CN214420670U - Floating fan and mussel farm integrated system - Google Patents

Floating fan and mussel farm integrated system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214420670U
CN214420670U CN202120479028.3U CN202120479028U CN214420670U CN 214420670 U CN214420670 U CN 214420670U CN 202120479028 U CN202120479028 U CN 202120479028U CN 214420670 U CN214420670 U CN 214420670U
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fan
mussel
platform
floating
fixed
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刚傲
胡中波
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PowerChina Chengdu Engineering Co Ltd
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PowerChina Chengdu Engineering Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ocean engineering, in particular to an offshore power generation platform; the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a better and better floating fan of fan stability of economic benefits and mussel plant integrated system is provided. Floating fan and mussel integrated system of plant, including floating fan and mussel cluster, floating fan is by three flotation pontoon, the connecting piece, a fan tower section of thick bamboo, platform and fan are constituteed, the axis of three flotation pontoon is parallel to each other and the line of the nodical of axis and horizontal plane is triangle-shaped, through connecting piece rigid connection between per two adjacent flotation pontoons, the top at the connecting piece is fixed to the platform, a fan tower section of thick bamboo is fixed in the platform top, the fan is fixed on a fan tower section of thick bamboo, the one end of mussel cluster is evenly fixed on the platform, be equipped with the ballast tank in the flotation pontoon, be equipped with the control end in a fan tower section of thick bamboo, the fan is connected with control end electricity.

