CN111957659A - Efficient garden machine cleaning equipment and using method thereof - Google Patents
Efficient garden machine cleaning equipment and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111957659A CN111957659A CN202010746451.5A CN202010746451A CN111957659A CN 111957659 A CN111957659 A CN 111957659A CN 202010746451 A CN202010746451 A CN 202010746451A CN 111957659 A CN111957659 A CN 111957659A
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- hydraulic cylinder
- fixedly connected
- washing
- rotating
- box
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 155
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 97
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 86
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/08—Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0221—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
- B05B13/0228—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts the movement of the objects being rotative
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
-
- B08B1/12—
-
- B08B1/20—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/041—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/18—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
- F26B11/181—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles the receptacle being a foraminous, perforated or open-structured drum or drum-like container, e.g. rotating around a substantially horizontal or vertical axis; the receptacle being multiple perforated drums, e.g. in superimposed arrangement
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/18—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses efficient garden machinery cleaning equipment which comprises a workbench, wherein the top of the workbench is provided with a moving device, a washing device, a flushing device, a drying device and a wiping maintenance device in a clockwise equidistant manner, the washing device, the flushing device, the drying device and the wiping maintenance device respectively comprise a washing box, a flushing box, a drying box and a wiping box, the inner walls of two sides of the washing box, the flushing box, the drying box and the wiping box are respectively provided with a sliding groove, and the inner walls of one side of the washing box, the flushing box, the drying box and the wiping box are respectively provided with a groove; it also discloses a method of use. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the part cleaning and maintaining device is simple in structure, parts can be easily moved to different working procedures through the moving device to clean and maintain the parts, manual cleaning and oil applying maintenance are not needed in the whole process, the operation is simple, the working efficiency is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, and the cleaning and maintaining cost is also reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garden machine cleaning equipment, in particular to efficient garden machine cleaning equipment and a using method thereof.
Background
The garden machine refers to a chain saw, an edge cutting machine, an edge trimmer, a hedge trimmer, a brush cutter, a grass combing machine, a high branch machine, a leaf suction machine, a grass cutter, a lawn trimmer and other mechanical equipment used for landscaping, garden construction and garden maintenance.
In garden machine production, in order to guarantee that machine part simple to operate or part product surface is clean and tidy, need wash the surface of part, but most garden machine manufacturing plants all adopt artifical washing to the washing mode of part or product basically, also have the device of the mechanical cleaning work piece in the use market, but these devices are when using, and the operation is more complicated, and it is more inconvenient to use, and traditional garden machine washing mode has following defect: 1. the operation is complex, the labor intensity of workers is increased, the cleaning efficiency is low, the labor cost is increased, and the production requirements of modernization, low cost, high efficiency and simple operation cannot be met. 2. The device for mechanically cleaning the workpiece in the market has relatively large volume and wide occupied area, thereby changing the phase and increasing the part cleaning cost. 3. Generally, after parts are cleaned, the parts can be simply assembled or placed aside, and under the condition of long-time placement, oxygen and water vapor in the air can oxidize the surfaces of the parts, so that the parts are corroded, and the assembly of later-stage parts and the operation of machinery are influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides efficient garden machine cleaning equipment which is compact in structure, simple to operate, complete in cleaning, high in cleaning efficiency, labor-saving and capable of integrating cleaning and maintenance and a using method thereof.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency garden machine cleaning device comprises a workbench (1), wherein the top of the workbench (1) is provided with a moving device (4), a washing device (5), a flushing device (6), a drying device (7) and an oil applying maintenance device (8) in a clockwise equidistance arrangement manner, the washing device (5), the flushing device (6), the drying device (7) and the oil applying maintenance device (8) respectively comprise a washing box (501), a flushing box (601), a drying box (701) and an oil applying box (801), sliding grooves (15) are respectively arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the washing box (501), the flushing box (601), the drying box (701) and the oil applying box (801), grooves (10) are respectively arranged on the inner walls of one side of the washing box (501), the flushing box (601), the drying box (701) and the oil applying box (801), a sealing plate (11) is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of each sliding groove (15, two sliding grooves (16) are arranged on the inner wall of one side, away from each other, of each sliding groove (15), a plurality of rollers (17) which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly arranged on two sides of each sealing plate (11), one side, away from each sealing plate (11), of each roller (17) extends into the corresponding sliding groove (16) and is in sliding connection with the corresponding sliding groove (16), racks (12) are fixedly connected on two sides of the top of each sealing plate (11), rotating motors (13) are fixedly connected on two sides of the top of each washing box (501), each washing box (601), each drying box (701) and each oiling box (801), gears (14) are fixedly connected to output shafts of the rotating motors (13), the gears (14) are meshed with the racks (12), and two symmetrical first supporting rods (19) are fixedly connected on the inner walls of the bottoms of the washing boxes (501), the washing boxes (601) and the drying boxes (701), one side of washing case (501), flushing tank (601), stoving case (701) all is equipped with third slide rail (23), the bottom of third slide rail (23) and the top fixed connection of workstation (1), the top sliding connection of third slide rail (23) has two third slider (22), two the same base of top fixed connection of third slider (22), the top fixed mounting of base has servo motor (21), and is three the output shaft of servo motor (21) extends to in washing case (501), flushing tank (601), the stoving case (701) respectively, one side of third slide rail (23) is equipped with third pneumatic cylinder (20), the bottom of third pneumatic cylinder (20) and the top fixed connection of workstation (1), the piston rod of third pneumatic cylinder (20) and one side fixed connection of base, washing case (501), A fourth sliding rail (24) is arranged on one side of each of the washing box (601) and the drying box (701), a fourth sliding block (25) is connected to the top of the fourth sliding rail (24) in a sliding manner, a moving seat (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the fourth sliding block (25), a second rotating shaft (28) is rotatably connected to one side of the moving seat (27), one ends of the three second rotating shafts (28) respectively extend into the washing box (501), the washing box (601) and the drying box (701) and are respectively rotatably connected with the washing box (501), the washing box (601) and the drying box (701), a fourth hydraulic cylinder (26) is arranged on one side of the fourth sliding rail (24), a piston rod of the fourth hydraulic cylinder (26) is fixedly connected with one side of the moving seat (27), the bottom of the fourth sliding rail (24) and the bottom of the fourth hydraulic cylinder (26) are fixedly connected with the top of the workbench (1), one side of the washing tank (501) is provided with a first water suction pump (503), a water outlet pipe of the first water suction pump (503) extends into the washing tank (501), one side of the washing tank (501) is provided with a liquid storage tank (504), a water inlet pipe of the first water suction pump (503) extends into the liquid storage tank (504), a bottom inner wall of the washing tank (501) is provided with a liquid discharge pipe (502), one side of the flushing tank (601) is provided with a second water suction pump (603), a water outlet pipe of the second water suction pump (603) extends into the flushing tank (601), one side of the washing tank (501) is provided with a water storage tank (604), a water inlet pipe of the second water suction pump (603) extends into the water storage tank (604), the bottom inner wall of the flushing tank (601) is provided with a water discharge pipe (602), both sides of the drying tank (701) are fixedly connected with ventilating fans (702), and both side inner walls of the drying tank (701) are fixedly connected with a plurality of carbon fiber electric heating pipes (703) which are, one side of the oil smearing tank (801) is provided with an oil storage tank (822), one side of the oil smearing tank (801) is provided with a stepping motor (817), an output shaft of the stepping motor (817) extends into the oil smearing tank (801) and is rotationally connected with the oil smearing tank (801), the inner wall of the bottom of the oil smearing tank (801) is provided with a part discharge port (802), the inner wall of one side of the oil smearing tank (801) is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft (821), one side of the oil smearing tank (801) is provided with an oil well pump (805), a liquid outlet of the oil well pump (805) is fixedly connected with a three-way angle valve (806), the three-way angle valve (806) is fixedly connected with a first hose (807) and a second hose (808) respectively, the inner walls of two sides of the oil smearing tank (801) are fixedly connected with two oil pipes (803) respectively, and the first hose (807) and the second hose (, a plurality of spray heads (804) which are arranged equidistantly are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the oil pipe (803), two symmetrical second support rods (819) are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the bottom of the oil wiping tank (801), circular plates (809) are slidably connected at the tops of the two second support rods (819), a second fixing groove (810) is formed in the circle center position of one side of each circular plate (809), the output end of the stepping motor (817) and one end of the first rotating shaft (821) extend into the two second fixing grooves (810) respectively and are abutted to the inner walls of the two second fixing grooves (810) respectively, a plurality of second circular rods (811) which are arranged annularly and equidistantly are fixedly connected on one side of the two circular plates (809) close to each other, the same second circular metal frame (815) is fixedly connected on one side of the two circular plates (809) close to each other, and the outer wall of the second circular metal frame (815) is fixedly connected with the outer walls of the second circular rods (811), the side wall of the second round metal frame (815) is hinged with a second door panel (816), and the other side of the second door panel (816) is detachably and fixedly connected with the second round metal frame (815).
