CN111972161A - Oxygen increasing nail and using method thereof - Google Patents

Oxygen increasing nail and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111972161A
CN111972161A CN202010923531.3A CN202010923531A CN111972161A CN 111972161 A CN111972161 A CN 111972161A CN 202010923531 A CN202010923531 A CN 202010923531A CN 111972161 A CN111972161 A CN 111972161A
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nail
air inlet
nail rod
soil
air
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CN202010923531.3A
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CN111972161B (en
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不公告发明人
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Jiangsu Huamiao Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Huamiao Electronic Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/10Devices for affording protection against animals, birds or other pests

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Protection Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an oxygen increasing nail and a using method thereof, and discloses an oxygen increasing nail which can ventilate and supply the roots of fragile seedlings transplanted in the early stage, improve the survival rate of the seedlings, can guide out the excess soil water by matching a connecting pipe with a water outlet pipe, and avoid the damage to the seedlings in continuous rainy days and a using method thereof, and is characterized in that a drill bit is arranged at the bottom end of a nail rod, the nail rod is of a hollow structure with an open top end, one end of an air inlet pipe is connected with and communicated with the top end of the nail rod, a cover plug is arranged at the other end of the air inlet pipe, a rain cover is sleeved on the nail rod and close to the top end, the rain cover is of a hemispherical structure, a plurality of finger notches are annularly and equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the rain cover, the finger notches extend for a distance from the bottom of the rain cover to the top, a plurality of air inlets are annularly and equidistantly arranged at, the insect blocking net is arranged in the nail rod, and a plurality of groups of vent holes which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged on the side surface of the iron rod.

