CN111947169A

CN111947169A - Incineration equipment convenient for straw to fully burn

Info

Publication number: CN111947169A
Application number: CN202010785300.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张嘉诚
Original assignee: Hangzhou Kaiguan Network Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Kaiguan Network Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-06
Filing date: 2020-08-06
Publication date: 2020-11-17

Abstract

The invention provides incineration equipment convenient for straw to be fully combusted, which comprises a body with support legs at the lower end, and is characterized in that: the straw burning device is characterized in that a burning bin is arranged on the body, a filter plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the burning bin, a cleaning device is arranged at the upper end of the filter plate and is movably arranged in a chute at one side of the body, one side of the cleaning device is connected with a cutting device through a connecting rod device, the cutting device is communicated with the burning bin through a feeding channel, a burning device is further arranged in the burning bin, a driving device is arranged at one side of the burning device, and the driving device is connected with one side, far away from the connecting rod device, of the cutting device.

Description

Incineration equipment convenient for straw to fully burn

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment and straw recycling treatment, and particularly relates to incineration equipment convenient for straw to be fully combusted.

Background

Straw burning refers to a behavior of burning crop straws by fire to destroy the crop straws, in the prior art, the straws are directly stacked in the field to be burned or are burned by adopting an incinerator, the burning is not sufficient, a large amount of smoke and dust are easily discharged, a large amount of toxic and harmful substances are generated, and the health of people and other organisms is threatened, so that the improvement of straw burning equipment is worthy of research.

For example, chinese patent document discloses a straw burning machine, the application number: 201810448950.9, including burning the cavity, the one end of burning the cavity is the feed inlet of putting into the straw, with the one end that the feed inlet is relative is the discharge port burn cavity top and be equipped with smoke and dust processing apparatus. The straw burning machine has the advantages of compact structure, low cost, convenient use, high treatment efficiency of burning smoke dust, effective reduction of particulate matters and harmful substances in the burning smoke dust, real energy conservation and emission reduction, and better application prospect.

According to the straw burning machine in the scheme, although the smoke treatment device is adopted to reduce the particles and harmful substances in the burning smoke to a certain extent, the structure is complex, and the problem of insufficient burning of burning straws cannot be solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and provides incineration equipment convenient for straw to be fully combusted.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an incineration equipment convenient to straw fully burns, has the body of stabilizer blade including the lower extreme, its characterized in that: the body on be equipped with and burn the storehouse, burn the storehouse upper end and set firmly the filter, filter upper end be equipped with cleaning device, just cleaning device movable mounting in the spout of body one side in, cleaning device one side be connected with cutting device through connecting rod device, just cutting device pass through the feedstock channel intercommunication burn the storehouse, burn the storehouse in still be provided with and burn the device, burn device one side be equipped with drive arrangement, drive arrangement connect cutting device keep away from one side of connecting rod device.

Preferably, the cleaning device comprises a sliding block matched with the sliding groove, a cylindrical rod is arranged on one side of the sliding block away from the incineration bin, a first straight notch matched with a connecting rod is arranged on one side of the sliding block close to the incineration bin, the connecting rod is connected with the lower end of the first straight notch through an elastic plate, a second straight notch is arranged on one side of the first straight notch close to the cylindrical rod, the second straight notch is matched with a limiting circular plate, the limiting circular plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting rod, the diameter of the limiting circular plate is larger than that of the connecting rod, the connecting rod is matched with a guide rail arranged on the body, the guide rail comprises an upper guide rail arranged on one side of the platform, a lower guide rail is connected on one side of the upper guide rail, and the lower guide rail is arranged on one side of the filter plate, the front end of the connecting rod is connected with a cleaning brush, and the lower end of the sliding block is also provided with a cleaning piece of the cleaning brush.

Preferably, the cleaning part of the cleaning brush comprises a first rack fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sliding block, the first rack is meshed with a first gear fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is movably matched with the body, a comb plate is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, the comb plate is arranged in an installation bin arranged on the platform, and the lower end of the installation bin is communicated with the feeding channel through a notch.

Preferably, the connecting rod device comprises a first supporting rod movably connected with the cylindrical rod, and the front end of the first supporting rod is movably connected with the tail end of a second supporting rod.

