CN212524304U

CN212524304U - Construction waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN212524304U
Application number: CN202021171567.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 施能权
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Taizhou Zhongming Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-06-22
Filing date: 2020-06-22
Publication date: 2021-02-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction waste treatment device, which comprises a cart, the bottom fixed mounting of shallow has the universal wheel, the left side fixed mounting of shallow has the handle, the up end fixed mounting of shallow has broken case, the inside fixed mounting of broken case has the net that separates, the inside reservation of broken case has waste water chamber and broken chamber. According to the construction waste treatment device, the left drawing plate and the right drawing plate shield the upper opening of the crushing box, so that dust generated by crushing is prevented from overflowing, meanwhile, the phenomenon that waste splashes out of the crushing box in the crushing process can be prevented, the safety of construction waste crushing treatment is improved, and potential safety hazards are reduced; spraying building rubbish through atomizing shower nozzle, preventing that a large amount of dusts from wafting and scattering inside broken incasement portion, preventing that the staff from inhaling the dust, improving staff's physical and mental health, improving operational environment, simultaneously, wholly can remove, improve building rubbish broken handle's convenience, convenient to use.

Description

Construction waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction waste treatment facility technical field specifically is a construction waste treatment device.

Background

The construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste material, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying or dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction and construction units or individuals.

Building rubbish need carry out the breakage in the course of the processing, but present building rubbish crushing equipment is at the crushing in-process, the dust is excessive everywhere, make operational environment have a large amount of dusts, the staff inhales the dust and brings serious influence to physical and mental health, the operational environment is reduced, and building rubbish is when broken, the phenomenon that splashes and goes out from the broken case of broken thing easily appears, the potential safety hazard is great, present building rubbish crushing equipment is unmovable simultaneously, whole flexibility is relatively poor, be not convenient for use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a construction waste processing apparatus, in order to solve and to present the construction waste crushing equipment at the crushing in-process in the above-mentioned background art, the dust is excessive, make operational environment have a large amount of dust, the staff inhales the dust and brings serious influence to physical and mental health, the operational environment has been reduced, and construction waste is when broken, the phenomenon that splashes and goes out from the crushing case easily appears broken thing, the potential safety hazard is great, present construction waste crushing equipment is unmovable simultaneously, whole flexibility is relatively poor, the problem of not convenient to use.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a construction waste treatment device comprises a cart, universal wheels are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cart, a handle is fixedly mounted on the left side of the cart, a crushing box is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the cart, a separation net is fixedly mounted inside the crushing box, a waste water cavity and a crushing cavity are reserved inside the crushing box, the waste water cavity and the crushing cavity are respectively located below and above the separation net, a discharge port is formed in the left side of the crushing box, a collecting box is fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper end face of the cart, an upper opening of the collecting box is in butt joint with the lower side of an opening of the discharge port, a driving crushing roller and a driven crushing roller are mounted inside the crushing cavity through bearings, a driving gear and a driven gear are fixedly mounted at the same end of the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller respectively, and a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the crushing box, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the driving crushing roller, and a baffle plate which is obliquely arranged is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing cavity.

Preferably, a clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the upper opening of the crushing box, a left drawing plate and a right drawing plate are installed in the inner side drawing mode of the clamping groove, the left drawing plate and the right drawing plate are identical in structure, a sealing strip is fixedly installed on one side, opposite to the left drawing plate and the right drawing plate, of the left drawing plate, and a pull ring is fixedly installed on one side, farthest away from the right drawing plate, of the left drawing plate.

Preferably, the outside fixed mounting of broken case has the connecting pipe, the upside of broken incasement wall has main water pipe through clamp fixed mounting, the outside fixed mounting of main water pipe has atomizer, external water source is connected to the one end of connecting pipe, the other end and the main water pipe of connecting pipe are fixed to communicate with each other.

Preferably, the right side fixed mounting of broken case has sewage discharge pipe, sewage discharge pipe extends to the inside in waste water chamber, the sealing plug is installed to sewage discharge pipe's inboard plug-in, the sealing plug adopts the rubber material.

Preferably, the separation net is of a structure inclined towards the left, and four sides of the separation net are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing box.

Preferably, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the size of the left drawing plate and the size of the right drawing plate are half of the area of an upper opening of the crushing box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. according to the construction waste treatment device, in the crushing process, a worker completely pushes the left pulling plate and the right pulling plate into the clamping groove, so that the sealing strips on the left pulling plate and the right pulling plate are butted, the upper opening of the crushing box is shielded, the dust generated by crushing is prevented from overflowing, meanwhile, the phenomenon that waste is splashed out of the crushing box in the crushing process can be prevented, the safety of the construction waste crushing treatment is improved, and potential safety hazards are reduced;

