CN206423365U - One kind electrolysis ability of swimming artificial marine habitat - Google Patents
One kind electrolysis ability of swimming artificial marine habitat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206423365U CN206423365U CN201720095512.XU CN201720095512U CN206423365U CN 206423365 U CN206423365 U CN 206423365U CN 201720095512 U CN201720095512 U CN 201720095512U CN 206423365 U CN206423365 U CN 206423365U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- electrolyte tank
- valve
- fixed
- inner chamber
- fish shelter
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
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- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of electrolysis ability of swimming artificial marine habitat, it is by reefs, electrolysis unit and flotation gear are constituted, it can be the aggregation of the aquatiles such as fish, forage, breeding, grow and keep away enemy and necessary and safety habitat is provided, it can also produce upper up-flow, the distribution of the marine site flow field can be changed, bottom nutritive salt material is driven to be exchanged with upper strata water body, breed and grow for planktonic organism in upper water body etc. and nutrient is provided, ability is grown in the breeding for promoting planktonic organism, form splendid bait, attract the aggregation and delay of migration fishes, realize more preferable poly-fish effect, the electric current that it can also be produced using device of solar generating simultaneously is electrolysed to the seawater after desalination, the oxygen being electrolysed out can increase the oxygen content of fish shelter surrounding seawater, for shellfish, join the aquatiles such as class and build good habitat, the Hydrogen collection being electrolysed out is in plenum chamber, a kind of clean energy resource can be provided, drastically increase the primary productivity in surrounding waters.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fish shelter technical field, more particularly to a kind of electrolysis ability of swimming artificial marine habitat.
Background technology
With the development of sea fishery, overfishing has been increasingly becoming the significant problem of harm marine environment.Overfishing
Make whole marine systems ecological degradation, marine biodiversity reduction, ocean living environment is given birth to by heavy damage, some high-quality
Species are endangered.For problem above, how to take steps to improve marine environment and resource is imperative, wherein
Coastal waters delivers artificial marine habitat and has obtained better effects to improve the marine eco-environment, delivers artificial marine habitat near for recovering and protecting
Extra large fishery resources, the coastal ecological environment of improvement have played very important effect.
Though existing artificial marine habitat species is various, it is main or for how for the aquatiles such as fish provide breeding,
Growth, forage and the place for sheltering enemy, function is relatively simple, or even has certain barrier effect to ocean current, so as to cause in marine site
The appearance of thermocline and halocline, slow down the vertical exchange of water body and seabed is formed anoxic layer.Although have in seabed in addition
Sea-plant is present, but because Submarine Optical is according to deficiency, sea-plant can not usually make full use of illumination to carry out photosynthesis and produce
Raw sufficient oxygen, so as to also result in the generation of seabed anaerobic condition, is easily caused the death of the aquatiles such as stichopus japonicus.Therefore
How the oxygen content of the upper up-flow effect of artificial marine habitat, increase fish shelter near seawater is improved, and this is that we should go further solution
Certainly the problem of.
The content of the invention
Ability of swimming artificial marine habitat is electrolysed it is an object of the present invention to provide one kind, it can be aggregation, the rope of the aquatiles such as fish
Bait, the habitat for breeding, growing and keeping away enemy's offer necessity and safety, it can also produce upper up-flow, thus it is possible to vary the marine site
The distribution of flow field, drives bottom nutritive salt material to be exchanged with upper strata water body, while it can also utilize device of solar generating production
Raw electric current is electrolysed to the seawater after desalination, and the oxygen being electrolysed out can increase the oxygen content of fish shelter surrounding seawater, is shellfish
The aquatiles such as class, ginseng class are built in good habitat, the Hydrogen collection being electrolysed out to plenum chamber, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide Yi Zhongqing
The clean energy, improves the primary productivity in surrounding waters.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：It is made up of reefs, electrolysis unit and flotation gear, institute
State reefs to be made up of fish shelter body, support column and base, the fish shelter body is the convex platform body structure of internal hollow out, the fish
The surface of reef proper is provided with through hole, and the support column, which is fixed on base, to be used to support fish shelter body, the surface of the base
Through hole is provided with, the electrolysis unit is made up of electrolyte tank, spring, connecting rope, floater shot, blast pipe, discharge and electric wire,
The electrolyte tank is placed in the water-tight device of the inside hollow out of fish shelter chamber body, and the electrolyte tank upper surface is provided with pellicle
Cover, the electrolyte tank upper surface is provided with valve, and the valve is placed in pellicle cover, and the electrolysis box cavity upper surface is provided with two
