CN112043773A - Intelligent system preparation for conditioning physique and preventing and treating various psoriasis and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Intelligent system preparation for conditioning physique and preventing and treating various psoriasis and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112043773A CN112043773A CN202010945295.5A CN202010945295A CN112043773A CN 112043773 A CN112043773 A CN 112043773A CN 202010945295 A CN202010945295 A CN 202010945295A CN 112043773 A CN112043773 A CN 112043773A
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- Prior art keywords
- fine powder
- radix
- blood
- appropriate amount
- paste
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- A61K35/32—Bones; Osteocytes; Osteoblasts; Tendons; Tenocytes; Teeth; Odontoblasts; Cartilage; Chondrocytes; Synovial membrane
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent system preparation for dialectically conditioning physique and preventing and treating various psoriasis diseases and a preparation method thereof, aiming at the characteristics of causes and pathogenesis and skin damage of different physiques and various psoriasis diseases, 62 traditional Chinese medicines such as astragalus and the like are respectively used for preparing different formula preparations through steps of decoction and the like, and the preparations are externally applied to related acupuncture points of the upper part (Dazhui acupuncture point), the middle part (Shanzhong acupuncture point, Shenque acupuncture point, Guanyuan acupuncture point), the lower part (double blood sea acupuncture point, double Zusanli acupuncture point, double Sanyinjiao acupuncture point and double Yongquan acupuncture point) and affected parts (Ashi acupuncture point) of a human body to form a five-in-one integrated conditioning and preventing and treating integrated system through oral administration. The intelligent system preparation has the effects of dispersing, purifying and descending, nourishing lung and skin, clearing heat and dispelling cold, relieving exterior syndrome and eliminating spots, warming yang and strengthening kidney, promoting diuresis and removing dampness, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, detoxifying and dredging collaterals, tonifying qi and nourishing blood, and dispelling wind and relieving itching, and is used for conditioning physique and preventing and treating various psoriasis diseases.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to an intelligent systemic preparation for automatically and dynamically conditioning physique and preventing and treating various psoriasis diseases, and further relates to a preparation method of the systemic intelligent preparation.
Background
The occurrence of skin diseases is not caused by a single cause, but is caused by the combined action of more than one cause. Or the internal injury and the external infection are mixed together, or the syndrome is an excess syndrome, or a deficiency syndrome, or a mixture of deficiency and excess.
Skin diseases are the manifestations of systemic diseases of the human body on the skin, and many systemic diseases can be reflected on the skin; while local irritation on the skin can also cause systemic lesions. Therefore, when treating skin diseases, TCM should follow the principle of treating external diseases by treating the internal diseases locally and integrally. According to the constitution of the patient, the specific etiology, pathogenesis and skin damage characteristics, the treatment is dynamically performed according to the differentiation of symptoms and signs.
The existing treatment technology for treating psoriasis has the defects that: A. the western medicine treatment aspect: the corticoid medicines are used for controlling psoriasis, and the medicine has quick response and convenient use but has great side effect. Some researchers thought that psoriasis had low levels of corticoids in pathological aspects, and tried to achieve therapeutic purposes by supplementing synthetic corticoids. But the long-term clinical practice proves that the disadvantages are more beneficial. The reason is that the medicine cannot eliminate the inhibition effect on the adrenal cortex function of the body regardless of the use method, and the body is dependent over time. Mild patients may cause side effects such as acne, perioral dermatitis, rosacea, glaucoma, striations and atrophy of the skin, purpura, bacterial and fungal infections. In severe cases, the original adrenal secretion function is inhibited and atrophied, and the normal adrenal hormone secretion function is lost. The patient can have severe rebound effect once stopping taking the medicine, which leads to more difficult treatment. Secondly, the theoretical basis of the anti-tumor medicament for treating psoriasis is as follows: psoriasis is believed to be caused by hyperproliferation of cells in an attempt to destroy some segment of the cell proliferation and achieve regression of the skin lesion. However, after the medicine enters the body, the medicine has no selective killing cells and has great damage to the growth of normal cells. Particularly, the damage to liver cells and bone marrow cells is larger, and the normal immune function of a human body is seriously damaged. Such as leukemia and methotrexate, and can cause leukopenia, even granulocytopenia, liver cirrhosis and liver cancer. The ethimine and the ethidimorpholine are consistent in pharmacological toxicity, are more harmful, and can directly induce leukemia to endanger life. ③ taking orally the medicines such as immunomodulator, immunosuppressant, antibiotic, vitamin, etc.; fourthly, external drugs such as enlin, retinoids, corticosteroid hormone, urea ointment, tar preparation and the like; ultraviolet ray, photochemotherapy, bath, etc. Although a plurality of methods are available for treating the disease in Western medicine, the method cannot adjust the susceptible constitution of a human body, eliminate the hidden danger of relapse and fundamentally eliminate the source of the disease. Most of them can only take one action for a while, and can achieve the near-term clinical effect. But can not prevent relapse, and can increase systemic or local adverse reactions if being applied for a long time, and has toxic and side effects of different degrees. B. The traditional Chinese medicine treatment aspect is as follows: the external treatment methods of taking traditional Chinese medicines and traditional Chinese medicines such as medicated bath, ointment, oil solution and the like, and the treatment methods of acupuncture point injection, acupuncture therapy, cupping therapy and the like have the defects of treating psoriasis: most of the treatments neglect to strengthen the body resistance, only focus on eliminating pathogenic factors, and adopt the heat-clearing and blood-cooling method to cool blood for long-term use, which damages the body resistance of the organism, causes the decline of the body resistance, invades nutrient and blood in the pathogenic toxin, and heals the serious cure. Although the heat-clearing and blood-cooling medicine has better control effect on patients in early stage, the heat image can be eliminated temporarily by the body. But the microcirculation stasis of the skin is more serious due to the cooling of the blood, the degree of the stagnation is easily changed from shallow to deep, the skin excretion function is seriously damaged, and the psoriasis is difficult to cure and the cure is serious.
Secondly, aiming at the complex conditions that various causes of diseases interact and influence each other and pathogenesis of psoriasis is mutually clamped or transformed in the pathological process of various diseases of psoriasis, rules and schemes cannot be adjusted at any time according to the dynamic change conditions of physique and diseases during application, and dynamic continuity-overall syndrome differentiation treatment is difficult to carry out accurately, synchronously and timely, so the curative effect is poor; and thirdly, no attention is paid to comprehensive systemic overall treatment. Because any disease is the reaction of the overall dysfunction state in the whole body or the local, the current and obvious pathological changes can not be noticed only locally, and the treatment is carried out by adopting the methods of clearing heat and purging fire and cooling blood and removing toxicity, while the overall systemic comprehensive consideration is ignored from the aspects of the disease precursor consequences, development and evolution, and the like, such as the following aspects are considered: distribution of I body fluids depends on the dispersing, descending, regulating and water passage of the lung and on the physiological functions of the spleen. The coordination of lung and spleen is an important link for ensuring the normal generation, distribution and excretion of body fluids. II metabolism of body fluid: the lung governs regulating water passage, and is the upper source of water, descending lung qi to make body fluids descend to kidney, which helps kidney qi to transform into water; kidneys are the main viscera of water, kidney qi promotes and kidney yang transpires, which is good for the lung to regulate qi. The lung and kidney cooperate with each other to ensure the normal distribution and excretion of body fluids. III, water liquid operation: kidneys govern water and spleen governs transportation and transformation of water, both of which regulate the circulation of water. Under the qi transformation of the kidney, the opening and closing degree of the kidney makes the metabolism of body fluids proceed normally. Spleen qi is healthy and healthy, and water dampness is transported and transformed. The spleen and kidney cooperate with each other to distribute the body fluids. By taking holistic concept as guidance, the comprehensive therapy of dispersing, purifying and descending lung qi, ascending and clearing yang qi, invigorating spleen, soothing liver, warming yang, strengthening kidney, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis and the like is adopted, the dynamic changes of physique and diseases are fully considered, the generation, restriction, over-restriction, counter-restriction and counter-restriction of five elements, the transmission and transformation rules of six channels, triple energizer, defense, qi, nutrition and blood and the like are referred, the prior opportunity is mastered, the initiative is strived to cut off and twist the disease condition in time, the transmission and transformation are controlled, and the aims of preventing the pre-illness, preventing the transmission of the illness and preventing the rehabilitation after being healed.
Etiology and pathogenesis of psoriasis
Psoriasis, commonly known as psoriasis, belongs to the category of 'porrigo' in the traditional Chinese medicine, and is a chronic recurrent inflammatory skin disease which is mainly manifested by erythema, pimple and scale damage. It is clinically characterized in that the erythema is covered with a plurality of layers of silvery white scales, and the scales are scraped off to form films and dew drop-like bleeding points. Besides erythema, papules and scales, there may also be skin lesions such as blisters and pustules, which are usually seen on the limbs, the scalp and the back. The disease course is long, the attack is repeated, and the radical cure is not easy. The disease can be suffered by men, women, old and young people, has certain genetic tendency, and has the disease incidence of 0.1-3% in natural population. The seasonal nature of the initial case is obvious, and the winter is severe and the summer is light, but some patients can be opposite, and the seasonal nature is not obvious after years. Psoriasis is complicated and variable, and is not only a skin disease but also a systemic disease. The disease is easy to affect joints, mucous membranes and internal organs. There are a few, and an increasing number of systemic diseases that are directly or indirectly related to psoriasis.
The etiology and pathogenesis of the disease are as follows: the Huangdi's classic on the etiology, pathology and treatment of skin diseases is the cause of skin diseases, which is caused by irritability, improper diet and wind-toxic accumulation. Yang qi deficiency, excess yin qi, obstructed qi and blood; for therapeutic principle, it is advisable to raise yang and promote blood circulation, relieve superficial syndrome and remove macula. The traditional Chinese medicine holds that the disease is caused by factors such as exogenous pathogenic factor invasion, seven emotions internal injury, spleen and stomach disharmony and the like to cause internal and external mixed pathogenic factors and heat congestion and blood collaterals. Many factors, nutrient and blood loss, blood heat accumulation, dryness transforming, wind generating and skin malnutrition.
1. At the beginning: it is usually caused by intrinsic heat, which is caused by wind-cold or wind-heat, blocking the skin and not dispersing the accumulation; or due to accumulation of damp-heat, failure to guide the interior and release the exterior, or irritability, depressed emotion, endogenous heart fire, or exterior pathogenic factors of wind, dampness, heat and fire toxin entering the interior to transform into heat, or improper diet, and after eating pungent, fat and sweet and meat-like food, the spleen and stomach are injured, the interior and exterior pathogenic factors are combined, and the blood heat is accumulated in the blood system and the blood-heat is generated by wind.
2. For a long time: the diseases of nutrient and blood consumption, yin and blood deficiency, wind generation and dryness transformation, skin malnutrition, or asthenia, qi and blood deficiency, long course of disease, unsmooth circulation of qi and blood, and the like cause channel obstruction, qi and blood stasis and skin malnutrition which are not cured repeatedly; or long-term heat accumulation, wind generation and dryness transformation, malnutrition of the skin, or joint movement, blockage of the meridians, or excessive heat-toxicity, flaring-up of both qi and blood.
The western medicine considers that the exact cause of the disease is not clear, and the disease is considered to be a polygenic genetic disease with the interaction of genetic factors, environmental factors and other multifactorial factors at present, and finally causes keratinocyte proliferation through an immune-mediated common pathway.
The skin is the most complex excretory organ of the organism, and on one hand, the skin plays a role in protecting the organism from being damaged by the natural environments such as external wind, cold, damp, heat and the like; on the other hand, the utility model is responsible for the secretion and excretion functions of the organism and ensures the normal operation of the metabolism function in the organism at any time. Especially sweat gland organ, is used for regulating the balance between body and natural environment, ensuring the excretion of waste and excessive heat, keeping human body clean and normal temperature, and maintaining the normal movement of human body. Therefore, once the normal function of the skin is abnormal, the barrier function and the excretion function of the human body are affected, and the body can suffer from diseases.
The pathological essence of psoriasis is blood stasis, and the skin damage of psoriasis is caused by the microcirculation disturbance of the organism and the stasis and blockage of the capillary vessels of the skin, which causes the abnormal metabolism of cells in the organism, the effective blood circulation quantity is reduced, so that the waste which is metabolized in the organism and the redundant heat can not be excreted, the waste is accumulated in the skin to cause pathological changes, the metabolic disturbance seriously affects the life activity of normal cells of the organism, the acanthosis is thick, the parakeratosis is incomplete, the cell growth cycle is shortened, and the desquamation and other phenomena are generated. Due to the insufficiency of kidney yang and low immunocompetence of the body of a patient with psoriasis, the immunity of the body is reduced, the metabolism of the body is disordered, the internal environment is disordered, the microcirculation of the skin and veins is disturbed under the action of various unfavorable body inducing factors such as environment, focus, diet, emotion and the like, so that the content of toxic substances (endotoxin to be excreted) in the body is correspondingly increased, and the endotoxin is accumulated on the skin to cause lesion. The pathological tissues of psoriasis are mainly the blood stasis pathological phenomena of dermal papilla capillary blood bending deformity, blood stasis at the top of a loop, increased whole blood viscosity, plasma viscosity and fibrin content, obviously increased platelet aggregation and the like which are proved by national scholars like Liuchenghuang through the nail wrinkle skin microcirculation microscopic examination.
Clinical manifestations of psoriasis
According to the clinical characteristics of psoriasis, the psoriasis can be divided into an ordinary type, a pustule type, a joint disease type and a erythroderma type, wherein the ordinary type accounts for more than 99%, and the above four types can be combined or mutually converted.
1. The ordinary type: the most common type of disease. The skin is initially pimple of syringe needle size, enlarges gradually to green bean, reddish or bright red pimple or macula pimple of soybean size, can fuse the spot piece that takes shape the attitude difference, and the border is clear, and the surface covers the silvery white scale, scrapes off the scale and then exposes the translucent film that shines, is the film phenomenon, scrapes off the film again, appears a plurality of sieve form bleeding points, is punctiform bleeding phenomenon, for this disease characteristic skin loss. It occurs in the head, and the hair is in the shape of a bundle, but the hair is normal and has no shedding; when the nail is worn, the nail plate is in a thimble shape; skin lesions that occur on the face can present as small patches of erythema; the oral mucosa is gray patch, and has red halo around, and is soaked by substrate; the red spots appeared on the glans penis, are smooth and dry, have clear boundaries and are scraped with white scales; lichen-like lesions may appear repeatedly in front of the lower leg.
Skin lesions can occur in all parts of the body and are distributed symmetrically. At the beginning, it is usually found on the scalp, elbows, knees, etc. Clinically, the Chinese medicinal composition can be seen in various forms such as drop, coin, patch, map, oyster shell, and mixture. The first onset of a few mild cases can have a self-healing condition. However, it is often induced by repeated pharyngitis, tonsillitis, stress, fatigue, fishy, mutton smell, pungent taste, etc.
The disease course is slow, and some diseases occur in the young for more than ten years or decades, even some patients have prolonged life. The course of disease can be divided into three stages. The proceeding period: the typical rash of the damaged part can be caused by the injuries such as acupuncture, scratching, trauma, operation and the like, which is called isomorphic reaction. ② a stationary period: the skin damage is stable, no new rash appears basically, the original rash is dark red, the scales are more, and the original rash is not enlarged or faded. ③ a retirement period: the skin lesions shrink or flatten, become lighter in color, have less scale, or begin to subside from the center, leaving behind temporary depigmented or hyperpigmented spots.
2. Pustule type: it can be secondary to the ordinary type or primary, and is generally divided into two types, generalized and limited.
Firstly, generalized pustule type: the clinical manifestations are that the initial eruption of the skin is mostly inflammatory erythema, or dense small pustules with large tip to chestnut granules and yellowish white light appear on the skin lesions of the psoriasis vulgaris, a small amount of scales are covered on the surface, the pustules disappear after 2 weeks, and new pustules are developed; serious patients can be attacked by acute diseases, and intensive pustules appear on the whole body and are fused into a pustule lake which can be accompanied by fever, joint swelling and pain and discomfort of the whole body; can be complicated with damage to liver and kidney systems, and can also die due to secondary infection, electrolyte disturbance or exhaustion.
② local pustule type: the palmoplantar pustulosis is common, the clinical manifestations are that skin lesions are limited to hands and feet, symmetric erythema appears on palmoplantar, the tips of the dense tips of the palmoplantar are deep in the size of chestnut granules, the pustule is not easy to break, and the pustule is dry, scabbed and desquamate after 1-2 weeks, and the pustule is frequently repeated and stubborn and difficult to heal.
3. Type of arthropathy: the basic skin damage of psoriasis vulgaris is frequently accompanied with the manifestation of arthritis, mainly invades the distal phalangeal joint, is often asymmetric, and can invade the large joint and spine. The affected joint is red, swollen and painful, and the serious one may have effusion, rigidity and deformity of joint cavity. This type is often not easy to cure over the years.
4. Type of erythroderma: is often developed from psoriasis vulgaris, or is caused by improper treatment, or external application of highly irritant drugs, or sudden withdrawal of drugs after long-term application of large amounts of hormones. Diffuse flushing or mauve, swelling, infiltration, large amount of chaffy desquamation, only a small amount of flaky normal skin (named as 'skin island'), keratosis of palms and soles, and thickening and even falling of nails. Accompanied by general symptoms such as fever, aversion to cold, and swelling of superficial lymph nodes. The disease course is long and can not be cured for months or years.
Syndrome classification of psoriasis
Clinically, psoriasis is mainly characterized by excess syndromes such as blood heat, damp heat, wind heat and fire toxin in the early stage, blood deficiency and wind dryness in the middle stage and blood stasis in the late stage, and some psoriasis with arthropathy is manifested by wind-damp-cold arthralgia.
First, wind-heat and blood-heat syndrome (common in the progressive stage): the rash is mostly in the shape of drops, develops rapidly, is bright red, has scales layer by layer, has severe pruritus and has punctate blood after the scales are scraped; with dry mouth and tongue, sore throat, vexation, irritability, dry stool and dark urine; a red tongue with thin and yellow coating and a wiry, slippery or rapid pulse.
Second, the syndrome of wind-dryness due to blood deficiency (common in stationary phase): the disease course is longer, the rash is more in a spot shape, the color is light red, scales are reduced, and the skin is dry, chapped and self-perceived to be itchy; with dry mouth and throat; the tongue is pale red, with little coating and deep and thready pulse.
Thirdly, the syndrome of qi and blood stasis: the skin damage is not healed repeatedly, the rash is mostly in the form of plaques, the scales are thick, and the color is dark red; a dark purple tongue with petechiae, ecchymosis, and an unsmooth or thready and slow pulse.
Fourthly, syndrome of accumulation of warm-toxin (mostly with pustule type): skin lesions mostly occur in the axilla, groin and other folds, erythema erosion has exudation, scab and dandruff are sticky and thick, and itching is severe, or palmoplantar erythema, pustule and desquamation are shown; or joint soreness, swelling, and heaviness of lower limbs; a red tongue with a yellow and greasy coating and a slippery pulse.
Fifthly, wind-cold-dampness arthralgia syndrome (with multiple joint disease types): the rash and erythema are not fresh, the scales are white and thick, the skin is easy to be removed, the joint is painful, the movement is limited, and even the skin is rigid and malformed; cold limbs and body shape; pale tongue with white and greasy coating and soft and slippery pulse.
Sixthly, the syndrome of exuberant fire-toxin (mostly seen in erythroderma or pustule type): general skin is flush and swollen, and is desquamated in a large amount or has dense and small pustules with local burning, heat, itching and pain; fever, aversion to cold, pain in the head and body, thirst with desire for water, dry stool and dark urine; a deep-red tongue with yellow and greasy coating and a wiry, slippery and rapid pulse.
Relationship between fur and lung
The lung is in the body and in the skin, it is in the hair. The lung combining with the skin means that the lung and skin and hair mutually function to warm the body, defend and protect the exterior of the body and defend exogenous pathogens. The skin and hair, including skin, sweat gland and vellus hair, are the superficial body. They rely on the warm-keeping and moistening of defensive qi and body fluids, and have the effects of defending exogenous pathogens, regulating body fluid metabolism, regulating body temperature and assisting respiration. The lung governs the skin and hair, which means that the lung and skin are closely related.
Lung effects on skin and hair: firstly, the lung distributes defensive qi to the skin and hair. Defensive qi has the functions of warming and nourishing skin and hair, resisting exogenous pathogenic factors and regulating sweat pores to open and close. Defensive qi depends on the dispersing of lung qi to disperse in skin and exert its physiological effect. The lung delivers fine and delicate lung qi to nourish the skin and hair. The lung distributes the food essence transported from the spleen upwards and outwards to the skin and hair, so as to moisten the skin and make the hair lustrous. If lung qi is deficient, it can cause insecurity of defensive exterior, manifested as spontaneous sweating and cold, and also manifested as lusterless and lusterless due to loss of nourishment of skin and hair.
The skin and hair can disperse lung qi and assist in regulating respiration, so the sweat pores are called "Xuanfu" and "qi gate" in Nei Jing. The skin and hair excrete sweat, which is discharged out of the body through the xuan fu and also has the function of dispersing lung qi.
Clinical application of qi and blood syndrome differentiation in dermatology
Clinically, the occurrence and development of many skin diseases are related to the physiological and pathological changes of qi and blood. Therefore, differentiation of syndromes of qi and blood is of great significance in treating skin diseases. Differentiation of syndromes according to the theory of qi and blood refers to the phenomena of deficiency and excess, smooth flow and stasis of qi and blood. According to traditional Chinese medicine, qi is considered as the motive force of all life activities, and various functional activities of a human body have no results which are not the effects of qi. First, qi refers to the flowing, nutritious, delicate and precise substances in the body, and the functional activities of the zang-fu organs, including primordial qi, pectoral qi, nutritive qi, and defensive qi, and its physiological functions are to fumigate the skin, fill the body, and polish the hair. The blood origin is derived from the innate essence and then from the acquired food essence, and is formed by the transformation of qi to maintain the physiological functions of various organs of the human body, and the physiological functions and mental consciousness of the human body are not based on blood. Blood deficiency can lead to empty and deficient pulse, weak body and cluster disease. Normally, qi and blood are the important material bases for maintaining the life activities of human body. As said in Suzhong tiaojing treatise: the blood and qi of the owner of a human being, harmonize qi and blood, and regulate qi and blood to ensure the health of the human body, so that qi-blood disharmony leads to the occurrence of diseases. The close connection between qi and blood can maintain the normal physiological function and development and growth of human body.
Changes of qi and blood are related to skin diseases. The pathological changes of qi and blood are manifested in skin diseases as follows: qi stagnation, qi deficiency, blood stasis, blood heat, blood dryness, phlegm dampness stagnation, and qi and blood disorder. In conclusion, differentiation of syndromes according to qi and blood is not easy to be separated clinically, and the syndromes are usually accompanied by qi stagnation and blood stasis, qi deficiency and blood dryness, and qi and blood deficiency. Pathological changes of qi and blood can cause many diseases on the skin, but the diseases usually do not appear singly but appear in an intricate and complicated way, often occur together or alternately, such as deficiency of both qi and blood, qi stagnation and blood stasis, and sometimes cause each other, such as qi deficiency and blood dryness. It is indicated that the occurrence and development of skin diseases are closely related to the physiological and pathological changes of qi and blood.