2. this building rubbish processing apparatus, in the crushing process, spray building rubbish through atomizer, prevent that a large amount of dusts from wafting and scattering in broken incasement portion, left pull board and right pull board are opened to follow-up staff, when adding building rubbish to broken incasement portion, can effectually avoid appearing the phenomenon that the dust spills over, prevent that the staff from inhaling the dust, improve staff's physical and mental health, improve operational environment, and simultaneously, wholly can remove, improve building rubbish crushing's convenience, the flexibility is high, convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the crushing box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the drawing plate structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. pushing a cart; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a handle; 4. a crushing box; 5. separating the net; 6. a waste water chamber; 7. a crushing chamber; 8. an outlet port; 9. a collection box; 10. an active crushing roller; 11. a driven crushing roller; 12. A driving gear; 13. a driven gear; 14. a drive motor; 15. a baffle plate; 16. a card slot; 17. a left pull plate; 18. a right drawing plate; 19. a sealing strip; 20. a connecting pipe; 21. clamping a hoop; 22. a main water pipe; 23. an atomizing spray head; 24. a sewage discharge pipe; 25. a sealing plug; 26. and (4) a pull ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a construction waste treatment device comprises a cart 1, universal wheels 2, a handle 3, a crushing box 4, a partition net 5, a waste water cavity 6, a crushing cavity 7, a discharge port 8, a collection box 9, a driving crushing roller 10, a driven crushing roller 11, a driving gear 12, a driven gear 13, a driving motor 14, a baffle plate 15, a clamping groove 16, a left drawing plate 17, a right drawing plate 18, a sealing strip 19, a connecting pipe 20, a clamp 21, a main water pipe 22, an atomizing nozzle 23, a sewage discharge pipe 24, a sealing plug 25 and a pull ring 26, wherein the universal wheels 2 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cart 1, the handle 3 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the cart 1, the crushing box 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the cart 1, the partition net 5 is fixedly arranged inside the crushing box 4, the waste water cavity 6 and the crushing cavity 7 are reserved inside the crushing box 4, the waste water cavity 6 and the crushing cavity 7 are respectively positioned below and above the partition net, discharge port 8 has been seted up in the left side of broken case 4, the left side fixed mounting of shallow 1 up end has collecting box 9, the upper shed of collecting box 9 docks with the opening downside of discharge port 8, initiative crushing roller 10 and driven crushing roller 11 are installed through the bearing to the inside in broken chamber 7, the same one end of initiative crushing roller 10 and driven crushing roller 11 is fixed mounting respectively has driving gear 12 and driven gear 13, the outside fixed mounting of broken case 4 has driving motor 14, driving motor 14's output shaft and the one end fixed connection of initiative crushing roller 10, fixed mounting has the baffle 15 that the slope set up on the inner wall in broken chamber 7.

Further, a clamping groove 16 is formed in the inner wall of the upper opening of the crushing box 4, a left drawing plate 17 and a right drawing plate 18 are installed in the inner side drawing type of the clamping groove 16, the left drawing plate 17 and the right drawing plate 18 are identical in structure, a sealing strip 19 is fixedly installed on one side, opposite to the left drawing plate 17 and the right drawing plate 18, a pull ring 26 is fixedly installed on one side, farthest away from the left drawing plate 17 and the right drawing plate 18, in the crushing process, a worker completely pushes the left drawing plate 17 and the right drawing plate 18 into the inner side of the clamping groove 16, the sealing strip 19 on the left drawing plate 17 and the sealing strip 19 on the right drawing plate 18 are in butt joint, the upper opening of the crushing box 4 are shielded, the dust generated in the crushing process is prevented from overflowing, meanwhile, the phenomenon that waste in the crushing process splashes out of the crushing box 4 can be prevented, the safety of the crushing treatment.

Further, a connecting pipe 20 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the crushing box 4, a main water pipe 22 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the inner wall of the crushing box 4 through a hoop 21, an atomizing nozzle 23 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the main water pipe 22, one end of the connecting pipe 20 is connected with an external water source, the other end of the connecting pipe 20 is fixedly communicated with the main water pipe 22, in the crushing process, an external water source enters the main water pipe 22 through the connecting pipe 20 under the driving of the water pump and then is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 23 on the main water pipe 22, spraying the construction waste to prevent a large amount of dust from floating in the crushing box 4, opening the left drawing plate 17 and the right drawing plate 18 by a subsequent worker, adding the construction waste into the crushing box 4, the dust overflow phenomenon can be effectively avoided, the dust is prevented from being sucked by workers, the physical and mental health of the workers is improved, and the operation environment is improved.

Further, the right side fixed mounting of broken case 4 has sewage discharge pipe 24, sewage discharge pipe 24 extends to the inside in waste water chamber 6, sealing plug 25 is installed to sewage discharge pipe 24's inboard plug-in, sealing plug 25 adopts the rubber material, waste water that building rubbish sprayed sees through to separate inside net 5 drippage waste water chamber 6, collect waste water through waste water chamber 6, through extracting sealing plug 25, waste water in waste water chamber 6 inside passes through sewage discharge pipe 24 and discharges.

Furthermore, the separation net 5 is of a structure inclined towards the left, four sides of the separation net 5 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing box 4, crushed garbage rolls on the inclined separation net 5 and falls into the collecting box 9, and the crushed construction garbage is collected through the collecting box 9.