Block baffler, the baffler has a certain distance with electrolysis box cavity bottom surface, and the baffler is divided into three by box cavity is electrolysed
Part, the valve is placed between two pieces of bafflers, the support block be fixed on fish shelter chamber body bottom be used for support electrolysis
Case, the electrolyte tank intracavity bottom side is provided with negative pole provided with positive pole opposite side, and the spring one end is fixed in pellicle cover
Chamber upper surface other end connecting valve upper surface, the spring is tension spring, and described connecting rope one end is connected to valve following table
The face other end is connected to floater shot, and the blast pipe is fixed in the side of electrolyte tank upper surface, the blast pipe and electrolyte tank
Chamber is communicated, and the blast pipe is provided with check valve, and the discharge is fixed on the opposite side of electrolyte tank upper surface, the discharge
Communicated with electrolysis box cavity, the discharge is provided with check valve, the blast pipe and positive pole are placed in the side of two pieces of bafflers,
The electrical storage device that the discharge and negative pole are placed on the opposite side of two pieces of bafflers, electric wire one end connection flotation gear is another
End connection positive pole and negative pole, the flotation gear is by device of solar generating, electrical storage device, plenum chamber, floating plate and static line
Composition, the device of solar generating is fixed on electrical storage device, and the electrical storage device is fixed on plenum chamber, and the plenum chamber is fixed
On floating plate, static line one end connection floating plate other end connection reefs, the drawing of the buoyancy and spring of the floater shot
Power sum is more than the pressure sum of gravity and seawater to valve of floater shot, connecting rope and valve.
The distinguishing feature of the present invention is：
A kind of fish shelter body of electrolysis ability of swimming artificial marine habitat is the convex platform body structure of internal hollow out, can effectively utilize sea
Stream, when ocean current flows through fish shelter body, convex platform body structure is effectively reduced the loss of flow dynamic, makes the nutrition for being deposited on seabed
Material rises, and drives bottom nutritive salt material to be exchanged with upper strata water body, is that the breeding such as planktonic organism and growth are carried in upper water body
Support and divide, build good marine organisms habitat, more preferable poly-fish effect is realized, while at this body side surface of fish shelter and the back side
Large-scale back body eddy is formed, various flow fields environments are provided for different fish.
A kind of flotation gear for being electrolysed ability of swimming artificial marine habitat is provided with device of solar generating, and it can convert solar energy
Be electrical power storage in electrical storage device, the intrinsic electrolyte tank of fish shelter is provided with pellicle cover, seawater flow through pellicle cover realize it is light
Change, electrolysis unit can be electrolysed using the electric energy in electrical storage device to the seawater after desalination, and the oxygen being electrolysed out can increase
The oxygen content of fish shelter surrounding seawater, is that shellfish, ginseng class etc. build good habitat, the primary improved in surrounding waters is raw
Force of labor, to reach in protection, increment fishery resources and the purpose for improving catch, the Hydrogen collection being electrolysed out to plenum chamber, it
The ship that can be run over for surrounding provides power source, while can also provide fuel, combustion of hydrogen production for marine indicator lamp
Unboiled water, emission greenhouse gas, does not have any pollution to ecological environment, for solving Global Climate Changes with very heavy
The meaning wanted.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
In figure：Reefs 1, fish shelter body 11, through hole 111, support column 12, base 13, through hole 131, electrolysis unit 2, electrolysis
Case 21, pellicle cover 211, valve 212, baffler 213, support block 214, positive pole 215, negative pole 216, spring 22, connecting rope 23,
Floater shot 24, blast pipe 25, check valve 251, discharge 26, check valve 261, electric wire 27, flotation gear 3, solar power generation dress
Put 31, electrical storage device 32, plenum chamber 33, floating plate 34, static line 35.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, technical scheme is described further with reference to accompanying drawing：
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of electrolysis ability of swimming artificial marine habitat that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, it is by reefs 1, electrolysis unit
2 and flotation gear 3 constitute, the reefs 1 is made up of fish shelter body 11, support column 12 and base 13, the fish shelter body 11
It is the convex platform body structure of internal hollow out, the surface of the fish shelter body 11 is provided with through hole 111, and the support column 12 is fixed on bottom
It is used to support fish shelter body 11 on seat 13, the surface of the base 13 is provided with through hole 131, and the electrolysis unit 2 is by being electrolysed
Case 21, spring 22, connecting rope 23, floater shot 24, blast pipe 25, discharge 26 and electric wire 27 are constituted, and the electrolyte tank 21 is to put
In the water-tight device of the inside hollow out of the inner chamber of fish shelter body 11, the upper surface of electrolyte tank 21 is provided with pellicle cover 211, the electricity