Differentiation of syndromes of Qi and blood in the treatment of skin diseases by differentiation of syndromes is as follows: 1. spleen deficiency with dampness predominance: there may be deficiency in the five zang organs, and the spleen deficiency is closely related to skin diseases. Spleen qi deficiency fails to transport and transform, and food essence cannot be applied and nourish original qi, which causes endogenous diseases. Skin diseases are often associated with "dampness". Spleen qi deficiency failing to transport and transform, water dampness will stop; the excessive dampness in the body can lead to the spleen being obstructed, and the spleen being obstructed can lead to spleen deficiency. The skin of the patient with spleen deficiency and dampness is often manifested as blisters, swelling, exudation, erosion, etc. Eczema dermatitis dermatosis, blister bullous disease, chronic hypertrophic dermatosis, lower limb skin dampness and the like are all related to spleen deficiency and excessive dampness. The therapeutic principles are invigorating spleen, replenishing qi, removing dampness and relieving itching.
2. Qi deficiency and blood dryness: the interdependence of qi and blood should be analyzed comprehensively when treating syndrome differentiation. "blood syndrome theory hematemesis" day: qi is the commander of blood and blood runs along with it. Blood is the defense of qi and qi is obtained to calm. Blood coagulation occurs when qi stagnation occurs, blood loss occurs when qi deficiency occurs, and blood circulation is caused by qi exhaustion. Qi deficiency and blood transportation obstruction can cause blood stasis, but they are also commonly seen in blood dryness and blood collapse. Qi deficiency and blood dryness are clinically manifested as pachylosis, hypertrophic keratosis, desquamation, skin pruritus, and the like, such as common chronic pruritic skin diseases, senile skin pruritus, psoriasis and blood dryness type erythema scale skin diseases.
3. Blood deficiency and wind predominance: due to failure of the spleen and stomach to transport and transform, food essence is not enough to generate nutrient blood, or the large disease, prolonged disease, postpartum impairment of qi and blood, or disharmony of thoroughfare and conception vessels, deficiency of nutrient blood, etc., all can cause blood deficiency. Blood deficiency can cause wind pathogen to invade easily, or wind may be endogenous. The traditional Chinese medicine considers that wind is dominant and itchy, and people who have skin spots and pruritus but grow blood deficiency are mostly in the syndrome of wind-dominant blood deficiency. Scaly skin, desquamation and itching can be seen on the skin. For treatment, it is good at nourishing blood and dispelling wind, and is used together with qi-tonifying.
4. Deficiency of both qi and blood: the theory of the etiology of various diseases, the skin exfoliation of the hand and foot of deficiency honor: blood circulation promoting and nourishing the five internal organs, qi of the five internal organs, moistening and nourishing the skin. The skin is peeled off because of the deficiency-consuming internal injury, blood and qi failing to nourish the skin. Qi deficiency is accompanied by blood deficiency, manifested as lusterless complexion, shortness of breath, no speaking, weakness, lassitude, malaise or exfoliation of large skin, pigmentation, pruritus, or skin hardening and cooling. Both qi and blood should be nourished in the treatment principle.
5. Qi stagnation and blood stasis: clinically, blood stasis and qi stagnation usually exist at the same time, qi circulation causes blood circulation, and qi stagnation causes blood stagnation. All these indicate that qi and blood are mutually complementary. Qi stagnation and blood stasis, skin with spots, hard swelling, induration, swelling and pain, dark purple spots, tumor, etc., and the tongue with purple or ecchymosis, wiry or unsmooth pulse. Psoriasis, hypertrophic macula type and the like which are clinically common in dermatology belong to the category. The treatment principle mainly takes regulating qi, activating blood and dissolving stasis.
6. Blood heat: it is mainly indicated that pathogenic heat is in nutrient-blood. The book "Wen Longitu-latitude leaf Xiang rock external cold-heat book" points out: when the nutrient system is heated, blood will be robbed, the mind will be restless, and there will be little sleep at night, and the spots will be hidden. Clinically, hot blood often causes flush of skin, and can cause erythema, bleeding spots, etc. The blood heat seen in dermatology is commonly in two cases: firstly, qi and blood stagnation transforming into heat and toxic heat, blazing the nutrient-blood; secondly, the pathogenic factors of toxic heat direct attack nutrient-blood to cause dual blaze of qi and blood. Such as pyogenic infectious skin disease, pustular psoriasis, herpetiform impetigo, etc.
7. Disharmony between qi and blood: su Wen & Ting tiao Lun states that: the five zang organs are all through the channels to circulate qi and blood. Qi and blood are disharmony, and all diseases are caused by changes. The therapeutic principle is to regulate yin and yang and harmonize qi and blood.
Application of visceral manifestation theory in traditional Chinese medicine
Relationship between the first, five zang organs and qi: the zang-fu organs, meridians, body constituents, sense organs, orifices, qi, blood, body fluids, yin and yang of the body do not depend on ascending, descending, exiting and entering of qi to maintain their normal physiological functions and are closely related to each other. The qi transformation function of viscera is normal, and the viscera come in and out orderly, so that the qi of the viscera can be maintained to be clear and yang comes out of the upper orifices, while turbid and yin comes out of the lower orifices; clear yang and open striae, turbid yin goes through five zang organs; the normal physiological activities of the clear yang, excess limbs, turbid yin entering six fu organs make the body continuously metabolize with the external environment, thereby maintaining the relative balance of the viscera, the meridian system inside the body and the dynamic balance of the body and the surrounding environment. The abnormal part of qi is the original part of the disease, so the occurrence and development of diseases are related to the disorder of qi generation and operation.
1. The lung governs and regulates the whole body by regulating the qi of the whole body. The lung integrates with skin and hair, controls the striae and pores, and belongs to the surface of the whole body. It is known that the lung governs qi of the whole body, mainly regulates the joints, and has the functions of regulating qi activity, regulating qi, blood, yin and yang of viscera, meridians, and thus maintains a relatively stable internal environment to prevent invasion of exogenous pathogenic factors.
2. Liver governing smoothing flow of qi means that liver can regulate qi movement of the whole body, promote blood circulation and fluid distribution, promote the transportation and transformation of spleen and stomach and the excretion of bile secretion, and regulate emotional activities, while liver smoothing flow of qi is normal, qi and blood are harmonized, channels and collaterals are smooth, and the functional activities of viscera, body, sense organs and orifices are coordinated.
3. Kidneys governing receiving qi means that kidneys can take up the clear qi inhaled by lung to maintain normal respiration. The lung governs respiration, but the clear qi inhaled by the lung must enter the kidney, and is absorbed and hidden by the kidney to maintain a certain depth for facilitating gas exchange. That is, "lung is the main part of qi, kidney is the root of qi, lung is the main part of qi, kidney is the main part of qi reception, yin and yang are crossed, and respiration is the sum".
Second, the relationship between the five zang organs and water metabolism: the regulation of water metabolism is mainly accomplished by the coordination of the physiological functions of the lung, spleen, kidney, liver and triple energizer.
1. The lung governs regulating water passage, i.e. the lung plays a role in dredging and regulating the circulation, distribution and excretion of water in vivo through dispersing and descending. The lung governs water and the lung is the upper source of water.
2. The spleen is in the middle energizer and is the pivotal point of qi movement, and it can regulate and maintain the balance of water metabolism with the lung, kidney, triple energizer and bladder through the actions of absorption, transportation, transformation and transportation of water. If the spleen fails to transport and transport, the absorption and distribution of water (dampness) will be obstructed, and water will stagnate, resulting in the production of damp-phlegm-retained fluid. Namely, spleen deficiency produces dampness, spleen is the source of phlegm, and all damp and swollen belong to spleen.
3. Kidneys govern water and govern and regulate water metabolism of the whole body, 4. liver governs smoothing flow of qi to regulate qi movement of three jiao and promote the function of lung, spleen and kidney to regulate water metabolism, liver smoothing flow of qi is normal, qi movement of three jiao governs qi movement, qi movement of qi drives water, water passage is kept smooth, and body fluid distribution is promoted to be smooth without dampness accumulation and phlegm generation.
5. Triple energizer governs draining and facilitates water passage, while triple energizer has normal qi transformation function, which leads to smooth and unobstructed water passage.
And thirdly, the relationship between the five internal organs and the transportation and transformation of the cereal diet: digestion, wear, transformation and transportation of food, generation and transformation of qi and blood essence and essence are mainly related to the ascending and descending of the spleen and stomach, which are closely related to the dispersion and drainage of the liver and the dispersing, purifying and descending of the lung:
the theory of the related five zang organs holds that: physiologically, each zang organ has a promoting effect on the other four zang organs. On the contrary, each zang organ has inhibitory action on other four zang organs, and mainly manifests the balance between yin and yang and the smooth qi movement, such as the balance between kidney yin and yang of each zang organ, and the balance between liver yang and yin of each zang organ. Pathologically, lesions in each of the four other organs affect the other four.
The six fu-organs have clear and close cooperation to digest food, absorb food essence and discharge dregs, and are also commonly known as diseases. Food and drink must be transported and transformed in the stomach and intestine instead of being retained for a long time or stagnated, so there are the theories of "six fu-organs function as general ones" and "six fu-organs function as tonics". In pathological terms, the six fu-organs can also interact with each other, resulting in disorder of digestion, absorption and excretion functions.
The theory of visceral coherence is: the heart is in the small intestine, the lung is in the large intestine, the liver is in the gallbladder, the spleen is in the stomach, and the kidney is in the bladder. Physiologically, the exterior and interior organs are mutually related and cooperate to complete their physiological activities. In pathological terms, the pathological changes of the inter-related zang-fu organs can affect each other.
Application of spleen-invigorating and kidney-tonifying method in treatment of skin diseases
The most fundamental principle of TCM is that the disease is treated by the original cause, while the kidney is the innate root and the spleen is the acquired root. Therefore, the traditional Chinese medicine composition starts from tonifying spleen and kidney, and has obvious effect on treating skin diseases, particularly intractable diseases in dermatology. In the field of dermatology, many diseases are mainly or concurrently caused by deficiency, and deficiency tonifying is an important principle for clinically treating skin diseases. The deficiency syndrome is most commonly manifested as spleen deficiency and kidney deficiency. The five zang organs and the middle kidney are the innate root, and the kidneys store essence, so they are mainly indicated for deficiency syndrome because they should be kept in the body and not excreted. Skin diseases due to kidney deficiency, such as systemic lupus erythematosus, dermatomyositis, scleroderma, Behcet's disease, alopecia, and pigmentary disease, are marked by deficiency syndrome in the whole process or at some stage. The spleen is the acquired root and the source of qi and blood. Spleen deficiency can lead to failure of qi to transport and blood to nourish the body. Many skin diseases, such as eczema, especially infantile eczema, urticaria, anaphylactoid purpura, seborrheic alopecia, skin pruritus, pemphigus, etc., can be treated by invigorating spleen.
The kidney is the "root of the innate root" and the "root of the life". Kidney essence is the source of life activities of the body, so the book' classic Jing Yi Fu Zheng Lu (classic and winged disorders and records of the vital essence of Qi): the yin qi of five zang organs cannot nourish the yin but yang qi of five zang organs cannot generate the yin qi. The kidney governs storing essence, so it is only suitable for securing and securing essence, but not consuming and discharging essence, so its syndrome is usually deficiency syndrome. Clinically, it is classified into kidney yang deficiency and kidney yin deficiency, both of which are essential qi deficiency of the kidney. Because yin and yang depend on each other, yin deficiency can damage yang and kidney-yang can damage yin, resulting in kidney yin and kidney yang deficiency. Similarly, kidney deficiency can also lead to dysfunction of other organs, which can also affect the kidneys, known as "chronic disease affecting the kidneys".
The spleen is the acquired origin, and the kidney is the innate origin. The spleen is the source of the generation and transformation of qi and blood, and the kidney is hidden by the essence of the five zang-organs and six fu-organs and is the house of the yin-nourishing and yang-invigorating herbs. The spleen is closely related to the kidney, so the spleen transports and transforms food essence into micro essence, which is generated and supplemented by the yang qi of the kidney. The founder of the theory of the spleen and stomach, Lidonyuan, says in its theory of spleen and stomach, transmission and transformation of deficiency and excess of spleen and stomach: sufficient original qi is not damaged by qi of spleen and stomach, and then can nourish original qi. If the stomach qi is weak and food is too much, the spleen-stomach qi will damage the original qi and the original qi will not be sufficient, so the diseases will be caused by the deficiency. "this discusses the physiological and pathological relationship between spleen and kidney. In the pathological aspect, the spleen and the kidney are both causticity, the failure of the spleen to transport and transform the source can cause the deficiency of the kidney, the insufficiency of the kidney yang and the decline of the vital gate fire can cause the decline of the spleen yang. Spleen yang and kidney yang deficiency may cause spleen-kidney yang deficiency, and spleen yang and kidney yang deficiency may cause both spleen and kidney diseases.
Modern research finds that: 1. the function of the spleen in the traditional Chinese medicine is in certain relation with the functions of multiple systems and multiple organs (liver, stomach, intestine, adrenal cortex and immune function in modern medicine), and researches prove that a plurality of skin diseases are related to spleen deficiency, a plurality of spleen deficiency patients have vegetative nerve functional disturbance, digestive system hypofunction, endocrine dysfunction and low immune function, and the laboratory examination often has the reduction of serum albumin, hemoglobin and leucocytes. After the spleen-tonifying traditional Chinese medicine is applied, the functions of all systems can be improved, the immunologic function of a patient is improved, clinical symptoms and laboratory examination results are also improved frequently and synchronously, and the cure of diseases is promoted. 2. The functions of the kidney in traditional Chinese medicine are closely related to the functions of nerve, endocrine, thalamus, pituitary and adrenal gland. Modern pharmacological research proves that the kidney-tonifying medicine has an important function in regulating the immunologic function, can inhibit the regulation of T lymphocytes on immune globulin and improve the immunity of the organism; can regulate the functional level of hypothalamus-pituitary gland-adrenal cortex axis, restore the normal synthesis rate of DNA and RNA, stabilize the environment in the body, and influence and regulate hormone metabolism, energy metabolism, water electrolyte metabolism, hematopoietic function and cell receptor level.
Application of the theory of meridians and collaterals in traditional Chinese medicine
All tissues and organs of the human body need to be nourished by qi, blood and body fluids to maintain their normal physiological activities. The qi, blood and body fluids can reach the whole body to nourish the viscera, tissues and organs, resist exogenous pathogenic factors and protect the body, and they are realized by the transmission and injection of the meridian system. The meridian system is an information transmission network among all components of the human body, and can receive and output various information along meridian sensing and bidirectional transmission.
The meridian system is composed of meridians, collaterals and other parts connected to each other. The system is a pathway system for operating the whole body to circulate qi and blood, communicating viscera, body constituents, sense organs and orifices, communicating the exterior, interior, exterior, interior and exterior, sensing and conducting information, and regulating the functional activities of all parts in the body, and is a unique tissue structure and a communication system of the human body. Through regular circulation and intricate contact intersection, criss-cross and network whole body, the organs of the human body, such as internal organs of the five viscera and six bowels, limbs and bones, orifices of the five sense organs and nine orifices, skin, flesh, tendons and vessels, and the like, are connected into an organic whole body with unified coordination and coordination, and the functional activities of the organs, the body form, the orifices and the organs of the human body are regulated, so that the complex physiological functions of the human body are mutually coordinated, the dynamic balance state of yin and yang is maintained, and the normal running of the life activities of the human body is ensured. When a disease occurs, meridian qi in the meridians of the human body can enter and exit the exterior, and go up and down, so that the human body can automatically and dynamically sense and transmit information (including disease pathogenesis such as disease location, cold and heat, dampness and the like, and various pathological change information such as visceral concurrent lesion, comorbid lesion, disease transmission and the like), and the information is converged, transmitted and fed back to and integrated with a corresponding five-organ integrated system of the heaven.
The main indications of the important points
First, the Dazhui acupoint: it is the meridian point of the governor vessel and intersects with the three yang meridians of hand and foot, and governs the rate and urges the yang meridians of the whole body, which is the "meeting of all yang meridians". Governing yang qi of the whole body, while the taiyang governs the opening of the body, shaoyang governs the pivot, and yangming governs the interior, so this point can clear yang and clear interior, open yang, and relieve shaoyang to expel pathogenic factors, it can treat both governor vessel diseases and yang meridian diseases and exogenous pathogenic factors. When the yin and yang are in conflict, the Dazhui acupoint is stimulated, so that the yin and yang are balanced: firstly, if yang qi is closed by wind-cold, dredging and purging from the position is the most 'reasonable' to activate yang and release exterior; ② if the body is excessive in yang heat, it is most "cost effective" to purge heat from this place; to abate fever and eliminate pathogens; ③ if the body is weak, warm tonification from this point is the most reasonable, so as to tonify qi and strengthen yang. Because the effect of pulling one point to move the whole body can be achieved, the effect of activating yang qi of the whole body can be achieved by using one point.
II, mutton smell acupoint: "Qi will smell as the main ingredient of the body, which is the place where pectoral qi accumulates in the chest", and can regulate the qi movement of the whole body, and is used for all the pathological changes of qi movement disorder, such as adverse rising of lung qi, stagnation of qi and blood in the heart, stagnation of liver qi, etc. It is located between two lungs, and is the point where the pericardial meridian qi gathers, and the intersection of the three jiao meridians of the conception vessel, the spleen meridian of foot taiyin, the kidney meridian of foot shaoyin, the small intestine meridian of hand taiyang, and the triple energizer meridian of hand shaoyang, and has the effects of blocking pathogenic qi, promoting the generation of healthy qi, and collecting the qi and blood of pericardial meridian, and can regulate the upper energizer, relieve chest stuffiness, regulate qi, promote lung circulation, relieve adverse qi, relieve cough and asthma, clear lung heat, eliminate phlegm, promote fluid production, increase fluid, promote blood circulation, dredge collaterals, and smooth heart and chest. Modern medical research finds that: the Danzhong acupoint is located in the thymus of human body and can participate in the cellular immune activities of the body. Pressing the acupoint can affect the regulation center of cardiovascular nerve, promote the redistribution of systemic blood, improve coronary blood flow, and improve autonomic nerve function of chest and lung. Modern medical research also proves that the stimulation of the acupoint can be used for treating diseases such as respiratory system diseases (such as cough, asthma, bronchitis, pleuritis and the like) and digestive system diseases (such as hiccup, vomiting, esophagitis and the like) by regulating nerve function, relaxing smooth muscle, expanding coronary vessels and the inner cavity diameter of the digestive tract and the like.
Thirdly, Shenque acupoint: it pertains to the conception vessel (the sea of yin meridians regulating the qi and blood of yin meridians of the whole body, linked with the six yin meridians), the governor vessel (the sea of yang meridians regulating the qi and blood of yang meridians) and the thoroughfare vessel (the sea of twelve meridians and five zang-organs and six fu-organs regulating the qi and blood of twelve meridians and five zang-organs and six fu-organs), which communicate with each other, so as to coordinate the various meridians of the human body and regulate the physiological activities of five zang-organs and six fu-organs. Because it is located in the ren channel of the sea of yin pulse, it is yang in yin and corresponds to the qi, nutrient and blood in human body, so it can warm the middle-jiao to dispel cold and harmonize yingfen and weifen.
Fourthly, Guanyuan points: the term "close" means close and seal, and "Yuan" means original qi, which is also the place where original qi of the body is closed, so it is called Guanyuan. Guanyuan is the intersection of the spleen meridian of foot taiyin, the kidney meridian of foot shaoyin, the liver meridian of foot jueyin and the ren channel. Qi and blood, original qi and acquired qi of a human body are gathered in three channels of the liver, spleen and kidney, and the Guanyuan point is also a raising point of the small intestine, can promote the intestinal tract to absorb nutrient substances, and has good effects on growth, development and reproduction. Original qi is induced by triple energizer to reach the whole body, and viscera, organs and tissues around the body are stimulated and promoted by original qi to exert their respective functions. The point is related to the relationship between the Mingmen and Zhenyang, the location of the true Yuan and the choke of Yuan Qi, which are the key points of life. The human body can resist pathogenic qi, the disease is not easy to be caused or is not caused by high immunity, and the disease can be well cured even if the disease is caused, so that the body constitution (body vigor) is required to be relied on. The disease is pathogenic qi, while the primordial qi is healthy qi. As long as the healthy qi is sufficient, the pathogenic qi will quickly escape. Guanyuan acupoint is yin-middle-containing yang acupoint, has body strengthening effect, and is essential for health promotion. Has effects in consolidating constitution, invigorating yang, invigorating qi, and tonifying essence and blood, and is suitable for health promotion, building body, prolonging life, and preventing and treating chronic diseases, senile diseases, and degenerative diseases. The effect of Guanyuan acupoint: 1. regulate the meridians and meridians, and coordinate yin and yang. The Guanyuan acupoint is located at the intersection of primordial qi, and can supplement primordial qi, recover yang, and treat asthenia syndrome such as primordial yang deficiency, marasmus, asthenia, etc.; 2. the Guanyuan acupoint is applied to the bottom of small intestine, bladder and uterus, and has the effects of invigorating primordial yang, warming kidney and dispelling cold; 3 invigorating spleen, benefiting stomach, and regulating gastrointestinal function.
Fifthly, Xuehai acupoints: "blood", a red liquid that becomes heated. "sea", is also big. The point name means that this point is where the blood from the spleen meridian accumulates. Has the effects of promoting new blood generation, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, guiding blood to channel, enriching blood and nourishing liver, transforming blood into qi, transporting and transforming spleen blood and moistening skin, belongs to spleen channel of foot taiyin, and is a key point for treating blood. Treating diseases mainly: 1. treating blood diseases: treat all diseases related to blood circulation. 2. Treating sore and ulcer: this point can clear blood and promote diuresis, and treat pyocutaneous disease caused by blood heat due to blood toxin in blood. 3. The traditional Chinese medicine considers that many skin diseases such as urticaria, eczema and the like are caused by wind generation due to blood heat or blood dryness, so that symptoms such as pruritus and the like appear. "treating wind first, blood circulation and wind self-extinguishing", the problem can be solved fundamentally by the method of activating blood. 4. Alopecia and baldness: the acupoint can promote blood circulation, improve hair follicle microcirculation, and make hair easy to grow and lose oil. 5. Treating knee pain, medial femoral pain and knee joint pain: for example, degenerative arthritis and rheumatic knee arthritis are mostly related to rheumatism, and the traditional Chinese medicine considers that: for wind, blood is treated first, and blood-moving wind is extinguished automatically. 6. Treating irregular menstruation: including blood clot in menstruation, early or delayed menstruation, metrorrhagia, continuous leaching of menstrual blood, amenorrhea and dysmenorrhea. 7. Inguinal eczema: the etiology is the downward flow of damp-heat, and this point can tonify spleen, promote diuresis and clear heat. 8. Treating liver blood deficiency syndrome. The book of Nei Jing Yun: the liver can be seen by blood, the feet can walk by blood, the palm can be held by blood, and the fingers can be taken by blood, the liver opens into the eyes, tears are formed in the liquid, and tendons are formed in the body, so the eyes and the tendons and vessels cannot be nourished due to deficiency of the liver blood, and symptoms of soreness and discomfort of the eyes, dry and uncomfortable eyes, unclear sight and numbness of hands and feet are caused. 9. Treating palpitation, dizziness, tinnitus, and mental confusion caused by anemia. People who often use the brain at night are easy to have yin and blood deficiency, the most obvious reaction is tardy, the brain bag is woody, no inspiration is made, and even a lot of bad emotions are generated. The whole body of yin and blood can be redistributed by stimulating the Xuehai acupoint to meet the blood supply requirement of human body, especially the brain.
