CN113441205A

CN113441205A - Multi-stage dust-settling noise-reducing environment-friendly multi-mode building solid waste regeneration treatment system

Info

Publication number: CN113441205A
Application number: CN202110790489.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卞学春; 王晓东; 徐长征; 张倩; 袁昭
Original assignee: Heze Urban Construction Lvyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Heze Urban Construction Lvyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-13
Filing date: 2021-07-13
Publication date: 2021-09-28
Anticipated expiration: 2041-07-13
Also published as: CN113441205B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of waste treatment, and discloses a multi-stage dust-settling noise-reducing environment-friendly multi-mode construction solid waste regeneration treatment system which comprises a treatment box, wherein the upper side and the lower side of the front surface of the treatment box are respectively provided with a hole and are respectively and fixedly connected with an input box and an output box, the top surface of the right side of the input box is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, a sliding plate A is sleeved in the fixed plate, the sliding plate A is connected with a spray plate, and through the arrangement of the spray plate, in the process of conveying the building solid waste into the treatment box, the high-speed rotation of the transmission shaft of the jaw crusher is utilized to ensure that the two spraying plates continuously spray from front to back, thereby prolonging the spraying time while ensuring the spraying range, and the requirement for water quantity, and also avoids the noise problem caused by high-pressure water outlet and the dust problem caused by water flow striking building solid waste, in addition, the jaw crusher is enclosed in the treatment box for use, so that the noise transmission is reduced.

Description

Multi-stage dust-settling noise-reducing environment-friendly multi-mode building solid waste regeneration treatment system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a multi-stage dust-settling noise-reducing environment-friendly multi-mode building solid waste regeneration treatment system.

Background

In the regeneration treatment of the building solid waste, the building solid waste needs to be crushed by using crushing equipment, and in order to avoid the dust raising phenomenon generated when the building solid waste is crushed, the building solid waste is sprayed by using a spraying dust fall mode in the conventional regeneration treatment system, but when the conveying speed of the building solid waste is high, the dust content of the building solid waste is large, so that the spraying equipment needs to use large pressure to output to a spray head so as to meet the water quantity required by the dust fall, but the water flow with the large pressure generates great noise when passing through the spray head, and the phenomenon of serious equipment noise pollution exists. Therefore, a multi-stage dust-settling noise-reducing environment-friendly multi-mode construction solid waste recycling system is needed to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a multi-stage dust-settling noise-reducing environment-friendly multi-mode building solid waste regeneration treatment system to solve the problems.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multi-stage dust-settling noise-reducing environment-friendly multi-mode building solid waste regeneration treatment system comprises a treatment box, wherein an input box and an output box which are provided with holes and are respectively and fixedly connected with a hollow top surface and a hollow back surface are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the front surface of the treatment box, the bottom of the input box is in an inclined state, the front surface of the output box is provided with holes, a jaw crusher is fixedly arranged on the central inner wall of the treatment box, a belt pulley and a rotating motor of the jaw crusher are respectively arranged on the right side and the rear side of the treatment box, a fixed plate with a hollow left side surface is fixedly connected with the top surface of the right side of the input box, two sliding holes which are distributed up and down are arranged on the side surface of the fixed plate, I-shaped sliding plates A are sleeved in the sliding holes, connecting shafts are respectively and fixedly connected with the left sides of the two sliding plates A, spraying plates are respectively and fixedly connected with the left ends of the two connecting shafts and the inner walls of the top ends of the output box, holes are arranged on the top surfaces of the spraying plates at equal intervals, and water pipe connectors and nozzles are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper and the upper inner walls of the holes, the right side center of the fixed plate is provided with a hole, a rotating shaft is sleeved in the hole, the outer wall of the left end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the upper surface and the lower surface of the rotating disc are fixedly connected with two loop bars, the outer wall of each loop bar is sleeved with a C-shaped clamping block, the clamping blocks are connected with the rotating disc through springs, the two clamping blocks are respectively in sleeved relation with two connecting shafts, the right end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a straight gear A, the left side and the right side of the top surface of the treatment box are respectively fixedly connected with a side plate, the side surfaces of the two side plates are respectively provided with a central shaft, the outer wall of the right side of the central shaft, which is far away from the two side plates, is fixedly connected with a straight gear B, the bottom surface of the straight gear B is meshed with a toothed plate A, the bottom surface of the straight gear B is meshed with the side plates, the right side surface of the treatment box is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is sleeved with a sliding rod through springs, and the right end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with an L-shaped toothed plate B, tooth's socket has openly been seted up to pinion rack B and has engaged with the center pin outer wall, and jaw breaker is located the outside belt pulley right flank of treatment case and personally submits four lugs that are the semicircle dish body of annular fixedly connected with, and lug outer wall and the laminating of pinion rack B top bottom surface.

