regulation center of cardiovascular nerve, promote the redistribution of systemic blood, improve coronary blood flow, and improve autonomic nerve function of chest and lung. Modern medical research also proves that the stimulation of the acupoint can be used for treating diseases such as respiratory system diseases (such as cough, asthma, bronchitis, pleuritis and the like) and digestive system diseases (such as hiccup, vomiting, esophagitis and the like) by regulating nerve function, relaxing smooth muscle, expanding coronary vessels and the inner cavity diameter of the digestive tract and the like.

Thirdly, Shenque acupoint: it pertains to the conception vessel (the sea of yin meridians regulating the qi and blood of yin meridians of the whole body, linked with the six yin meridians), the governor vessel (the sea of yang meridians regulating the qi and blood of yang meridians) and the thoroughfare vessel (the sea of twelve meridians and five zang-organs and six fu-organs regulating the qi and blood of twelve meridians and five zang-organs and six fu-organs), which communicate with each other, so as to coordinate the various meridians of the human body and regulate the physiological activities of five zang-organs and six fu-organs. Because it is located in the ren channel of the sea of yin pulse, it is yang in yin and corresponds to the qi, nutrient and blood in human body, so it can warm the middle-jiao to dispel cold and harmonize yingfen and weifen.

Fourthly, Guanyuan points: the term "close" means close and seal, and "Yuan" means original qi, which is also the place where original qi of the body is closed, so it is called Guanyuan. Guanyuan is the intersection of the spleen meridian of foot taiyin, the kidney meridian of foot shaoyin, the liver meridian of foot jueyin and the ren channel. Qi and blood, original qi and acquired qi of a human body are gathered in three channels of the liver, spleen and kidney, and the Guanyuan point is also a raising point of the small intestine, can promote the intestinal tract to absorb nutrient substances, and has good effects on growth, development and reproduction. Original qi is induced by triple energizer to reach the whole body, and viscera, organs and tissues around the body are stimulated and promoted by original qi to exert their respective functions. The point is related to the relationship between the Mingmen and Zhenyang, the location of the true Yuan and the choke of Yuan Qi, which are the key points of life. The human body can resist pathogenic qi, the disease is not easy to be caused or is not caused by high immunity, and the disease can be well cured even if the disease is caused, so that the body constitution (body vigor) is required to be relied on. The disease is pathogenic qi, while the primordial qi is healthy qi. As long as the healthy qi is sufficient, the pathogenic qi will quickly escape. Guanyuan acupoint is yin-middle-containing yang acupoint, has body strengthening effect, and is essential for health promotion. Has effects in consolidating constitution, invigorating yang, invigorating qi, and tonifying essence and blood, and is suitable for health promotion, building body, prolonging life, and preventing and treating chronic diseases, senile diseases, and degenerative diseases. The effect of Guanyuan acupoint: 1. regulate the meridians and meridians, and coordinate yin and yang. The Guanyuan acupoint is located at the intersection of primordial qi, and can supplement primordial qi, recover yang, and treat asthenia syndrome such as primordial yang deficiency, marasmus, asthenia, etc.; 2. the Guanyuan acupoint is applied to the bottom of small intestine, bladder and uterus, and has the effects of invigorating primordial yang, warming kidney and dispelling cold; 3 invigorating spleen, benefiting stomach, and regulating gastrointestinal function.

Fifthly, Xuehai acupoints: "blood", a red liquid that becomes heated. "sea", is also big. The point name means that this point is where the blood from the spleen meridian accumulates. Has the effects of promoting new blood generation, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, guiding blood to channel, enriching blood and nourishing liver, transforming blood into qi, transporting and transforming spleen blood and moistening skin, belongs to spleen channel of foot taiyin, and is a key point for treating blood. Treating diseases mainly: 1. treating blood diseases: treat all diseases related to blood circulation. 2. Treating sore and ulcer: this point can clear blood and promote diuresis, and treat pyocutaneous disease caused by blood heat due to blood toxin in blood. 3. The traditional Chinese medicine considers that many skin diseases such as urticaria, eczema and the like are caused by wind generation due to blood heat or blood dryness, so that symptoms such as pruritus and the like appear. "treating wind first, blood circulation and wind self-extinguishing", the problem can be solved fundamentally by the method of activating blood. 4. Alopecia and baldness: the acupoint can promote blood circulation, improve hair follicle microcirculation, and make hair easy to grow and lose oil. 5. Treating knee pain, medial femoral pain and knee joint pain: for example, degenerative arthritis and rheumatic knee arthritis are mostly related to rheumatism, and the traditional Chinese medicine considers that: for wind, blood is treated first, and blood-moving wind is extinguished automatically. 6. Treating irregular menstruation: including blood clot in menstruation, early or delayed menstruation, metrorrhagia, continuous leaching of menstrual blood, amenorrhea and dysmenorrhea. 7. Inguinal eczema: the etiology is the downward flow of damp-heat, and this point can tonify spleen, promote diuresis and clear heat. 8. Treating liver blood deficiency syndrome. The book of Nei Jing Yun: the liver can be seen by blood, the feet can walk by blood, the palm can be held by blood, and the fingers can be taken by blood, the liver opens into the eyes, tears are formed in the liquid, and tendons are formed in the body, so the eyes and the tendons and vessels cannot be nourished due to deficiency of the liver blood, and symptoms of soreness and discomfort of the eyes, dry and uncomfortable eyes, unclear sight and numbness of hands and feet are caused. 9. Treating palpitation, dizziness, tinnitus, and mental confusion caused by anemia. People who often use the brain at night are easy to have yin and blood deficiency, the most obvious reaction is tardy, the brain bag is woody, no inspiration is made, and even a lot of bad emotions are generated. The whole body of yin and blood can be redistributed by stimulating the Xuehai acupoint to meet the blood supply requirement of human body, especially the brain.

The Xuehai acupoint is used for dredging and tonifying, so that the spleen channel and the vessel are unblocked, and the nutritional ingredients of the tonic can be supplemented, so that the spleen channel can be nursed and the body can be strengthened.

Sixthly, Zusanli points: is the combined point of the stomach meridian of foot yangming, and can generate stomach qi, generate qi and blood, nourish the five internal organs and six fu-organs. The acupoint has effects of warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, eliminating dampness and invigorating spleen, coordinating intestine and stomach, invigorating kidney and liver, dredging viscera qi, elevating qi activity, dredging meridian passage, and balancing viscera and yin and yang, and has wide therapeutic effect. The acupoint has strengthening effect, and is essential for health promotion. Because of the functions of invigorating qi and blood, strengthening body resistance and cultivating primordial qi, the conditioning and preventing range is wider, the fatigue can be eliminated, the physical strength can be enhanced, the spirit of people can be kept fresh, the energy is vigorous, and the purposes of health care and health preservation, body building, disease prevention and treatment and life prolonging can be achieved. Modern medical research proves that: 1. in the aspect of an endocrine system and on the pituitary-adrenal cortex system, the capsule has a two-way benign regulation effect, and has important significance for improving the defense function of an organism, the capability of resisting disease evil and enhancing the immune function; 2. the Zusanli is often stimulated, white blood cells can be increased, and red blood cells and hemoglobin can be increased along with the increase of phagocytic capacity; 3. can promote gastrointestinal motility, improve digestive enzyme activity, promote digestion, and stimulate appetite; 4. improving cardiac function, regulating heart rate, and regulating blood circulation and internal circulation; 5. has good regulating and recovering effects on brain cell function.

The term "Sanyinjiao" refers to the intersection of qi and blood in the three yin meridians of the foot, which are the three main meridians of liver, spleen and kidney. The acupoint can regulate metabolism, promote dredging of channels and collaterals, regulate metabolism of kidney, and increase toxin discharge. The efficacy and the effect are as follows: the three yin meridians can invigorate the spleen, replenish blood, regulate the liver, tonify the kidney and regulate menstruation. The spleen meridian of foot taiyin belongs to spleen, links with stomach, injects upward to heart, and this point is the intersection of three yin meridians of liver, spleen and kidney, so the three yin intersections can treat pathological changes of liver, spleen, kidney and heart: such as digestive system diseases, gynecological diseases, urinary and reproductive system diseases, motor system diseases, skin diseases, mental diseases and the like, and has quite wide clinical application. The taiyin meridians of the feet run along the lower limbs, and the spleen governs the limbs and muscles, the liver governs the tendons, and the kidney governs the bones, so the three-yin crossing points can treat flaccid paralysis and hemiplegia of the lower limbs.

The three yin crossing is the tonifying point of the spleen meridian. One of the biggest functions of the spleen is to discharge the damp, foul smell and toxin in the human body. The color of the product is smooth, fine, clean and pure. "treating wind first treats blood, blood circulation is passed through and wind is self-extinguished", the Sanyinjiao acupoint is selected to activate blood and dispel wind, and invigorate spleen and remove dampness, so it can cure skin diseases caused by in vivo damp, foul smell and heavy toxin such as allergy, eczema, urticaria, etc., because Sanyinjiao is the junction of spleen, kidney and liver meridians, and is an important meridian acupoint for expelling toxin and removing dampness.

Of these, the most common is the treatment of gynecological diseases. This is because most gynecological diseases are related to the disorder of liver, spleen and kidney. The Sanyinjiao point is also called as 'Sanyinjiao' of gynecology, has the efficacies of promoting blood circulation, stopping bleeding, nourishing yin and promoting diuresis, and has the relieving and treating effects on the following gynecological problems: 1. can be used for regulating female gynecological diseases such as menoxenia, leukorrhagia, and menstrual syndrome. The three yin meridians are the points where the spleen, liver and kidney converge. Among them, the spleen generates qi and blood to govern blood. The liver stores blood and the kidney essence generates qi and blood. As long as the qi and blood are sufficient, the problems of irregular menstruation and the like disappear. While the facial spots, acne and wrinkles of women are related to irregular menstruation. 2. Can be used for regulating and treating female climacteric syndrome. Helps people in climacteric to balance body hormone and regulate mood. 3. Can be used for caring female uterus and ovary. Because the Sanyinjiao point controls the conception vessel, governor vessel and thoroughfare vessel, the meridians and qi of the three meridians of the human body originate from the uterus (uterus and ovary). Wherein the conception vessel governs the blood of the whole body, the governor vessel governs the qi of the whole body, and the thoroughfare vessel is the main vessel of all meridians. Stimulating Sanyinjiao acupoint can promote the smooth of conception vessel, governor vessel and thoroughfare vessel, and maintain uterus and ovary. 4. Has effects of caring skin. The health care product is related to ovary and uterus maintenance, the female has slower aging when the ovary is more active, and the qi and blood can be unobstructed only by the three meridians of conception vessel, governor vessel and thoroughfare vessel, thereby achieving the effects of removing freckles and wrinkles, maintaining beauty and keeping young.

The traditional Chinese medicine holds that the liver stores blood, the spleen controls blood and the kidney stores essence. The kidney is the innate root and the spleen is the acquired root, the innate depends on the acquired nourishment, the acquired is from the innate motivation, and through the harmonization of qi and blood, the innate essence is vigorous, the acquired qi and blood are sufficient, the qi movement is smooth, and the disease is naturally eliminated. Therefore, the health care acupuncture points can stimulate the Sanyinjiao acupuncture points, promote the smooth circulation of qi and blood of three channels of the liver, the spleen and the kidney, achieve the health care and health preservation effects and prolong the life, and can be used as the health care acupuncture points. Modern medical research proves that: 1. has effect in regulating gastric secretion function. 2. The three-yin cross has an influence on the gonadal function of women, can promote the ovarian function and also has an influence on the reproductive function of men. 3. Has the function of regulating insulin secretion for pancreas with normal physiological function. 4. Promoting ureter peristalsis and urination. 5. Obviously increase lymphocytes and can improve the immune function of the organism. 6. Stimulating the Sanyinjiao can regulate the blood pressure to a normal value.

Eighthly, Yongquan points: it is the well point of kidney, which is the junction of yin and yang and can regulate yin and yang. The kidney is the congenital origin, and the kidney is the house of water and fire, i.e. the kidney is the hidden organ of water and fire in the human body, and the hidden kidney is the original yin and yang, which is the motive force for the life activities of the human body. The kidney's original yin and yang are the basis of yin and yang of each zang-organ, and can nourish, moisten and warm to promote yin and yang of each zang-organ, so that each zang-organ can perform its normal physiological function. The application stimulates the Yongquan point, so as to achieve the purpose of integrally regulating and integrally treating the kidney, the kidney channel and the whole body from bottom to top. The well points are the sources of meridian qi, such as the source of water, which is controlled, and the remote treatment is required. Firstly, the sole of the foot is known as the second heart of the human body, and the frequent stimulation can promote the blood circulation, accelerate the metabolism, promote the brain development and improve the memory function; secondly, the Yongquan point can regulate the spleen and stomach cold and heat, and is the bidirectional regulation of the upper disease and the lower disease, so the medicine has good effect regardless of the deficiency-cold of the damp-heat of the spleen and the stomach or the saliva of the kidney; yongquan acupoint is matched with five elements belonging to wood, wood corresponds to the liver, the liver is a rigid organ, yin of the body uses yang, the liver is easy to rise and move, the fire is transformed into wind, the kidney meridian of foot shaoyin runs through the liver and diaphragm from the kidney, the heart is connected with the heart, the heart governs the mind, the heart fire can be quickly discharged, the liver is calmed, the convulsion is relieved, the patient can pass through the orifice of the liver and the heart, the yin and the kidney are nourished, and the infantile convulsion and the like are treated; fourthly, cloud of the internal classic of yellow emperor: the well is selected when the disease is in the zang organs. Applied to the Jing acupoint to treat upper diseases, lower symptoms, bottom burning, and heat (fire) leading downward. Modern bioholography has proved that: the foot region corresponds to a holographic embryo reflecting the whole body information. Because the foot bottom contains rich peripheral nerve nets, capillary vessels, lymphatic capillaries and other organs, the three yin meridians and the three yang meridians of the foot are communicated with each other at the foot and closely connected with all systems, tissues and organs of the whole body, the mutual connection among the three yin meridians and the three yang meridians can be strengthened by stimulating the acupuncture points of the foot bottom, and the permeability and rhythmic motility of the local capillary vessels and the lymphatic capillaries can be effectively improved, so that the circulation of blood and lymph fluid in the body is promoted, the metabolic process of the human body is adjusted, the functions of qi and blood of viscera, meridians and collaterals are adjusted, and the purpose of preventing and treating diseases is achieved.