The Xuehai acupoint is used for dredging and tonifying, so that the spleen channel and the vessel are unblocked, and the nutritional ingredients of the tonic can be supplemented, so that the spleen channel can be nursed and the body can be strengthened.
Sixthly, Zusanli points: is the combined point of the stomach meridian of foot yangming, and can generate stomach qi, generate qi and blood, nourish the five internal organs and six fu-organs. The acupoint has effects of warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, eliminating dampness and invigorating spleen, coordinating intestine and stomach, invigorating kidney and liver, dredging viscera qi, elevating qi activity, dredging meridian passage, and balancing viscera and yin and yang, and has wide therapeutic effect. The acupoint has strengthening effect, and is essential for health promotion. Because of the functions of invigorating qi and blood, strengthening body resistance and cultivating primordial qi, the conditioning and preventing range is wider, the fatigue can be eliminated, the physical strength can be enhanced, the spirit of people can be kept fresh, the energy is vigorous, and the purposes of health care and health preservation, body building, disease prevention and treatment and life prolonging can be achieved. Modern medical research proves that: 1. in the aspect of an endocrine system and on the pituitary-adrenal cortex system, the capsule has a two-way benign regulation effect, and has important significance for improving the defense function of an organism, the capability of resisting disease evil and enhancing the immune function; 2. the Zusanli is often stimulated, white blood cells can be increased, and red blood cells and hemoglobin can be increased along with the increase of phagocytic capacity; 3. can promote gastrointestinal motility, improve digestive enzyme activity, promote digestion, and stimulate appetite; 4. improving cardiac function, regulating heart rate, and regulating blood circulation and internal circulation; 5. has good regulating and recovering effects on brain cell function.
The term "Sanyinjiao" refers to the intersection of qi and blood in the three yin meridians of the foot, which are the three main meridians of liver, spleen and kidney. The acupoint can regulate metabolism, promote dredging of channels and collaterals, regulate metabolism of kidney, and increase toxin discharge. The efficacy and the effect are as follows: the three yin meridians can invigorate the spleen, replenish blood, regulate the liver, tonify the kidney and regulate menstruation. The spleen meridian of foot taiyin belongs to spleen, links with stomach, injects upward to heart, and this point is the intersection of three yin meridians of liver, spleen and kidney, so the three yin intersections can treat pathological changes of liver, spleen, kidney and heart: such as digestive system diseases, gynecological diseases, urinary and reproductive system diseases, motor system diseases, skin diseases, mental diseases and the like, and has quite wide clinical application. The taiyin meridians of the feet run along the lower limbs, and the spleen governs the limbs and muscles, the liver governs the tendons, and the kidney governs the bones, so the three-yin crossing points can treat flaccid paralysis and hemiplegia of the lower limbs.
The three yin crossing is the tonifying point of the spleen meridian. One of the biggest functions of the spleen is to discharge the damp, foul smell and toxin in the human body. The color of the product is smooth, fine, clean and pure. "treating wind first treats blood, blood circulation is passed through and wind is self-extinguished", the Sanyinjiao acupoint is selected to activate blood and dispel wind, and invigorate spleen and remove dampness, so it can cure skin diseases caused by in vivo damp, foul smell and heavy toxin such as allergy, eczema, urticaria, etc., because Sanyinjiao is the junction of spleen, kidney and liver meridians, and is an important meridian acupoint for expelling toxin and removing dampness.
Of these, the most common is the treatment of gynecological diseases. This is because most gynecological diseases are related to the disorder of liver, spleen and kidney. The Sanyinjiao point is also called as 'Sanyinjiao' of gynecology, has the efficacies of promoting blood circulation, stopping bleeding, nourishing yin and promoting diuresis, and has the relieving and treating effects on the following gynecological problems: 1. can be used for regulating female gynecological diseases such as menoxenia, leukorrhagia, and menstrual syndrome. The three yin meridians are the points where the spleen, liver and kidney converge. Among them, the spleen generates qi and blood to govern blood. The liver stores blood and the kidney essence generates qi and blood. As long as the qi and blood are sufficient, the problems of irregular menstruation and the like disappear. While the facial spots, acne and wrinkles of women are related to irregular menstruation. 2. Can be used for regulating and treating female climacteric syndrome. Helps people in climacteric to balance body hormone and regulate mood. 3. Can be used for caring female uterus and ovary. Because the Sanyinjiao point controls the conception vessel, governor vessel and thoroughfare vessel, the meridians and qi of the three meridians of the human body originate from the uterus (uterus and ovary). Wherein the conception vessel governs the blood of the whole body, the governor vessel governs the qi of the whole body, and the thoroughfare vessel is the main vessel of all meridians. Stimulating Sanyinjiao acupoint can promote the smooth of conception vessel, governor vessel and thoroughfare vessel, and maintain uterus and ovary. 4. Has effects of caring skin. The health care product is related to ovary and uterus maintenance, the female has slower aging when the ovary is more active, and the qi and blood can be unobstructed only by the three meridians of conception vessel, governor vessel and thoroughfare vessel, thereby achieving the effects of removing freckles and wrinkles, maintaining beauty and keeping young.
The traditional Chinese medicine holds that the liver stores blood, the spleen controls blood and the kidney stores essence. The kidney is the innate root and the spleen is the acquired root, the innate depends on the acquired nourishment, the acquired is from the innate motivation, and through the harmonization of qi and blood, the innate essence is vigorous, the acquired qi and blood are sufficient, the qi movement is smooth, and the disease is naturally eliminated. Therefore, the health care acupuncture points can stimulate the Sanyinjiao acupuncture points, promote the smooth circulation of qi and blood of three channels of the liver, the spleen and the kidney, achieve the health care and health preservation effects and prolong the life, and can be used as the health care acupuncture points. Modern medical research proves that: 1. has effect in regulating gastric secretion function. 2. The three-yin cross has an influence on the gonadal function of women, can promote the ovarian function and also has an influence on the reproductive function of men. 3. Has the function of regulating insulin secretion for pancreas with normal physiological function. 4. Promoting ureter peristalsis and urination. 5. Obviously increase lymphocytes and can improve the immune function of the organism. 6. Stimulating the Sanyinjiao can regulate the blood pressure to a normal value.
Eighthly, Yongquan points: it is the well point of kidney, which is the junction of yin and yang and can regulate yin and yang. The kidney is the congenital origin, and the kidney is the house of water and fire, i.e. the kidney is the hidden organ of water and fire in the human body, and the hidden kidney is the original yin and yang, which is the motive force for the life activities of the human body. The kidney's original yin and yang are the basis of yin and yang of each zang-organ, and can nourish, moisten and warm to promote yin and yang of each zang-organ, so that each zang-organ can perform its normal physiological function. The application stimulates the Yongquan point, so as to achieve the purpose of integrally regulating and integrally treating the kidney, the kidney channel and the whole body from bottom to top. The well points are the sources of meridian qi, such as the source of water, which is controlled, and the remote treatment is required. Firstly, the sole of the foot is known as the second heart of the human body, and the frequent stimulation can promote the blood circulation, accelerate the metabolism, promote the brain development and improve the memory function; secondly, the Yongquan point can regulate the spleen and stomach cold and heat, and is the bidirectional regulation of the upper disease and the lower disease, so the medicine has good effect regardless of the deficiency-cold of the damp-heat of the spleen and the stomach or the saliva of the kidney; yongquan acupoint is matched with five elements belonging to wood, wood corresponds to the liver, the liver is a rigid organ, yin of the body uses yang, the liver is easy to rise and move, the fire is transformed into wind, the kidney meridian of foot shaoyin runs through the liver and diaphragm from the kidney, the heart is connected with the heart, the heart governs the mind, the heart fire can be quickly discharged, the liver is calmed, the convulsion is relieved, the patient can pass through the orifice of the liver and the heart, the yin and the kidney are nourished, and the infantile convulsion and the like are treated; fourthly, cloud of the internal classic of yellow emperor: the well is selected when the disease is in the zang organs. Applied to the Jing acupoint to treat upper diseases, lower symptoms, bottom burning, and heat (fire) leading downward. Modern bioholography has proved that: the foot region corresponds to a holographic embryo reflecting the whole body information. Because the foot bottom contains rich peripheral nerve nets, capillary vessels, lymphatic capillaries and other organs, the three yin meridians and the three yang meridians of the foot are communicated with each other at the foot and closely connected with all systems, tissues and organs of the whole body, the mutual connection among the three yin meridians and the three yang meridians can be strengthened by stimulating the acupuncture points of the foot bottom, and the permeability and rhythmic motility of the local capillary vessels and the lymphatic capillaries can be effectively improved, so that the circulation of blood and lymph fluid in the body is promoted, the metabolic process of the human body is adjusted, the functions of qi and blood of viscera, meridians and collaterals are adjusted, and the purpose of preventing and treating diseases is achieved.
Application of theory of constitutions in traditional Chinese medicine
The constitutional factors refer to the strength and weakness of the constitutions, i.e., the abundance or insufficiency of the functional activities of the zang-fu organs, meridians, qi and blood. The constitutional factors of the human body obviously show the strength of disease resistance, and the constitutional factors not only determine whether the pathogenic factors can damage the body to cause diseases, but also determine the type, degree, prognosis and prognosis of the diseases. The book Lingshu Bai Bing Sheng says: "sudden rainstorm without disease, without deficiency of the cover, the disease will not hurt the person alone. "explain the importance of constitutional factors. Meanwhile, different types of constitutional factors may affect the susceptibility of the organism to certain pathogenic factors. Wu DeHan 'Yi Lie Bian' (the book of medical theory of medical science): the condition of wind-evil is known, and the exterior qi is deficient; those with cold are easily attacked, and yang qi is weak; those with fever are the disease and the yin qi is weak; those who are easy to eat are likely to be injured and the spleen and stomach must be deficient; for fatigue, middle qi should be damaged. The day of onset of disease, i.e., when healthy qi is deficient, needs to be known. "in the same living environment, the healthy and strong people can not be ill under the action of pathogenic factors, while the weak people can not be attacked by pathogenic factors to cause diseases. Different constitutions, which are usually constipation and feverish palms and soles, can be formed by the human body under the influence of different innate endowments, acquired nutritional states and living habits; some people have excessive innate yin, loose stool, aversion to cold and cold limbs. Different types of constitutions may have different clinical manifestations due to the same disease. If it is also a condition of attacking damp pathogen, the different results are due to the different constitutions of yin and yang. Some damp pathogen transforms into heat from yang, manifested as various damp-heat syndromes; some damp pathogen transforms into cold from yin, manifesting as various cold-dampness syndromes. In addition, the patients with strong constitution are easy to treat; the weak constitution is serious and difficult to cure. It follows that constitutional factors play a decisive role in the overall process of onset, development, prognosis and prognosis of diseases.
Constitutional factors play an extremely important role in the development and development of diseases, that is, different constitutional conditions determine whether the body is attacked by pathogenic factors, and also determine the difference in pathological changes of pathogenic factors acting on the body. Constitutions are closely related to syndromes. Constitutions determine in many cases the susceptibility of the body to and predisposition to certain diseases. Constitutions refer to the comprehensive and relatively stable inherent characteristics of morphological structure, physiological function and psychological state formed in the life process of human individual based on innate endowments and acquired aftermath. Is mainly expressed by the difference of human body morphology, function, psychological activity and the like. The physiological manifestations of individual differences in function, metabolism and response to external stimuli are pathologically manifested as susceptibility or susceptibility to certain etiologies and diseases, as well as a predisposition to the type of pathology and the underlying etiology of the disease. The physiological function of the human body is the reflection of the integrity and coordination of the internal morphological structure. Differences in physiological function are the most characteristic components of individual constitutions. The difference in physiological functions of the human body reflects the preponderance or decline of visceral functions, which relates to the differences in the functions of food transportation, respiration, blood circulation, body fluid metabolism, growth and development, reproductive function, sensory movement, consciousness and thinking. Constitutions are affected by the successive factors, and have the characteristics of innate endowment, somatotype, individual variability, population tropism, relative stability, dynamic variability, continuity of measurability, acquired adjustability, etc.
Constitutions reflect a potential tendency of the body before onset of disease and susceptibility to disease. There is an obvious correlation between constitutions and the occurrence of diseases, and the fundamental aspect is to grasp constitutions. Can prevent the disease of constitution, improve and regulate the unbalanced state of constitution, and recover health. The ability of the body to prevent diseases and defend pathogens, and to regulate itself, are all the manifestations of the physiological functions of the zang-fu organs, meridians, essence, qi, blood and body fluids. Constitutions are characterized by the abundance or insufficiency of qi and blood in zang-fu organs and meridians, and all factors affecting the functional activities of zang-fu organs, meridians, essence, qi, blood and body fluids. The medicine has different characteristics of nature and taste, can adjust the abundance or insufficiency of vital essence and yin of viscera and the imbalance of qi and blood of meridians, and can achieve the effects of supplementing and recovering the deficiency properly, so as to recover the pathological constitution. Different people have different constitutions, and different constitutional types have different susceptibility to diseases and are often basic factors causing diseases. Therefore, the conditioning and improving of the constitution are the ways for preventing the relevant diseases, and are a main entry point for realizing the prevention of the diseases in the traditional Chinese medicine. Aiming at the identified various types of physical characteristics, corresponding intervention measures are taken as soon as possible, the deviation of physical quality is corrected and improved, the functional state is adjusted, and the adaptability of the human body to the environment is improved, so that diseases are prevented.
So far, no intelligent system preparation for conditioning physique and preventing and treating various psoriasis diseases is seen in the market so as to realize automatic dynamic overall dialectical conditioning of physique and prevention and treatment of various psoriasis diseases, and various documents are not reported and recorded. Psoriasis is very common, and the incidence rate is 0.1 to 3 percent. The psoriasis has complex disease conditions, the etiology and pathogenesis of the psoriasis are not completely clarified up to now, and patients possibly have certain quality, so that the psoriasis has high morbidity, frequently attacks repeatedly, is stubborn and difficult to treat, and has a long course of disease. Psoriasis is a very annoying and painful intractable disease. The mild patient has papules, red spots, white scurf removal, and human appearance damage, and is hard to feel; serious patients suffer from systemic desquamation, suppuration and erosion, loss of mobility and even life threatening, and the patients have great inconvenience in daily life, work and study and are greatly damaged. The intelligent system preparation for automatically and dynamically conditioning physique according to syndrome differentiation and preventing and treating various psoriasis diseases is superior to the existing treatment method in the aspects of treating both symptoms and root causes, treating both root causes and eliminating root causes, reducing relapse and the like, so the intelligent system preparation for automatically and dynamically conditioning physique according to syndrome differentiation and preventing and treating various psoriasis diseases needs to be produced and put on the market to meet the urgent needs of the society.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention carries out the integration and systematization of a single conditioning constitution preparation, a single prevention preparation and a single treatment preparation into an integrated composite application mode to generate the sympathetic fusion and the polymerization effect of receiving, responding, mutually taking into account and mutually coordinating, more fully exerts the application of the constitution theory, the yin-yang theory, the five elements theory, the visceral manifestation theory, the meridian theory and the like in the traditional Chinese medicine clinic, better depends on the self integral regulation mechanism of the human body's own five internal organs integrated system, thereby overcoming the defects of the prior art and improving the intervention effect. One of the purposes of the invention is to provide an intelligent system preparation capable of automatically and dynamically differentiating and conditioning physique and preventing and treating various psoriasis diseases, and when the intelligent system preparation is applied, differentiation and addition and subtraction compatibility of doctors are not needed. The technical scheme is as follows: the Chinese medicinal preparations with different formulas are respectively externally applied to related acupuncture points of the upper part (Dazhui acupuncture point), the middle part (Shanzhong acupuncture point, Shenque acupuncture point and Guanyuan acupuncture point), the lower part (Shuangxuehai acupuncture point, Shuangzusanli acupuncture point, Shuangsanyinjiang acupuncture point and Shuangquan acupuncture point) and affected parts (non-fixed acupuncture point of affected parts) of a human body and orally taken to form an integrated system of the integrated conditioning and preventing preparation, and the conditioning and preventing preparation is connected and guided by automatic dynamic integrated regulation and control mechanism of the self five internal organs of the human body and channel-guiding medicines (including all channel-guiding medicines of twelve channels, channel-guiding medicines of disease symptoms, platycodon grandiflorum capable of carrying medicines upwards and achyranthes bidentata capable of guiding medicines downwards) by taking channels as channels and collaterals and transfusions and directly entering the channels to disease sites through conduction of the channels and collaterals, thereby playing a conditioning and preventing effects. It can regulate viscera, qi and blood, yin and yang, transform organism from unbalanced state to balanced state, and can also be used for stopping disease transmission path to prevent disease development or deterioration. Automatic dynamic continuous dialectical conditioning and prevention and control are carried out, so that intellectualization and systematization of dialectical conditioning and prevention and control are realized. Under the comprehensive conditioning and preventing effects of medicines (four qi, five flavors, lifting, floating and sinking performance of traditional Chinese medicines) and meridians (acupuncture point stimulation, communication connection, qi and blood circulation, induction conduction and balance regulation), nerve and body fluid regulation, biological holography and generalization, amplification, diversity and the like, multiple ways, multiple links, multiple levels and multiple targets rely on the self integral regulation mechanism of the human body's own integral system of five organs, and through comprehensive integral regulation, the dynamic balance and relative order of qi and blood of viscera are achieved, and the improvement of physique and the recovery of pathological changes are promoted. Because the conditioning intervention can be accurately, synchronously and timely performed to prevent the transmission, the accuracy, the real-time performance and the obvious efficiency of dialectical conditioning the physique and preventing and treating diseases can be obviously improved. The second aim is to provide an industrialized preparation method for preparing the intelligent system preparation.
Aiming at the characteristics of different constitutions and the etiology, pathogenesis and skin damage characteristics of various psoriasis diseases, the invention provides an automatic dynamic intelligent system preparation for dialectically conditioning constitutions and preventing and treating various psoriasis diseases, which is externally applied and orally applied to four parts of patients, namely the upper part, the middle part, the lower part and the lower part of the patients, and has different formulas, wherein the raw material medicaments comprise the following components in parts by weight: A. the superior Dazhui acupoint: 0.5-1 part of burdock, 0.5-1 part of duckweed, 0.5-1 part of kudzu root, 0.5-1 part of schizonepeta, 0.5-1 part of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 0.5-1 part of mint, 0.5-1 part of cicada slough, 0.1-1 part of buffalo horn, 0.1-1 part of platycodon root and 0.1-0.5 part of cassia twig.
