CN111947305B - Electric water heater, control method thereof and machine-readable storage medium - Google Patents

Electric water heater, control method thereof and machine-readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111947305B
CN111947305B CN202010333946.5A CN202010333946A CN111947305B CN 111947305 B CN111947305 B CN 111947305B CN 202010333946 A CN202010333946 A CN 202010333946A CN 111947305 B CN111947305 B CN 111947305B
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air
water heater
circulation
fan
electric water
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CN111947305A (en
Inventor
吴金水
王明
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Handan Midea Intelligent Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co ltd
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Wuhu Midea Kitchen and Bath Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H6/00Combined water and air heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0096Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater combined with domestic apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/04Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • F24F7/065Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit fan combined with single duct; mounting arrangements of a fan in a duct
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1818Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1854Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for air heaters
    • F24H9/1863Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/20Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2007Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
    • F24H9/2014Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using electrical energy supply
    • F24H9/2021Storage heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/20Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2064Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for air heaters
    • F24H9/2071Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for air heaters using electrical energy supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/18Details or features not otherwise provided for combined with domestic apparatus
    • F24F2221/183Details or features not otherwise provided for combined with domestic apparatus combined with a hot-water boiler
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/12Hot water central heating systems using heat pumps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric water heater and a control method and a machine readable storage medium thereof, relating to the technical field of household appliances, wherein the electric water heater comprises: the water heater comprises a water heater shell, a hot water unit, an air external circulation assembly and/or an air internal circulation assembly, wherein a shell cavity is arranged in the water heater shell, the hot water unit is arranged in the shell cavity and comprises at least one inner container, a heating body is arranged in the inner container, the air external circulation assembly comprises an external circulation flow channel for communicating an indoor environment with an outdoor environment, the external circulation flow channel is used for discharging indoor air outdoors or introducing outdoor air indoors, and the air internal circulation assembly comprises an internal circulation flow channel for internally circulating the indoor air to adjust the indoor temperature. The electric water heater can not only realize the functions of supplying hot water and providing a bathroom environment with proper temperature, but also can quickly dehumidify, effectively improve the bathroom environment and achieve good user experience.

Description

Electric water heater, control method thereof and machine readable storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to an electric water heater, a control method thereof and a machine readable storage medium.
Background
The bathroom is a bathing place, when a user takes a bath or washes objects, the floor, the wall and even a storage cabinet of the bathroom can be wetted, the space in the bathroom can be filled with water vapor, the moisture is heavy, the environment of the bathroom is poor, and the user experience is influenced. In addition, bacteria and mold are easy to breed in a long-term humid environment, peculiar smell is generated, and the health of a user is not facilitated. With the improvement of the living standard of consumers, consumers continuously pursue high-quality life and increasingly pay attention to health consciousness, and how to effectively and conveniently improve the bathroom environment also gradually becomes a problem of more attention of consumers.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel electric water heater, a control method of the electric water heater and a machine readable storage medium.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an electric water heater comprising:
the water heater comprises a water heater shell, wherein a shell cavity is arranged in the water heater shell;
the hot water unit is internally arranged in the shell cavity and comprises at least one inner container, and a heating body is arranged in the inner container; and
an air external circulation assembly including an external circulation flow passage communicating an indoor environment with an outdoor environment, the external circulation flow passage for discharging indoor air to the outside or for introducing outdoor air into the room, and/or an air internal circulation assembly including an internal circulation flow passage internally circulating indoor air to adjust indoor temperature.
Further, the external circulation flow channel and the internal circulation flow channel are mutually independent flow channels; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the outer circulation flow channel can comprise an outer circulation first section flow channel communicated with an indoor environment and an outer circulation second section flow channel communicated with the outdoor environment, the inner circulation flow channel comprises an inner circulation first section flow channel used for air inflow from the indoor space and an inner circulation second section flow channel used for exhausting air to the indoor space, the outer circulation first section flow channel and the inner circulation first section flow channel are set to be a shared air inlet channel, and the shared air inlet channel is used for leading indoor air into the outer circulation second section flow channel and/or the inner circulation second section flow channel.
Still further, the air external circulation assembly may further include an external circulation fan, and the air internal circulation assembly further includes an internal circulation fan, wherein,
the external circulation fan and the internal circulation fan are mutually independent fans, the external circulation fan is arranged in the external circulation flow channel, and the internal circulation fan is arranged in the internal circulation flow channel; alternatively, the first and second liquid crystal display panels may be,
the outer circulating fan and the inner circulating fan are set to be a shared fan, and the shared fan is arranged in the shared air inlet duct.
Optionally, the air inner circulation assembly may further include a temperature adjusting device disposed in the inner circulation flow passage, the temperature adjusting device including a heating device for raising the temperature of the air and/or a cooling device for lowering the temperature of the air.
In some embodiments, the air external circulation assembly may further include a wind blocking structure capable of opening or closing the air external circulation flow passage, the wind blocking structure being provided in the external circulation second-segment flow passage.
In some embodiments, the heating body may include a fixing mount fixedly mounted on a sidewall of the inner container, the fixing mount being disposed adjacent to the air external circulation assembly and/or the air internal circulation assembly.
Alternatively, the air external circulation assembly may be disposed above the air internal circulation assembly.
In some embodiments, the housing cavity may include a first end and a second end along a horizontal direction, the inner bladder is located at one of the first end and the second end, the air external circulation assembly and/or the air internal circulation assembly is located at the other of the first end and the second end, and the inner bladder includes a first inner bladder and a second inner bladder juxtaposed along a vertical direction.
In some embodiments, the air internal circulation component may include an internal circulation air inlet and an internal circulation air outlet communicating with the internal circulation flow passage, an opening of the internal circulation air inlet is at least partially disposed on a side wall of the electric water heater, and an opening of the internal circulation air outlet is at least partially disposed on a bottom wall of the electric water heater.
