CN213939553U

CN213939553U - Belt cleaning device is used in abalone processing with conveying mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN213939553U
Application number: CN202120021029.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Fuzhou Yuanfeng Ocean Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fuzhou Yuanfeng Ocean Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-06
Filing date: 2021-01-06
Publication date: 2021-08-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a belt cleaning device is used in abalone processing with conveying mechanism, including organism, built-in chamber, slide bar, guide holder and sieve fill, the inside of organism is provided with built-in chamber, the both sides at built-in chamber top all are fixed with the slide bar, the guide holder has all been cup jointed on the outer wall of slide bar, the top of guide holder all is fixed with the sieve fill. The utility model discloses a transmission shaft drives drive gear and rotates, drive gear can drive the drive gear rotation of both sides, drive gear can drive crescent gear rotation through the connecting axle, through crescent gear and the complementary meshing of two-sided rack, crescent gear can drive reciprocating motion about the two-sided rack, two-sided rack can drive the inside reciprocating motion of sieve fill at built-in chamber, make the sieve fill can make the inside abalone of sieve fill carry out abundant collision in high-speed shake, make the abalone fully wash, the device has been realized being convenient for to the fully abluent function of abalone, thereby this belt cleaning device for abalone processing's work efficiency has been improved.

Description

Belt cleaning device is used in abalone processing with conveying mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an abalone processingequipment technical field specifically is a belt cleaning device is used in abalone processing with conveying mechanism.

Background

With the continuous development of society, the living standard of people is improved day by day, seafood food is more popular to people, abalone is a single-shell mollusk, the eating nutritional value is high, the taste is delicious, a large amount of sludge exists between the meat body and the shell of the abalone, the abalone needs to be cleaned, and a cleaning device for processing the abalone is an important component of the cleaning device;

traditional belt cleaning device for abalone processing is because it washs inadequately, inconveniently fully washs mud between abalone flesh and the shell for it needs the secondary to wash, has brought very big inconvenience for the staff, influences the production efficiency of abalone processing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a belt cleaning device is used in abalone processing with conveying mechanism to propose the insufficient problem of washing in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cleaning device with a conveying mechanism for abalone processing comprises a machine body, a built-in cavity, slide rods, guide seats and a sieve hopper, wherein the built-in cavity is arranged inside the machine body, the slide rods are fixed on two sides of the top of the built-in cavity, the guide seats are sleeved on the outer walls of the slide rods, the sieve hopper is fixed at the top end of each guide seat, a swing structure is arranged on the inner wall of the machine body at one end of the sieve hopper and comprises a double-sided rack, crescent gears, a transmission gear and a driving gear, two ends of the double-sided rack are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sieve hopper, the crescent gears are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the double-sided rack, one side, far away from the sieve hopper, of each crescent gear is coaxially connected with the transmission gear, the driving gear is arranged between adjacent transmission gears, the guide seats are fixed on the inner wall of the machine body at the other end of the sieve hopper, and transmission shafts of the driving gears extend to the outside of the machine body and are fixed with driven wheels, the outer wall of the driven wheel is provided with a transmission belt, the bottom end of the machine body is fixed with an anti-blocking structure, the bottom end of a built-in cavity in the machine body is provided with a connecting groove, one end of the connecting groove extends to the interior of the anti-blocking structure, the outer wall of the anti-blocking structure below the driven wheel is provided with a transmission wheel, the transmission wheel is connected with the built-in cavity through the transmission belt, one end of the anti-blocking structure, far away from the transmission wheel, is fixedly connected with a conveying seat, the interior of the conveying seat is provided with a conveying wheel, the outer wall of the conveying wheel is provided with a conveying belt, the inner wall of the conveying seat at the top end of the conveying belt is fixed with a baffle plate, the lower part of the sieve bucket, far away from one end of the double-sided rack, is provided with a discharge plate, one side of the conveying seat, far away from the anti-blocking structure, is fixed with a driving motor, the top end of the machine body, near one side of the driven wheel, above the sieve bucket, far away from the driven wheel, is provided with a chute, and a water spraying structure is arranged above the sieve hopper in the built-in cavity.

Preferably, the connecting shafts of the crescent gears and the transmission gears are hinged with the machine body, the driving gears are meshed with the transmission gears, and the crescent gears are complementarily meshed with the double-sided racks.