In the recipe, niu bang Zi is pungent, bitter and cold in flavor and enters lung and stomach meridians. Disperse wind-heat, disperse lung qi and dispel phlegm, relieve sore throat and promote eruption, remove toxicity and relieve swelling. The function is as follows: one, it is pungent, bitter and cold in property, ascending and floating with the action of clearing and descending, and can dispel wind-heat externally and relieve heat-toxicity internally, so it has the actions of clearing heat-toxin, relieving swelling and relieving sore-throat, so it is indicated for heat-toxin disease. It is especially suitable for the above-mentioned diseases accompanied with constipation and heat accumulation obstruction because of its smooth and smooth nature and intestine and bowel movement; secondly, it is used quite often for treating wind-heat type common cold with swollen and sore throat, or cough with excessive phlegm, because it is pungent, bitter and purgative, cold can clear heat, and ascending and descending in nature, and has the function of dispelling wind-heat, and it is good at dispersing lung qi and eliminating phlegm, and clearing throat; third, it can dispel wind-heat and promote eruption by clearing heat-toxin. Duckweed, pungent and cold in flavor, enters lung and bladder meridians. The function is as follows: firstly, it is pungent and cold with light weight and floating upward, and has the actions of ventilating lung, inducing sweating, and dispelling wind-heat; secondly, it is pungent and dispersing, and can dispel wind-heat, release exterior and promote eruption. Can be used for treating measles at the beginning and unsmooth eruption; thirdly, the product is pungent and powder, has the functions of dispelling wind and relieving itching, and can be used for treating wind evil, closing muscle surface and rubella itching; fourthly, it can open lung qi and induce sweating and eliminate pathogenic factors, and can regulate water passage to induce diuresis and alleviate edema; modern pharmacological research proves that: the duckweed has the effects of relieving fever, inhibiting bacteria and promoting urination. Kudzuvine root, radix Puerariae, belongs to the channel-guiding drug of stomach meridian, and enters spleen, stomach and lung meridians. The functions are as follows: firstly, the product is sweet and pungent, cool in nature, and light in nature, can induce sweat, release exterior syndrome, release muscles and defervesce, and can be used for treating wind cold and wind heat; secondly, it is pungent in flavor and cool in nature, and can disperse exterior pathogen and ascend stagnated fire; third, it is sweet and cool, and can promote the ascending of qi of spleen and stomach to reach lung when clearing heat; fourthly, pungent flavor can move, unblock meridian and activate collaterals. Jing Jie enters lung and liver meridians. The functions are as follows: firstly, pungent and fragrant in flavor, good at releasing exterior and dispersing wind, slightly warm and not drastic, and widely applicable to wind-cold, wind-heat or cold-heat with no obvious effect, and it is good at treating wind pathogen in skin, interior and exterior, and blood vessels; secondly, expelling wind and relieving exterior syndrome, expelling pathogenic factors, and dredging stasis to eliminate sores; thirdly, the medicine is light and transparent, dispels wind and stops itching, and disperses herpes; fourthly, the medicine can help yang qi rise, dispel damp evil, help spleen qi to dry and revolve, and clear and turbid rise and fall; fifth, the warm nature can regulate the cold and cool herbs which are too cold and cool to congeal the striae and skin striae and the open house. Modern pharmacological research proves that: firstly, the schizonepeta decoction can enhance the blood circulation of skin, increase the secretion of sweat glands and has the function of relieving heat; secondly, the herba schizonepetae has an inhibiting effect on staphylococcus aureus, diphtheria bacillus, typhoid bacillus, dysentery bacillus, pseudomonas aeruginosa and the like; ③ has sedative, analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects. Ledebouriella root, radix Saposhnikoviae, is a general herb for the treatment of wind, as a meridian-inducing herb of spleen meridian. Pungent, sweet and slightly warm, enter bladder, liver and spleen meridians. The function is as follows: one, it is pungent and warm in property, and can dispel wind and relieve itching, so it can treat various skin diseases, especially hidden rash and itching due to wind pathogen. It can dispel wind and cause long-term symptoms, and is mild in nature, so it can be used with combinations of both wind-cold and wind-heat induced pruritus and rash; secondly, it is pungent and warm in property, and has ascending smell, mainly for dispelling wind and relieving exterior syndrome, although it is not good at dispelling cold, it can also dispel dampness and alleviate pain, and is sweet, slow, mild in nature, not drastic in temperature, so it can be used in combination for exterior syndrome due to wind-cold, wind-dampness and wind-heat; thirdly, it is pungent and warm, has the actions of dispelling wind and cold, and eliminating dampness and alleviating pain, and is a more commonly used wind-damp-dispelling and arthralgia-relieving medicine; fourthly, it can relieve spasm by pungent and dispersing exterior wind as well as interior wind; the nature of ascending and dispersing wind-herbs can promote dampness to discharge turbidity by wind, ascend sunken clear yang, promote yang-qi to ascend, and dry and revolve spleen qi, so that the wind-herbs can be used for treating the syndrome of spleen deficiency with excessive dampness and yang deficiency without ascending clear yang; sixth, the warm nature can monitor cold and cool herbs to prevent the cold and cool too much from stagnating qi, striae and open house. Bo He enters lung and liver meridians. The functions are as follows: firstly, pungent herbs are pungent and pungent in flavor and cool in flavor, and cool in flavor and clear and cool in flavor, and are the most powerful drugs capable of dispersing exterior pathogens and having a certain sweating effect, and are commonly used for dispelling wind and heat; second, gently raise and float, aromatic and resuscitate, it is good at dispelling wind-heat of upper energizer, refreshing the head and eyes, and benefiting the throat; thirdly, the medicine is light in weight and easy to disperse, and has the effects of dispelling wind and heat, dispelling toxin, promoting eruption, dispelling wind and relieving itching; fourthly, the liver meridian entered can sooth the liver and promote the circulation of qi; wu, fragrant and removing filth, and also has the actions of resolving dampness, regulating the middle warmer, invigorating stomach and promoting digestion. Chan tui enters lung and liver meridians. The functions are as follows: firstly, dispersing and ventilating, dispelling wind and heat, promoting eruption and relieving itching, and treating rheumatism soaking skin blood vessels and skin pruritus; sweet and cold in nature and capable of clearing heat, light in weight and floating upwards, which is good at dispelling wind heat from lung channel; third, it is sweet and cold and enters liver meridian, so it can disperse wind-heat in liver meridian and cool liver to extinguish wind and stop spasm. Buffalo horn, bitter and cold, enters heart and liver meridians. The functions are as follows: one, being bitter and cold, entering heart, liver and blood system, it can clear heat and cool blood, purge fire and remove toxicity, and calm fright; secondly, it is indicated for macula and rash due to excessive blood heat and toxicity by taking its action of clearing heat and cooling blood; thirdly, it is indicated for sores and abscess due to heat-toxicity with the actions of clearing heat and removing toxicity. Platycodon root, radix Platycodi, belonging to the lung meridian guiding herbs, enters lung meridian. Pungent and bitter with actions of dispersing and purging: firstly, introducing medicine into the lung channel, the lung being the upper source of water, not only lifting lung qi, but also restoring the function of regulating water passage; also has the effects of ventilating the lung, promoting qi circulation, and relieving constipation; second, it can promote qi circulation, disperse lung qi to eliminate pathogenic factors, dispel wind and dissipate heat; thirdly, the medicine can rise and fall, can be conducted and guided, and can prevent the inside and outside from remaining. Gui Zhi, pungent and sweet with warm property enters heart, lung and bladder meridians. The functions are as follows: firstly, it is pungent and sweet in flavor and warm in nature and sweet in nature to activate yang and strengthen defensive qi, and it is milder in the ability to open sweat pores and sweat as compared with Ma Huang, and good at dispersing yang qi in defensive component and regulating ying and defensive qi and blood in the exterior, so it is helpful to defend exterior, relieve sweating and dispel wind-cold, and can harmonize ying and defensive qi and dispel skin wind-damp; secondly, it is pungent, dispersing and warming, and has the effects of warming and dredging meridians, dispelling cold and relieving pain, and it can not only warm and dispel congealing cold in blood, but also disperse and guide blood-activating herbs to enhance the effects of removing blood stasis and relieving pain; third, it is sweet and warm, and can warm spleen yang to promote diuresis, warm kidney yang to dispel cold pathogen to promote bladder qi transformation, and remove dampness and phlegm retention; fourthly, it is pungent, sweet and warm in nature and can help heart yang and promote blood circulation; fifthly, the medicine has the characteristic of transversely dredging the joints of the limbs, can lead the medicines to transversely move to shoulders, arms and fingers, and is a channel-leading medicine for upper limb diseases; sixthly, the warm nature can monitor the defects of cold and cool medicines such as stagnation of qi and Xuan Fu; modern pharmacological research proves that: the cassia oil contained in the product can expand blood vessels, improve blood circulation and promote blood to flow to the body surface, thereby being beneficial to sweating and heat dissipation; ② the cassia twig alcohol extract has inhibitory action on staphylococcus aureus, colibacillus, pneumococcus, bacillus anthracis, vibrio cholerae, influenza virus, etc.; ③ the cinnamaldehyde can promote the smooth muscle peristalsis of the stomach and the intestine, enhance the digestive function and has the function of benefiting the gallbladder; and the cassia twig has the functions of analgesia, anti-inflammation, antianaphylaxis, sedation and the like. The functions of wind-evil medicines such as schizonepeta, divaricate saposhnikovia root, kudzuvine root, cicada slough, platycodon root and the like: the wind-herbs are gently lifted and scattered, and with the same qi, the spleen qi rises and transportation and transformation are healthy; secondly, it can help to resolve dampness, so called "wind predominating means dry", and damp seeing wind means dry, so wind-herbs have the property of drying dampness. The dampness is eliminated, the spleen is recovered, and the clear qi rises; thirdly, the wind-evil medicine can promote the liver yang qi to rise and achieve the effect of promoting the liver qi to rise and smooth the qi movement of the three jiao; the modern pharmacological research proves that: feng Yao has anti-allergic effect. The medicines are compatible, disperse, descend, regulate the lung to release exterior, disperse wind and heat, detoxify, eliminate spots, ascend and clear, eliminate dampness, dispel wind and relieve itching, warm and moisten skin and hair, strengthen body resistance to eliminate pathogenic factors, eliminate toxin and relieve evil, and balance yin and yang.
The external plaster can also comprise the following raw materials: a substrate, such as: honey, beeswax and the like, transdermal enhancers such as: azone, and the like. The preparation process also comprises a plaster carrier, such as: medical adhesive-coated non-woven fabrics, anti-seepage films, anti-seepage ring patches, anti-sticking paper and the like.
The preparation method of the external plaster comprises the following steps:
(1) decocting burdock, duckweed, radix puerariae, herba schizonepetae, radix sileris, mint, cicada slough, buffalo horn, platycodon grandiflorum and cassia twig with water for half of 10 medicines, and specifically comprises the following steps: weighing the medicines according to a mixture ratio, respectively taking half of 10 medicines of burdock, duckweed, radix puerariae, schizonepeta, radix sileris, mint, cicada slough, buffalo horn, platycodon grandiflorum and cassia twig, adding water for decocting twice, wherein the decocting time is 1-1.5 hours each time, combining liquid medicines, concentrating the liquid medicines into clear paste, and the relative density of the clear paste is 1.21-1.30(50-60 ℃);
(2) taking the rest of the 10 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A, such as: pulverizing into fine powder A of 80-200 meshes;
(3) blending the clear paste obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and crushing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicines, wherein the method comprises the following specific steps: uniformly mixing the fine powder A obtained in the step (2) with the fluid extract obtained in the step (1), drying at a temperature below 60 ℃ in a drying oven until the water content is below 6%, discharging, cooling to room temperature, pulverizing into fine powder B of 80-200 meshes, and weighing;
(4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with high gloss, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding the fine powder B and transdermal agent obtained in step (3) while stirring, mixing well to obtain paste, and applying on plaster carrier. The paste preparation process is a common process, and the optimal method is as follows: heating honey accounting for 30-80% of the weight of the fine powder B to 119-122 ℃, heating the honey to the temperature of below 10% and the density of about 1.40, adding beeswax accounting for 10-30% of the weight of the fine powder B when bubbles with large reddish brown gloss are blown on the surface, melting, filtering, cooling to 58-82 ℃, continuously stirring, slowly adding the fine powder B, continuously stirring at the temperature of 45-55 ℃, adding azone accounting for 1-2% of the weight of the fine powder B, continuously stirring, fully mixing until a paste with uniform color is formed, spreading and coating on an impermeable film in an impermeable ring in the middle of a non-woven base fabric, covering with release paper, and packaging to obtain the product.
B. The middle part I danzhong acupoint plaster: 0.5-2 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 0.5-1 part of inula flower, 0.5-1 part of tree peony bark, 0.5-1 part of trumpet creeper, 0.5-1 part of safflower, 0.1-0.5 part of cimicifuga foetida, 0.1-0.5 part of radix curcumae, 0.1-0.5 part of scutellaria baicalensis, 0.1-0.5 part of cape jasmine and 0.1-0.5 part of rhizoma corydalis.
In the formula, the efficacy of the platycodon root is the same as that of the upper part of the A. Inulae flos, bitter, pungent, salty and slightly warm, enters lung, spleen, stomach and large intestine meridians. The function is as follows: firstly, bitter flavor can descend the lung qi, pungent flavor can disperse the lung qi and disperse the lung qi, and the right of the main control of the lung can be recovered by descending the lung qi and dispersing the lung qi, so that the adverse qi can descend automatically after treating the disease; second, lowering stomach qi to arrest hiccup; third, the flavor enters kidney, and enters the root when receiving qi downward, so that phlegm, saliva or water in stomach flow downward from turbid channel without going back up to lung, and the functional status of lung can be recovered. In conclusion, it can make the lung, stomach and kidney three zang organs moist, and the upper, middle and lower triple energizers smooth. Mu Dan Pi, bitter and pungent with slight cold enters heart, liver and kidney meridians. The function is as follows: first, it is pungent with the actions of activating blood and resolving stasis; secondly, it is bitter, pungent and cold in property, entering blood system and good at clearing yin-fire and latent heat; third, it is bitter and cold, entering heart, liver and blood system, good at clearing excess heat in nutrient and blood systems; fourth, it is bitter and cold in property, good at removing blood stasis and resolving abscess because it can clear heat and cool blood. Campsis grandiflora, sweet, sour and cold, entering liver and pericardium meridian. The functions are as follows: firstly, it is pungent and dispersing to move blood, with strong blood-activating action, and can break blood stasis, unblock meridians, dispel mass and relieve swelling and pain; secondly, it is cold in nature, can clear heat and cool blood, dispel wind and relieve itching, and is indicated for pruritus in whole body due to heat in blood system. Safflower, pungent and warm in flavor, enters heart and liver meridians. The functions are as follows: firstly, it can activate blood, promote blood circulation, remove blood stasis and remove ecchymoses, and can be used for treating dark macula due to stasis-heat and stagnation; secondly, it enters heart and liver blood system, has the property of pungent and warm dispersing, and has strong actions of activating blood, resolving stasis and alleviating pain, so it is indicated for blood stasis; thirdly, the warm nature can monitor cold and cool herbs to prevent the cold and cool too much from stagnating qi, striae and open the chest. Modern pharmacological research proves that: the blood circulation promoting and blood stasis removing medicine has the functions of regulating microcirculation disturbance, improving blood circulation and effectively regulating the immune function of the body. Cimicifuga foetida belongs to a medicine for guiding channels of lung and spleen, and enters the channels of lung, spleen, stomach and large intestine. The function is as follows: entering the spleen and stomach meridians, ascending qi that excels in clearing yang from the spleen and stomach to the lung; secondly, it is pungent, sweet, slightly cold, ascending and dispersing in property, with the actions of relieving exterior syndrome and allaying fever, ascending and dispersing stagnated fire; third, it is sweet and cold in nature, so it has the action of clearing heat and removing toxicity, so it is a good herb for clearing heat and removing toxicity, and can be used for various diseases caused by heat-toxicity syndrome. Because it excels in clearing yangming heat-toxin, it is used for treating gum swelling and pain, mouth and tongue sores, throat swelling and sore, etc. caused by excessive stomach fire. Yu jin, pungent, bitter and cold in flavor, enters liver, gallbladder, heart and lung meridians. The function is as follows: firstly, it is pungent, bitter and purgative, and can activate blood and resolve stasis to alleviate pain, soothe liver and move qi to relieve depression, so it is good at treating pain due to qi stagnation and blood stasis; secondly, it is pungent, bitter and cold in property, entering heart and liver meridians, and can clear heart and relieve depression for resuscitation. Treating damp-warm disease; third, it is bitter and cold in nature, pungent in flavor and capable of dispelling melancholy, clearing heat and reducing fire, dispelling melancholy and guiding qi downward, cooling blood and stopping bleeding, and curing liver depression and heat transformation syndrome; fourth, it is bitter and cold in property, clearing heat and purging, entering liver and gallbladder meridians, and can soothe liver, promote bile flow, clear damp-heat. Baikal skullcap root, radix Scutellariae enters lung, gallbladder, spleen, large intestine and small intestine meridians. The functions are as follows: entering lung meridian, it excels in clearing lung heat, clearing excess heat in qi system, and has the actions of allaying fever; secondly, it is bitter and cold in property and can clear heat from lung, stomach, liver, gallbladder and large intestine, especially good at clearing heat from upper jiao and damp; thirdly, clearing heat, purging fire and removing toxicity, it is indicated for carbuncle, swelling and sore; zhi Zi is bitter and cold in flavor and enters heart, lung and triple energizer meridians. The functions are as follows: firstly, it is bitter in taste, cold in nature, clear and descend, and can clear and purge fire pathogen of triple energizer, purge heart fire and relieve restlessness; secondly, it can dry dampness, clear heat due to its bitter taste, and clear damp-heat in lower-jiao, and thirdly, it can clear damp-heat in lower-jiao, clear heat and cool blood, induce diuresis and treat stranguria; fourthly, it is cold in nature and enters blood system to clear heat and cool blood to stop bleeding; wu, it can clear heat and purge fire, cool blood and remove toxicity. Corydalis tuber, pungent, bitter and warm, enters liver, spleen and heart meridians. The function is as follows: one, it is pungent and warm with the actions of dispersing and unblocking, and can activate blood and move qi, and has significant pain-relieving effect, so it is the essential herb for activating blood, moving qi and relieving pain. Can promote qi stagnation in blood and qi stagnation in qi and blood, so the plaster is specially used for treating pain of all parts of a body caused by blood stasis and qi stagnation clinically and widely used; secondly, the warm nature can monitor cold and cool herbs to prevent the cold and cool too much from stagnating qi, striae and open the chest. Modern pharmacological research proves that: the medicine for promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis can improve and enhance the microcirculation and permeability of skin venation and capillary vessels. The medicines are compatible, so that the effects of dispersing, purifying and descending, regulating lung and skin, ascending the clear and descending the turbid are achieved, blood circulation is promoted and qi is regulated, the skin surface is nourished, the skin metabolism capability is enhanced, endotoxin of lesion tissues is eliminated, and the aims of strengthening body resistance and eliminating evil are achieved; clear heat and cool blood, dry dampness and induce diuresis, remove toxicity and dredge collaterals, eliminate pathogenic factors and clear toxicity, calm yin and yang, and dredge qi and blood so as to cure all syndromes.
The external plaster can also comprise the following raw materials: in the same upper part as A
The preparation method of the external plaster comprises the following steps:
(1) decocting half of 10 kinds of medicines of platycodon grandiflorum, inula flower, tree peony bark, campsis grandiflora, safflower, cimicifuga foetida, radix curcumae, scutellaria baicalensis, gardenia and rhizoma corydalis in water, and specifically comprising the following steps: weighing the above medicines according to the mixture ratio, and taking half of 10 medicines of platycodon grandiflorum, inula flower, moutan bark, campsis grandiflora, safflower, rhizoma cimicifugae, radix curcumae, scutellaria baicalensis, gardenia and rhizoma corydalis respectively, and the rest is the same as the upper part (1) of the A part;
(2) taking the rest of the 10 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A, such as: pulverizing into fine powder A of 80-200 meshes;
(3) as in section A (3);
(4) same as in the upper part (4) of A.
B. The middle part II Shenque acupoint plaster: 0.5-1 part of rhizoma largehead atractylodes rhizome, 0.5-1 part of tuckahoe, 0.5-1 part of radix bupleuri, 0.1-0.5 part of angelica dahurica, 0.1-0.5 part of yam rhizome, 0.1-0.5 part of rhizoma cyperi and 0.1-0.5 part of platycodon grandiflorum.
Rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae in the prescription has the functions of: the traditional Chinese medicine has the effects of tonifying deficiency by sweet and warm, bitter and warm, drying dampness, mainly entering spleen and stomach channels, tonifying qi to invigorate spleen, drying dampness to promote diuresis, stopping the generation source of damp evil to strengthen transportation of middle energizer, and mediating middle warmer energy, has the effect of treating both manifestation and root cause of spleen deficiency and dampness stagnation, and is used for spleen qi deficiency, transportation and transformation failure and various internal water dampness syndromes; secondly, it can tonify qi and invigorate spleen, aiming at "the vigorous spleen can invigorate dampness". Poria, enters heart, lung, spleen, kidney meridians. The function is as follows: firstly, the medicine has sweet and light taste, the sweet can tonify, the light can permeate, the medicine property is mild, the medicine can eliminate evil, can strengthen body resistance, promote diuresis without damaging body resistance, promote diuresis and discharge turbidity to ascend clear, the prescription can store the 'clear' of the tonic medicine, so that yin essence can tonify, and the medicine is soft but not greasy; secondly, it is good at draining water dampness to make dampness not gather and phlegm not grow, so it is indicated for phlegm root; thirdly, the medicine has sweet taste and enters spleen channels, can invigorate spleen and tonify middle energizer, and excrete dampness to check diarrhea, so that the middle warmer can ascend and descend turbidity; fourthly, tonifying heart and spleen to calm heart and tranquilize mind; bupleurum root, radix bupleuri, belonging to the liver, gallbladder, triple energizer and pericardium, enters liver, gallbladder and lung meridians. Bitter, pungent and slightly cold in property, with the functions of: firstly, pungent and bitter herbs can remove bitter taste, so that yang qi can be reached through the main qi, yin qi can be reached through the blood of the zang-organs, qi and blood can be diffused smoothly, and the pivot is rotated to smooth qi stagnation and yang to remove yin stagnation, so that the liver qi can be smoothed smoothly; secondly, pungent and bitter herbs can dispel the pathogenic wind, and warm slightly, so it is good at ascending and dispersing stagnated fire, dispelling pathogenic factors, relieving exterior syndrome, and dispelling half exterior and half interior of shaoyang. It can be used for treating wind-heat and wind-cold exterior syndrome; thirdly, the qi of the spleen for clearing yang ascends to the lung; fourthly, restraining various pungent and warm herbs to prevent over-warming and dryness and cutting off the disease condition of heat transformation; bai Zhi belongs to the channel-guiding herbs in stomach and large intestine meridians and enters lung, stomach and large intestine meridians. The function is as follows: firstly, it can dispel wind and relieve itching, and can be used for treating skin pruritus due to wind-damp; secondly, the pungent and warm-natured herbs dispel wind, dispel cold, dry dampness to promote lung qi, ascend yang to clear qi, dredge nasal orifices to relieve pain, enter foot yang to clear stomach channel and dispel obstruction of yang to clear muscle and skin striae; it is pungent, warm, fragrant and dry in property, good at eliminating dampness and stopping leukorrhagia due to yangming channel damp pathogen. Bi Xie enters kidney and stomach meridians with its bitter and neutral taste. The function is as follows: first, it is good at removing dampness to separate clear from turbid; secondly, it can dispel wind and dampness, unblock collaterals and alleviate pain, and treat arthralgia syndrome. Cyperus rotundus, entering liver, spleen and triple energizer meridians, functions: firstly, the nature of the medicine is smooth, the medicine can pass through the qi components of twelve meridians and eight vessels, and six-depression (qi depression, blood depression, phlegm depression, food depression, fire depression and damp depression) is relieved; regulating qi, soothing liver and relieving depression: pungent and fragrant flavor moving and dispersing, bitter and smoothing the flow of qi, entering liver meridian and good at regulating stagnation of liver qi; thirdly, promoting the circulation of qi and relieving pain, which can promote the circulation of qi and remove stagnation, but the pain is not caused when the pain is removed; fourthly, the pungent flavor can move, enter spleen meridian, move qi and relieve epigastric distention, and treat spleen-stomach qi stagnation; the efficacy of the root of balloonflower is the same as in the upper part of A. The wind-herbs such as chai Hu, Bai Zhi and Jie Geng have the same action as in the upper part of A. The compatibility of the herbs can strengthen the spleen and promote diuresis, ascend the clear and descend the turbid, transport and eliminate the damp, turbid qi and toxin in the body, and cure the syndromes by self.
The external plaster can also comprise the following raw materials: in the same upper part as A
The preparation method of the external plaster comprises the following steps:
(1) adding water to decoct half of the 7 medicaments of largehead atractylodes rhizome, Indian buead, Chinese thorowax root, dahurian angelica root, sevenlobed yam rhizome, nutgrass galingale rhizome and platycodon root, and the specific steps are as follows: weighing the medicines according to the mixture ratio, and respectively taking half of the 7 medicines of largehead atractylodes rhizome, Indian buead, Chinese thorowax root, dahurian angelica root, yam rhizome, nutgrass galingale rhizome and platycodon root, and the balance of the medicine in the upper part (1) of the part A;
(2) taking the rest of the 7 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A, such as: pulverizing into fine powder A of 80-200 meshes;
(3) as in section A (3);
(4) same as in the upper part (4) of A.
B. Plaster applied to Guanyuan acupoint in the middle part III: 0.5-1 part of snow lotus herb, 0.5-1 part of malaytea scurfpea fruit, 0.5-1 part of medicinal indianmulberry root, 0.5-1 part of cortex acanthopanacis, 0.5-1 part of medlar, 0.5-1 part of prepared rehmannia root, 0.1-0.5 part of beautiful sweetgum fruit, 0.1-0.5 part of astragalus root, 0.1-0.5 part of fructus cannabis, 0.1-0.5 part of platycodon root and 0.1-0.5 part of costustoot.