Optionally, the air external circulation component may include an external circulation air inlet and an air external circulation air outlet, which are communicated with the external circulation flow channel, an opening of the external circulation air inlet is at least partially disposed on a side wall of the electric water heater, and an opening of the external circulation air outlet is at least partially disposed on a top wall of the electric water heater.
In some embodiments, the electric water heater may further include:
the control module is electrically connected with the heating body, the outer circulating fan, the inner circulating fan and the temperature adjusting device respectively, or the control module is electrically connected with the heating body, the shared fan and the temperature adjusting device respectively.
Optionally, the electric water heater may further include a humidity sensing module electrically connected to the control module for identifying an ambient humidity and/or a temperature sensor module electrically connected to the control module for identifying an ambient temperature, the control module being configured to:
acquiring the ambient humidity sensed by the humidity sensing module and/or acquiring the ambient temperature sensed by the temperature sensor module;
comparing the obtained ambient humidity with preset humidity and/or comparing the ambient temperature with preset temperature, and controlling the operation states of an external circulation fan of the air external circulation assembly, an internal circulation fan of the air internal circulation assembly and a temperature adjusting device according to a humidity comparison result and/or a temperature comparison result, or controlling the operation states of a shared fan shared by the air external circulation assembly and the air internal circulation assembly and a temperature adjusting device of the air internal circulation assembly according to a humidity comparison result and/or a temperature comparison result.
In some embodiments, the electric water heater may further include at least one of an air filtering module, a negative ion generating module, and a deodorizing module disposed in the inner circulation flow passage or the outer circulation flow passage.
Correspondingly, the invention also provides a control method applied to the electric water heater, and the control method comprises the following steps:
acquiring ambient humidity and/or temperature;
comparing the acquired environment humidity with preset humidity and/or comparing the acquired environment temperature with preset temperature, and controlling the operation states of an outer circulating fan of the air outer circulating assembly, an inner circulating fan of the air inner circulating assembly and a temperature adjusting device according to a humidity comparison result and/or a temperature comparison result, or controlling the operation states of a shared fan shared by the air outer circulating assembly and the air inner circulating assembly and a temperature adjusting device of the air inner circulating assembly according to a humidity comparison result and/or a temperature comparison result.
Optionally, the preset humidity may include a first preset humidity and a second preset humidity greater than the first preset humidity, and the control method further includes:
and under the condition that the environment humidity is determined to be greater than the first preset humidity and less than the second preset humidity, controlling to open the outer circulating fan, the inner circulating fan and the temperature adjusting device, or controlling to open the shared fan and the temperature adjusting device.
Further, the control method may further include:
and under the condition that the environment humidity is determined to be greater than the second preset humidity, controlling to stop the temperature adjusting device and start the outer circulating fan and the inner circulating fan, or controlling to stop the temperature adjusting device and start the shared fan.
Still further, the control method may further include:
and under the condition that the environment humidity is determined to be smaller than the first preset humidity, controlling to stop the outer circulating fan, the inner circulating fan and the temperature adjusting device, or controlling to stop the shared fan and the temperature adjusting device.
In addition, the present invention also provides a machine-readable storage medium having stored thereon instructions for enabling a processor to execute the above-described control method for an electric water heater when the instructions are executed by the processor.
The electric water heater comprises a hot water unit, an air external circulation component and an air internal circulation component, so that the electric water heater can improve the temperature of a bathroom or reduce the temperature of the bathroom through the air internal circulation component in addition to the basic function of providing hot water, thereby providing a warm constant-temperature bathing environment or a cool indoor environment for a user; the electric water heater can also discharge indoor dirty air or introduce outdoor fresh air through the air external circulation component; in addition, this water heater can also combine air inner loop subassembly and air extrinsic cycle subassembly to carry out high-efficient dehumidification simultaneously, can heat up the ponding in coming the bathroom and the condensate water rapid evaporation into vapor on the wall through the air inner loop subassembly to the bathroom, and the air exhaust bathroom of high humidity in with the bathroom through the air extrinsic cycle subassembly, thereby realize high-efficient dehumidification drying performance, improve the bathroom environment fast effectively, avoid breeding bacterium and mould, prevent to produce the peculiar smell, user experience is good.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 illustrates a schematic structural diagram of an electric water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a control structure of the electric water heater of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the air flow direction of the electric water heater of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 illustrates a schematic structural diagram of an electric water heater according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a control structure of the electric water heater of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the air flow direction of the electric water heater of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the installation of one embodiment of the air outside circulation assembly and the air inside circulation assembly of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the installation of an air internal circulation assembly in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
Description of the reference numerals
100 electric water heater
1 Hot Water Unit 11 heating body
12 inner container 13 water inlet pipe
14 water outlet pipe and 15 sewage discharge pipe
21 external circulation air inlet and 22 external circulation air outlet
23 external circulation fan 231 external circulation motor
232 outer circulation wind wheel 24 wind shielding structure
3 Water heater shell 31 shell cavity
32 end cover seat
41 internal circulation air inlet and 42 internal circulation air outlet
43 internal circulation fan 431 internal circulation motor
432 internal circulation wind wheel 44 heating device
51 common air inlet duct 52 common fan
53 shared indoor air inlet 6 control module
7 display module and 8 humidity sensing module
9 temperature sensing module 10 air filtration module
13 air pipe 17 anion generating module
18 deodorization module
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and explanatory of the invention and are not restrictive thereof.