The moving device comprises a moving plate and a cleaning frame, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with two concentric tracks, the two moving plates are respectively positioned above the two tracks, the tops of the two moving plates are respectively and fixedly connected with two symmetrical first slide rails, the tops of the four first slide rails are respectively and slidably connected with a first slide block, the tops of the four first slide blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with two symmetrical brackets, one side, close to each other, of each bracket is fixedly connected with a same telescopic rod, the top of one moving plate is fixedly connected with two symmetrical first hydraulic cylinders, piston rods of the two first hydraulic cylinders are respectively and fixedly connected with one side, close to each other, of each bracket, the tops of the two brackets are respectively provided with a first rectangular groove, the tops of the brackets are fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder, and the top of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a rectangular bracket, the bottom end of the rectangular frame penetrates through the first rectangular groove and extends to the lower part of the support, two sides of the rectangular frame are respectively connected with the inner walls of two sides of the first rectangular groove in a sliding manner, one side of the tops of the two moving plates is fixedly connected with a driving motor, one side of the top of each moving plate is provided with a second rectangular groove, two sides of the bottom of each moving plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a front roller and a rear roller, a rotating shaft of each rear roller is fixedly connected with a second synchronizing wheel, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a first synchronizing wheel, the first synchronizing wheel and the rear roller are in transmission connection with the same synchronizing belt, the front rollers and the rear rollers are both in rolling connection with the track, the cleaning frame comprises two rotating plates, the two rotating plates are respectively positioned on the inner walls of the bottoms of the two rectangular frames, and one side, close to each, two one side that the rotor plate kept away from each other all is equipped with first fixed slot, two the pulley that the equal a plurality of annular equidistance of outer wall of rotor plate were arranged, two the same first circular metal frame of one side fixedly connected with that the rotor plate is close to each other, the outer wall of first circular metal frame and the outer wall fixed connection of a plurality of branches, the same first round bar of one side fixedly connected with that two rotor plates are close to each other, and the both ends of first round bar run through the both sides inner wall of first circular metal frame respectively and with one side fixed connection that two rotor plates are close to each other respectively, the cleaning brush that a plurality of equidistance of fixedly connected with were arranged on the outer wall of first round bar, one side of rotor plate is equipped with first door plant, and fixed connection can be dismantled with the rotor plate to the opposite side.
The top of workstation is equipped with control panel, control panel and driving motor, first pneumatic cylinder, the second pneumatic cylinder, servo motor, the third pneumatic cylinder, the fourth pneumatic cylinder, the rotation motor, the second suction pump, first suction pump, step motor, the oil-well pump, the logical fan, carbon fiber electrothermal tube electric connection, utilize control panel can control driving motor, first pneumatic cylinder, the second pneumatic cylinder, servo motor, the third pneumatic cylinder, the fourth pneumatic cylinder, the rotation motor, the second suction pump, first suction pump, step motor, the oil-well pump, the logical fan, opening of carbon fiber electrothermal tube stops.
The bottom inner wall fixedly connected with of stoving case absorbs water and fills up, and when the part in the first circular metal frame was got rid of in the stoving case and was toasted, the water absorption that absorbs water and fill up and can get rid of in the first circular metal frame absorbed, keeps the aridity in the stoving case.
The inner walls of two sides of the oil smearing tank are fixedly embedded with rotating bearings, the output end of the stepping motor and one end of the first rotating shaft respectively penetrate through the inner ring of the rotating bearing and are fixedly connected with the inner ring of the rotating bearing, and when the output end of the stepping motor and the first rotating shaft rotate, the friction resistance of the oil smearing tank to the output end of the stepping motor and the first rotating shaft is reduced.
Two the outer wall of plectane is all fixed the cover and is equipped with second annular slide rail, second bracing piece top fixedly connected with second arc slider, second arc slider and second annular slide rail sliding connection make plectane pivoted more steady, light.
The top of the three first supporting rods is fixedly connected with a first arc-shaped sliding plate, the first arc-shaped sliding plate is connected with the pulley in a sliding mode, when the rotating plate rotates in the washing device, the washing device and the drying device, the rotating plate is easier to rotate, and the rotating plate is supported.
Two equal fixedly connected with second slider, two of both sides inner wall of first rectangular channel the equal fixedly connected with second slide rail in both sides of rectangle frame, second slide rail and second slider sliding connection, when the rectangle frame slides from top to bottom, second slider and second slide rail play limiting displacement to the rectangle frame, are difficult for rocking when making the rectangle frame slide.
Two one side centre of a circle position fixedly connected with same puddler that the plectane is close to each other, and the both ends of puddler run through the both sides inner wall of the circular metal frame of second respectively and with the circular metal frame fixed connection of second, fixed mounting has the brush that a plurality of equidistance were arranged on the outer wall of puddler, the brush is located the circular metal frame of second, step motor drives plectane and the circular metal frame of second and rotates, and puddler and brush rotate thereupon, the brush can be high-efficient, even maintenance of applying oil to the part.
The method for cleaning the parts by the cleaning equipment comprises the following steps:
s1, discharging and clamping the cleaned parts: opening the first door plate, putting the parts into the first round metal frame, starting the second hydraulic cylinder to retract the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder and drive the two rectangular frames to slide downwards, when the bottom ends of the rectangular frames are lowered to the level position of the first slide rail, the first hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the two brackets to move towards the mutually close sides until the two rectangular frames are respectively contacted with the two sides of the two rotating plates, simultaneously, the second hydraulic cylinder is started again, a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder extends upwards to drive the rectangular frame to slide upwards, the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular frame supports the rotating plate to move upwards until the bottom of the rotating plate is higher than the top of the cover sealing plate, then, a driving motor is started to drive a first synchronous wheel to rotate, the first synchronous wheel drives a second synchronous wheel and a rear roller to rotate along with the first synchronous wheel through a synchronous belt, and the rear roller drives a moving plate to move on the track;
s2, washing parts: when the cleaning frame is moved to the position right above the washing box, a rotating motor on the washing device is started, a gear is driven to rotate, a rack and a cover plate are driven to slide towards one side far away from a servo motor, a second hydraulic cylinder is started simultaneously, a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder begins to retract, a rectangular frame drives the cleaning frame to move downwards until a pulley is located on a first arc-shaped sliding plate, then a first hydraulic cylinder is started, a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder pushes two supports to move towards the outside, a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder extends upwards to drive the rectangular frame to move upwards, a rotating motor on the washing device is started to drive a gear to rotate, the rack slides towards the direction of the servo motor until one side of the rack extends into a groove, meanwhile, the third hydraulic cylinder and a fourth hydraulic cylinder extend simultaneously to the piston rod to push the servo motor and a moving seat to slide towards one side close to each other, and an output shaft of the servo motor and one end of The rotating plate of the washing device is started, a first water pump is started, washing liquid in a liquid storage tank is injected into a washing tank, then a servo motor is started, an output shaft of the servo motor drives a washing frame and a second rotating shaft to rotate, a part rotates in a first round metal frame, a first round rod and a cleaning brush also rotate along with the first round rod, the washing liquid dissolves oil stains on the part, the cleaning brush cleans the part at the same time, the first round metal frame can throw away stains and clean the part for the second time in the rotating process, after the cleaning is finished, piston rods of a third hydraulic cylinder and a fourth hydraulic cylinder drive the servo motor and a moving seat to move back, the clamping on the washing frame is released, then a rotating motor on the washing device is started to drive a gear to rotate, a rack slides to one side far away from the servo motor, two rectangular frames move downwards under the action of a second hydraulic cylinder to respectively hook the corresponding rotating plates, lifting the cleaning frame upwards again, starting a second rectangular groove, driving the first synchronizing wheel and the second synchronizing wheel to rotate, further driving the moving device to go to the next procedure, then opening a liquid discharge pipe, and uniformly discharging cleaning liquid and stains in the washing tank;
s3, washing parts, specifically comprising the following steps: when the cleaning frame moves right above the flushing tank, a rotating motor on the flushing device is started to drive a gear to rotate, further, a rack and a cover plate are driven to slide towards one side far away from a servo motor, a second hydraulic cylinder is started, a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder begins to retract, a rectangular frame drives a rotating plate and a first circular metal frame to move downwards until a pulley is positioned on a first arc-shaped sliding plate, then a first hydraulic cylinder is started, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder pushes two supports to move outwards, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder extends upwards to drive the rectangular frame to move upwards, a rotating motor on the flushing device is started to drive a gear to rotate, the rack slides towards the servo motor until one side of the rack extends into a groove, and meanwhile, a piston rod of a third hydraulic cylinder and a fourth hydraulic cylinder extend simultaneously to push the servo motor and a moving seat to slide towards one side close to each, an output shaft of a servo motor and one end of a second rotating shaft extend into a first fixed groove and simultaneously clamp a corresponding rotating plate, a second water suction pump is started, clean water in a water storage tank is injected into a flushing tank, then the servo motor is started, the output shaft of the servo motor drives a cleaning frame and a second rotating shaft to rotate, a part rotates in a first circular metal frame, a first circular rod and a cleaning brush also rotate along with the first circular rod, the clean water washes cleaning liquid and stains on the part, the cleaning brush washes the part again, the first circular metal frame can not only throw the cleaning liquid and the stains out but also wash the part for the second time in the rotating process, after the flushing is finished, piston rods of a third hydraulic cylinder and a fourth hydraulic cylinder drive the servo motor and a moving seat to move back, the clamping on the rotating plate is removed, then a rotating motor on a flushing device is started to drive a gear to rotate, the rack slides to one side far away from the servo motor, the two rectangular frames move downwards under the action of the second hydraulic cylinder to respectively hook the corresponding rotating plates, the cleaning frame is lifted upwards again, the second rectangular groove is started to drive the first synchronizing wheel and the second synchronizing wheel to rotate, the moving device is further driven to go to the next procedure, and the drain pipe is opened to discharge sewage in the flushing tank;
s4, drying parts: when the cleaning frame is moved to the position right above the drying box, a rotating motor on the drying device is started to drive a gear to rotate, so as to drive a rack and a cover plate to slide towards one side far away from a servo motor, then a second hydraulic cylinder is started, a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder begins to retract, a rectangular frame drives a rotating plate and a first circular metal frame to move downwards, a pulley is placed on a first arc-shaped sliding plate, a first hydraulic cylinder and a second hydraulic cylinder are started to drive the rectangular frame out of the drying box, a rotating motor on the drying device is started to drive a gear to rotate, the rack slides towards the direction of the servo motor until one side of the rack extends into a groove, the upper part of the drying box is closed, meanwhile, a third hydraulic cylinder and a fourth hydraulic cylinder simultaneously extend a piston rod to push the servo motor and a moving seat to slide towards one side close to each other, so that an output shaft of the servo motor and one end of a second, then the servo motor is started, the output shaft of the servo motor drives the cleaning frame and the second rotating shaft to rotate, the parts rotate in the first round metal frame, the first round rod and the cleaning brush also rotate along with the first round rod to throw water out of the part, the carbon fiber electric heating tube is started at the same time, the carbon fiber electric heating tube starts to heat up to dry water stains on the part, after the drying is finished, the piston rods of the third hydraulic cylinder and the fourth hydraulic cylinder drive the servo motor and the moving seat to move back to release the clamping of the rotating plate, then, starting a rotating motor on the drying device to drive a gear to rotate, so that the rack slides to one side far away from the servo motor, the two rectangular frames move downwards under the action of a second hydraulic cylinder to respectively hook corresponding rotating plates, lifting the cleaning frame upwards again, starting a second rectangular groove to drive a first synchronizing wheel and a second synchronizing wheel to rotate, and then driving the moving device to go to the next process;
s5, oil smearing maintenance: when the cleaning frame is moved to the upper part of the oil smearing box, the position of the first door plate is positioned above the second door plate, the rotating motor on the oil smearing maintenance device is started to drive the gear to rotate, so as to drive the rack and the cover plate to slide towards one side far away from the stepping motor, then the first door plate and the second circular metal frame are opened, the second hydraulic cylinder far away from one side of the first door plate is started simultaneously, the first circular metal frame is inclined left and right, the part slides out from the first door plate, the part falls into the second circular metal frame from the second door plate, the second door plate and the first door plate are respectively closed, the first synchronous wheel is started to move the moving device to the initial position, then a new part to be cleaned is put in, the rotating motor on the oil smearing maintenance device is started simultaneously to drive the gear to rotate, the rack slides towards the direction of the servo motor until one side of the rack extends into the groove, and the upper part of the oil, start step motor and oil-well pump simultaneously, the maintenance oil of advancing oil pipe in with the oil storage tank of oil-well pump is taken out, respectively through first hose and second hose, inject into in the oil pipe, maintenance oil is from the shower nozzle blowout, step motor drives plectane and the circular metal frame of second and rotates, and puddler and brush rotate thereupon, can be high-efficient, the even maintenance of applying oil to the part, after the completion of applying oil, open second door plant and part discharge port respectively, the part is taken out from second door plant department, collect the part through the part discharge port.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, the first door plate is opened, the parts are placed in the first circular metal frame, the second hydraulic cylinder is started, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder is retracted to drive the two rectangular frames to slide downwards, the first hydraulic cylinder is started at the same time to drive the two supports to move towards the side close to each other until the two rectangular frames are respectively contacted with the two sides of the two rotating plates, the second hydraulic cylinder returns to the second hydraulic cylinder to drive the rectangular frames to slide upwards so as to drive the rotating plates to move upwards, then the driving motor is started to drive the first synchronous wheel to rotate, the first synchronous wheel drives the second synchronous wheel and the rear idler wheel to rotate along with the first synchronous wheel through the synchronous belt, the rear idler wheel drives the moving plate to move on the track, a large number of parts can be easily lifted and moved.
