Cement bucket cleaning equipment for building site
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a cleaning device for a cement bucket used in a building site.
Background
When building construction is carried out, cement is used in many places, a cement bucket for placing the cement is visible everywhere, the cement bucket needs to be cleaned after use, cement caking can be caused due to the fact that the cement bucket is not cleaned after use, the cement bucket is damaged, the use value of the cement bucket is reduced, the cement bucket is manually cleaned, the cleaning effect is not good, and therefore the cement bucket cleaning equipment for the building site can be used;
the cement bucket cleaning equipment for the existing building site cannot effectively fix the cement bucket, when the cement bucket is cleaned, the inner wall of the cement bucket cannot be comprehensively cleaned, residual cement still exists at the bottom of the cleaned cement bucket, and cement scale or broken slag after cleaning is difficult to clean at the bottom of the equipment, so that the practicability of the cement bucket cleaning equipment is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the existing defects, provides the cement bucket cleaning equipment for the construction site, can effectively fix the cement bucket, has good cleaning effect, can comprehensively clean the inner wall of the cement bucket, and can automatically clean cement scale or broken slag at the bottom of the cement bucket cleaning equipment, thereby improving the practicability of the cement bucket cleaning equipment and effectively solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the cement bucket cleaning equipment for the construction site comprises an operation table, a brushing unit and a telescopic unit;
an operation table: the top of the operating platform is provided with a fixing frame which is of a U-shaped structure, the right side of the top of the fixing frame is provided with a spraying unit, the left end and the right end of the bottom of the inner side of the operating platform are respectively provided with a sliding rail, the inner side of the sliding rail is connected with a filter plate in a sliding manner, the upper surface of the filter plate is provided with a fixing unit, and the bottom of the operating platform is provided with a cleaning unit;
a brushing unit: the belt conveyor comprises a first motor, a first belt pulley, a transmission belt, a second belt pulley and a fixed cylinder, wherein the first motor is fixedly arranged at the left end of the upper surface of a fixed frame, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through a through hole in the fixed frame to be fixedly connected with the first belt pulley, the fixed cylinder is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the fixed frame, the fixed cylinder is rotatably connected with the second belt pulley, and the second belt pulley is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley through the transmission belt;
a telescopic unit: the cleaning device comprises an electric telescopic rod, a first telescopic rod, a tapered roller bearing, a cleaning disc and first bristles, wherein the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of a fixing frame, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the cleaning disc through the tapered roller bearing, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is slidably connected with the inner side of a fixing cylinder, the first bristles are arranged on the outer side and the lower surface of the cleaning disc, the first telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the cleaning disc, the other end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a second belt pulley, and the cleaning disc corresponds to a fixing unit up and down;
wherein: still include the singlechip, the singlechip sets up the left side surface top at the operation panel, the input of first motor and electric telescopic handle is connected to the output electricity of singlechip, and external power source's output is connected to the input electricity of singlechip.
Furthermore, the spraying unit comprises a water tank, a water inlet pipe, a first connecting pipe, a water pump and supporting blocks, the water tank is arranged at the top of the fixing frame, the supporting blocks are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the water tank, the other end of each supporting block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing frame, the water inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the water tank, the first connecting pipe is arranged on the left side of the water tank, the other end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the water inlet end of the water pump arranged on the fixing frame, and the input end of the water pump is electrically connected. Through the inlet tube that sets up on the water tank, make things convenient for constructor to carry outside washing liquid to the water tank inside, through the water pump operation, carry the washing liquid in the water tank to first connecting pipe in.
Furthermore, the spraying unit further comprises two second connecting pipes and a sprayer, the two second connecting pipes are respectively arranged at the water discharging ends at the left end and the right end of the water pump, and the other ends of the second connecting pipes penetrate through the through holes in the fixing frame and are fixedly connected with the sprayer. Through the water pump operation, carry the washing liquid in the first connecting pipe to the second connecting pipe in, the second connecting pipe carries the washing liquid to the shower nozzle again to wash the cement bucket body.