The electric water heater 100, the control method of the electric water heater 100, and the machine-readable storage medium according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the electric water heater 100 not only can perform functions of supplying hot water and providing a bathroom environment with a suitable temperature, but also can rapidly dehumidify, effectively improve the bathroom environment, and provide a user with a good experience.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the electric water heater includes a water heater housing 3, a hot water unit 1, and an air external circulation component and/or an air internal circulation component, a housing cavity 31 is provided in the water heater housing 3, the hot water unit 1 is provided in the housing cavity 31 and includes at least one inner container 12, a heating body 11 is provided in the inner container 12, the air external circulation component includes an external circulation flow channel for communicating an indoor environment with an outdoor environment, the external circulation flow channel is used for discharging indoor air to the outdoor or introducing outdoor air into the indoor, and the air internal circulation component includes an internal circulation flow channel for internally circulating the indoor air to adjust the indoor temperature.
The existing bathroom generally dehumidifies by a moisture absorption part or a condensation dehumidification part, the moisture absorption part removes water vapor in air flow in an adsorption mode, and the dehumidification efficiency is low; the cost of the condensing and dehumidifying part is high. The electric water heater 100 of the present invention includes a hot water unit 1, an air external circulation component for discharging indoor air to the outside or introducing outdoor air into the room, and an air internal circulation component for raising or lowering the temperature of the room, so that the electric water heater 100 can adjust the temperature of a bathroom through the air internal circulation component, provide a comfortable constant temperature bathing environment for a user, or the electric water heater 100 can discharge dirty air in the room or introduce fresh air through the air external circulation component, in addition to the basic function of supplying hot water. In addition, this electric water heater 100 can also combine air inner loop subassembly and air extrinsic cycle subassembly to carry out high-efficient dehumidification and deodorization simultaneously, can heat up the ponding in coming the bathroom and the condensate water rapid evaporation into vapor on the wall through the air inner loop subassembly to the bathroom, and through the air extrinsic cycle subassembly with the bathroom in the air escape bathroom of high humidity, thereby realize high-efficient dehumidification drying performance, improve the bathroom environment fast effectively, avoid breeding bacterium and mould, prevent to produce the peculiar smell, user experience is good.
In addition, with the miniaturization of families, the restriction of urban living space and the development trend that consumers continuously pursue high-quality living quality, the demand of miniaturized and function-integrated household appliances is increasing day by day, the electric water heater of the invention can be used for multiple purposes, can simultaneously integrate the functions of hot water, warm air, ventilation and exhaust and high-efficiency dehumidification, can well meet the consumption demand of consumers, and has stronger product competitiveness.
It should be noted that the arrangement of the air external circulation component and the air internal circulation component of the electric water heater 100 of the present invention can be varied, wherein, the embodiment in which the air external circulation component and the air internal circulation component have respective independent air channels and the air external circulation component and the air internal circulation component have a common intake air channel will be exemplified herein. The air outside circulation assembly may include a fan disposed in the outside circulation flow passage, and thus, the discharge of the indoor air to the outside or the introduction of the outdoor air to the inside may be performed by controlling a rotation direction of the fan. Hereinafter, a case where the external circulation flow passage of the air external circulation assembly is used to discharge indoor air to the outside of the room will be exemplified.
Optionally, the air inner circulation assembly may further include a temperature adjusting device disposed in the inner circulation flow passage, the temperature adjusting device including a heating device 44 for raising the temperature of the air and/or a cooling device for lowering the temperature of the air. That is, the temperature adjusting device may be one of the heating device 44 and the cooling device, or the temperature adjusting device may include both the heating device 44 and the cooling device. The heating device 44 is, for example, a PTC heater, etc., and can be heated up rapidly, and can automatically control the temperature when encountering a fan failure, and has a long service life; the refrigerating device can be, for example, a chip for refrigerating, or a refrigerating device such as a condenser. Some specific embodiments of the electric water heater 100 will be exemplified below when the temperature regulating device is the heating device 44.
In some embodiments, the outer circulation flow channel and the inner circulation flow channel are independent flow channels, the outer circulation fan 23 and the inner circulation fan 43 are independent fans, the outer circulation fan 23 is disposed in the outer circulation flow channel, and the inner circulation fan 43 is disposed in the inner circulation flow channel. As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the air internal circulation assembly includes an internal circulation fan 43, a heating device 44, and an internal circulation air inlet 41 and an internal circulation air outlet 42 respectively communicating with the indoor environment, and the internal circulation fan 43 and the heating device 44 are disposed in an internal circulation air duct between the internal circulation air inlet 41 and the internal circulation air outlet 42. The internal circulation fan 43 comprises an internal circulation motor 431 and an internal circulation wind wheel 432 driven by the internal circulation motor. After bathing is completed, accumulated water and condensed water easily exist on the floor and the wall of a bathroom, and the dehumidifying efficiency is low and the use is inconvenient because the dehumidifying efficiency is only natural air-dried or only exhaust through the air external circulation component. For this purpose, the heating device 44 is disposed in the internal circulation air duct of the air internal circulation assembly, and after the heating device 44 is powered on, the heating device can generate a large amount of heat and blow the heat to the bathroom environment through the internal circulation fan 43, that is, the heating device 44 can make the internal circulation air outlet 42 blow hot air with a temperature higher than the temperature of the bathroom environment. Thus, the accumulated water and condensate within the bathroom can be rapidly vaporized by the hot air flow of the heating device 44, and the high humidity air can be discharged outside the room through the air external circulation assembly. The electric water heater 100 of the invention can quickly dry the bathroom environment through the air external circulation component and the air internal circulation component, thereby effectively improving the dehumidification efficiency. If the user does not need to dehumidify the bathroom, the heating device 44 may not operate simultaneously with the internal circulation fan 43, that is, the internal circulation fan 43 may operate alone, and the internal circulation fan 43 may be used as a fan in hot summer to provide cool air to the bathroom.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the air external circulation assembly may include an external circulation air inlet 21 communicating with the indoor environment, an external circulation air outlet 22 communicating with the outdoor environment, and an external circulation fan 23, the external circulation fan 23 being disposed in the external circulation duct between the external circulation air inlet 21 and the external circulation air outlet 22. The external circulation fan 23 includes an external circulation motor 231 and an external circulation wind wheel 232 driven by the external circulation motor. The external circulation fan 23 can be used in cooperation with the internal circulation fan 43 and the heating device 44 in the air internal circulation assembly for efficient dehumidification, or can not be operated simultaneously with the internal circulation fan 43 and the heating device 44 in the air internal circulation assembly, that is, the external circulation fan 23 of the air external circulation assembly can be operated alone to ventilate the bathroom. Of course, it is also possible to operate only the inner circulation fan 43 and the heating means 44 of the air inner circulation assembly without operating the outer circulation fan 23 of the air outer circulation assembly, and the air inner circulation assembly can be used to increase the temperature of the bathroom to provide the user with the proper bathing temperature in the cold weather.