2. According to the invention, when the first circular metal frame is moved to the position right above the washing box, the rotating plate is placed above the first arc-shaped sliding plate through the second hydraulic cylinder and the rectangular frame, the output shaft of the servo motor and the second rotating shaft clamp the rotating plate and drive the rotating plate and the first circular metal frame to rotate, washing liquid is injected into the washing box through the second rotating shaft, and parts can be washed along with the rotation of the first circular metal frame, the first round rod and the cleaning brush, so that the washing machine is simple and convenient, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
3. According to the invention, when the first round metal frame is moved to the position right above the drying box, the rotating plate is placed above the first arc-shaped sliding plate through the second hydraulic cylinder and the rectangular frame, the rotating plate is clamped by the output shaft of the servo motor and the second rotating shaft, the rotating plate and the first round metal frame are driven to rotate, the part rotates in the drying box, the carbon fiber electric heating tube and the ventilation fan are started simultaneously, the part can be rapidly dried in the drying box, and the ventilation fan can discharge water vapor in the drying box.
4. According to the invention, the parts are placed in the second circular metal frame, the maintenance oil is sprayed out of the spray head, the stepping motor drives the second circular metal frame to rotate, the stirring rod and the hairbrush rotate along with the rotation of the second circular metal frame, the hairbrush can uniformly coat the maintenance oil on the parts in the second circular metal frame, the operation is simple and convenient, manual maintenance is not needed, and the = production cost is reduced.
5. According to the invention, after the maintenance oil is coated, the second door plate is opened, the parts are taken out from the second door plate and collected through the part discharge port, and the working efficiency is improved.
The part cleaning and maintaining device is simple in structure, parts can be easily moved to different working procedures through the moving device to clean and maintain the parts, manual cleaning and oil applying maintenance are not needed in the whole process, the operation is simple, the working efficiency is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, and the cleaning and maintaining cost is also reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the rotating plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the rotating plate of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front sectional view of the rotating plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the mobile device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the mobile device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional view of the mobile device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a top view of the washing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a front cross-sectional view of a washing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a side cross-sectional view of a washing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a top view of the flushing device of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a front cross-sectional view of the flushing device of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a side cross-sectional view of the flushing device of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 14;
FIG. 16 is a top view of the drying apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a front cross-sectional view of the drying apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a side cross-sectional view of the drying appliance of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 18;
FIG. 20 is a top sectional view of a circular plate of the present invention;
FIG. 21 is a plan view of a circular plate of the present invention;
FIG. 22 is a top view of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 23 is a front cross-sectional view of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 24 is a side cross-sectional view of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 25 is an enlarged view at D of FIG. 24;
fig. 26 is a front sectional view of a second wiper tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 27 is a top cross-sectional view of the second circular metal frame of fig. 26.
In the figure, 1-workbench, 2-rail, 3-cleaning frame, 301-rotating plate, 302-supporting rod, 303-first circular metal frame, 304-pulley, 305-first fixed slot, 306-first circular rod, 307-cleaning brush, 308-first door plate, 4-moving device, 401-moving plate, 402-first sliding rail, 403-first sliding block, 404-first hydraulic cylinder, 405-bracket, 406-second hydraulic cylinder, 407-first rectangular slot, 408-rectangular frame, 409-second sliding block, 410-second sliding rail, 411-telescopic rod, 412-driving motor, 413-first synchronous wheel, 414-second rectangular slot, 415-front roller, 416-rear roller, 417-second synchronous wheel, 418-synchronous belt, 5-washing device, 501-washing box, 502-liquid discharge pipe, 503-first water pump, 504-liquid storage box, 6-washing device, 601-washing box, 602-water discharge pipe, 603-second water pump, 604-water storage box, 7-drying device, 701-drying box, 702-ventilating fan, 703-carbon fiber electric heating pipe, 704-water absorption pad, 8-oil wiping maintenance device, 801-oil wiping box, 802-part discharge port, 803-oil pipe, 804-spray head, 805-oil pump, 806-three-way angle valve, 807-first hose, 808-second hose, 809-round plate, 810-second fixed groove, 811-second round rod, 812-second annular slide rail, 813-stirring rod, 814-a brush, 815-a second circular metal frame, 816-a second door panel, 817-a stepping motor, 818-a rotating bearing, 819-a second supporting rod, 820-a second arc-shaped sliding block, 821-a first rotating shaft, 822-an oil storage tank, 9-a control panel, 10-a groove, 11-a sealing cover plate, 12-a rack, 13-a rotating motor, 14-a gear, 15-a sliding groove, 16-a sliding groove, 17-a roller, 18-a first arc-shaped sliding plate, 19-a first supporting rod, 20-a third hydraulic cylinder, 21-a servo motor, 22-a third sliding block, 23-a third sliding rail, 24-a fourth sliding rail, 25-a fourth sliding block, 26-a fourth hydraulic cylinder, 27-a moving seat and 28-a second rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, without limiting the scope of the invention to the following:
the first embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1-25, an efficient garden machinery cleaning device comprises a workbench 1, wherein the top of the workbench 1 is provided with a moving device 4, a washing device 5, a washing device 6, a drying device 7 and an oil applying maintenance device 8 in a clockwise equidistant arrangement manner, the washing device 5, the washing device 6, the drying device 7 and the oil applying maintenance device 8 respectively comprise a washing tank 501, a washing tank 601, a drying tank 701 and an oil applying tank 801, sliding grooves 15 are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the washing tank 501, the washing tank 601, the drying tank 701 and the oil applying tank 801, grooves 10 are arranged on the inner walls of one sides of the washing tank 501, the washing tank 601, the drying tank 701 and the oil applying tank 801, a sealing plate 11 is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding grooves 15 in a sliding manner, sliding grooves 16 are arranged on the inner wall of one side, away from each other, of the two sliding grooves 15, a plurality of rollers 17 arranged at equal intervals are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the sealing plate 11, one side, of the rollers The two sides of the top of the cover plate 11 are fixedly connected with racks 12, the two sides of the top of the washing tank 501, the washing tank 601, the drying tank 701 and the oiling tank 801 are fixedly connected with rotating motors 13, the output shafts of the rotating motors 13 are fixedly connected with gears 14, the gears 14 are meshed with the racks 12, the inner walls of the bottoms of the washing tank 501, the washing tank 601 and the drying tank 701 are fixedly connected with two symmetrical first supporting rods 19, one sides of the washing tank 501, the washing tank 601 and the drying tank 701 are respectively provided with a third slide rail 23, the bottom of the third slide rail 23 is fixedly connected with the top of the workbench 1, the top of the third slide rail 23 is slidably connected with two third slide blocks 22, the tops of the two third slide blocks 22 are fixedly connected with the same base, the top of the base is fixedly provided with a servo motor 21, the output shafts of the three servo motors 21 respectively extend into the washing tank 501, the washing tank 601 and the, a third hydraulic cylinder 20 is arranged on one side of a third slide rail 23, the bottom of the third hydraulic cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with the top of the workbench 1, a piston rod of the third hydraulic cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with one side of a base, a fourth slide rail 24 is arranged on one side of each of the washing box 501, the flushing box 601 and the drying box 701, a fourth slider 25 is slidably connected with the top of the fourth slide rail 24, a moving seat 27 is fixedly connected with the top of the fourth slider 25, a second rotating shaft 28 is rotatably connected with one side of the moving seat 27, one end of each of three second rotating shafts 28 respectively extends into the washing box 501, the flushing box 601 and the drying box 701 and is respectively rotatably connected with the washing box 501, the flushing box 601 and the drying box 701, a fourth hydraulic cylinder 26 is arranged on one side of the fourth slide rail 24, a piston rod of the fourth hydraulic cylinder 26 is fixedly connected with one side of the moving seat 27, the bottom of the fourth slide rail 24 and the bottom of the fourth hydraulic cylinder 26 are both fixedly, a first water pump 503 is arranged on one side of the washing tank 501, a water outlet pipe of the first water pump 503 extends into the washing tank 501, a liquid storage tank 504 is arranged on one side of the washing tank 501, a water inlet pipe of the first water pump 503 extends into the liquid storage tank 504, a liquid discharge pipe 502 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the washing tank 501, a second water pump 603 is arranged on one side of the flushing tank 601, a water outlet pipe of the second water pump 603 extends into the flushing tank 601, a water storage tank 604 is arranged on one side of the washing tank 501, a water inlet pipe of the second water pump 603 extends into the water storage tank 604, a water discharge pipe 602 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the flushing tank 601, ventilating fans 702 are fixedly connected on both sides of the drying tank 701, a plurality of carbon fiber electric heating pipes 703 arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected on the inner walls of both sides of the drying tank 701, an oil storage tank 822 is arranged on one side of the wiping tank 801, a stepping motor 817 is arranged on, the inner wall of the bottom of the oil smearing tank 801 is provided with a part discharge port 802, the inner wall of one side of the oil smearing tank 801 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 821, one side of the oil smearing tank 801 is provided with an oil well pump 805, a liquid outlet of the oil well pump 805 is fixedly connected with a three-way angle valve 806, the three-way angle valve 806 is fixedly connected with a first hose 807 and a second hose 808 respectively, the inner walls of two sides of the oil smearing tank 801 are fixedly connected with two oil pipes 803 respectively, the first hose 807 and the second hose 808 are connected with the two oil pipes 803 respectively, the outer wall of the oil pipe 803 is fixedly provided with a plurality of nozzles 804 which are arranged at equal intervals, the inner wall of the bottom of the oil smearing tank 801 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical second supporting rods 819, the tops of the two second supporting rods 819 are both slidably connected with a circular plate 809, the circle center position of one side of the circular plate 809 is provided with a second fixing groove 810, the output end of the stepping motor, one side, close to each other, of each of the two circular plates 809 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second circular rods 811 arranged in an annular and equidistant manner, one side, close to each other, of each of the two circular plates 809 is fixedly connected with the same second circular metal frame 815, the outer wall of the second circular metal frame 815 is fixedly connected with the outer walls of the plurality of second circular rods 811, the side wall of the second circular metal frame 815 is hinged with a second door panel 816, and the other side of the second door panel 816 is detachably and fixedly connected with the second circular metal frame 815.