Solve the upper surface of case 21 and be provided with valve 212, the valve 212 is placed in pellicle cover 211, and the inner chamber upper surface of electrolyte tank 21 is set
There are two pieces of bafflers 213, there is a certain distance the baffler 213 and the inner chamber bottom surface of electrolyte tank 21, the baffler 213 is by electricity
Solution case 21 inner chamber is divided into three parts, and the valve 212 is placed between two pieces of bafflers 213, and the support block 214 is fixed on fish shelter
The intracavity bottom of body 11 is used to support electrolyte tank 21, and the intracavity bottom side of electrolyte tank 21 is provided with provided with the opposite side of positive pole 215
Negative pole 216, described one end of spring 22 is fixed on the upper surface of 211 inner chamber upper surface other end connecting valve of pellicle cover 212, described
Spring 22 is tension spring, and described one end of connecting rope 23 is connected to the lower surface other end of valve 212 and is connected to floater shot 24, described
Blast pipe 25 is fixed on the side of the upper surface of electrolyte tank 21, and the blast pipe 25 is communicated with the inner chamber of electrolyte tank 21, the blast pipe
25 are provided with check valve 251, and the discharge 26 is fixed on the opposite side of the upper surface of electrolyte tank 21, the discharge 26 and electrolysis
The inner chamber of case 21 is communicated, and the discharge 26 is provided with check valve 261, and the blast pipe 25 and positive pole 215 are placed in two pieces of bafflers
213 side, the discharge 26 and negative pole 216 are placed in the opposite side of two pieces of bafflers 213, the one end of electric wire 27 connection drift
The other end of electrical storage device 32 connection positive pole 215 and negative pole 216 on floating device 3, the flotation gear 3 is by device of solar generating
31st, electrical storage device 32, plenum chamber 33, floating plate 34 and static line 35 are constituted, and the device of solar generating 31 is fixed on electrical storage device
On 32, the electrical storage device 32 is fixed on plenum chamber 33, and the plenum chamber 33 is fixed on floating plate 34, the static line 35 1
End connection floating plate 34 other end connection reefs 1, the buoyancy of the floater shot 24 is more than floater shot with the pulling force sum of spring 22
24th, pressure sum of the gravity and seawater of connecting rope 23 and valve 212 to valve 212.
The electrolysis ability of swimming artificial marine habitat of this programme is delivered to after seabed, as shown in Figure 1,
Referring to Fig. 1, when subsea current flows through the fish shelter body of convex platform body structure, the current of ascending manner can be formed, make to sink
Nutriment of the product in seabed rises, and drives bottom nutritive salt material to be exchanged with upper strata water body, is planktonic organism in upper water body
Nutrient is provided Deng breeding and growth, good marine organisms habitat is built, more preferable poly-fish effect is realized, while in fish shelter
Upper body side surface and the back side form large-scale back body eddy, and various flow fields environments are provided for different fish.
Referring to Fig. 1, when there is sunlight, device of solar generating is started working, and is converted solar energy into electrical energy and is stored in
In electrical equipment, the electric energy of storage is passed in electrolysis unit by electric wire, and the pellicle cover on electrolysis unit can carry out light to seawater
Change, when fish shelter is delivered, because the gravity and seawater of floater shot, connecting rope and valve are to the pressure of valve, valve is opened current
Flow into electrolyte tank, active force of the spring to valve straight up, when water level reach a certain height in electrolyte tank, floater shot
The pulling force sum of buoyancy and spring is more than the gravity and seawater of floater shot, connecting rope and valve to the pressure sum of valve, valve
Close, electrolysis water reaction is carried out in electrolyte tank, the oxygen that positive pole is produced is by seawater near emission by exhaust pipe to fish shelter, being vented
Check valve on pipe only allows oxygen unidirectionally to pass through, and the hydrogen that negative pole is produced is collected into plenum chamber by discharge, discharge
On check valve only allow hydrogen unidirectionally to pass through, when in electrolyte tank water level reduce after, the gravity of floater shot, connecting rope and valve with
Seawater is more than the buoyancy of floater shot and the pulling force sum of spring to the pressure sum of valve, and valve is again turned on, and valve is with electricity
Solve the change of water level in case and switch, so circulation, so as to constantly produce oxygen, the oxygen of discharge increases the oxygen content of seawater,
Good habitat is built for aquatiles such as shellfish, ginseng classes, is conducive to rising in value and optimizes fishery resources, saves Precious, Rare, Endangered
Biological and protection bio-diversity, improves the marine site primary productivity near artificial marine habitat.And the hydrogen produced passes through discharge
It is collected into plenum chamber, the ship that can be run over for surrounding provides power source, while can also be provided for marine indicator lamp
Fuel, combustion of hydrogen produces water, and emission greenhouse gas, does not have any pollution to ecological environment, becomes for solving global climate
Change problem has very important significance.