Description

Floating fan and mussel farm integrated system
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the ocean engineering technique and specifically relates to marine power generation platform.
Background
With the vigorous development of offshore wind power, the wind power construction in offshore sea areas of China is basically saturated, the development of offshore wind power to deep open sea is imminent, the development space of deep open sea areas of China is large, and the environmental protection limiting factors are relatively few, so that the development layout for accelerating the deep open sea offshore wind power is very significant.
The economic benefit of the floating fan can be gradually shown in the sea area with the water depth of more than 50 meters, but the cost of putting and transmitting electric energy of the existing floating fan is high, and the existing floating fan still does not have a mature economic prospect, so the cost of the floating fan still needs to be further reduced.
Mussels are common marine organisms and play a significant role in aquaculture industry, and most shellfish farms make shellfish into shellfish strings, and then connect and fix the shellfish strings by long lines so as to culture shellfish. The unblocked open sea area of rivers is selected to the breed region of mussel preferably, with this circulation that promotes rivers, guarantee the nutrition that the mussel was bred, however the sea area in open sea area is darker, the arrangement of mussel cluster is comparatively difficult, the open sea environment is also comparatively abominable, it is also very difficult to breed the management and the recovery of staff to the mussel, consequently, the problem that the water area selection and the manual management that the mussel was bred still exist at present aquaculture, and at the deep sea, bad sea state is present frequently, the condition that the fan rocks the range of amplitude greatly or topples is more, fan stability reduces the rotational speed unstability that can make the fan, and then influence the productivity of fan, so, the stability of the fan that improves the deep sea also is a problem of treating urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a better and better floating fan of fan stability of economic benefits and mussel plant integrated system is provided.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: floating fan and mussel integrated system of plant, including floating fan and mussel cluster, floating fan is by three flotation pontoon, the connecting piece, a fan tower section of thick bamboo, platform and fan are constituteed, the axis of three flotation pontoon is parallel to each other and the line of the nodical of axis and horizontal plane is triangle-shaped, through connecting piece rigid connection between per two adjacent flotation pontoons, the top at the connecting piece is fixed to the platform, a fan tower section of thick bamboo is fixed in the platform top, the fan is fixed on a fan tower section of thick bamboo, the one end of mussel cluster is evenly fixed on the platform, be equipped with the ballast tank in the flotation pontoon, be equipped with the control end in a fan tower section of thick bamboo, the fan is connected with control end electricity.
Further, set up elevating gear between mussel cluster and platform, elevating gear fixes on the platform, the one end and the elevating gear fixed connection of mussel cluster.
Furthermore, the lifting device is electrically connected with the control end.
Furthermore, the other end of the mussel string is provided with a temperature sensor, a salinity sensor and a flow velocity sensor which are all electrically connected with the control end.
Further, the device also comprises a mooring cable, and one end of the mooring cable is fixed on the buoy and/or the connecting piece.
Furthermore, the side wall of the bottom of the buoy is provided with a fin stabilizer.
Further, still include the mussel collecting box, the mussel collecting box is fixed on the platform.
Furthermore, the wind turbine further comprises a satellite positioning device, wherein the satellite positioning device is fixed on the fan tower cylinder and is electrically connected with the control end.
Furthermore, through holes are uniformly distributed on the platform.
Further, the floating buoy further comprises a lighting device, the lighting device is fixed on the platform and/or the floating buoy, and the lighting device is electrically connected with the control end.
The utility model has the advantages that: compared with an independent floating fan, the floating fan and mussel farm integrated system comprises the floating fan and mussel strings, wherein the floating fan comprises three buoys, a connecting piece, a fan tower cylinder and a platform, the three buoys are arranged in a triangular manner, every two adjacent buoys are rigidly connected through the connecting piece, the platform is fixed at the top of the connecting piece, the fan tower cylinder is fixed above the platform, one end of the mussel strings is uniformly fixed on the platform, a ballast tank is arranged in each buoy, a control end is arranged in the fan tower cylinder, the floating fan and mussel farm integrated system takes into account two functions of power generation and culture, when generating power, the platform can provide a fixed foundation for the mussel strings, electric energy generated by a wind driven generator can provide power for the automation of mussel culture, the two functions supplement each other, and the installation and use cost of the existing independent fan can be effectively reduced, the economic benefit is better;
mussel series constitute a mussel farm, the mussel farm can also play a damping role on waves, the mussel series are formed by arranging compact mussels strung by long ropes, each mussel series is equivalent to a water blocking device due to the special structure of the mussel series, wave water flow can generate wake vortexes when passing through the mussel series, the energy of the waves is converted into the energy of the wake vortexes, the energy of the waves is reduced, so that the effect of reducing wave impact is achieved, the shaking range can be reduced as much as possible by a platform fixedly connected with the mussel series under the severe sea condition, the stability of the whole system is better, the stability of a fan is better, and the influence of wave impact on the productivity of the fan is reduced;
this system is the organic combination of floating fan and mussel plant, and floating fan has provided fixed place and electric energy for the mussel is bred, and the mussel cluster plays the effect similar to stabilizer fin to floating fan, does not utilize special equipment just to improve floating fan's stability, can also improve floating fan's economic benefits when saving the cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;
parts, positions and numbers in the drawings: the device comprises a fan tower barrel 1, a buoy 2, a connecting piece 3, a mussel string 4, a platform 5 and a mooring rope 6.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the integrated system of a floating fan and a mussel farm comprises a floating fan and mussel strings 4, wherein the floating fan is composed of three buoys 2, a connecting piece 3, a fan tower 1, a platform 5 and fans, the axes of the three buoys 2 are parallel to each other, the connecting line of the intersection point of the axes and the horizontal plane is triangular, every two adjacent buoys 2 are rigidly connected through the connecting piece 3, the connecting piece 3 is made of common high-strength materials such as steel plates, steel pipes and square steel, the platform 5 is fixed at the top of the connecting piece 3, the platform 5 is constructed by materials such as steel plates, steel pipes and square steel and is mainly used for personnel to walk and place equipment, the fan tower 1 is fixed above the platform 5, the fans are fixed on the fan tower 1, one end of the mussel strings 4 are uniformly fixed on the platform 5, the mussel strings can be lifted manually or mechanically, ballast tanks are arranged in the buoys 2, the ballast tank can adjust the draft depth of the buoy so as to conveniently respond to different sea conditions, a control end is arranged in the fan tower barrel 1, the fan is electrically connected with the control end, and the control end is used for allocating electric power generated by the fan and controlling other electronic equipment;
when using this system, with this system tow boat to suitable sea area put in can, the fan can begin work and produce the electric energy, the electric energy can be utilized through the mode of storing or carrying, the mussel cluster can acquire the required nutrient substance of growth in the sea water for mussel grows as fast as possible.
In order to observe the growth condition of the mussels and collect and release the mussel strings conveniently, a lifting device is arranged between the mussel strings 4 and the platform 5, the lifting device is fixed on the platform 5, one end of each mussel string 4 is fixedly connected with the lifting device, the lifting device is a winch, a hydraulic oil cylinder and the like, and the lifting device can be controlled on site or remotely.
In order to conveniently carry out remote control on the lifting device, the lifting device is electrically connected with the control end.
For the convenience select the waters that suitable mussel grows, detect mussel growing environment, so as to shift mussel culture space when breeding waters temperature and changing, the other end at mussel cluster 4 is equipped with temperature sensor, the salinity sensor, flow rate sensor, temperature sensor, the salinity sensor, flow rate sensor all is connected with control end electricity, the control end can the temperature in real-time supervision place waters, the ocean current velocity of flow, salinity data, when having elevating gear, the sensor can also form interlocking control with elevating gear, when the unsuitable mussel growth in waters, can mention the mussel cluster through control end control elevating gear, guarantee the growth safety of mussel.
In order to fix the system, the system also comprises a mooring cable 6, one end of the mooring cable 6 is fixed on the buoy 2 and/or the connecting piece 3, and the other end of the mooring cable 6 can be fixed on the seabed through an anchor or a fixed foundation.
In order to reduce the influence of wind waves on the system and reduce the shaking amplitude of the system under the impact of the wind waves, the side wall of the bottom of the buoy 2 is provided with a fin stabilizer.
For convenient collection mussel, be convenient for manage the mussel, this system still includes the mussel collecting box, and the mussel collecting box is fixed on platform 5, and the collecting box can be used for holding the mussel of results or preparation input.
In order to conveniently locate the system and also to conveniently determine the position of the water area for cultivating the mussels, the system further comprises a satellite positioning device, the satellite positioning device is fixed on the fan tower barrel 1 and is electrically connected with the control terminal, the satellite positioning device can send the position of the system to management personnel on the coast, and the position of the system can be reported to an operator on the platform in real time so that the operator can make a relevant decision.
In order to conveniently discharge accumulated water on the platform and prevent the operator on the platform 5 from skidding during walking, through holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the platform 5, the accumulated water on the platform can be directly discharged into the sea through the through holes, the condition that the platform is wet and slippery so that the operator is dangerous is avoided, the excellent working environment is provided for the operator, and the through holes can also play a role in skid resistance.
In order to conveniently illuminate the platform 5 at night and warn surrounding sailing ships at night, the system further comprises an illuminating device, the illuminating device is fixed on the platform 5 and/or the buoy 2 and is electrically connected with the control end, and preferably, the illuminating device is a waterproof illuminating device.