Description

Oxygen increasing nail and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention discloses an oxygenation nail and a use method thereof, relates to an oxygenation nail for garden nursery stocks and a use method thereof, and belongs to the field of garden planting equipment. In particular to an oxygenation nail which can ventilate and support the weak seedling root system transplanted in the initial stage, improve the survival rate of the seedling, guide out the redundant soil water by matching a connecting pipe with a water outlet pipe and avoid the harm to the seedling in the rainy day and a using method thereof.
Background
At present, in the process of garden improvement and urban greening, nursery stock plants are often required to be transplanted, the nursery stock roots are easy to generate oxygen deficiency due to poor backfill air permeability of planting holes after the nursery stock is transplanted, water in the planting holes is smoothly drained and unsmooth, and especially in addition, the nursery stock roots are easy to generate oxygen deficiency due to the influence of heavy rain weather, so that the nursery stock roots are easy to generate oxygen deficiency due to air impermeability, further, the nursery stock roots are rotten and die, the survival rate of the transplanted nursery stock is greatly influenced.
Publication No. CN204741769U discloses a ventilation system for reducing oxygen deficiency rate of trees after transplanting, which comprises trees and a ventilation pipe group, wherein the ventilation pipe group consists of more than one U-shaped pipe and more than one straight pipe; the straight pipes are arranged below the ground surface, and the upper and lower adjacent straight pipes are communicated and connected through U-shaped pipes; the U-shaped pipe at the uppermost end extends out of the ground surface, and the end head of the straight pipe at the lowermost end is provided with a plug; this ventilation system goes permeability cell department to expose in the external world, runs into the rainwater easily and causes its interior vent pipe to be blockked up by water when running into rainy day to influence normal ventilation effect.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the situation, the oxygen increasing nail and the use method thereof provided by the invention can be used for ventilating and supplying the roots of the fragile seedlings transplanted in the initial stage, improving the survival rate of the seedlings, and can be used for guiding out the redundant soil water by matching the connecting pipe with the water outlet pipe, so that the damage to the seedlings in the continuous rainy days is avoided.
The oxygen increasing nail of the invention is realized as follows: the invention relates to an oxygen increasing nail which comprises a cover plug, a rain cover, a water outlet pipe, a connecting pipe, a drill bit, a nail rod, air vents, an air inlet pipe, air inlets, a screw sleeve, an insect blocking net and finger notches, wherein the drill bit is arranged at the bottom end of the nail rod, the nail rod is of a hollow structure with an open top end, one end of the air inlet pipe is connected with and communicated with the top end of the nail rod, the cover plug is arranged at the other end of the air inlet pipe, the rain cover is sleeved on the nail rod and is close to the top end, the rain cover is of a hemispherical structure, a plurality of finger notches are annularly and equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the rain cover, the finger notches extend from the bottom of the rain cover to the top end for a certain distance, a plurality of air inlets are annularly and equidistantly arranged on the nail rod and are communicated with the nail rod, the screw sleeve is spirally arranged on the nail rod, the insect blocking net is arranged in the nail, one end of the connecting pipe is connected with the side surface of the nail rod close to the bottom end, the connecting pipe is communicated with the inside of the nail rod, the other end of the connecting pipe vertically extends upwards for a certain distance and then bends and extends for a certain distance, the water outlet pipe is connected with and communicated with the other end of the connecting pipe, protective cotton is arranged on the wall of the finger-lacked groove,
further, the nail rod is changed into a spiral nail rod.
The invention also relates to a using method of the oxygen increasing nail, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) according to the characteristics of the seedlings and the characteristics of soil in a planting area, a proper number of oxygen increasing nails are selected to be inserted around the transplanted seedlings needing oxygen increasing, and the continuous deep insertion is stopped when the bottom of the rain cover is close to the ground during the insertion;
2) when in use, aiming at different weather of sunny days, light rain and heavy rain, the following steps are respectively executed:
a) when the rain does not fall, the threaded sleeve is screwed downwards to expose the air inlet hole, the other end of the air inlet pipe is plugged by the cover plug, air can enter the nail rod from the air inlet hole and escape into soil from the air vent, and the air permeability of the soil is improved;
b) when raining, the rain cover is used for shielding rainwater, so that the phenomenon that the rainwater is filled into the nail rod through the air inlet hole to cause ventilation blockage is avoided;
c) when the rainfall is large or the rainfall time is long, the cover plug is taken down, the air inlet pipe is communicated with the air outlet of the inflator pump, the screw sleeve is screwed upwards to plug the air inlet hole, the inflator pump is started, the interior of the nail rod is inflated by the inflator pump to supply the soil at the root of the nursery stock, meanwhile, the accumulated water in the soil is discharged, and the damage to the root system of the soil is avoided;
in the step 2, when the air enters the inside of the nail rod from the air inlet hole, the insect blocking net close to the air inlet hole can block the external pests and prevent the pests from entering the root of the nursery stock through the hollow nail rod;
in the step 2, when raining, the rain cover can protect the air inlet hole, ensure the connectivity between the air inlet hole and the inside of the nail rod and the air vent, ensure the ventilation effect inside the soil and ensure the supply of the root of the nursery stock in the rainy days;
in the step 2, after the other end of the air inlet pipe is blocked, when the seedling root system is anoxic, external air can enter the nail rod through the air inlet hole and then enter the surrounding soil through the air vents on the side surface of the nail rod, so that the air permeability of the surrounding soil of the seedling root system is ensured, and meanwhile, the oxygen supply of the surrounding soil of the seedling root system to the seedling root system is ensured;
in the step 2, when the screw sleeve is screwed downwards, fingers can be inserted into the rainproof cover from the finger notch groove to be screwed, and screwing is convenient;
in step 2c, when the rainfall is great or the time of raining is long, utilize the air pump to aerify in the nail pole, on the one hand gas can follow the through-hole and enter into to soil in, guarantees the gas permeability of soil, and on the other hand can pass through connecting pipe cooperation outlet pipe extrusion with unnecessary ponding in the soil, avoids ponding too much to cause adverse effect to plant roots.
Has the beneficial effects.
The method can be used for ventilating and supplying oxygen to the roots of the fragile seedlings transplanted in the initial stage, so that the survival rate of the seedlings is improved.