In the invention, a moving device 4 comprises a moving plate 401 and a cleaning frame 3, the top of a workbench 1 is fixedly connected with two concentric tracks 2, the two moving plates 401 are respectively positioned above the two tracks 2, the tops of the two moving plates 401 are respectively fixedly connected with two symmetrical first sliding rails 402, the tops of the four first sliding rails 402 are respectively connected with a first sliding block 403 in a sliding manner, the tops of the four first sliding blocks 403 are respectively fixedly connected with two symmetrical brackets 405, one side of the two brackets 405 close to each other is fixedly connected with a same telescopic rod 411, the top of one moving plate 401 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical first hydraulic cylinders 404, piston rods of the two first hydraulic cylinders 404 are respectively fixedly connected with one side of the two brackets 405 close to each other, the tops of the two brackets 405 are respectively provided with a first rectangular groove 407, and the top of the bracket 405 is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder 406, the top of the second hydraulic cylinder 406 is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame 408, the bottom end of the rectangular frame 408 penetrates through the first rectangular groove 407 and extends to the lower part of the bracket 405, two sides of the rectangular frame 408 are respectively connected with the inner walls of two sides of the first rectangular groove 407 in a sliding manner, one side of the top of each of the two moving plates 401 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 412, one side of the top of each of the two moving plates 401 is provided with a second rectangular groove 414, two sides of the bottom of each of the moving plates 401 are respectively fixedly connected with a front roller 415 and a rear roller 416, a rotating shaft of the rear roller 416 is fixedly connected with a second synchronizing wheel 417, an output shaft of the driving motor 412 is fixedly connected with a first synchronizing wheel 413, the first synchronizing wheel 413 and the rear roller 416 are in transmission connection with a same synchronizing belt 418, the front roller 415 and the rear roller 416 are both in rolling connection with the track 2, the cleaning frame 3 comprises two rotating plates 301, the two rotating plates 301 are respectively positioned on the, one side that two rotor plates 301 kept away from each other all is equipped with first fixed slot 305, the pulley 304 that a plurality of annular equidistance of the equal fixedly connected with of outer wall of two rotor plates 301 were arranged, the same first circular metal frame 303 of one side fixedly connected with that two rotor plates 301 are close to each other, the outer wall of first circular metal frame 303 and the outer wall fixed connection of a plurality of branches 302, the same first round bar 306 of one side fixedly connected with that two rotor plates 301 are close to each other, and the both ends of first round bar 306 run through the both sides inner wall of first circular metal frame 303 respectively and respectively with the one side fixed connection that two rotor plates 301 are close to each other, the cleaning brush 307 that a plurality of equidistance of fixedly connected with were arranged on the outer wall of first round bar 306, one side of rotor plate 301 is equipped with first door plant 308, and fixed connection can be dismantled with rotor.
In the invention, the top of the workbench 1 is provided with a control panel 9, the control panel 9 is electrically connected with a driving motor 412, a first hydraulic cylinder 404, a second hydraulic cylinder 406, a servo motor 21, a third hydraulic cylinder 20, a fourth hydraulic cylinder 26, a rotating motor 13, a second water pump 603, a first water pump 503, a stepping motor 817, an oil well pump 805, a ventilation fan 702 and a carbon fiber electric heating tube 703, and the control panel 9 can be used for controlling the start and stop of the driving motor 412, the first hydraulic cylinder 404, the second hydraulic cylinder 406, the servo motor 21, the third hydraulic cylinder 20, the fourth hydraulic cylinder 26, the rotating motor 13, the second water pump 603, the first water pump 503, the stepping motor 817, the oil well pump 805, the ventilation fan 702 and the carbon fiber electric heating tube 703.
In the invention, the inner wall of the bottom of the drying box 701 is fixedly connected with the water absorption pad 704, when the parts in the first circular metal frame 303 are dried and baked in the drying box 701, the water absorption pad 704 can absorb the water thrown out of the first circular metal frame 303, and the dryness in the drying box 701 is kept.
In the invention, the rotating bearing 818 is fixedly embedded on the inner walls of the two sides of the oil wiping tank 801, the output end of the stepping motor 817 and one end of the first rotating shaft 821 respectively penetrate through the inner ring of the rotating bearing 818 and are fixedly connected with the inner ring of the rotating bearing 818, and when the output end of the stepping motor 817 and the first rotating shaft 821 rotate, the frictional resistance of the oil wiping tank 801 on the output end of the stepping motor 817 and the first rotating shaft 821 is reduced.
In the invention, the outer walls of the two circular plates 809 are fixedly sleeved with a second annular slide rail 812, the top of the second support rod 819 is fixedly connected with a second arc-shaped slide block 820, and the second arc-shaped slide block 820 and the second annular slide rail 812 are connected in a sliding manner, so that the circular plates 809 can rotate more stably and easily.
In the invention, the top of the three first supporting rods 19 is fixedly connected with the first arc-shaped sliding plate 18, the first arc-shaped sliding plate 18 is slidably connected with the pulley 304, the rotating plate 301 rotates in the washing device 5, the washing device 6 and the drying device 7 more easily, and the rotating plate 301 is supported.
In the invention, the inner walls of two sides of the two first rectangular grooves 407 are fixedly connected with the second sliding blocks 409, two sides of the two rectangular frames 408 are fixedly connected with the second sliding rails 410, the second sliding rails 410 are slidably connected with the second sliding blocks 409, and when the rectangular frames 408 slide up and down, the second sliding blocks 409 and the second sliding rails 410 limit the rectangular frames 408, so that the rectangular frames 408 are not easy to shake when sliding.