Claims (10)

1. Floating fan and mussel plant integrated system, its characterized in that: including floating fan and mussel cluster (4), floating fan is by three flotation pontoon (2), connecting piece (3), fan tower section of thick bamboo (1), platform (5) and fan are constituteed, the axis of three flotation pontoon (2) is parallel to each other and the line of the nodical of axis and horizontal plane is triangle-shaped, through connecting piece (3) rigid connection between per two adjacent flotation pontoons (2), the top at connecting piece (3) is fixed in platform (5), fan tower section of thick bamboo (1) is fixed in platform (5) top, the fan is fixed on fan tower section of thick bamboo (1), the one end of mussel cluster (4) is evenly fixed on platform (5), be equipped with the ballast tank in flotation pontoon (2), be equipped with the control end in fan tower section of thick bamboo (1), the fan is connected with control end electricity.
2. The floating fan and mussel farm integrated system of claim 1, wherein: set up elevating gear between mussel cluster (4) and platform (5), elevating gear fixes on platform (5), the one end and the elevating gear fixed connection of mussel cluster (4).
3. The floating fan and mussel farm integrated system of claim 2, wherein: the lifting device is electrically connected with the control end.
4. The floating fan and mussel farm integrated system according to any of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the other end of the mussel string (4) is provided with a temperature sensor, a salinity sensor and a flow velocity sensor which are all electrically connected with the control end.
5. The floating fan and mussel farm integrated system of claim 4, wherein: the device also comprises a mooring cable (6), wherein one end of the mooring cable (6) is fixed on the buoy (2) and/or the connecting piece (3).
6. The floating fan and mussel farm integrated system of claim 4, wherein: the side wall of the bottom of the buoy (2) is provided with a fin stabilizer.
7. The floating fan and mussel farm integrated system of claim 4, wherein: still include the mussel collecting box, the mussel collecting box is fixed on platform (5).
8. The floating fan and mussel farm integrated system of claim 4, wherein: the fan tower further comprises a satellite positioning device, the satellite positioning device is fixed on the fan tower barrel (1), and the satellite positioning device is electrically connected with the control end.
9. The floating fan and mussel farm integrated system of claim 4, wherein: through holes are uniformly distributed on the platform (5).
10. The floating fan and mussel farm integrated system of claim 9, wherein: the floating buoy also comprises a lighting device, the lighting device is fixed on the platform (5) and/or the floating buoy (2), and the lighting device is electrically connected with the control end.
CN202120479028.3U 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Floating fan and mussel farm integrated system Active CN214420670U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120479028.3U CN214420670U (en) 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Floating fan and mussel farm integrated system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120479028.3U CN214420670U (en) 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Floating fan and mussel farm integrated system

Publications (1)

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CN214420670U true CN214420670U (en) 2021-10-19

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CN202120479028.3U Active CN214420670U (en) 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Floating fan and mussel farm integrated system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112829890A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-05-25 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 Floating fan and mussel farm integrated system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112829890A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-05-25 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 Floating fan and mussel farm integrated system

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