Further, fixed unit contains slider, compression spring, fixed disk, second telescopic link and spout, the fixed disk sets up the upper surface middle part at the filter, equidistant circumference array has four spouts on the fixed disk, the inboard sliding connection respectively of spout has the slider, be provided with the second telescopic link between the inboard of slider and spout respectively, compression spring has been cup jointed on the second telescopic link respectively. When needs are installed fixedly to the cement bucket body, through the pulling slider, make the slider outwards remove along the spout, place the cement bucket body back on the fixed disk, under compression spring's effect, make the second telescopic link drive slider inwards movement to fix the cement bucket body on the fixed disk.
Further, still include the cement bucket body, the cement bucket body sets up the top at the fixed disk, the outside of cement bucket body slides the joint with the slider respectively. When the cleaning disc brushes the inner side of the cement bucket body, the outer side of the cement bucket body is fixedly connected with the sliding block in a clamped mode, and therefore the cement bucket body can be effectively prevented from being turned on one side.
Further, the cleaning unit comprises a second motor, a first gear, a second gear, a rectangular through groove, a threaded rod, a fixed block and a sliding rod, the two rectangular through grooves are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the operating platform in a bilateral symmetry manner, two groups of fixed blocks are arranged, the fixed blocks are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the outer side of the rectangular through groove in a bilateral symmetry manner, wherein a threaded rod is arranged between one group of the fixed blocks, a slide rod is arranged between the other group of the fixed blocks, one end of the threaded rod passes through a through hole on the fixed block and is fixedly connected with the second gear, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of the operating platform, the end part of an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly provided with a first gear, the first gear is meshed with teeth on the second gear, and the input end of the second motor is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer. Through the operation of the second motor, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the threaded rod to rotate through the rotation of the second gear, and the connecting plate slides along the sliding rod through the rotation of the threaded rod, so that the surface of the operating table is cleaned by the connecting plate.
Furthermore, the cleaning unit further comprises a connecting plate and second bristles, the connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the operating platform, threaded holes formed in the left side of the connecting plate are in threaded connection with threaded rods, sliding holes formed in the right side of the connecting plate are in sliding connection with sliding rods, the second bristles are arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate in an array mode, and the second bristles are attached to the bottom surface of the operating plate. The second bristles on the connecting plate clean the broken slag on the operating table by moving the connecting plate.
Furthermore, the water collecting device further comprises two water collecting grooves and two inclined planes, the two inclined planes are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the operating platform, and the other ends of the inclined planes are connected with the water collecting grooves arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the operating platform. Through the setting on inclined plane, make the washing liquid after the filter filters can flow to the water catch bowl fast.
Further, the filter plate comprises two handles which are fixedly arranged in the middle of the front side and the rear side of the filter plate respectively. Through the setting of handle, make things convenient for constructor to install the filter and dismantle.
Furthermore, the support leg is provided with four support legs and four reinforcing plates, the support legs are respectively fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom of the operating platform, and the reinforcing plates are respectively fixedly installed at the bottoms of the support legs. Through the supporting leg setting, support fixedly to the operation panel, through the setting of reinforcing plate, make the area of contact of the bottom of supporting leg and ground increase to promote the supporting effect of supporting leg.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this cement bucket cleaning equipment for building site has following benefit:
1. the cement bucket cleaning equipment for the construction site is provided with the fixing unit, the filter plate slides outwards along the sliding rail by pulling the handle, a cement bucket to be cleaned is placed on the fixed disc, the sliding block moves outwards along the sliding groove by pulling the sliding block, and after the cement bucket body is placed on the fixed disc, the second telescopic rod drives the sliding block to move inwards under the action of the compression spring, so that the cement bucket body on the fixed disc is effectively fixed;