The method for cleaning the parts by the cleaning equipment comprises the following steps:
s1, discharging and clamping the cleaned parts: opening the first door plate 308, placing the components into the first circular metal frame 303, starting the second hydraulic cylinder 406 to retract the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 406 to drive the two rectangular frames 408 to slide downwards, when the bottom end of the rectangular frame 408 is lowered to the level position of the first slide rail 402, starting the first hydraulic cylinder 404 to drive the two brackets 405 to move towards the side close to each other until the two rectangular frames 408 are respectively contacted with the two sides of the two rotating plates 301, simultaneously starting the second hydraulic cylinder 406 again, extending the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 406 upwards to drive the rectangular frames 408 to slide upwards, placing the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular frame 408 on the rotating plate 301 to move upwards until the bottom of the rotating plate 301 is higher than the top of the cover plate 11, then starting the driving motor 412 to drive the first synchronizing wheel 413 to rotate, and driving the second synchronizing wheel 417 and the rear roller 416 to rotate along with the first synchronizing wheel 413 through the timing belt 418, the rear roller 416 drives the moving plate 401 to move on the track 2;
s2, washing parts: when the washing frame 3 is moved to the right above the washing box 501, the rotating motor 13 on the washing device 5 is started to drive the gear 14 to rotate, and further drive the rack 12 and the cover plate 11 to slide to the side far away from the servo motor 21, and simultaneously the second hydraulic cylinder 406 is started, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 406 starts to retract, the rectangular frame 408 drives the washing frame 3 to move downwards until the pulley 304 is located on the first arc-shaped sliding plate 18, then the first hydraulic cylinder 404 is started, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 404 pushes the two brackets 405 to move outwards, simultaneously the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 406 extends upwards, the rectangular frame 408 is driven to move upwards, the rotating motor 13 on the washing device 5 is started to drive the gear 14 to rotate, the rack 12 slides towards the servo motor 21 until one side of the rack 12 extends into the groove 10, simultaneously the third hydraulic cylinder 20 and the fourth hydraulic cylinder 26 extend the piston rods simultaneously to push the servo motor 21 and the moving seat 27 to slide to the sides, the output shaft of the servo motor 21 and one end of the second rotating shaft 28 extend into the first fixing groove 305 and clamp the corresponding rotating plate 301 at the same time, the first water pump 503 is started, the washing liquid in the liquid storage tank 504 is injected into the washing tank 501, then the servo motor 21 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 21 drives the washing frame 3 and the second rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the part rotates in the first circular metal frame 303, the first circular rod 306 and the cleaning brush 307 rotate along with the part, the washing liquid dissolves the oil stain on the part, the cleaning brush 307 washes the part at the same time, the first circular metal frame 303 can not only throw the stain out but also wash the part for the second time in the rotating process, after the washing is finished, the piston rods of the third hydraulic cylinder 20 and the fourth hydraulic cylinder 26 drive the servo motor 21 and the moving seat 27 to move back, the clamping on the washing frame 3 is released, then the rotating motor 13 on the washing device 5 is started to drive the gear 14 to rotate, the rack 12 is made to slide towards one side far away from the servo motor 21, the two rectangular frames 408 move downwards under the action of the second hydraulic cylinder 406 to respectively hook the corresponding rotating plates 301, the cleaning frame 3 is lifted upwards again, the second rectangular groove 414 is started to drive the first synchronizing wheel 413 and the second synchronizing wheel 417 to rotate, and further the moving device 4 is driven to go to the next procedure, then the liquid discharge pipe 502 is opened, and the cleaning liquid and the dirt in the cleaning box 501 are uniformly discharged;
s3, washing parts, specifically comprising the following steps: when the washing frame 3 moves to the right above the washing tank 601, the rotary motor 13 on the washing device 6 is started to drive the gear 14 to rotate, and further drive the rack 12 and the cover plate 11 to slide to the side far away from the servo motor 21, and simultaneously the second hydraulic cylinder 406 is started, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 406 starts to retract, the rectangular frame 408 drives the rotary plate 301 and the first circular metal frame 303 to move downwards until the pulley 304 is positioned on the first arc-shaped sliding plate 18, then the first hydraulic cylinder 404 is started, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 404 pushes the two supports 405 to move outwards, simultaneously the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 406 extends upwards to drive the rectangular frame 408 to move upwards, the rotary motor 13 on the washing device 6 is started to drive the gear 14 to rotate, the rack 12 slides towards the servo motor 21 until one side of the rack 12 extends into the groove 10, and simultaneously the third hydraulic cylinder 20 and the fourth hydraulic cylinder 26 extend the piston rods to push the servo motor 21 and the moving base 27 to approach The output shaft of the servo motor 21 and one end of the second rotating shaft 28 extend into the first fixing groove 305 and clamp the corresponding rotating plate 301 at the same time, the second water pump 603 is started, the clean water in the water storage tank 604 is injected into the flushing tank 601, then the servo motor 21 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 21 drives the cleaning frame 3 and the second rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the parts rotate in the first circular metal frame 303, the first circular rod 306 and the cleaning brush 307 rotate along with the parts, the clean water washes the cleaning solution and stains on the parts, the cleaning brush 307 washes the parts again, the first circular metal frame 303 not only can throw the cleaning solution and stains out but also can wash the parts for the second time in the rotating process, after the washing is finished, the piston rods of the third hydraulic cylinder 20 and the fourth hydraulic cylinder 26 drive the servo motor 21 and the moving seat 27 to move back, the clamping of the rotating plate 301 is released, then, a rotating motor 13 on the flushing device 6 is started to drive a gear 14 to rotate, so that the rack 12 slides to one side far away from the servo motor 21, the two rectangular frames 408 move downwards under the action of a second hydraulic cylinder 406 to respectively hook the corresponding rotating plates 301, the cleaning frame 3 is lifted upwards again, the second rectangular groove 414 is started to drive the first synchronizing wheel 413 and the second synchronizing wheel 417 to rotate, the moving device 4 is further driven to go to the next process, and a drain pipe 602 is opened to discharge sewage in the flushing tank 601;
s4, drying parts: when the cleaning frame 3 is moved to the right above the drying box 701, the rotating motor 13 on the drying device 7 is started to drive the gear 14 to rotate, and further drive the rack 12 and the cover plate 11 to slide to the side away from the servo motor 21, then the second hydraulic cylinder 406 is started, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 406 begins to retract, the rectangular frame 408 drives the rotating plate 301 and the first circular metal frame 303 to move downwards, the pulley 304 is placed on the first arc-shaped sliding plate 18, the first hydraulic cylinder 404 and the second hydraulic cylinder 406 are started to drive the rectangular frame 408 out of the drying box 701, the rotating motor 13 on the drying device 7 is started to drive the gear 14 to rotate, the rack 12 slides to the direction of the servo motor 21 until one side of the rack 12 extends into the groove 10, the upper side of the drying box 701 is closed, and simultaneously the third hydraulic cylinder 20 and the fourth hydraulic cylinder 26 simultaneously extend the piston rod to push the servo motor 21 and the moving seat 27 to slide to the, the output shaft of the servo motor 21 and one end of the second rotating shaft 28 extend into the first fixing groove 305 and clamp the corresponding rotating plate 301 at the same time, then the servo motor 21 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 21 drives the cleaning frame 3 and the second rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the part rotates in the first round metal frame 303, the first round rod 306 and the cleaning brush 307 rotate along with the part to throw out water on the part, the carbon fiber electric heating tube 703 is started, the carbon fiber electric heating tube 703 starts to heat up, water stains on the part are dried, after the drying is finished, the piston rods of the third hydraulic cylinder 20 and the fourth hydraulic cylinder 26 drive the servo motor 21 and the moving seat 27 to move back, the clamping of the rotating plate 301 is released, then the rotating motor 13 on the drying device 7 drives the gear 14 to rotate, the rack 12 slides to one side far away from the servo motor 21, and the two rectangular frames 408 move downwards under the action of the second hydraulic cylinder 406, respectively hooking the corresponding rotating plates 301, lifting the cleaning frame 3 upwards again, starting the second rectangular groove 414, driving the first synchronizing wheel 413 and the second synchronizing wheel 417 to rotate, and then driving the moving device 4 to go to the next process;
s5, oil smearing maintenance: when the cleaning frame 3 is moved to the upper part of the oil smearing tank 801, the position of the first door panel 308 is located above the second door panel 816, the rotating motor 13 on the oil smearing maintenance device 8 is started to drive the gear 14 to rotate, so as to drive the rack 12 and the cover plate 11 to slide to one side far away from the stepping motor 817, then the first door panel 308 and the second circular metal frame 815 are opened, the second hydraulic cylinder 406 far away from one side of the first door panel 308 is started to incline the first circular metal frame 303 to the left and right, the part slides out of the first door panel 308, the part falls into the second circular metal frame 815 from the second door panel 816, the second door panel 816 and the first door panel 308 are respectively closed, the first synchronizing wheel 413 is started to move the moving device 4 to the initial position, then a new part to be cleaned is put in, meanwhile, the rotating motor 13 on the oil smearing maintenance device 8 is started to drive the gear 14 to rotate, so as to slide the rack 12 to the direction of the servo, when one side of the rack 12 extends into the groove 10, the upper part of the oil smearing tank 801 is closed, the stepping motor 817 and the oil pump 805 are started at the same time, the oil inlet pipe of the oil pump 805 extracts the maintenance oil in the oil storage tank 822, the maintenance oil is injected into the oil pipe 803 through the first hose 807 and the second hose 808 respectively, the maintenance oil is sprayed out from the spray head 804, the stepping motor 817 drives the circular plate 809 and the second circular metal frame 815 to rotate, the oil smearing maintenance can be performed on the parts, after the oil smearing is completed, the second door 816 and the part discharge port 802 are opened respectively, the parts are taken out from the second door 816, and the parts are collected through the part discharge port 802.
Example two: as shown in fig. 26 to 27, the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the same stirring rod 813 is fixedly connected to the circle center position on one side, close to each other, of the two circular plates 809, two ends of the stirring rod 813 penetrate through the inner walls of two sides of the second circular metal frame 815 and are fixedly connected with the second circular metal frame 815, a plurality of brushes 814 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the stirring rod 813 at equal intervals, the brushes 814 are located in the second circular metal frame 815, the stepping motor 817 drives the circular plates 809 and the second circular metal frame 815 to rotate, the stirring rod 813 and the brushes 814 rotate along with the circular plates, and the brushes 814 can efficiently and uniformly wipe oil to and maintain the parts.