Furthermore, in order to make the structure of the electric water heater 100 more reasonable and compact and be suitable for being accommodated in a narrow bathroom space, the electric water heater 100 further includes a water heater housing 3 with an internal housing cavity 31, the hot water unit 1 can be located at one end of the housing cavity 31, and the internal air circulation component and the external air circulation component are located in parallel at the other end of the housing cavity 31.
As shown in fig. 1, the hot water unit 1 is located at one lateral end of the shell chamber 31, and the air external circulation assembly and the air internal circulation assembly are vertically juxtaposed and located at the other lateral end of the shell chamber 31.
Thus, the electric water heater 100 of the present invention has various functions, reasonable and compact structure, and is suitable for use in small rooms. Of course, in addition to the above exemplary embodiments, the electric water heater 100 may be disposed in a vertical direction, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 1, the hot water module 1 generally includes basic functional components such as a heating body 11 for heating a water source, a liner 12, a water inlet pipe 16, a water outlet pipe 14, and a sewage discharge pipe 15. The heating body 11 comprises a fixed mounting part fixedly mounted on the side wall of the inner container 12, and one end of the heating body 11 extends to the other side of the inner container 12. Since the controller 6 needs to be electrically connected to the heating body 11, the outer circulation fan 23, and the inner circulation fan 43, the fixed installation part and the air outer circulation unit and/or the air inner circulation unit may be adjacently disposed for optimizing and facilitating the wiring control, so that the wiring layout is more reasonable. In addition, the heating body 11 is arranged close to one side of the air external circulation component and one side of the air internal circulation component, so that heat dissipation can be performed on heating elements such as the heating body 11, and a protection effect can be further achieved on a control device.
Optionally, the air external circulation assembly may be disposed above the air internal circulation assembly, so that the height of the external circulation flow channel is increased, the flow channel through which the indoor air is discharged to the outside is shortened, and the exhaust efficiency of the external circulation flow channel is effectively improved. For the air internal circulation flow channel, when the indoor temperature needs to be raised, for example, hot air is output from an air outlet of the air internal circulation assembly below, the mass of the hot air is lighter than that of cold air, the hot air can naturally rise from bottom to top, the migration route of the hot air in the room is longer, the temperature in the room can be favorably regulated, and the moist and hot air can be conveniently and quickly exhausted out of the room and the environment in the bathroom can be favorably improved.
In addition, for more reasonable arrangement and installation of the inner container 12 and the air external circulation component and/or the air internal circulation component of the electric water heater 100, the housing cavity 31 may include a first end and a second end along the horizontal direction, the inner container 12 being located at one of the first end and the second end, and the air external circulation component and/or the air internal circulation component being located at the other of the first end and the second end. The electric water heater 100 of the present invention may be a dual-liner water heater, and the liner 12 includes a first liner and a second liner arranged in parallel along a vertical direction. Heating bodies 11 can be arranged in the two inner containers 12. Since the inner container 12 of the electric water heater usually needs to be pressurized and is usually configured to be a barrel shape, for an electric water heater 100 with the same volume, such as an 8L electric water heater 100, the side end space of a single 8L inner container accommodated behind the shell cavity 31 is difficult to be reasonably arranged, so that the effective use space of the side end cover seat 4 is small, that is, the mountable space of the air external circulation module 2 and the air internal circulation module 7 is small. In the electric water heater 100 with double inner containers (for example, two inner containers 12 of 4L are respectively provided), a reasonable space can be provided in the housing cavity 31 for installing the air external circulation component and the air internal circulation component, so that the overall arrangement and installation of the electric water heater 100 are more reasonable.
Alternatively, the opening of the internal circulation air inlet 41 is at least partially disposed on the side wall of the electric water heater 100, and the opening of the internal circulation air outlet 42 is at least partially disposed on the bottom wall of the electric water heater 100. The sidewall of the electric water heater 100 is a sidewall along a horizontal direction, such as a left sidewall, a right sidewall, or a front sidewall; the opening of the internal circulation air inlet 41 is at least partially disposed on the side wall of the electric water heater 100, that is, the opening of the internal circulation air inlet 41 may be disposed at the boundary between the side wall and the bottom wall of the electric water heater 100, at the boundary between the side wall and the top wall of the electric water heater 100, or completely disposed at the side wall of the electric water heater 100. The opening of the internal circulation exhaust port 42 is at least partially disposed on the bottom wall of the electric water heater 100, that is, the opening of the internal circulation exhaust port 42 may be disposed completely on the bottom wall of the electric water heater 100, or disposed at the boundary between the bottom wall and the side wall of the electric water heater 100, which is not limited to this. Thus, because the air needs to be adjusted in the inner circulation, for example, the hot air is output from the air outlet of the air inner circulation assembly below, the mass of the hot air is lighter than that of the cold air, the hot air can naturally rise from bottom to top, the migration route of the hot air in the room is longer, the temperature in the room can be adjusted, and the improvement of the environment in the bathroom is facilitated.