2. the first belt pulley drives the second belt pulley through the transmission belt by the operation of the first motor, the second belt pulley rotates on the fixed cylinder, the first telescopic rod on the second belt pulley is connected with the cleaning disc so as to drive the cleaning disc to rotate, the first bristles on the cleaning disc clean the inner side of the cement bucket body, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod drives the cleaning disc to move up and down by the operation of the electric telescopic rod, so that the inner side of the cement bucket body is comprehensively cleaned, the cleaning liquid in the water tank is conveyed into the first connecting pipe by the operation of the water pump, the cleaning liquid is conveyed to the spray head by the second connecting pipe, and the cleaning liquid is sprayed into the cement bucket body by the spray head so as to accelerate the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning disc on the cement bucket body;
3. the first gear drives the second gear to rotate through the operation of the second motor, the second gear drives the threaded rod to rotate through the rotation of the second gear, the connecting plate slides along the sliding rod through the rotation of the threaded rod, and moves through the connecting plate, so that the second bristles on the connecting plate clean the broken slag on the operating table, the filter plate is pulled out through pulling the handle, and the broken slag on the filter plate is cleaned through an external cleaning brush;
4. this cement bucket cleaning equipment for building site can carry out effective fixed to the cement bucket, and the cleaning performance is good, can wash the cement bucket inner wall comprehensively, can carry out the automatic clearance to the cement dirt or the disintegrating slag of cement bucket cleaning equipment bottom simultaneously to improve cement bucket cleaning equipment's practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 operating table, 2 fixing frames, 3 single-chip microcomputers, 4 brushing units, 41 first motors, 42 first belt pulleys, 43 transmission belts, 44 second belt pulleys, 45 fixing cylinders, 5 telescopic units, 51 electric telescopic rods, 52 first telescopic rods, 53 tapered roller bearings, 54 cleaning discs, 55 first bristles, 6 spraying units, 61 water tanks, 62 water inlet pipes, 63 first connecting pipes, 64 water pumps, 65 second connecting pipes, 66 supporting blocks, 67 spray heads and 7 fixing units, 71 sliding blocks, 72 compression springs, 73 fixed disks, 74 second telescopic rods, 75 sliding grooves, 8 cleaning units, 81 second motors, 82 first gears, 83 second gears, 84 rectangular through grooves, 85 threaded rods, 86 fixed blocks, 87 connecting plates, 88 second bristles, 89 sliding rods, 9 cement bucket bodies, 10 filter plates, 11 sliding rails, 12 water collecting grooves, 13 inclined planes, 14 handles, 15 supporting legs and 16 reinforcing plates.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the cement bucket cleaning equipment for the construction site comprises an operation table 1, a brushing unit 4 and a telescopic unit 5;
an operation table 1: the top of the operation table is provided with a fixed frame 2, the fixed frame 2 is of a U-shaped structure, the right side of the top of the fixed frame 2 is provided with a spraying unit 6, the left end and the right end of the bottom of the inner side of the operation table 1 are respectively provided with a slide rail 11, the inner side of the slide rail 11 is connected with a filter plate 10 in a sliding manner, the upper surface of the filter plate 10 is provided with a fixed unit 7, and the bottom of the operation table 1 is provided with; spray unit 6 contains water tank 61, inlet tube 62, first connecting pipe 63, water pump 64 and supporting shoe 66, water tank 61 sets up the top at mount 2, the bottom four corners of water tank 61 is provided with supporting shoe 66 respectively, the other end of supporting shoe 66 and the last fixed surface of mount 2 are connected, the top of water tank 61 is provided with inlet tube 62, the left side of water tank 61 is provided with first connecting pipe 63, the other end of first connecting pipe 63 and the water pump 64 that sets up on mount 2 intake end fixed connection, the output of singlechip 3 is connected to the input electricity of water pump 64. Through the inlet tube 62 that sets up on the water tank 61, make things convenient for inside constructor carried outside washing liquid to water tank 61, through the operation of water pump 64, carry the washing liquid in the water tank 61 to first connecting pipe 63. The spraying unit 6 further comprises two second connecting pipes 65 and two spray heads 67, the two second connecting pipes 65 are respectively arranged at the water discharging ends at the left end and the right end of the water pump 64, and the other ends of the second connecting pipes 65 penetrate through holes in the fixed frame 2 and are fixedly connected with the spray heads 67. The cleaning liquid in the first connecting pipe 63 is conveyed to the second connecting pipe 65 by the operation of the water pump 64, and the cleaning liquid is