Application of theory of constitutions in traditional Chinese medicine

The constitutional factors refer to the strength and weakness of the constitutions, i.e., the abundance or insufficiency of the functional activities of the zang-fu organs, meridians, qi and blood. The constitutional factors of the human body obviously show the strength of disease resistance, and the constitutional factors not only determine whether the pathogenic factors can damage the body to cause diseases, but also determine the type, degree, prognosis and prognosis of the diseases. The book Lingshu Bai Bing Sheng says: "sudden rainstorm without disease, without deficiency of the cover, the disease will not hurt the person alone. "explain the importance of constitutional factors. Meanwhile, different types of constitutional factors may affect the susceptibility of the organism to certain pathogenic factors. Wu DeHan 'Yi Lie Bian' (the book of medical theory of medical science): the condition of wind-evil is known, and the exterior qi is deficient; those with cold are easily attacked, and yang qi is weak; those with fever are the disease and the yin qi is weak; those who are easy to eat are likely to be injured and the spleen and stomach must be deficient; for fatigue, middle qi should be damaged. The day of onset of disease, i.e., when healthy qi is deficient, needs to be known. "in the same living environment, the healthy and strong people can not be ill under the action of pathogenic factors, while the weak people can not be attacked by pathogenic factors to cause diseases. Different constitutions, which are usually constipation and feverish palms and soles, can be formed by the human body under the influence of different innate endowments, acquired nutritional states and living habits; some people have excessive innate yin, loose stool, aversion to cold and cold limbs. Different types of constitutions may have different clinical manifestations due to the same disease. If it is also a condition of attacking damp pathogen, the different results are due to the different constitutions of yin and yang. Some damp pathogen transforms into heat from yang, manifested as various damp-heat syndromes; some damp pathogen transforms into cold from yin, manifesting as various cold-dampness syndromes. In addition, the patients with strong constitution are easy to treat; the weak constitution is serious and difficult to cure. It follows that constitutional factors play a decisive role in the overall process of onset, development, prognosis and prognosis of diseases.

Constitutional factors play an extremely important role in the development and development of diseases, that is, different constitutional conditions determine whether the body is attacked by pathogenic factors, and also determine the difference in pathological changes of pathogenic factors acting on the body. Constitutions are closely related to syndromes. Constitutions determine in many cases the susceptibility of the body to and predisposition to certain diseases. Constitutions refer to the comprehensive and relatively stable inherent characteristics of morphological structure, physiological function and psychological state formed in the life process of human individual based on innate endowments and acquired aftermath. Is mainly expressed by the difference of human body morphology, function, psychological activity and the like. The physiological manifestations of individual differences in function, metabolism and response to external stimuli are pathologically manifested as susceptibility or susceptibility to certain etiologies and diseases, as well as a predisposition to the type of pathology and the underlying etiology of the disease. The physiological function of the human body is the reflection of the integrity and coordination of the internal morphological structure. Differences in physiological function are the most characteristic components of individual constitutions. The difference in physiological functions of the human body reflects the preponderance or decline of visceral functions, which relates to the differences in the functions of food transportation, respiration, blood circulation, body fluid metabolism, growth and development, reproductive function, sensory movement, consciousness and thinking. Constitutions are affected by the successive factors, and have the characteristics of innate endowment, somatotype, individual variability, population tropism, relative stability, dynamic variability, continuity of measurability, acquired adjustability, etc.

Constitutions reflect a potential tendency of the body before onset of disease and susceptibility to disease. There is an obvious correlation between constitutions and the occurrence of diseases, and the fundamental aspect is to grasp constitutions. Can prevent the disease of constitution, improve and regulate the unbalanced state of constitution, and recover health. The ability of the body to prevent diseases and defend pathogens, and to regulate itself, are all the manifestations of the physiological functions of the zang-fu organs, meridians, essence, qi, blood and body fluids. Constitutions are characterized by the abundance or insufficiency of qi and blood in zang-fu organs and meridians, and all factors affecting the functional activities of zang-fu organs, meridians, essence, qi, blood and body fluids. The medicine has different characteristics of nature and taste, can adjust the abundance or insufficiency of vital essence and yin of viscera and the imbalance of qi and blood of meridians, and can achieve the effects of supplementing and recovering the deficiency properly, so as to recover the pathological constitution. Different people have different constitutions, and different constitutional types have different susceptibility to diseases and are often basic factors causing diseases. Therefore, the conditioning and improving of the constitution are the ways for preventing the relevant diseases, and are a main entry point for realizing the prevention of the diseases in the traditional Chinese medicine. Aiming at the identified various types of physical characteristics, corresponding intervention measures are taken as soon as possible, the deviation of physical quality is corrected and improved, the functional state is adjusted, and the adaptability of the human body to the environment is improved, so that diseases are prevented.

So far, no intelligent system preparation for conditioning physique and preventing and treating various eczema diseases is seen in the market so as to realize automatic dynamic overall dialectical conditioning of physique and prevention and treatment of various eczema diseases, and various documents are not reported and recorded. Eczema is a common and frequent skin disease in clinic and accounts for about 15% of the outpatient amount of dermatology. Eczema is complicated in etiology and pathogenesis and patients may have certain qualities, so that the eczema is high in morbidity, and is usually persistent in disease, recurrent in attack and difficult to heal. Especially, some intractable eczema brings inconvenience to daily life, work and study of patients, and the body and mind are greatly damaged. Therefore, intelligent system preparations for automatically and dynamically differentiating and conditioning physique and preventing and treating various diseases of eczema need to be produced and put on the market so as to meet the urgent needs of the society.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention carries out the integration and systematization of a single conditioning constitution preparation, a single prevention preparation and a single treatment preparation into an integrated composite application mode to generate the sympathetic fusion and the polymerization effect of receiving, responding, mutually taking into account and mutually coordinating, more fully exerts the application of the constitution theory, the yin-yang theory, the five elements theory, the visceral manifestation theory, the meridian theory and the like in the traditional Chinese medicine clinic, better depends on the self integral regulation mechanism of the human body's own five internal organs integrated system, thereby overcoming the defects of the prior art and improving the intervention effect. The invention aims to provide an intelligent system preparation capable of automatically and dynamically differentiating and conditioning physique and preventing and treating cutaneous pruritus, and when the intelligent system preparation is applied, differentiation and addition and subtraction compatibility of doctors are not needed. The technical scheme is as follows: the Chinese medicinal preparations with different formulas are respectively externally applied to related acupuncture points of the upper part (Dazhui acupoint), the middle part (Shanzhong acupoint, Shenque acupoint and Guanyuan acupoint), the lower part (Shuangxuehai acupoint, Shuangzusanli acupoint, Shuangyinjiao acupoint and an affected part (Ashi acupoint) of a patient part of a human body, and the conditioning and preventing effects are achieved by guiding channels by channel-guiding medicaments (including channel-guiding medicaments of all twelve channels, channel-guiding medicaments for disease symptoms, platycodon grandiflorum carrying medicaments and achyranthes and earth worms capable of guiding medicaments to move upwards, and the like) by virtue of the automatic dynamic integral regulation and control mechanism of the human body's own five internal organs integral system by virtue of an integral system of ' four-in-one ' system, and guiding medicaments by taking channels as channels and collaterals and conducting and transfusing channels and collaterals to directly enter the channels to reach the disease centers. It can regulate viscera, qi and blood, yin and yang, transform organism from unbalanced state to balanced state, and can also be used for stopping disease transmission path to prevent disease development or deterioration. Automatic dynamic continuous dialectical conditioning and prevention and control are carried out, so that intellectualization and systematization of dialectical conditioning and prevention and control are realized. Under the comprehensive conditioning and preventing effects of medicines (four qi, five flavors, lifting, floating and sinking performance of traditional Chinese medicines) and meridians (acupuncture point stimulation, communication connection, qi and blood circulation, induction conduction and balance regulation), nerve and body fluid regulation, biological holography and generalization, amplification, diversity and the like, multiple ways, multiple links, multiple levels and multiple targets rely on the self integral regulation mechanism of the human body's own integral system of five organs, and through comprehensive integral regulation, the dynamic balance and relative order of qi and blood of viscera are achieved, and the improvement of physique and the recovery of pathological changes are promoted. Because the conditioning intervention can be accurately, synchronously and timely performed to prevent the transmission, the accuracy, the real-time performance and the obvious efficiency of dialectical conditioning the physique and preventing and treating diseases can be obviously improved. The second aim is to provide an industrialized preparation method for preparing the intelligent system preparation.

Aiming at the characteristics of different constitutions and the etiology, pathogenesis and skin damage characteristics of various types of pruritus cutanea, the invention is an intelligent system preparation for automatically dynamically and dialectically conditioning constitutions and preventing and treating various types of pruritus cutanea, wherein the upper part, the middle part, the lower part and an affected part of the intelligent system preparation respectively have different formulas, and raw material medicaments of the intelligent system preparation comprise the following components in parts by weight: A. the superior Dazhui acupoint: 0.5-1 part of burdock, 0.5-1 part of duckweed, 0.5-1 part of kudzu root, 0.5-1 part of cimicifuga foetida, 0.5-1 part of schizonepeta, 0.5-1 part of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 0.5-1 part of mint, 0.5-1 part of cicada slough, 0.1-0.5 part of platycodon root and 0.1-0.5 part of cassia twig.

In the recipe, niu bang Zi is pungent, bitter and cold in flavor and enters lung and stomach meridians. Disperse wind-heat, disperse lung qi and dispel phlegm, relieve sore throat and promote eruption, remove toxicity and relieve swelling. The function is as follows: one, it is pungent, bitter and cold in property, ascending and floating with the action of clearing and descending, and can dispel wind-heat externally and relieve heat-toxicity internally, so it has the actions of clearing heat-toxin, relieving swelling and relieving sore-throat, so it is indicated for heat-toxin disease. It is especially suitable for the above-mentioned diseases accompanied with constipation and heat accumulation obstruction because of its smooth and smooth nature and intestine and bowel movement; secondly, it is used quite often for treating wind-heat type common cold with swollen and sore throat, or cough with excessive phlegm, because it is pungent, bitter and purgative, cold can clear heat, and ascending and descending in nature, and has the function of dispelling wind-heat, and it is good at dispersing lung qi and eliminating phlegm, and clearing throat; third, it can dispel wind-heat and promote eruption by clearing heat-toxin. Duckweed, pungent and cold in flavor, enters lung and bladder meridians. The function is as follows: firstly, it is pungent and cold with light weight and floating upward, and has the actions of ventilating lung, inducing sweating, and dispelling wind-heat; secondly, it is pungent and dispersing, and can dispel wind-heat, release exterior and promote eruption. Can be used for treating measles at the beginning and unsmooth eruption; thirdly, the product is pungent and powder, has the functions of dispelling wind and relieving itching, and can be used for treating wind evil, closing muscle surface and rubella itching; fourthly, it can open lung qi and induce sweating and eliminate pathogenic factors, and can regulate water passage to induce diuresis and alleviate edema; modern pharmacological research proves that: the duckweed has the effects of relieving fever, inhibiting bacteria and promoting urination. Kudzuvine root, radix Puerariae, belongs to the channel-guiding drug of stomach meridian, and enters spleen, stomach and lung meridians. The functions are as follows: firstly, the product is sweet and pungent, cool in nature, and light in nature, can induce sweat, release exterior syndrome, release muscles and defervesce, and can be used for treating wind cold and wind heat; secondly, it is pungent in flavor and cool in nature, and can disperse exterior pathogen and ascend stagnated fire; third, it is sweet and cool in clearing heat and can also promote the qi of spleen and stomach clearing yang to ascend to the lung, so that the lung is moistened and the syndrome of dryness of lung is eliminated; fourthly, pungent flavor can move, unblock meridian and activate collaterals. Cimicifuga foetida belongs to a medicine for guiding channels of lung and spleen, and enters the channels of lung, spleen, stomach and large intestine. The function is as follows: entering the spleen and stomach meridians, and lifting the qi of the spleen and stomach to ascend to the lung to moisten the lung and eliminate the syndrome of dryness of the lung; secondly, it is pungent, sweet, slightly cold, ascending and dispersing in property, with the actions of relieving exterior syndrome and allaying fever, ascending and dispersing stagnated fire; third, it is sweet and cold in nature, so it has the action of clearing heat and removing toxicity, so it is a good herb for clearing heat and removing toxicity, and can be used for various diseases caused by heat-toxicity syndrome. Because it excels in clearing yangming heat-toxin, it is used for treating gum swelling and pain, mouth and tongue sores, throat swelling and sore, etc. caused by excessive stomach fire. Jing Jie enters lung and liver meridians. The functions are as follows: firstly, pungent and fragrant in flavor, good at releasing exterior and dispersing wind, slightly warm and not drastic, and widely applicable to wind-cold, wind-heat or cold-heat with no obvious effect, and it is good at treating wind pathogen in skin, interior and exterior, and blood vessels; secondly, expelling wind and relieving exterior syndrome, expelling pathogenic factors, and dredging stasis to eliminate sores; thirdly, the medicine is light and transparent, dispels wind and stops itching, and disperses herpes; fourthly, the medicine can help yang qi rise, dispel damp evil, help spleen qi to dry and revolve, and clear and turbid rise and fall; fifth, the warm nature can regulate the cold and cool herbs which are too cold and cool to congeal the striae and skin striae and the open house. Ledebouriella root, radix Saposhnikoviae, is a general herb for the treatment of wind, as a meridian-inducing herb of spleen meridian. Pungent, sweet and slightly warm, enter bladder, liver and spleen meridians. The function is as follows: one, it is pungent and warm in property, and can dispel wind and relieve itching, so it can treat various skin diseases, especially hidden rash and itching due to wind pathogen. It can dispel wind and cause long-term symptoms, and is mild in nature, so it can be used with combinations of both wind-cold and wind-heat induced pruritus and rash; secondly, it is pungent and warm in property, and has ascending smell, mainly for dispelling wind and relieving exterior syndrome, although it is not good at dispelling cold, it can also dispel dampness and alleviate pain, and is sweet, slow, mild in nature, not drastic in temperature, so it can be used in combination for exterior syndrome due to wind-cold, wind-dampness and wind-heat; thirdly, it is pungent and warm, has the actions of dispelling wind and cold, and eliminating dampness and alleviating pain, and is a more commonly used wind-damp-dispelling and arthralgia-relieving medicine; fourthly, it can relieve spasm by pungent and dispersing exterior wind as well as interior wind; the nature of ascending and dispersing wind-herbs can promote dampness to discharge turbidity by wind, ascend sunken clear yang, promote yang-qi to ascend, and dry and revolve spleen qi, so that the wind-herbs can be used for treating the syndrome of spleen deficiency with excessive dampness and yang deficiency without ascending clear yang; sixth, the warm nature can monitor cold and cool herbs to prevent the cold and cool too much from stagnating qi, striae and open house. Bo He enters lung and liver meridians. The functions are as follows: firstly, pungent herbs are pungent and pungent in flavor and cool in flavor, and cool in flavor and clear and cool in flavor, and are the most powerful drugs capable of dispersing exterior pathogens and having a certain sweating effect, and are commonly used for dispelling wind and heat; second, gently raise and float, aromatic and resuscitate, it is good at dispelling wind-heat of upper energizer, refreshing the head and eyes, and benefiting the throat; thirdly, the medicine is light in weight and easy to disperse, and has the effects of dispelling wind and heat, dispelling toxin, promoting eruption, dispelling wind and relieving itching; fourthly, the liver meridian entered can sooth the liver and promote the circulation of qi; wu, fragrant and removing filth, and also has the actions of resolving dampness, regulating the middle warmer, invigorating stomach and promoting digestion. Chan tui enters lung and liver meridians. The functions are as follows: firstly, dispersing and ventilating, dispelling wind and heat, promoting eruption and relieving itching, and treating rheumatism soaking skin blood vessels and skin pruritus; sweet and cold in nature and capable of clearing heat, light in weight and floating upwards, which is good at dispelling wind heat from lung channel; third, it is sweet and cold and enters liver meridian, so it can disperse wind-heat in liver meridian and cool liver to extinguish wind and stop spasm. Platycodon root, radix Platycodi, belonging to the lung meridian guiding herbs, enters lung meridian. Pungent and bitter with actions of dispersing and purging: firstly, introducing medicine into the lung channel, the lung being the upper source of water, not only lifting lung qi, but also restoring the function of regulating water passage; also, ventilating the lung and promoting qi circulation can relieve constipation; second, it can promote qi circulation, disperse lung qi to eliminate pathogenic factors, dispel wind and dissipate heat; thirdly, the medicine can rise and fall, can be conducted and guided, and can prevent the inside and outside from remaining. Gui Zhi, pungent and sweet with warm property enters heart, lung and bladder meridians. The functions are as follows: firstly, it is pungent and sweet in flavor and warm in nature and sweet in nature to activate yang and strengthen defensive qi, and it is milder in the ability to open sweat pores and sweat as compared with Ma Huang, and good at dispersing yang qi in defensive component and regulating ying and defensive qi and blood in the exterior, so it is helpful to defend exterior, relieve sweating and dispel wind-cold, and can harmonize ying and defensive qi and dispel skin wind-damp; secondly, it is pungent, dispersing and warming, and has the effects of warming and dredging meridians, dispelling cold and relieving pain, and it can not only warm and dispel congealing cold in blood, but also disperse and guide blood-activating herbs to enhance the effects of removing blood stasis and relieving pain; third, it is sweet and warm, and can warm spleen yang to promote diuresis, warm kidney yang to dispel cold pathogen to promote bladder qi transformation, and remove dampness and phlegm retention; fourthly, it is pungent, sweet and warm in nature and can help heart yang and promote blood circulation; fifthly, the medicine has the characteristic of transversely dredging the joints of the limbs, can lead the medicines to transversely move to shoulders, arms and fingers, and is a channel-leading medicine for upper limb diseases; sixthly, the warm nature can monitor the defects of cold and cool medicines such as stagnation of qi and Xuan Fu; modern pharmacological research proves that: the cassia oil contained in the product can expand blood vessels, improve blood circulation and promote blood to flow to the body surface, thereby being beneficial to sweating and heat dissipation; ② the cassia twig alcohol extract has inhibitory action on staphylococcus aureus, colibacillus, pneumococcus, bacillus anthracis, vibrio cholerae, influenza virus, etc.; ③ the cinnamaldehyde can promote the smooth muscle peristalsis of the stomach and the intestine, enhance the digestive function and has the function of benefiting the gallbladder; and the cassia twig has the functions of analgesia, anti-inflammation, antianaphylaxis, sedation and the like. The functions of wind-evil medicines such as schizonepeta, divaricate saposhnikovia root, kudzuvine root, cicada slough, platycodon root and the like: the wind-herbs are gently lifted and scattered, and with the same qi, the spleen qi rises and transportation and transformation are healthy; secondly, it can help to resolve dampness, so called "wind predominating means dry", and damp seeing wind means dry, so wind-herbs have the property of drying dampness. The dampness is eliminated, the spleen is recovered, and the clear qi rises; thirdly, the wind-evil medicine can promote the liver yang qi to rise and achieve the effect of promoting the liver qi to rise and smooth the qi movement of the three jiao; the modern pharmacological research proves that: feng Yao has anti-allergic effect. The medicines are compatible, so that wind and heat are dispersed, dampness is lifted and cleared, wind is dispelled, itching is relieved, evil is dispelled, toxicity is removed, and yin is kept secret from yang.