Alternatively, the opening of the external circulation air inlet 21 is at least partially disposed on the side wall of the electric water heater 100, and the opening of the external circulation air outlet 22 is disposed on the top wall of the electric water heater 100. The side wall of the electric water heater 100 is a side wall along a horizontal direction, such as a left side wall, a right side wall, or a front side wall; the opening of the external circulation air inlet 21 is at least partially disposed on the sidewall of the electric water heater 100, that is, the opening of the external circulation air inlet 21 may be disposed at the boundary between the sidewall and the bottom wall of the electric water heater 100, or at the boundary between the sidewall and the top wall of the electric water heater 100, or may be completely disposed on the sidewall of the electric water heater 100; the opening of the external circulation exhaust port 22 is disposed on the top wall of the electric water heater 100, that is, the opening of the external circulation exhaust port 22 may be disposed on the top wall of the electric water heater 100, or disposed at the boundary between the top wall and the side wall of the electric water heater 100. So, through the height that promotes extrinsic cycle runner's air outlet for the outdoor runner of indoor air discharge is shorter, effectively promotes extrinsic cycle runner exhaust efficiency, also is convenient for more rapidly with damp and hot air discharge outdoor.
Specifically, to further rationalize the installation and arrangement of the electric water heater 100, as shown in fig. 1 and 7, the water heater housing 3 includes a housing body portion and transverse end cap seats 32 detachably mounted to the housing body portion, with the internal air circulation assembly and the external air circulation assembly being disposed in the end cap cavity between the transverse end cap seats 32. In this scheme, other functional parts except the hot water unit 1 are collectively arranged in one end of the shell chamber 31, which is advantageous for the miniaturized design of the electric water heater. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the external circulation exhaust port 22 and the internal circulation exhaust port 42 are provided on the top wall and the bottom wall of the lateral end cap base 32, respectively, and the external circulation intake port 21 and the internal circulation intake port 41 are provided on the side wall of the lateral end cap base 32.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the electric water heater 100 of the present invention may further include any one of or any combination of functional modules, such as the air filtering module 10, the negative ion generating module 17, and the deodorizing module 18. The air filtering module 10 may include an air filtering module blower and an air filtering device disposed upstream or downstream of the air filtering module blower, the negative ion generating module 17 may include a negative ion generating module blower and a negative ion generating device disposed upstream or downstream of the negative ion generating module blower, and the deodorizing module 18 may include a deodorizing module blower and a deodorizing device disposed upstream or downstream of the deodorizing module blower. In order to make the product more compact and have a higher utilization rate of parts, the internal circulation fan 43 can be used as a common function module fan of the negative ion generation module fan, the air filtration module fan and the deodorization module fan, and the deodorization device of the deodorization module 18 and the air filtration device of the air filtration module 10 can be a common module filtration device and are arranged at the upstream of the internal circulation fan 43.
Alternatively, at least one of the air filtering module 10, the negative ion generating module 17 and the deodorizing module 18 may be detachably disposed in an inner circulation flow passage of the air inner circulation assembly or an outer circulation flow passage of the air outer circulation assembly. Therefore, the effect of better improving the bathroom environment can be achieved, and the product competitiveness of the multifunctional electric water heater 100 is stronger. For example, the air filtering module 10 can achieve the functions of purifying air, deodorizing air, etc.; the negative ion generation module 17 can improve the air quality in the bathroom, improve the negative ion content in the air, and improve the problems of the bathroom environment such as suffocating and the like; the deodorization module 18 can filter and deodorize the air, and can achieve the effect of removing peculiar smell.
Optionally, the electric water heater 100 of the present invention may further include a display module 7 disposed on the water heater housing 3, and the display module 7 may be configured to display the working state, the hot water temperature, the ambient humidity, and the like of the electric water heater 100, so as to facilitate the user to operate and control the electric water heater. In addition, the electric water heater of the present invention may further include an air duct 13 for communicating the external circulation air outlet 22 with the outdoor environment, so that the air from the external circulation air outlet 22 can be discharged to the outside of the room through the air duct 13. In addition, the electric water heater 100 is further provided with a temperature control module for controlling the indoor temperature, so that the appropriate indoor temperature can be selected in real time according to actual requirements.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 2, the electric water heater 100 of the present invention may further include a control module 6, the control module 6 is electrically connected to the heating body 11, the external circulation fan 23, the internal circulation fan 43, and the temperature adjustment device (heating device 44), when the temperature adjustment device is the heating device 44, the control module 6 is electrically connected to the heating body 11, the external circulation fan 23, the internal circulation fan 43, and the heating device 44, and the control module 6 is configured to dry and dehumidify the indoor environment by controlling the operation states of the external circulation fan 23, the internal circulation fan 43, and the heating device 44. Furthermore, the control module 6 may also be configured to control the heating body 11 of the hot water unit 1 to provide bathing water for the user.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the electric water heater 100 of the present invention may further include a humidity sensing module 8 electrically connected to the control module 6 and identifying the ambient humidity, wherein the control module 6 is configured to: acquiring the ambient humidity sensed by the humidity sensing module 8; and comparing the acquired environmental humidity with the preset humidity, and controlling the operation states of the external circulation fan 23, the internal circulation fan 43 and the temperature adjusting device according to the humidity comparison result. When the temperature adjustment device is a heating device 44, the control module 6 is configured to: acquiring the ambient humidity sensed by the humidity sensing module 8; the acquired ambient humidity is compared with a preset humidity, and the operation states of the outer circulation fan 23, the inner circulation fan 43, and the heating device 44 are controlled according to the humidity comparison result.