conveyed to the spray head 67 by the second connecting pipe 65, so that the cement bucket body 9 is cleaned. The fixing unit 7 comprises a sliding block 71, a compression spring 72, a fixed disc 73, a second telescopic rod 74 and sliding grooves 75, the fixed disc 73 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the filter plate 10, the fixed disc 73 is provided with four sliding grooves 75 in an equidistant circumferential array, the inner sides of the sliding grooves 75 are respectively connected with the sliding block 71 in a sliding manner, the second telescopic rods 74 are respectively arranged between the sliding block 71 and the inner sides of the sliding grooves 75, and the compression spring 72 is respectively sleeved on the second telescopic rods 74. When the cement bucket body 9 needs to be installed and fixed, the sliding block 71 is pulled to move outwards along the sliding groove 75, after the cement bucket body 9 is placed on the fixed disc 73, the second telescopic rod 74 drives the sliding block 71 to move inwards under the action of the compression spring 72, and therefore the cement bucket body 9 on the fixed disc 73 is fixed. The cement bucket further comprises a cement bucket body 9, the cement bucket body 9 is arranged at the top of the fixed disc 73, and the outer side of the cement bucket body 9 is in sliding clamping connection with the sliding blocks 71 respectively. When the cleaning disc 54 brushes the inner side of the cement bucket body 9, the outer side of the cement bucket body 9 is clamped and fixed with the sliding block 71, so that the cement bucket body 9 can be effectively prevented from being turned over. The cleaning unit 8 comprises a second motor 81, a first gear 82, a second gear 83, two rectangular through grooves 84, a threaded rod 85, fixing blocks 86 and a sliding rod 89, the number of the rectangular through grooves 84 is two, the rectangular through grooves 84 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the operating platform 1 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the two groups of fixing blocks 86 are respectively arranged on the left end and the right end of the outer side of the rectangular through grooves 84 in a bilateral symmetry manner, a threaded rod 85 is arranged between the group of fixing blocks 86, a sliding rod 89 is arranged between the other group of fixing blocks 86, one end of the threaded rod 85 penetrates through a through hole in the fixing block 86 and is fixedly connected with the second gear 83, the second motor 81 is fixedly installed on the left side of the operating platform 1, a first gear 82 is fixedly installed at the end part of an output shaft of the second motor 81, the first gear 82 is meshed with teeth on the second gear 83, and the input end of the second motor 81 is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer 3. Through the operation of second motor 81, make first gear 82 drive second gear 83 and rotate, rotate through second gear 83, make second gear 83 drive threaded rod 85 and rotate, rotate through threaded rod 85, make connecting plate 87 slide along slide bar 89 to make connecting plate 87 clear up the surface of operation panel 1. The cleaning unit 8 further comprises a connecting plate 87 and second bristles 88, the connecting plate 87 is arranged at the bottom of the operating board 1, threaded holes formed in the left side of the connecting plate 87 are in threaded connection with the threaded rods 85, sliding holes formed in the right side of the connecting plate 87 are in sliding connection with the sliding rods 89, the second bristles 88 are arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 87 in an array mode, and the second bristles 88 are attached to the bottom surface of the operating board 1. The second bristles 88 on the connecting plate 87 clean the broken slag on the operating table 1 by moving the connecting plate 87. The water collecting device further comprises two water collecting grooves 12 and two inclined planes 13, the two inclined planes 13 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the operating platform 1, and the other ends of the inclined planes 13 are connected with the water collecting grooves 12 arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the operating platform 1. Through the arrangement of the inclined plane 13, the cleaning liquid filtered by the filter plate 10 can rapidly flow into the water collecting tank 12. The filter plate is characterized by further comprising two handles 14, wherein the two handles 14 are fixedly arranged in the middle of the front side and the rear side of the filter plate 10 respectively. Through the arrangement of the handle 14, the filter plate 10 is convenient for construction personnel to mount and dismount. Still include supporting leg 15 and reinforcing plate 16, supporting leg 15 is equipped with four, and supporting leg 15 is fixed mounting respectively in the bottom four corners of operation panel 1, and supporting leg 15's bottom is fixed mounting respectively has reinforcing plate 16. The operating table 1 is supported and fixed through the arrangement of the supporting legs 15, and the contact area between the bottoms of the supporting legs 15 and the ground is increased through the arrangement of the reinforcing plates 16, so that the supporting effect of the supporting legs 15 is improved;