Preferably, two the equal fixedly connected with splint in the left and right sides of the one side that slide A deviates from mutually, it has the dead lever to be the fixed even of the corresponding one side of two splint about corresponding, the dead lever outer wall embolias there is the strong magnet, slide A's one end and the inner wall laminating of fixed plate are kept away from to the strong magnet, spray the inboard both sides around corresponding water pipe interface and offer respectively that transversal personally submit the type telescopic slot A and transversal personally submit the rectangular telescopic slot B, telescopic slot A and telescopic slot B all communicate with water pipe interface, telescopic slot A inner wall embolias the baffler that is the T style of calligraphy, the baffler receives the magnetic attraction of strong magnet.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate in the back left and right sides of processing case, the one end that processing case was kept away from to the connecting plate side is seted up porosely, and the outer wall of downthehole wall and central shaft between two curb plates all is connected with the driven shaft that is the cavity state through rolling bearing, the driven shaft outer wall has been seted up the tooth's socket and has been emboliaed the drive belt, keep away from the equal fixedly connected with belt pulley of the drive shaft that rotates the motor on the driven shaft right flank and the jaw breaker of processing case one side and through the drive belt linkage, the one side that two curb plates are corresponding all is equipped with the cylinder arch, and the protruding outer wall of cylinder embolias has the side to set up the stock guide of round hole and the equal fretwork in front and back two sides, the stock guide front end corresponds and is located the stock guide downside with input box top and fixed plate.

Preferably, the bottom surface of one end, far away from the transmission belt, of the material guide plate is in a hollow state and is fixedly connected with the filter screen, the top surface of the spraying plate, located on the upper side of the fixed plate, is fixedly connected with the fixed block, the side surface of the fixed block is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is sleeved with a sleeve shaft through a spring, the outer wall of the sleeve shaft is fixedly connected with a cam plate, the outer wall of the cam plate is provided with semi-cylindrical protrusions at equal intervals, and the outer wall of the cam plate and the bottom surface of the material guide plate are provided with tooth sockets and are mutually meshed.

Preferably, the side all sets up the equal fixedly connected with air cushion of inner wall around porose and hole about the delivery box, the corresponding one side fixedly connected with slide B of air cushion that corresponds around being, the equal fixedly connected with of one side that two slide B are corresponding links the board, link board bottom surface fixedly connected with side and set up porose inserted bar, the inserted bar inner wall embolias to have the side top to be equipped with the protruding and openly laid the scraper blade of sieve mesh, link the fixed position that the board bottom surface corresponds the scraper blade back and be connected with the limiting plate, slide B right flank fixedly connected with subsides pole that is located the right side, subsides pole top wall and the laminating of the bottom wall of fixed plate, the subsides pole receives the magnetic attraction of the strong magnet that is located the fixed plate downside.

Preferably, the output box openly top inner wall fixedly connected with be the aiutage of back fretwork, the output box is inside to open in the front side of two air cushions to be equipped with the gas pocket, and the gas pocket all communicates with two air cushions, and one side fixed connection and the intercommunication that the gas pocket corresponds the aiutage have the check valve that possesses the function of giving vent to anger, and one side fixed connection and the intercommunication that the aiutage was kept away from to the gas pocket have the check valve that possesses the function of admitting air, and the gas pocket corresponds the check valve and the aiutage intercommunication of aiutage one side.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a multi-stage dust-settling noise-reducing environment-friendly multi-mode construction solid waste regeneration treatment system, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this multi-stage dust fall noise reduction environment-friendly multi-mode building solid waste regeneration processing system, through the setting that sprays the board, at the in-process that building solid waste carried to handling the incasement, utilize the high-speed rotation of jaw breaker transmission shaft, let two spray the incessant trails backward in the past of board spray, the time that the extension sprayed when guaranteeing the spray range reaches the demand to the water yield, also avoid producing the noise problem that high pressure effluent produced and rivers hit the raise dust problem that building solid waste leads to, use in handling the incasement through sealing the jaw breaker in addition, also be favorable to the propagation of noise reduction.

2. This multistage dust fall falls environment-friendly multi-mode building solid waste regeneration processing system of making an uproar, through the setting of baffler, in slide A's motion process, the rivers that will be by the preceding board that sprays of back motion are sealed automatically, avoid not following building solid waste's the board that sprays and continue to carry the extravagant phenomenon that rivers lead to, through such setting in addition, need not set up circuit or a plurality of water delivery equipment and can reach above-mentioned effect, improve the degree of automation of system and reduce system's complexity.

3. This multistage dust fall noise reduction environment-friendly multi-mode building solid waste regeneration processing system through the setting of drive belt, reaches the effect of carrying building solid waste during equipment operation, improves the degree of automation and the convenient to use nature of system, and the power supply gets up with the linkage of jaw breaker, reduces the system and sets up the complexity of circuit, also improves the degree of compactness with equipment.