The external plaster can also comprise the following raw materials: a substrate, such as: honey, beeswax and the like, transdermal enhancers such as: azone, and the like. The preparation process also comprises a plaster carrier, such as: medical adhesive-coated non-woven fabrics, anti-seepage films, anti-seepage ring patches, anti-sticking paper and the like.

The preparation method of the external plaster comprises the following steps:

(1) decocting burdock, duckweed, radix puerariae, rhizoma cimicifugae, herba schizonepetae, radix sileris, mint, cicada slough, platycodon grandiflorum and cassia twig with water for half of the amount of 10 medicines, and specifically comprises the following steps: weighing the medicines according to a mixture ratio, taking half of 10 medicines of burdock, duckweed, radix puerariae, schizonepeta, radix sileris, mint, periostracum cicadae, platycodon grandiflorum, cassia twig and radix paeoniae alba respectively, adding water for decocting twice, wherein the decocting time is 1-1.5 hours each time, combining liquid medicines, and concentrating the liquid medicines into clear paste, wherein the relative density of the clear paste is 1.21-1.30(50-60 ℃);

(2) taking the rest of the 10 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A, such as: pulverizing into fine powder A of 80-200 meshes;

(3) blending the clear paste obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and crushing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicines, wherein the method comprises the following specific steps: uniformly mixing the fine powder A obtained in the step (2) with the fluid extract obtained in the step (1), drying at a temperature below 60 ℃ in a drying oven until the water content is below 6%, discharging, cooling to room temperature, pulverizing into fine powder B of 80-200 meshes, and weighing;

(4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with high gloss, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding the fine powder B and transdermal agent obtained in step (3) while stirring, mixing well to obtain paste, and applying on plaster carrier. The paste preparation process is a common process, and the optimal method is as follows: heating honey accounting for 30-80% of the weight of the fine powder B to 119-122 ℃, heating the honey to the temperature of below 10% and the density of about 1.40, adding beeswax accounting for 10-30% of the weight of the fine powder B when bubbles with large reddish brown gloss are blown on the surface, melting, filtering, cooling to 58-82 ℃, continuously stirring, slowly adding the fine powder B, continuously stirring at the temperature of 45-55 ℃, adding azone accounting for 1-2% of the weight of the fine powder B, continuously stirring, fully mixing until a paste with uniform color is formed, spreading and coating on an impermeable film in an impermeable ring in the middle of a non-woven base fabric, covering with release paper, and packaging to obtain the product.

B. The middle part I danzhong acupoint plaster: 0.5-1 part of astragalus root, 0.5-1 part of figwort root, 0.5-1 part of red peony root, 0.5-1 part of trumpet creeper, 0.5-1 part of safflower, 0.5-1 part of curcuma aromatica, 0.5-1 part of belvedere fruit, 0.5-1 part of reed rhizome, 0.5-1 part of scutellaria root and 0.1-0.5 part of platycodon root.

In the formula, astragalus root, sweet and slightly warm in taste, which belongs to spleen and lung meridians, has the functions of: first, it is an essential herb for tonifying spleen qi to treat spleen qi deficiency syndrome because it is sweet and warm in entering spleen meridian; secondly, tonifying qi of lung and spleen, reinforcing defensive qi to strengthen exterior to arrest sweating, and treating spontaneous sweating due to defensive qi weakness and exterior deficiency caused by qi deficiency of lung and spleen; thirdly, strengthening the spleen, supplementing qi, promoting the production of body fluid and quenching thirst; fourthly, tonifying qi to generate blood and nourish blood to promote blood circulation. Modern pharmacological studies show that: astragalus root has the function of regulating immunity, contains polysaccharides and saponin with strong activity, and can improve the cellular immunity, humoral immunity, lymphocyte transformation function, etc. Xuan Shen is sweet, bitter, salty and slightly cold. Entering lung, stomach and kidney meridians, the function is: firstly, it is salty and cold in property and enters blood system, and can clear heat and cool blood, purge fire and remove toxicity; secondly, it is sweet, cold and moist in nature, and can clear heat, promote the production of body fluid, nourish yin, moisten dryness, and treat yin syndrome due to heat disease or yin deficiency of lung and kidney, and flaring up of deficient fire; thirdly, it is salty and cold in property, and can purge fire and remove toxicity, and nourish yin to reduce fire, so it can be used to treat swollen and sore throat due to heat-toxicity in the interior, or swollen and sore throat due to hyperactivity of fire due to yin deficiency; fourthly, it is salty and cold in property, purging fire and removing toxicity, softening hardness and dissipating nodulation, so it can be indicated for phlegm-fire stagnation syndrome; modern pharmacological research proves that: 1. radix scrophulariae has inhibitory effect on Staphylococcus aureus and beta-hemolytic streptococcus; 2. radix scrophulariae has inhibitory effect on various inflammatory reactions. Red peony root, bitter and slightly cold, enters liver meridian. The functions are as follows: it is bitter and cold in property, enters liver meridian and blood system, and excels in clearing liver fire and purging stagnated heat in blood system; secondly, it is bitter and cold and enters liver meridian to clear liver fire; thirdly, the herb has the effects of clearing heat and cooling blood, and removing stasis and relieving swelling, and is used for treating carbuncle, swelling and sore and ulcer due to excessive heat-toxin accumulation; fourth, it is bitter and cold in property and enters liver meridian blood system, so it has the actions of activating blood, resolving stasis and alleviating pain. Campsis grandiflora, sweet, sour and cold, entering liver and pericardium meridian. The functions are as follows: firstly, it is pungent and dispersing to move blood, with strong blood-activating action, and can break blood stasis, unblock meridians, dispel mass and relieve swelling and pain; secondly, it is cold in nature, can clear heat and cool blood, dispel wind and relieve itching, and is indicated for pruritus in whole body due to heat in blood system. Safflower, pungent and warm in flavor, enters heart and liver meridians. The functions are as follows: firstly, it can activate blood, promote blood circulation, remove blood stasis and remove ecchymoses, and can be used for treating dark macula due to stasis-heat and stagnation; secondly, it enters heart and liver blood system, has the property of pungent and warm dispersing, and has strong actions of activating blood, resolving stasis and alleviating pain, so it is indicated for blood stasis; thirdly, the warm nature can monitor cold and cool herbs to prevent the cold and cool too much from stagnating qi, striae and open the chest. Modern pharmacological research proves that: the blood circulation promoting and blood stasis removing medicine has the functions of regulating microcirculation disturbance, improving blood circulation and effectively regulating the immune function of the body. Yu jin, pungent, bitter and cold in flavor, enters liver, gallbladder, heart and lung meridians. The function is as follows: firstly, it is pungent, bitter and purgative, and can activate blood and resolve stasis to alleviate pain, soothe liver and move qi to relieve depression, so it is good at treating pain due to qi stagnation and blood stasis; secondly, it is pungent, bitter and cold in property, entering heart and liver meridians, and can clear heart and relieve depression for resuscitation. Treating damp-warm disease; third, it is bitter and cold in nature, pungent in flavor and capable of dispelling melancholy, clearing heat and reducing fire, dispelling melancholy and guiding qi downward, cooling blood and stopping bleeding, and curing liver depression and heat transformation syndrome; fourth, it is bitter and cold in property, clearing heat and purging, entering liver and gallbladder meridians, and can soothe liver, promote bile flow, clear damp-heat. Di Fu Zi, pungent, bitter and cold enters kidney and bladder meridians. The function is as follows: first, it is bitter and cold with the actions of descending and purging, clearing heat and removing dampness to treat stranguria; second, it can clear damp-heat and wind pathogen from skin to relieve itching. Treating skin pruritus, vulval pruritus, etc. Lu Gen enters lung and stomach meridians. Sweet in flavor can promote the production of body fluid and nourish yin, cold in flavor can clear heat, the upper part can clear away lung heat, eliminate phlegm and discharge pus, moisten dryness and relieve cough, promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst and relieve restlessness; middle energizer can clear stomach heat, stop vomiting and induce diuresis, and induce heat to flow out from urine. Baikal skullcap root, radix Scutellariae enters lung, gallbladder, spleen, large intestine and small intestine meridians. The functions are as follows: entering lung meridian, it excels in clearing lung heat, clearing excess heat in qi system, and has the actions of allaying fever; secondly, it is bitter and cold in property and can clear heat from lung, stomach, liver, gallbladder and large intestine, especially good at clearing heat from upper jiao and damp; thirdly, clearing heat, purging fire and removing toxicity, it is indicated for carbuncle, swelling and sore; the efficacy of the root of balloonflower is the same as in the upper part of A. The medicines are compatible, and the traditional Chinese medicine can clear heat and cool blood, eliminate dampness and promote urination, activate blood and promote qi circulation, eliminate pathogenic factors and clear turbid, calm yin and secrete yang, and promote qi and blood circulation to cure all syndromes.

The external plaster can also comprise the following raw materials: in the same upper part as A

The preparation method of the external plaster comprises the following steps:

(1) decocting 10 kinds of medicines of astragalus, figwort, red paeony root, campsis grandiflora, safflower, radix curcumae, belvedere fruit, reed rhizome, baical skullcap root and platycodon grandiflorum by adding water in a half amount, and the specific steps are as follows: weighing the above medicines according to the mixture ratio, and taking half of 10 medicines of astragalus root, figwort root, red paeony root, trumpet creeper flower, safflower, turmeric root-tuber, belvedere fruit, reed rhizome, baical skullcap root and platycodon root respectively, and the rest is the same as the upper part (1) of the A part;

(2) taking the rest of the 10 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A, such as: pulverizing into fine powder A of 80-200 meshes;

(3) as in section A (3);

(4) same as in the upper part (4) of A.

B. The middle part II Shenque acupoint plaster: 0.5-1 part of radix bupleuri, 0.5-1 part of poria cocos, 0.5-1 part of oriental wormwood, 0.1-0.5 part of hawthorn, 0.1-0.5 part of platycodon grandiflorum and 0.1-0.5 part of fructus aurantii.