And secondly, the internal blockage of the nail rod caused by directly pouring external rainwater into the nail rod in the rainy period can be avoided.
Thirdly, can connect the aeration equipment externally and carry out the oxygen suppliment of ventilating by force, avoid lasting rainy day to the harm of nursery stock.
And fourthly, the installation and the use are simple and convenient, and the soil is conveniently inserted into the soil for installation and fixation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of an oxygen increasing nail of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a rain cover for an oxygen increasing nail according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a nail rod of the oxygen increasing nail of the present invention.
In the attached drawings
Wherein the method comprises the following steps: the device comprises a cover plug (1), a rain cover (2), a water outlet pipe (3), a connecting pipe (4), a drill bit (5), a nail rod (6), an air vent (7), an air inlet pipe (8), an air inlet hole (9), a threaded sleeve (10), an insect blocking net (11) and a finger notch (12).
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
example 1
The oxygen increasing nail of the invention is realized as follows: the invention relates to an oxygenation nail which comprises a cover plug (1), a rain cover (2), a water outlet pipe (3), a connecting pipe (4), a drill bit (5), a nail rod (6), a vent hole (7), an air inlet pipe (8), an air inlet hole (9), a threaded sleeve (10), an insect blocking net (11) and finger slots (12), wherein the drill bit (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the nail rod (6), the nail rod (6) is of a hollow structure with an open top end, one end of the air inlet pipe (8) is connected with and communicated with the top end of the nail rod (6), the cover plug (1) is plugged at the other end of the air inlet pipe (8), the rain cover (2) is sleeved on the nail rod (6) and close to the top end, the rain cover (2) is of a hemispherical structure, a plurality of finger slots (12) are annularly and equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the rain cover (2), the finger slots (12) extend from the bottom of the rain cover (2) to the top end for a distance, a plurality of air inlet holes (, air inlet hole (9) and nail pole (6) are linked together, swivel nut (10) spiro union is arranged in on nail pole (6), keep off worm net (11) and arrange in nail pole (6), air vent (7) that the multiunit equidistance was arranged are arranged in on the iron set side, every air vent (7) of group comprises air vent (7) that a plurality of annular equidistance were arranged, connecting pipe (4) one end and nail pole (6) side are close to bottom department and are connected, connecting pipe (4) and nail pole (6) are inside to be linked together, the connecting pipe (4) other end is vertical upwards to extend a section distance earlier, crooked extension a section distance again, outlet pipe (3) and connecting pipe (4) other end are connected, and are linked together, indicate that scarce groove (12) cell wall has put the protection cotton.
Example 2
The difference between this example and example 1 is: the nail rod (6) is changed into a spiral nail rod (6); when the nail rod fixing device is used, on one hand, the screw structure is convenient for the nail rod (6) to be inserted into soil, on the other hand, the contact area of the nail rod (6) and the soil can be increased, and the fixing performance of the nail rod (6) after being inserted into the soil is improved;
the rain cover (2) is designed to be of a hemispherical structure, so that on one hand, a protective cover can be formed to effectively protect the air inlet (9) and prevent rainwater from entering from the air inlet (9) during rain, and on the other hand, the hemispherical structure is favorable for guiding rainwater falling on the rain cover (2);
the protective cotton is arranged on the wall of the finger slot (12), so that the wall of the finger slot (12) can be prevented from scratching the hand when the screw sleeve (10) is screwed;
the weak nursery stock root system of transplanting to the initial stage is ventilated and is supported, improves the nursery stock survival rate, and can cooperate outlet pipe (3) to derive unnecessary soil moisture through connecting pipe (4), avoids lasting the purpose of the harm of rainy day to the nursery stock.
The invention also relates to a using method of the oxygen increasing nail, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) according to the characteristics of the seedlings and the characteristics of soil in a planting area, a proper number of oxygen increasing nails are selected to be inserted around the transplanted seedlings needing oxygen increasing, and the continuous deep insertion is stopped when the bottom of the rain cover (2) is close to the ground during the insertion;
2) when in use, aiming at different weather of sunny days, light rain and heavy rain, the following steps are respectively executed:
a) when the rain does not fall, the threaded sleeve (10) is screwed downwards to expose the air inlet hole (9), the cover plug (1) is used for plugging the other end of the air inlet pipe (8), air can enter the nail rod (6) from the air inlet hole (9) and escape into soil from the air vent (7), and the air permeability of the soil is improved;
b) when raining, the rain cover (2) is used for shielding rainwater, so that the phenomenon that the rainwater is filled into the nail rod (6) through the air inlet hole (9) to cause ventilation blockage is avoided;
c) when the rainfall is large or the rainfall time is long, the cover plug (1) is taken down, the air inlet pipe (8) is communicated with the air outlet of the inflator pump, the screw sleeve (10) is screwed upwards to plug the air inlet hole (9), the inflator pump is started, the interior of the nail rod (6) is inflated by the inflator pump to supply the soil at the root of the nursery stock, meanwhile, the accumulated water in the soil is discharged, and the root system of the soil is prevented from being damaged;
in the step 2, when gas enters the nail rod (6) from the gas inlet hole (9), the insect blocking net (11) close to the gas inlet hole (9) can block external pests and prevent the external pests from entering the root of the nursery stock through the hollow nail rod (6);
in the step 2, when raining, the rain cover (2) can protect the air inlet holes (9), ensure the connectivity between the air inlet holes (9) and the interiors of the nail rods (6) and the air vents (7), ensure the ventilation effect in the soil and ensure the supply of the roots of the seedlings in the rainy days;
in the step 2, after the other end of the air inlet pipe (8) is plugged, when the seedling root system is anoxic, external air can enter the nail rod (6) through the air inlet hole (9), and then enter the soil around through the air vent (7) on the side surface of the nail rod (6), so that the air permeability of the soil around the seedling root system is ensured, and meanwhile, the oxygen supply of the soil around the seedling root system to the seedling root system is ensured;
in the step 2, when the screw sleeve (10) is screwed downwards, fingers can penetrate into the rainproof cover (2) from the finger notch grooves (12) to be screwed, and screwing is convenient;
in step 2C, when rainfall is great or rainy time is long, utilize the air pump to aerify in nail pole (6), on the one hand gas can follow the through-hole and enter into to soil in, guarantees the gas permeability of soil, and on the other hand can pass through connecting pipe (4) cooperation outlet pipe (3) extrusion with unnecessary ponding in the soil, avoids ponding too much to cause adverse effect to plant roots.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made without departing from the scope of the invention, and it is intended that all matter contained in the above description or shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense.

Claims (10)

1. An oxygenation nail is characterized in that: the drill bit is arranged at the bottom end of the nail rod, the nail rod is of a hollow structure with an open top end, one end of the air inlet pipe is connected with and communicated with the top end of the nail rod, the cover plug is arranged at the other end of the air inlet pipe, the rain cover is sleeved on the nail rod and is close to the top end, the rain cover is of a hemispherical structure, a plurality of finger notches are formed in the bottom of the rain cover at equal intervals in an annular mode, the finger notches extend for a distance from the bottom of the rain cover to the top direction, a plurality of air inlet holes are formed in the nail rod at equal intervals in an annular mode, the air inlet holes are communicated with the nail rod, the screw sleeve is screwed on the nail rod, the insect blocking net is arranged in the nail rod, a plurality of groups of air holes which are arranged at equal intervals are formed in the side face of the iron rod, each group of air holes is formed by a plurality of air holes which are, the water outlet pipe is connected with the other end of the connecting pipe and communicated with the connecting pipe.
2. The oxygen increasing nail as claimed in claim 1, wherein the nail rod is changed into a spiral nail rod, and when in use, the spiral nail rod is convenient to insert into soil, and the contact area between the nail rod and the soil can be increased.
3. The oxygen increasing nail as claimed in claim 1, wherein the finger slot has a protective cotton on its wall.
4. The oxygenation nail of claim 1, characterized in that the rain cover is a hemispherical structure, and on one hand, a protective cover can be formed to effectively protect the air inlet hole and prevent rainwater from entering from the air inlet hole when raining, and on the other hand, the hemispherical structure is beneficial to guiding rainwater falling on the rain cover.
5. The use method of the oxygen increasing nail is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) according to the characteristics of the seedlings and the characteristics of soil in a planting area, a proper number of oxygen increasing nails are selected to be inserted around the transplanted seedlings needing oxygen increasing, and the continuous deep insertion is stopped when the bottom of the rain cover is close to the ground during the insertion;
2) when in use, aiming at different weather of sunny days, light rain and heavy rain, the following steps are respectively executed:
a) when the rain does not fall, the threaded sleeve is screwed downwards to expose the air inlet hole, the other end of the air inlet pipe is plugged by the cover plug, air can enter the nail rod from the air inlet hole and escape into soil from the air vent, and the air permeability of the soil is improved;
b) when raining, the rain cover is used for shielding rainwater, so that the phenomenon that the rainwater is filled into the nail rod through the air inlet hole to cause ventilation blockage is avoided;
c) when the rainfall is large or the rainfall time is long, the cover plug is taken down, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet of the inflator pump are communicated, the air inlet hole is plugged by upwards screwing the screw sleeve, the inflator pump is started, the interior of the nail rod is inflated by the inflator pump, the soil at the root of the seedling is supplied, meanwhile, accumulated water in the soil is discharged, and the damage to the root system of the soil is avoided.
6. The method for using the oxygen-increasing nail according to claim 5, wherein in the step 2, when the air enters the interior of the nail stem from the air inlet hole, the insect blocking net close to the air inlet hole can block the external pests and prevent the pests from entering the root of the seedling through the hollow nail stem.
7. The use method of the oxygen increasing nail according to claim 5, wherein in the step 2, when raining, the rain cover can protect the air inlet hole, ensure the connectivity between the air inlet hole, the inside of the nail rod and the vent hole, ensure the ventilation effect inside the soil, and ensure the supply of the root of the seedling in the rainy weather.
8. The use method of the oxygen increasing nail according to claim 5, wherein in the step 2, after the other end of the air inlet pipe is blocked, when the seedling root system is lack of oxygen, external air can enter the nail rod through the air inlet hole and then enter the surrounding soil through the air vent on the side surface of the nail rod, so that the air permeability of the surrounding soil of the seedling root system is ensured, and meanwhile, the oxygen supply of the surrounding soil of the seedling root system to the seedling root system is ensured.
9. The use method of the oxygen increasing nail according to claim 5, wherein in the step 2, when the screw sleeve is screwed downwards, fingers can be inserted into the rain cover from the finger notch groove to be screwed.
10. The use method of the oxygen increasing nail according to claim 5, wherein in the step 2c, when the nail rod is inflated by the air pump when the rainfall is large or the rainfall is long, on one hand, air can enter the soil along the through hole to ensure the air permeability of the soil, and on the other hand, redundant accumulated water in the soil can be pressed out by matching the connecting pipe with the water outlet pipe.
CN202010923531.3A 2020-09-04 2020-09-04 Oxygen increasing nail and using method thereof Active CN111972161B (en)