Preferably, prevent that stifled structure includes chip removal pipe, chip removal seat, chip removal chamber and spiral leaf axle, the top of chip removal seat and the bottom fixed connection of organism, the inside of chip removal seat is provided with the chip removal chamber, the inside in chip removal chamber is provided with spiral leaf axle, one side that the chip removal seat bottom is close to the drive wheel is fixed with the chip removal pipe.

Preferably, the chip removal chamber is linked together through spread groove and built-in chamber, the one end of spiral leaf axle extend to the outside of chip removal seat and with drive wheel fixed connection, the other end of spiral leaf axle pass carry seat and delivery wheel and with driving motor's output fixed connection, spiral leaf axle is articulated mutually with carrying the seat, spiral leaf axle and delivery wheel fixed connection.

Preferably, the water spraying structure comprises a water spraying plate, a communicating cavity, a fixed seat, a spray head, a clamping seat, a clamping plate, a water inlet pipe, a movable groove, a fixed pin, a movable block, a reset spring and a reset plate, wherein the water spraying plate is positioned at the top of the built-in cavity, the water inlet pipe is fixed at the middle position of the top end of the water spraying plate, the top end of the water inlet pipe passes through the sliding groove and extends to the upper part of the machine body, the clamping plate is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the water inlet pipe, the communicating cavity is arranged in the water spraying plate, the fixed seat is uniformly fixed at the bottom end of the water spraying plate, the spray head is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed seat, the top end of the spray head extends to the inside of the communicating cavity, the clamping seat is fixed on the outer wall of the spray head at the bottom of the fixed seat, a sealing ring is arranged at the clamping position of the clamping seat, the movable grooves are arranged at two sides of the clamping seat in the fixed seat, the equal socialist fixed pin in inside of activity groove, the one end of fixed pin all extends to the outside of fixing base and is fixed with the movable block, the other end of fixed pin all extends to the inside of joint seat, all be provided with reset spring on the outer wall of activity inslot portion fixed pin, reset spring all is fixed with the board that resets on being close to the outer wall of joint seat one end fixed pin.

Preferably, the clamping seat forms a sealing structure with the fixed seat through a sealing ring, and the fixed pin and the reset plate form a telescopic structure through a reset spring.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the abalone processing washing device with the conveying mechanism not only realizes the function that the device is convenient for fully washing the abalones, realizes the function that the device has the anti-blocking function, but also realizes the function that the device is convenient for cleaning the spray head;

(1) the driving gear is driven to rotate through the transmission shaft, the driving gear can drive the transmission gears on two sides to rotate, the transmission gears can drive the crescent gears to rotate through the connecting shafts, the crescent gears are complementarily meshed with the double-sided racks, the crescent gears can drive the double-sided racks to reciprocate left and right, the double-sided racks can drive the sieve hopper to reciprocate in the built-in cavity, the sieve hopper can enable abalones in the sieve hopper to fully collide in high-speed shaking, the abalones are fully cleaned, and the function of the cleaning device for the abalones is achieved, so that the working efficiency of the cleaning device for processing the abalones is improved;

(2) by arranging the anti-blocking structure, the cleaned sewage enters the chip removal cavity through the connecting groove, and under the pushing action of the spiral blade shaft, the sewage can be placed in the purifying tank from the chip removal pipe bank, so that the blockage caused by the accumulation of silt in the sewage in the chip removal cavity is avoided, the anti-blocking function of the device is realized, and the service life of the cleaning device for processing the abalones is prolonged;