In the recipe, chai Hu belongs to the meridian guiding herbs of liver, gallbladder, triple energizer and pericardium, and enters liver, gallbladder and lung meridians. Bitter, pungent and slightly cold in property, with the functions of: firstly, pungent and bitter herbs can remove bitter taste, so that yang qi can be reached through the main qi, yin qi can be reached through the blood of the zang-organs, qi and blood can be diffused smoothly, and the pivot is rotated to smooth qi stagnation and yang to remove yin stagnation, so that the liver qi can be smoothed smoothly; secondly, pungent and bitter herbs can dispel the pathogenic wind, and warm slightly, so it is good at ascending and dispersing stagnated fire, dispelling pathogenic factors, relieving exterior syndrome, and dispelling half exterior and half interior of shaoyang. It can be used for treating wind-heat and wind-cold exterior syndrome; thirdly, the qi of the spleen for clearing yang ascends to the lung to moisten the lung and eliminate the syndrome of dryness of the lung; fourthly, restrict pungent-warm herbs and prevent them from warming and drying too much and cutting off the heat-transforming disease. Poria, enters heart, lung, spleen, kidney meridians. The function is as follows: firstly, the medicine has sweet and light taste, the sweet can tonify, the light can permeate, the medicine property is mild, the medicine can eliminate evil, can strengthen body resistance, promote diuresis without damaging body resistance, promote diuresis and discharge turbidity to ascend clear, the prescription can store the 'clear' of the tonic medicine, so that yin essence can tonify, and the medicine is soft but not greasy; secondly, it is good at draining water dampness to make dampness not gather and phlegm not grow, so it is indicated for phlegm root; thirdly, the Chinese herbal medicine is sweet in taste, enters spleen channels, can invigorate spleen and tonify middle energizer, aims at 'spleen exuberance can invigorate dampness' and enables middle jiao to ascend turbidity and descend; fourthly, tonifying heart and spleen to calm heart and induce tranquilization. Herba Artemisiae Scopariae, bitter, pungent and slightly cold, enter spleen, stomach, liver and gallbladder meridians. The functions are as follows: first, it is bitter and slightly cold in property, and can be used for eczema pruritus, pruritus due to damp-heat accumulation, and hidden rash due to wind itching, with the actions of clearing and removing damp-heat; secondly, it is bitter and purgative, slightly cold and clearing heat, good at clearing damp-heat in spleen, stomach, liver and gallbladder to make it flow out of urine; thirdly, it can clear qi and warm, clear damp-heat, treat exogenous dampness or summer-heat dampness. Haw, sour, sweet and warm, enters spleen, stomach and liver meridians. The function is as follows: firstly, it is good at promoting digestion, resolving food stagnation and aiding digestion, and can be used as an essential herb for various food stagnation, especially for greasy and greasy meat; secondly, entering liver meridian blood system, it can promote the circulation of qi and blood, and has the actions of activating blood and dispelling stasis, and it is combined with the mechanism of entering blood for a long time; thirdly, the turbid can be dissolved and the lipid can be reduced; and fourthly, the tonic is compatible with various tonic medicines so as to make the tonic medicines not stagnate. The efficacy of the root of balloonflower is the same as in the upper part of A. Fructus aurantii is pungent, bitter, slightly cold, regulates qi and relieves epigastric distention, moves stagnation and relieves distension, and not only enables the turbid food to pass down due to qi circulation, but also enables qi circulation to be smooth to purge heat; modern pharmacological research proves that: regulating gastrointestinal motility bidirectionally to restore abnormal gastrointestinal motility. The actions of wind-herbs such as chai Hu and Jie Geng are the same as those of the upper part of A. The compatibility of the herbs can strengthen the spleen and promote diuresis, ascend the clear and descend the turbid, transport and eliminate the damp, turbid qi and toxin in the body, and cure the syndromes by self.

The external plaster can also comprise the following raw materials: in the same upper part as A

The preparation method of the external plaster comprises the following steps:

(1) decocting bupleuri radix, Poria, herba Artemisiae Scopariae, fructus crataegi, radix Platycodi, and fructus Aurantii in water for half of the amount of 6 materials, and comprises the following steps: weighing the above materials according to a certain proportion, and taking half of 6 kinds of radix bupleuri, Poria, herba Artemisiae Scopariae, fructus crataegi, radix Platycodi, and fructus Aurantii, and the rest is the same as the upper part (1) of part A;

(2) taking the rest of the 6 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A, such as: pulverizing into fine powder A of 80-200 meshes;

(3) as in section A (3);

(4) same as in the upper part (4) of A.

B. Plaster applied to Guanyuan acupoint in the middle part III: 0.5-1 part of medlar, 0.5-1 part of yerbadetajo herb, 0.5-1 part of rhizoma polygonati, 0.5-1 part of glossy privet fruit, 0.5-1 part of astragalus, 0.5-1 part of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 0.5-1 part of dodder, 0.1-0.5 part of fructus psoraleae, 0.1-0.5 part of platycodon root and 0.1-0.5 part of rhizoma cyperi.

In the recipe, Gou Qi Zi is sweet and neutral, enters liver and kidney meridians, is good at nourishing kidney meridian and tonifying liver blood, and is a herb for tonifying kidney essence and liver blood, and indicated for deficiency of liver yin and kidney yin and insufficiency of essence and blood; modern pharmacological research proves that: the medlar can obviously improve the nonspecific immunity function of an organism, the medlar polysaccharide can improve the phagocytosis capability of macrophages, and the water decoction can obviously increase the number of plaque forming cells and has the regulation effect on both the cellular immunity function and the humoral immunity function; the medlar also has the functions of oxidation resistance, aging resistance, blood fat reduction, blood sugar reduction, tumor resistance, mutagenesis resistance, radiation resistance and blood pressure reduction; ③ the medlar leach liquor has strong bacteriostatic action on 17 bacteria such as staphylococcus aureus, etc. Ecliptae herba, sweet, sour and cold, enters kidney and liver meridians. The function is as follows: being sweet and cold, it enters liver and kidney meridians, and can nourish yin of liver and kidney, cool blood and stop bleeding. Huang Jing is sweet and neutral and enters spleen, lung and kidney meridians. The functions are as follows: firstly, it can tonify kidney essence, delay senility, improve liver and kidney deficiency and insufficiency of essence and blood; secondly, it is sweet and neutral and can nourish lung yin and tonify lung qi; thirdly, the product can not only nourish spleen qi, but also nourish spleen yin; fructus Ligustri Lucidi, entering liver and kidney meridians. It is sweet in flavor and cool in nature, good at nourishing liver and kidney, and clearing deficiency heat, and can treat liver and kidney yin deficiency syndrome. Astragalus root, radix astragali, sweet and slightly warm, enters spleen and lung meridians, and has the functions of: the medicine enters spleen channels, is a key medicine for tonifying spleen qi, not only can tonify spleen and replenish qi for treating the root cause, but also can induce diuresis and reduce edema for treating the symptoms, and is used for treating spleen deficiency and water-dampness failure in transportation; secondly, it has the action of nourishing blood and is helpful for generating blood by invigorating qi, so it is commonly indicated for blood deficiency or deficiency of both qi and blood; third, it can tonify qi to move blood, and tonify qi to relieve arthralgia. Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, bitter, sweet and warm in flavor, enters spleen and stomach meridians. The function is as follows: the sweet and warm nature tonifies deficiency, bitter and warm nature dries dampness, mainly enters spleen and stomach channels, can tonify qi to invigorate spleen, assist spleen transportation and transformation to source qi and blood generation, can also dry dampness to promote diuresis, block the source of damp evil generation to strengthen transportation and middle energizer, mediate qi, has the effect of treating both manifestation and root cause of spleen deficiency and dampness stagnation, and is used for spleen qi deficiency, transportation and transformation failure and water dampness internal generation; secondly, it can tonify qi and invigorate spleen, aiming at "the vigorous spleen can invigorate dampness". Dodder seed, entering liver, kidney and spleen meridians, has the following functions: first, it is neutral in nature, pungent in flavor and moistening dryness, sweet in flavor and tonifying deficiency, and is a yin-yang-tonifying product with the effects of nourishing liver and kidney, replenishing vital essence and nourishing blood; secondly, it can tonify kidney and spleen; thirdly, the external application can dispel wind and remove spots. Bu Gu Zhi enters kidney and spleen meridians because it is pungent, bitter and warm. The function is as follows: firstly, the external use can dispel wind and remove freckles; secondly, it enters spleen and kidney meridians to warm and tonify spleen and kidney. The efficacy of the root of balloonflower is the same as in the upper part of A. Cyperus rotundus, entering liver, spleen and triple energizer meridians, functions: firstly, the nature of the medicine is smooth, the medicine can pass through the qi components of twelve meridians and eight vessels, and six-depression (qi depression, blood depression, phlegm depression, food depression, fire depression and damp depression) is relieved; regulating qi, soothing liver and relieving depression: pungent and fragrant flavor moving powder, bitter and smoothing flow of qi, entering liver meridian, good at regulating stagnation of liver qi and alleviating pain, is the essential herb for soothing liver and relieving depression, and is suitable for various pains caused by stagnation of liver qi; thirdly, promoting the circulation of qi and relieving pain, which can promote the circulation of qi and remove stagnation, but the pain is not caused when the pain is removed; fourthly, the pungent flavor can move inside the spleen channel to promote the circulation of qi and relieve the epigastric distention, so as to treat the syndrome of qi stagnation of the spleen and stomach. The whole formula is comprehensively viewed, and the symptoms such as liver and kidney nourishing, yin nourishing and dryness moistening, essence and blood nourishing, qi and blood exuberance and skin nourishing, pruritus and the like can be cured.

The external plaster can also comprise the following raw materials: in the same upper part as A

The preparation method of the external plaster comprises the following steps:

(1) decocting fructus Lycii, Ecliptae herba, rhizoma Polygonati, fructus Ligustri Lucidi, radix astragali, Atractylodis rhizoma, semen Cuscutae, fructus Psoraleae, radix Platycodi, and rhizoma Cyperi with water for half of the amount of 10 kinds of medicinal materials, and specifically comprises the following steps: weighing the above materials according to a mixture ratio, and taking half of 10 kinds of the Chinese medicines of medlar, eclipta, rhizoma polygonati, glossy privet fruit, astragalus root, largehead atractylodes rhizome, south dodder seed, malaytea scurfpea fruit, platycodon root and nutgrass galingale rhizome respectively, and the rest is the same as the upper part (1) of the A;

(2) taking the rest of the 10 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A, such as: pulverizing into fine powder A of 80-200 meshes;

(3) as in section A (3);

(4) same as in the upper part (4) of A.

C. The lower part I is double blood sea crossing plaster: 0.5-1 part of caulis polygoni multiflori, 0.5-1 part of salvia miltiorrhiza, 0.5-1 part of angelica, 0.5-1 part of radix paeoniae alba, 0.5-1 part of parasitic loranthus, 0.5-1 part of herba ecliptae, 0.5-1 part of medlar, 0.5-1 part of tuckahoe, 0.5-1 part of rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae, 0.1-0.5 part of platycodon grandiflorum and 0.1-0.5 part of radix aucklandiae.

In the recipe, caulis Polygoni Multiflori, sweet and neutral, enters heart and liver meridians. The function is as follows: first, it is sweet in flavor and enters heart and liver meridians, and can tonify yin and blood, nourish heart and induce tranquilization, so it is indicated for syndrome of yin deficiency and blood deficiency; secondly, it can nourish blood, dispel wind, dredge meridian passage; thirdly, it has the actions of nourishing blood, dispelling wind and relieving itching; modern pharmacological research proves that: caulis Polygoni Multiflori has effects of resisting chronic inflammation and bacteria, tranquilizing mind, improving sleep, and promoting immunity. Dan Shen is bitter and slightly cold. It enters heart and liver meridians. The function is as follows: first, it is a key herb for unsmooth blood circulation and blood stasis blockage because it has actions of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, regulating menstruation, alleviating pain, removing blood stasis and promoting tissue regeneration, and can break persistent blood and replenish new blood, because it enters heart and liver meridians and enters blood system mainly; secondly, it enters heart and liver blood system, and is good in sex, and can activate blood and resolve stasis, and activate meridians to stop pain, so it is the essential herb for treating blood stasis syndrome; third, it is cold in nature and enters blood system, and can cool blood and activate blood, and dispel stasis and cure abscess, so it is indicated for sores and abscess with swelling pain due to heat-toxicity and blood stasis; fourthly, it is cold in nature entering heart meridian, so it has the actions of clearing heart-fire, cooling blood, relieving restlessness and tranquilizing; fifthly, the cold property can monitor the disadvantage of the tonics of sweet warm property and heat-assisting; modern pharmacological studies show that: salvia miltiorrhiza has certain effects of resisting inflammation, resisting allergy, tranquilizing, relieving pain and the like; ② the salvia has the functions of reducing platelet aggregation, inhibiting blood coagulation and improving blood circulation. Chinese angelica, sweet, pungent and warm, entering liver, heart and spleen meridians, has the functions of: first, it is sweet, warm, moist and good at tonifying blood, and it is a holy herb for tonifying blood and indicated for blood deficiency syndrome; secondly, the herb is sweet and pungent in flavor, so it is good at tonifying blood and promoting blood circulation, and is the "qi-flowing herb in blood". It is the essential herb for blood-enriching, blood-activating, menstruation-regulating and pain-relieving in gynecology because it excels in promoting blood circulation, removing stagnation and relieving pain; thirdly, it is pungent and acts as a good herb for activating blood and resolving stasis, and can tonify blood and activate blood, dispel cold to alleviate pain, and treat abdominal pain due to blood deficiency, blood stasis and congealing cold; fourthly, enriching the blood to moisten the intestines and relax the bowels, which is used for constipation due to blood deficiency and intestinal dryness; bai Shao, bitter, sour and slightly cold enters liver and spleen meridians. The function is as follows: firstly, the medicine has sour taste, controls liver channel, and is beneficial to yin and blood of liver to treat blood deficiency; secondly, the sour and cold can astringe yin and harmonize ying, so that the pungent and powder medicines such as cassia twig and the like can not hurt yin, and the pungent and powder medicines can be scattered and collected together with the pungent and powder medicines, so that the pungent and powder medicines can move and calm, coordinate ying and wei, and release exterior and interior; thirdly, acid astringing liver yin, nourishing blood and liver to relieve pain; also has effects in regulating liver, regulating spleen, softening liver, and relieving pain; fourthly, nourishing blood and astringing yin, and calming down liver yang; fifthly, the cold nature can restrict the disadvantage of warming the herbs and transforming dryness-heat; modern pharmacological research proves that: the water decoction of white peony root and total saponin have the functions of regulating immunity and resisting inflammation. The angelica and the white peony root aim at nourishing blood and promoting blood circulation, enriching blood and softening tendons, relieving spasm and pain, and dredging collaterals to easily disperse wind, have the meaning of treating wind and treating blood first and self-extinguishing blood and wind circulation, can aim at the pathogenesis of repeated attack which is mostly related to wind-blood conflict caused by wind pathogen entering blood system, and can monitor the disadvantages of warm dryness and yin blood injury of various wind-evil medicines. Sang Ji Sheng, bitter, sweet and even enters liver and kidney meridians. The function is as follows: one, it is bitter, dry, sweet and tonic, and can dispel wind-damp and nourish liver and kidney; 2. it can tonify liver and kidney, nourish blood; thirdly, it can tonify liver and kidney to calm liver and lower blood pressure; the efficacy of Ecliptae herba is the same as B. The efficacy of Gou Qi Zi is the same as B, middle III. Fuling has the same action as B, middle part II. The actions of Bai Zhu are the same as those of B, middle III. The efficacy of the root of balloonflower is the same as in the upper part of A. The actions of mu Xiang are the same as those of B, middle part III. The medicines are compatible, so that the effects of nourishing blood, moistening dryness, dispelling wind and relieving itching are achieved.