4. This multistage dust fall noise reduction environment-friendly multi-mode building solid waste regeneration processing system, through the setting of cam disc, utilize the back-and-forth movement of spraying the board during operation, let building solid waste produce the shake effect and shake off the dust of self parcel in the in-process of carrying in the stock guide, carry dust and building solid waste respectively through the filter sieve, the dust is carried the input case from the stock guide bottom surface alone in, avoids the dust to directly discharge and float the problem in the air of input case from the drill way of building the stock guide.

5. This multi-stage dust fall noise reduction environment-friendly multi-mode building solid waste regeneration processing system, through the setting of scraper blade, slide B carries out the horizontal slip to the magnetic attraction of pasting the pole through the strong magnet along with slide A in the system operation in-process for the scraper blade is automatic discharges the building solid waste after the output box is broken from the drill way, further improves the degree of automation and the convenient to use nature of system.

6. This multi-stage dust fall noise reduction environment-friendly multi-mode building solid waste regeneration processing system, setting through the aiutage, slide B gliding in-process at every turn can all extrude an air cushion, the air in the air cushion is discharged by the aiutage after passing through the direction of check valve again, air draft exhaust pipe combustion gas blows building solid waste after passing through the positive sieve mesh of scraper blade, will not blow again and spray under the board through spraying the dust that leads to weight lighter, guarantee building solid waste's humidity, in order to avoid the raise dust and make things convenient for subsequent processing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a fixing plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a shower plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the tie plate and scraper of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a side sectional structural schematic view of the output box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 2. a jaw crusher; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a sliding plate A; 5. a connecting shaft; 6. a spray plate; 7. a water pipe connector; 8. a spray head; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a turntable; 11. a loop bar; 12. a clamping block; 13. a straight gear A; 14. a side plate; 15. a central shaft; 16. a spur gear B; 17. a toothed plate A; 18. a slide bar; 19. a toothed plate B; 20. a bump; 21. a splint; 22. fixing the rod; 23. strong magnets; 24. a barrier plate; 25. a sliding plate B; 26. sticking a rod; 27. connecting plates; 28. inserting a rod; 29. a squeegee; 30. a limiting plate; 31. an air cushion; 32. air holes; 33. an exhaust funnel; 34. an input box; 35. an output box; 36. a slide hole; 37. a telescopic groove A; 38. a telescopic groove B; 39. a connecting plate; 40. a driven shaft; 41. a transmission belt; 42. a material guide plate; 43. filtering and screening; 44. a fixed block; 45. a sleeve shaft; 46. a cam plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a multi-stage dust-settling noise-reducing environment-friendly multi-mode building solid waste regeneration treatment system comprises a treatment box 1, wherein the upper side and the lower side of the front surface of the treatment box 1 are respectively provided with an input box 34 and an output box 35 which are respectively fixedly connected with a hollow top surface and a hollow back surface, the bottom surface of the input box 34 is inclined, the front surface of the output box 35 is provided with a hole, a jaw crusher 2 is fixedly arranged on the central inner wall of the treatment box 1, a belt pulley and a rotating motor of the jaw crusher 2 are respectively provided with the right side and the rear side of the treatment box 1, the top surface of the right side of the input box 34 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 3 with a hollow left side surface, the side surface of the fixed plate 3 is provided with two sliding holes 36 which are distributed up and down, an i-shaped sliding plate a4 is sleeved in the sliding holes 36, the left side surfaces of the two sliding plates a4 are respectively fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 5, the left ends of the two connecting shafts 5 and the inner wall of the top end of the output box 35 are fixedly connected with a spraying plate 6, the upper and lower inner walls of the spraying plate 6 with holes are respectively fixedly connected with a water pipe connector 7 and a spray head 8, the right side center of the fixing plate 3 is provided with a hole, a rotating shaft 9 is sleeved in the hole, the outer wall of the left end of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 10, the upper and lower surfaces of the rotating disc 10 are respectively fixedly connected with two loop bars 11, the outer wall of each loop bar 11 is sleeved with a C-shaped fixture block 12, the fixture block 12 is connected with the rotating disc 10 through a spring, the two fixture blocks 12 are respectively in sleeved connection with two connecting shafts 5, the right end of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a straight gear A13, the left and right sides of the top surface of the treatment box 1 are respectively fixedly connected with side plates 14, the side surfaces of the two side plates 14 are respectively provided with a central shaft 15 with a hole, the outer wall of the right end of the central shaft 15, which is far away from the two side plates 14, the outer wall of the straight gear B16, the bottom surface of the straight gear B16 is engaged with toothed plates A17 with the upper and the lower surface of which are respectively provided with toothed grooves, the bottom surface of a toothed plate A17 is meshed with a side plate 14, the right side surface of a treatment box 1 is provided with a groove, a sliding rod 18 is sleeved on the inner wall of the groove through a spring, the right end of the sliding rod 18 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped toothed plate B19, the front surface of a toothed plate B19 is provided with a toothed groove and meshed with the outer wall of a central shaft 15, the right side surface of a belt pulley of a jaw crusher 2 positioned outside the treatment box 1 is annularly and fixedly connected with four convex blocks 20 in a semi-circular disc shape, the outer wall of each convex block 20 is attached to the bottom surface of the top end of the toothed plate B19, firstly, building solid waste is poured into the treatment box 1 through an input box 34 and flows into a feed inlet of the jaw crusher 2 through the treatment box 1 to be crushed, the crushed building solid waste is collected and discharged through an output box 35 after passing through a discharge outlet of the jaw crusher 2 and the front bottom end of the treatment box 1, a water delivery device is arranged to be connected with a water pipe connector 7 on a spray plate 6, water is delivered to the water pipe connector 7 and then is sprayed out through a spray head 8, spraying dust fall is carried out on the building solid waste before and after crushing, in the rotating process of a belt pulley of a jaw crusher 2, after a lug 20 is in contact with a toothed plate B19, the lug 20 drives the toothed plate B19 to slide downwards along the wall surface of the toothed plate B19, the toothed plate B19 drives a spur gear B16 to rotate through meshing with a central shaft 15 when sliding, the spur gear B16 drives a toothed plate A17 to slide through meshing with a toothed plate A17, the toothed plate A17 drives a connecting shaft 5 to rotate through meshing with the spur gear A13 when sliding, the connecting shaft 5 drives two clamping blocks 12 to push a sliding plate A4 when rotating, so that the spraying plate 6 on the upper side is pushed to the front side of a fixed plate 3 and the spraying plate 6 on the lower side of the fixed plate 3 is pushed to the rear side of the fixed plate 3, when the spraying plate 6 on the lower side of the fixed plate 3 slides from front to rear, water flow conveying of the spraying plate 6 on the upper side of the fixed plate 3 is closed, and the spraying plate 6 on the lower side of the fixed plate 3 is sprayed with the conveyed building solid waste in a following manner in the sliding process of the fixed plate 3, when the lug 20 is gradually separated from the toothed plate B19 along with the rotation, the toothed plate B19 resets through the resilience of the spring and drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate reversely, at the moment, the sliding plate A4 positioned at the upper side slides from front to back, after the water flow of the spraying plate 6 at the lower side of the fixed plate 3 is closed to be conveyed, the spraying plate 6 at the upper side of the fixed plate 3 is enabled to carry out follow-up spraying along with conveyed building fixed wastes in the sliding process, the spraying plates 6 on the two fixed plates 3 are enabled to rapidly move back and forth at a speed higher than the conveying speed of the building solid wastes by utilizing the high-speed rotation of the transmission shaft of the jaw crusher 2 in order to ensure the spraying range and simultaneously prolong the spraying time and the water quantity requirement, through the arrangement of the spraying plates 6, in the process of conveying the building solid wastes into the treatment box 1, the high-speed rotation of the transmission shaft of the jaw crusher 2 is utilized to enable the two spraying plates 6 to uninterruptedly follow-up spraying from front to back, the extension time that sprays and the demand to the water yield when guaranteeing the range of spraying also avoid the noise problem that high pressure water outlet produced and rivers to hit the raise dust problem that building solid waste gas leads to, use in processing case 1 through sealing jaw breaker 2 in addition, also be favorable to the propagation of noise reduction.