Preferably, the cutting device comprises a first cutting shaft with one end movably connected with the front end of the second support rod, the first cutting shaft is connected with a second cutting shaft through a transmission assembly, the first cutting shaft and the second cutting shaft are movably mounted on the cutting bin, a first cutting knife and a second cutting knife are respectively arranged on the first cutting shaft and the second cutting shaft, and the first cutting knife and the second cutting knife are matched with each other.

Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a first transmission wheel and a second transmission wheel which are respectively arranged on the first cutting shaft and the second cutting shaft, and the first transmission wheel is connected with the second transmission wheel through a transmission belt.

Preferably, the incineration device comprises convex grooves symmetrically arranged at two sides of the incineration bin, and the lower end surface of the convex groove is provided with a rubber block, the convex groove is mutually matched with convex blocks fixedly arranged at the two sides of the incineration frame, the upper end of the convex block is connected with the upper end surface of the convex groove through a first spring, the lower end of the incineration frame is provided with a sieve plate, the sieve plate is provided with a plurality of heating pipes which are distributed in an inclined way, the middle of the sieve plate is also provided with an oxygen supply device, the oxygen supply device is arranged at the lower end of the ash recovery bin, a discharge hole is arranged at one side of the ash recovery bin, the discharge port is movably provided with a baffle plate, two sides of the ash recovery bin are also symmetrically provided with baffle plates, and the partition plate is arranged on one side of the convex groove, and the two sides of the partition plate are connected to the body through second springs.

Preferably, the apparatus for supplying oxygen include fixed mounting in the sieve on the cylinder, the cylinder on be equipped with a plurality of first branch pipes, all first branch pipe one side all connect on the second branch pipe, second branch pipe lower extreme be equipped with the tapered tube that top-down reduced between the diameter, the second branch pipe with tapered tube hookup location be equipped with the horizon bar, the horizon bar lower extreme have the spheroid through third spring coupling, tapered tube lower extreme be connected with the diameter and be less than spheroidal oxygen supply pipe, oxygen supply pipe lower extreme connect on the oxygen supplier.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a second rack fixedly mounted on one side of the convex block, the second rack is in meshing transmission with a sector wheel fixedly mounted on a rotating rod, one side of the rotating rod, which is far away from the connecting rod device, is connected with a motor, the rotating rod is further fixedly mounted with a second gear, the second gear is connected with a third gear through a transmission chain, and the third gear is fixedly mounted on the first cutting shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. the driving device is matched with the second spring through the fan-shaped wheel, the up-and-down movement of the sieve plate can be controlled, the burning device can shake burnt ashes into the ash recovery bin in the burning process, the straws which are not completely burnt are separated from the ashes, the combustion effect is prevented from being influenced by the ashes, the burnt ashes are collected in the ash recovery bin, the ashes can be taken out from the discharge port and used for agricultural fertilizer, the driving device drives the fan-shaped wheel to rotate and simultaneously drives the first cutting shaft and the second cutting shaft to rotate, the first cutting knife and the second cutting knife can be convenient to cut the straws, and the straws are more beneficial to combustion.

2. According to the cleaning device, the connecting rod on the cleaning device is connected with the first straight notch through the elastic plate, so that the connecting rod can move along the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail, the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush on the filter plate can be increased, the cleaning brush can be processed by the comb plate, the cleaning piece of the cleaning brush moves along with the movement of the sliding block through the first rack, the first rack drives the first gear, the comb plate is further driven to process the cleaning brush, the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush on the filter plate next time is better, in addition, the cleaning device is connected with the cutting device through the connecting rod device, and the power generated by the cutting device is ingeniously utilized.

3. The notch arranged on the cleaning piece of the cleaning brush is connected with the feeding channel, so that black particles which are not burnt out can enter the incineration bin from the feeding channel.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the apparatus of the present invention at position a in fig. 2.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection of the driving means, the incineration means and the cutting means of the apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the position B in fig. 4 of the apparatus of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a block diagram of the cleaning means of the apparatus of the present invention.