The external plaster can also comprise the following raw materials: in the same upper part as A

The preparation method of the external plaster comprises the following steps:

(1) decocting caulis Polygoni Multiflori, Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, radix Angelicae sinensis, radix Paeoniae alba, herba Taxilli, Ecliptae herba, fructus Lycii, Poria, Atractylodis rhizoma, radix Platycodi, and radix aucklandiae with water to obtain decoction, which comprises the following steps: weighing the above materials according to a mixture ratio, and taking half of 11 materials of caulis Polygoni Multiflori, Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, radix Angelicae sinensis, radix Paeoniae alba, herba Taxilli, Ecliptae herba, fructus Lycii, Poria, Atractylodis rhizoma, radix Platycodi and radix aucklandiae respectively, and the rest is the same as the upper part (1) of the A;

(2) taking the rest 11 medicines in the step (1), and crushing into fine powder A, such as: pulverizing into fine powder A of 80-200 meshes;

(3) as in section A (3);

(4) same as in the upper part (4) of A.

C. The lower part II of the double-Zusanli acupoint plaster: 0.5-1 part of astragalus root, 0.5-1 part of codonopsis pilosula, 0.5-1 part of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 0.5-1 part of angelica, 0.1-0.5 part of costustoot and 0.1-0.5 part of platycodon root.

The efficacy of Huang Qi in the recipe is the same as B, middle part III. Dangshen is sweet and neutral. The functions of the spleen and lung meridians are: first, it is sweet in flavor and neutral in nature, mainly enters spleen and lung meridians, and has the effect of tonifying spleen and lung qi, so it is a good herb for tonifying middle-jiao and Qi; the second one is the qi and blood deficiency syndrome with the function of tonifying both qi and blood, so it is applicable to qi and blood deficiency syndrome with pale complexion or sallow complexion, hypodynamia, dizziness, palpitation, etc., due to qi deficiency failing to produce blood or blood deficiency failing to transform qi; thirdly, has the functions of tonifying qi and promoting the production of body fluid; astragalus root and Codonopsis pilosula tonify qi, so that qi is vigorous and yin blood is generated. The actions of Bai Zhu are the same as those of B, middle III. The actions of Dang Gui are in the same way as those of Dang Gui in the lower part I. The actions of mu Xiang are the same as those of mu Xiang in the lower part I. The action of Jie Geng is the same as that of the upper part of A. The traditional Chinese medicine composition has the effects of tonifying qi and spleen, coordinating intestines and stomach, enriching qi and blood, ensuring sufficient qi and blood, nourishing skin, curing pruritus and other symptoms.

The external plaster can also comprise the following raw materials: as in the upper part of a.

The preparation method of the external plaster comprises the following steps:

(1) decocting with water to obtain half of the amount of 6 medicines including radix astragali, radix Codonopsis, Atractylodis rhizoma, radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae and radix Platycodi, and comprises the following steps: weighing the above materials according to a mixture ratio, and respectively taking half of the 6 materials of radix astragali, radix Codonopsis, Atractylodis rhizoma, radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, and radix Platycodi, and the rest is the same as the upper part (1) of A;

(2) taking the rest of the 6 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A, such as: pulverizing into fine powder A of 80-200 meshes;

(3) as in section A (3);

(4) same as in the upper part (4) of A.

C. Lower III double-three yin acupoint plaster: 0.5-1 part of caulis polygoni multiflori, 0.5-1 part of caulis spatholobi, 0.5-1 part of salvia miltiorrhiza, 0.5-1 part of rhizoma corydalis, 0.5-1 part of glossy privet fruit, 0.5-1 part of black sesame, 0.5-1 part of rhizoma cyperi, 0.5-1 part of poria cocos, 0.1-0.5 part of radix bupleuri and 0.1-0.5 part of platycodon grandiflorum.

The efficacy of the vine of multiflower knotweed in the recipe is the same as that in the lower part I. Spatholobus stem, bitter, sweet and warm, enters liver and kidney meridians. The functions are as follows: it is bitter, purging and sweet, mild in nature, warm but not drastic, capable of activating blood and tonifying blood, and indicated for blood stasis and blood deficiency syndrome; secondly, it is a commonly used herb for treating diseases of unsmooth meridians and collaterals, because it can activate blood, remove obstruction in collaterals to relieve pain, nourish blood and nourish tendons; thirdly, the warm nature can monitor cold and cool herbs to prevent the cold and cool too much from stagnating qi, striae and open the chest. Dan Shen is bitter and slightly cold. It enters heart and liver meridians. The function is as follows: first, it is a key herb for unsmooth blood circulation and blood stasis blockage because it has actions of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, regulating menstruation, alleviating pain, removing blood stasis and promoting tissue regeneration, and can break persistent blood and replenish new blood, because it enters heart and liver meridians and enters blood system mainly; secondly, it enters heart and liver blood system, and is good in sex, and can activate blood and resolve stasis, and activate meridians to stop pain, so it is the essential herb for treating blood stasis syndrome; third, it is cold in nature and enters blood system, and can cool blood and activate blood, and dispel stasis and cure abscess, so it is indicated for sores and abscess with swelling pain due to heat-toxicity and blood stasis; fourthly, it is cold in nature entering heart meridian, so it has the actions of clearing heart-fire, cooling blood, relieving restlessness and tranquilizing; fifthly, the cold property can monitor the disadvantage of the tonics of sweet warm property and heat-assisting; modern pharmacological studies show that: salvia miltiorrhiza has certain effects of resisting inflammation, resisting allergy, tranquilizing, relieving pain and the like; ② the salvia has the functions of reducing platelet aggregation, inhibiting blood coagulation and improving blood circulation. Corydalis tuber, pungent, bitter and warm, enters liver, spleen and heart meridians. The function is as follows: being pungent and warm with the actions of dispersing and unblocking, it can activate blood and move qi, and has obvious pain-relieving action, so it is the essential herb for activating blood, moving qi and relieving pain. Can promote qi stagnation in blood and qi stagnation in qi and blood, so it is specially used for treating pain of all parts of the body caused by blood stasis and qi stagnation. The action of glossy privet fruit is as in B, middle III. Black sesame, sweet and neutral, enters liver, kidney and large intestine meridians. The function is as follows: first, it is sweet and neutral, entering liver and kidney meridians, and has the actions of tonifying liver and kidney, nourishing essence and blood, blackening beard and improving vision, and is commonly indicated for liver and kidney deficiency and essence and blood deficiency; secondly, it is rich in oil and fat, and can moisten intestines to relieve constipation, so it is indicated for constipation due to intestinal dryness caused by essence and blood deficiency. The efficacy of Cyperus rotundus L is the same as B, middle part III. Fuling has the same action as B, middle part II. The efficacy of chai Hu is the same as B, middle part II. The efficacy of the root of balloonflower is the same as in the upper part of A. The traditional Chinese medicine has the effects of tonifying liver and kidney, strengthening spleen, nourishing blood, promoting blood circulation, dredging collaterals, dispelling wind, arresting itching, smoothly dredging qi and blood and honor and defense, transporting and discharging moisture, foul smell and toxin in the body, and self-healing all syndromes.

The external plaster can also comprise the following raw materials: as in the upper part of a.

The preparation method of the external plaster comprises the following steps:

(1) decocting caulis Polygoni Multiflori, caulis Spatholobi, Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, rhizoma corydalis, fructus Ligustri Lucidi, semen Sesami Niger, rhizoma Cyperi, Poria, bupleuri radix, and radix Platycodi with water for half of the amount of 10 materials, and the specific steps are: weighing the above materials according to a mixture ratio, and taking half of 10 kinds of materials of caulis Polygoni Multiflori, caulis Spatholobi, Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, rhizoma corydalis, fructus Ligustri Lucidi, semen Sesami Niger, rhizoma Cyperi, Poria, bupleuri radix, and radix Platycodi respectively, and the rest is the same as the upper part (1) of the A part;

(2) taking the rest part of the 10 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest part into fine powder A, such as: pulverizing into fine powder A of 80-200 meshes;

(3) as in section A (3);

(4) same as in the upper part (4) of A.

C. The lower part IV is a plaster for double Yongquan points: 0.5-1 part of achyranthes root, 0.5-1 part of dried rehmannia root, 0.1-0.5 part of evodia rutaecarpa, 0.1-0.5 part of cape jasmine fruit and 0.1-0.5 part of earthworm.

In the recipe, niu xi, bitter, sweet, sour and neutral, enters liver and kidney meridians. The function is as follows: first, it is sour and bitter in property and can direct heat and drain downward, and lead blood (fire) downward, so it is indicated for syndrome of up-flow of qi and fire, up-flow of fire and heat and yin deficiency and yang hyperactivity; (ii) a Secondly, it is bitter, sweet and mild in flavor and enters liver and kidney meridians, and good in descending and good in property, it is good at activating blood and unblocking meridians, so it is usually indicated for various gynecological diseases due to stasis and menstruation; thirdly, being bitter and purging to descend, it has the actions of activating blood and resolving stasis, unblocking meridians and alleviating pain; thirdly, it is bitter in flavor and purgative, sweet in flavor and mild in nature, enters liver and kidney meridians mainly, and can activate blood and remove stasis, tonify liver and kidney, strengthen tendons and bones, and treat liver and kidney deficiency syndrome; it is good at descending, and can induce diuresis to treat stranguria, and activate blood and resolve stasis, so it can prevent and cure retention of damp in lower jiao. Wu is bitter, purging sweet and slow in property and entering blood system, it excels in activating blood and resolving stasis, unblocking meridians and alleviating pain. Can promote blood circulation and lead blood stasis to descend, so that blood does not stagnate in the chest and the heat stasis does not disturb upwards. Sheng Di Huang is sweet and cold in nature, and enters heart, liver and kidney meridians. The functions are as follows: one, it is sweet and cold in nature and good at clearing heat and cooling blood in nutrient and blood system, and indicated for warm disease with heat entering nutrient and blood, warm toxicity and macula; secondly, it is good at clearing heat in nutrient and blood systems to cool blood and stop bleeding; third, it is sweet, cold, moist in nature, and has the functions of clearing heat, nourishing yin, promoting the production of body fluid, and it is indicated for yin impairment due to fever; being sweet and cold in nature, nourishing yin and clearing heat, entering kidney meridian, it can nourish kidney yin to reduce deficiency fire and nourish yin fluid to discharge latent heat; wu, it is sweet, cold and moist in property, good at nourishing yin and moistening dryness to relieve constipation, so it is indicated for constipation due to intestinal dryness and fluid deficiency. Wu Zhu Yu is a meridian guiding herb and enters liver, spleen, stomach and kidney meridians. The function is as follows: firstly, the two soles are pasted and can lead heat (fire) to descend; secondly, it is pungent, bitter and purgative, mainly entering liver meridian, and can soothe liver, relieve depression, descend qi to check adverse rise of qi and arrest vomiting; third, it is good at dispelling cold and alleviating pain because it can dispel cold and warm; fourthly, the nature and taste are pungent and hot, and the spleen and the kidney can be warmed, the yang can be boosted; fifth, heat can monitor the cold and cool herbs which are too cold and cool to congeal qi movement, striae and sweat pores, and Xuan Fu. Zhi Zi is bitter and cold in flavor and enters heart, lung and triple energizer meridians. The functions are as follows: firstly, it is bitter in taste, cold in nature, clear and descend, and can clear and purge fire pathogen of triple energizer, purge heart fire and relieve restlessness; secondly, it can dry dampness, clear heat due to its bitter taste, and clear damp-heat in lower-jiao, and thirdly, it can clear damp-heat in lower-jiao, clear heat and cool blood, induce diuresis and treat stranguria; fourthly, it is cold in nature and enters blood system to clear heat and cool blood to stop bleeding; wu, it can clear heat and purge fire, cool blood and remove toxicity. Di Long, salty and cold herbs enter liver, spleen and bladder meridians. The function is as follows: first, it is cold in nature and good at clearing heat and extinguishing wind, arresting convulsions and relieving spasm; the nature is good, the blood circulation is better than the meridian circulation, and the medicine is suitable for meridian blockage and unsmooth blood vessels caused by various reasons; third, it is salty and cold in property, enters kidney and can clear heat and promote diuresis. The medicines are compatible, conduct heat (fire) to drain down, induce fire to return to the original, nourish yin and clear heat, and regulate yin and yang, so that yin can calm yang and qi and blood can be unblocked, and all syndromes can be self-healed.

The external plaster can also comprise the following raw materials: as in the upper part of a.

The preparation method of the external plaster comprises the following steps:

(1) decocting achyranthes root, radix rehmanniae, evodia rutaecarpa, gardenia and earthworm by adding water, wherein the amount of each of the 5 medicines is half of that of the raw materials, and the specific steps are as follows: weighing the above materials according to a mixture ratio, and taking half of 5 materials of achyranthes root, radix rehmanniae, evodia rutaecarpa, gardenia and earthworm respectively, and the rest is the same as the upper part (1) of the A part;

(2) taking the rest part of the 5 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest part into fine powder A, such as: pulverizing into fine powder A of 80-200 meshes;

(3) as in section A (3);

(4) same as in the upper part (4) of A.

D. Affected part (Ashi point at patient): 0.5-1 part of radix sophorae flavescentis, 0.5-1 part of caulis polygoni multiflori, 0.5-1 part of trumpet creeper, 0.5-1 part of fructus kochiae, 0.5-1 part of schizonepeta, 0.5-1 part of duckweed, 0.5-1 part of radix salviae miltiorrhizae, 0.1-0.5 part of radix astragali, 0.1-0.5 part of angelica and 0.1-0.5 part of cassia twig.

