CN111937795A - Artificial algal-fish reef marine organism attachment - Google Patents
Artificial algal-fish reef marine organism attachment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111937795A CN111937795A CN201910444626.4A CN201910444626A CN111937795A CN 111937795 A CN111937795 A CN 111937795A CN 201910444626 A CN201910444626 A CN 201910444626A CN 111937795 A CN111937795 A CN 111937795A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- marine organism
- pump
- artificial
- plane
- marine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002572 peristaltic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009919 sequestration Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/70—Artificial fishing banks or reefs
- A01K61/77—Artificial fishing banks or reefs of monolithic form, e.g. blocks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G33/00—Cultivation of seaweed or algae
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
Abstract
The artificial algal fish reef marine organism attachment consists of a large plane, an artificial cave, a nutrient slow release body of marine organisms, a water pumping device, a floating body, a connecting piece, a cable and a seabed heavy object. The large plane, the artificial cave, the nutrition slow release body of marine organisms, the water pumping device, the floating body and the connecting piece are made into a whole structure, which is beneficial to mechanical and rapid distribution. The artificial algal fish reef marine organism attachment is used for creating an ecological environment suitable for marine organism attachment, inhabitation, survival, reproduction and growth in the true light layer, and an effect similar to that of seabed rising is formed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ecological environments created by artificial algal reef marine organism attachment bodies, arrangement of algal reef marine organism attachment bodies on a light-transmitting layer and a plurality of artificial algal reef marine organism attachment bodies in the light-transmitting layer.
Technical Field
The existing artificial algal fish reef marine organism attachment is simple and single in function, and is distributed on the seabed so that marine organisms cannot be gathered in the true light layer, so that the effect is poor, a large ecological environment of a marine organism community cannot be built in the true light layer, and the true light layer is just a water layer with the most active ecological effect on the marine organisms.
The invention tries to build an ecological environment suitable for attachment, inhabitation, survival, reproduction and growth of marine organisms by using the artificial algal reef marine organism attachment in a water layer with the most active ecological effect of the marine organisms by using an innovative thought, promotes the sustainability of the primary productivity of the ocean, improves the carbon sink capacity of the ocean and restores a natural ecological system.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Artifical algae fish reef marine organism attachment comprises big plane, artificial cave, marine organism's nutrition slow-release body, pumping device, body, connecting piece, cable, seabed heavy object, makes the whole of structure, characterized by to big plane, artificial cave, marine organism's nutrition slow-release body, pumping device, body, connecting piece:
(1) the large plane is a plane for simulating the seabed to rise to the true light layer and bears various implementations required by the functions of the algae fish reef,
(2) the artificial cave is a simulated cave which is arranged on a large plane and is used for marine organisms to attach, inhabit, live and breed,
(3) the nutrient slow-release body of the marine organism refers to an artificial object which can slowly release nutrients required by the propagation and growth of the marine organism in the sea, the nutrient slow-release body of the marine organism is arranged beside the artificial cave on the large plane,
(4) the water pumping device is a device for driving a pump to pump the eutrophic water at the bottom of the sea upwards in a wave energy supply mode and consists of a pump, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a sea surface floating body and a connecting rope, wherein the sea surface floating body is connected with the pump through the connecting rope and can drive the pump to work under the action of waves, the pump is connected with the water inlet pipe extending to the bottom of the sea, the pump is connected with the water outlet pipe,
(5) the floating body is a body which can generate buoyancy in water and is connected with the large plane through a connecting piece,
(6) the cable is a fixed cable with one end connected with a seabed heavy object and the other end connected with a large-plane algal reef marine organism attachment.
Advantageous effects
The invention has the advantages that the ecological environment suitable for marine organism attachment, inhabitation, survival, reproduction and growth is built by the artificial algal reef marine organism attachment in the true-light layer with the most active ecological effect of the marine organism, the sustainability of the primary productivity of the sea is promoted, the carbon sequestration capacity of the sea is improved, and a natural ecological system is restored.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of a single artificial algal reef marine organism attachment
FIG. 2 is an ecological environment diagram similar to the raised seabed environment formed by arranging a plurality of algal reefs on a true light layer
Detailed Description
The artificial algal-reef marine organism attachment is shown in figures 1 and 2:
firstly, as shown in fig. 1:
in fig. 1, 1 sea surface float, 2 float, 3 connecting piece, 4 pump, 5 outlet pipe, 6 connecting cable, 7 nutrition slow releasing body of marine organism, 8, 9 large plane, 10 cable, 11 seabed heavy object, 12 inlet pipe, 13 artificial cave.
The artificial algal, fish reef and marine organism attachment (as shown in figure 1) consists of large planes (8 and 9), an artificial cave 13, a nutrient slow-release body 7 of marine organisms, a water pumping device (as shown in figures 1, 4, 5, 6 and 12), a floating body 2, a connecting piece 3, a cable 10 and a seabed heavy object 11. The large plane, the artificial cave, the nutrition slow release body of marine organisms, the water pumping device, the floating body and the connecting piece are made into a whole structure (as shown in figure 1), which is beneficial to mechanical and rapid distribution.