The working principle is as follows: opening the first door plate 308, placing the components into the first circular metal frame 303, starting the second hydraulic cylinder 406 to retract the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 406 to drive the two rectangular frames 408 to slide downwards, when the bottom end of the rectangular frame 408 is lowered to the level position of the first slide rail 402, starting the first hydraulic cylinder 404 to drive the two brackets 405 to move towards the side close to each other until the two rectangular frames 408 are respectively contacted with the two sides of the two rotating plates 301, simultaneously starting the second hydraulic cylinder 406 again, extending the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 406 upwards to drive the rectangular frames 408 to slide upwards, placing the inner wall of the bottom end of the rectangular frame 408 on the rotating plates 301 to move upwards until the lowest surface of the rotating plates 301 is higher than the top of the cover plate 11, then starting the driving motor 412 to drive the first synchronizing wheel 413 to rotate, and driving the second synchronizing wheel 417 and the rear roller 416 to rotate along with the first synchronizing wheel 413 through the synchronous belt 418, the rear roller 416 drives the moving plate 401 to move on the track 2, and the parts are washed: when the cleaning frame 3 is moved to the right above the washing box 501, the rotating motor 13 is started to drive the gear 14 to rotate, and further drive the rack 12 and the cover plate 11 to slide to the side far away from the servo motor 21, and simultaneously the second hydraulic cylinder 406 is started, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 406 starts to retract, the rectangular frame 408 drives the cleaning frame 3 to move downwards until the pulley 304 is positioned on the first arc-shaped sliding plate 18, then the first hydraulic cylinder 404 is started, so that the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 404 pushes the two brackets 405 to move outwards, and simultaneously the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 406 extends upwards to drive the rectangular frame 408 to move upwards, the rotating motor 13 is started to drive the gear 14 to rotate, the rack 12 slides towards the servo motor 21 until one side of the rack 12 extends into the groove 10, and simultaneously the third hydraulic cylinder 20 and the fourth hydraulic cylinder 26 extend the piston rods to push the servo motor 21 and the moving seat 27 to slide towards the side, the output shaft of the servo motor 21 and one end of the second rotating shaft 28 extend into the first fixing groove 305 and clamp the corresponding rotating plate 301 at the same time, the first water pump 503 is started, the washing liquid in the liquid storage tank 504 is injected into the washing tank 501, then the servo motor 21 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 21 drives the washing frame 3 and the second rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the part rotates in the first circular metal frame 303, the first circular rod 306 and the cleaning brush 307 rotate along with the part, the washing liquid dissolves the oil stain on the part, the cleaning brush 307 brushes the part, the first circular metal frame 303 can not only throw the stain out but also perform secondary washing on the part in the rotating process, after the washing is finished, the piston rods of the third hydraulic cylinder 20 and the fourth hydraulic cylinder 26 drive the servo motor 21 and the moving seat 27 to move back, the clamping on the washing frame 3 is released, then the rotating motor 13 is started to drive the gear 14 to rotate, the rack 12 is made to slide to the side far from the servo motor 21, the two rectangular frames 408 move downwards under the action of the second hydraulic cylinder 406 to respectively hook the corresponding rotating plates 301, the cleaning frame 3 is lifted upwards again, the second rectangular groove 414 is started to drive the first synchronizing wheel 413 and the second synchronizing wheel 417 to rotate, the moving device 4 is further driven to go to the next process, then the liquid discharge pipe 502 is opened to discharge the cleaning liquid and the dirt in the cleaning box 501 uniformly, when the cleaning frame 3 moves right above the washing box 601, the rotating motor 13 is started to drive the gear 14 to rotate, the rack 12 and the cover plate 11 are further driven to slide to the side far from the servo motor 21, the second hydraulic cylinder 406 is started at the same time, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 406 begins to retract, the rectangular frames 408 drive the rotating plates 301 and the first circular metal frame 303 to move downwards until the pulley 304 is positioned on the first arc-shaped sliding plate 18, then, the first hydraulic cylinder 404 is started, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 404 pushes the two brackets 405 to move outwards, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 406 extends upwards to drive the rectangular bracket 408 to move upwards, the rotating motor 13 is started to drive the gear 14 to rotate, the rack 12 slides towards the direction of the servo motor 21 until one side of the rack 12 extends into the groove 10, meanwhile, the third hydraulic cylinder 20 and the fourth hydraulic cylinder 26 extend the piston rod simultaneously to push the servo motor 21 and the moving seat 27 to slide towards the mutually adjacent sides, so that the output shaft of the servo motor 21 and one end of the second rotating shaft 28 extend into the first fixing groove 305 and simultaneously clamp the corresponding rotating plate 301, the second water pump 603 is started to inject the clean water of the water storage tank 604 into the flushing tank 601, then the servo motor 21 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 21 drives the cleaning frame 3 and the second rotating shaft 28 to rotate, and the parts rotate in the first round metal frame 303, the first round rod 306 and the cleaning brush 307 rotate along with the first round rod, clean water washes the cleaning solution and the stains on the parts, the cleaning brush 307 washes the parts again, the first round metal frame 303 not only can throw the cleaning solution and the stains out, but also can wash the parts for the second time in the rotating process, after the washing and brushing are finished, the piston rods of the third hydraulic cylinder 20 and the fourth hydraulic cylinder 26 drive the servo motor 21 and the moving seat 27 to move back, the clamping on the rotating plate 301 is released, then the rotating motor 13 is started to drive the gear 14 to rotate, the rack 12 slides to one side far away from the servo motor 21, the two rectangular frames 408 move downwards under the action of the second hydraulic cylinder 406 to respectively hook the corresponding rotating plate 301, the cleaning frame 3 is lifted upwards again, the second rectangular groove 414 is started to drive the first synchronizing wheel 413 and the second synchronizing wheel 417 to rotate, and further drive the moving device 4 to go to the next process, opening the drain pipe 602 to drain the sewage in the flushing tank 601, moving the cleaning frame 3 to the right above the drying tank 701, starting the rotary motor 13 to drive the gear 14 to rotate, further driving the rack 12 and the cover plate 11 to slide to the side far away from the servo motor 21, then starting the second hydraulic cylinder 406, wherein the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 406 starts to retract, the rectangular frame 408 drives the rotary plate 301 and the first circular metal frame 303 to move downwards, placing the pulley 304 on the first arc-shaped sliding plate 18, starting the first hydraulic cylinder 404 and the second hydraulic cylinder 406 to drive the rectangular frame 408 out of the drying tank 701, starting the rotary motor 13 to drive the gear 14 to rotate, sliding the rack 12 to the direction of the servo motor 21 until one side of the rack 12 extends into the groove 10, closing the top of the drying tank 701, and simultaneously extending the piston rod of the third hydraulic cylinder 20 and the fourth hydraulic cylinder 26 to push the servo motor 21 and the moving seat 27 to slide to the side close to each other, the output shaft of the servo motor 21 and one end of the second rotating shaft 28 extend into the first fixing groove 305 and clamp the corresponding rotating plate 301 at the same time, then the servo motor 21 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 21 drives the cleaning frame 3 and the second rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the part rotates in the first round metal frame 303, the first round rod 306 and the cleaning brush 307 rotate along with the part to throw out water on the part, the carbon fiber electric heating tube 703 is started, the carbon fiber electric heating tube 703 starts to heat up, water stains on the part are dried, after the drying is finished, the piston rods of the third hydraulic cylinder 20 and the fourth hydraulic cylinder 26 drive the servo motor 21 and the moving seat 27 to move back to release the clamping of the rotating plate 301, then the rotating motor 13 is started to drive the gear 14 to rotate, the rack 12 slides to one side far away from the servo motor 21, and the two rectangular frames 408 move downwards under the action of the second hydraulic cylinder 406, respectively hooking the corresponding rotating plate 301, lifting up the cleaning frame 3 again, starting the second rectangular groove 414 to drive the first synchronizing wheel 413 and the second synchronizing wheel 417 to rotate, then driving the moving device 4 to go to the next process, when the cleaning frame 3 is moved to the upper part of the oiling box 801, the position of the first door panel 308 is located above the second door panel 816, starting the rotating motor 13 to drive the gear 14 to rotate, further driving the rack 12 and the cover plate 11 to slide to one side far away from the stepping motor 817, then opening the first door panel 308 and the second circular metal frame 815, simultaneously starting the second hydraulic cylinder 406 far away from one side of the first door panel 308 to incline the first circular metal frame 303 left and right, sliding out the part from the first door panel 308, dropping the part into the second circular metal frame 815 from the second door panel 816, respectively closing the second door panel 816 and the first door panel 308, starting the first synchronizing wheel 413 to move the moving device 4 to the next process, starting a rotating motor 13 to drive a gear 14 to rotate from a newly filled part, sliding a rack 12 towards a servo motor 21 until one side of the rack 12 extends into the groove 10, closing the upper part of the oil smearing tank 801, simultaneously starting a stepping motor 817 and an oil pump 805, pumping maintenance oil in the oil tank by an oil inlet pipe of the oil pump 805, respectively injecting the maintenance oil into an oil pipe 803 through a first hose 807 and a second hose 808, spraying the maintenance oil from a spray head 804, driving a circular plate 809 and a second circular metal frame 815 to rotate by the stepping motor 817, rotating a stirring rod 813 and a brush 814 along with the rotation of the stirring rod, efficiently and uniformly smearing oil and maintaining the part, respectively opening a second door 816 and a part discharge port 802 after smearing oil is completed, taking the part out from the second door 816, and collecting the part through the part discharge port 802.
The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of this invention, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise form disclosed herein and that various other combinations, modifications, and environments may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the concept as disclosed herein, either as described above or as apparent to those skilled in the relevant art. And that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an efficient garden machine cleaning equipment, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the top of the workbench (1) is provided with a moving device (4), a washing device (5), a washing device (6), a drying device (7) and a wiping maintenance device (8) in a clockwise equidistance arrangement manner, the washing device (5), the washing device (6), the drying device (7) and the wiping maintenance device (8) respectively comprise a washing box (501), a washing box (601), a drying box (701) and a wiping box (801), the inner walls of the two sides of the washing box (501), the washing box (601), the drying box (701) and the wiping box (801) are respectively provided with a sliding groove (15), the inner walls of one side of the washing box (501), the washing box (601), the drying box (701) and the wiping box (80) are respectively provided with a groove (10), the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding groove (15) is connected with a sealing cover plate (11) in a sliding manner, and the inner walls of one side of the two sliding grooves (15, a plurality of rollers (17) arranged at equal intervals are fixedly mounted on two sides of the sealing plate (11), one side, far away from the sealing plate (11), of each roller (17 extends into the corresponding sliding groove (16) and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (16), two sides of the top of the sealing plate (11) are fixedly connected with racks (12), two sides of the tops of the washing box (501), the washing box (601), the drying box (701) and the oil applying box (801) are fixedly connected with rotating motors (13), an output shaft of each rotating motor (13) is fixedly connected with a gear (14), the gears (14) are meshed with the racks (12), two symmetrical first supporting rods (19) are fixedly connected on the inner walls of the bottoms of the washing box (501), the washing box (601) and the drying box (701), and third sliding rails (23) are arranged on one side of each washing box (501), each washing box (601) and each drying box (701), the bottom of the third sliding rail (23) is fixedly connected with the top of the workbench (1), the top of the third sliding rail (23) is connected with two third sliding blocks (22) in a sliding manner, the tops of the two third sliding blocks (22) are fixedly connected with the same base, the top of the base is fixedly provided with a servo motor (21), the output shafts of the three servo motors (21) respectively extend into the washing box (501), the washing box (601) and the drying box (701), one side of the third sliding rail (23) is provided with a third hydraulic cylinder (20), the bottom of the third hydraulic cylinder (20) is fixedly connected with the top of the workbench (1), the piston rod of the third hydraulic cylinder (20) is fixedly connected with one side of the base, one side of the washing box (501), one side of the washing box (601) and one side of the drying box (701) are respectively provided with a fourth sliding rail (24), the top of the fourth sliding rail (24) is connected with a fourth sliding block (25), the top of the fourth sliding block (25) is fixedly connected with a moving seat (27), one side of the moving seat (27) is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (28), one end of each of three second rotating shafts (28) extends into a washing box (501), a flushing box (601) and a drying box (701) and is rotatably connected with the washing box (501), the flushing box (601) and the drying box (701) respectively, one side of a fourth sliding rail (24) is provided with a fourth hydraulic cylinder (26), a piston rod of the fourth hydraulic cylinder (26) is fixedly connected with one side of the moving seat (27), the bottoms of the fourth sliding rail (24) and the bottoms of the fourth hydraulic cylinders (26) are fixedly connected with the top of the workbench (1), one side of the washing box (501) is provided with a first water suction pump (503), a water outlet pipe of the first water suction pump (503) extends into the washing box (501), one side of the washing box (501) is provided with a liquid storage box (504), the water inlet pipe of the first water suction pump (503) extends to the liquid storage tank (504), the bottom inner wall of the washing tank (501) is provided with a liquid discharge pipe (502), one side of the flushing tank (601) is provided with a second water suction pump (603), the water outlet pipe of the second water suction pump (603) extends to the flushing tank (601), one side of the washing tank (501) is provided with a water storage tank (604), the water inlet pipe of the second water suction pump (603) extends to the water storage tank (604), the bottom inner wall of the flushing tank (601) is provided with a drain pipe (602), both sides of the drying tank (701) are fixedly connected with ventilating fans (702), both sides of the drying tank (701) are fixedly connected with a plurality of carbon fiber electric heating pipes (703) arranged at equal intervals, one side of the oil wiping tank (801) is provided with a liquid storage tank (822), one side of the oil wiping tank (801) is provided with a stepping motor (817), an output shaft of the stepping motor (817) extends into the oil smearing tank (801) and is rotationally connected with the oil smearing tank (801), a part discharge port (802) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the oil smearing tank (801), a first rotating shaft (821) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of one side of the oil smearing tank (801), an oil well pump (805) is arranged on one side of the oil smearing tank (801), a three-way angle valve (806) is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet of the oil well pump (805), a first hose (807) and a second hose (808) are fixedly connected to the three-way angle valve (806) respectively, two oil pipes (803) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the oil smearing tank (801) respectively, the first hose (807) and the second hose (808) are connected with the two oil pipes (803) respectively, a plurality of spray heads (804) which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the oil pipes (803), and two symmetrical second support rods (819) are fixedly, the tops of the two second supporting rods (819) are both connected with a circular plate (809) in a sliding way, a second fixing groove (810) is formed in the circle center of one side of each circular plate (809), the output end of the stepping motor (817) and one end of the first rotating shaft (821) respectively extend into the two second fixing grooves (810) and are respectively abutted against the inner walls of the two second fixing grooves (810), a plurality of second circular rods (811) which are annularly and equidistantly distributed are fixedly connected to one side, close to each other, of the two circular plates (809), one side, close to each other, of the two circular plates (809) is fixedly connected with a same second circular metal frame (815), the outer wall of the second round metal frame (815) is fixedly connected with the outer walls of the plurality of second round rods (811), a second door panel (816) is hinged on the side wall of the second round metal frame (815), and the other side of the second door panel (816) is detachably and fixedly connected with the second circular metal frame (815).
2. The efficient garden machine cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the moving device (4) comprises a moving plate (401) and a cleaning frame (3), the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with two concentric tracks (2), the two moving plates (401) are respectively positioned above the two tracks (2), the tops of the two moving plates (401) are fixedly connected with two symmetrical first sliding rails (402), the tops of the four first sliding rails (402) are respectively and slidably connected with a first sliding block (403), the tops of the four first sliding blocks (403) are fixedly connected with two symmetrical supports (405), one side of each of the two supports (405) close to each other is fixedly connected with a same telescopic rod (411), the top of one moving plate (401) is fixedly connected with two symmetrical first hydraulic cylinders (404), and piston rods of the two first hydraulic cylinders (404) are respectively and fixedly connected with one side of each of the two supports (405) close to each other, the top of each of the two brackets (405) is provided with a first rectangular groove (407), the top of each bracket (405) is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder (406), the top of each second hydraulic cylinder (406) is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame (408), the bottom end of each rectangular frame (408) penetrates through the corresponding first rectangular groove (407) and extends to the lower side of the bracket (405), two sides of each rectangular frame (408) are respectively in sliding connection with the inner walls of two sides of the corresponding first rectangular groove (407), one side of the top of each moving plate (401) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (412), the second rectangular groove (414) is arranged on one side of the top of each moving plate (401), two sides of the bottom of each moving plate (401) are respectively and fixedly connected with a front roller (415) and a rear roller (416), a rotating shaft of each rear roller (416) is fixedly connected with a second synchronizing wheel (417), and an output shaft of each driving motor (412) is fixedly connected with a first synchronizing wheel (, the first synchronous wheel (413) and the rear roller (416) are in transmission connection with the same synchronous belt (418), the front roller (415) and the rear roller (416) are in rolling connection with the rail (2), the cleaning frame (3) comprises two rotating plates (301), the two rotating plates (301) are respectively positioned on the inner walls of the bottoms of the two rectangular frames (408), one sides of the two rotating plates (301) close to each other are fixedly connected with a plurality of annular support rods (302) arranged at equal intervals, one sides of the two rotating plates (301) far away from each other are respectively provided with a first fixing groove (305), the outer walls of the two rotating plates (301) are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of annular pulleys (304) arranged at equal intervals, one sides of the two rotating plates (301) close to each other are fixedly connected with the same first circular metal frame (303), and the outer wall of the first circular metal frame (303) is fixedly connected with the outer walls of the plurality of support rods, the utility model discloses a cleaning brush, including two rotor plates (301), one side fixedly connected with that two rotor plates (301) are close to each other is same first round bar (306), and the both ends of first round bar (306) run through the both sides inner wall of first circular metal frame (303) respectively and with two one side fixed connection that rotor plates (301) are close to each other respectively, a plurality of equidistance cleaning brushes (307) of arranging of fixedly connected with on the outer wall of first round bar (306), one side of rotor plate (301) is equipped with first door plant (308), and the fixed connection can be dismantled with rotor plate (301) to the opposite side of first door plant (308).
3. The efficient garden machine cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the workbench (1) is provided with a control panel (9), and the control panel (9) is electrically connected with a driving motor (412), a first hydraulic cylinder (404), a second hydraulic cylinder (406), a servo motor (21), a third hydraulic cylinder (20), a fourth hydraulic cylinder (26), a rotating motor (13), a second water pump (603), a first water pump (503), a stepping motor (817), an oil well pump (805), a ventilation fan (702) and a carbon fiber electric heating pipe (703).
4. The efficient garden machine cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the bottom of the drying box (701) is fixedly connected with a water absorption pad (704).
5. The efficient garden machine cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: and rotating bearings (818) are fixedly embedded in the inner walls of the two sides of the oil wiping tank (801), and the output end of the stepping motor (817) and one end of the first rotating shaft (821) respectively penetrate through the inner ring of the rotating bearings (818) and are fixedly connected with the inner ring of the rotating bearings (818).
6. The efficient garden machine cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer walls of the two circular plates (809) are fixedly sleeved with second annular sliding rails (812), the top of the second supporting rod (819) is fixedly connected with a second arc-shaped sliding block (820), and the second arc-shaped sliding block (820) is connected with the second annular sliding rails (812) in a sliding mode.
7. The efficient garden machine cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the tops of the three first supporting rods (19) are fixedly connected with first arc-shaped sliding plates (18), and the first arc-shaped sliding plates (18) are connected with pulleys (304) in a sliding mode.
8. The efficient garden machine cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein: two equal fixedly connected with second slider (409) of both sides inner wall of first rectangular channel (407), two equal fixedly connected with second slide rail (410) in both sides of rectangular frame (408), second slide rail (410) and second slider (409) sliding connection.
9. The efficient garden machine cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: two one side centre of a circle position fixedly connected with same puddler (813) that the plectane (809) are close to each other, and the both ends of puddler (813) run through the both sides inner wall of second circular metal frame (815) respectively and with second circular metal frame (815) fixed connection, fixed mounting has a plurality of brushes (814) that the equidistance was arranged on the outer wall of puddler (813), brushes (814) are located second circular metal frame (815).
10. A method of cleaning a part with a cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: it comprises the following steps:
s1, discharging and clamping the cleaned parts: opening a first door plate (308), putting a part into a first circular metal frame (303), starting a second hydraulic cylinder (406), retracting a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (406), driving two rectangular frames (408) to slide downwards, when the bottom end of the rectangular frame (408) is lowered to the flush position of a first slide rail (402), starting the first hydraulic cylinder (404), driving two brackets (405) to move towards one side close to each other until the two rectangular frames (408) are respectively contacted with two sides of two rotating plates (301), simultaneously starting the second hydraulic cylinder (406) again, extending a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (406) upwards, driving the rectangular frames (408) to slide upwards, putting an inner ledge at the bottom of the rectangular frames (408) on the rotating plates (301) to move upwards, moving the bottom of the rotating plates (301) to be higher than the top of a cover plate (11), and then starting a driving motor (412) to drive a first synchronous wheel (413) to rotate, the first synchronous wheel (413) drives the second synchronous wheel (417) and the rear roller (416) to rotate along with the first synchronous wheel through a synchronous belt (418), and the rear roller (416) drives the moving plate (401) to move on the track (2);
s2, washing parts: when the cleaning frame (3) is moved to the position right above the washing box (501), a rotating motor (13) on the washing device (5) is started to drive a gear (14) to rotate, so as to drive a rack (12) and a cover plate (11) to slide towards one side far away from the servo motor (21), meanwhile, a second hydraulic cylinder (406) is started, a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (406) begins to retract, a rectangular frame (408) drives the cleaning frame (3) to move downwards until a pulley (304) is positioned on a first arc-shaped sliding plate (18), then, a first hydraulic cylinder (404) is started, so that a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder (404) pushes two supports (405) to move outwards, meanwhile, a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (406) extends upwards to drive the rectangular frame (408) to move upwards, the rotating motor (13) on the washing device (5) is started to drive the gear (14) to rotate, and the rack (12) slides towards the direction of the servo motor (, until one side of a rack (12) extends into a groove (10), simultaneously a third hydraulic cylinder (20) and a fourth hydraulic cylinder (26) extend a piston rod to push a servo motor (21) and a moving seat (27) to slide towards one side close to each other, an output shaft of the servo motor (21) and one end of a second rotating shaft (28) extend into a first fixed groove (305) and clamp a corresponding rotating plate (301) simultaneously, a first water suction pump (503) is started, cleaning liquid in a liquid storage tank (504) is injected into a washing tank (501), then the servo motor (21) is started, an output shaft of the servo motor (21) drives a cleaning frame (3) and a second rotating shaft (28) to rotate, a part rotates in a first circular metal frame (303), a first circular rod (306) and a cleaning brush (307) also rotate along with the cleaning liquid to dissolve greasy dirt on the part, and the cleaning brush (307) brushes the part simultaneously, in the rotating process of the first round metal frame (303), not only can stains be thrown out, but also parts can be washed for the second time, after washing is finished, piston rods of a third hydraulic cylinder (20) and a fourth hydraulic cylinder (26) drive a servo motor (21) and a moving seat (27) to move back, clamping of a washing frame (3) is released, then a rotating motor (13) on a washing device (5) is started to drive a gear (14) to rotate, a rack (12) slides to one side far away from the servo motor (21), two rectangular frames (408) move downwards under the action of a second hydraulic cylinder (406) to respectively hook corresponding rotating plates (301), the washing frame (3) is lifted upwards again, a second rectangular groove (414) is started to drive a first synchronizing wheel (413) and a second synchronizing wheel (417) to rotate, and further drive a moving device (4) to go to the next process, then opening a drain pipe (502) to discharge the cleaning liquid and the dirt in the cleaning box (501) uniformly;
s3, washing parts, specifically comprising the following steps: when the cleaning frame (3) moves to the position right above the flushing box (601), a rotating motor (13) on the flushing device (6) is started to drive a gear (14) to rotate, so that a rack (12) and a cover plate (11) are driven to slide towards one side far away from a servo motor (21), a second hydraulic cylinder (406) is started, a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (406) begins to retract, a rectangular frame (408) drives a rotating plate (301) and a first circular metal frame (303) to move downwards until a pulley (304) is positioned on a first arc-shaped sliding plate (18), then a first hydraulic cylinder (404) is started, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder (404) drives two supports (405) to move outwards, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (406) extends upwards to drive the rectangular frame (408) to move upwards, and the rotating motor (13) on the flushing device (6) is started to drive the gear (14) to rotate, sliding the rack (12) towards the servo motor (21) until one side of the rack (12) extends into the groove (10), simultaneously extending a piston rod of the third hydraulic cylinder (20) and the fourth hydraulic cylinder (26) to push the servo motor (21) and the movable seat (27) to slide towards one side close to each other, extending an output shaft of the servo motor (21) and one end of the second rotating shaft (28) into the first fixing groove (305) and simultaneously clamping the corresponding rotating plate (301), starting the second water suction pump (603), injecting clean water in the water storage tank (604) into the washing tank (601), then starting the servo motor (21), driving the cleaning frame (3) and the second rotating shaft (28) to rotate by the output shaft of the servo motor (21), rotating the part in the first circular metal frame (303), rotating the first circular rod (306) and the cleaning brush (307) along with the rotation, and washing liquid and dirt on the part by the clean water, meanwhile, the cleaning brush (307) brushes the parts again, the first circular metal frame (303) can not only throw out cleaning solution and stains but also wash the parts for the second time in the rotating process, after the washing and brushing are finished, piston rods of a third hydraulic cylinder (20) and a fourth hydraulic cylinder (26) drive a servo motor (21) and a moving seat (27) to move back to release the clamping of the rotating plate (301), then a rotating motor (13) on the washing device (6) is started to drive a gear (14) to rotate, so that a rack (12) slides to one side far away from the servo motor (21), two rectangular frames (408) move downwards under the action of a second hydraulic cylinder (406) to respectively hook the corresponding rotating plates (301), the washing frame (3) is lifted upwards again, a second rectangular groove (414) is started to drive a first synchronizing wheel (413) and a second synchronizing wheel (417) to rotate, further driving the moving device (4) to go to the next process, and opening a drain pipe (602) to discharge the sewage in the flushing tank (601);
s4, drying parts: when the cleaning frame (3) is moved to the position right above the drying box (701), a rotating motor (13) on the drying device (7) is started to drive a gear (14) to rotate, so that a rack (12) and a cover plate (11) are driven to slide towards one side far away from the servo motor (21), then a second hydraulic cylinder (406) is started, a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (406) begins to retract, a rectangular frame (408) drives a rotating plate (301) and a first circular metal frame (303) to move downwards, a pulley (304) is placed on a first arc-shaped sliding plate (18), a first hydraulic cylinder (404) and a second hydraulic cylinder (406) are started to take the rectangular frame (408) out of the drying box (701), the rotating motor (13) on the drying device (7) is started to drive a gear (14) to rotate, the rack (12) slides towards the direction of the servo motor (21) until one side of the rack (12) extends into a groove (10), closing the drying box (701), simultaneously extending piston rods of a third hydraulic cylinder (20) and a fourth hydraulic cylinder (26) to push a servo motor (21) and a moving seat (27) to slide towards one side close to each other, extending an output shaft of the servo motor (21) and one end of a second rotating shaft (28) into a first fixed groove (305) and clamping a corresponding rotating plate (301) simultaneously, starting the servo motor (21), driving a cleaning frame (3) and the second rotating shaft (28) to rotate by an output shaft of the servo motor (21), rotating parts in a first circular metal frame (303), driving the servo motor (21) and the moving seat (27) to move back by a first circular rod (306) and a cleaning brush (307) to rotate so as to throw water out of the parts, simultaneously starting a carbon fiber electric heating tube (703), starting temperature rise of the carbon fiber electric heating tube (703), drying water stains on the parts, and after drying is finished, driving the servo motor (21) and the moving seat (27) to move back by the piston rods of the third hydraulic cylinder (20) and the fourth hydraulic cylinder ( The clamping of the rotating plate (301) is released, then a rotating motor (13) on the drying device (7) is started to drive a gear (14) to rotate, the rack (12) slides to one side far away from the servo motor (21), two rectangular frames (408) move downwards under the action of a second hydraulic cylinder (406) to respectively hook the corresponding rotating plate (301), the cleaning frame (3) is lifted upwards again, a second rectangular groove (414) is started to drive a first synchronizing wheel (413) and a second synchronizing wheel (417) to rotate, and then the moving device (4) is driven to move to the next process;
s5, oil smearing maintenance: when the cleaning frame (3) is moved to the upper part of the oil smearing tank (801), the position of a first door panel (308) is positioned above a second door panel (816), a rotating motor (13) on an oil smearing maintenance device (8) is started to drive a gear (14) to rotate, so that a rack (12) and a cover plate (11) are driven to slide towards one side far away from a stepping motor (817), then the first door panel (308) and a second circular metal frame (815) are opened, a second hydraulic cylinder (406) far away from one side of the first door panel (308) is started at the same time, the first circular metal frame (303) is inclined left and right, a part slides out from the first door panel (308), the part falls into the second circular metal frame (815) from the second door panel (816), the second door panel (816) and the first door panel (308) are respectively closed, a first synchronous wheel (413) is started to move a moving device (4) to an initial position, and then a new part to be cleaned is put in, simultaneously, a rotating motor (13) on the oil smearing maintenance device (8) is started to drive a gear (14) to rotate, a rack (12) slides towards the direction of a servo motor (21) until one side of the rack (12) extends into a groove (10), the upper part of an oil smearing tank (801) is closed, a stepping motor (817) and an oil pump (805) are started simultaneously, an oil inlet pipe of the oil pump (805) extracts maintenance oil in an oil storage tank (822), the maintenance oil is injected into an oil pipe (803) through a first hose (807) and a second hose (808) respectively, the maintenance oil is sprayed out from a spray head (804), the stepping motor (817) drives a circular plate (809) and a second circular metal frame (815) to rotate, a stirring rod (807) and a brush (814) rotate along with the stirring rod and the brush (814), oil smearing can be carried out on parts efficiently and uniformly, a second door plate (816) and a part discharge port (802) are opened respectively after oil smearing is finished, the parts are taken out from the second door plate (816) and collected through the part discharge port (802).
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| CN202010746451.5A CN111957659B (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2020-07-29 | Efficient garden machine cleaning equipment and using method thereof |
| CN202210567438.2A CN115026049B (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2020-07-29 | Garden machine cleaning process and system |
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| CN201249162Y (en) * | 2008-08-30 | 2009-06-03 | 新昌县海博机械厂 | Large bearing cleaning, drying and lubricating integrated machine |
| CN207222431U (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2018-04-13 | 浙江省送变电工程公司 | Continuous pass-through type cleaning machine with circulating water device |
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| CN111957659B (en) | 2022-09-13 |
| CN115026049B (en) | 2023-11-24 |
| CN115026049A (en) | 2022-09-09 |
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