In the figure, a body 1, a support leg 11, an incineration bin 12, a filter plate 13, a chute 14, a feeding channel 15, a cleaning device 2, a sliding block 21, a cylindrical rod 22, a connecting rod 23, a first straight notch 24, an elastic plate T, a second straight notch 25, a limit circular plate 26, a guide rail 27, a platform 28, an upper guide rail 27a, a lower guide rail 27b, a cleaning brush 29, a cleaning brush cleaning piece Q, a first rack Q1, a rotating shaft Q2, a first gear Q3, a comb Q4, an installation bin Q5, a notch Q6, a connecting rod device 3, a first support rod 31, a second support rod 32, a cutting device 4, a first cutting shaft 41, a second cutting shaft 42, a cutting bin 43, a first cutting knife 44, a second cutting knife 45, a transmission component C, a first transmission wheel C1, a second transmission wheel C2, a C3, an incineration device 5, a convex groove 51, a rubber block 52, an incineration frame 53, a convex block 54, a first spring 55, a sieve plate 56, a sieve, Heating pipe 57, partition plate 58, second spring 59, ash recovery bin H, discharge hole H1, baffle H2, oxygen supply device G, cylinder G1, first branch pipe G2, second branch pipe G3, conical pipe G4, horizontal rod G5, third spring G6, sphere G7, oxygen supply pipe G8, oxygen supply machine G9, driving device 6, second rack 61, rotating rod 62, sector wheel 63, motor 64, second gear 65, transmission chain 66 and third gear 67.

Detailed Description

As shown in figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, the incineration equipment convenient for straw to be fully combusted comprises a body 1 with a support leg 11 at the lower end, and is characterized in that: be equipped with on body 1 and burn storehouse 12, it has set firmly filter 13 to burn 12 upper ends in the storehouse, filter 13 upper end is equipped with cleaning device 2, and cleaning device 2 movable mounting is in the spout 14 of body 1 one side, cleaning device 2 one side is connected with cutting device 4 through connecting rod device 3, and cutting device 4 communicates through feedstock channel 15 and burns storehouse 12, still be provided with in burning storehouse 12 and burn device 5, it is equipped with drive arrangement 6 to burn 5 one side of device, drive arrangement 6 connects one side that connecting rod device 3 was kept away from to cutting device 4.

Specifically, the cleaning device 2 includes a slide block 21 mutually matched with the sliding groove 14, a cylindrical rod 22 is arranged on one side of the slide block 21 far away from the incineration chamber 12, a first straight notch 24 mutually matched with a connecting rod 23 is arranged on one side of the slide block 21 close to the incineration chamber 12, the connecting rod 23 is connected with the lower end of the first straight notch 24 through an elastic plate T, a second straight notch 25 is arranged on one side of the first straight notch 23 close to the cylindrical rod 22, the second straight notch 25 is mutually matched with a limiting circular plate 26, the limiting circular plate 26 is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting rod 23, the diameter of the limiting circular plate 25 is larger than that of the connecting rod 23, the connecting rod 26 is mutually matched with a guide rail 27 arranged on the body 1, the guide rail 27 includes an upper guide rail 27a arranged on one side of a platform 28, a lower guide rail 27b is connected on one side of, the lower end of the sliding block 21 is also provided with a cleaning brush cleaning piece Q, the elastic plate T in the device can be arranged to be a rubber plate or a rubber rod, the elastic plate is arranged to be beneficial to the connecting rod 23 to be switched between the upper guide rail 27a and the lower guide rail 27b, and the cleaning brush 29 in the device can be arranged in a plurality of modes.

Further say, cleaning brush cleaning member Q includes first rack Q1 of fixed mounting in slider 21 lower extreme, first rack Q1 and fixed mounting in the first gear Q3 intermeshing of pivot Q2 one side, and pivot Q2 and body 1 clearance fit, fixed mounting has fishback Q4 on the pivot Q2, and fishback Q4 installs in installation storehouse Q5 that sets up on platform 28, installation storehouse Q5 lower extreme passes through notch Q6 intercommunication feedstock channel 15.

More specifically, the linkage 3 includes a first rod 31 movably connected to the cylindrical rod 22, and a front end of the first rod 31 is movably connected to a distal end of a second rod 32.

Still further, cutting device 4 includes first cutting axle 41 of one end and second branch 32 front end swing joint, and first cutting axle 41 is connected with second cutting axle 42 through drive assembly C, and first cutting axle 41 and the equal movable mounting of second cutting axle 42 are on cutting storehouse 43, are equipped with first cutting knife 44, second cutting knife 45 on first cutting axle 41, the second cutting axle 42 respectively, and first cutting knife 44 mutually supports with second cutting knife 45.