In the recipe, Sophorae radix, bitter and cold, enters heart, liver, stomach, large intestine and bladder meridians. The function is as follows: first, it is bitter and cold with strong property, and can clear heat and dry dampness, induce diuresis, and expel damp-heat pathogen, so it can be used for various damp-heat syndromes; secondly, it can clear heat and dry dampness, kill parasites and relieve itching, so it is the essential herb for treating dermatosis and can be used orally or topically; it can clear heat and induce diuresis, so it is indicated for damp-heat accumulation. Modern pharmacological research proves that: matrine and oxymatrine have anti-inflammatory and antiallergic effects; ② the sophora flavescens decoction and the matrine have obvious inhibition effect on dysentery bacillus, staphylococcus aureus, colon bacillus, streptococcus B, tubercle bacillus and the like; ③ matrine and oxymatrine have different degrees of inhibition effect on dermatophytes such as trichophyton, trichophyton fulvum, epidermophyton rubrum, etc.; and the matrine and the oxymatrine also have the effects of suppressing immunity, calming and the like. The efficacy of the caulis Polygoni Multiflori is the same as that of the lower part I. The efficacy of the trumpetcreeper flower is the same as that of the middle part I of the trumpetcreeper flower B. The efficacy of Kochiae fructus is the same as B. The efficacy of Jing Jie is the same as in the upper part of A. The efficacy of duckweed is as in the upper part of the a. The effect of Danshen is in the same way as C. The efficacy of Astragalus root is the same as B. The actions of Dang Gui are in the same way as those of Dang Gui in the lower part I. Gui Zhi has the same action as in the upper part of A. The medicines are combined to directly act on the pathological change part, clear heat and promote diuresis, remove toxicity and cool blood, expel wind and relieve itching, nourish blood and nourish skin, relieve or eliminate pruritus and eliminate secondary skin lesions.

Can be made into lotion or ointment, and the preparation method comprises the following steps:

preparation method of lotion: weighing 10 medicines of radix sophorae flavescentis, caulis polygoni multiflori, trumpet creeper, fructus kochiae, herba schizonepetae, duckweed, radix salviae miltiorrhizae, radix astragali, angelica sinensis and cassia twig according to a mixture ratio, adding water for decocting twice, wherein the time for decocting each time is preferably 1-1.5 hours, filtering liquid medicine, filtering medicine dregs, concentrating according to half of the added water amount, adding sodium benzoate according to 0.5% of the concentrated amount, and subpackaging into small bottles of 100 milliliters to obtain the product.

II, preparation method of the ointment:

(1) weighing 10 medicines of radix sophorae flavescentis, caulis polygoni multiflori, campsis grandiflora, fructus kochiae, herba schizonepetae, duckweed, radix salviae miltiorrhizae, radix astragali, angelica sinensis and cassia twig according to a mixture ratio, decocting the medicines twice with water, wherein the decocting time is 1-1.5 hours each time, filtering the medicines with a No. seven sieve respectively, combining the two decoctions, and concentrating the decoction;

(2) taking the filtrate concentrated in the step (1), adding one time of ethanol for precipitation, standing for 12-24 hours, filtering to obtain supernatant, concentrating to obtain thick paste with the relative density of 1.15-1.25, and weighing;

(3) heating and melting appropriate amount of matrix, gradually adding the soft extract obtained in step (2) and appropriate amount of antiseptic while stirring, mixing, cooling, sterilizing by irradiation, packaging into ointment tubes, sealing, and packaging. The paste preparation process is a common process, and the optimal method is as follows: taking vaseline accounting for 45-90% of the weight of the thick paste and lanolin accounting for 5-10% of the weight of the thick paste, heating and melting the vaseline and the lanolin in a water bath, filtering, cooling to 58-82 ℃, continuously stirring, slowly adding the thick paste, continuously stirring at 45-55 ℃, adding ethylparaben accounting for 0.05-0.1% of the weight of the thick paste, continuously stirring, fully and uniformly mixing, cooling, performing irradiation sterilization, subpackaging in ointment tubes with 10 g of each tube, and sealing and packaging to obtain the product.

The medicines of the formulas are combined together, and the integrated system of the integrated conditioning and preventing preparation which is formed by the upper part, the middle part and the lower part and the affected part is used for preventing and treating various skin pruritus, aiming at the characteristics of different constitutions, the etiology and pathogenesis of various skin pruritus and the skin damage characteristics, depending on the self integrated regulation and control mechanism of the human body's own five-organ integrated system, by the integrated application mode of conditioning, preventing and treating acceptance and response and sympathetic fusion, comprehensive integrated regulation and specimen and consideration, the dynamic balance of yin and yang, qi and blood and viscera and the operation of channels and collaterals and qi and blood are achieved, the improvement of constitutions and the recovery of pathological changes are promoted, the treatment effect and the long-term curative effect are improved, the recurrence rate is reduced, the life quality is improved, and various skin pruritus are prevented and treated.

The intelligent systemic preparation for conditioning physique and preventing and treating various cutaneous pruritus prepared by the method comprises three plasters, namely an upper plaster, a middle plaster and a lower plaster, and the specifications are as follows: the dosage of each patch is 1-10 g; the lotion or ointment preparation for the affected part has the specification: lotion, 100 ml per bottle; ointment preparation, 10 g each.

The intelligent system preparation for conditioning physique and preventing and treating various cutaneous pruritus has the functions as follows: dispelling wind and clearing heat, cooling blood and removing toxic substance, dispelling wind and relieving itching, invigorating spleen and eliminating dampness, promoting blood circulation and nourishing blood, nourishing yin and moistening skin. Can be used for regulating body constitution (such as qi deficiency, yang deficiency, yin deficiency, blood stasis, qi stagnation, phlegm dampness, damp-heat, and specific essence), and preventing and treating various skin pruritus (such as blood-heat wind excess syndrome, damp-heat accumulation syndrome, blood deficiency and wind dryness syndrome, yin deficiency and wind excess syndrome, and blood stasis syndrome).

The usage and dosage are as follows: when in use, 1, the Chinese medicinal plasters with different formulas are respectively pasted on related acupuncture points of the upper part (Dazhui acupuncture point), the middle part (Shanzhong acupuncture point, Shenque acupuncture point, Guanyuan acupuncture point) and the lower part (Shuangxuehai acupuncture point, Shuangzusanli acupuncture point, Shuangsanyinjiao acupuncture point and Shuangyongquan acupuncture point) of a human body. One patch is applied once for each acupoint for 12-24 hours, and 15 days is a treatment course. 2. Directly and externally applying the lotion or ointment to the affected part (non-fixed point of the affected part) twice a day for 15 days as a treatment course. .

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the following examples of the present invention are provided for the purpose of regulating body constitution and preventing and treating various types of skin pruritus, and the preparation method thereof, and the illustrative embodiments and descriptions thereof are provided for the purpose of illustration and not for the purpose of limiting the present invention.

Embodiment of the invention relates to an intelligent system preparation for conditioning physique and preventing and treating various types of cutaneous pruritus

Aiming at different constitutional features and etiology, pathogenesis and skin damage characteristics of various types of pruritus cutanea, the upper part, the middle part and the lower part of the invention select different medicament formulas: A. the plaster for the upper Dazhui acupoint comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 500 g of burdock, 500 g of duckweed, 500 g of kudzu root, 500 g of cimicifuga foetida, 500 g of schizonepeta, 500 g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 500 g of mint, 500 g of cicada slough, 50 g of platycodon grandiflorum and 50 g of cassia twig.

The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) weighing the medicines according to a mixture ratio, respectively taking half of 10 medicines of burdock, duckweed, kudzu root, cimicifuga foetida, schizonepeta, divaricate saposhnikovia root, mint, cicada slough, platycodon grandiflorum and cassia twig, adding water, decocting twice for 1.5 hours each time, combining liquid medicines, concentrating into clear paste, wherein the relative density of the clear paste is 1.25(50-60 ℃);

(2) taking the rest of the 10 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A of 200 meshes; (3) uniformly mixing the fine powder A obtained in the step (2) with the clear paste obtained in the step (1), drying in a drying oven at a temperature of below 55-60 ℃ until the water content reaches 5.8%, discharging, cooling to room temperature, crushing into fine powder B of 200 meshes, and weighing 1420 g;

(4) taking 540 g of honey, heating to 119-122 ℃, keeping the water content at 5%, keeping the density at about 1.40, refining until the surface turns over reddish brown bubbles with larger gloss, adding 320 g of beeswax for melting, filtering, cooling to 58-82 ℃, continuously stirring, slowly adding the fine powder B, continuously stirring at 45-55 ℃, adding 28.4 g of azone, continuously stirring, fully and uniformly mixing until a paste with uniform color is formed, taking 2 g of the mixture as one part, spreading the mixture on an impermeable film in an impermeable ring in the middle of a gummed non-woven base fabric, covering an anti-sticking paper, and packaging to obtain the product.

B. The middle part I danzhong acupoint plaster comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 400 g of astragalus root, 400 g of figwort root, 400 g of red peony root, 400 g of trumpet creeper, 400 g of safflower, 400 g of curcuma aromatica, 400 g of broom cypress fruit, 400 g of reed rhizome, 400 g of scutellaria root and 160 g of platycodon root.

The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) weighing the above medicines according to the mixture ratio, and taking half of 10 medicines of astragalus root, figwort root, red paeony root, trumpet creeper flower, safflower, turmeric root-tuber, belvedere fruit, reed rhizome, baical skullcap root and platycodon root respectively, and the rest is the same as the upper part (1) of the A part;

(2) taking the rest of the 10 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A of 200 meshes;

(3) uniformly mixing the fine powder A obtained in the step (2) with the clear paste obtained in the step (1), drying in a drying oven at a temperature of below 55-60 ℃ until the water content reaches 5.8%, discharging, cooling to room temperature, crushing into fine powder B of 200 meshes, and weighing 1300 g;

(4) heating 500 g of honey to 119-122 ℃, keeping the water content at 5%, keeping the density at about 1.40, adding 300 g of beeswax when bubbles with reddish brown luster are boiled on the surface, melting, filtering, cooling to 58-82 ℃, continuously stirring, slowly adding the fine powder B, continuously stirring at 45-55 ℃, adding 26 g of azone, and keeping the same as the upper part (4) of the A.

B. The middle II Shenque acupoint plaster comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1200 g of bupleurum, 1200 g of tuckahoe, 1200 g of oriental wormwood, 240 g of hawthorn, 240 g of platycodon root and 240 g of bitter orange.

The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) weighing the above materials according to a certain proportion, and taking half of 6 kinds of radix bupleuri, Poria, herba Artemisiae Scopariae, fructus crataegi, radix Platycodi, and fructus Aurantii, and the rest is the same as the upper part (1) of part A;

(2) taking the rest of the 6 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A of 200 meshes;

(3) uniformly mixing the fine powder A obtained in the step (2) with the clear paste obtained in the step (1), drying in a drying oven at a temperature of 55-60 ℃ until the water content reaches 5.8%, discharging, cooling to room temperature, pulverizing into fine powder B of 200 meshes, and weighing 1500 g;

(4) heating 576 g of honey to 119-122 ℃, keeping the water content at 5%, keeping the density at about 1.40, adding 345 g of beeswax when bubbles with reddish brown luster are boiled on the surface, melting, filtering, cooling to 58-82 ℃, continuously stirring, slowly adding the fine powder B, continuously stirring at 45-55 ℃, adding 30 g of azone, and keeping the same as the upper part (4) of the A.

B. The middle III Guanyuan acupoint plaster comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 500 g of medlar, 500 g of yerbadetajo herb, 500 g of rhizoma polygonati, 500 g of glossy privet fruit, 500 g of astragalus root, 500 g of largehead atractylodes rhizome, 500 g of south dodder seed, 50 g of malaytea scurfpea fruit, 50 g of platycodon root and 50 g of nutgrass galingale rhizome.

The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) weighing the above materials according to a mixture ratio, and taking half of 10 kinds of the Chinese medicines of medlar, eclipta, rhizoma polygonati, glossy privet fruit, astragalus root, largehead atractylodes rhizome, south dodder seed, malaytea scurfpea fruit, platycodon root and nutgrass galingale rhizome respectively, and the rest is the same as the upper part (1) of the A;

(2) taking the rest of the 10 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A of 200 meshes;

(3) uniformly mixing the fine powder A obtained in the step (2) with the clear paste obtained in the step (1), drying in a drying oven at a temperature of 55-60 ℃ until the water content reaches 5.8%, discharging, cooling to room temperature, crushing into fine powder B of 200 meshes, and weighing 1260 g;

(4) heating 480 g of honey to 119-122 ℃, keeping the water content at 5%, keeping the density at about 1.40, refining until the surface turns over to generate bubbles with reddish brown luster, adding 290 g of beeswax for melting, filtering, cooling to 58-82 ℃, continuously stirring, slowly adding the fine powder B, continuously stirring at 45-55 ℃, adding 25.2 g of azone, and keeping the mixture in the upper part (4) of the A.

C. The raw materials of the Shuangxuehai acupoint at the lower part I comprise the following components in percentage by weight: 400 g of caulis polygoni multiflori, 400 g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 400 g of angelica, 400 g of white peony root, 400 g of loranthus parasiticus, 400 g of eclipta, 400 g of medlar, 400 g of tuckahoe, 400 g of atractylodes macrocephala, 200 g of platycodon grandiflorum and 200 g of costus root.

The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) weighing the above materials according to a mixture ratio, and taking half of 11 materials of caulis Polygoni Multiflori, Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, radix Angelicae sinensis, radix Paeoniae alba, herba Taxilli, Ecliptae herba, fructus Lycii, Poria, Atractylodis rhizoma, radix Platycodi and radix aucklandiae respectively, and the rest is the same as the upper part (1) of the A;

(2) taking the rest 11 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest medicines into fine powder A of 200 meshes;

(3) uniformly mixing the fine powder A obtained in the step (2) with the clear paste obtained in the step (1), drying in a drying oven at a temperature of 55-60 ℃ until the water content reaches 5.8%, discharging, cooling to room temperature, pulverizing into fine powder B of 200 meshes, and weighing 1390 g;

(4) taking 530 g of honey, heating to 119-122 ℃, keeping the water content at 5%, keeping the density at about 1.40, refining until the surface turns over to generate reddish brown bubbles with larger gloss, adding 320 g of beeswax for melting, filtering, cooling to 58-82 ℃, continuously stirring, slowly adding the fine powder B, continuously stirring at 45-55 ℃, adding 27.8 g of azone, and keeping the mixture in the upper part (4) of the A.