The left side and the right side of the opposite side of the two sliding plates A4 are fixedly connected with clamping plates 21, the corresponding side of the two clamping plates 21 corresponding to the left side and the right side is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 22, the outer wall of the fixed rod 22 is sleeved with a strong magnet 23, one end of the strong magnet 23 far away from the sliding plate A4 is attached to the inner wall of the fixed plate 3, the front side and the rear side of the spray plate 6 corresponding to the water pipe connector 7 are respectively provided with a telescopic groove A37 with a convex cross section and a telescopic groove B38 with a rectangular cross section, the telescopic groove A37 and the telescopic groove B38 are both communicated with the water pipe connector 7, the inner wall of the telescopic groove A37 is sleeved with a T-shaped baffle plate 24, the baffle plate 24 is attracted by the magnetic force of the strong magnet 23, when the sliding plate A4 slides leftwards or rightwards, the strong magnet 23 can slide on the fixed rod 22 through the friction with the inner wall of the fixed plate 3, so that the position of the strong magnet 23 on the fixed rod 22 is opposite to the position of the sliding plate A4 on the fixed plate 3, when the sliding plate A4 slides from front to back, the blocking plate 24 slides from back to front in the blocking plate 24 by the magnetic attraction of the strong magnet 23, and when the sliding plate A4 slides from back to front, the blocking plate 24 slides from back to front in the blocking plate 24 by the magnetic attraction of the strong magnet 23 and blocks the connection port between the water pipe connector 7 and the spray head 8, so that the water flow of the corresponding spray plate 6 is automatically conveyed and sealed, and through the arrangement of the blocking plate 24, in the movement process of the sliding plate A4, the water flow of the spray plate 6 which moves from front to back is automatically sealed, thereby avoiding the waste phenomenon caused by continuously conveying the water flow by the spray plate 6 which does not follow the solid wastes of the building.