Specifically, when the environmental humidity sensed by the humidity sensing module 8 acquired by the control module 6 is greater than the preset humidity, the control module 6 may control the operation of the outer circulation fan 23, the inner circulation fan 43 and the heating device 44 to dehumidify; when the humidity sensed by the humidity sensing module 8 acquired by the control module 6 is lower than the preset humidity, the control module 6 may control to stop the external circulation fan 23, the internal circulation fan 43 and the heating device 44. For example, after bathing is completed, the user may turn on the dehumidification mode, and the control module 6 may control dehumidification according to a comparison result between the ambient humidity sensed by the humidity sensing module 8 and a preset temperature. The control module 6 may control the heating power of the heating device 44 and the motor power of the inner circulation fan 43, etc. according to, for example, a dehumidification time set by a user or according to the ambient humidity sensed by the humidity sensing module 8.
Further, the preset humidity may include a first preset humidity and a second preset humidity greater than the first preset humidity, wherein the second preset humidity may be set as a humidity that makes the human body feel less uncomfortable, and the control module 6 is configured to:
under the condition that the environment humidity is determined to be greater than the first preset humidity and less than the second preset humidity, the external circulating fan 23, the internal circulating fan 43 and the heating device 44 are controlled to be started, namely, the indoor air is circularly heated and the high-humidity air is discharged outdoors to carry out efficient dehumidification;
under the condition that the environmental humidity is determined to be greater than the second preset humidity, the heating device 44 is controlled to stop, the outer circulating fan 23 and the inner circulating fan 43 are started, and at the moment, when the environmental humidity in the bathroom reaches the humidity at which a human body feels uncomfortable, the warm air module 3 is stopped to heat the indoor air, and the outer circulating fan 23 is started to discharge the high-humidity air out of the bathroom in time, so that the user is prevented from feeling uncomfortable in the high-humidity environment of the bathroom and having poor experience; and
in the case where it is determined that the ambient humidity is less than the first preset humidity, control stops the warm outer circulation fan 23, the inner circulation fan 43, and the heating device 44.
In addition, the electric water heater 100 of the present invention may further include a temperature sensing module 9 that identifies an ambient temperature, and the control module 6 may be configured to: acquiring the ambient temperature sensed by the temperature sensing module 9; the acquired ambient temperature is compared with a preset temperature, and the temperature adjusting device and the internal circulation fan 43 are controlled to be turned on or off according to the comparison result. Specifically, when the temperature adjusting device is the heating device 44, in a cold area, before a user takes a bath, the electric water heater 100 may identify an ambient temperature and compare the ambient temperature with a preset temperature, and if the ambient temperature sensed by the temperature sensing module 9 is lower than the preset temperature, the hot air function may be controlled to be started, and the indoor ambient temperature is increased by turning on the heating device 44 and the internal circulation fan 43, so as to provide a warm constant-temperature bath environment for the user. And in hot summer, the environment in the bathroom is sultry, influence the user use experience when behaviors such as lavatory or wash clean, when temperature regulation apparatus is refrigerating plant, the user can control electric water heater 100, make electric water heater 100 distinguishable ambient temperature and with predetermineeing the temperature contrast, if the ambient temperature of temperature sensing module 9 sensing is higher than predetermineeing the temperature, steerable start cold wind function, reduce indoor ambient temperature through opening refrigerating plant and inner loop fan 43, provide comfortable bathroom environment for the user.
In other embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the external circulation flow passage may include an external circulation first-stage flow passage and an external circulation second-stage flow passage, the external circulation first-stage flow passage communicates with the indoor environment, the external circulation second-stage flow passage communicates with the outdoor environment, the internal circulation flow passage includes an internal circulation first-stage flow passage and an internal circulation second-stage flow passage, the internal circulation first-stage flow passage is used for air intake from the indoor, and the internal circulation second-stage flow passage is used for air exhaust to the indoor. The external circulation first-stage flow passage and the internal circulation first-stage flow passage are provided as a common intake air passage 51, and the common intake air passage 51 is used to introduce indoor air into the external circulation second-stage flow passage and/or the internal circulation second-stage flow passage. The outer circulation fan 23 and the inner circulation fan 43 are provided as a common fan 52, and the common fan 52 is provided in the common intake air passage 51.
Specifically, the air external circulation assembly and the air internal circulation assembly include a common air intake duct 51 having one end communicating with the indoor environment and a common fan 52 disposed in the common air intake duct 51, the air external circulation assembly includes an external circulation exhaust port 22 communicating with the outdoor environment, the air internal circulation assembly includes an internal circulation exhaust port 42 communicating with the indoor environment, the other end of the common air intake duct 51 communicates with the external circulation exhaust port 22 and the internal circulation exhaust port 42, respectively, and the air internal circulation assembly further includes a heating device 44 disposed in the duct between the common air intake duct 51 and the internal circulation exhaust port 42.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the outer circulation intake port 21 and the inner circulation intake port 41 may be integrally formed as a common indoor intake port 53, the outer circulation exhaust port 22, and the inner circulation exhaust port 42 are communicated with each other to form a three-port air passage and include a common intake air passage 51 extending inward from the common indoor intake port 53, and a common fan 52 is disposed in the common intake air passage 51. Therefore, the air external circulation component and the air internal circulation component can share one fan, so that the production and assembly parts of the electric water heater 100 can be reduced, the utilization rate of the parts is improved, the production cost is reduced, the structural volume of the multifunctional electric water heater 100 can be more reasonable and compact, the multifunctional electric water heater is suitable for a bathroom with a narrow space, and the multifunctional electric water heater well meets the consumption and use requirements of consumers. Here, a position relatively close to the center of the electric water heater 100 is defined as "inner", and a position relatively far from the center of the electric water heater 100 is defined as "outer".