C. The plaster for the point of Zusanli at the lower part II comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 1000 g of astragalus root, 1000 g of codonopsis pilosula, 1000 g of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 1000 g of angelica, 100 g of costustoot and 100 g of platycodon root.

The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) weighing the above materials according to a mixture ratio, and taking half of the 6 materials of radix astragali, radix Codonopsis, Atractylodis rhizoma, radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, and radix Platycodi respectively, and the rest is the same as the upper part (1) of A;

(2) taking the rest of the 6 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A of 200 meshes;

(3) uniformly mixing the fine powder A obtained in the step (2) with the clear paste obtained in the step (1), drying in a drying oven at a temperature of 55-60 ℃ until the water content reaches 5.8%, discharging, cooling to room temperature, pulverizing into fine powder B of 200 meshes, and weighing 1460 g;

(4) 560 g of honey is taken, heated to 119-122 ℃, the water content is 5%, the density is about 1.40, when the surface is boiled to generate reddish brown bubbles with larger gloss, 330 g of beeswax is added for melting, the mixture is filtered, the mixture is continuously stirred when the temperature is cooled to 58-82 ℃, the fine powder B is slowly added, the mixture is continuously stirred at the temperature of 45-55 ℃, 29.2 g of azone is added, and the rest is the same as the upper part (4) of the A.

C. The plaster for double-three yin crossing at the lower part III comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 400 g of caulis polygoni multiflori, 400 g of caulis spatholobi, 400 g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 400 g of rhizoma corydalis, 400 g of glossy privet fruit, 400 g of black sesame, 400 g of rhizoma cyperi, 400 g of poria cocos, 40 g of radix bupleuri and 40 g of platycodon grandiflorum.

The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) weighing the above materials according to a mixture ratio, and taking half of 10 kinds of materials of caulis Polygoni Multiflori, caulis Spatholobi, Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, rhizoma corydalis, fructus Ligustri Lucidi, semen Sesami Niger, rhizoma Cyperi, Poria, bupleuri radix, and radix Platycodi respectively, and the rest is the same as the upper part (1) of the A part;

(2) taking the rest of the 10 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A of 200 meshes;

(3) uniformly mixing the fine powder A obtained in the step (2) with the clear paste obtained in the step (1), drying in a drying oven at a temperature of 55-60 ℃ until the water content reaches 5.8%, discharging, cooling to room temperature, crushing into fine powder B of 200 meshes, and weighing 1140 g;

(4) heating 440 g of honey to 119-122 ℃, keeping the water content at 5%, keeping the density at about 1.40, adding 260 g of beeswax when bubbles with reddish brown luster are boiled on the surface, melting, filtering, cooling to 58-82 ℃, continuously stirring, slowly adding the fine powder B, continuously stirring at 45-55 ℃, adding 22.8 g of azone, and keeping the mixture in the upper part (4) of the A.

C. The plaster for the double Yongquan acupoints at the lower part IV comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: achyranthes root 1200 g, dried rehmannia root 1200 g, evodia fruit 1200 g, cape jasmine 120 g, earthworm 120 g.

The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) weighing the above materials according to the mixture ratio, and taking half of 5 kinds of the above materials of Achyranthis radix, radix rehmanniae, fructus evodiae, fructus Gardeniae, and Lumbricus respectively, and the rest is the same as the upper part (1) of A;

(2) taking the rest of the 5 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A of 200 meshes;

(3) uniformly mixing the fine powder A obtained in the step (2) with the clear paste obtained in the step (1), drying in a drying oven at a temperature of 55-60 ℃ until the water content reaches 5.8%, discharging, cooling to room temperature, pulverizing into fine powder B of 200 meshes, and weighing 1330 g;

(4) heating 510 g of honey to 119-122 ℃, keeping the water content at 5%, keeping the density at about 1.40, adding 300 g of beeswax when bubbles with reddish brown luster are boiled on the surface, melting, filtering, cooling to 58-82 ℃, continuously stirring, slowly adding the fine powder B, continuously stirring at 45-55 ℃, adding 26.6 g of azone, and keeping the mixture in the upper part (4) of the A.

D. The affected part (Ashi point of the affected part) comprises the following raw materials by weight: 500 g of lightyellow sophora root, 500 g of vine of multiflower knotweed, 500 g of trumpet creeper, 500 g of broom cypress fruit, 500 g of fineleaf schizonepeta herb, 500 g of duckweed, 300 g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 100 g of astragalus, 100 g of Chinese angelica and 100 g of cassia twig.

Preparation method of lotion: (1) weighing 10 kinds of medicines including radix sophorae flavescentis, caulis polygoni multiflori, campsis grandiflora, fructus kochiae, herba schizonepetae, duckweed, radix salviae miltiorrhizae, radix astragali, angelica sinensis and cassia twig according to a mixture ratio, decocting the medicines with water twice, wherein the decocting time is 1-1.5 hours preferably, filtering liquid medicine, and filtering medicine residues; (2) concentrating according to half of the added water amount, adding sodium benzoate according to 0.5% of the concentrated amount, and subpackaging into 100 ml vials to obtain the product.

II, preparation method of the ointment: (1) weighing 10 medicines of radix sophorae flavescentis, caulis polygoni multiflori, campsis grandiflora, fructus kochiae, herba schizonepetae, duckweed, radix salviae miltiorrhizae, radix astragali, angelica sinensis and cassia twig according to a mixture ratio, decocting the medicines twice with water, wherein the decocting time is 1-1.5 hours each time, filtering the medicines with a No. seven sieve respectively, combining the two decoctions, and concentrating the decoction;

(2) taking the filtrate concentrated in the step (1), adding one time of ethanol for precipitation, standing for 12-24 hours, filtering to obtain supernatant, concentrating the supernatant into thick paste with the relative density of 1.15-1.25, and weighing 1050 g;

(3) heating and melting 945 g of vaseline and 105 g of lanolin in a water bath, filtering, cooling to 58-82 ℃, continuously stirring, slowly adding the thick paste, continuously stirring at 45-55 ℃, adding 1.05 g of ethylparaben, continuously stirring, fully mixing uniformly, cooling, performing irradiation sterilization, taking 10 g of the mixture as one part, subpackaging in ointment tubes, sealing and packaging to obtain the product.

The invention has the advantages that:

1. through the clinical observation of 68 cases of administration of the treatment group and 68 cases of administration of the control group (see the clinical report in the following details), after the treatment course is finished, the cure rate and the total effective rate of the treatment group are obviously superior to those of the control group, and the symptoms of the treatment group are improved quickly and the cure rate is high. Has unique advantages in improving the constitution of patients and the life quality of the patients, can fundamentally improve the constitution of the patients, and has excellent long-term consolidation curative effect.

2. During treatment, the physician can easily handle the herbs and syndrome of the herbs. The physician does not need to combine the four diagnostic methods, and can identify the type of syndrome of the patient, and then add or subtract the prescription according to the different types of syndromes, and apply the treatment. Thereby being more suitable for the application of the masses without professional knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine.

3. The invention can carry out real-time dynamic and continuous overall dialectical conditioning and prevention and treatment, and effectively avoids misdiagnosis, misconditioning and mistreatment phenomena when the traditional Chinese medicine dialectical conditioning and prevention and treatment are applied; secondly, the phenomena of wrong taking, repeated taking (too large dosage of taking) and over-taking (too long time of taking) occur when the traditional Chinese medicine is taken orally, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is more suitable for the masses without professional knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine.

4. The invention integrates the single application modes of conditioning, preventing and treating into a whole, generates the sympathetic effect of receiving, interacting, complementary and mutually coordinated, and gives full play to the core advantages and the advantages of the integral regulation and control and dialectical intervention of the traditional Chinese medicine.

Clinical reports of specific examples

In 2013, 4 months to 2020, 5 months, 68 cases of skin pruritus are treated by adopting the intelligent system preparation for conditioning physique and preventing and treating skin pruritus, and 68 cases of a control group are set for observing the curative effect, so that the effect is good, and the following reports are reported:

1. clinical data

1.1 general data clinical cases 136 were outpatient from 4 months to 5 months in 2013. Excel was used to generate random numbers, which were randomized into 68 treatment groups and 68 control groups.

General clinical data are detailed in the following list:

TABLE 1 gender and age distribution at admission

TABLE 2 two disease courses at admission

TABLE 3 two groups of different constitutions at admission

1.2 clinical presentation: syndrome of exuberant blood-heat, syndrome of retention of damp-heat in the interior, syndrome of wind-dryness due to blood deficiency, syndrome of exuberant wind due to yin deficiency, and syndrome of blood stasis.

The two groups of patients with cutaneous pruritus at the time of admission clinically present the distribution condition of each syndrome type

The two groups of clinical data are compared, and the two groups of clinical data have no significant difference and are comparable (P is more than 0.05) after being statistically processed in the aspects of sex, age, disease course, constitution, clinical manifestation type and the like.

2. Method of treatment

2.1 the treatment group is applied with the intelligent system preparation for treatment, and the upper, middle and lower related acupuncture points are pasted one time and are pasted once in 12-24 hours; the affected part is applied with Chinese medicinal lotion or ointment twice daily.

2.2 the control group orally takes the wind-dispelling and itching-relieving granules (produced by Nanjing Tongrentang pharmaceutical industry, LLC) according to the instruction. 15 days for each treatment course.

3. Analysis of efficacy

3.1 the standard of efficacy is healed: the pruritus completely disappears, and the secondary skin lesion is removed without using the medicine for treatment.

The effect is shown: the pruritus is obviously relieved, and the secondary skin damage is obviously improved, so the effect is obvious.

The method has the following advantages: the pruritus is relieved to a certain extent, and the secondary skin damage is improved to a certain extent, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is effective.

And (4) invalidation: the itching was not relieved and the secondary skin lesions were not improved to be ineffective.

3.2 therapeutic comparison

Two-group curative effect comparison table for one treatment course

The results are statistically processed, and P is less than 0.05, which shows that the curative rate and the total effective rate of the treatment group and the control group have significant difference in 1 course of treatment, the symptoms of the treatment group are improved quickly, the curative rate is high, the recurrence rate is low, the curative effect is obviously better than that of the control group, and no toxic or side effect is found in 68 cases of the treatment group.

4. Typical cases

Left, female, age 77. The patients are diagnosed before the skin itch of the whole body is aggravated in about 1 month. The patients with plain dry mouth and throat, feverish palms and soles and dry skin and stool belong to yin deficiency constitution. The patient has the general cutaneous pruritus for 4 years, the cutaneous pruritus is frequently generated in winter every year, the patient has been treated by dermatology in hospitals of centers of fortune cities, and the patient has been treated by Chinese and western medicines such as external calamine lotion, oral cetirizine tablet, skin pruritus granules and the like, the effect is not obvious, and the skin pruritus is recurrent. The pruritus of the whole body is aggravated after the house work is quarreling before 1 month, and especially the pruritus is aggravated at night to influence the sleep, so the doctor can see the doctor before the visit. The current symptoms are as follows: lusterless complexion, dizziness, insomnia, dreaminess, dry stool. Physical examination: dry skin, desquamation, scratch, blood crust, dark red lichen change, red tongue with thin coating, and wiry and rapid pulse. And (3) diagnosis: wind-dryness syndrome due to blood deficiency caused by wind-itching. The inventive intelligent system preparation is used alone for treatment. After the examination of the day 7, the itching is obviously relieved, and people can go to sleep quietly. After 1 treatment course, the itching disappears, the skin secondary skin lesion is removed, and all the symptoms are cured. The Chinese medicine lotion is applied to the upper, middle and lower three relevant acupoints of the Chinese medicine preparation for curing the diseases by external application for a treatment course to consolidate the curative effect. The symptoms are not relapsed after one year follow-up.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing detailed description will enable those skilled in the art to more fully understand the present invention, but is not intended to limit the invention in any manner. Thus, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the invention may be modified and equivalents may be substituted; all technical solutions and modifications thereof which do not depart from the spirit and technical essence of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present patent.

Claims (10)

1. An intelligent system preparation for conditioning physique and preventing and treating various cutaneous pruritus and a preparation method thereof, wherein the integration of an integrated system architecture is as follows: the intelligent dialectical conditioning and preventing system is characterized in that a conditioning, preventing and treating single application mode is integrated into a composite application mode to generate sympathetic and aggregation synergistic effects of receiving, interacting, mutual assistance, complementary advantages and mutual coordination, Chinese medicinal preparations with different formulas are externally applied to the upper part, the middle part, the lower part and an affected part of a human body respectively, and the intelligent dialectical conditioning and preventing system is realized by an automatic dynamic integral conditioning mechanism of a human body's own five-organ integrated system through a four-in-one integral conditioning and preventing integrated system consisting of the upper part, the middle part, the lower part and the affected part in a multi-way, multi-link, multi-level and multi-target spot manner.

2. The intelligent systemic preparation according to claim 1, wherein the Chinese herbal preparations of different formulations are applied externally to the Dazhui acupoint, Tanzhong acupoint, Shenque acupoint, Guanyuan acupoint, Shuangxuehai acupoint, Shuangzusanli acupoint, Shuangsanyinjiao acupoint, Shuangyongquan acupoint and Ashi acupoint of the affected part.

3. The intelligent system preparation as claimed in claim 2, wherein the raw material drugs of the Chinese medicinal preparations with different formulations comprise meridian guiding drugs for twelve meridians, meridian guiding drugs for disease syndromes, radix Platycodi carrying drugs for ascending, and Achyranthis radix for descending to guide the drugs from all meridians to the affected part.