In the recipe, the herb of snowdrop lotus is sweet, slightly bitter and warm. Entering liver and kidney meridians, it has the following functions: one herb is bitter, dry, warm, pungent, sweet and tonifying, and can dispel wind-damp, tonify liver and kidney, strengthen tendons and bones, especially for wind-damp arthralgia syndrome manifested by excessive cold-dampness, chronic wind-damp, liver and kidney deficiency, weakness of waist and knees. Second, it can tonify kidney and strengthen yang. Bu Gu Zhi enters kidney and spleen meridians because it is pungent, bitter and warm. The function is as follows: firstly, the external use can dispel wind and remove freckles; secondly, it enters spleen and kidney meridians to warm and tonify spleen and kidney; thirdly, it is warm in nature and can strengthen the actions of blood-activating and stasis-resolving herbs because blood is heated and flows. Morinda officinalis, sweet and pungent in flavor, warm in nature, enters liver and kidney meridians. The function is as follows: firstly, it is sweet and moist but not dry, enters kidney meridian, tonifies kidney and yang, strengthens tendons and bones, and treats deficiency and cold of lower-jiao, irregular menstruation and cold pain of lower abdomen; secondly, it is pungent and warm in property and can dispel wind-damp, tonifying kidney yang, strengthening tendons and bones; from modern pharmacological research, the medicine for warming and recuperating kidney yang has the function of immunoregulation, and enhances the disease resistance and the restoration capability of organisms. Wu Jia Pi, pungent and bitter with warm flavor. Entering liver and kidney meridians, it has the following functions: one, it is pungent in property and can dispel wind, bitter in property and dry dampness, warm in property and dispel cold, and has tonifying action, so it is suitable for the elderly and weak in body due to chronic diseases. For wind-damp arthralgia syndrome, lumbago, gonalgia, and spasm of tendons and vessels; secondly, it has the effect of warming and tonifying, tonifying liver and kidney, strengthening tendons and bones; thirdly, it can induce diuresis to alleviate edema; modern pharmacological research proves that: cortex Acanthopanacis has antiinflammatory, analgesic, tranquilizing, blood serum antibody concentration increasing, mononuclear macrophage phagocytic function promoting, anti-stress, nucleic acid synthesis promoting, blood sugar lowering, sex hormone-like, anti-tumor, anti-mutagenesis, antiulcer, and anti-rejection effects. Wolfberry fruit, fructus Lycii, being sweet and neutral, enters liver and kidney meridians, is good at nourishing kidney meridian and tonifying liver blood, and is indicated for deficiency of liver yin and kidney yin and insufficiency of essence and blood; modern pharmacological research proves that: the medlar can obviously improve the nonspecific immunity function of an organism, the medlar polysaccharide can improve the phagocytosis capability of macrophages, and the water decoction can obviously increase the number of plaque forming cells and has the regulation effect on both the cellular immunity function and the humoral immunity function; the medlar also has the functions of oxidation resistance, aging resistance, blood fat reduction, blood sugar reduction, tumor resistance, mutagenesis resistance, radiation resistance and blood pressure reduction; ③ the medlar leach liquor has strong bacteriostatic action on 17 bacteria such as staphylococcus aureus, etc. Prepared rehmannia root, radix rehmanniae Praeparata, sweet and slightly warm, enters liver and kidney meridians. The function is as follows: firstly, it is an essential herb for treating blood deficiency syndrome because it is sweet, warm, moist, tonifies yin and essence to produce blood, and tonifies deficiency of blood and deficiency of blood (pearl sac); secondly, it is a key herb for yin deficiency of liver and kidney because it is sweet and moist in flavor and good at nourishing yin and blood when entering liver and kidney. Ancient people called "tonifying five zang organs and true yin" and "tonifying true water". It can tonify liver and kidney, and nourish essence and marrow, and is indicated for deficiency of liver yin and kidney yin. Modern pharmacological research proves that: the kidney-tonifying medicine has the functions of enhancing the cellular immune function, increasing the number of T cells, improving the lymphocyte conversion rate, increasing the immunoglobulin level and enhancing the activity of phagocytes, and the kidney-tonifying medicine improves the autoimmune function of a body and enhances the disease resistance and the repair capability of the body. Lu Lian is bitter and neutral. It enters liver and kidney meridians. The function is as follows: one, it can dispel wind-damp, relax tendons and collaterals, and dredge meridians. It is good at treating arthralgia due to wind-dampness, numbness and spasm; secondly, the bitter taste can induce diuresis and relieve edema, and treat edema; thirdly, the medicine can pass through the channels to dissipate blood stasis and relieve pain, so that the yin and blood can be tonified without blood stasis. Fourthly, soothing the liver and regulating qi to dredge channels; modern pharmacological research proves that: the medicine for expelling wind and clearing away cold, and promoting blood circulation and removing obstruction in channels can improve microcirculation, help to remove immune complex, and accelerate the regeneration capability of tissues. Astragalus root, radix astragali, sweet and slightly warm, enters spleen and lung meridians, and has the functions of: the medicine enters spleen channels, is a key medicine for tonifying spleen qi, not only can tonify spleen and replenish qi for treating the root cause, but also can induce diuresis and reduce edema for treating the symptoms, and is used for treating spleen deficiency and water-dampness failure in transportation; secondly, it has the action of nourishing blood and is helpful for generating blood by invigorating qi, so it is commonly indicated for blood deficiency or deficiency of both qi and blood; thirdly, it can tonify qi to move blood, and tonify qi to relieve arthralgia; fourthly, it can tonify qi and nourish blood to make healthy qi vigorous, so it can take effects of expelling toxin and pus, promoting granulation and healing wound; fifthly, the product has the functions of strengthening spleen, supplementing qi, promoting the production of body fluid and quenching thirst; sixthly, it can tonify qi of lung and spleen, benefit wei-defense and strengthen superficies; seventh, it can tonify qi, raise yang and lift sinking; ba tonify qi to check blood, and treat spleen deficiency failing to control blood. Modern pharmacological research proves that: astragalus polysaccharide can promote RNA and protein synthesis, so that cells grow vigorously, the service life is prolonged, the blood circulation and nutrition conditions of skin can be improved, and the vitality of dead cells can be restored; ② the medicine for enhancing immunity, the medicine for enhancing the effect strength of leucocyte is: astragalus root, prepared rehmannia root, dwarf lilyturf tuber, largehead atractylodes rhizome, hyacinth bean, epimedium, white paeony root, hairy antler, himalayan teasel root and rhizoma polygonati; ③ the astragalus root water decoction has the functions of protecting the kidney, eliminating urine protein and promoting urination and has the function of regulating the blood pressure in two ways; fourthly, the astragalus root water decoction, the polysaccharide and the saponin have the protection and promotion functions on the hematopoietic function; fifthly, has the functions of fatigue resistance, low temperature resistance, radiation resistance, inflammation resistance, blood fat reduction, blood sugar reduction, tumor resistance, liver protection and the like; sixthly, the antibacterial agent has antibacterial effect on staphylococcus, pneumococcus, hemolytic streptococcus, shigella dysenteriae, bacillus charpox, diphtheria bacillus and the like, and can resist influenza virus; the astragalus total saponins have positive inotropic effect, expand coronary vessels and kidney vessels, have cardiotonic effect, promote systemic blood circulation and improve microcirculation; the eighty percent of the grass seeds have the functions of sex hormone-like and central nerve excitation; ninthly, stabilizing cell membranes, resisting aging, free radicals and peroxidation; and (c) inhibits platelet aggregation. Huo Ma ren enters spleen, stomach and large intestine meridians. It is sweet and mild, moist and greasy, and has the actions of moistening intestines and relaxing bowels, and nourishing and tonifying deficiency. It is suitable for constipation due to intestinal dryness caused by deficiency of body fluid due to senile depletion of body fluid, puerperal blood deficiency, impairment of body fluid due to febrile disease, and blood loss and asthenia. The efficacy of the root of balloonflower is the same as in the upper part of A. Aucklandia root, radix aucklandiae enters spleen, stomach, large intestine, triple energizer and gallbladder meridians. The function is as follows: the pungent flavor can move, the bitter flavor can purge, the triple energizer and gallbladder channels can be moved, and the liver and gallbladder and triple energizer qi activity can be cleared up; secondly, pungent flavor moving bitter and purging warm and strong fragrance qi can clear and regulate triple energizer, especially good at moving spleen and stomach qi stagnation, moving qi, regulating middle energizer, alleviating pain, invigorating spleen to promote digestion, especially good at food retention and qi stagnation; thirdly, pungent flavor moving downward and bitter flavor moving downward and good at moving stagnant qi of large intestine; fourthly, the fragrance of the medicine can activate the spleen and stimulate the appetite, and the disadvantages of stomach greasiness and qi stagnation of various tonifying medicines can be alleviated; modern pharmacological research proves that: exciting and inhibiting, and regulating gastrointestinal motility. The whole formula is comprehensively viewed, the yang is warmed, the kidney is strengthened, the yin and blood are nourished, the skin is moisturized, the wind is calmed, the qi and the blood are vigorous, the skin and the striae are nourished, and the pruritus and skin damage symptoms are eliminated; dispel wind and remove dampness, dispel cold and dredge collaterals, so as to eliminate the wind-cold-dampness arthralgia syndrome.
The external plaster can also comprise the following raw materials: in the same upper part as A
The preparation method of the external plaster comprises the following steps:
(1) decocting herba Saussureae Involueratae, fructus Psoraleae, radix Morindae officinalis, cortex Acanthopanacis, fructus Lycii, radix rehmanniae Preparata, fructus Lipuidambaris, radix astragali, fructus Cannabis, radix Platycodi, and radix aucklandiae with water to obtain decoction, which comprises the following steps: weighing the above materials according to a mixture ratio, and taking half of 11 kinds of the above materials including fructus Psoraleae, radix Morindae officinalis, cortex Acanthopanacis, fructus Lycii, radix rehmanniae Preparata, fructus Lipuidambaris, radix astragali, fructus Cannabis, radix Platycodi, and radix aucklandiae, and the rest is the same as the upper part (1) of A;
(2) taking the rest 11 medicines in the step (1), and crushing into fine powder A, such as: pulverizing into fine powder A of 80-200 meshes;
(3) as in section A (3);
(4) same as in the upper part (4) of A.
C. The lower part I is double blood sea crossing plaster: 0.5 to 1 portion of angelica, 0.5 to 1 portion of white peony root, 0.5 to 1 portion of Szechuan lovage rhizome, 0.5 to 1 portion of tuber fleeceflower stem, 0.1 to 0.5 portion of tuckahoe, 0.1 to 0.5 portion of largehead atractylodes rhizome, 0.1 to 0.5 portion of astragalus root, 0.1 to 0.5 portion of costustoot and 0.1 to 0.5 portion of platycodon root.
In the formula, the angelica sinensis is sweet, pungent and warm, enters liver, heart and spleen meridians, and has the functions of: first, it is sweet, warm, moist and good at tonifying blood, and it is a holy herb for tonifying blood and indicated for blood deficiency syndrome; secondly, the herb is sweet and pungent in flavor, so it is good at tonifying blood and promoting blood circulation, and is the "qi-flowing herb in blood". It is the essential herb for blood-enriching, blood-activating, menstruation-regulating and pain-relieving in gynecology because it excels in promoting blood circulation, removing stagnation and relieving pain; thirdly, it is pungent and acts as a good herb for activating blood and resolving stasis, and can tonify blood and activate blood, dispel cold to alleviate pain, and treat abdominal pain due to blood deficiency, blood stasis and congealing cold; fourthly, enriching the blood to moisten the intestines and relax the bowels, which is used for constipation due to blood deficiency and intestinal dryness; bai Shao, bitter, sour and slightly cold enters liver and spleen meridians. The function is as follows: firstly, the medicine has sour taste, controls liver channel, and is beneficial to yin and blood of liver to treat blood deficiency; secondly, the sour and cold can astringe yin and harmonize ying, so that the pungent and powder medicines such as cassia twig and the like can not hurt yin, and the pungent and powder medicines can be scattered and collected together with the pungent and powder medicines, so that the pungent and powder medicines can move and calm, coordinate ying and wei, and release exterior and interior; thirdly, acid astringing liver yin, nourishing blood and liver to relieve pain; also has effects in regulating liver, regulating spleen, softening liver, and relieving pain; fourthly, nourishing blood and astringing yin, and calming down liver yang; fifthly, the cold nature can restrict the disadvantage of warming the herbs and transforming dryness-heat; modern pharmacological research proves that: the water decoction of white peony root and total saponin have the functions of regulating immunity and resisting inflammation. Chuan Xiong, pungent and warm enters liver, gallbladder and pericardium meridians. The function is as follows: one thing, it can ascend and disperse upward to the head and eyes, and it can not only activate blood and move qi to stop pain of head and body, but also excel in dispersing wind pathogen of the whole body. The pungent and fragrant powder has the effects of warming and activating blood vessels, activating blood and dissolving stasis, and promoting qi circulation and removing stagnation, is a blood-qi-in-blood medicine, has the effect of relieving pain, and is an essential medicine for treating pain syndromes of qi stagnation and blood stasis; the pungent herbs with the action of dispersing warm and dredging collaterals can bypass collaterals, and have the functions of dispelling wind, dredging collaterals and relieving pain, and the collaterals can easily disperse wind. Modern pharmacological research proves that: the blood circulation promoting and blood stasis removing medicine has the functions of regulating microcirculation disturbance, improving blood circulation and effectively regulating the immune function of the body. The Chinese angelica, the white peony root and the Szechuan lovage rhizome aim at nourishing blood and promoting blood circulation, enriching blood and softening tendons, relieving spasm and pain, and dredging collaterals to easily disperse wind, have the meaning of treating wind and treating blood firstly and self-extinguishing blood and wind-moving, can aim at the pathogenesis that repeated attacks are mostly related to wind-blood fighting caused by wind pathogen entering blood, and the chronic diseases enter collaterals and have stasis after long-term treatment, and monitor the disadvantages of warm dryness and yin and blood damage of various wind-evil medicines. Caulis Polygoni Multiflori, sweet and neutral, enters heart and liver meridians. The function is as follows: first, it is sweet in flavor and enters heart and liver meridians, and can tonify yin and blood, nourish heart and induce tranquilization, so it is indicated for syndrome of yin deficiency and blood deficiency; secondly, it can nourish blood, dispel wind, dredge meridian passage; thirdly, it has the actions of nourishing blood, dispelling wind and relieving itching; modern pharmacological research proves that: caulis Polygoni Multiflori polysaccharide has antioxidant effect; caulis Polygoni Multiflori has effects of resisting chronic inflammation and bacteria, tranquilizing mind, improving sleep, and promoting immunity. Fuling has the same action as B, middle part II. The effectiveness of rhizoma Atractylodis is the same as in B. The efficacy of Astragalus root is the same as B, middle part III. The actions of mu Xiang are the same as those of B, middle part III. The efficacy of the root of balloonflower is the same as in the upper part of A. The medicines are compatible, so that the effects of nourishing blood, moistening dryness, dispelling wind and arresting itching are achieved, qi and blood are vigorous, skin and striae are nourished and moistened, and pruritus and skin injury symptoms are eliminated.
The external plaster can also comprise the following raw materials: in the same upper part as A
The preparation method of the external plaster comprises the following steps:
(1) adding water to decoct half of the 9 kinds of Chinese angelica, white paeony root, Szechuan lovage rhizome, multiflower knotweed stem, Indian buead, largehead atractylodes rhizome, membranous milkvetch root, costustoot and platycodon root, and the specific steps are as follows: weighing the above medicines according to the mixture ratio, and respectively taking half of 9 medicines of angelica, white peony root, rhizoma ligustici wallichii, caulis polygoni multiflori, poria cocos, rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae, astragalus, elecampane and platycodon grandiflorum, and the balance of the medicine in the upper part (1) of the A;
(2) taking the rest of the 9 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A, such as: pulverizing into fine powder A of 80-200 meshes;
(3) as in section A (3);
(4) same as in the upper part (4) of A.
C. The lower part II of the double-Zusanli acupoint plaster: 0.5-1 part of astragalus root, 0.5-1 part of codonopsis pilosula, 0.5-1 part of angelica, 0.5-1 part of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 0.1-0.5 part of radix bupleuri, 0.1-0.5 part of platycodon root and 0.1-0.5 part of costustoot.
The efficacy of Huang Qi in the recipe is the same as B, middle part III. Dangshen is sweet and neutral. The functions of the spleen and lung meridians are: first, it is sweet in flavor and neutral in nature, mainly enters spleen and lung meridians, and has the effect of tonifying spleen and lung qi, so it is a good herb for tonifying middle-jiao and Qi; the second one is the qi and blood deficiency syndrome with the function of tonifying both qi and blood, so it is applicable to qi and blood deficiency syndrome with pale complexion or sallow complexion, hypodynamia, dizziness, palpitation, etc., due to qi deficiency failing to produce blood or blood deficiency failing to transform qi; thirdly, has the functions of tonifying qi and promoting the production of body fluid; astragalus and Codonopsis pilosula tonify qi to promote the generation of yin and blood, and are combined to enhance the phagocytic function of reticuloendothelial system. The actions of Dang Gui are in the same way as those of Dang Gui in the lower part I. Bai Zhu Xiao B in middle II. The efficacy of chai Hu is the same as B, middle part II. The action of Jie Geng is the same as that of the upper part of A. Aucklandia root effect b, middle part III. The traditional Chinese medicine has the effects of tonifying qi and spleen, coordinating intestines and stomach, enriching qi and blood, and ensuring sufficient qi and blood, so that the skin and the striae can be nourished and moistened, and the pruritus and other symptoms can be cured.
The external plaster can also comprise the following raw materials: as in the upper part of a.
The preparation method of the external plaster comprises the following steps:
(1) decocting the astragalus root, the codonopsis pilosula, the angelica, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, the radix bupleuri, the platycodon root and the elecampane in water by half of the amount of 7 medicines, and specifically comprises the following steps: weighing the above materials according to a mixture ratio, and taking half of the amount of each 7 materials of radix astragali, radix Codonopsis, radix Angelicae sinensis, Atractylodis rhizoma, bupleuri radix, radix Platycodi and radix aucklandiae respectively, and the rest is the same as the upper part (1) of A;
(2) taking the rest part of the 7 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest part into fine powder A, such as: pulverizing into fine powder A of 80-200 meshes;
(3) as in section A (3);
(4) same as in the upper part (4) of A.
C. Lower III double-three yin acupoint plaster: 0.5 to 1 portion of rhizoma polygonati, 0.5 to 1 portion of mistletoe, 0.5 to 1 portion of glossy privet fruit, 0.5 to 1 portion of salvia miltiorrhiza, 0.5 to 1 portion of suberect spatholobus stem, 0.5 to 1 portion of vine of multiflower knotweed, 0.1 to 0.5 portion of leech, 0.1 to 0.5 portion of astragalus root, 0.1 to 0.5 portion of bupleurum root, 0.1 to 0.5 portion of platycodon root and 0.1 to 0.5 portion of costustoot.
In the recipe, Huangjing, sweet and neutral in nature, enters spleen, lung and kidney meridians. The functions are as follows: firstly, it can tonify kidney essence, delay senility, improve liver and kidney deficiency and insufficiency of essence and blood; secondly, it is sweet and neutral and can nourish lung yin and tonify lung qi; thirdly, the product can not only nourish spleen qi, but also nourish spleen yin; sang Ji Sheng, bitter, sweet and even enters liver and kidney meridians. The function is as follows: first, it can tonify liver and kidney, nourish blood, and treat liver and kidney deficiency syndrome; secondly, it is bitter, dry, sweet and tonic, so it can dispel wind-damp, nourish liver and kidney, strengthen tendons and bones. Fructus Ligustri Lucidi, entering liver and kidney meridians. It is sweet in flavor and cool in nature, good at nourishing liver and kidney, and clearing deficiency heat, and can treat liver and kidney yin deficiency syndrome. Dan Shen is bitter and slightly cold. It enters heart and liver meridians. The function is as follows: first, it is a key herb for unsmooth blood circulation and blood stasis blockage because it has actions of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, regulating menstruation, alleviating pain, removing blood stasis and promoting tissue regeneration, and can break persistent blood and replenish new blood, because it enters heart and liver meridians and enters blood system mainly; secondly, it enters heart and liver blood system, and is good in sex, and can activate blood and resolve stasis, and activate meridians to stop pain, so it is the essential herb for treating blood stasis syndrome; third, it is cold in nature and enters blood system, and can cool blood and activate blood, and dispel stasis and cure abscess, so it is indicated for sores and abscess with swelling pain due to heat-toxicity and blood stasis; fourthly, it is cold in nature entering heart meridian, so it has the actions of clearing heart-fire, cooling blood, relieving restlessness and tranquilizing; fifthly, the cold property can monitor the disadvantage of the tonics of sweet warm property and heat-assisting; modern pharmacological studies show that: salvia miltiorrhiza has certain effects of resisting inflammation, resisting allergy, tranquilizing, relieving pain and the like; ② the salvia has the functions of reducing platelet aggregation, inhibiting blood coagulation and improving blood circulation. Spatholobus stem, bitter, sweet and warm, enters liver and kidney meridians. The functions are as follows: it is bitter, purging and sweet, mild in nature, warm but not drastic, capable of activating blood and tonifying blood, and indicated for blood stasis and blood deficiency syndrome; secondly, it is a commonly used herb for treating diseases of unsmooth meridians and collaterals, because it can activate blood, remove obstruction in collaterals to relieve pain, nourish blood and nourish tendons; thirdly, the warm nature can monitor cold and cool herbs to prevent the cold and cool too much from stagnating qi, striae and open the chest. The efficacy of the caulis Polygoni Multiflori is the same as that of the lower part I. Leech, salty, bitter and neutral, enters liver meridian. The function is as follows: firstly, it is salty and bitter in flavor and enters blood to promote diuresis, and has strong action of breaking blood and removing stasis, so it is commonly indicated for severe syndrome of stasis and stagnation; secondly, it can break blood and dispel stasis, dredge meridians and activate collaterals. And thirdly, the compatibility of the medicine and the astragalus can tonify qi and promote blood circulation. Modern pharmacological studies show that: leech decoction has strong anticoagulation effect; the leech extract and the hirudin have obvious inhibition effect on platelet aggregation; the leech decoction can improve blood rheology, reduce blood fat, eliminate atherosclerotic plaque and increase myocardial trophism blood flow; fourthly, anti-slow allergic reaction; dilating capillary and improving local blood circulation; hirudin also has effect in inhibiting tumor cells. The application of the blood-activating herbs can tonify yin and blood without blood stasis. The efficacy of Astragalus root is the same as B, middle part III. The efficacy of chai Hu is the same as B, middle part II. The action of Jie Geng is the same as that of the upper part of A. Aucklandia root effect b, middle part III. The traditional Chinese medicine has the effects of tonifying liver and kidney, strengthening spleen, nourishing blood, promoting blood circulation, dredging collaterals, dispelling wind, arresting itching, smoothly dredging qi and blood and honor and defense, transporting and discharging moisture, foul smell and toxin in the body, and self-healing all syndromes.
The external plaster can also comprise the following raw materials: as in the upper part of a.
The preparation method of the external plaster comprises the following steps:
(1) decocting rhizoma Polygonati, herba Taxilli, fructus Ligustri Lucidi, Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, caulis Spatholobi, caulis Polygoni Multiflori, Hirudo, radix astragali, bupleuri radix, radix Platycodi, and radix aucklandiae with water to obtain decoction, which comprises the following steps: weighing the above materials according to a mixture ratio, and respectively taking half of 11 kinds of rhizoma Polygonati, herba Taxilli, fructus Ligustri Lucidi, Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, caulis Spatholobi, caulis Polygoni Multiflori, Hirudo, radix astragali, bupleuri radix, radix Platycodi, and radix aucklandiae, and the rest is the same as the upper part (1) of the A;
(2) taking the rest part of the 11 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest part into fine powder A, such as: pulverizing into fine powder A of 80-200 meshes;
(3) as in section A (3);
(4) same as in the upper part (4) of A.
C. The lower part IV is a plaster for double Yongquan points: 0.5-1 part of achyranthes root, 0.5-1 part of dried rehmannia root, 0.1-0.5 part of cinnamon, 0.1-0.5 part of evodia rutaecarpa and 0.1-0.5 part of rhubarb.