the brushing unit 4: the belt conveyor comprises a first motor 41, a first belt pulley 42, a transmission belt 43, a second belt pulley 44 and a fixed cylinder 45, wherein the first motor 41 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the upper surface of a fixed frame 2, an output shaft of the first motor 41 penetrates through a through hole in the fixed frame 2 to be fixedly connected with the first belt pulley 42, the fixed cylinder 45 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the fixed frame 2, the fixed cylinder 45 is rotatably connected with the second belt pulley 44, and the second belt pulley 44 is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley 42 through the transmission belt 43;
the telescopic unit 5: the cleaning device comprises an electric telescopic rod 51, a first telescopic rod 52, a tapered roller bearing 53, a cleaning disc 54 and first bristles 55, wherein the electric telescopic rod 51 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of a fixing frame 2, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 51 is rotatably connected with the cleaning disc 54 through the tapered roller bearing 53, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 51 is slidably connected with the inner side of a fixing cylinder 45, the first bristles 55 are arranged on the outer side and the lower surface of the cleaning disc 54 in an array mode, the first telescopic rods 52 are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the cleaning disc 54, the other end of the first telescopic rod 52 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a second belt pulley 44, and the cleaning disc 54 corresponds;
wherein: still include singlechip 3, singlechip 3 sets up at the left surface top of operation panel 1, and first motor 41 and electric telescopic handle 51's input is connected to singlechip 3's output electricity, and external power source's output is connected to singlechip 3's input electricity.
When in use: firstly, the operation table 1 is placed at a proper position, the handle 14 is pulled to enable the filter plate 10 to slide outwards along the slide rail 11, a cement bucket to be cleaned is placed on the fixed disc 73, the slide block 71 is pulled to enable the slide block 71 to move outwards along the slide groove 75, after the cement bucket body 9 is placed on the fixed disc 73, under the action of the compression spring 72, the second telescopic rod 74 is enabled to drive the slide block 71 to move inwards, so that the cement bucket body 9 on the fixed disc 73 is fixed, after the cement bucket body 9 is fixed, the filter plate 10 is pushed back, the first motor 41 is enabled to operate, the first belt pulley 42 is enabled to drive the second belt pulley 44 through the transmission belt 43, the second belt pulley 44 is enabled to rotate on the fixed cylinder 45, the first telescopic rod 52 on the second belt pulley 44 is connected with the cleaning disc 54, so as to drive the cleaning disc 54 to rotate, and the first bristles 55 on the cleaning disc 54 are enabled to clean the inner side of the cement bucket body 9, simultaneously, a circumferential roller bearing 53 in the middle of the cleaning disc 54 and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 51 are rotated, the electric telescopic rod 51 is operated, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 51 drives the cleaning disc 54 to move up and down, so that the inner side of the cement bucket body 9 is cleaned comprehensively, the cleaning disc 54 is operated through the water pump 64 while rotating, cleaning liquid in the water tank 61 is conveyed into the first connecting pipe 63, the cleaning liquid is conveyed to the spray head 67 through the second connecting pipe 65, the cleaning liquid is sprayed into the cement bucket body 9 through the spray head 67, so that the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning disc 54 on the cement bucket body 9 is accelerated, after the cleaning is finished, the first gear 82 drives the second gear 83 to rotate through the second gear 83, the second gear 83 drives the threaded rod 85 to rotate through the threaded rod 85, the connecting plate 87 is slid along the sliding rod 89, and is moved through the connecting plate 87, so that the second bristles 88 on the connecting plate 87 clean the broken slag on the operating table 1, the filter plate 10 is pulled out by pulling the handle 14, and the broken slag on the filter plate 10 is cleaned by using an external cleaning brush.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the specific model of the single chip microcomputer 3 is siemens S7-200, the first motor 41 and the second motor 81 are suggested to be three-phase asynchronous motors produced by luzhou fine deceleration mechanical equipment limited, the electric telescopic rod 51 is suggested to be a waterproof electric telescopic rod produced by wenzhou chromium transmission equipment limited, the water pump 64 is suggested to be a water pump produced by shanghai qinquan pump industry limited, and the single chip microcomputer 3 controls the first motor 41, the second motor 81, the electric telescopic rod 51 and the water pump 64 to work by a method commonly used in the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.