The left side and the right side of the back of the treatment box 1 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 39, one end of the side of each connecting plate 39, which is far away from the treatment box 1, is provided with a hole, the inner wall of the hole and the outer wall of the central shaft 15 between the two side plates 14 are connected with a hollow driven shaft 40 through rotating bearings, the outer wall of the driven shaft 40 is provided with a tooth socket and is sleeved with a transmission belt 41, the right side of the driven shaft 40, which is far away from one side of the treatment box 1, and a transmission shaft of a rotating motor on the jaw crusher 2 are fixedly connected with belt pulleys and are linked through the transmission belt, one corresponding side of the two side plates 14 is provided with cylindrical bulges, the outer wall of each cylindrical bulge is sleeved with a guide plate 42, the side of each guide plate is provided with a round hole, the front side and the rear side of each guide plate are hollow, the front end of each guide plate 42 corresponds to the upper side of the input box 34, the fixed plate 3 is positioned on the lower side of the guide plate 42, the driven shaft 40 is driven by the rotating motor to rotate when the jaw crusher 2 is started, the driven shaft 40 rotates to drive the transmission belt 41 to transport materials, the material is carried and is slided into input box 34 through stock guide 42 behind the drive belt 41 top, through the setting of drive belt 41, reaches the effect of carrying building solid waste during equipment operation, improves the degree of automation and the convenient to use nature of system, and the power supply gets up with jaw crusher 2 linkage, reduces the system and sets up the complexity of circuit, also improves and the compact degree of equipment.

The bottom surface of one end of the material guide plate 42, which is far away from the transmission belt 41, is in a hollow state and is fixedly connected with a filter screen 43, the top surface of the spray plate 6, which is positioned on the upper side of the fixed plate 3, is fixedly connected with a fixed block 44, the side surface of the fixed block 44 is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is sleeved with a sleeve shaft 45 through a spring, the outer wall of the sleeve shaft 45 is fixedly connected with a cam disc 46, the outer wall of the cam disc 46 is provided with semi-cylindrical bulges at equal intervals, the outer wall of the cam disc 46 and the bottom surface of the material guide plate 42 are provided with tooth sockets and are mutually meshed, when the sliding plate A4 moves forwards and backwards, the cam disc 46 rotates through friction with the bottom surface of the material guide plate 42, and the material guide plate 42 generates up-and-down fluctuation effect by utilizing the semi-cylindrical bulges on the outer wall of the cam disc 46, the solid wastes on the material guide plate 42 generate shaking along with the up-down fluctuation of the material guide plate 42, the dusts wrapped on the outer wall of the material guide plate are shaken down and are conveyed into the input box 34 through the filter screen 43, by utilizing the back-and-forth movement of the spraying plate 6 during operation, the construction solid waste generates a shaking effect to shake off the dust wrapped by the construction solid waste in the material guide plate 42, the dust and the construction solid waste are respectively conveyed through the filter screen 43, and the dust is independently conveyed into the input box 34 from the bottom surface of the material guide plate 42, so that the problem that the dust is directly discharged from the orifice of the material guide plate 42 and floats out of the input box 34 to the air is avoided.

Air cushions 31 are fixedly connected with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the left side surface and the right side surface of the output box 35, sliding plates B25 are fixedly connected with the corresponding surfaces of the front air cushions and the rear air cushions 31, connecting plates 27 are fixedly connected with the corresponding surfaces of the two sliding plates B25, inserting rods 28 with holes are fixedly connected with the bottom surfaces of the connecting plates 27, scrapers 29 with cylindrical bulges at the top ends of the side surfaces and sieve holes paved on the front surfaces are sleeved on the inner walls of the inserting rods 28, limiting plates 30 are fixedly connected with the positions of the bottom surfaces of the connecting plates 27, corresponding to the back surfaces of the scrapers 29, sticking rods 26 are fixedly connected with the right side surfaces of the sliding plates B25 on the right side, the top end wall surfaces of the sticking rods 26 are stuck to the bottom end wall surface of the fixed plate 3, the sticking rods 26 are attracted by the magnetic force of strong magnets 23 on the lower side of the fixed plate 3, the sliding plates B25 attract the sticking rods 26 to follow the sliding plates A4 to slide left through the magnetic force of the strong magnets 23 in the system operation process, when the sliding plates B25 slide forwards, the scraper 29 is limited by the limiting plate 30 to be in an upright state, so that the broken construction solid waste in the output box 35 is discharged from the orifice, when the sliding plate B25 moves backwards, the scraper 29 overturns along with the contact of the construction solid waste to be in an inclined state, the construction solid waste is prevented from being pushed into the treatment box 1, the subsequent pushing-out function of the construction solid waste is facilitated, through the arrangement of the scraper 29, the sliding plate B25 is attracted to the sticking rod 26 through the strong magnet 23 to slide left and right along with the sliding plate A4 in the system operation process, so that the scraper 29 automatically discharges the broken construction solid waste in the output box 35 from the orifice, and the automation degree and the use convenience of the system are further improved.