In the recipe, niu xi, bitter, sweet, sour and neutral, enters liver and kidney meridians. The function is as follows: first, it is sour and bitter in property and can direct heat and drain downward, and lead blood (fire) downward, so it is indicated for syndrome of up-flow of qi and fire, up-flow of fire and heat and yin deficiency and yang hyperactivity; (ii) a Secondly, it is bitter, sweet and mild in flavor and enters liver and kidney meridians, and good in descending and good in property, it is good at activating blood and unblocking meridians, so it is usually indicated for various gynecological diseases due to stasis and menstruation; thirdly, being bitter and purging to descend, it has the actions of activating blood and resolving stasis, unblocking meridians and alleviating pain; thirdly, it is bitter in flavor and purgative, sweet in flavor and mild in nature, enters liver and kidney meridians mainly, and can activate blood and remove stasis, tonify liver and kidney, strengthen tendons and bones, and treat liver and kidney deficiency syndrome; it is good at descending, and can induce diuresis to treat stranguria, and activate blood and resolve stasis, so it can prevent and cure retention of damp in lower jiao. Wu is bitter, purging sweet and slow in property and entering blood system, it excels in activating blood and resolving stasis, unblocking meridians and alleviating pain. Can promote blood circulation and lead blood stasis to descend, so that blood does not stagnate in the chest and the heat stasis does not disturb upwards. Sheng Di Huang is sweet and cold in nature, and enters heart, liver and kidney meridians. The functions are as follows: one, it is sweet and cold in nature and good at clearing heat and cooling blood in nutrient and blood system, and indicated for warm disease with heat entering nutrient and blood, warm toxicity and macula; secondly, it is good at clearing heat in nutrient and blood systems to cool blood and stop bleeding; third, it is sweet, cold, moist in nature, and has the functions of clearing heat, nourishing yin, promoting the production of body fluid, and it is indicated for yin impairment due to fever; being sweet and cold in nature, nourishing yin and clearing heat, entering kidney meridian, it can nourish kidney yin to reduce deficiency fire and nourish yin fluid to discharge latent heat; wu, it is sweet, cold and moist in property, good at nourishing yin and moistening dryness to relieve constipation, so it is indicated for constipation due to intestinal dryness and fluid deficiency. Rou Gui pertains to the meridian guiding herbs of kidney meridian and enters kidney, spleen, heart and liver meridians. The function is as follows: firstly, its pungent and warm property can promote flow of qi and blood, dredge channels and collaterals, dispel cold and alleviate pain, and can treat dysmenorrhea caused by cold accumulation and blood stagnation due to deficiency cold of thoroughfare and conception vessels; secondly, the medicine is compatible with all qi and blood tonifying medicines, and can warm and transport yang qi to promote qi and blood growth; thirdly, the medicine is pungent, sweet and hot, can tonify fire and strengthen yang, and can tonify yang and eliminate yin, and the effect is mild and lasting, namely that yang qi and yin congealing and dispersing; the sweet heat can tonify yang to tonify deficiency, the pungent heat can dispel cold to relieve pain, and the patient is good at treating cold sinking cold of pertinence, so that the cold constipation of stomach and intestine caused by internal excess of yin cold can be treated; fifthly, the nature, flavor, pungent and hot can monitor cold and cool herbs to prevent the cold and cool too much from stagnating qi, striae and skin and mysterious exterior; sixthly, the large heat enters liver and kidney, which can make the floating yang of the body caused by deficiency of lower-qi return to the interior of the body, i.e. the fire returns to the origin. Wu Zhu Yu is a meridian guiding herb and enters liver, spleen, stomach and kidney meridians. The function is as follows: firstly, the two soles are pasted and can lead heat (fire) to descend; secondly, it is pungent, bitter and purgative, mainly entering liver meridian, and can soothe liver, relieve depression, descend qi to check adverse rise of qi and arrest vomiting; third, it is good at dispelling cold and alleviating pain because it can dispel cold and warm; fourthly, the nature and taste are pungent and hot, and the spleen and the kidney can be warmed, the yang can be boosted; fifth, the heat can monitor the cold-cold property of cold-cold herbs, which can congeal qi movement, striae and mythic fu, and enter spleen, stomach, large intestine, liver and pericardium meridians. The function is as follows: firstly, activating blood circulation, removing stasis and stimulating the menstrual flow, and removing stasis heat, which is a commonly used medicine for treating blood stasis syndrome; secondly, breaking excessive phlegm, dredging viscera and reducing dampness and turbidity; purging and eliminating accumulation, can wash out dirt and turbid substances in intestines and stomach, is novel due to aging, and is good at treating accumulation constipation and especially suitable for heat accumulation constipation; fourthly, the bitter and cold can purge the descending, purge excess heat, clear pathogenic heat; fifthly, it can purge and relieve constipation with purgation, and can conduct damp-heat to go out; sixthly, the medicine can clear heat, cool blood and remove toxicity, and can lower defecation by virtue of purgation so as to lower heat toxin; seventhly, being bitter and cold, it can clear heat and purge fire, cool blood and remove toxicity; eighth, monitor all warm-heat herbs to prevent their heat dryness. The medicines are compatible, so that the traditional Chinese medicine composition has the effects of promoting blood circulation and stimulating the menstrual flow, conducting heat (fire) and discharging heat, guiding fire to the original place, nourishing yin and clearing heat, balancing yin and yang, recovering yin and yang balance, orderly circulating qi and blood, and normally functioning viscera and meridians and collaterals, and can heal all syndromes naturally.
The external plaster can also comprise the following raw materials: as in the upper part of a.
The preparation method of the external plaster comprises the following steps:
(1) decocting the achyranthes root, the dried rehmannia root, the cinnamon, the evodia and the rhubarb by adding water for half of the amount of each 5 medicines, and the specific steps are as follows: weighing the above materials according to the mixture ratio, and taking half of 5 materials of achyranthes root, radix rehmanniae, cinnamon, evodia rutaecarpa and rhubarb respectively, and the rest is the same as the upper part (1) of the A part;
(2) taking the rest part of the 5 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest part into fine powder A, such as: pulverizing into fine powder A of 80-200 meshes;
(3) as in section A (3);
(4) same as in the upper part (4) of A.
D. Affected part (Ashi point of patient): 0.5-1 part of radix sophorae flavescentis, 0.5-1 part of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 0.5-1 part of fructus kochiae, 0.5-1 part of caulis polygoni multiflori, 0.5-1 part of trumpet creeper, 0.5-1 part of herba schizonepetae, 0.5-1 part of safflower, 0.1-0.5 part of rhizoma zedoariae, 0.1-0.5 part of semen coicis, 0.1-0.5 part of radix astragali, 0.1-0.5 part of angelica sinensis, 0.1-0.5 part of radix clematidis and 0.1-0.5 part of cassia twig.
In the recipe, Sophorae radix, bitter and cold, enters heart, liver, stomach, large intestine and bladder meridians. The function is as follows: first, it is bitter and cold with strong property, and can clear heat and dry dampness, induce diuresis, and expel damp-heat pathogen, so it can be used for various damp-heat syndromes; secondly, it can clear heat and dry dampness, kill parasites and relieve itching, so it is the essential herb for treating dermatosis and can be used orally or topically; it can clear heat and induce diuresis, so it is indicated for damp-heat accumulation. Modern pharmacological research proves that: matrine and oxymatrine have anti-inflammatory and antiallergic effects; ② the sophora flavescens decoction and the matrine have obvious inhibition effect on dysentery bacillus, staphylococcus aureus, colon bacillus, streptococcus B, tubercle bacillus and the like; ③ matrine and oxymatrine have different degrees of inhibition effect on dermatophytes such as trichophyton, trichophyton fulvum, epidermophyton rubrum, etc.; and the matrine and the oxymatrine also have the effects of suppressing immunity, calming and the like. Glabrous greenbrier rhizome, sweet, bland and even, which enters liver and stomach meridians, has the functions of: firstly, it is sweet and bland, and can remove toxicity and promote diuresis, and relax joints; secondly, the product is sweet and bland, has the effects of promoting diuresis, detoxifying and removing dampness, and is suitable for damp-heat caused skin pruritus, eczema, pruritus vulvae, leukorrhagia and the like; third, it can clear heat and remove toxicity, resolve swelling and dissipate nodulation. Di Fu Zi, pungent, bitter and cold enters kidney and bladder meridians. The function is as follows: first, it is bitter and cold with the actions of descending and purging, clearing heat and removing dampness to treat stranguria; secondly, it can clear damp-heat and wind pathogen from skin to relieve itching. Treating skin pruritus, vulval pruritus, etc. The efficacy of the caulis Polygoni Multiflori is the same as that of the lower part I. The efficacy of the trumpetcreeper flower is the same as that of the middle part I of the trumpetcreeper flower B. The efficacy of Jing Jie is the same as in the upper part of A. The efficacy of safflower is the same as B. E Zhu, pungent, bitter and warm enters liver and spleen meridians. The function is as follows: firstly, it is pungent, bitter in property and purgative, warm and unblocking, entering both blood and qi systems, and can break blood and promote qi circulation, dispel stasis and eliminate mass, resolve stagnation and alleviate pain, so it is indicated for long-term and serious stagnation of qi and blood; secondly, it is pungent, bitter and purgative, moving qi and alleviating pain, promoting digestion and relieving stasis; thirdly, it can break blood and resolve stasis, and resolve swelling and alleviate pain. Modern pharmacological research proves that: firstly, the curcuma zedoary volatile oil can inhibit the growth of various pathogenic bacteria; ② the zedoary volatile oil preparation has anticancer effect; ③ the zedoary water extraction and alcohol precipitation liquid has the function of inhibiting the formation of thrombus in vivo; the curcuma zedoary water extract can inhibit platelet aggregation, prevent blood coagulation, promote the recovery of arteriolar blood flow, promote the recovery of local microcirculation and promote the metabolism of skin microcirculation. Coix seed, semen Coicis, sweet, bland and cool. It has the functions of spleen, stomach and lung meridians: one, it can induce diuresis to alleviate edema and tonify spleen and middle energizer because it is bland, sweet and tonic. It is commonly used for treating spleen deficiency with excessive dampness; secondly, it can remove arthralgia by dampness-draining, relax tendons and vessels, and alleviate spasm. It is commonly indicated for spasm and pain of tendons and vessels due to damp arthralgia; thirdly, it is cool in property and can clear heat and remove dampness; fourthly, the medicine can clear heat of lung and intestine, discharge pus and cure carbuncle; fifthly, can detoxify and dissipate stagnation. The efficacy of Astragalus root is the same as B, middle part III. The actions of Dang Gui are in the same way as those of Dang Gui in the lower part I. Clematis chinensis, pungent, salty and warm. It enters bladder meridian. The function is as follows: firstly, the nature and taste are pungent and warm, pungent can move out of the exterior, warm can dredge collaterals, can induce meridians to express exterior so as to clear away toxic heat accumulated on the skin; secondly, it is a key herb for arthralgia due to wind-damp because it is pungent, warm and unblocks, strong in property and good in action, and can dispel wind-damp and unblock meridians to alleviate pain. It is indicated for arthralgia due to wind-dampness, numbness of limbs, spasm of tendons and vessels, difficulty in flexion and extension, especially for the cases of excessive wind-pathogen, spasm and dragging pain, and wandering; thirdly, it is salty in flavor and can soften hard masses and eliminate bones ; fourthly, with pungent and warm natures, it can be used to treat bitter and cold herbs to prevent cold and cold herbs from congealing qi, striae and sweat pores and Xuanfu. Gui Zhi has the same action as in the upper part of A. The medicines are compatible with each other and directly act on the lesion part, and the effects of bacteriostasis, disinsection, detumescence, itching relieving, inflammation diminishing, pain relieving, desquamation and skin moistening are achieved by improving the immunity of the organism, enhancing the metabolism of the skin, improving the blood microcirculation and permeability of the skin venation and eliminating the endotoxin of the lesion tissue of the psoriasis, so that the pruritus is relieved or eliminated, and the secondary skin lesion is eliminated.
Can be made into lotion or ointment, and the preparation method comprises the following steps:
preparation method of lotion: weighing 13 medicines of radix sophorae flavescentis, rhizoma smilacis glabrae, fructus kochiae, caulis polygoni multiflori, campsis grandiflora, schizonepeta, safflower, curcuma zedoary, semen coicis, astragalus membranaceus, angelica sinensis, radix clematidis and cassia twig according to a mixture ratio, adding water for decocting twice, wherein the decocting time is 1-1.5 hours each time, filtering liquid medicine, filtering medicine dregs, concentrating according to half of the added water amount, adding sodium benzoate according to 0.5% of the concentrated amount, and subpackaging into small bottles of 100 milliliters to obtain the product.
II, preparation method of the ointment:
(1) weighing 13 medicines of radix sophorae flavescentis, rhizoma smilacis glabrae, fructus kochiae, caulis polygoni multiflori, campsis grandiflora, schizonepeta, safflower, curcuma zedoary, semen coicis, astragalus membranaceus, angelica sinensis, radix clematidis and cassia twig according to a mixture ratio, decocting with water twice, wherein the decocting time is 1-1.5 hours each time, filtering with a No. seven sieve respectively, combining the two decoctions, and concentrating;
(2) taking the filtrate concentrated in the step (1), adding one time of ethanol for precipitation, standing for 12-24 hours, filtering to obtain supernatant, concentrating to obtain thick paste with the relative density of 1.15-1.25, and weighing;
(3) heating and melting appropriate amount of matrix, gradually adding the soft extract obtained in step (2) and appropriate amount of antiseptic while stirring, mixing, cooling, sterilizing by irradiation, packaging into ointment tubes, sealing, and packaging. The paste preparation process is a common process, and the optimal method is as follows: taking vaseline accounting for 45-90% of the weight of the thick paste and lanolin accounting for 5-10% of the weight of the thick paste, heating and melting the vaseline and the lanolin in a water bath, filtering, cooling to 58-82 ℃, continuously stirring, slowly adding the thick paste, continuously stirring at 45-55 ℃, adding ethylparaben accounting for 0.05-0.1% of the weight of the thick paste, continuously stirring, fully and uniformly mixing, cooling, performing irradiation sterilization, subpackaging in ointment tubes with 10 g of each tube, and sealing and packaging to obtain the product.
E. Oral preparation: 1 to 4 portions of astragalus root, 1 to 8 portions of dark plum, 0.5 to 1 portion of zedoary, 0.1 to 1 portion of fineleaf schizonepeta herb, 0.1 to 1 portion of trumpet creeper, 0.1 to 1 portion of vine of multiflower knotweed, 0.1 to 1 portion of glossy ganoderma, 0.1 to 0.5 portion of ginseng, 0.1 to 0.5 portion of pilose antler, 0.1 to 0.5 portion of Chinese angelica, 0.1 to 0.5 portion of tuckahoe and 0.1 to 0.5 portion of cassia twig.
The efficacy of Huang Qi in the recipe is the same as B, middle part III. Dark plum, sour, astringent and neutral, enters liver, spleen, lung and large intestine meridians. The function is as follows: first, it is sour and astringent in flavor, entering lung meridian and astringing lung qi to stop cough; secondly, it is sour and astringent in large intestine meridian, so it has good action of astringing intestine to check diarrhea and dysentery; third, it is sour and mild in flavor, good at promoting the production of body fluid and stopping polydipsia; fourthly, this herb is extremely sour, so it has the actions of soothing ascaris, alleviating pain, harmonizing stomach and arresting vomiting. Modern pharmacological research proves that: the preparation method has the advantages that the body fluid can keep alkalescence, the decomposition of acidic harmful substances in blood is promoted, the blood circulation is improved, and the regression of pathological tissues is promoted; ② antiallergic and desensitizing effects; thirdly, fatigue is eliminated, and the citric acid can increase the glucose efficiency and release more energy; fourthly, resisting bacteria and fungi, wherein the antibacterial strength is positively correlated with the acidity of the liquid medicine; stimulating appetite, promoting digestion and stimulating secretion of digestive juice; sixthly, the radiation resistance function can lead radioactive substances to be discharged out of the body as soon as possible, and the product is regarded as anti-pollution food; seventhly, the medicine has the functions of enhancing immunity, stopping bleeding and the like; eighthly, resisting aging, beautifying and promoting hormone activity; ninthly, resisting inflammation; hypolipidemic and antiatherosclerosis. The actions of E Zhu are the same as those of D. in the affected area (Ashi point of patient). The efficacy of Jing Jie is the same as in the upper part of A. The efficacy of the trumpetcreeper flower is the same as that of the middle part I of the trumpetcreeper flower B. The efficacy of the caulis Polygoni Multiflori is the same as that of the lower part I. Ganoderma lucidum, sweet and neutral, enters heart, lung, liver and kidney meridians. The function is as follows: first, it is sweet in flavor and neutral in nature, entering heart meridian, and can tonify heart blood, nourish heart qi and calm heart spirit, so it is indicated for qi and blood deficiency and malnutrition of heart spirit; secondly, it is sweet in flavor and enters lung meridian to tonify qi of lung and kidney; third, it is sweet in flavor and can tonify qi, so it is indicated for consumptive disease and shortness of breath, poor appetite. Modern pharmacological research proves that: the ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide has wide immunoregulation activity and can improve the organism immunocompetence; (ii) resistance to allergic reactions; ③ the anti-tumor, interferon-inducing and antiviral effects; fourthly, the product has the functions of oxidation resistance and aging resistance; the ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide has the functions of protecting the liver and improving the hypoxia tolerance; the ganoderma lucidum can inhibit platelet aggregation, reduce blood viscosity, increase myocardial contractility, increase arterial blood flow and cardiac output and improve heart rhythm; preventing the damage of radioactive rays and toxic chemical substances to the body; the eighty percent drug has the effects of calming the nerves and easing pain, prolonging the sleep time and improving the sleep quality; ninthly, the lucid ganoderma can restore the white blood cells earlier, improve the detoxifying capability of the liver and restore the damaged cells of the organism. Ginseng, sweet, slightly bitter and warm, enters spleen, lung, heart and kidney meridians. The function is as follows: firstly, it is the essential herb for rescuing and treating collapse because it is sweet, warm, tonifies deficiency, and can tonify primordial qi and recover pulse; secondly, it enters spleen meridian, and is the essential herb for tonifying spleen qi and tonifying qi to control blood; it enters lung meridian and is good at tonifying lung qi; it also enters kidney meridian, and has the actions of tonifying kidney qi and supporting kidney yang; thirdly, it can tonify qi and promote the production of body fluid; fourthly, it is sweet in flavor and can tonify qi to produce blood and nourish blood; fifthly, the herb enters heart meridian, and can tonify heart qi, calm nerves and benefit intelligence; sixth, it is often combined with exterior-releasing herbs and purgative herbs to eliminate pathogens, and has the actions of strengthening healthy qi and eliminating pathogens for syndrome of qi deficiency with external contraction or internal excess with heat accumulation and deficiency of healthy qi. Modern pharmacological research proves that: ginseng has influence on excitation and inhibition of a central nervous system, can adjust balance of excitation and inhibition processes of the central nervous system, can enhance strength and flexibility of excitation processes of cerebral cortex, improves working capacity, and improves appetite and sleep; secondly, the disease resistance of the organism is enhanced, the immunologic function is improved, wherein the effect of improving the phagocytosis of the neutrophil by the ginseng is strongest (the ginseng is more than white paeony root is more than malaytea scurfpea fruit is more than epimedium herb and is more than lily is more than east Asian tree fern rhizome is more than membranous milkvetch root is more than glossy privet fruit), and the digestive absorption function can be improved, the activity of pepsin is improved, gastrointestinal cells are protected, the spleen deficiency symptom is improved, the diet is promoted, and the synthesis of the; the utilization of sugar by tissues can be promoted, and the oxidative decomposition of the sugar is accelerated to supply energy; the brain can be promoted to utilize energy substances, and the learning and memory ability can be enhanced; sixthly, the hematopoietic function can be promoted, and the content of red blood cells, white blood cells and hemoglobin of normal or anemic animals can be increased; seventhly, the gonadotropin-like effect is achieved; eighthly, the health care wine can resist fatigue, aging, myocardial ischemia, cerebral ischemia and arrhythmia; ninthly, the ginseng has the effects of resisting tumor, radiation, stress, blood fat, blood sugar and diuresis; ginseng in the form of three phases acts on the human body because of different functional states, so it is a typical representative of the original actions of herbs in the recipe. Lu Rong, sweet, salty and warm, enters kidney and liver meridians. The function is as follows: firstly, it is sweet and salty in property and warm in nature, enters kidney meridian and endows with pure yang property, and has the action of promoting hair growth, so it can tonify kidney yang and benefit essence and blood, and is indicated for kidney yang deficiency, deficiency of essence and blood, deficiency of all kinds of disease, five kinds of fatigue and seven kinds of injury, deficiency of primordial qi, aversion to cold, cold limbs, impotence and premature ejaculation, cold womb and infertility, frequent urination, etc.; secondly, it enters liver and kidney meridians to tonify kidney yang and strengthen tendons and bones; third, it can tonify kidney yang, nourish essence and blood, and strengthen thoroughfare and leukorrhagia; fourth, it can tonify yang qi, nourish essence and blood to promote pus discharge and promote tissue regeneration, so it is indicated for deep-rooted carbuncle, sore and swelling, and unhealed abscess and sores; fifth, it is warm in nature and can strengthen the actions of blood-activating and stasis-resolving herbs because blood is heated and flows. From modern pharmacological research, the medicine for warming and recuperating kidney yang has the function of immunoregulation, and enhances the disease resistance and the restoration capability of organisms. Modern pharmacological research proves that: the chemical components of pilose antler mainly contain estradiol, cholesterol, estrone, lecithin, cephalin, neurophospholipid, phosphatidylcholine, ribonucleic acid, deoxyribonucleic acid, chondroitin sulfate A, prostaglandin and the like. Also contains protein, polysaccharide, amino acids, fatty acids and various inorganic elements. Improving phagocytic ability of macrophage, enhancing cell immunity and humoral immunity; the function of carbohydrate metabolism is selectively improved through spinal nerves, protein synthesis is promoted, the regeneration process can be enhanced, the regeneration process of skin wounds and ulcers is promoted, the obvious anti-ulcer effect is achieved, the healing of wounds and fractures can be promoted, and damaged tissues can be recovered to be normal; fourthly, the hematopoietic function can be promoted, and the wound healing can be accelerated; dilating coronary artery blood vessel, increasing coronary artery blood flow, strengthening heart, relieving myocardial cell injury, increasing myocardial energy supply, protecting myocardial cell membrane integrity, promoting myocardial function recovery, resisting myocardial ischemia, and improving anoxia resistance; sixthly, the pilose antler has the effect of sex hormone; seventhly, the effects of analgesia and sedation are achieved; prolonging the blood coagulation time; ninthly, resisting muscle fatigue and inhibiting edema; the red coke has the functions of resisting senility, resisting mutagenesis, resisting inflammation, protecting liver, inhibiting enzyme, resisting tumor, etc. The actions of Dang Gui are in the same way as those of Dang Gui in the lower part I. Fuling has the same action as B, middle part II. Gui Zhi has the same action as in the upper part of A. The traditional Chinese medicine composition has the effects of warming yang and strengthening kidney, promoting diuresis, promoting blood circulation and removing toxin, relieving exterior syndrome and dredging collaterals, tonifying qi and nourishing blood, improving the immunity of the organism, enhancing the metabolism of skin, improving the blood microcirculation of skin veins and collaterals, eliminating endotoxin generating psoriasis pathological tissues, eliminating pathogenic toxin blocked on the skin, nourishing and moistening the skin and self-healing all syndromes.
Can be made into honeyed pill, and the preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing 12 kinds of medicines including astragalus, dark plum, zedoary, schizonepeta, campsis grandiflora, vine of multiflower knotweed, lucid ganoderma, ginseng, pilose antler, angelica, tuckahoe and cassia twig according to the mixture ratio, processing the medicines, crushing the medicines into 120-mesh fine powder, and uniformly mixing the fine powder for later use;
(2) adding refined honey 90-110 g per 100 g powder, stirring, making into weight, making into pill, kneading into pill strip, making into big honey pill, each pill weighing 9 g, sterilizing by irradiation, and packaging.
The medicines of the formulas are combined together, and the integrated system of the integrated conditioning and preventing preparation which is integrated into a whole in five positions is formed by externally applying the medicines to the upper part, the middle part, the lower part and the affected part and orally taking the medicines, and the integrated system is based on the self integrated regulation and control mechanism of the integrated system of the five internal organs of the human body according to the characteristics of different constitutions and the etiology, pathogenesis and skin damage characteristics of various psoriasis diseases, and the integrated application mode of conditioning, preventing and treating the three parts is integrated, so that the internal and external regulation of the whole body is integrated, the symptoms and the root causes are treated, and the best is achieved, and the dynamic balance of yin and yang, qi and blood and viscera and the operation of the. The psoriasis can be prevented and treated by improving the immunity of the organism, enhancing the metabolism of the organism, improving the blood microcirculation of the veins and the veins of the skin, eliminating pathological change tissues and promoting the improvement of the physique and the recovery of pathological changes.