(3) through being provided with the water spray structure, the shower nozzle is after long-term the use, and the incrustation scale can block up the shower nozzle, after the water cut-off, removes the joint board, makes the water spray board move to the outside of organism, stimulates the movable block, and the movable block can drive the fixed pin and move to the outside of joint seat, takes out the shower nozzle from the inside of fixing base and clears up, has realized the function of the device cleaning shower nozzle of being convenient for to this belt cleaning device for abalone processing has improved the convenience when using.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the swing structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the water spraying structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at a position in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a cavity is arranged inside; 3. a driven wheel; 4. a swing structure; 401. a double-sided rack; 402. a crescent gear; 403. a transmission gear; 404. a drive gear; 5. a transmission belt; 6. connecting grooves; 7. a driving wheel; 8. an anti-blocking structure; 801. a chip removal pipe; 802. a chip removal seat; 803. a chip removal cavity; 804. a helical blade shaft; 9. a conveying seat; 10. a delivery wheel; 11. a drive motor; 12. a conveyor belt; 13. a slide bar; 14. a guide seat; 15. a screen bucket; 16. a chute; 17. a water spray structure; 1701. a water spray plate; 1702. a communicating cavity; 1703. a fixed seat; 1704. a spray head; 1705. a clamping seat; 1706. a clamping and connecting plate; 1707. a water inlet pipe; 1708. a movable groove; 1709. a fixing pin; 1710. a moving block; 1711. a return spring; 1712. a reset plate; 18. a feed hopper.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a cleaning device with a conveying mechanism for abalone processing comprises a machine body 1, a built-in cavity 2, a slide rod 13, a guide seat 14 and a sieve hopper 15, wherein the built-in cavity 2 is arranged inside the machine body 1, the slide rod 13 is fixed on both sides of the top of the built-in cavity 2, the guide seat 14 is sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod 13, the sieve hopper 15 is fixed on the top end of the guide seat 14, a swing structure 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the machine body 1 at one end of the sieve hopper 15, the swing structure 4 comprises a double-sided rack 401, a crescent gear 402, a transmission gear 403 and a drive gear 404, both ends of the double-sided rack 401 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sieve hopper 15, crescent gears 402 are arranged on both the upper side and the lower side of the double-sided rack 401, one side of the crescent gear 402, which is far away from the sieve hopper 15, is coaxially connected with a transmission shaft 403, the drive gear 404 is arranged between the adjacent transmission gears 403, both the crescent gears 402 and the transmission gear 403 are hinged with the machine body 1, the driving gears 404 are engaged with the driving gears 403, the crescent gears 402 are engaged with the double-sided racks 401 complementarily, the external power supply is connected, the water inlet pipe 1707 is connected with the water supply pipe, abalones to be cleaned are placed at the top end of the sieve hopper 15 in the built-in cavity 2 through the feed hopper 18, the driving motor 11 is started, the driving motor 11 can drive the spiral blade shaft 804 to rotate in the chip removal cavity 803, the spiral blade shaft 804 can drive the conveying wheel 10 and the driving wheels 7 to rotate, the conveying wheel 10 can drive the conveying belt 12 to rotate, the conveying belt 12 conveys the cleaned abalones to the collection place, the driving wheels 7 can drive the driven wheels 3 to rotate through the driving belts 5, the driven wheels 3 can drive the driving gears 404 to rotate through the driving shafts, the driving gears 404 can drive the driving gears 403 on the two sides to rotate, the driving gears 403 can drive the crescent gears 402 to rotate through the connecting shafts, and the double-sided racks 401 are engaged complementarily, the crescent gear 402 can drive the double-sided rack 401 to reciprocate left and right, the double-sided rack 401 can drive the sieve hopper 15 to reciprocate in the built-in cavity 2, so that abalones in the sieve hopper 15 can be fully collided in high-speed shaking of the sieve hopper 15, the abalones are fully washed, the function of the device for fully washing the abalones is realized, and the working efficiency of the abalone processing washing device is improved;

a guide seat 14 is fixed on the inner wall of the machine body 1 at the other end of the sieve hopper 15, a transmission shaft of the driving gear 404 extends to the outside of the machine body 1 and is fixed with a driven wheel 3, a transmission belt 5 is arranged on the outer wall of the driven wheel 3, an anti-blocking structure 8 is fixed at the bottom end of the machine body 1, the anti-blocking structure 8 comprises a chip discharge pipe 801, a chip discharge seat 802, a chip discharge cavity 803 and a spiral vane shaft 804, the top end of the chip discharge seat 802 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the machine body 1, the chip discharge cavity 803 is arranged inside the chip discharge seat 802, the spiral vane shaft 804 is arranged inside the chip discharge cavity 803, the chip discharge pipe 801 is fixed at one side of the bottom end of the chip discharge seat 802 close to the driving wheel 7, the chip discharge cavity 803 is communicated with the built-in cavity 2 through a connection groove 6, one end of the spiral vane shaft 804 extends to the outside of the chip discharge seat 802 and is fixedly connected with the driving wheel 7, and the other end of the spiral vane shaft 804 passes through the conveying seat 9 and the conveying wheel 10 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 11, the spiral blade shaft 804 is hinged with the conveying seat 9, the spiral blade shaft 804 is fixedly connected with the conveying wheel 10, the cleaned sewage enters the chip removal cavity 803 through the connecting groove 6, and under the pushing action of the spiral blade shaft 804, the sewage is discharged from the chip removal pipe 801 to the purification tank, so that the blockage caused by the accumulation of silt in the sewage in the chip removal cavity 803 is avoided, the anti-blocking function of the device is realized, and the service life of the cleaning device for processing the abalones is prolonged;