Claims (2)
1. one kind electrolysis ability of swimming artificial marine habitat, it is characterised in that it is by reefs (1), electrolysis unit (2) and flotation gear (3)
Constitute, the reefs (1) is made up of fish shelter body (11), support column (12) and base (13), and the fish shelter body (11) is
The convex platform body structure of internal hollow out, the surface of the fish shelter body (11) is provided with through hole (111), and the support column (12) is fixed
It is used to support fish shelter body (11) on base (13), the surface of the base (13) is provided with through hole (131), the electrolysis dress
It is by electrolyte tank (21), spring (22), connecting rope (23), floater shot (24), blast pipe (25), discharge (26) and electricity to put (2)
Line (27) is constituted, and the electrolyte tank (21) is placed in the water-tight device of the inside hollow out of fish shelter body (11) inner chamber, the electrolysis
Case (21) upper surface is provided with pellicle cover (211), and electrolyte tank (21) upper surface is provided with valve (212), the valve (212)
It is placed in pellicle cover (211), electrolyte tank (21) the inner chamber upper surface is provided with two pieces of bafflers (213), the baffler
(213) there is a certain distance with electrolyte tank (21) inner chamber bottom surface, electrolyte tank (21) inner chamber is divided into three by the baffler (213)
Point, the valve (212) is placed between two pieces of bafflers (213), and the support block (214) is fixed on fish shelter body (11) inner chamber
Bottom is used to support electrolyte tank (21), and electrolyte tank (21) the intracavity bottom side is provided with negative pole provided with positive pole (215) opposite side
(216), described spring (22) one end is fixed on pellicle cover (211) inner chamber upper surface other end connecting valve (212) upper surface,
The spring (22) is tension spring, and described connecting rope (23) one end is connected to valve (212) lower surface other end and is connected to drift
Ball float (24), the blast pipe (25) is fixed on the side of electrolyte tank (21) upper surface, the blast pipe (25) and electrolyte tank
(21) inner chamber is communicated, and the blast pipe (25) is provided with check valve (251), and the discharge (26) is fixed in electrolyte tank (21)
The opposite side on surface, the discharge (26) communicates with electrolyte tank (21) inner chamber, and the discharge (26) is provided with check valve
(261), the blast pipe (25) and positive pole (215) are placed in the side of two pieces of bafflers (213), the discharge (26) and negative pole
(216) electrical storage device being placed on the opposite side of two pieces of bafflers (213), electric wire (27) one end connection flotation gear (3)
(32) other end connection positive pole (215) and negative pole (216), the flotation gear (3) is by device of solar generating (31), storing up electricity
Device (32), plenum chamber (33), floating plate (34) and static line (35) composition, the device of solar generating (31) are fixed on storing up electricity
On device (32), the electrical storage device (32) is fixed on plenum chamber (33), and the plenum chamber (33) is fixed on floating plate (34), institute
State static line (35) one end connection floating plate (34) other end connection reefs (1).
2. a kind of electrolysis ability of swimming artificial marine habitat according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the buoyancy of the floater shot (24) with
The pulling force sum of spring (22) is more than the gravity and seawater of floater shot (24), connecting rope (23) and valve (212) to valve (212)
Pressure sum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720095512.XU CN206423365U (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | One kind electrolysis ability of swimming artificial marine habitat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720095512.XU CN206423365U (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | One kind electrolysis ability of swimming artificial marine habitat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206423365U true CN206423365U (en) | 2017-08-22 |
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ID=59590434
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720095512.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206423365U (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | One kind electrolysis ability of swimming artificial marine habitat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206423365U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110521655A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-03 | 浙江海洋大学 | One kind is drifted along combined type artificial floating fish reef device |
-
2017
- 2017-01-24 CN CN201720095512.XU patent/CN206423365U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110521655A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-03 | 浙江海洋大学 | One kind is drifted along combined type artificial floating fish reef device |
| CN110521655B (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2021-06-08 | 浙江海洋大学 | Floating and sinking combined type artificial floating fish reef device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170822 Termination date: 20190124 |