Further, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, when the air external circulation assembly and the air internal circulation assembly share one fan, the air external circulation assembly may include a wind shielding structure 24 capable of opening or closing the air external circulation flow passage, and the wind shielding structure 24 is disposed in the external circulation second divided flow passage. When the electric water heater 100 dehumidifies, the control module 6 controls the wind shielding structure 24 and the common fan 52 to be opened, the indoor air enters the common air inlet duct 51 from the common indoor air inlet 53, the air flow is further divided into two paths, one path flows to the external circulation exhaust port 22 to be exhausted outdoors, and the other path flows to the internal circulation exhaust port 42 and flows through the heating device 44 to be heated and dehumidified. When the user needs to heat the bathroom at a constant temperature before bathing, the control module 6 controls the heating device 44 and the common blower 52 to be turned on and controls the wind shielding structure 24 to be closed, and at this time, the indoor air enters the common air inlet duct 51 from the common indoor air inlet 53 and flows only to the internal circulation exhaust port 42. Alternatively, when the ambient temperature sensed by the temperature sensing module 9 is less than the preset temperature, the control module 6 controls to turn on the heating device 44 and the common fan 52 and controls the wind shielding structure 24 to be closed.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 5, the electric water heater 100 of the present invention may further include a control module 6, and the control module 6 is configured to dry and dehumidify the indoor environment by controlling the operation states of the common blower 52 and the heating device 44. Furthermore, the control module 6 may be further configured to control the hot water unit 1 to provide bathing water to the user.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the electric water heater 100 of the present invention may further include a humidity sensing module 8 for identifying the ambient humidity, and the control module 6 is configured to: acquiring the ambient humidity sensed by the humidity sensing module 8; the acquired ambient humidity is compared with a preset humidity, and the operation states of the common fan 52 and the heating device 44 are controlled according to the comparison result. Specifically, when the ambient humidity sensed by the humidity sensing module 8 acquired by the control module 6 is greater than the preset humidity, the control module 6 may control the common fan 52 and the heating device 44 to operate to dehumidify; when the humidity sensed by the humidity sensing module 8 acquired by the control module 6 is lower than the preset humidity, the control module 6 may control to stop the common fan 52 and the heating device 44.
Further, the preset humidity may include a first preset humidity and a second preset humidity greater than the first preset humidity, wherein the second preset humidity may be set as a humidity that makes the human body feel less uncomfortable, and the control module 6 is configured to:
under the condition that the environment humidity is determined to be greater than the first preset humidity and less than the second preset humidity, controlling to start the common fan 52 and the heating device 44;
in the case where it is determined that the ambient humidity is greater than the second preset humidity, controlling to stop the heating device 44 and start the common blower 52; and
in the case where it is determined that the ambient humidity is less than the first preset humidity, control stops the common fan 52 and the heating device 44.
Accordingly, the present invention also provides a control method applied to the electric water heater 100, and the control method when the temperature adjusting device is the heating device 44 will be exemplified below, and the control method may include the following steps:
step S11, acquiring the environmental humidity;
step S12, comparing the acquired environmental humidity with a preset humidity, and controlling the operation states of the outer circulation fan 23, the inner circulation fan 43, and the heating device 44 according to the humidity comparison result, or controlling the operation states of the common fan 52 and the heating device 44 according to the humidity comparison result.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the preset humidities include a first preset humidity and a second preset humidity greater than the first preset humidity, and the step S12 includes:
under the condition that the environmental humidity is determined to be greater than the first preset humidity and less than the second preset humidity, the external circulating fan 23, the internal circulating fan 43 and the heating device 44 are controlled to be started, or the common fan 52 and the heating device 44 are controlled to be started;
controlling to stop the heating device 44 and start the outer circulation fan 23 and the inner circulation fan 43, or controlling to stop the heating device 44 and start the common fan 52, in case that the environmental humidity is determined to be greater than the second preset humidity; and
in the case where it is determined that the ambient humidity is less than the first preset humidity, control stops the outer circulation fan 23, the inner circulation fan 43, and the heating device 44, or control stops the common fan 52 and the heating device 44.
Optionally, the control method may further include the steps of:
step S21, obtaining the environmental temperature;
and step S22, comparing the acquired ambient temperature with a preset temperature, and controlling the operation states of the external circulation fan 23, the internal circulation fan 43 and the temperature adjustment device according to the temperature comparison result, or controlling the operation states of the common fan 52 and the temperature adjustment device according to the temperature comparison result.
Furthermore, the present invention also provides a machine-readable storage medium having stored thereon instructions for enabling a processor to execute the above-described control method for an electric water heater when executed by the processor.
In conclusion, the invention provides the electric water heater, which not only can realize the functions of supplying hot water and providing a bathroom environment with proper temperature, but also can quickly dehumidify, effectively improve the bathroom environment and achieve good user experience.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being permanently connected, detachably connected, or integral; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature "under," "beneath," and "under" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (17)

1. An electric water heater, characterized in that it comprises:
the water heater comprises a water heater shell, wherein a shell cavity is arranged in the water heater shell;
the hot water unit is internally arranged in the shell cavity and comprises at least one inner container, and a heating body is arranged in the inner container; and
an air external circulation assembly and an air internal circulation assembly, the air external circulation assembly including an external circulation flow passage communicating an indoor environment with an outdoor environment, the external circulation flow passage being used to discharge indoor air outdoors or to introduce outdoor air indoors, the air internal circulation assembly including an internal circulation flow passage internally circulating the indoor air to adjust indoor temperature, the external circulation flow passage and the internal circulation flow passage each being formed in the case cavity, the external circulation flow passage including an external circulation first-segment flow passage communicating with the indoor environment and an external circulation second-segment flow passage communicating with the outdoor environment, the internal circulation flow passage including an internal circulation first-segment flow passage for taking in air from indoors and an internal circulation second-segment flow passage for discharging air indoors, the external circulation first-segment flow passage and the internal circulation first-segment flow passage being provided as a common intake air passage in common with the internal circulation first-segment flow passage, the common air inlet duct is used for introducing indoor air into the external circulation second sectional flow passage and/or the internal circulation second sectional flow passage.