the bottom end of a built-in cavity 2 in a machine body 1 is provided with a connecting groove 6, one end of the connecting groove 6 extends to the inside of an anti-blocking structure 8, the outer wall of the anti-blocking structure 8 below a driven wheel 3 is provided with a driving wheel 7, the driving wheel 7 is connected with the built-in cavity 2 through a driving belt 5, one end of the anti-blocking structure 8 far away from the driving wheel 7 is fixedly connected with a conveying seat 9, the inside of the conveying seat 9 is provided with a conveying wheel 10, the outer wall of the conveying wheel 10 is provided with a conveying belt 12, the inner wall of the conveying seat 9 at the top end of the conveying belt 12 is fixed with a baffle plate, the lower part of one end of a sieve hopper 15 far away from a double-sided rack 401 is provided with a discharging plate, one side of the conveying seat 9 far away from the anti-blocking structure 8 is fixed with a driving motor 11, the type of the driving motor 11 can be Y112M-2, the top end of the machine body 1 near one side of the driven wheel 3 above the sieve hopper 15 is fixed with a feeding hopper 18, one side of the top end of the machine body 1 far away from the driven wheel 3 is provided with a sliding groove 16, a water spraying structure 17 is arranged above the sieve hopper 15 in the built-in cavity 2, the water spraying structure 17 comprises a water spraying plate 1701, a communicating cavity 1702, a fixed seat 1703, a spray head 1704, a clamping seat 1705, a clamping plate 1706, a water inlet pipe 1707, a movable groove 1708, a fixing pin 1709, a moving block 1710, a reset spring 1711 and a reset plate 1712, the water spraying plate 1701 is positioned at the top of the built-in cavity 2, the water inlet pipe 1707 is fixed at the middle position of the top end of the water spraying plate 1701, the top end of the water inlet pipe 1707 extends to the upper part of the machine body 1 through the sliding groove 16, the clamping plate 1706 is fixed on the outer wall of the top part of the water inlet pipe 1707, the communicating cavity 1702 is arranged in the water spraying plate 1701, the fixed seat 1703 is uniformly fixed at the bottom end of the water spraying plate 1701, the spray head 1704 is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed seat 1703, the top end of the spray head 1704 extends to the communicating cavity 1702 is fixed seat 1705, the clamping seat 1705 is provided with a sealing ring at the clamping position of the fixed seat 3, both sides of a clamping seat 1705 in a fixed seat 1703 are provided with movable grooves 1708, the inside of each movable groove 1708 is provided with a socialist fixing pin 1709, one end of each fixing pin 1709 extends to the outside of the fixed seat 1703 and is fixed with a movable block 1710, the other end of each fixing pin 1709 extends to the inside of the clamping seat 1705, the outer walls of the fixing pins 1709 in the movable grooves 1708 are provided with return springs 1711, the outer walls of the return springs 1711, which are close to the fixing pins 1709 at one end of the clamping seat 1705, are respectively fixed with a return plate 1712, the clamping seat 1705 and the fixed seat 1703 form a sealing structure through sealing rings, the fixing pins 1709 and the return plate 1712 form a telescopic structure through the return springs 1711, after the long-term use of the spray head 1704, after water cut off, the clamping plate 1706 is moved to enable the water spray plate 1701 to move to the outside of the machine body 1, the movable block 1710 is pulled, the fixing pins 1709 are driven by the movable block 1710 to move to the outside of the clamping seat 1705, take out shower nozzle 1704 from fixing base 1703's inside and clear up, realized the device and be convenient for clean shower nozzle 1704's function to this belt cleaning device for abalone processing's convenience when using has been improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the external power supply connects the water inlet tube 1707 with the water supply tube, abalone to be cleaned is put into the top end of the sieve hopper 15 in the built-in cavity 2 through the feed hopper 18, firstly, the driving motor 11 is started, the driving motor 11 can drive the spiral blade shaft 804 to rotate in the chip removal cavity 803, the spiral blade shaft 804 can drive the conveying wheel 10 and the driving wheel 7 to rotate, the conveying wheel 10 can drive the conveying belt 12 to rotate, the conveying belt 12 conveys the cleaned abalone to the collection place, the driving wheel 7 can drive the driven wheel 3 to rotate through the driving belt 5, the driven wheel 3 can drive the driving gear 404 to rotate through the transmission shaft, the driving gear 404 can drive the transmission gears 403 at both sides to rotate, the transmission gears 403 can drive the crescent gears 402 to rotate through the connecting shaft, through complementary meshing of the crescent gears 402 and the double-sided racks 401, the crescent gears 402 can drive the double-sided racks 401 to reciprocate left and right, the double-sided rack 401 can drive the sieve bucket 15 to reciprocate in the built-in cavity 2, so that abalones in the sieve bucket 15 can be fully collided by the sieve bucket 15 in high-speed shaking, the abalones are fully cleaned, and the function of the device for fully cleaning the abalones is realized, so that the working efficiency of the cleaning device for processing the abalones is improved;