An exhaust funnel 33 with a hollowed back surface is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the front surface of the output box 35, an air hole 32 is formed in the output box 35 at the front side of each of the two air cushions 31, the air hole 32 is communicated with the two air cushions 31, one surface of the air hole 32 corresponding to the exhaust funnel 33 is fixedly connected and communicated with a one-way valve with an air outlet function, one surface of the air hole 32 far away from the exhaust funnel 33 is fixedly connected and communicated with a one-way valve with an air inlet function, the one-way valve at the surface of the air hole 32 corresponding to the exhaust funnel 33 is communicated with the exhaust funnel 33, one air cushion 31 is extruded in each sliding process of the sliding plate B25, air in the air cushion 31 is guided by the one-way valve and then exhausted by the exhaust funnel 33, air exhausted from the exhaust funnel 33 flows through a sieve hole in the front surface of the scraper 29 to blow building solid waste, and dust which is not sprayed and has lighter weight is blown under the spray plate 6 again, air cushion 31 is bled through the check valve of keeping away from aiutage 33 when slide B25 expands, setting through aiutage 33, all can extrude an air cushion 31 at every gliding in-process of slide B25, the air in the air cushion 31 is discharged by aiutage 33 again through the direction of check valve, air exhaust 33 exhaust air blows building solid waste behind the positive sieve mesh of scraper blade 29, will not spray and lead to blowing again to spraying under shower plate 6 to the dust that weight is lighter through spraying, guarantee building solid waste's humidity, in order to avoid the raise dust and make things convenient for subsequent processing.

When the device is used, S1, firstly, building solid waste is poured into a processing box 1 through an input box 34 and then flows into a feed inlet of a jaw crusher 2 through the processing box 1 to be crushed, the crushed building solid waste is collected and discharged through an output box 35 after passing through a discharge outlet of the jaw crusher 2 and the front bottom end of the processing box 1, a water conveying device is arranged to be connected with a water pipe connector 7 on a spray plate 6, water flow is conveyed to the water pipe connector 7 and then sprayed out through a spray head 8, the building solid waste is sprayed and dusted once before and after being crushed, in the process of rotating a belt pulley of the jaw crusher 2, after the lug 20 is contacted with a toothed plate B19, the lug 20 drives the toothed plate B19 to slide downwards along the wall surface of the toothed plate B19, the straight gear B16 is driven to rotate through meshing with a central shaft 15 when the toothed plate B19 slides, the straight gear B16 drives the toothed plate A17 to slide through meshing with the toothed plate A17, when the toothed plate A17 slides, the connecting shaft 5 is driven to rotate through meshing with the straight gear A13, the connecting shaft 5 drives the two fixture blocks 12 to push the sliding plate A4 when rotating, so that the spraying plate 6 on the upper side is pushed to the front side of the fixed plate 3 and the spraying plate 6 on the lower side is pushed to the rear side of the fixed plate 3, when the spraying plate 6 on the lower side of the fixed plate 3 slides from front to back, the water flow conveying of the spraying plate 6 on the upper side of the fixed plate 3 is closed, the spraying plate 6 on the lower side of the fixed plate 3 carries out follow-up spraying along with conveyed building fixing wastes in the sliding process, when the projection 20 gradually separates from the toothed plate B19 along with the rotation, the toothed plate B19 resets through the resilience of the spring and drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate reversely, at the moment, the sliding plate A4 on the upper side slides from front to back, after the water flow conveying of the spraying plate 6 on the lower side of the fixed plate 3 is closed, the spraying plate 6 on the upper side of the fixed plate 3 carries out follow-up spraying along with the conveyed building fixing in the sliding process, the spraying plates 6 on the two fixed plates 3 are quickly moved back and forth at a speed higher than the conveying speed of the building solid waste by utilizing the high-speed rotation of the transmission shaft of the jaw crusher 2, so that the requirement on water quantity is met by prolonging the spraying time while ensuring the spraying range.