4. The intelligent systemic preparation according to claim 3, wherein preparations of different formulations are prepared for external application to relevant acupuncture points according to different characteristics of different constitutions and etiology, pathogenesis and skin damage characteristics of various types of cutaneous pruritus, and raw material medicaments thereof are respectively selected from the following medicaments: A. plaster for the upper Dazhui acupoint: 0.5-1 part of burdock, 0.5-1 part of duckweed, 0.5-1 part of kudzu root, 0.5-1 part of cimicifuga foetida, 0.5-1 part of schizonepeta, 0.5-1 part of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 0.5-1 part of mint, 0.5-1 part of cicada slough, 0.1-0.5 part of platycodon grandiflorum and 0.1-0.5 part of cassia twig; B. the middle part I danzhong acupoint plaster: 0.5-1 part of astragalus root, 0.5-1 part of figwort root, 0.5-1 part of red peony root, 0.5-1 part of trumpet creeper, 0.5-1 part of safflower, 0.5-1 part of curcuma aromatica, 0.5-1 part of belvedere fruit, 0.5-1 part of reed rhizome, 0.5-1 part of scutellaria root and 0.1-0.5 part of platycodon root; B. the middle part II Shenque acupoint plaster: 0.5-1 part of radix bupleuri, 0.5-1 part of poria cocos, 0.5-1 part of oriental wormwood, 0.1-0.5 part of hawthorn, 0.1-0.5 part of platycodon grandiflorum and 0.1-0.5 part of fructus aurantii; B. plaster of Guanyuan acupoint in middle part III: 0.5-1 part of medlar, 0.5-1 part of yerbadetajo herb, 0.5-1 part of rhizoma polygonati, 0.5-1 part of glossy privet fruit, 0.5-1 part of astragalus, 0.5-1 part of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 0.5-1 part of dodder, 0.1-0.5 part of fructus psoraleae, 0.1-0.5 part of platycodon root and 0.1-0.5 part of rhizoma cyperi; C. plaster of Shuangxuehai acupoint on lower part I: 0.5-1 part of caulis polygoni multiflori, 0.5-1 part of salvia miltiorrhiza, 0.5-1 part of angelica, 0.5-1 part of radix paeoniae alba, 0.5-1 part of parasitic loranthus, 0.5-1 part of herba ecliptae, 0.5-1 part of medlar, 0.5-1 part of tuckahoe, 0.5-1 part of rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae, 0.1-0.5 part of platycodon grandiflorum and 0.1-0.5 part of radix aucklandiae; C. the lower part II of the double-Zusanli acupoint plaster: 0.5-1 part of astragalus root, 0.5-1 part of codonopsis pilosula, 0.5-1 part of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 0.5-1 part of angelica, 0.1-0.5 part of costustoot and 0.1-0.5 part of platycodon grandiflorum; C. lower III double-three yin acupoint plaster: 0.5-1 part of caulis polygoni multiflori, 0.5-1 part of caulis spatholobi, 0.5-1 part of salvia miltiorrhiza, 0.5-1 part of rhizoma corydalis, 0.5-1 part of glossy privet fruit, 0.5-1 part of black sesame, 0.5-1 part of rhizoma cyperi, 0.5-1 part of poria cocos, 0.1-0.5 part of radix bupleuri and 0.1-0.5 part of platycodon grandiflorum; C. the lower part IV is a plaster for double Yongquan points: 0.5-1 part of achyranthes root, 0.5-1 part of dried rehmannia root, 0.1-0.5 part of evodia rutaecarpa, 0.1-0.5 part of gardenia, and 0.1-0.5 part of earthworm; D. affected part (Ashi point of patient) I lotion or II ointment: 0.5-1 part of radix sophorae flavescentis, 0.5-1 part of caulis polygoni multiflori, 0.5-1 part of trumpet creeper, 0.5-1 part of fructus kochiae, 0.5-1 part of schizonepeta, 0.5-1 part of duckweed, 0.5-1 part of radix salviae miltiorrhizae, 0.1-0.5 part of radix astragali, 0.1-0.5 part of angelica and 0.1-0.5 part of cassia twig.

5. The method for preparing an intelligent system preparation according to claim 4, wherein the external plasters with different formulas on the upper part, the middle part and the lower part are respectively prepared by the preparation method comprising the following steps in sequence:

A. plaster for the upper Dazhui acupoint: (1) decocting fructus Arctii, herba Spirodelae, radix Puerariae, cimicifugae rhizoma, herba Schizonepetae, radix Saposhnikoviae, herba Menthae, periostracum Cicadae, radix Platycodi, and ramulus Cinnamomi with water for half of the amount of 10 materials; (2) pulverizing the rest of the 10 Chinese medicinal materials in step (1) into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; B. the middle part I danzhong acupoint plaster: (1) decocting 10 kinds of herbs including radix astragali, radix scrophulariae, radix Paeoniae Rubra, flos Campsis, Carthami flos, radix Curcumae, Kochiae fructus, rhizoma Phragmitis, Scutellariae radix, and radix Platycodi in water to obtain a half amount of the decoction; (2) pulverizing the rest of the 10 Chinese medicinal materials in step (1) into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; B. the middle part II Shenque acupoint plaster: (1) decocting bupleuri radix, Poria, herba Artemisiae Scopariae, fructus crataegi, radix Platycodi, and fructus Aurantii in water for half of the amount of 6 materials; (2) taking the rest of the 6 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; B. plaster of Guanyuan acupoint in middle part III: (1) decocting fructus Lycii, Ecliptae herba, rhizoma Polygonati, fructus Ligustri Lucidi, radix astragali, Atractylodis rhizoma, semen Cuscutae, fructus Psoraleae, radix Platycodi, and rhizoma Cyperi in water for half of the amount of 10 materials; (2) pulverizing the rest of the 10 Chinese medicinal materials in step (1) into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; C. plaster of Shuangxuehai acupoint on lower part I: (1) adding half of 11 Chinese medicinal materials including caulis Polygoni Multiflori, Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, radix Angelicae sinensis, radix Paeoniae alba, herba Taxilli, Ecliptae herba, fructus Lycii, Poria, Atractylodis rhizoma, radix Platycodi, and radix aucklandiae; (2) pulverizing the rest 11 materials in step (1) into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; C. the lower part II of the double-Zusanli acupoint plaster: (1) decocting radix astragali, radix Codonopsis, Atractylodis rhizoma, radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, and radix Platycodi in water for half of the amount of 6 materials; (2) taking the rest of the 6 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; C. lower III double-three yin acupoint plaster: (1) decocting caulis Polygoni Multiflori, caulis Spatholobi, Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, rhizoma corydalis, fructus Ligustri Lucidi, semen Sesami Niger, rhizoma Cyperi, Poria, bupleuri radix, and radix Platycodi with water to half of the amount of 10 materials; (2) pulverizing the rest of the 10 Chinese medicinal materials in step (1) into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; C. the lower part IV is a plaster for double Yongquan points: (1) decocting Achyranthis radix, radix rehmanniae, fructus evodiae, fructus Gardeniae, and Lumbricus with water to obtain a half amount of 5 materials; (2) pulverizing the rest of the 5 Chinese medicinal materials in step (1) into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste;

the external preparation formulations with different formulas of the affected part (non-fixed point of the affected part) are respectively and sequentially prepared by the preparation method comprising the following steps: D. affected part I lotion: taking 10 medicines of radix sophorae flavescentis, caulis polygoni multiflori, campsis grandiflora, fructus kochiae, herba schizonepetae, duckweed, radix salviae miltiorrhizae, radix astragali, angelica sinensis and cassia twig, adding water, decocting twice, wherein the decocting time is 1-1.5 hours preferably, filtering liquid medicine, filtering medicine dregs, concentrating half of the added water amount, adding sodium benzoate according to 0.5% of the concentrated amount, and subpackaging into 100 ml small bottles to obtain the product; D. affected part II ointment: (1) decocting 10 kinds of herbs including radix Sophorae Flavescentis, caulis Polygoni Multiflori, flos Campsis, Kochiae fructus, herba Schizonepetae, herba Spirodelae, Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, radix astragali, radix Angelicae sinensis and ramulus Cinnamomi with water twice, each time for 1-1.5 hr, filtering with seven mesh sieve respectively, mixing the two decoctions, and concentrating; (2) taking the filtrate concentrated in the step (1), adding one time of ethanol for precipitation, standing for 12-24 hours, filtering to obtain supernatant, and concentrating to obtain thick paste with the relative density of 1.15-1.25; (3) heating and melting appropriate amount of matrix, gradually adding the soft extract obtained in step (2) and appropriate amount of antiseptic while stirring, mixing, cooling, and making into ointment.

6. The method for preparing an intelligent systemic preparation as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the external plasters of different formulas for the upper, middle and lower parts respectively comprise the following steps in sequence:

A. plaster for the upper Dazhui acupoint: (1) decocting fructus Arctii, herba Spirodelae, radix Puerariae, cimicifugae rhizoma, herba Schizonepetae, radix Saposhnikoviae, herba Menthae, periostracum Cicadae, radix Platycodi, and ramulus Cinnamomi with water for half of the amount of 10 materials; (2) pulverizing the rest of the 10 Chinese medicinal materials in step (1) into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; B. the middle part I danzhong acupoint plaster: (1) decocting 10 kinds of herbs including radix astragali, radix scrophulariae, radix Paeoniae Rubra, flos Campsis, Carthami flos, radix Curcumae, Kochiae fructus, rhizoma Phragmitis, Scutellariae radix, and radix Platycodi in water to obtain a half amount of the decoction; (2) pulverizing the rest of the 10 Chinese medicinal materials in step (1) into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; B. the middle part II Shenque acupoint plaster: (1) decocting bupleuri radix, Poria, herba Artemisiae Scopariae, fructus crataegi, radix Platycodi, and fructus Aurantii in water for half of the amount of 6 materials; (2) taking the rest of the 6 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; B. plaster of Guanyuan acupoint in middle part III: (1) decocting fructus Lycii, Ecliptae herba, rhizoma Polygonati, fructus Ligustri Lucidi, radix astragali, Atractylodis rhizoma, semen Cuscutae, fructus Psoraleae, radix Platycodi, and rhizoma Cyperi in water for half of the amount of 10 materials; (2) pulverizing the rest of the 10 Chinese medicinal materials in step (1) into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; C. plaster of Shuangxuehai acupoint on lower part I: (1) adding half of 11 Chinese medicinal materials including caulis Polygoni Multiflori, Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, radix Angelicae sinensis, radix Paeoniae alba, herba Taxilli, Ecliptae herba, fructus Lycii, Poria, Atractylodis rhizoma, radix Platycodi, and radix aucklandiae; (2) pulverizing the rest 11 materials in step (1) into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; C. the lower part II of the double-Zusanli acupoint plaster: (1) decocting radix astragali, radix Codonopsis, Atractylodis rhizoma, radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, and radix Platycodi in water for half of the amount of 6 materials; (2) taking the rest of the 6 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; C. lower III double-three yin acupoint plaster: (1) decocting caulis Polygoni Multiflori, caulis Spatholobi, Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, rhizoma corydalis, fructus Ligustri Lucidi, semen Sesami Niger, rhizoma Cyperi, Poria, bupleuri radix, and radix Platycodi with water to half of the amount of 10 materials; (2) pulverizing the rest of the 10 Chinese medicinal materials in step (1) into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; C. the lower part IV is a plaster for double Yongquan points: (1) decocting Achyranthis radix, radix rehmanniae, fructus evodiae, fructus Gardeniae, and Lumbricus with water to obtain a half amount of 5 materials; (2) pulverizing the rest of the 5 Chinese medicinal materials in step (1) into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste;

the external preparation formulations with different formulas of the affected part (non-fixed point of the affected part) are respectively and sequentially prepared by the preparation method comprising the following steps: D. affected part I lotion: taking 10 medicines of radix sophorae flavescentis, caulis polygoni multiflori, campsis grandiflora, fructus kochiae, herba schizonepetae, duckweed, radix salviae miltiorrhizae, radix astragali, angelica sinensis and cassia twig, adding water, decocting twice, wherein the decocting time is 1-1.5 hours preferably, filtering liquid medicine, filtering medicine dregs, concentrating half of the added water amount, adding sodium benzoate according to 0.5% of the concentrated amount, and subpackaging into 100 ml small bottles to obtain the product; D. affected part II ointment: (1) decocting 10 kinds of herbs including radix Sophorae Flavescentis, caulis Polygoni Multiflori, flos Campsis, Kochiae fructus, herba Schizonepetae, herba Spirodelae, Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, radix astragali, radix Angelicae sinensis and ramulus Cinnamomi with water twice, each time for 1-1.5 hr, filtering with seven mesh sieve respectively, mixing the two decoctions, and concentrating; (2) taking the filtrate concentrated in the step (1), adding one time of ethanol for precipitation, standing for 12-24 hours, filtering to obtain supernatant, and concentrating to obtain thick paste with the relative density of 1.15-1.25; (3) heating and melting appropriate amount of matrix, gradually adding the soft extract obtained in step (2) and appropriate amount of antiseptic while stirring, mixing, cooling, and making into ointment.

7. The method for preparing a plaster according to claim 6, wherein the external plasters of different formulations for the upper, middle and lower parts are, in the step (1), all: decocting in water twice, mixing decoctions, each time for 1-1.5 hr, and the relative density of the fluid extract is 1.21-1.30 at 50-60 deg.C; the ointment of the affected part II is prepared from the following components in the step (1): decocting in water twice, each time for 1-1.5 hr, filtering with seven mesh sieve, mixing decoctions, and concentrating.

8. The method for preparing a plaster according to claim 6, wherein the external plasters of different formulations for the upper, middle and lower parts are, in the step (2): the fine powder A is fine powder of 80-200 meshes; in the step (3), the following steps are all carried out: drying at below 60 deg.C to water content below 6%, cooling to room temperature, and pulverizing into 80-200 mesh fine powder B; the ointment of the affected part II is prepared from the following components in the step (2): taking the filtrate concentrated in the step (1), adding one time of ethanol for precipitation, standing for 12-24 hours, filtering to obtain supernatant, and concentrating to obtain thick paste with the relative density of 1.15-1.25; in the step (3), the following steps are carried out: the proper amount of matrix is vaseline accounting for 45-90% of the weight of the thick paste and lanolin accounting for 5-10%, and the proper amount of preservative is ethylparaben accounting for 0.05-0.1% of the weight of the thick paste; heating and melting vaseline and lanolin in water bath, filtering, cooling to 58-82 deg.C, stirring, slowly adding the soft extract, stirring at 45-55 deg.C, adding the antiseptic, stirring, cooling, sterilizing by irradiation, packaging into ointment tubes, each tube having a weight of 10 g, and sealing.

9. The method for preparing a plaster according to claim 6, wherein the external plasters of different formulations for the upper, middle and lower parts are, in the step (4): the proper amount of honey is 30-80% of the weight of the fine powder B, the proper amount of beeswax is 10-30% of the weight of the fine powder B, and the transdermal agent is azone 1-2% of the weight of the fine powder B; the method comprises the following steps: heating the honey to 119-122 ℃, keeping the water content below 10% and the density at about 1.40, adding the beeswax when red brown bubbles with larger gloss are blown on the surface, melting, filtering, continuously stirring when the temperature is cooled to 58-82 ℃, slowly adding the fine powder B, continuously stirring at 45-55 ℃, adding the transdermal agent, continuously stirring, fully and uniformly mixing until a paste with uniform color is formed, spreading the paste on an impermeable membrane in an impermeable ring in the middle of a glued non-woven base fabric, covering with release paper, and packaging to obtain the product.

10. The method for preparing according to claim 6, wherein the affected part I lotion is prepared by the steps of: decocting in water twice, preferably 1-1.5 hr each time, filtering the medicinal liquid, filtering the residue, concentrating half of the water amount, adding sodium benzoate 0.5% of the concentrated amount, and packaging into 100 ml small bottles to obtain the final product.