then, the cleaned sewage enters the inside of the chip removal cavity 803 through the connecting groove 6, and under the pushing action of the spiral blade shaft 804, the sewage is discharged from the chip removal pipe 801 to the purification tank, so that the blockage caused by the accumulation of silt in the sewage in the chip removal cavity 803 is avoided, the anti-blocking function of the device is realized, and the service life of the cleaning device for abalone processing is prolonged;

finally, shower nozzle 1704 is after long-term the use, the shower nozzle 1704 can be blockked up to the incrustation scale, after the water cut-off, remove joint board 1706, make water spray board 1701 move to organism 1's outside, pulling movable block 1710, movable block 1710 can drive fixed pin 1709 and move to the outside of joint seat 1705, take out shower nozzle 1704 from the inside of fixing base 1703 and clear up, realized the device be convenient for clean shower nozzle 1704's function, thereby improved the convenience of this belt cleaning device for abalone processing when using.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device is used in abalone processing with conveying mechanism, includes organism (1), built-in chamber (2), slide bar (13), guide holder (14) and sieve fill (15), its characterized in that: the machine body is characterized in that a built-in cavity (2) is arranged in the machine body (1), sliding rods (13) are fixed on two sides of the top of the built-in cavity (2), guide seats (14) are sleeved on the outer walls of the sliding rods (13), a screen hopper (15) is fixed on the top end of each guide seat (14), a swing structure (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the machine body (1) at one end of the screen hopper (15), each swing structure (4) comprises a double-sided rack (401), a crescent gear (402), a transmission gear (403) and a driving gear (404), two ends of each double-sided rack (401) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the screen hopper (15), the crescent gears (402) are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of each double-sided rack (401), one side, far away from the screen hopper (15), of each crescent gear (402) is coaxially connected with the transmission gear (403), and the driving gear (404) is arranged between the adjacent transmission gears (403), a guide seat (14) is fixed on the inner wall of the machine body (1) at the other end of the sieve hopper (15), a transmission shaft of the driving gear (404) extends to the outside of the machine body (1) and is fixed with a driven wheel (3), a transmission belt (5) is arranged on the outer wall of the driven wheel (3), an anti-blocking structure (8) is fixed at the bottom end of the machine body (1), a connecting groove (6) is arranged at the bottom end of a built-in cavity (2) in the machine body (1), one end of the connecting groove (6) extends to the inside of the anti-blocking structure (8), a transmission wheel (7) is arranged on the outer wall of the anti-blocking structure (8) below the driven wheel (3), the transmission wheel (7) is connected with the built-in cavity (2) through the transmission belt (5), a conveying seat (9) is fixedly connected at one end, far away from the transmission wheel (7), of the anti-blocking structure (8), a conveying wheel (10) is arranged in the conveying seat (9), be provided with on the outer wall of delivery wheel (10) conveyer belt (12), be fixed with the baffle on the inner wall of conveyer belt (12) top transport seat (9), the below of keeping away from two-sided rack (401) one end of sieve fill (15) is provided with out the flitch, one side of keeping away from anti-blocking structure (8) in transport seat (9) is fixed with driving motor (11), sieve fill (15) top is close to organism (1) top of following driving wheel (3) one side and is fixed with feeder hopper (18), one side of keeping away from driving wheel (3) in organism (1) top feeder hopper (18) is provided with spout (16), the top of built-in chamber (2) inside sieve fill (15) is provided with water spray structure (17).