Further, driving gear 12 and driven gear 13 meshing connection, the size of left pull board 17 and right pull board 18 is the half of the open area on crushing case 4, drive initiative crushing roller 10 through driving motor 14 and rotate, driving gear 12 follows rotatoryly, drive driven gear 13 and rotate, building rubbish is in between initiative crushing roller 10 and the driven crushing roller 11 under the spacing of baffle 15, carry out the breakage through rotatory initiative crushing roller 10 and driven crushing roller 11 to building rubbish.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, in the process of crushing, a worker puts construction waste into a crushing box 4, the construction waste is positioned between a driving crushing roller 10 and a driven crushing roller 11 under the limit of a baffle 15, the worker completely pushes a left pull plate 17 and a right pull plate 18 into the inner side of a clamping groove 16, sealing strips 19 on the left pull plate 17 and the right pull plate 18 are butted to shield the upper opening of the crushing box 4, so that dust generated by crushing is prevented from overflowing, meanwhile, the phenomenon that waste splashes out of the crushing box 4 in the process of crushing can be prevented, the safety of the crushing treatment of the construction waste is improved, potential safety hazards are reduced, the driving crushing roller 10 is driven to rotate by a driving motor 14, a driving gear 12 rotates along with the driving gear to drive a driven gear 13 to rotate, the construction waste is crushed by the rotating driving crushing roller 10 and the driven crushing roller 11, in the process of crushing, under the drive of a water pump, an external water source enters a main water pipe 22 through a connecting pipe 20 and is sprayed out through an atomizing nozzle 23 on the main water pipe 22 to spray the construction waste, so that a large amount of dust is prevented from scattering inside the crushing box 4, a follow-up worker opens a left pulling plate 17 and a right pulling plate 18, when the construction waste is added into the crushing box 4, the phenomenon of dust overflow can be effectively avoided, the worker is prevented from sucking the dust, the physical and mental health of the worker is improved, the operation environment is improved, the waste water sprayed by the construction waste drips into a waste water cavity 6 through a separation net 5, the waste water is collected through the waste water cavity 6, by pulling out a sealing plug 25, the waste water inside the waste water cavity 6 is discharged through a sewage discharge pipe 24, the whole structure is compact, the crushing effect is good, the dust generated during crushing can be effectively reduced, and simultaneously, the whole body can be moved, the convenience of the construction waste crushing treatment is improved, and the use is convenient.

It should be finally noted that the above only serves to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and that simple modifications or equivalent replacements performed by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction waste treatment device, includes shallow (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the cart (1) is fixedly provided with universal wheels (2), the left side of the cart (1) is fixedly provided with a handle (3), the upper end face of the cart (1) is fixedly provided with a crushing box (4), the inside of the crushing box (4) is fixedly provided with a separation net (5), a waste water cavity (6) and a crushing cavity (7) are reserved in the crushing box (4), the waste water cavity (6) and the crushing cavity (7) are respectively positioned below and above the separation net (5), the left side of the crushing box (4) is provided with a discharge port (8), the left side of the upper end face of the cart (1) is fixedly provided with a collection box (9), the upper opening of the collection box (9) is butted with the lower side of the opening of the discharge port (8), the inside of the crushing cavity (7) is provided with a driving crushing roller (10) and a driven crushing roller (11) through a bearing, the utility model discloses a crushing device, including initiative crushing roller (10) and driven crushing roller (11), the same end of initiative crushing roller (10) and driven crushing roller (11) is fixed mounting respectively has driving gear (12) and driven gear (13), the outside fixed mounting of broken case (4) has driving motor (14), the output shaft of driving motor (14) and the one end fixed connection of initiative crushing roller (10), fixed mounting has baffle (15) that the slope set up on the inner wall in broken chamber (7).

2. The construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing box is characterized in that a clamping groove (16) is formed in the inner wall of an upper opening of the crushing box (4), a left drawing plate (17) and a right drawing plate (18) are installed in the inner drawing mode of the clamping groove (16), the left drawing plate (17) and the right drawing plate (18) are identical in structure, a sealing strip (19) is fixedly installed on one side, opposite to the left drawing plate (17) and the right drawing plate (18), of the left drawing plate (17), and a pull ring (26) is fixedly installed on one side, farthest away from the right drawing plate (18).

3. The construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the outside fixed mounting of broken case (4) has connecting pipe (20), the upside of broken case (4) inner wall has main water pipe (22) through clamp (21) fixed mounting, the outside fixed mounting of main water pipe (22) has atomizer (23), external water source is connected to the one end of connecting pipe (20), the other end and the main water pipe (22) of connecting pipe (20) are fixed to communicate with each other.

4. The construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the right side fixed mounting of broken case (4) has sewage discharge pipe (24), sewage discharge pipe (24) extend to the inside of waste water chamber (6), sealing plug (25) are installed to the inboard plug-in of sewage discharge pipe (24), sealing plug (25) adopt the rubber material.

5. The construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the separation net (5) is of a structure inclined towards the left, and four sides of the separation net (5) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing box (4).

6. The construction waste disposal device according to claim 2, wherein: the driving gear (12) is meshed with the driven gear (13), and the left drawing plate (17) and the right drawing plate (18) are half of the area of an opening in the crushing box (4).