Further, the transmission assembly C includes a first transmission wheel C1 and a second transmission wheel C2 respectively mounted on the first cutting shaft 41 and the second cutting shaft 42, and the first transmission wheel C1 is connected to the second transmission wheel C2 through a transmission belt C3, and the transmission assembly in the present device can also be configured as two gears engaged with each other.

Further, the incineration device 5 comprises convex grooves 51 symmetrically arranged at two sides of the incineration chamber 12, the lower end surface of the convex groove 51 is provided with a rubber block 52, the convex groove 51 is matched with convex blocks 54 fixedly arranged at two sides of the incineration frame 53, the upper ends of the convex blocks 54 are connected with the upper end surface of the convex groove 51 through first springs 55, the lower end of the incineration frame 53 is provided with a sieve plate 56, the sieve plate 56 is provided with a plurality of heating pipes 57 which are distributed obliquely, an oxygen supply device G is also arranged in the middle of the sieve plate 56 and is arranged at the lower end of the ash recovery chamber H, a discharge port H1 is arranged at one side of the ash recovery chamber H, a baffle plate H2 is movably arranged on the discharge port H1, partition plates 58 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the ash recovery chamber H and are arranged at one side of the convex groove 51, two sides of the partition plates 58 are connected on the body 1 through second springs 59, the partition plates 58 in the device, the second spring 59 is always in tension in the device, so that the upper end surface of the partition plate 58 is always tightly attached to the lower end of the sieve plate 56.

Furthermore, the oxygen supply device G comprises a cylinder G1 fixedly mounted on the sieve plate 56, a plurality of first branch pipes G2 are arranged on the cylinder G1, one side of each first branch pipe G2 is connected to the second branch pipe G3, the lower end of the second branch pipe G3 is provided with a tapered pipe G4 which is reduced from top to bottom in diameter, a horizontal rod G5 is arranged at the connection position of the second branch pipe G3 and the tapered pipe G4, the lower end of the horizontal rod G5 is connected with a sphere G7 through a third spring G6, the lower end of the tapered pipe G4 is connected with an oxygen supply pipe G8 which is smaller than the sphere G7 in diameter, and the lower end of the oxygen supply pipe G8 is connected to an oxygen supply machine G.

Still further, the driving device 6 includes a second rack 61 fixedly installed on one side of the convex block 54, the second rack 61 is in meshing transmission with a sector wheel 63 fixedly installed on a rotating rod 62, one side of the rotating rod 62 far away from the link device 3 is connected with a motor 64, the rotating rod 62 is further fixedly installed with a second gear 65, the second gear 65 is connected with a third gear 67 through a transmission chain 66, and the third gear 67 is fixedly installed on the first cutting shaft 41.