S2, when the slide plate A4 slides leftwards or rightwards, the strong magnet 23 slides on the fixed rod 22 through the friction with the inner wall of the fixed plate 3, so that the position of the strong magnet 23 on the fixed rod 22 is opposite to the position of the slide plate A4 on the fixed plate 3, when the slide plate A4 slides from front to back, the blocking plate 24 slides from back to front in the blocking plate 24 through the magnetic attraction of the strong magnet 23, and when the slide plate A4 slides from back to front, the blocking plate 24 slides from back to front in the blocking plate 24 through the magnetic attraction of the strong magnet 23 and blocks the connecting port of the water pipe interface 7 and the spray head 8, thereby automatically conveying and sealing the water flow of the corresponding spray plate 6.

S3, when the jaw crusher 2 is started, the driven shaft 40 is driven to rotate through the rotating motor, when the driven shaft 40 rotates, the driving belt 41 is driven to rotate to convey materials, and the materials are conveyed to the top end of the driving belt 41 and then slide into the input box 34 through the material guide plate 42.

S4, when the slide plate a4 moves forward and backward, the cam disc 46 rotates by friction with the bottom surface of the material guiding plate 42, and the material guiding plate 42 generates an up-and-down rolling effect by the semi-cylindrical protrusion on the outer wall of the cam disc 46, so that the construction solid waste on the material guiding plate 42 shakes along with the up-and-down rolling of the material guiding plate 42, and the dust wrapped on the outer wall of the material guiding plate is shaken off and conveyed into the input box 34 through the filter screen 43.

S5, in the operation process of the system, the sliding plate B25 is attracted by the strong magnet 23 to the stick rod 26 through magnetic force and slides left and right along with the sliding plate A4, when the sliding plate B25 slides forwards, the scraper 29 is limited by the limiting plate 30 to be in an upright state, so that the broken construction solid waste in the output box 35 is discharged from the hole, when the sliding plate B25 moves backwards, the scraper 29 turns over along with the contact of the construction solid waste to be in an inclined state, the construction solid waste is prevented from being pushed into the treatment box 1, and the subsequent pushing function of the construction solid waste is facilitated.

S6, one air cushion 31 is extruded in the sliding process of the sliding plate B25 each time, air in the air cushion 31 is guided by a one-way valve and then exhausted by the exhaust funnel 33, the air exhausted by the exhaust funnel 33 blows the building solid waste after passing through a sieve hole in the front of the scraper 29, light dust which is not sprayed is blown to the lower portion of the spraying plate 6 again for spraying, and the air cushion 31 is exhausted by the one-way valve far away from the exhaust funnel 33 when the sliding plate B25 expands.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly multi-mode building solid waste regeneration processing system that makes an uproar falls in multistage dust fall, including handling case (1), handle case (1) positive upper and lower both sides all set up with the hole and respectively fixedly connected with input box (34) and output case (35), input box (34) bottom surface is the tilt state, output case (35) openly set up porosely, the central inner wall fixed mounting who handles case (1) has jaw breaker (2), and the belt pulley of jaw breaker (2) and rotation motor are provided with right side and the rear side of handling case (1) respectively, its characterized in that: the top surface of the right side of the input box (34) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (3), the side surface of the fixed plate (3) is provided with two sliding holes (36) which are distributed up and down, sliding plates A (4) are sleeved in the sliding holes (36), the left side surfaces of the two sliding plates A (4) are fixedly connected with connecting shafts (5), the left ends of the two connecting shafts (5) and the inner wall of the top end of the output box (35) are fixedly connected with spraying plates (6), the top surface of each spraying plate (6) is provided with holes at equal intervals, the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of each hole are respectively fixedly connected with a water pipe connector (7) and a spray head (8), the center of the right side of the fixed plate (3) is provided with a hole, a rotating shaft (9) is sleeved in the hole, the outer wall of the left end of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (10), the upper surface and the lower surface of the rotating disc (10) are both fixedly connected with two loop bars (11), and the outer wall of each loop bar (11) is sleeved with a clamping block (12), the clamping blocks (12) are connected with the rotary table (10) through springs, the two clamping blocks (12) are respectively in a sleeving connection with the two connecting shafts (5), the right end of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a straight gear A (13), the left side and the right side of the top surface of the treatment box (1) are fixedly connected with side plates (14), the side surfaces of the two side plates (14) are respectively provided with a central shaft (15) which is provided with a hole and is sleeved with the outer wall of the right end and provided with a tooth socket, the outer wall of the right side of the central shaft (15) far away from the two side plates (14) is fixedly connected with a straight gear B (16), the bottom surface of the straight gear B (16) is meshed with a toothed plate A (17), the bottom surface of the toothed plate A (17) is meshed with the side plates (14), the right side surface of the treatment box (1) is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is sleeved with a sliding rod (18) through a spring, the right end of the sliding rod (18) is fixedly connected with a toothed plate B (19), the toothed plate B (19) is openly provided with a tooth socket and is meshed with the outer wall of the central shaft (15), the right side surface of the belt pulley of the jaw crusher (2) positioned outside the treatment box (1) is annularly and fixedly connected with four convex blocks (20) which are semi-circular disc bodies, and the outer wall of each convex block (20) is attached to the bottom surface of the top end of the toothed plate B (19).

