CN1119490A - Two-in-one double-action plant transpiration inhibiter and its producing method - Google Patents

Two-in-one double-action plant transpiration inhibiter and its producing method Download PDF

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CN1119490A
CN1119490A CN 95107698 CN95107698A CN1119490A CN 1119490 A CN1119490 A CN 1119490A CN 95107698 CN95107698 CN 95107698 CN 95107698 A CN95107698 A CN 95107698A CN 1119490 A CN1119490 A CN 1119490A
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郑俊兰
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AGRICULTURAL METEOROLOGY INST
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Abstract

The two-in-one double-action plant transpiration inhibitor is an emulsion product made up by using xanthohumic acid as basis, adding synthetic fatty acid, wool fat, sodium dodecanol sulfate, triethanolamine, 0203B and water and making them pass through processes of heating and stirring, etc.. Said product is simple in preparation process, low in cost, easy to operate, rich in raw materials, non-toxic and pollution-free, and is favourable for plant growth and resistance to drought, and doesn't affect the photosynthesis of plant, so that it can be applied to the crops of wheat, rice, maize, cotton, fruit tree and vegetable, etc..

Description

Two-in-one double-action plant transpiration inhibiter and production method thereof
The invention belongs to plant growth regulator, specifically is to suppress rising agent of plant leaf surface and production technology thereof.
In recent years, arid was serious in the world and China some areas, and agricultural production is caused very big influence.Along with the growth of inlet, the warming of weather, the greenhouse effect aggravation, the deterioration of the ecological environment, the whole world shows insufficient water sources significantly, and arid frequency is accelerated.One of outlet that increasing people recognizes agricultural production is to improve the availability and enhancing plant defensive ability/resistance ability to arid of plant to moisture.The applied chemistry medicament strengthens the metabolic function of crop, reduces transpiration, is one of measure of defence arid.Abscisic acid (ABA) has the pore of dwindling, and suppresses the effect of plant transpiration, but since its molecular structure complexity, synthetic difficulty, and price is very high, is difficult to promote.China Biological Inst., of Henan Provicial Academy of Sciences and Hami city developed drought resistance agent respectively No. one and Handilong (fulvic acid is called for short FA) in recent years, all were that the Nutrition and Metabolism type suppresses rising agent.But the fulvic acid cohesion limit is very low, uses the bigger water dilution of northern hardness can produce flocculate, and influence is in the wellability and the promotion effect of plant surface.Plant suppresses big reduction of a fraction three classes of rising agent, i.e. metabolic pattern, film-type, reflection-type at present.Have only fulvic acid to promote than large tracts of land, other two class does not form as yet and promotes product.
Purpose of the present invention is based on the fulvic acid technology, develop have film, the rising agent of novel form that metabolism is one.
The present invention adopts following proposal:
Economic benefits and social benefits suppress rising agent and comprise following component: synthetic fatty acid 110~150 gram (24%), lanolin 6~15 grams (2%), sodium lauryl sulfate 1.2~5 grams (0.2%), triethanolamine 5~10 gram (1.2%), 0203B5~15 gram (1.2%), FA (Xinjiang products), 20~40 grams, purity is 8~10%, water 300~500 restrains.
Best component is synthetic fatty acid 120 grams (24%), lanolin 10 grams (2%), sodium lauryl sulfate 1.5 grams (0.2%), triethanolamine 6 grams (1.2%), 0203B6 gram (1.2%), FA (Xinjiang product) 35 gram purity 8~10%, water 370 grams.
The production technology that above-mentioned economic benefits and social benefits suppress rising agent is as follows: 90~95 ℃ of the dissolvings of earlier synthetic fatty acid being heated, pour in the emulsifier, start agitator (155~200 rev/mins), fully stir, added the lanolin of 60~70 ℃ of dissolvings in about 1~2 minute, and stirred the sodium lauryl sulfate that adds thermosol after 3~5 minutes, stirred 3~5 minutes, add triethanolamine, stirred 5~7 minutes, and added 0203B again, with 90 ℃ of water-soluble separating, fully stirred 15~20 minutes, for the first time add 90~95 ℃ of water 2/3, stirred again 5~10 minutes, add 80~90 ℃ of water 1/3 for the second time, fully stirred 20 minutes, begin to be cooled to 50~60 ℃, add fulvic acid (FA) purity 8~10% Xinjiang and produce, beginning progressively is cooled to 38~40 ℃ after 10~15 minutes, stop to stir, promptly get product.
The present invention has selected the main body of non-ionic surface active agent as raw material for use, add other emulsifier, bleeding agent, diffusant, thickener etc. again, be mixed with four formulations and be decided to be processing 1~4, fulvic acid is made four kinds of concentration, 77,108,155,208ppm, code name is A, B, C, D; The fulvic acid aqueous solution with same concentrations serves as to handle 5; Fulvic acid adds Xie Kangling for handling 6; The spray clear water is contrast (CK).Test employing wheat in seedling stage sprays different dosage form and suppresses rising agent, and sampling and measuring amount of growth in 16 days is carried out cold resistance and root growth Determination on condition spring.Result of the test sees Table one to table five.
Advantage of the present invention:
(1) raw material comes former enriching, nonhazardous, pollution-free, and production technology is simple, and cost is low, and is easy to operate;
(2) emulsion product, more convenient from dilution, packing, transportation than aqua, favourable popularization;
(3) favourable to plant growing, drought resisting, both suppressed the plant transpiration dehydration, do not influence photosynthesis again, can water-saving and yield-increasing;
(4) to spray the plant leaf surface film forming even for dilute with water, flocculate do not occur, and wellability is good, and plant easily absorbs;
(5) amount of growth: the economic benefits and social benefits agent increases by 5~8% than FA fresh weight, and dry matter increases by 2~9%, and the leaf index improves 2~8.5%, and leaf area index increases by 2~14%; Cold resistance improves 3~15%, and the root fresh weight increases by 17~31%, and root dry weight increases by 8~30%.
(6) can be applicable to crops such as wheat, paddy rice, corn, cotton, fruit tree, vegetables, the effect of combating drought and raising yields is arranged, and can be used as fruit antistaling agent.
Embodiment: 90~95 ℃ of the dissolvings of earlier synthetic fatty acid 120 grams (24%) being heated, pour in the emulsifier, starting agitator (200 rev/mins) fully stirs, lanolin 10 grams that added 60~70 ℃ of dissolvings in about 1~2 minute, stir sodium lauryl sulfate 1.5 grams that add thermosol after 3~5 minutes, stirred 3~5 minutes, add triethanolamine 6 grams, stirred 5~7 minutes, and added 0203B6 gram again, fully stir and added 90~95 ℃ of 200 gram in 15~20 minutes for the first time, stirred again 5~10 minutes, for the second time add 80~90 ℃ of 170 gram, fully stirred 20 minutes, begin to be cooled to 50~60 ℃, add fulvic acid (FA) Xinjiang and produce 35 gram purity 8~10%, beginning progressively is cooled to 38~40 ℃ after 10~15 minutes, stops to stir, and promptly gets and synthesizes emulsifying product.
Table one different disposal fresh weight
Figure A9510769800051
Table two different disposal dry matter
Table three different disposal blade index
Figure A9510769800071
Table four different disposal leaf area index (cm2/ strain)
Table five root growth status list