2. A cleaning device for abalone processing having a transport mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting shafts of the crescent gears (402) and the transmission gears (403) are hinged with the machine body (1), the driving gears (404) are meshed with the transmission gears (403), and the crescent gears (402) are complementarily meshed with the double-sided rack (401).

3. A cleaning device for abalone processing having a transport mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: prevent stifled structure (8) including chip removal pipe (801), chip removal seat (802), chip removal chamber (803) and spiral leaf axle (804), the top of chip removal seat (802) and the bottom fixed connection of organism (1), the inside of chip removal seat (802) is provided with chip removal chamber (803), the inside of chip removal chamber (803) is provided with spiral leaf axle (804), one side that chip removal seat (802) bottom is close to drive wheel (7) is fixed with chip removal pipe (801).

4. A cleaning device for abalone processing having a transport mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: chip removal chamber (803) are linked together through spread groove (6) and built-in chamber (2), the one end of spiral leaf axle (804) extend to the outside of chip removal seat (802) and with drive wheel (7) fixed connection, the other end of spiral leaf axle (804) pass carry seat (9) and delivery wheel (10) and with the output fixed connection of driving motor (11), spiral leaf axle (804) are articulated mutually with carry seat (9), spiral leaf axle (804) and delivery wheel (10) fixed connection.

5. A cleaning device for abalone processing having a transport mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water spraying structure (17) comprises a water spraying plate (1701), a communicating cavity (1702), a fixed seat (1703), a sprayer (1704), a clamping seat (1705), a clamping plate (1706), a water inlet pipe (1707), a movable groove (1708), a fixed pin (1709), a movable block (1710), a reset spring (1711) and a reset plate (1712), wherein the water spraying plate (1701) is positioned at the top of the built-in cavity (2), the middle position of the top end of the water spraying plate (1701) is fixedly provided with the water inlet pipe (1707), the top end of the water inlet pipe (1707) passes through the sliding groove (16) and extends to the upper part of the machine body (1), the clamping plate (1706) is fixed on the outer wall of the top part of the water inlet pipe (1707), the communicating cavity (1702) is arranged inside the water spraying plate (1701), the fixed seat (1703) is uniformly fixed at the bottom end of the water spraying plate (1701), and the sprayer (1704) is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed seat (1703), the top ends of the spray heads (1704) extend into the communicating cavity (1702), the outer walls of the spray heads (1704) at the bottom of the fixed seat (1703) are fixed with clamping seats (1705), sealing rings are arranged at the clamping positions of the top end of the clamping seat (1705) and the fixed seat (1703), both sides of the clamping seat (1705) in the fixed seat (1703) are provided with movable grooves (1708), social fixing pins (1709) are arranged inside the movable grooves (1708), one ends of the fixing pins (1709) extend to the outside of the fixed seat (1703) and are fixed with movable blocks (1710), the other ends of the fixing pins (1709) extend to the inside of the clamping seat (1705), the outer walls of the fixed pins (1709) in the movable grooves (1708) are all provided with return springs (1711), and the outer walls of the reset springs (1711) close to the fixed pins (1709) at one end of the clamping seat (1705) are fixed with reset plates (1712).

6. A cleaning device for abalone processing having a transport mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: joint seat (1705) constitute seal structure through sealing washer and fixing base (1703), fixed pin (1709) and reset plate (1712) constitute extending structure through reset spring (1711).