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CN111972161B CN111972161B (en) 2022-11-04

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203840827U (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-09-24 深圳大学 Plant root system ventilation device
KR101473152B1 (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-12-15 곽창환 Bag for vegetation
CN105145148A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-12-16 凉山州蜀润农业科技有限公司 Orchard deep soil oxygen therapy soil loosening fertilizer applicator and application method thereof
CN106879431A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-06-23 浙江荣林环境股份有限公司 Tree transplantation method
CN107494069A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-22 上海海贝电控设备科技有限公司 A kind of root system of plant optimizes device
CN207083573U (en) * 2017-08-12 2018-03-13 广东飘之绿名木古树保护有限公司 Ancient and well-known trees root ventilating structure
CN209449305U (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-10-01 江苏富江农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of greenhouse transplanting tree root system permeability cell
CN209861757U (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-12-31 广东省林业科学研究院 Seedling raising device
CN210328748U (en) * 2019-05-23 2020-04-17 深圳市国艺园林建设有限公司 Tree root ventilating device
CN210782346U (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-06-19 杭州金溢建设集团有限公司 Ventilation and drainage device for transplanting big trees
KR20200082890A (en) * 2018-12-31 2020-07-08 김주래 Planting System and Planting method for Mushroom containing Pine scent

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101473152B1 (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-12-15 곽창환 Bag for vegetation
CN203840827U (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-09-24 深圳大学 Plant root system ventilation device
CN105145148A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-12-16 凉山州蜀润农业科技有限公司 Orchard deep soil oxygen therapy soil loosening fertilizer applicator and application method thereof
CN106879431A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-06-23 浙江荣林环境股份有限公司 Tree transplantation method
CN207083573U (en) * 2017-08-12 2018-03-13 广东飘之绿名木古树保护有限公司 Ancient and well-known trees root ventilating structure
CN107494069A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-22 上海海贝电控设备科技有限公司 A kind of root system of plant optimizes device
KR20200082890A (en) * 2018-12-31 2020-07-08 김주래 Planting System and Planting method for Mushroom containing Pine scent
CN209449305U (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-10-01 江苏富江农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of greenhouse transplanting tree root system permeability cell
CN209861757U (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-12-31 广东省林业科学研究院 Seedling raising device
CN210328748U (en) * 2019-05-23 2020-04-17 深圳市国艺园林建设有限公司 Tree root ventilating device
CN210782346U (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-06-19 杭州金溢建设集团有限公司 Ventilation and drainage device for transplanting big trees

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