Claims (3)

1, a kind of economic benefits and social benefits suppress rising agent and are made up of non-ionic surface active agent, emulsifier, bleeding agent, diffusant, thickener etc., it is characterized in that being made up of following component: synthetic fatty acid 110~150 grams (24%), lanolin 6~15 grams (2%), sodium lauryl sulfate 1.2~5 grams (0.2%), triethanolamine 5~10 gram (1.2%), 0203B5~15 gram (1.2%), FA (Xinjiang products), 20~40 gram purity 8~10%, water 300~500 restrain.
2,, it is characterized in that best component is synthetic fatty acid 120 grams (24%), lanolin 10 grams (2%), sodium lauryl sulfate 1.5 grams (0.2%), triethanolamine 6 grams (1.2%), 0203B6 gram (1.2%), FA (Xinjiang product) 35 gram purity 8~10%, water 370 grams by the described rising agent of claim 1.
3, a kind of production economic benefits and social benefits suppress the production method of rising agent, it is characterized in that earlier synthetic fatty acid being heated 90~95 ℃ of dissolvings, pour in the emulsifier, start agitator (155~200 rev/mins), fully stir, the lanolin that adding dissolving in about 1~2 minute is 60~70 ℃, stir the sodium lauryl sulfate that adds thermosol after 3~5 minutes, stirred 3~5 minutes, and added triethanolamine, stirred 5~7 minutes, add 0203B again, with 90 ℃ of water-soluble separating, fully stirred 15~20 minutes, add 90~95 ℃ of water 2/3 for the first time, stirred again 5~10 minutes, for the second time add 80~90 ℃ of water 1/3, fully stirred 20 minutes, begin to be cooled to 50~60 ℃, adding fulvic acid (FA) purity 8~10% Xinjiang produces, beginning progressively is cooled to 38~40 ℃ after 10~15 minutes, stops to stir, and promptly gets product.
CN 95107698 1995-07-28 1995-07-28 Two-in-one double-action plant transpiration inhibiter and its producing method Pending CN1119490A (en)

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CN 95107698 CN1119490A (en) 1995-07-28 1995-07-28 Two-in-one double-action plant transpiration inhibiter and its producing method

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101798244A (en) * 2009-04-23 2010-08-11 北京绿色奇点科技发展有限公司 Multifunctional transpiration inhibitor
CN103733924A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-04-23 陕西开新宇农业科技有限公司 Multi-functional liquid plant protection film agent

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101798244A (en) * 2009-04-23 2010-08-11 北京绿色奇点科技发展有限公司 Multifunctional transpiration inhibitor
CN101798244B (en) * 2009-04-23 2012-10-10 北京绿色奇点科技发展有限公司 Multifunctional transpiration inhibitor
CN103733924A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-04-23 陕西开新宇农业科技有限公司 Multi-functional liquid plant protection film agent

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