The intelligent systemic preparation for conditioning physique and preventing and treating various psoriasis prepared by the method comprises three plasters, namely an upper plaster, a middle plaster and a lower plaster, and has the specifications as follows: the dosage of each patch is 1-10 g; the lotion or ointment preparation for the affected part has the specification: lotion, 100 ml per bottle; ointment preparations, 10 g each; the honeyed pill is taken orally, 9 g each pill.
The intelligent system preparation for conditioning physique and preventing and treating various psoriasis has the functions as follows: dispersing and descending, nourishing lung and skin, clearing heat and dispelling cold, relieving exterior syndrome and eliminating macula, warming yang and strengthening kidney, promoting diuresis and removing dampness, promoting blood circulation for removing blood stasis, removing toxic substance and dredging collaterals, invigorating qi and nourishing blood, dispelling pathogenic wind and relieving itching. Can be used for regulating body constitution (such as qi deficiency, yang deficiency, yin deficiency, blood stasis, qi stagnation, phlegm dampness, damp-heat, and innate essence), and preventing and treating psoriasis (such as wind-heat and blood-heat syndrome, blood deficiency and wind-dryness syndrome, qi and blood stasis syndrome, toxic heat accumulation syndrome, wind-cold-dampness arthralgia syndrome, and excessive fire toxin syndrome).
The usage and dosage are as follows: when in use, 1, the Chinese medicinal plasters with different formulas are respectively pasted on related acupuncture points of the upper part (Dazhui acupuncture point), the middle part (Shanzhong acupuncture point, Shenque acupuncture point, Guanyuan acupuncture point) and the lower part (Shuangxuehai acupuncture point, Shuangzusanli acupuncture point, Shuangsanyinjiao acupuncture point and Shuangyongquan acupuncture point) of a human body. One patch is applied to each acupoint once and one patch is applied for 12-24 hours, and the dosage and usage are determined according to specific illness state and skin damage characteristics. A treatment course is 60 days. 2. Directly and externally applying the lotion or ointment to the affected part (non-fixed point of the affected part), and determining the dosage and usage according to the specific disease stage and skin damage characteristics. 3. Honeyed pill is taken orally, 2 pills are taken once, twice a day, and 60 days is a treatment course. During the treatment period, people are prohibited to take the medicine due to wind stirring such as pungent, fishy and mutton smells.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the intelligent systemic preparation for conditioning physique and preventing and treating various psoriasis and the preparation method thereof are further described in detail by specific examples for conditioning physique and preventing and treating various psoriasis, and the illustrative embodiments and the description thereof are only used for explaining the invention and are not used for limiting the invention.
Example the invention relates to an intelligent system preparation for conditioning physique and preventing and treating various psoriasis
Aiming at different constitutional features and etiology, pathogenesis and skin damage characteristics of various psoriasis diseases, the upper part, the middle part and the lower part of the invention select different medicament formulas: A. the plaster for the upper Dazhui acupoint comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 500 g of burdock, 500 g of duckweed, 500 g of kudzu root, 500 g of herba schizonepetae, 500 g of radix sileris, 500 g of mint, 500 g of cicada slough, 50 g of buffalo horn, 50 g of platycodon root and 50 g of cassia twig.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) weighing the medicines according to a mixture ratio, respectively taking half of 10 medicines of burdock, duckweed, radix puerariae, schizonepeta, radix sileris, mint, cicada slough, buffalo horn, platycodon grandiflorum and cassia twig, adding water for decocting twice, wherein the decocting time is 1.5 hours each time, combining liquid medicines, and concentrating the liquid medicines into clear paste, wherein the relative density of the clear paste is 1.25(50-60 ℃);
(2) taking the rest of the 10 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A of 200 meshes; (3) uniformly mixing the fine powder A obtained in the step (2) with the clear paste obtained in the step (1), drying in a drying oven at a temperature of 55-60 ℃ until the water content reaches 5.8%, discharging, cooling to room temperature, crushing into fine powder B of 200 meshes, and weighing 1260 g;
(4) heating 480 g of honey to 119-122 ℃, keeping the water content at 5%, keeping the density at about 1.40, refining until red brown bubbles with larger gloss are blown on the surface, adding 290 g of beeswax for melting, filtering, cooling to 58-82 ℃, continuously stirring, slowly adding the fine powder B, continuously stirring at 45-55 ℃, adding 25.2 g of azone, continuously stirring, fully and uniformly mixing until a paste with uniform color is formed, taking 2 g of the mixture as one part, spreading the mixture on an impermeable film in an impermeable ring in the middle of a gummed non-woven base fabric, covering an anti-sticking paper, and packaging to obtain the product.
B. The middle part I danzhong acupoint plaster comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 800 g of platycodon root, 800 g of inula flower, 800 g of tree peony bark, 800 g of trumpet creeper, 800 g of safflower, 80 g of rhizoma cimicifugae, 80 g of radix curcumae, 80 g of radix scutellariae, 80 g of cape jasmine and 80 g of rhizoma corydalis.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) weighing the above medicines according to the mixture ratio, and taking half of 10 medicines of platycodon grandiflorum, inula flower, moutan bark, campsis grandiflora, safflower, rhizoma cimicifugae, radix curcumae, scutellaria baicalensis, gardenia and rhizoma corydalis respectively, and the rest is the same as the upper part (1) of the A part;
(2) taking the rest of the 10 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A of 200 meshes;
(3) uniformly mixing the fine powder A obtained in the step (2) with the clear paste obtained in the step (1), drying in a drying oven at a temperature of below 55-60 ℃ until the water content reaches 5.8%, discharging, cooling to room temperature, crushing into fine powder B of 200 meshes, and weighing 1520 g;
(4) heating 580 g of honey to 119-122 ℃, keeping the water content at 5%, keeping the density at about 1.40, adding 350 g of beeswax when bubbles with reddish brown luster are boiled on the surface, melting, filtering, cooling to 58-82 ℃, continuously stirring, slowly adding the fine powder B, continuously stirring at 45-55 ℃, adding 30.4 g of azone, and keeping the mixture in the upper part (4) of the A.
B. The middle II Shenque acupoint plaster comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1200 g of rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae, 1200 g of tuckahoe, 1200 g of radix bupleuri, 120 g of angelica dahurica, 120 g of rhizoma dioscoreae hypoglaucae, 120 g of rhizoma cyperi and 120 g of platycodon grandiflorum.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) weighing the medicines according to the mixture ratio, and respectively taking half of the 7 medicines of largehead atractylodes rhizome, Indian buead, Chinese thorowax root, dahurian angelica root, yam rhizome, nutgrass galingale rhizome and platycodon root, and the balance of the medicine in the upper part (1) of the part A;
(2) taking the rest of the 7 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A of 200 meshes;
(3) uniformly mixing the fine powder A obtained in the step (2) with the clear paste obtained in the step (1), drying in a drying oven at a temperature of 55-60 ℃ until the water content reaches 5.8%, discharging, cooling to room temperature, crushing into fine powder B of 200 meshes, and weighing 1410 g;
(4) heating 540 g of honey to 119-122 ℃, keeping the water content at 5%, keeping the density at about 1.40, adding 320 g of beeswax when bubbles with reddish brown luster are boiled on the surface, melting, filtering, cooling to 58-82 ℃, continuously stirring, slowly adding the fine powder B, continuously stirring at 45-55 ℃, adding 28.2 g of azone, and keeping the mixture in the upper part (4) of the A.
C. The middle III Guanyuan acupoint plaster comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 700 g of snow lotus herb, 700 g of malaytea scurfpea fruit, 700 g of morinda officinalis, 700 g of cortex acanthopanacis, 700 g of medlar, 700 g of prepared rehmannia root, 70 g of sweetgum fruit, 70 g of astragalus root, 70 g of fructus cannabis, 70 g of platycodon grandiflorum and 70 g of costustoot.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) weighing the above materials according to a mixture ratio, and respectively taking half of 11 medicines of snow lotus herb, fructus psoraleae, morinda officinalis, cortex acanthopanacis, medlar, prepared rehmannia root, sweetgum fruit, astragalus root, fructus cannabis, platycodon grandiflorum and costustoot, and the rest is the same as the upper part (1) of the A;
(2) taking the rest 11 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest medicines into fine powder A of 200 meshes;
(3) uniformly mixing the fine powder A obtained in the step (2) with the clear paste obtained in the step (1), drying in a drying oven at a temperature of below 55-60 ℃ until the water content reaches 5.8%, discharging, cooling to room temperature, crushing into fine powder B of 200 meshes, and weighing 1580 g;
(4) heating 600 g of honey to 119-122 ℃, keeping the water content at 5%, keeping the density at about 1.40, refining until the surface turns over to generate reddish brown bubbles with large gloss, adding 360 g of beeswax for melting, filtering, cooling to 58-82 ℃, continuously stirring, slowly adding the fine powder B, continuously stirring at 45-55 ℃, adding 31.6 g of azone, and keeping the mixture in the upper part (4) of the A.
C. The raw materials of the Shuangxuehai acupoint at the lower part I comprise the following components in percentage by weight: 700 g of angelica, 700 g of white peony root, 700 g of rhizoma ligustici wallichii, 700 g of tuber fleeceflower stem, 70 g of tuckahoe, 70 g of rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae, 70 g of astragalus, 70 g of costustoot and 70 g of platycodon grandiflorum.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) weighing the above medicines according to the mixture ratio, and respectively taking half of 9 medicines of angelica, white peony root, rhizoma ligustici wallichii, caulis polygoni multiflori, poria cocos, rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae, astragalus, elecampane and platycodon grandiflorum, and the balance of the medicine in the upper part (1) of the A;
(2) taking the rest of the 9 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A of 200 meshes;
(3) uniformly mixing the fine powder A obtained in the step (2) with the clear paste obtained in the step (1), drying in a drying oven at a temperature of 55-60 ℃ until the water content reaches 5.8%, discharging, cooling to room temperature, pulverizing into fine powder B of 200 meshes, and weighing 1100 g;
(4) heating 420 g of honey to 119 ℃ and 122 ℃, keeping the water content at 5 percent and the density at about 1.40, adding 250 g of beeswax for melting when bubbles with reddish brown luster are blown on the surface, filtering, continuously stirring when the temperature is cooled to 58-82 ℃, slowly adding the fine powder B, continuously stirring at 45-55 ℃, adding 22 g of azone, and keeping the mixture in the upper part (4) of the A.
C. The plaster for the point of Zusanli at the lower part II comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 900 g of astragalus root, 900 g of codonopsis pilosula, 900 g of angelica, 900 g of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 90 g of bupleurum, 90 g of platycodon root and 90 g of costustoot.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) weighing the above materials according to a mixture ratio, and taking half of the amount of each 7 materials of radix astragali, radix Codonopsis, radix Angelicae sinensis, Atractylodis rhizoma, bupleuri radix, radix Platycodi and radix aucklandiae respectively, and the rest is the same as the upper part (1) of A;
(2) taking the rest of the 7 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A of 200 meshes;
(3) uniformly mixing the fine powder A obtained in the step (2) with the clear paste obtained in the step (1), drying in a drying oven at a temperature of 55-60 ℃ until the water content reaches 5.8%, discharging, cooling to room temperature, crushing into 200-mesh fine powder B, and weighing 1340 g;
(4) heating 510 g of honey to 119-122 ℃, keeping the water content at 5%, keeping the density at about 1.40, adding 310 g of beeswax when bubbles with reddish brown luster are boiled on the surface, melting, filtering, cooling to 58-82 ℃, continuously stirring, slowly adding the fine powder B, continuously stirring at 45-55 ℃, adding 20.8 g of azone, and keeping the mixture in the upper part (4) of the A.
C. The plaster for double-three yin crossing at the lower part III comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 700 g of rhizoma polygonati, 700 g of Chinese taxillus twig, 700 g of glossy privet fruit, 700 g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 700 g of suberect spatholobus stem, 700 g of vine of multiflower knotweed, 70 g of leech, 70 g of astragalus, 70 g of radix bupleuri, 70 g of platycodon grandiflorum and 70 g of costustoot.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) weighing the above materials according to a mixture ratio, and respectively taking half of 11 kinds of rhizoma Polygonati, herba Taxilli, fructus Ligustri Lucidi, Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, caulis Spatholobi, caulis Polygoni Multiflori, Hirudo, radix astragali, bupleuri radix, radix Platycodi, and radix aucklandiae, and the rest is the same as the upper part (1) of the A;
(2) taking the rest 11 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest medicines into fine powder A of 200 meshes;
(3) uniformly mixing the fine powder A obtained in the step (2) with the clear paste obtained in the step (1), drying in a drying oven at a temperature of below 55-60 ℃ until the water content reaches 5.8%, discharging, cooling to room temperature, crushing into fine powder B of 200 meshes, and weighing 1580 g;
(4) heating 600 g of honey to 119-122 ℃, keeping the water content at 5%, keeping the density at about 1.40, refining until the surface turns over to generate reddish brown bubbles with large gloss, adding 360 g of beeswax for melting, filtering, cooling to 58-82 ℃, continuously stirring, slowly adding the fine powder B, continuously stirring at 45-55 ℃, adding 31.6 g of azone, and keeping the mixture in the upper part (4) of the A.
C. The plaster for the double Yongquan acupoints at the lower part IV comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: achyranthes root 2000 g, dried rehmannia root 2000 g, Cinnamomum cassia 200 g, evodia fruit 200 g and rhubarb horsetails 200 g.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) weighing the above materials according to the mixture ratio, and taking half of 5 materials of achyranthes root, radix rehmanniae, cinnamon, evodia rutaecarpa and rhubarb respectively, and the rest is the same as the upper part (1) of the A part;
(2) taking the rest of the 5 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A of 200 meshes;
(3) uniformly mixing the fine powder A obtained in the step (2) with the clear paste obtained in the step (1), drying in a drying oven at a temperature of 55-60 ℃ until the water content reaches 5.8%, discharging, cooling to room temperature, crushing into fine powder B of 200 meshes, and weighing 1600 g;
(4) heating 610 g of honey to 119-122 ℃, keeping the water content at 5%, keeping the density at about 1.40, adding 370 g of beeswax when bubbles with reddish brown luster are boiled on the surface, melting, filtering, cooling to 58-82 ℃, continuously stirring, slowly adding the fine powder B, continuously stirring at 45-55 ℃, adding 32 g of azone, and keeping the same as the upper part (4) of the A.
D. The raw material composition and dosage of the affected part (Ashi point of the patient) preparation are as follows: 600 g of radix sophorae flavescentis, 600 g of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 600 g of fructus kochiae, 600 g of caulis polygoni multiflori, 600 g of trumpet creeper, 600 g of herba schizonepetae, 600 g of safflower, 60 g of rhizoma zedoariae, 60 g of semen coicis, 60 g of radix astragali, 60 g of angelica, 60 g of radix clematidis and 60 g of cassia twig.
Preparation method of lotion: (1) weighing 13 medicines of radix sophorae flavescentis, rhizoma smilacis glabrae, fructus kochiae, caulis polygoni multiflori, campsis grandiflora, herba schizonepetae, safflower, rhizoma zedoariae, semen coicis, radix astragali, angelica sinensis, radix clematidis and cassia twig according to a mixture ratio, decocting with water twice, wherein the decocting time of each time is preferably 1-1.5 hours, filtering the liquid medicine, and filtering the medicine residues; (2) concentrating according to half of the added water amount, adding sodium benzoate according to 0.5% of the concentrated amount, and subpackaging into 100 ml vials to obtain the product.
II, preparation method of the ointment: (1) weighing 13 medicines of radix sophorae flavescentis, rhizoma smilacis glabrae, fructus kochiae, caulis polygoni multiflori, campsis grandiflora, schizonepeta, safflower, curcuma zedoary, semen coicis, astragalus membranaceus, angelica sinensis, radix clematidis and cassia twig according to a mixture ratio, decocting with water twice, wherein the decocting time is 1-1.5 hours each time, filtering with a No. seven sieve respectively, combining the two decoctions, and concentrating;
(2) taking the filtrate concentrated in the step (1), adding one time of ethanol for precipitation, standing for 12-24 hours, filtering to obtain supernatant, concentrating the supernatant into thick paste with the relative density of 1.15-1.25, and weighing 1210 g;
(3) heating 1089 g of vaseline and 121 g of lanolin in a water bath to melt, filtering, cooling to 58-82 ℃, continuously stirring, slowly adding the thick paste, continuously stirring at 45-55 ℃, adding 1.21 g of ethylparaben, continuously stirring, fully mixing uniformly, cooling, performing irradiation sterilization, taking 10 g of the mixture as one part, subpackaging in ointment tubes, sealing and packaging to obtain the product.
E. The oral preparation comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 400 g of astragalus root, 800 g of dark plum fruit, 100 g of zedoary, 100 g of schizonepeta, 100 g of trumpet creeper, 100 g of vine of multiflower knotweed, 80 g of lucid ganoderma, 40 g of ginseng, 40 g of pilose antler, 40 g of angelica, 40 g of tuckahoe and 40 g of cassia twig.
The preparation method of the honeyed pill comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing 12 kinds of medicines including astragalus, dark plum, zedoary, schizonepeta, campsis grandiflora, vine of multiflower knotweed, lucid ganoderma, ginseng, pilose antler, angelica, tuckahoe and cassia twig according to the mixture ratio, processing the medicines, crushing the medicines into 120-mesh fine powder, and uniformly mixing the fine powder for later use;
(2) adding refined honey 90-110 g per 100 g powder, stirring, making into weight, making into pill, kneading into pill strip, making into big honey pill, each pill weighing 9 g, sterilizing by irradiation, and packaging.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. through clinical observation (detailed in clinical reports later) of 35 cases of drug administration of a treatment group and 35 cases of drug administration of a control group, after the treatment course is finished, the cure rate and the total effective rate of the treatment group are obviously superior to those of the control group, and the treatment group has the advantages of quick symptom improvement, high cure rate and low recurrence rate.
2. The invention carries out overall systemic comprehensive consideration from the aspects of the disease precursor factors, development and evolution and the like, and pays attention to overall systemic overall regulation and control treatment. By adopting systemic comprehensive therapy of dispersing and descending lung qi, ascending and clearing yang, invigorating spleen and soothing liver, warming yang and strengthening kidney, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis and the like, the immunity of the organism is improved, the metabolism capability of the organism is enhanced, the blood microcirculation of skin veins is improved, pathological tissues are eliminated, the internal and external environments are stable, the physique is improved, the immune function and the microcirculation function are recovered to be normal, and various psoriasis diseases are fundamentally prevented and treated.
3. The invention can carry out real-time dynamic and continuous overall dialectical conditioning and prevention and treatment, and effectively avoids misdiagnosis, misconditioning and mistreatment phenomena when the traditional Chinese medicine dialectical conditioning and prevention and treatment are applied; second, the phenomena of wrong taking, repeated taking (too large dosage of taking) and over-taking (too long time of taking) appear when the traditional Chinese medicine is taken orally, so the traditional Chinese medicine is more suitable for the majority of people without professional knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine, and is especially suitable for patients with complicated and difficult symptoms of incomplete and clear etiology and pathogenesis, mixed constitution, deficiency and excess, and mutual cold and heat.
4. The invention integrates the single application modes of conditioning, preventing and treating into a whole, generates the sympathetic effect of receiving, interacting, complementary and mutually coordinated, and gives full play to the core advantages and the advantages of the integral regulation and control and dialectical intervention of the traditional Chinese medicine. Improving the treatment effect and long-term curative effect, reducing the recurrence rate and improving the life quality.
Clinical reports of specific examples
In 2013, 4 months to 2019, 6 months, the intelligent system preparation for conditioning physique and preventing and treating various psoriasis is adopted to treat 40 cases of psoriasis, 40 cases of control groups are set for observing the curative effect, the effect is good, and the following reports are reported:
1. clinical data
1.1 general data clinical cases 80 were outpatient from 4 months to 6 months in 2013. Excel was used to generate random numbers, which were randomly divided into 40 cases in the treatment group and 40 cases in the control group.
TABLE 1 gender and age distribution at admission
TABLE 2 two disease courses at admission
TABLE 3 two groups of different constitutions at admission
1.2 clinical presentation: the two groups of psoriasis patients clinically showed distribution of each syndrome type at admission
The two groups of clinical data are compared, and the two groups of clinical data have no significant difference and are comparable (P is more than 0.05) after being statistically processed in the aspects of sex, age, disease course, constitution, clinical manifestation type and the like.
2. Method of treatment
2.1 the treatment group is that Chinese medicinal plasters with different formulas are respectively applied to related acupuncture points of the upper part (Dazhui acupuncture point), the middle part (Shanzhong acupuncture point, Shenque acupuncture point, Guanyuan acupuncture point) and the lower part (Shuangxuehai acupuncture point, Shuangzusanli acupuncture point, Shuangsanyin acupuncture point and Shuangyongquan acupuncture point) of a human body. One patch is applied to each acupoint once for 12-24 hr, and the dosage, usage and treatment course are determined according to specific disease stage and skin injury characteristics. ② directly and externally applying the lotion or ointment on affected parts (non-fixed point of the affected part), and determining the dosage, application and course of treatment according to the specific disease stage and skin lesion characteristics. ③ taking honeyed pills orally, 2 pills once, twice a day, and 30 days as a course of treatment.
2.2 comparison group (Compound Aminopeptide tablets, manufactured by Chongqing Huabang pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) oral diyin tablet, according to the instruction usage. ② selecting 5 percent black soya bean distilled oil ointment or 5 percent salicylic acid ointment or common coptis ointment according to the specific illness state and skin damage characteristics, and taking 30 days as 1 course of treatment. In both groups, the patients with infection focus were treated with antibiotics.
3. Analysis of efficacy
3.1 therapeutic effect standard: and (3) healing: the skin lesion is completely removed, pigmentation or pigmentation-reducing spots are left, and other abnormal body symptoms are completely disappeared; the effect is shown: the skin lesion subsides by more than 70 percent, and most of other abnormal body symptoms disappear; the method has the following advantages: the skin lesion subsides by more than 30 percent, and other abnormal body symptoms disappear partially; and (4) invalidation: the skin lesions subsided less than 30% or there was new skin lesions, and other abnormal body symptoms were unchanged. And (3) relapse: the original part of the patient is healed to have skin damage again, or the skin damage of the patient is aggravated after the patient is cured and the medicine is taken, and other abnormal body symptoms appear.
3.2 the curative effect is compared after 2 courses of treatment and the curative effect is evaluated.
Two-group 2-course curative effect comparison table
Group of | Number of examples | Recovery (%) | Significant effect (%) | Effective (%) | Null (%) | Total effective rate |
Treatment group | 40 | 33(82.5%) | 4(10%) | 2(7.5%) | 1(2.5%) | 97.5% |
Control group | 40 | 18(45%) | 5(12.5%) | 10(25%) | 7(17.5%) | 82.5% |
The results are statistically processed, and P is less than 0.05, which shows that the treatment group and the control group have significant difference in cure rate and total effective rate after 4 treatment courses, the symptoms of the treatment group are improved quickly, the cure rate and the total effective rate are high, the curative effect is obviously superior to that of the control group, and no toxic or side effect is found in 40 cases of the treatment group.