2. The multi-stage dust-settling noise-reducing environment-friendly multi-mode construction solid waste recycling system of claim 1, which is characterized in that: two the equal fixedly connected with splint (21) in the left and right sides of the one side that slide A (4) deviate from mutually, it has dead lever (22) to be fixed the connection of the corresponding one side of two splint (21) that correspond about, dead lever (22) outer wall embolias strong magnet (23), the one end that slide A (4) were kept away from in strong magnet (23) is laminated with the inner wall of fixed plate (3), flexible groove A (37) and flexible groove B (38) have been seted up respectively to both sides around corresponding water pipe connector (7) to spray board (6) inside, flexible groove A (37) and flexible groove B (38) all communicate with water pipe connector (7), flexible groove A (37) inner wall embolias has baffler (24), baffler (24) receive the magnetic attraction of strong magnet (23).

3. The multi-stage dust-settling noise-reducing environment-friendly multi-mode construction solid waste recycling system of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate (39) in the back left and right sides of handling case (1), the one end of keeping away from handling case (1) is seted up porosely to connecting plate (39) side, and hole inner wall and central shaft (15) outer wall between two curb plates (14) all are connected with driven shaft (40) through rolling bearing, the tooth's socket has been seted up and has been emboliaed driven shaft (41) to driven shaft (40) outer wall, the equal fixedly connected with belt pulley of transmission shaft and through the drive belt linkage of rotating electrical machines on keeping away from driven shaft (40) right flank and jaw crusher (2) of handling case (1) one side, two corresponding one sides of curb plate (14) all are equipped with the cylinder arch, and the protruding outer wall of cylinder embolias has stock guide (42), stock guide (42) front end correspond and are located stock guide (42) downside with input box (34) top and fixed plate (3).

4. The multi-stage dust-settling noise-reducing environment-friendly multi-mode construction solid waste recycling treatment system of claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom surface of one end, far away from the transmission belt (41), of the material guide plate (42) is in a hollow state and is fixedly connected with a filter screen (43).

5. The multi-stage dust-settling, noise-reducing and environment-friendly multi-mode construction solid waste recycling system of claim 4, which is characterized in that: the top surface of the spray plate (6) positioned on the upper side of the fixed plate (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (44), the side surface of the fixed block (44) is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is sleeved with a sleeve shaft (45) through a spring, the outer wall of the sleeve shaft (45) is fixedly connected with a cam disc (46), the outer wall of the cam disc (46) is provided with semi-cylindrical bulges at equal intervals, and the outer wall of the cam disc (46) and the bottom surface of the material guide plate (42) are provided with tooth grooves and are mutually meshed.

6. The multi-stage dust-settling noise-reducing environment-friendly multi-mode construction solid waste recycling treatment system of claim 2, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a safety belt conveyor, including output case (35), the equal fixedly connected with air cushion (31) of the front and back inner wall in porose and hole is all seted up to the side about output case (35), the corresponding one side fixedly connected with slide B (25) of air cushion (31) that corresponds around being, the equal fixedly connected with link board (27) of the corresponding one side of two slide B (25), porose inserted bar (28) are seted up to link board (27) bottom surface fixedly connected with side, scraper blade (29) have been emboliaed to inserted bar (28) inner wall, the position fixedly connected with limiting plate (30) at the corresponding scraper blade (29) back of link board (27) bottom surface, slide B (25) the right side fixedly connected with sticking rod (26) that are located the right side, sticking rod (26) top wall is laminated with the bottom wall of fixed plate (3), sticking rod (26) receive the magnetic attraction that is located strong magnet (23) of fixed plate (3) downside.

7. The multi-stage dust-settling, noise-reducing and environment-friendly multi-mode construction solid waste recycling system of claim 6, which is characterized in that: output case (35) positive top inner wall fixedly connected with aiutage (33), output case (35) inside is opened in the front side of two air cushions (31) and is equipped with gas pocket (32), gas pocket (32) and two air cushions (31) all communicate, one side fixed connection and the intercommunication that gas pocket (32) correspond aiutage (33) have a check valve, one side fixed connection and the intercommunication that aiutage (33) were kept away from in gas pocket (32) have a check valve, and gas pocket (32) correspond the check valve and the aiutage (33) intercommunication of aiutage (33) one side.