The working principle is as follows: in the initial state, all the devices are in a static state, the burning frame 53 of the burning device 5 is positioned at one side close to the lowest position of the feeding channel 15 under the action of the first spring 55, the cleaning brush 29 is positioned at the upper end of the platform 28, the partition plate 58 is always tightly attached to the upper end face of the sieve plate 56 under the action of the second spring 59, when the product needs to be used, straws are put into the cutting bin 43, power is supplied to the heating pipe 57, the motor 64 is started, the motor 64 drives the rotating rod 62 to rotate, the rotating rod 62 drives the second gear 65 and the sector gear 62 to synchronously rotate when rotating, when the second gear 65 rotates, the third gear 67 is driven by the transmission chain 66, the third gear 67 drives the first cutting shaft 41 to rotate, the first cutting shaft 41 drives the second cutting shaft 42 to rotate by the transmission component C, so that the first cutting knife 44 and the second cutting knife 45 cut and crush the straws, and enters the incineration bin 12 through the feeding channel 15, when the first cutting shaft 41 rotates, the first support rod 31 and the second support rod 32 synchronously move and drive the sliding block 21 to reciprocate along the sliding groove 14, further the connecting rod 23 firstly moves along the upper guide rail 27a and then moves along the lower guide rail 27b, when the connecting rod 23 moves along the upper guide rail 27, the first rack Q1 moves along with the sliding block 21, so that the first rack Q1 is meshed with the first gear Q3, the first gear Q3 drives the rotating shaft Q2 to rotate, so as to drive the comb plate Q4 to rotate, so that the comb plate Q4 cleans the cleaning brush 29, when the connecting rod 23 moves along the lower guide rail 27b, the cleaning brush 29 cleans the filter plate 13, when the sector wheel 62 rotates, the second rack 61 is intermittently meshed with the second rack 61, so as to drive the second rack 61 to move downwards, when the incineration frame 53 moves downwards along with the second rack 61, the first spring 55 is stretched, when the sector wheel 62 rotates to be not meshed with the second rack 61, the burning frame 53 moves up and down under the action of the first spring 55 and impacts the rubber block 52, so that the burning frame 53 moves up and down, ashes on the sieve plate 56 are shaken down into the ash recovery bin H until the burning frame 53 returns to the upper limit position, and the sector wheel 63 is waited to be meshed with the second rack 61 next time, so that the straw is fully burned.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Although the body 1, the legs 11, the incineration chamber 12, the filter plates 13, the chute 14, the feeding passage 15, the cleaning device 2, the slider 21, the cylindrical rod 22, the connecting rod 23, the first straight notch 24, the elastic plate T, the second straight notch 25, the spacing circular plate 26, the guide rail 27, the platform 28, the upper guide rail 27a, the lower guide rail 27b, the cleaning brush 29, the cleaning brush cleaning member Q, the first rack Q1, the rotating shaft Q2, the first gear Q3, the comb plate Q4, the mounting chamber Q5, the notch Q6, the link device 3, the first support rod 31, the second support rod 32, the cutting device 4, the first cutting shaft 41, the second cutting shaft 42, the cutting chamber 43, the first cutting knife 44, the second cutting knife 45, the transmission assembly C, the first transmission wheel C1, the second transmission wheel C2, the transmission belt C3, the incineration device 5, the convex groove 51, the rubber block 52, the incineration frame 53, the convex block 54, the first spring 55, sieve plate 56, heating pipe 57, partition plate 58, second spring 59, ash recovery bin H, discharge port H1, baffle H2, oxygen supply device G, cylinder G1, first branch pipe G2, second branch pipe G3, conical pipe G4, horizontal rod G5, third spring G6, sphere G7, oxygen supply pipe G8, oxygen supply machine G9, driving device 6, second rack 61, rotating rod 62, sector wheel 63, motor 64, second gear 65, transmission chain 66, third gear 67, etc., but the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention and they are to be interpreted as any additional limitation which is not in accordance with the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an incineration equipment convenient to straw fully burns, has body (1) of stabilizer blade (11) including the lower extreme, its characterized in that: body (1) on be equipped with and burn storehouse (12), burn storehouse (12) upper end set firmly filter (13), filter (13) upper end be equipped with cleaning device (2), just cleaning device (2) movable mounting in spout (14) of body (1) one side in, cleaning device (2) one side be connected with cutting device (4) through connecting rod device (3), just cutting device (4) communicate through feedstock channel (15) burn storehouse (12), burn storehouse (12) in still be provided with and burn device (5), burn device (5) one side be equipped with drive arrangement (6), drive arrangement (6) connect cutting device (4) keep away from one side of connecting rod device (3).

2. An incineration apparatus for facilitating full combustion of straw as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the cleaning device (2) comprises a sliding block (21) matched with the sliding groove (14), a cylindrical rod (22) is arranged on one side, away from the incineration bin (12), of the sliding block (21), a first straight notch (24) matched with a connecting rod (23) is arranged on one side, close to the incineration bin (12), of the sliding block (21), the connecting rod (23) is connected with the lower end of the first straight notch (24) through an elastic plate (T), a second straight notch (25) is arranged on one side, close to the cylindrical rod (22), of the first straight notch (23), the second straight notch (25) is matched with a limiting circular plate (26), the limiting circular plate (26) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod (23), the diameter of the limiting circular plate (25) is larger than that of the connecting rod (23), and the connecting rod (26) is matched with a guide rail (27) arranged on the body (1), and the guide rail (27) comprises an upper guide rail (27 a) arranged on one side of the platform (28), one side of the upper guide rail (27 a) is connected with a lower guide rail (27 b), the lower guide rail (27 b) is arranged on one side of the filter plate (13), the front end of the connecting rod (26) is connected with a cleaning brush (29), and the lower end of the sliding block (21) is also provided with a cleaning piece (Q) of the cleaning brush.