2. The electric water heater of claim 1, wherein the air external circulation assembly further comprises an external circulation fan, the air internal circulation assembly further comprises an internal circulation fan, wherein,
the external circulation fan and the internal circulation fan are mutually independent fans, the external circulation fan is arranged in the external circulation flow channel, and the internal circulation fan is arranged in the internal circulation flow channel; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the outer circulating fan and the inner circulating fan are set to be a shared fan, and the shared fan is arranged in the shared air inlet duct.
3. The electric water heater according to claim 2, wherein the air inner circulation assembly further comprises a temperature regulating device disposed in the inner circulation flow passage, the temperature regulating device comprising a heating device for raising the temperature of the air and/or a cooling device for lowering the temperature of the air.
4. The electric water heater of claim 1, wherein the air external circulation assembly further comprises a wind blocking structure capable of opening or closing the air external circulation flow passage, the wind blocking structure being provided in the external circulation second segment flow passage.
5. The electric water heater according to claim 1, wherein the heating body includes a fixed mounting portion fixedly mounted on a side wall of the inner container, the fixed mounting portion being disposed adjacent to the air external circulation component and/or the air internal circulation component.
6. The electric water heater according to claim 1, wherein the air external circulation assembly is disposed above the air internal circulation assembly.
7. The electric water heater according to claim 1, wherein the housing cavity includes a first end and a second end along a horizontal direction, the inner bladder is located at one of the first end and the second end, the air external circulation assembly and/or the air internal circulation assembly is located at the other of the first end and the second end, and the inner bladder includes a first inner bladder and a second inner bladder juxtaposed along a vertical direction.
8. The electric water heater according to claim 1, wherein the air internal circulation assembly comprises an internal circulation air inlet and an internal circulation air outlet which are communicated with the internal circulation flow passage, the opening of the internal circulation air inlet is at least partially arranged on the side wall of the electric water heater, and the opening of the internal circulation air outlet is at least partially arranged on the bottom wall of the electric water heater.
9. The electric water heater according to claim 1, wherein the air external circulation assembly comprises an external circulation air inlet and an air external circulation air outlet which are communicated with the external circulation flow passage, the opening of the external circulation air inlet is at least partially arranged on the side wall of the electric water heater, and the opening of the external circulation air outlet is at least partially arranged on the top wall of the electric water heater.
10. The electric water heater of claim 3, further comprising:
the control module is electrically connected with the heating body, the outer circulating fan, the inner circulating fan and the temperature adjusting device respectively, or the control module is electrically connected with the heating body, the shared fan and the temperature adjusting device respectively.
11. The electric water heater of claim 10, further comprising a humidity sensing module for identifying ambient humidity and electrically connected to the control module and/or a temperature sensor module for identifying ambient temperature and electrically connected to the control module, the control module configured to:
acquiring the ambient humidity sensed by the humidity sensing module and/or acquiring the ambient temperature sensed by the temperature sensing module;
comparing the obtained ambient humidity with preset humidity and/or comparing the ambient temperature with preset temperature, and controlling the operation states of an external circulation fan of the air external circulation assembly, an internal circulation fan of the air internal circulation assembly and a temperature adjusting device according to a humidity comparison result and/or a temperature comparison result, or controlling the operation states of a shared fan shared by the air external circulation assembly and the air internal circulation assembly and the temperature adjusting device of the air internal circulation assembly according to a humidity comparison result and/or a temperature comparison result.
12. The electric water heater according to any one of claims 1-11, further comprising at least one of an air filtering module, a negative ion generating module and a deodorizing module disposed in the inner circulation flow passage or the outer circulation flow passage.
13. A control method applied to the electric water heater as claimed in claims 1-12, characterized in that the control method comprises the following steps:
acquiring ambient humidity and/or ambient temperature;
comparing the acquired environment humidity with preset humidity and/or comparing the acquired environment temperature with preset temperature, and controlling the operation states of an outer circulating fan of the air outer circulating assembly, an inner circulating fan of the air inner circulating assembly and a temperature adjusting device according to a humidity comparison result and/or a temperature comparison result, or controlling the operation states of a shared fan shared by the air outer circulating assembly and the air inner circulating assembly and the temperature adjusting device of the air inner circulating assembly according to a humidity comparison result and/or a temperature comparison result.
14. The control method of claim 13, wherein the preset humidities include a first preset humidity and a second preset humidity greater than the first preset humidity, the control method further comprising:
and under the condition that the environment humidity is determined to be greater than the first preset humidity and less than the second preset humidity, controlling to open the outer circulating fan, the inner circulating fan and the temperature adjusting device, or controlling to open the shared fan and the temperature adjusting device.
15. The control method according to claim 14, characterized by further comprising:
and under the condition that the environment humidity is determined to be greater than the second preset humidity, controlling to stop the temperature adjusting device and start the outer circulating fan and the inner circulating fan, or controlling to stop the temperature adjusting device and start the shared fan.
16. The control method according to claim 14, characterized by further comprising:
and under the condition that the environment humidity is determined to be smaller than the first preset humidity, controlling to stop the outer circulating fan, the inner circulating fan and the temperature adjusting device, or controlling to stop the common fan and the temperature adjusting device.
17. A machine-readable storage medium having stored thereon instructions for enabling a processor to execute the control method for an electric water heater according to any one of claims 13-16 when executed by the processor.
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CN111947306A (en) 2020-11-17
CN212619290U (en) 2021-02-26

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