Follow-up: after one year follow-up, the treatment group heals 1 relapse of 33 relapses, and the relapse rate is 3%; the control group healed 3 of 18 cases, and the recurrence rate was 16.7%. The comparative difference of the relapse rates of the 2 groups has statistical significance (P is less than 0.05), and the relapse rate of the treatment group is obviously lower than that of the control group.
4. Typical cases
First diagnosis on the left side, 48 years old, 2015, 2 months and 13 days. The diagnosis is made before the acute erythema, pimple and scale accompanied by pruritus in the whole body in about 3 months. The patient is calm, depressed, nervous and anxious, and has a constitution of qi depression. The patients have plaque-shaped red papules before the lower legs of the patients 8 years ago, are coated with silvery white scales, and then gradually increase, and the plaques, the red papules, the itching of limbs, the waist and the back and the scalp, are not healed by years and aggravate in winter every year, and have been treated by hospitals specialized in urban skin, and are treated by external calcipotriol ointment, oral compound indigo naturalis capsules, purple lead psoriasis granules, Yujinxidai tablets, cetirizine tablets and other Chinese and western medicines, so that the effect is not obvious and the diseases are recurrent. The patient can see the disease before 3 months because of the fever caused by cold, erythema, pimple and scale on the whole body, and pruritus aggravation. The current symptoms are as follows: emaciation and impaired movement of joints of limbs. Physical examination: the head is covered with silvery-white scales, and the scales of the whole body are thicker and the color is dark red especially on the large map-shaped hypertrophic patches of the waist, the back and the two lower limbs. A dark purple tongue with petechiae, ecchymosis, and thready and unsmooth pulse. And (3) diagnosis: syndrome of qi and blood stagnation in psoriasis. The inventive intelligent system preparation is used alone for treatment. And the examination is carried out again on the 15 th day, the original large skin lesions are dispersed, the center begins to fade, the color of the skin lesions becomes light, the rash scale is obviously reduced, and the pruritus disappears. After 1 treatment course, the skin rash of the whole body is completely removed, and only depigmentation spots are left. The tongue condition is recovered and all the symptoms are cured. The treatment of the upper, middle, lower and affected parts of the invention is stopped, and the oral honeyed pills are only continuously taken for 30 days to consolidate the curative effect. No relapse is found in 2016, 2017 and 2018 after 3 follow-up visits.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing detailed description will enable those skilled in the art to more fully understand the present invention, but is not intended to limit the invention in any manner. Thus, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the invention may be modified and equivalents may be substituted; all technical solutions and modifications thereof which do not depart from the spirit and technical essence of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present patent.
Claims (10)
1. An intelligent system preparation for conditioning physique and preventing and treating various psoriasis and a preparation method thereof, wherein the integration of an integrated system architecture is as follows: the integrated conditioning and preventing system combines conditioning, preventing and treating single application modes into a compound application mode which integrates the interaction and systematization to generate the sympathetic fusion and aggregation synergistic effect of receiving, interacting, mutual assistance, complementary advantages and mutual coordination, uses traditional Chinese medicine preparations with different formulas respectively and externally applied to relevant acupuncture points of the upper part, the middle part, the lower part and the affected part of a human body, is orally taken, and realizes intelligent dialectical conditioning and preventing by relying on an automatic dynamic integrated regulating and controlling mechanism of a human body's own five-organ integrated system through relevant acupuncture points of the upper part, the middle part, the lower part and the affected part and oral taking.
2. The intelligent systemic preparation according to claim 1, wherein the Chinese medicinal preparations of different formulations are administered externally to the Dazhui acupoint, Tanzhong acupoint, Shenque acupoint, Guanyuan acupoint, Shuangxuehai acupoint, Shuangzusanli acupoint, Shuangsanyinjiao acupoint, Shuangyongquan acupoint, and Ashi acupoint of the affected part, respectively, and orally.
3. The intelligent system preparation as claimed in claim 2, wherein the raw material drugs of the Chinese medicinal preparations with different formulations comprise meridian guiding drugs for twelve meridians, meridian guiding drugs for disease syndromes, radix Platycodi carrying drugs for ascending, and Achyranthis radix for descending to guide the drugs from all meridians to the affected part.
4. The intelligent system preparation according to claim 3, wherein the preparations with different formulas are prepared according to different characteristics of different constitutions and etiology, pathogenesis and skin damage characteristics of various psoriasis, and are respectively externally applied to related acupuncture points and orally taken, and raw material medicaments of the preparation are respectively selected from the following medicaments: A. plaster for the upper Dazhui acupoint: 0.5-1 part of burdock, 0.5-1 part of duckweed, 0.5-1 part of kudzu root, 0.5-1 part of schizonepeta, 0.5-1 part of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 0.5-1 part of mint, 0.5-1 part of cicada slough, 0.1-1 part of buffalo horn, 0.1-1 part of platycodon root and 0.1-0.5 part of cassia twig; B. the middle part I danzhong acupoint plaster: 0.5-2 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 0.5-1 part of inula flower, 0.5-1 part of tree peony bark, 0.5-1 part of trumpet creeper, 0.5-1 part of safflower, 0.1-0.5 part of cimicifuga foetida, 0.1-0.5 part of radix curcumae, 0.1-0.5 part of scutellaria baicalensis, 0.1-0.5 part of cape jasmine and 0.1-0.5 part of rhizoma corydalis; B. the middle part II Shenque acupoint plaster: 0.5-1 part of rhizoma largehead atractylodes rhizome, 0.5-1 part of tuckahoe, 0.5-1 part of radix bupleuri, 0.1-0.5 part of angelica dahurica, 0.1-0.5 part of yam rhizome, 0.1-0.5 part of rhizoma cyperi and 0.1-0.5 part of platycodon grandiflorum; B. plaster of Guanyuan acupoint in middle part III: 0.5-1 part of snow lotus herb, 0.5-1 part of malaytea scurfpea fruit, 0.5-1 part of medicinal indianmulberry root, 0.5-1 part of cortex acanthopanacis, 0.5-1 part of medlar, 0.5-1 part of prepared rehmannia root, 0.1-0.5 part of beautiful sweetgum fruit, 0.1-0.5 part of astragalus root, 0.1-0.5 part of fructus cannabis, 0.1-0.5 part of platycodon root and 0.1-0.5 part of costustoot; C. plaster of Shuangxuehai acupoint on lower part I: 0.5 to 1 portion of angelica, 0.5 to 1 portion of white peony root, 0.5 to 1 portion of Szechuan lovage rhizome, 0.5 to 1 portion of tuber fleeceflower stem, 0.1 to 0.5 portion of tuckahoe, 0.1 to 0.5 portion of largehead atractylodes rhizome, 0.1 to 0.5 portion of astragalus root, 0.1 to 0.5 portion of costustoot and 0.1 to 0.5 portion of platycodon root; C. the lower part II of the double-Zusanli acupoint plaster: 0.5-1 part of astragalus root, 0.5-1 part of codonopsis pilosula, 0.5-1 part of angelica, 0.5-1 part of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 0.1-0.5 part of radix bupleuri, 0.1-0.5 part of platycodon root and 0.1-0.5 part of costustoot; C. lower III double-three yin acupoint plaster: 0.5 to 1 portion of rhizoma polygonati, 0.5 to 1 portion of mistletoe, 0.5 to 1 portion of glossy privet fruit, 0.5 to 1 portion of salvia miltiorrhiza, 0.5 to 1 portion of suberect spatholobus stem, 0.5 to 1 portion of vine of multiflower knotweed, 0.1 to 0.5 portion of leech, 0.1 to 0.5 portion of astragalus root, 0.1 to 0.5 portion of bupleurum, 0.1 to 0.5 portion of platycodon root and 0.1 to 0.5 portion of costustoot; C. the lower part IV is a plaster for double Yongquan points: 0.5-1 part of achyranthes root, 0.5-1 part of dried rehmannia root, 0.1-0.5 part of cinnamon, 0.1-0.5 part of evodia rutaecarpa and 0.1-0.5 part of rhubarb; D. affected part (Ashi point of patient) I lotion or II ointment: 0.5-1 part of radix sophorae flavescentis, 0.5-1 part of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 0.5-1 part of fructus kochiae, 0.5-1 part of caulis polygoni multiflori, 0.5-1 part of trumpet creeper, 0.5-1 part of herba schizonepetae, 0.5-1 part of safflower, 0.1-0.5 part of rhizoma zedoariae, 0.1-0.5 part of semen coicis, 0.1-0.5 part of radix astragali, 0.1-0.5 part of angelica sinensis, 0.1-0.5 part of radix clematidis and 0.1-0.5 part of cassia twig; E. oral administration of honeyed pills: 1 to 4 portions of astragalus root, 1 to 8 portions of dark plum, 0.5 to 1 portion of zedoary, 0.1 to 1 portion of fineleaf schizonepeta herb, 0.1 to 1 portion of trumpet creeper, 0.1 to 1 portion of vine of multiflower knotweed, 0.1 to 1 portion of glossy ganoderma, 0.1 to 0.5 portion of ginseng, 0.1 to 0.5 portion of pilose antler, 0.1 to 0.5 portion of Chinese angelica, 0.1 to 0.5 portion of tuckahoe and 0.1 to 0.5 portion of cassia twig.
5. The method for preparing an intelligent system preparation according to claim 4, wherein the external plasters with different formulas on the upper part, the middle part and the lower part are respectively prepared by the preparation method comprising the following steps in sequence:
A. plaster for the upper Dazhui acupoint: (1) decocting fructus Arctii, herba Spirodelae, radix Puerariae, herba Schizonepetae, radix Saposhnikoviae, herba Menthae, periostracum Cicadae, cornu Bubali, radix Platycodi, and ramulus Cinnamomi with water to obtain a half amount of each 10 materials; (2) pulverizing the rest of the 10 Chinese medicinal materials in step (1) into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; B. the middle part I danzhong acupoint plaster: (1) decocting radix Platycodi, Inulae flos, cortex moutan, flos Campsis, Carthami flos, cimicifugae rhizoma, radix Curcumae, Scutellariae radix, fructus Gardeniae, and rhizoma corydalis in water for half of the amount of each 10 materials; (2) pulverizing the rest of the 10 Chinese medicinal materials in step (1) into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; B. the middle part II Shenque acupoint plaster: (1) adding water to decoct half of 7 medicaments of largehead atractylodes rhizome, Indian buead, Chinese thorowax root, dahurian angelica root, sevenlobed yam rhizome, nutgrass galingale rhizome and platycodon root; (2) taking the rest of the 7 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; B. plaster of Guanyuan acupoint in middle part III: (1) decocting herba Saussureae Involueratae, fructus Psoraleae, radix Morindae officinalis, cortex Acanthopanacis, fructus Lycii, radix rehmanniae Preparata, fructus Lipuidambaris, radix astragali, fructus Cannabis, radix Platycodi, and radix aucklandiae with water to obtain a half amount of the above materials; (2) pulverizing the rest 11 materials in step (1) into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; C. plaster of Shuangxuehai acupoint on lower part I: (1) adding half of 9 Chinese medicinal materials including radix Angelicae sinensis, radix Paeoniae alba, rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, caulis Polygoni Multiflori, Poria, rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, radix astragali, radix aucklandiae, and radix Platycodi; (2) pulverizing the rest of the 9 Chinese medicinal materials in step (1) into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; C. the lower part II of the double-Zusanli acupoint plaster: (1) decocting radix astragali, radix Codonopsis, radix Angelicae sinensis, Atractylodis rhizoma, bupleuri radix, radix Platycodi, and radix aucklandiae in water to obtain a half amount of the above 7 materials; (2) taking the rest of the 7 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; C. lower III double-three yin acupoint plaster: (1) decocting rhizoma Polygonati, herba Taxilli, fructus Ligustri Lucidi, Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, caulis Spatholobi, caulis Polygoni Multiflori, Hirudo, radix astragali, bupleuri radix, radix Platycodi, and radix aucklandiae in water to obtain a half amount of 11 materials; (2) pulverizing the rest 11 materials in step (1) into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; C. the lower part IV is a plaster for double Yongquan points: (1) decocting 5 kinds of herbs including achyranthes root, dried rehmannia root, Cinnamomum cassia, evodia rutaecarpa and rhubarb in water for half of the total amount; (2) pulverizing the rest of the 5 Chinese medicinal materials in step (1) into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste;
the external preparation formulations with different formulas of the affected part (non-fixed point of the affected part) are respectively and sequentially prepared by the preparation method comprising the following steps: D. affected part I lotion: taking 13 medicines of radix sophorae flavescentis, rhizoma smilacis glabrae, fructus kochiae, caulis polygoni multiflori, campsis grandiflora, herba schizonepetae, safflower, rhizoma zedoariae, semen coicis, radix astragali, angelica sinensis, radix clematidis and cassia twig, adding water for decocting twice, wherein the time for decocting each time is preferably 1-1.5 hours, filtering liquid medicine, filtering medicine dregs, concentrating according to half of the added water amount, adding sodium benzoate according to 0.5 percent of the concentrated amount, and subpackaging into small bottles of 100 milliliters to obtain the product; D. affected part II ointment: (1) decocting 13 kinds of herbs including radix Sophorae Flavescentis, rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, Kochiae fructus, caulis Polygoni Multiflori, flos Campsis, herba Schizonepetae, Carthami flos, Curcumae rhizoma, Coicis semen, radix astragali, radix Angelicae sinensis, radix Clematidis, and ramulus Cinnamomi with water twice, each time for 1-1.5 hr, filtering with seven mesh sieve respectively, mixing the two decoctions, and concentrating; (2) taking the filtrate concentrated in the step (1), adding one time of ethanol for precipitation, standing for 12-24 hours, filtering to obtain supernatant, and concentrating to obtain thick paste with the relative density of 1.15-1.25; (3) heating and melting a proper amount of matrix, gradually adding the thick paste obtained in the step (2) and a proper amount of preservative in batches while stirring, uniformly mixing, and cooling to obtain a soft paste medicine;
the oral honeyed pill is prepared by the following steps: (1) weighing 12 kinds of medicines including astragalus, dark plum, zedoary, schizonepeta, campsis grandiflora, vine of multiflower knotweed, lucid ganoderma, ginseng, pilose antler, angelica, tuckahoe and cassia twig according to the mixture ratio, processing the medicines, crushing the medicines into 120-mesh fine powder, and uniformly mixing the fine powder for later use; (2) adding refined honey 90-110 g per 100 g powder, stirring, making into weight, making into pill, kneading into pill strip, making into big honey pill, each pill weighing 9 g, sterilizing by irradiation, and packaging.
6. The method for preparing an intelligent systemic preparation according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the external plasters of different formulations for the upper, middle and lower parts are prepared by a preparation method comprising the following steps:
A. plaster for the upper Dazhui acupoint: (1) decocting fructus Arctii, herba Spirodelae, radix Puerariae, herba Schizonepetae, radix Saposhnikoviae, herba Menthae, periostracum Cicadae, cornu Bubali, radix Platycodi, and ramulus Cinnamomi with water to obtain a half amount of each 10 materials; (2) pulverizing the rest of the 10 Chinese medicinal materials in step (1) into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; B. the middle part I danzhong acupoint plaster: (1) decocting radix Platycodi, Inulae flos, cortex moutan, flos Campsis, Carthami flos, cimicifugae rhizoma, radix Curcumae, Scutellariae radix, fructus Gardeniae, and rhizoma corydalis in water for half of the amount of each 10 materials; (2) pulverizing the rest of the 10 Chinese medicinal materials in step (1) into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; B. the middle part II Shenque acupoint plaster: (1) adding water to decoct half of 7 medicaments of largehead atractylodes rhizome, Indian buead, Chinese thorowax root, dahurian angelica root, sevenlobed yam rhizome, nutgrass galingale rhizome and platycodon root; (2) taking the rest of the 7 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; B. plaster of Guanyuan acupoint in middle part III: (1) decocting herba Saussureae Involueratae, fructus Psoraleae, radix Morindae officinalis, cortex Acanthopanacis, fructus Lycii, radix rehmanniae Preparata, fructus Lipuidambaris, radix astragali, fructus Cannabis, radix Platycodi, and radix aucklandiae with water to obtain a half amount of the above materials; (2) pulverizing the rest 11 materials in step (1) into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; C. plaster of Shuangxuehai acupoint on lower part I: (1) adding half of 9 Chinese medicinal materials including radix Angelicae sinensis, radix Paeoniae alba, rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, caulis Polygoni Multiflori, Poria, rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, radix astragali, radix aucklandiae, and radix Platycodi; (2) pulverizing the rest of the 9 Chinese medicinal materials in step (1) into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; C. the lower part II of the double-Zusanli acupoint plaster: (1) decocting radix astragali, radix Codonopsis, radix Angelicae sinensis, Atractylodis rhizoma, bupleuri radix, radix Platycodi, and radix aucklandiae in water to obtain a half amount of the above 7 materials; (2) taking the rest of the 7 medicines in the step (1), and crushing the rest into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; C. lower III double-three yin acupoint plaster: (1) decocting rhizoma Polygonati, herba Taxilli, fructus Ligustri Lucidi, Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, caulis Spatholobi, caulis Polygoni Multiflori, Hirudo, radix astragali, bupleuri radix, radix Platycodi, and radix aucklandiae in water to obtain a half amount of 11 materials; (2) pulverizing the rest 11 materials in step (1) into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste; C. the lower part IV is a plaster for double Yongquan points: (1) decocting 5 kinds of herbs including achyranthes root, dried rehmannia root, Cinnamomum cassia, evodia rutaecarpa and rhubarb in water for half of the total amount; (2) pulverizing the rest of the 5 Chinese medicinal materials in step (1) into fine powder A; (3) blending the fluid extract obtained in the step (1) with the fine powder A obtained in the step (2), drying, and pulverizing into fine powder B acceptable for paste medicine; (4) heating appropriate amount of Mel until the surface is turned over with reddish brown bubbles with large luster, adding appropriate amount of Cera flava, melting, gradually adding fine powder B and appropriate amount of transdermal agent in step (3) while stirring, mixing well, and making into paste;
the external preparation formulations with different formulas of the affected part (non-fixed point of the affected part) are respectively and sequentially prepared by the preparation method comprising the following steps: D. affected part I lotion: taking 13 medicines of radix sophorae flavescentis, rhizoma smilacis glabrae, fructus kochiae, caulis polygoni multiflori, campsis grandiflora, herba schizonepetae, safflower, rhizoma zedoariae, semen coicis, radix astragali, angelica sinensis, radix clematidis and cassia twig, adding water for decocting twice, wherein the time for decocting each time is preferably 1-1.5 hours, filtering liquid medicine, filtering medicine dregs, concentrating according to half of the added water amount, adding sodium benzoate according to 0.5 percent of the concentrated amount, and subpackaging into small bottles of 100 milliliters to obtain the product; D. affected part II ointment: (1) decocting 13 kinds of herbs including radix Sophorae Flavescentis, rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, Kochiae fructus, caulis Polygoni Multiflori, flos Campsis, herba Schizonepetae, Carthami flos, Curcumae rhizoma, Coicis semen, radix astragali, radix Angelicae sinensis, radix Clematidis, and ramulus Cinnamomi with water twice, each time for 1-1.5 hr, filtering with seven mesh sieve respectively, mixing the two decoctions, and concentrating; (2) taking the filtrate concentrated in the step (1), adding one time of ethanol for precipitation, standing for 12-24 hours, filtering to obtain supernatant, and concentrating to obtain thick paste with the relative density of 1.15-1.25; (3) heating and melting a proper amount of matrix, gradually adding the thick paste obtained in the step (2) and a proper amount of preservative in batches while stirring, uniformly mixing, and cooling to obtain a soft paste medicine;
the oral honeyed pill is prepared by the following steps: (1) weighing 12 kinds of medicines including astragalus, dark plum, zedoary, schizonepeta, campsis grandiflora, vine of multiflower knotweed, lucid ganoderma, ginseng, pilose antler, angelica, tuckahoe and cassia twig according to the mixture ratio, processing the medicines, crushing the medicines into 120-mesh fine powder, and uniformly mixing the fine powder for later use; (2) adding refined honey 90-110 g per 100 g powder, stirring, making into weight, making into pill, kneading into pill strip, making into big honey pill, each pill weighing 9 g, sterilizing by irradiation, and packaging.
7. The method for preparing a plaster according to claim 6, wherein the external plasters of different formulations for the upper, middle and lower parts are, in the step (1), all: decocting in water twice, mixing decoctions, each time for 1-1.5 hr, and the relative density of the fluid extract is 1.21-1.30 at 50-60 deg.C; the ointment of the affected part II is prepared from the following components in the step (1): decocting in water twice, each time for 1-1.5 hr, filtering with seven mesh sieve, mixing decoctions, and concentrating.
8. The method for preparing a plaster according to claim 6, wherein the external plasters of different formulations for the upper, middle and lower parts are, in the step (2): the fine powder A is fine powder of 80-200 meshes; in the step (3), the following steps are all carried out: drying at below 60 deg.C to water content below 6%, cooling to room temperature, and pulverizing into 80-200 mesh fine powder B; the ointment of the affected part II is prepared from the following components in the step (2): taking the filtrate concentrated in the step (1), adding one time of ethanol for precipitation, standing for 12-24 hours, filtering to obtain supernatant, and concentrating to obtain thick paste with the relative density of 1.15-1.25; in the step (3), the following steps are carried out: the proper amount of matrix is vaseline accounting for 45-90% of the weight of the thick paste and lanolin accounting for 5-10%, and the proper amount of preservative is ethylparaben accounting for 0.05-0.1% of the weight of the thick paste; heating and melting vaseline and lanolin in water bath, filtering, cooling to 58-82 deg.C, stirring, slowly adding the soft extract, stirring at 45-55 deg.C, adding the antiseptic, stirring, cooling, sterilizing by irradiation, packaging into ointment tubes, each tube having a weight of 10 g, and sealing.
9. The method for preparing a plaster according to claim 6, wherein the external plasters of different formulations for the upper, middle and lower parts are, in the step (4): the proper amount of honey is 30-80% of the weight of the fine powder B, the proper amount of beeswax is 10-30% of the weight of the fine powder B, and the transdermal agent is azone 1-2% of the weight of the fine powder B; the method comprises the following steps: heating the honey to 119-122 ℃, keeping the water content below 10% and the density at about 1.40, adding the beeswax when red brown bubbles with larger gloss are blown on the surface, melting, filtering, continuously stirring when the temperature is cooled to 58-82 ℃, slowly adding the fine powder B, continuously stirring at 45-55 ℃, adding the transdermal agent, continuously stirring, fully and uniformly mixing until a paste with uniform color is formed, spreading the paste on an impermeable membrane in an impermeable ring in the middle of a glued non-woven base fabric, covering with release paper, and packaging to obtain the product.
10. The method for preparing according to claim 6, wherein the affected part I lotion is prepared by the steps of: decocting in water twice, preferably 1-1.5 hr each time, filtering the medicinal liquid, filtering the residue, concentrating half of the water amount, adding sodium benzoate 0.5% of the concentrated amount, and packaging into 100 ml small bottles to obtain the final product; the oral honeyed pill is prepared by the following steps: processing, pulverizing into 120 mesh fine powder, mixing, adding refined honey 90-110 g per 100 g powder, stirring, making into weight, making into pill, kneading into pill strip, making into big honey pill, each pill weighing 9 g, sterilizing by irradiation, and packaging.
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