3. An incineration apparatus for facilitating full combustion of straw as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that: cleaning brush cleaning member (Q) including fixed mounting in slider (21) the first rack (Q1) of lower extreme, first rack (Q1) and fixed mounting in first gear (Q3) intermeshing of pivot (Q2) one side, just pivot (Q2) with body (1) clearance fit, pivot (Q2) on fixed mounting have comb plate (Q4), and comb plate (Q4) install in installation bin (Q5) that set up on platform (28), installation bin (Q5) lower extreme pass through notch (Q6) intercommunication feed channel (15).

4. An incineration apparatus for facilitating full combustion of straw as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that: the connecting rod device (3) comprises a first supporting rod (31) movably connected with the cylindrical rod (22), and the front end of the first supporting rod (31) is movably connected with the tail end of a second supporting rod (32).

5. An incineration apparatus for facilitating full combustion of straw as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that: the cutting device (4) comprises a first cutting shaft (41) with one end movably connected with the front end of the second support rod (32), the first cutting shaft (41) is connected with a second cutting shaft (42) through a transmission assembly (C), the first cutting shaft (41) and the second cutting shaft (42) are movably mounted on a cutting bin (43), a first cutting knife (44) and a second cutting knife (45) are respectively arranged on the first cutting shaft (41) and the second cutting shaft (42), and the first cutting knife (44) and the second cutting knife (45) are matched with each other.

6. An incineration apparatus for facilitating full combustion of straw as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that: the transmission assembly (C) comprises a first transmission wheel (C1) and a second transmission wheel (C2) which are respectively arranged on the first cutting shaft (41) and the second cutting shaft (42), and the first transmission wheel (C1) is connected with the second transmission wheel (C2) through a transmission belt (C3).

7. An incineration apparatus for facilitating full combustion of straw as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that: the incineration device (5) comprises convex grooves (51) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the incineration bin (12), rubber blocks (52) are arranged on the lower end faces of the convex grooves (51), the convex grooves (51) are matched with convex blocks (54) fixedly arranged on two sides of the incineration frame (53), the upper ends of the convex blocks (54) are connected with the upper end faces of the convex grooves (51) through first springs (55), a sieve plate (56) is arranged at the lower end of the incineration frame (53), a plurality of heating pipes (57) distributed in an inclined mode are arranged on the sieve plate (56), an oxygen supply device (G) is further arranged in the middle of the sieve plate (56), the oxygen supply device (G) is arranged at the lower end of the ash recovery bin (H), a discharge port (H1) is arranged on one side of the ash recovery bin (H), and a baffle plate (H2) is movably arranged on the discharge port (H1), partition plates (58) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the ash recovery bin (H), the partition plates (58) are arranged on one side of the convex groove (51), and two sides of each partition plate (58) are connected to the body (1) through second springs (59).

8. An incineration apparatus for facilitating full combustion of straw as claimed in claim 7, characterised in that: oxygen supply apparatus (G) including fixed mounting in sieve (56) on cylinder (G1), cylinder (G1) on be equipped with a plurality of first branch pipes (G2), all first branch pipe (G2) one side all connect on second branch pipe (G3), second branch pipe (G3) lower extreme be equipped with taper pipe (G4) that reduce between the top-down diameter, second branch pipe (G3) with taper pipe (G4) hookup location be equipped with horizon bar (G5), horizon bar (G5) lower extreme be connected with spheroid (G7) through third spring (G6), taper pipe (G4) lower extreme be connected with the diameter and be less than oxygen supply pipe (G8) of spheroid (G7), oxygen supply pipe (G8) lower extreme connect on oxygen supply machine (G9).

9. An incineration apparatus for facilitating full combustion of straw as claimed in claim 8, characterised in that: the driving device (6) comprises a second rack (61) fixedly mounted on one side of the convex block (54), the second rack (61) is in meshing transmission with a sector wheel (63) fixedly mounted on a rotating rod (62), one side, away from the connecting rod device (3), of the rotating rod (62) is connected with a motor (64), a second gear (65) is further fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (62), the second gear (65) is connected with a third gear (67) through a transmission chain (66), and the third gear (67) is fixedly mounted on the first cutting shaft (41).