The large planes (8 and 9) are planes for simulating the seabed to rise to the true light layer, and the large planes bear various implementations required by the functions of the algal fish reef.
The artificial cave 13 is a simulated cave arranged on the large planes (8, 9) for marine organisms to attach, inhabit, live and breed,
the nutrition slow-release body 7 of the marine organism refers to an artificial object which can slowly release nutrients required by the propagation and growth of the marine organism in the sea, the nutrition slow-release body of the marine organism is arranged beside the artificial cave 13 on the large plane,
the water pumping device (as shown in 1, 4, 5, 6 and 12) is a device for driving a pump 4 to pump nutrient-rich water in the sea bottom upwards in a wave energy supply mode, and consists of the pump 4, a water inlet pipe 12, a water outlet pipe 5, a sea surface floating body 1 and a connecting rope 6, wherein the sea surface floating body 1 is connected with the pump 4 through the connecting rope 6 and can drive the pump to work under the action of waves, the pump 4 is connected with the water inlet pipe 12 extending to the sea bottom, and the pump is connected with the water outlet pipe 5. When the sea surface floating body 1 moves along with the waves, the energy of the waves drives the pump to work through the connecting cable 6, so that the eutrophic water at the sea bottom is pumped to the sunlight layer through the water inlet pipe 12 and is discharged through the water outlet pipe 5, the nutrition is provided for the marine organisms at the sunlight layer, and the pump can be a peristaltic pump.
The floating body 2 is an object capable of generating buoyancy in water, and the floating body 2 is connected with large planes (8 and 9) through a connecting piece 3 so that the artificial algal reef marine organism attachment body cannot sink to the seabed.
The cable 10 is a fixed cable with one end connected with the seabed weight 11 and the other end connected with the algae fish reef marine organism attachment body of the large plane (8, 9), and the artificial algae fish reef marine organism attachment body is not lifted to the sea surface because the seabed weight 11 and the cable 10 provide pulling force, so that the artificial algae fish reef marine organism attachment body can be arranged at different positions of the true light layer below the sea surface and is not influenced by wind and waves.
Secondly, as shown in fig. 2:
FIG. 2 is an ecological environment diagram similar to the raised seabed environment formed by arranging a plurality of algal reefs on a true light layer.
The artificial algal reef marine organism attachment is distributed in the true light layer below the sea surface, so that the effect similar to the effect of lifting the sea bed can be formed, the true light layer is just the water layer with the most active ecological effect on marine organisms, the photosynthesis is more remarkable, and the ecological environment suitable for marine organisms to attach, inhabit, live, reproduce and grow is built by the artificial algal reef marine organism attachment in the true light layer, so that the ecological environment is favorable for the marine organisms to absorb or convert carbon dioxide, the sustainability of marine primary productivity is promoted, more marine organic carbon is synthesized, and the carbon sink capacity of the sea is improved.
Claims (1)
1. Artifical algae fish reef marine organism attachment comprises big plane, artificial cave, marine organism's nutrition slow-release body, pumping device, body, connecting piece, cable, seabed heavy object, makes the whole of structure, characterized by to big plane, artificial cave, marine organism's nutrition slow-release body, pumping device, body, connecting piece:
(1) the large plane is a plane for simulating the seabed to rise to the true light layer and bears various implementations required by the functions of the algae fish reef,
(2) the artificial cave is a simulated cave which is arranged on a large plane and is used for marine organisms to attach, inhabit, live and breed,
(3) the nutrient slow-release body of the marine organism refers to an artificial object which can slowly release nutrients required by the propagation and growth of the marine organism in the sea, the nutrient slow-release body of the marine organism is arranged beside the artificial cave on the large plane,
(4) the water pumping device is a device for driving a pump to pump the eutrophic water at the bottom of the sea upwards in a wave energy supply mode and consists of a pump, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a sea surface floating body and a connecting rope, wherein the sea surface floating body is connected with the pump through the connecting rope and can drive the pump to work under the action of waves, the pump is connected with the water inlet pipe extending to the bottom of the sea, the pump is connected with the water outlet pipe,
(5) the floating body is a body which can generate buoyancy in water and is connected with the large plane through a connecting piece,
(6) the cable is a fixed cable with one end connected with a seabed heavy object and the other end connected with a large-plane algal reef marine organism attachment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910444626.4A CN111937795A (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | Artificial algal-fish reef marine organism attachment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910444626.4A CN111937795A (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | Artificial algal-fish reef marine organism attachment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111937795A true CN111937795A (en) | 2020-11-17 |
Family
ID=73336275
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910444626.4A Pending CN111937795A (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | Artificial algal-fish reef marine organism attachment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111937795A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2601135A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2022-05-25 | Desmond Fitzgerald Calum | Carbon sequestration apparatus |
-
2019
- 2019-05-16 CN CN201910444626.4A patent/CN111937795A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2601135A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2022-05-25 | Desmond Fitzgerald Calum | Carbon sequestration apparatus |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20201117 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |